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英语名词变复数的练习题(已做)

英语名词变复数的练习题(已做)
英语名词变复数的练习题(已做)

英语名词变复数的练习题

一.写出下列名词的单数或复数形式

bus ___________ sheep ___________

woman ___________ dress ___________

story ___________ watch___________

pencil-box___________ apple tree___________

English stamp___________ geese___________

babies___________ teeth___________

students___________ stars________

families___________ farmers___________

peaches___________ policeman___________

fish___________ knife___________

box___________ shelf___________ man___________ child___________leaf ___________ foot ___________

二.用下列名词的正确形式填空。

1. Is this __________(apple) ? No, it isn’t.

2. What are these? They are ________( orange).

3. Pass me _________(pencil ).

4. Give me some _________(egg)., please.

5. Are those your _______( shoe)? Yes, they are.

6. Those shoes are _______( Tom).

7. Is the big _____________ (orange)Linda’s?

8. There are two ________(knife) in the pencil-box.

9. This __________(T-shirt) is big.

10. How many _________(fish) are there in the river?

11. They have some new _________(hat).

12. A pig’s ______ (ear) are big.

三、找出下列单词中不同类的那一个。

1. A. April B. day C year D. month

2. A. snow B. rainy C windy D. sunny

3. A. manager B. farmer C. work D. nurse

4. A. season B. winter C. spring D. autumn

5. A. year B. month C. day D. May

四、按要求写词

1. do not (缩写词) _______

2. Joe(名词所有格) _________

3. No. (全写形式) ___________

4. Tom(所有格) ________

5. Let’s ( 详写形式) ________

6. feet ( 单数形式) ___________

7. he ( 宾格形式) _________8. white (反义词) __________

9. see (近义词) _____________ 10. know( 形容词) _______

11. my (对应复数) _______

12. America (对应的形容词) ________

13. man(名词所有格) _____________

14.there (相同发音的词) _______________

答案:

一.写出下列名词的单数或复数形式

bus ____buses_______ sheep __sheep_________

woman __women_________ dress ____dresses_______

story _stories__________ watch____watches_______

pencil-box___pencil-boxes________ apple tree____ apple trees_______

English stamps___________ geese__goose_________

babies__baby_________ teeth___tooth________

students___student________ stars__ star ______

families__family_________ farmers___farmer________

peaches___peach________ policeman__ policemen__________ fish____fish_______ knife___knives________

box____boxes_______ shelf__shelves_________ man___men________ child___children________

leaf ____leaves_______ foot ____feet_______

二.用下列名词的正确形式填空。

1. Is this __an apple________(apple) ? No, it isn’t.

2. What are these? They are ____oranges____( orange).

3. Pass me ____a pencil_____(pencil ).

4. Give me some ___eggs______(egg)., please.

5. Are those your __shoes_____( shoe)? Yes, they are.

6. Those shoes are ___Tom’s____( Tom).

7. Is the big ___orange____ (orange)Linda’s?

8. There are two _knives__(knife) in the pencil-box.

9. This ___T-shirt___(T-shirt) is big.

10. How many _fish/fishes________(fish) are there in the river?

11. They have some new __hats_______(hat).

12. A pig’s ___ears___ (ear) are big.

三、找出下列单词中不同类的那一个。

A1. A. April B. day C year D. month

A2. A. snow B. rainy C windy D. sunny

C3. A. manager B. farmer C. work D. nurse

A4. A. season B. winter C. spring D. autumn

D5. A. year B. month C. day D. May

四、按要求写词

1. do not (缩写词) __don’t_____

2. Joe(名词所有格) _Joe’s________

3. No. (全写形式) __number_________

4. Tom(所有格) _Tom’s____

5. Let’s ( 详写形式) _Let us__

6. feet ( 单数形式) _foot_

7. he ( 宾格形式) __him__ 8. white (反义词) ___black

9. see (近义词) __look___ 10. know( 同音词) _no___

11. my (对应复数) __our

12. America (对应的形容词) _ American

13. man(名词所有格) __man’s_

14.there (相同发音的词) ____their

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1.以“元音+o”或“oo”结尾的词如:videos, radios, ,zoos, bamboos, kangaroos, 2.一些外来词,特别是音乐方面的词,如:pianos 3.一些缩写词和专有名词,如:kilos , photos 名词复数练习题 一(写出下列单词的复数形式 city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____ 1 mouse __ boy____________car ____ fox _____ tree ______horse ______ bus______________ knife _____ branch ____ baby _____ family _____ man _____ radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ this _____________ leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _ book____________ sheep___________woman _____child _____ watch___________diary____________day____________ foot _____ dress____________ box___________ peach__________sandwich__________ paper_________ people ox___________deer____________ 二(选择 ( )1. The __ in near our house are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers ( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies ( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets

