商务英语常用缩略词DH
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商务英语常用缩略语表Attn. attention 注意Atty. attorney 代理人a accepted 承兑auct. auction 拍卖AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署Aud. AAA 最佳等级auditor 审计员、审计师Av. average 平均值abs. abstract 摘要a.w. all wool 纯羊毛a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目A/W a/c, A/C account current air waybill 空运提单往来帐户、活期存款帐户A/W actual weight 补遗和勘误A&C addenda and corrigenda 实际重量acceptance or accepted 承兑Acc.BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息bal. balance 余额、差额帐户、帐目Acct. accountbanky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭会计师、会计员Acct. accountantBat 会计、会计学Acct. accounting battery 电池b.b. bearer bond 帐户编号、帐号account number 不记名债券Acct.No.B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿帐户名称、会计科目Acct.Tit. account titleB/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票航空托运单ACN air consignmentb&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费帐户编号、帐号a/c no. account numberb.c. blind copy 密送的副本承兑Acpt. acceptance or acceptedBC buyer credit 买方信贷应付帐款A/CS Pay. accounts payableB/C A/CS Rec. accounts receivable bills for collection 托收汇票应收帐款B.C. bank clearing 银行清算预扣公司税ACT advance corporation taxb/d 亚洲货币单位ACU Asia Currency Unit brought down 转下页Bd. bond 债券实际现金价值A.C.V actual cash valueB/D a.d., a/d after date bills discounted 已贴现票据开票后、出票后B/D asset depreciation range system bank draft 银行汇票固定资产分组折ADRSb.d.i. 旧法both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天Adv. advance 预付款B/E bill of entry 报关单ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value) 从价b.e., B/E bill of exchange Agt. agent 代理人汇票BEP Agt. agreement 协议、契约breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点b/f brought forward 承前AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录BF Amt. amount bonded factory 保税工厂金额、总数Bfcy. Beneficiary Ann. annuity 年金受益人B/G , b/g bonded goods 保税货物A/P account paid 已付账款BHC A/P Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司account payable 应付帐款BIS Bank of International Settlements A/P accounting period 会计期间国际清算银行bit binary digit 两位数A/P advise and pay 付款通知Bk. bank A/R account receivable 应收帐款银行Bk. A/R at the rate of 以……比例book 帐册b.l., B/L (保险)全险a/r all risks bill of lading 提货单B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本到货、到船Arr. arrivals, arrivedbldg. building 大厦见票即付A/S, a/s after sightBMP bank master policy 银行统一保险account sales ,A/Sacc/s 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单钞票BN bank note 尽快as soon as possible ASAP验收总结报告branch office 分支营业处BO acceptance summary report ASRass. 买者选择交割期的远期合同buyer's option 估征、征税BO assessment月初转让、让与BOM beginning of month assignment assimt.ATC 平均总成本用料清单b.o.m. bill of materials average total cost-运营-拥有建造仅付成本钱at the money ATM BOO build-operate-own拥有建造自动取款机(柜员机)Automatic Teller Machine A TM build-operate-own-maintain -运营--维BOOMautomated trade system ATS 护自动交易系统转-拥有-运营-建造transfer build-operate-own-BOOT 自动转移服务automatic transfer service ATS让计师CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 收支差额 b.o.p. balance of payments经济互助委员会BOT balance of trade 贸易余额CML capital market line 年初资本市场线性BOY beginning of yearCMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations b.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据担保抵押贷款债务分支机构Br. branchCMV current market value 现时市场价值bank rate 银行贴现率BRCN consignment note 铁路运单 b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据CN credit note 贷方通知书Brok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金c/o carried over 结转后期 b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表C. O., C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单C. O. B share B share B 股certificate of origin 产地证明书Co. company 公司bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇 B.T.T.COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语BV book value 票面价值言CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral c. cents 分ExportControls 多边出口控制协调委员会 C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery 货到付款 C centigrade 摄氏(温度)Col. column 帐栏特许会计师、C. A. chartered accountant; chief accountantColl. collateral 担保、抵押物主任(主管)会计师Coll. collection 托收C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商Com.; comm. commission 佣金consumers' association C. A. 