华师研究生英语口语汇总
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研究生英语口语考试万能模板作为研究生,英语口语考试是必备的一个环节,要通过考试不仅仅需要良好的语言基础,还需要掌握一定的考试技巧和策略。
下面是一些万能模板,希望有所帮助。
开场白:Good morning/afternoon/evening, ladies and gentlemen. My name is __________. Today, I am very honored to be here togive my presentation. I would like to talk about __________. (早上/下午/晚上好,女士们/先生们。
我叫__________。
今天,我非常荣幸来这里做报告。
我想谈谈__________。
)个人介绍和背景:Before I begin my presentation, I would like to briefly introduce myself. My name is __________. I am from __________.I graduated from __________ University with a Bachelor's degree in __________. Currently, I am a postgraduate student majoring in __________ at __________ University. (在我开始我的报告之前,我想简单地介绍一下我自己。
我的名字是__________。
我来自__________。
我毕业于__________大学,获得了__________学士学位。
目前,我是一名在__________大学攻读__________专业的研究生。
)解释原因:The reason why I choose to talk about __________ is that__________. (我选择谈论__________的原因是__________。
考研英语口语(汇总11篇)考研英语口语第1篇如果你所学专业下没有细分方向,则只说本科所学专业就可以了: My undergraduate major is (本科所学专业名称), and I specialized in (本科所学专业方向).也可以说The subject I learnt in my university is (本科所学专业名称).如果你现在是上班族,可以用以下句式简要表述目前从事的工作: I’m now working for (目前就职公司的全名)as a/an (你目前的职位).如果你现在是在校学生,即将拿到学位,在研究生阶段继续学习本专业,可以说:I’m about to complete myundergraduate study at (你就读院校的全名) and to receive myBachelor’s Degree in (即将获得的本科学位名称). I wish to continue my study in this考研英语口语第2篇After 您先。
Allow 让我来。
Any day will 哪一天都行夕Any messages for me? 有我的留言吗?Any thing else? 还要别的吗?Any urgent thing? 有急事吗?Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吧!Are you sure? 你肯定吗?As soon as possible! 越快越好!Absence makes the heart grow 小别胜新婚。
Be careful! 注意!Be quiet! 安静点!Believe it or not! 信不信由你!Between 你知,我知。
Big mouth! 多嘴驴!Blast! 该死,讨厌!Bless you! 祝福你!Bottle it! 閉嘴!Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!Boy! (表示惊奇,兴奋等)哇!好家伙!Break the 违反规则。
【导语】毕业后,同学们都会各奔东西,想要再聚在⼀起练习英语对话就难了,很多学⽣也会选择继续读研究⽣,下⾯是由⽆忧考研究⽣英语⼝语对话材料【四篇】,⼀起来了解下吧!【篇⼀】研究⽣英语⼝语对话材料SELENE: Can I help you?TERRY: Yes. I am interested in applying for graduate school here.SELENE: Alright. Do you have some specific questions?TERRY: Not really. I am in Madison visiting a friend.And I would like to go to school here too. So he told me to come to this office.SELENE: Have you sent in an application already?TERRY: No, I haven't.SELENE: Well, I'm sorry to tell you,but the deadline for applications has already passed.TERRY: I'm sorry. What does that mean?SELENE: That means it is already too late to apply for school this fall semester.TERRY: Really?SELENE: Yes. The Graduate School accepts no applications after January 29th.And it is already February fifth.So if you apply, you must apply to begin first semester next year.TERRY: That is January next year. Yes?SELENE: That's right.TERRY: Alright. Well, can you tell me what I need in my application?SELENE: All the information is included in the application packet.TERRY: I'm sure it is. But could you tell me also?I might not understand something in the packet information.SELENE: All applicants to the graduate school must have three letters of recommendation.They must have official university trans cripts sent directly from their previous school.TERRY: I can't send my trans cripts myself?SELENE: No. Your school must send them to us.Also, all graduate students must have GRE or GMAT scores sent to us by the testing center.TERRY: How much is the application fee for applying to graduate school?SELENE: The application fee is $40.TERRY: Alright. Give me one application packet please.I'll take it back and start to fill it out.SELENE: Here you are.TERRY: Thank you.思琳娜:有什么我能帮忙的吗?泰瑞:是的,我很想申请这⾥的研究⽣院。
研究生英语口试范文English:As a graduate student, I believe that effective communication skills are crucial for success in both academic and professional settings. In academia, being able to clearly articulate ideas and concepts through writing and speaking is essential for presenting research findings, participating in discussions, and collaborating with peers. In the professional world, strong communication skills are necessary for building relationships with clients, delivering presentations, and networking with colleagues. Additionally, effective communication allows for problem-solving, conflict resolution, and decision-making processes to run smoothly. Overall, I believe that honing communication skills will not only enhance my academic and professional performance but also help me build strong interpersonal relationships and contribute to my personal growth and development.中文翻译:作为一名研究生,我认为有效的沟通技巧对于在学术和职业环境中取得成功至关重要。