英语名词单数变复数规则

英语名词单数变复数规则 ★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站:https://www.doczj.com/doc/c510331016.html,/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 英语名词单数变复数的规则 一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。读音变化:结尾是清辅音读[s],结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。例:friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports; piece→pieces 二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es 构成复数。 读音变化:统一加读[iz]。 例:bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes 三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es。 读音变化:加读[z]。 例:candy→candies; daisy→daisies; fairy→fairies; lady →ladies; story→stories 四、以-o结尾的名词,如果不是外来词或缩写,就加-es,否则

加-s构成复数。 读音变化:加读[z]。 例:tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; torpedo→torpedoes; bingo→bingoes 反例:silo→silos; piano→pianos(外来词); photo→photos; macro→macros(缩写词) 五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves,但有例外。 读音变化:尾音[f]改读[vz]。 例:knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; staff→staves; scarf→scarves 反例:roof→roofs 六、以-us结尾的名词(多为外来词),通常将-us改变为-i构成复数。 读音变化:尾音[Es]改读[ai],其中[kEs]要改读为[sai],[gEs]要改读为[dVai]。 例:fungus→fungi; abacus→abaci; focus→foci; cactus→cacti; cestus→cesti 七、以-is结尾的名词,通常将-is改变为-es。

小学英语名词单复数练习题

新概念英语专项测试名词(总分100分) 姓名: 分数: 一、请写出下列词的复数形式,没有复数形式的请划出/ 。(1’*50=50’) city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____ mouse __ boy____________ broom ___________car ____ tree ______horse ______ bus______________ fox _____ branch ____ baby _____ family _____ dish _____ radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife _____ leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____ woman _____ child ___ foot this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________ dress____________ sheep___________ tea_____________ box___________ strawberry_________ peach__________ sandwich__________ paper_________ juice__________ water____________ milk___________ rice__________ people CD ox___________deer____________ fish___________ 二、单项选择(1’*10=10’) ( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers ( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies ( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets ( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese ( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fish B. book C. horse ( )6. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch ( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans ( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before he goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths ( )9.I saw many _____ in the street. A. peoples B.people C.people’s ( )10.The green sweater is his _________. A.brother B.brothers C.brother’s

(完整版)英语名词变复数的几种形式

英语名词复数 1. 名词复数的构成方法 (1) 在一般情况下,加词尾-s: book / books pen / pens face / faces 清辅音后读/s/map-maps 浊辅音和元音后读/z/bag-bags car-cars (2) 以s, x, sh, ch 等结尾的名词,通常加词尾-es读/iz/: bus/buses watch/watches box / boxes dish / dishes 注:有些以ch 结尾的名词,由于其发音不是[k] 而是[tF],那么其复数形式应加词尾–s,如stomach / stomachs 胃。 (3) 以y 结尾的名词,其复数构成要分两种情况: 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,将y 改为ies;读/z/ baby / babies city / cities 以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接加词尾y”s: boy / boys key / keys 注:以y 结尾的专有名词,若在某些特殊情况下需要复数,通常加s 构成:Mary / Marys 玛丽Germany / Germanys 德国 (4) 以o 结尾的名词,有些加词尾-s,有些加-es,有些加-es -s 或-es 均可:在中学英语范围内,加词尾es 的主要有以下4个: tomato 西红柿,potato 土豆,hero 英雄,Negro 黑人Negro 这样记“黑人英雄他妈偷土豆”, (5) 以f 或fe 结尾的名词,也有两种可能:即有些直接加词尾-s,有些则把 f / fe 改为ves:chief / chiefs 首领roof / roofs 屋顶knife / knives 小刀 注:在中学英语范围内,要改 f / fe 为 ves 的只有以下10个词: thief 小偷wife妻子leaf 树叶knife 小刀half 一半 wolf 狼shelf 架子self 自己life 生命loaf 面包