消费者协会cont. container 集装箱C/A capital account 资本帐户cont., contr. contract 契约、合同C/A current account 往来帐conv., cv., cvt. convertible 可转换的、可兑换的C/A current assets 流动资产Cor. corpus 交单付款本金 C. A. D cash against documnetCor. can. cancelled 注销correspodent 代理行Corp. corporation 公司cap. capital 资本CP. commercial paper 商业票据CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式C. P.A certified Public Accountant C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准注册公共会计师CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局cash book c. b., C. B. 现金簿CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数先付款后交货CBD cash before deliveryCPM cost per thousand 银行本票C. C. cashier's check 每一千个为单位的成本CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力贷方对销C. C contra creditCps. c/d carried down coupons 息票过次页、结转下期CPT carriage paid to CD certificate of deposit 存单运费付至......C/R company's risk 企业风险过次页、结转carry forward c/fCr. credit 贷记、贷方资本利得CG capital gainCR carrier's risk 承运人风险CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物CR current rate C. H. 当日汇率、现行汇率custom house 海关CR cash receipts 票据交换所clearing house C. H. 现金收入CR class rate 分级运费率Chgs charges 费用CS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关支票Chq. chequeCS convertible securities 可转换证券保险凭证C/I certificate of insuranceC. S. capital stock 股本注册内部审计员CIA certified internal auditorCSI customer satisfaction index +到岸价,货价cost, insurance and freight 顾客满意指数 c. i. f. , C. I. F.csk. cask 木桶运费+保险CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管综合所得税comprehensive income tax C. I. T.CT cable transfer 电汇支票check Ck.ct crate 短期拆放call loan C. L. 板条箱ctge cartage 流动负债C / L current liabilities 货运费、搬运费、车费分cents Cts. 注册管理会accountant management certificed A. M. C.CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税数DK Don't know 不知道cu cubic 立方DL direct loan 直接贷款关税联盟CU customs unionsDL discretionary limit cu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米无条件限制DLD deadline date 最后时限cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸Dls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 立方米元cu. m. cubic meterDM cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克DMCs developing member countries cumulative preference (share) 累积优先(股)发展中国家cum. pref.DN date number 日期号cur. curr. current 本月、当月DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单CV convertible security 可转换债券DNR do not reduce 不减少CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前---C.V. P. analysis Cost V olume Profit analysis 本量---利D/O delivery order 发货单分析Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件订货付款 C. W. O. cash with orderdoc. att. Cy. currency 货币documents attached 附单据、附件Doc. code document code 日历年calendar year 凭证(单据)编号CYD. O. G. days of grace CY container 整装货柜宽限日数DOR date of request CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场要求日DP; D/P document against payment 交单付款DPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入度、汇票D degree; draftDPOB date and place of birth 出生时间和地点D/A deposit account 存款帐户DPP damp proofing 防潮的D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单Dr. debit 日(付款)d/a days after acceptance 承兑后...... 借记、借方D. R.; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率 D. A. debit advice 欠款报单Dr debtor 日记帐、流水帐D. B day book 债务人DR deposit receipt DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余存单、存款收据dr. drawer 额折旧法借方DS; d/s days after sight(days' sight) 见票后.......日(付款method D. C. F. method discounted cash flow 现金流量贴)ds.; d's days 现法日dstn. 跟单汇票D/D documentary draft destination 日的地(港)DTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司即期汇票D. D.; D/D demand draftDTC ) 付款Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司( D/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate d. d. 副本dry dock 干船坞DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货balance double DDB method declining (depreciation) dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货method 双倍递减余额折旧法dz dozen 一打D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期赤字、亏损deficit def.E. exchange; export demurrage dem. 