1.A.With the development of urbanization, we become more and more far away from the nature. What kind of life do you prefer to live, the life in city or in the countryside?B. I believe that man and nature are one group, so man is an animal, naturally should include human. In nature there is a rule that the fittest survive, the weak perish.C. I think,nowdays the human is change the natural environment and the destruction of the natural environment seriously! Just like deforestation, building to enlarge the big cities ,whichoccupy the animal’s home. What do you think that too many people want to go to city for live ?D. I think the former offers more excitement and convenience while the latter offers a cleaner, quieter and often friendlier place to live.E. Yes, but , despite the advantages of small town life, I prefer to live in a big city for several reasons. I believe! life in the city is more convenient. More goods are available and stores are open later.A. Ok, there is better public transportation so it is easier to get around.B. I can find almost anything I want easily in the city. There are more ways to spend leisure time in the city. There are many places I can go to meet friends and have fun.C. For all of these reasons, I think I prefer to live in the city. Although I sometimes miss the fresh air and quiet life of a small town, nothing can make up for the opportunities that the city offers me. If one wants to be successful, I believe the best place to live is the city.D. yeah .My ideal house is one located in the countryside, and it would be just like an average house, nothing too fancy. I want to live close to the nature, I can enjoy fresh air and feel relaxed in that environment. Inside, there are a couple of cozy(舒适的) bedrooms, a bright living room, a well-furnished kitchen, and some bathrooms. Inthe living room, there are some armchairs, a sofa ,a table and something like that. AndTV is a must in the living room.E. That sounds perfect!2 Nowadays, cosmetic surgery(整容) is very popular around the world. What are theadvantages and disadvantages of cosmetic surgery?A .Good afternoon everyone .We will hold a debate about whether we should have cosmetic surgery. Cosmetic surgery can change someone appearance , and enhance self-confidence, but at the same time there are a lot of harm to people,. Everyone have different opinions, so let’s discuss about the cosmetic surgery, who agree with it ?B.yeah.I think we should respect cosmetic surgery.cosmetic surgery can increase se lf-confidence and possibility of success. ,I believe you everyone love become a beautiful girl or handsome boy, I want be more beautiful,too.C.Cosmetic surgery is usually performed to correct a physical abnormality or to enhance an otherwise normal physical feature and thus improve appearance. Nowadays, Cosmetic surgery has become so popular in the world. With the development of technology, the risks and costs of cosmetic surgery can be minimized. But should we have cosmetic surgery? It is a controversial topic.D.But I think ,it’s bad for our body!The biggest threat hidden behind the cosmetic surgery is its insecurity. Many tragic incidents have been reported recent years that one gets hurt or blind or even dead when she adopts a cosmetic surgery. A person only has one chance of life. Nothing in the world is more important than life. Who can guarantee the cosmetic surgery will not have after-effects.E. Besides the biggest threat, another disadvantage in the cosmetic surgery is its untruthfulness. Many girls pay too much more attention to her face than her heart. One’s inner world is much more important than her face. As time passes, the most beautiful face in the world will become old, unlovely, but the experience and inner character will last forever. As everyone will become old, outer beauty is temporary. What we should do is to improve our inner beauty.A. Every coin has two sides. After we discuss both the advantages anddisadvantages of cosmetic surgery, a realistic choice appear before us, that is, what will you do if one day you get the chance to do a cosmetic surgery? Personally, I will not attempt. I think it is unnecessary. I love my face, my legs and any part in my body.B. I couldn’t agree with you more. Our appearance is a gift of nature; everyone should have his own personality.D. Anyw ay, I still can’t accept cosmetic surgery. We can get what we want by improving our inner qualities, such as our personality and ability3.Is higher education in China an elite education? What are the indispensable factors leading to future success?A.Good afternoon,everyone. nowdays the great change has taken placein the Chinese Higher education .Now, we are going to talk about higher education. Is higher education in China an elite education?B.I don’t think so. I don’t think higher education should be an eliteeducation, but should be available to all students no matter where they come from. It shouldn’t just belong to any limited group of people or any privileged class.我不这么认为。
2022考研英语复试口语常见问题及回答常用句型考研英语复试口语常见问题总结 1. Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.2. Could you tell me something about your family?3. What social responsibilities should a postgraduate take?4. Which kind of professor do you like best?5. Where do you come from?6. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?7. Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer?8. What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?9. What is your major? How do you like your major?10. When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?11. What impressed you most when you were at university?12. What is the best university in your opinion?13. Do you think the subjects you are studying todayare relevant to presentday society? Why ?14. What do you do for a living?15. What are your job prospects?16. If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?17. What are your spare time interests?18. Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?19. What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?20. Do you think you will be able to cope with Englishdemands of your intended study program?21. What difficulties do you think youll encounter in your studies?22. Why did you choose our university?23. If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?24. Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please.25. What do you intend to do after you finish studying?26. How serious is unemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation?27. In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?28. What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?29. How do you afford your tuition? 共2页: 上一页12下一页。