小学英语名词单复数变化及习题

名词的单复数 名词的复数 可数名词的复数(可数名词有单数和复数两种形式): 1. 基本变化规则 ①一般在名词后加s,变成复数。如boy→boys, pen→pens等。 ②以s, x, sh, ch结尾的,在后面加es。如class→classes, fox→foxes, brush→brushes, watch→watches。 但stomach的复数为stomachs。 ③“以辅音字母+y”结尾的,y变为i,然后再加es。如baby→babies,family→families。 ④以f或fe结尾的名词英语中共有100多个,其中直接加s的有92个,但这些绝大多数不常用,如safe, roof, belief等;把f或fe改为v, 再加es的只有13个,但13个都是常用的名词,如thief, life, wife, shelf, self, knife, half, leaf, wolf等。thief→thieves,life→lives ⑤以o结尾的名词,除有生命的“两人两物”Negro, hero, tomato, potato等少数在后面加es外,一般是在后面直接加s。如kilo→kilos,photo→photos, zoo→zoos, radio→radios, piano→pianos, video→videos。 ⑥.以ce,se,ze,(d)ge等结尾的词加s,读|z| 2. 不规则变化 名词单数变复数的不规则变化要注意以下几点: ①含man的名词,一般变man为men。如woman→women, policeman→policemen, Englishman→Englishmen。但German→Germans。 ②将oo改为ee的有foot→feet, tooth→teeth, goose→geese等。 ③复数以en结尾的有child→children, ox→oxen等。 ④将ouse改为ice的有mouse→mice, louse→lice(虱子)等。 ⑤单复数同形的有sheep, deer, fish, means, works(工厂), Swiss, Japanese,Chinese等。 ⑥复合名词变复数 一般的复合名词,只把中心词变为复数(中心词一般是第二个名词) apple tree→apple trees pencil-box→pencil-boxes 由man和woman 构成的复合名词,二者均变为复数 man doctor→men doctors woman teacher→women teachers 除人民币,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如: a dollar, two dollars; a meter, twometers; franc, francs 3.集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。 people(人们)police(警察)cattle(牲畜)是复数

英语名词的复数变化规则

英语可数名词的复数变化规则: 1、一般情况下加S 例如: book——books ruler——rulers hen——hens 2、以s、x、ch、sh 结尾,加es 例如: } bus——buses box——boxes watch——watches dish——dishes 3、以元音字母+y结尾,加s (元音字母:a o e i u) 例如: monkey——monkeys holiday——holidays , toy——toys 4、以辅音字母+y结尾,去掉y,加ies 例如: story——stories baby——babies ①直接加s

5、以f、fe结尾有的②去掉f或fe,加ves ③既可以直接加s,又可以去掉f、fe加ves ( 以f、fe结尾,直接加s 顺口溜:海湾农奴信酋长,悬崖证据在房顶。 gulf——gulfs[ɡ?lf]海湾 serf——serfs[s??f]农奴、奴隶 belief——beliefs[b?'li?f]信 chief——chiefs [t?i?f]酋长 cliff——cliffs[kl?f] 悬崖 proof——proofs[pru?f]证据 】 roof——roofs[ru?f]房顶 以f、fe结尾,加es 顺口溜:妻子持刀去宰狼, 小偷吓得发了慌, 躲在架后保己命, 半片树叶遮目光。 wife——wives[wa?f] 妻子 — knife——knives[na?f] 小刀 wolf——wolves[w?lf] 狼 thief——thieves[θi?f]小偷

shelf——shelves[?elf] 架子 self——selves[self] 自己 life——lives[la?f] 生命 half——halves[hɑ?f]一半 leaf——leaves[li?f]树叶 ; 注:关于self的复合词,也是去掉f加ves 例如: myself——ourselves yourself——yourselves himself(herself)——themselves 以f、fe结尾,既可以直接加s,又可以去掉f、fe加ves 顺口溜:码头侏儒围围巾,手绢复数变二心。 例如: 、 Wharf [w??f]码头 Dwarf [dw??f]侏儒 Scarf [skɑ?f]围巾 Handkerchief ['h??k?t??f] 手绢 6、以O结尾的一般有两种情况,但是也有特殊情况。 一般无生命的加s 例如: auto——autos['??t??] 汽车 ·

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