滞期费交易所、输出E. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted depreciation Depr. 如有错漏,可加折旧更正空舱费 d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freighte.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明危险货物D. G dangerous goodsEAT earnings after tax difference diff. 差额税后收益EB ex budgetary 预算外折扣、贴现discount Dis.EBIT earnings before interest and 不名誉、拒付dish'd; dishd dishonored tax 扣除利息和税金前收益双重所得税(免征) D. I. T double income-tax(relief)EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统红利、股息div.; divd dividendEBT earning before taxation 税前盈利琼斯公司美国道D-J Dow Jones & Co. -EC -道Index) (Stock Average Jones Dow DJIA Industrial 琼European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会斯工业股票指数EC 琼斯运输-道Average Transportation Jones Dow DJTA export credit 出口信贷EC error corrected 平均数错误更正例如exempli causa Ec. 琼斯公用事业平均-道Average Utility Jones Dow DJUAEc. ex coupon 无息票EPN export promissory note 出口汇票EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far EastEPR effective protection rate 亚洲及远东经济委员会有效保护率EPS earnings per share ECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会每股收益额、每股盈利额E. P. T excess profit tax 超额利润税ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保EPVI excess present value index ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险超现值指数EPZ export processing zone 出口信贷再融资export credit refinancing 出口加工区ECR ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制ECT estimated completion time 估计竣工时间ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资计划欧洲货币单位ECU European Currency Unit ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股计划E/D export declaration 出口申报单Est. estate 财产、遗产ex dividend ED 无红利、除息、股利除外EST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间EDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日et seq. et sequents 以下电子数据交换EDI electronic data interchangeETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间有效更改日期EDOC effective date of change ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间电子数据自理EDP Electronic Data ProcessingETDZ E. E.; e.e errors excepted 如有错误,可加更正Economic and Technological Development Zone经济技术开发区港EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kongequal to or less than 汇指数等于或少于ETLTestimated time of sailing East European Time 东欧时间预计启航时间ETS EETexport finance EF 出口融资European Union 欧盟EUEuropean Units of Account 欧洲记帐单位EUA EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金EFT ex.; exch exchange 汇兑、况换electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐另外、不在内excl. 欧洲自由Area Free EFTA European Trade (Association) exclusive从合同ex cont. 贸易区(协会)from contract无息票特别股东大会EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting ex cp. ex coupon进出口银行EIB Export-Import Bank 无股息ex div. ex dividendexport EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体出口Exp.展期Extd. extend 化贷款EL 工厂交货价EXW ex works export license 出口许可证极少杂质extra low impurity ELIEMF 英尺feet European Monetary Fund 欧洲货币基金 f无息交易的等值平均投资期EMIP equivalent mean investment period F dealt in flat月末付款接下页f. following (page) EMP end-of month paymentEMP fairs 欧洲主要港口European main ports 定期集市f.欧洲货币体系EMS European Monetary System face amount 票面金额F. A.fixed assets 邮政特快专递EMS express mail service 固定资产F. A.货运代理行F. A freight agent 欧洲货币联盟EMU European Monetary UnionFA free alongside 启运港船边交货停业enc enclosedFABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and 附件encl(s). enclosureencd. enclosed 附件Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员背书End. ; end. endorsement 设施、设备FAC facility尽快Entd. entered 登记人f.a.c. fast as can因素分析图解法生效.......大约在EOA effective on or about FACT factor analysis chart techniquefree delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货每隔一日EOD every other day fad.