1. ⾃我介绍(self-introduce) Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. My name is ***, 24. I come from******,the capital of *******Province. I graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July ,2001.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching *****in NO.****middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you . I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books, especially those about *******.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition ,during my college years,I was once a Net-bar technician.So, I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway,I feel great pity for our country’s team. I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning .Of course, if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University,I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ******. 2.考研原因 (reasons for my choice) There are several reasons. I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous ******in our country, it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment . This is the first reason. The second one is I am long for doing research in ******throughout my life. Its a pleasure to be with my favorite ******for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision. Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world. In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here. 3.研究⽣期间你的计划 (plans in the postgraduate study) First, I hope I can form systematic view of *****. As for ******, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as **************. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree. In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here. 4 .介绍你的家乡(about hometown) I am from , a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called “Rong Cheng ” because there were lots of banians even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, Yanfu, Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on . . You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”. I think the city really deserves it. The top three artware are Shoushan Stone, cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware. In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. Theyare known for high-quality. Visitors athome and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown. 5.你的家庭(about family) There are four members in my family; my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and me. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on business. So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here ,my parents’love and support have always been my power.and I hope in future I wil be able to repay them. 6.你的⼤学(about university) **********University is the oldest one in the province. It was founded in *******and covers an area of over******* mu. The building area is ************square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the *********universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a storage of *******books. . various research institutes are set up including 52 research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on.。
研究生复试英语口语考试集锦1. 自我介绍(self-introduce)Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. My name is ***, 24. I come from ******,the capital of *******Province. I graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July ,2001.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching *****in NO.****middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you .I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books, especially those about ****.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition ,during my college years,I was once a Net-bar technician.So, I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway,I feel great pity for our country‟s team.I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning .Of course, if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University,I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ******.2.考研原因(reasons for my choice)There are several reasons.I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous ******in our country, it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment . This is the first reason.The second one is I am long for doing research in ******throughout my life. Its a pleasure to be with my favorite ******for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision. Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.3.研究生期间你的计划(plans in the postgraduate study)First, I hope I can form systematic view of *****. As for ******, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as **************. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here. (简单了一些,望高手补充)4 .介绍你的家乡(about hometown)I am from Fuzhou, a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called “Rong Cheng ” because there were lots of bani ans even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, Yanfu, Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on . . You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”. I think the city really deserves it. The top three artware are Shoushan Stone, cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware. In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. Theyare known for high-quality. Visitors athome and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown.5.你的家庭(about family)There are four members in my family; my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old andme. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on business. So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming he re,my parents‟love and support have always been my power.and I hope in future I wil be able to repay them.6.你的大学(about university)********University is the oldest one in the province. It was founded in *******and covers an area of over******* mu. The building area is ************square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the *********universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a storage of *******books. . various research institutes are set up including 52 research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on.Good morning/afternoon,my dear teachers:my name is CC,23 years old,I graduated from XX University in 1999.I also have an English name.My English name is Stell,that means a star.I take stell as my English name because my Chinese nickname is BeiBei which means star in Chinese.I have many hobbies,I like music、chinese chess、sports、and I like English very much I improve my oral and listening ability by listen English songs and watch English movies.I passed CET6 this year.But I do think my English is not good enough,so I will do my best to study English.Thank you for your attention!由于时间长了,记得也不是很清楚,错误再所难免,大家不要见怪啊!其实你如果introduction 写的不多就可以念慢一点!这样就可以保证时间了,而且建议一定要自己写,这样自己说出来比较自然,关键是pronunciation!相信每一个口语老师都是最注重这一点的!另外,我抽到的题是:if you are millionaire,how to spend the money!我考了两次口试,第一天是外语老师考的,她就是随便问,先都是最简单的东西,最后会有一个很难的问题,好象是关于时事的,让你发表自己的意见。
Will modern technology help or destroy human beings? Decide which side you will take and then argue for your choice.I think that science and technology will bring great help to human, science and technology is created in human beings’ labor, it services f or mankind.Especially since the industrial revolution, the rapid development of science and technology, the emerge of new theories, new inventions, new technologies make human survival, development conditions and average life expectancy have been greatly improved.Interaction with nature, human understand the laws of nature step by step with science and technology, and transform the natural world and make it service for human.Although people use technology to create a moment of great destructive or dangerous new things out, but this is the result of human understanding of nature, its ultimate aim is the service of humanity.1、The differences between Chinese and American educationGood morning teacher:Most important, their education style is different. Chinese education style can be called “Exam-oriented Education”. At school, the class cadence(节奏)always dominated by the teacher. What’s more, the score can determine students’ everything, including you are good or bad. American education style can be called “Quality-oriented Education”. It cultivates the creativity and ability of students so that they can meet the needs of society in the future.They think that Chinese education can efface students’ creativity and enthusiasm for learning. most people’s opinion are that Chinese education is for foundation education and American education is for the cultivation of students’ crea tivity, but it can let students learn more.Chinese education focuses on the knowledge to accumulate and indoctrinate(灌输)knowledge. Reversely, American care more about how students use knowledge in society.2、The real purpose of educationThe purpose of education is to free the mind and the spirit, I think our education should not only teach the younger generation common sense of the world but also sharp their critical m ind and creation ability, find their gifts and fulfill them to make contributions.student would have the courage to doubt the authority and speak out their own opinions.To cultivate Imagination and enthusiasm, the ability of creation; they must can grasp the afflatus(灵感) and break the tradition.Nevertheless, the means of education may have its own problems. The school today overemphasis the things which are known to be true and the students pay too much attention on memory those things. And those things distort the real purpose of education. We must do our best to change these situations and give the younger generation a health environment for studying.3、Successful result of the educationThe successful result of the education is not about having good grades. But it's about having open-mind with the people around you during the process of your education, about how much you have learned from others. Learn to find your gifts, to solve the problem by ourselves , to fulfill ourtalent to make great contributions , to make the change, to help others with what we learnd.It' better to teach a man fishing than to give him the fish.Show him how to walk rather than taking him to the destination.4、Ebook VS Paper bookthe advantages of ebooks are that1. you do not have to pay for most of them2. you can have almost every position you want (that is hard to find in local library or book store)3. you can send it to your friend the advantages of paper book1. you do not use your eyes sight as mush as while reading e-books2. Reading book with a cup of tea is like an attractive custom. It has its charm.I prefer ebook because I can bring them wherever I want in my cellphone. To be frank, I can save me a lot of money to buy books.5、The challengeWhen it comes to the biggest challenge in college, cultivating self-learning ability maybe win the crown. As we all know, we have a lot of extracurricular free time, how should we take advantage of these time, playing computer game? Watching movie? No, we should learn by ourselves to make preparation for professional skills, to increase our employment qualifications, find a good job to fulfill our talents, then try our best to repay our parents’love, teachers’enlightment and friends’ care.6、Tiger mother and cat mothertiger mother is so strict with her children in every aspect of lives. She makes a lot of requirements for them, for example, watching TV or playing computer games is not allowed, as well as getting any grade less than an A.authoritarian(独裁主义的;权力主义的); authoritative(有权威的;命令式的); permissive(自由的;宽容的); uninvolved(不参与的)However, the educational style of “cat father” is kind and democratic. He prefer to respecting the children’s choices. In addition, communicate with them and know what they are thinking about. Not like tiger mother, “cat father” gives much freedom to children, he encourages them to join in various society activities and doesn’t force them to study hard and better. he trusts his children ,he choose kinder and tolerant educational style.I was raised with the style of cat mother. My mother can listen to my thoughts and respect my choice. I feel very happy and relaxed. Of course, in the future, I will pick the style of cat father for my children.7、The attitude toward about moneyThe grandparents: they have experienced the most difficult times in china. So they are very frugal(节俭的), they spend one cents as two cents. And they will be willing to spend money onlywhen it must be. Most of them like to hide the cash at home. They don’t think put the money in the bank is safe. Often they are willing to put all of their money to their children, although this is not a large sum of money. And I believe this is their greatest love to the younger generation. Parents:most of them are frugal. They only spend money in the things what they think it’s worth. And they put most of the wage in the bank. Maybe to them, they regard the more and more in the bank card as a kind of assurance of life. And one day, when there is a need. Parents will take out all their life saving with no hesitation. For example, they will help their son to buy a house for he married, or they will spend the money for their children to study abroad. Ourselves:most of us don’t know the difficu lt of making money. We spend money on anything we want. Even someone spend one yuan as one jiao . they are moonlight group. Whenever and wherever if they have money in their pocket, they will spend it over immediately. They shout the slogans“money will co me and go, enjoy the life is the most important.”But the majority of us are not like that. We get the money, but we save a part of it in the bank. More time, we will use it do something we like. Such as traveling, shopping, investing and so on. We don’t a gree save all of the money in the bank is a good way. We believe use our own money to enjoy our own life is more meaningful thing.2、When it comes to money borrowingFor myself, I am reluctant to(不心甘情愿的)borrow money from my friends even I am badly in need of money ,because it is difficult to open mouse to borrow, however I may borrow money from my intimate friends who I can tell everything in life, and I will repay the money as soon as possible.Maybe somebody will say borrowing money have a bad effect on friendship, but it depends, Borrowing money is about credit, trust, friendship is more important than money, sometime it strengthens friendship, sometime it destroys friendship.3、do you agree that "money talks"?what are the things that money can buy and cannot buy?money talks means that rich people or organizations can get or do what they want.I do not agree with it. we can't live without money ,but it doesn't mean money is everything. I think money is just a tool we need to survive. we should control money ,not by it .we human are the masters of it . money serve for us. No matter how much money you give, a person with high quality will not do what you want him to do if it is illegal or immoral.For example ,money can buy beautiful houses ,but it can't buy a happy families ;it can buy expensive cars ,but it can't buy the people you love to sit beside you ;it can buy friends ,but it can't buy a true friendship ;it can buy medical treatment ,but it can't buy time and health ;it can buy books ;but it can't buy knowledge and so on.4、The financial management of college studentBasically, my income comes from three parts. One is from my parents, one is from the part-time jobs and the last is from the postgraduate scholarship. I have been a tutor for three years in summer and winter holiday .What's more. I have done some sales work for a period of time.My financial management is keeping a detail expenditure and income record, I make it bysoftware on my cellphone. At the beginning of every month, I would have a budget plan. For meals , clothes ,books and emergency costs. Cut down unnecessary expenses ,If there are still some money left, I will deposit it into the bank ,benefit from the interest.For college students, do their own financial planning and reducing expenditure is important. Today, many college students feel that they do not have enough money to spend, the most positive solution is to find ways to increase revenue to compensate for insufficient funds embarrassment. Work-study program is the most common approach to help students to increase revenue. Like help teachers to do research, to be the tutor and the company or business part-time job...Outdoor sports散步walking、爬山climbing、骑自行车cycling、野营camping、钓鱼fishing、旅游travelling、旱冰roller skating、球类(篮球basketball、排球volleyball、足球football、羽毛球badminton、保铃球bowling、网球tennis)、遛狗walking the dog、游泳swimmingAdvantages:Enjoy the beautiful scenery, make ease of mind, to reduce the pressure of work, forget the troubles. Overcome psychological problems such as physical and mental narrow and make you open-minded, and handy in the new job, new challenges in its capability. The more places you go, the more enhancement of your outlook on life, and some scenery can change your values. Build up your body, expand the mind, add to your knowledge, make friends, and character cultivation.Disadvantages:Outdoor sports bring you happiness and health, but also full of a variety of risks and uncertainties. Therefore, we must pay attention to the safety. Spend a lot of money and time.Indoor activities睡觉sleeping 上网surfing the Internet(聊天chatting 购物shopping 看电影watching movies 看新闻watching the news学习其他知识studying)看书reading 聊天chatting 室内运动Indoor sport(仰卧起坐sit-up,俯卧撑push-up,原地跑步spot running及跳绳rope skipping 瑜伽yoga)下棋playing chess。
HiolidaysI like the Spring Festival most among various traditional festivals in China as it is the biggest and most exciting festival for Chinese.I like the Spring Festival also because I can eat a lot of delicious food and do a lot of interesting thing. For me, I have enough time to visit my classmates who isn’t in the same city with me and we can visit our teacher together. Everytime our teacher see us, she is very happy.The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West. All people living away from home go back.Current customs to observe traditional Chinese festivals get more and more simplified and the old customs are gradually gone. For some people, festivals only mean the symbolic foods, such as moon cake for the Mid-Autumn Festival.The growing popularity of Western holidays in China might be one reason for the weakening cultural elements in China's traditional holidays. Another important reason I think is that many festivals, considered important days on China's lunar calendar, are not public holidays, especially in cities, as people have to work.I think the popularity of the western festivals in China isn't suitable. Western and Eastern have different culture, and different culture created one’s own festival. They came together and know each other really and closely only in modern times. Now, more and more Chinese young people talk about western and accept their festivals, this may say possibly they will forget where they are and what nationalities they are.2.TravelTravelling can expand our horizons ,relax ourselves and help building up our body.Last summer I went to Hangzhou with my gf. I like the climate there, and we ate lots of food. We had a good time there. What’s more,I have a classmate in hz, and he invited us to his home. His parets are very friendly and kind-hearted.After seeing the film”GuoJiaBaoZang”,I would like to go to Xi Zang Province to have a look. If I have enough money and enough time,I want to go there. I like the people there because they are simple and friendly. Besides, the enviroment there is perfect. The sky is blue and the grass is green.And another place I want to go is Paris. France is a place of romantic. I would like to go there in the future with my wife.3,EducationDepartment of Engineering Management, School of Economics and Management,I am pursuing master candidate in Department of Engineering Management, School of Economics and Management,in ncepu.My supervisor is ……my supervisor is very busy,but she arrange my work by e-mailmy laboratory is named Project management laboratory.I am from the city of … in the north of … province.Now I major in industrial engineering. I like my major very much. I can learn much more knowledge about project management, and at the same time I can also manage my life using the knowledge.4.TransportAs our society develops so fast, there are more and more means of transport for us to choose when we travel, such as train, bus, waterway, airplane and so on. But every means of transport has its advantages and disadvantages. So if you go out or travel, it’s necessary for you to consider all factors and balance their advantages as well as disadvantages. public transportation facilities in the city, like taxi, bus, subway, even ferry in some cities.1, enlarge the main roads and build more overpasses.2 the government should issue strict traffic regulations and try best to popularize the regulations.3, persuade people observe traffic regulations and not to cross the street when the red light is on.4 enhance the quality of public transportation facilities and encourage citizens to make full of them instead of private cars when they go out. puterMainframe 主机Displayer 显示器Central Processing Unit cpuMainboard 主板Keyboard 键盘Mouse 鼠标Modem调制解调器6 EnvironmentEnvironmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. For example, cars and factories have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe. Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. Fortunately, more and morepeople have realized these problems. Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the government. Laws have been passed to stop pollution. I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.7,SportsNothing is more important than our health. Life is only once for everyone. First,we should eat more vegetables and fruit. Some students don’t form the habit to have breakfast. I think this is unwise. Breakfast is the most important in the three meals a day. Secondly, we must take exercise in our spare time. As I know, swimming is the most effective means to keep healthy. Other means of sports, such as basketball and football, can also be avaliable.I often play badminton with my friends on weekends. The sports help me build up my body and keep health.we all know that health involves both physical health and mental health. Yao Ming! He is so great a basketball player. I love him because he plays basketball so well and most important of all, he is a Chinese. I am proud of him.Also some people play sports because they need to lose extra weight. Another reason why people need to play sports might be that a lot of people nowadays find themselves under a lot of pressure. Doing sportscan help them to relax. That's why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. Of course, having a good diet is also very important.8,Food and restaurantsI like eating. To tell the truth, there are lots of kinds of food, such as vegetables, fruit,cakes and so on. But cakes are junk food and I should not eat too much.Some people don’t get used to have breakfast. In my opinion, it isn’t a good habit. Breakfast is the most important in a day. And it’s good to have an egg every breakfast.Besides the main food, I have some fruit everyday. It can supply me with vitamin, help build up my body and keep slim. My favorite fruit are bananas, apples.I can cook some Chinese food by myself. When I am at home alone ,I often cook for myself and my parents think what I cook is delicious.JobsI think the best job for me is to be a teacher after graduation. When I wasa child, I had dreamed to be a high school teacher. Now I receive further education ,It looks like that my dream will come true in the near future. As a teacher, I can give what I have learnt to my students, Thinking aboutit, I will be very proud of being a teacher. And, what’s more, I can become an actor in the front of the classroom, which will make my life much colorful. And then, what mostly makes me choose to be a teacher is that I can share some new ideas with the young people, and by this way I will be young forever in my mind.Actually, many factors contribute to job satisfaction, such as a high salary, good promotion prospects, pleasant and friendly working atmosphere, suitability for one’s professional talents,and personal interests etc. For many people, money or good promotion prospects may be their most important consideration when looking a job; but as for me, what is important is to do something that I enjoy. when choosing a job, I think, we’d better make sure that we know where our interest lies, only by doing so, can we do very well in our work and enjoy our work most.Firstly, most of my classmates think doing part-time jobs is a waste of time; they may make better use of the time by learning more knowledge of their majors. Secondly, some students did have a try to find a part-time job in the very beginning, but most of them could not find a suitable one. Because they think working in restaurants or teashops is meaningless, though such kinds of jobs can make them have more pocket money. Last but not the least, most of us have little understanding of the society, weare afraid of being cheated by some wicked people.CulturesLovesEntertainmentJackie chan famous actor,chineseAs for me, I like playing badminton with my friends in my spare time. Besides, I often surf the Internet to kill time.In fact, the Internet has changed our conventional ways for work, communication, entertainment and expression. Apart from using the Internet for professional purposes, I also use it to communicate with families and friends, talking with others and playing games .I also use the BBS to express my opinions.。
1,Mass media, parents, peers and schools are the agents of consumer socialization. Please explain these four agents in the process of consumer socialization. A: Good morning ,my friends. Have you heard about consumer socialization, do you know what is it? B: I don`t know. Who can explain it to me? C :In my opinion, consumer socialization is the process by which children acquire the skills, knowledge, and attitudes necessary to function as consumer.’ D: oh, So it is! I don`t know it until today. A: I think there are many agents of consumer socialization, such as parents, peers, mass media and so on. What do you think about the agents of consumer socialization? B: From your explanation ,I guess children acquire their consumer behavior norms by observing their parents and older siblings, who function as role models for basic consumption learning. C: Meanwhile, consumer socialization also serves as a tool by which parents influence other aspects of socialization process. D: I agree with you. For example, parents frequently use the promise or reward of material goods as a device to modify or control a child`s behavior. A: Consumers are affected by multi-level influences when they choose a product. Peers communication played a major part in forming advertising. Communication between youth influences purchase intentions and exposure to commercials. B: Yes, The peers` value influence their thought about what is ‘cool’ and what is “In”. They therefore become alert to how to behave in public, what they buy and what they wear. C:School education also has a great effect on children`s value. With the correct values students can consume wisely. School will have positive effect on students build the sense of consumer and their knowledge of consumer behaviors. D: we live in a word that is significantly influenced by mass media. So I think the mass media play an important role on consumer socialization. The broadcasting, newspapers and magazines now cover mary areas of China and play growing important roles in people`s daily life. A: consumer will form their own specific conception , feelings and attitudes when contacting the media, which is the process of consumer socialization by media. B:yeah! I think the media exerts informative influences among teen consumers in their food shopping. Particular, teenagers turn to advertisements in deciding what and where to buy. C: While, in a conclusion , Mass media, parents, peers and schools are the agents of consumer socialization. A:早上好,我的朋友。你听说过消费社会化,你知道这是什么吗? B:我也不知道`。谁能给我解释一下吗? C:在我看来,消费者社会化的过程,儿童获得的技能,知识和态度的功能,必要的消费。” D:哦,所以它是!我也不知道`直到今天。 答:我认为有消费者社会的许多药物,如父母,同龄人,大众传媒等。你认为对消费者社会化剂? B:从你的解释,我想孩子们学习他们的消费行为规范,通过观察父母和年长的兄弟姐妹,作为榜样,学习他们的基本消费功能。 C:同时,消费者社会化也作为一个工具,父母影响的社会化过程的其他方面。 D:我同意你的意见。例如,父母经常使用的承诺或物质作为设备的修改或控制孩子的行为的奖赏`。 一:消费者受到多层次的影响当他们选择产品。同行的交流中起到了广告宣传的一个主要部分组成。青年影响购买意向和暴露于广告之间的通信。 乙:是的,同行`价值影响他们想过什么是“酷”,什么是“在”。他们因此变得警觉,如何在公共场合表现,他们买什么,穿。 C:学校教育也有很大的影响,孩子的价值`。以正确的价值观的学生能够聪明地消费。学校会对学生有积极的影响,建立与消费者的消费行为知识的意义。 D:我们生活在一个词,是大众媒介的影响。所以我认为大众传媒对消费者社会化起着重要的作用。广播,报纸和杂志涵盖中国玛丽地区和`发挥越来越重要的角色,人们的日常生活。 一:消费者会形成自己的特定概念,情感和态度在接触媒体,这是消费者社会化的过程中,通过媒体。 B:是的!我认为媒体对信息的影响,青少年消费者在买食品。特别是,青少年把广告在决定什么和在哪里买。 C:同时,总之,大众媒体,父母,同伴和学校是消费社会化剂。
Topic 2 What might be the cause of the allergy ? please give a brief description of the cause? A:Good morning ,my friends. B:Oh!Jing jing ,how are you? What are you feeling now: C:What`s wrong with her? B:When I saw her one week ago ,her face was red and swollen. D:I think it may be caused by allergy. A:Yes, I`m allergic to pollen . B:No wonder she is uncomfortable , it`s summer now. C:But I also went out these days,I`m OK. D:it depends on personal physical fitness .she have a pollen allergy,but you don’t. A:In fact, allergies are the most prevalent immune problem we have today. An allergy is a reaction to something that shouldn't normally affect people. Actually ,Allergic reactions are really an action of the immune system. B: As teacher said earlier, the immune system's job is to protect us from things that are dangerous to our health. When you have an allergic reaction, it's a signal that the immune system is working too hard. C:.allergy is that the immune system makes a mistake., it fights to protect you against something that is not dangerous to you, like cats, flowers, or grass,even the dust in the air . D:allergy has many different reactions .such as rash, sneezing,or difficulty breathing can make people uncomfortable, but are common and generally not too serious. A:However, some people can develop a much more serious reaction that affects the whole body. This can be very dangerous. In fact, someone can die if no medicine is given to stop the reaction. B:We treat allergies the same way that we try to prevent infectious diseases. We try to build up the immune system by introducing small amounts of the allergen to the body. This makes us less sensitive to the allergen . C:but in other hand,allergy helps to be in good health. That will reduce the symptoms. D:keep away from allergen ,it is best way to keep healthy. A:And finally, a healthy lifestyle can help us build up our immunity.