工厂交货free at factory 欧洲期权交易European Options Exchange EOE F. A. F. International Association of 月底EOM end of month of FAIA Fellow the最底订货量EOQ economic order quantity Accountants 国际会计协会会员季末end of season EOS F. A. Q fair average quality (货品)中等平均质量出口型单位export-oriented unit EOU 发运地船边交货价 F. A. S. free alongside ship财务会计EOY Boards Standards Financial FASB Accounting 年终end of year标准委员会最早可能日期earliest possible date EPDFAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移FOREX foreign exchange 外汇FOS free on steamer FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验蒸汽船上交货(价)FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事FB foreign bank 外国银行FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon (启运站)火车上交货(价)F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货和期权交易所 F. C. fixed capital 固定资本FP floating policy 浮动政策 F. C. fixed charges 固定费用FP 远期合同F. C. future contract fully paid 已全付的FRA forward rate agreement fc. franc 法郎远期利率协议FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit Accountants the Institute of Chartered 特浮动利率存单FCA Fellow offrt., frgt. forward 期货、远期合约许会计师学会会员free case no charge for case 免费事例外币担保FCG foreign currency guaranteeFREF FCL full container load 整货柜装载fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资frt. & grat. full FCL/LCL container load/less (than)full container load freight and gratuity 运费及酬金Frt. fwd freight forward 运费待付/整装分卸Frt. ppd freight prepaid FCR forwarder's cargo receipt 货运代理行收据运费已付FS 货运代理final settlement 最后结算transport FCT forwarding agent's certificate ofFSR feasibility study report 行领货证可行性研究报告FTW fd. fund 资金free trade wharf 码头交易FTZ free trade zone FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递自由贸易区fut. 减余额折旧法futures 期货、将来FV face value FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资面值FV A fair value accounting Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation FDIC 联邦储蓄保合理价值法FWD forward (exchange) contract 险公司远期合约F.X. 外汇foreign exchange 外汇FE foreign exchangeFX broker foreign exchange broker 远期外汇FE future exchange 外汇经纪人fxd fixed 固定的FF French franc 法国法郎FXRN fib fixed rate note 定息票据free into barge 驳船上的交货价FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政(务)年度financial institution buyer credit policy FIBC 金融机构买fy. pd. fully paid 全部付讫方信贷险FYI 先进先出法FIFO first in, first out for your information 供您参考fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing 资信状况g gallon; grain; gram (s); gold 财务报表fin. stat. (F/S) financial statement 加仑;格令;克; 金G. A. general agent 总代理商、总代理人财政年度fin.yr. financial yearGA go ahead 以下项目不可获得following items not available 办理、可行FINAGAAP FIO free in and out general Accepted Accounting Principles 通用会计自由进出准则 F. I. T free of income tax 免交所得税GAAS Generally Accepted florin 盾Auditing Standard 通用审计标fl.准FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保GAC General Administration of Customs 海关总署无利息flat flt.gal., gall gallon 加仑合理市价FMV fair market valuegas. gasoline 包括卸货费在内的运费FO free out 汽油GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade fo. 关税及贸folio 对折、页码易总协定(启运港)船上交货、离岸价格free on board FOBGCL government concessional loan 政府优惠贷款启运)机场交货(价)FOB airport FOB airport (GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值包括清理及平FOBST free on board stowed and trimminggds. goods 商品、货物仓的离岸价格GJ general journal 普通日记帐 F.O.C. free of charge 免费GL general ledger FOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single 总分类帐gm. Report gram(s) 克财务经营综合报告GMP graduated payment mortgage 递增付款按揭要么买进或卖出,要么取消FOK fill or killGND gross national demand 铁路或(公路)上交货价FOR free on rail (or road) 国民总需求国民支出总额gross national expeditures GNE 转递for'd., fwd forward; forwardedGNP gross national product 国民生产总值I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码IDB industrial development bond 工业发展债券GOFO gold forward rate 黄金远期利率IDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美开发银行gross profit 毛利GPIDB inter-dealer broker 交易商之间经纪人GPP general purchasing power 总购买能力IDC gr. (grs.) wt. gross weight intangible development cost 无形开发成本毛重IDR international depositary receipt GR gross revenue 毛收入国际寄存单据IE indirect export 间接出口GS gross sales 销售总额I. F. insufficient fund GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制存款不足IFB invitation for bids 招标邀请GTM good this month 本月有效I. G . imperial gallon 英制加仑GTW good this week 本星期有效IL, I/L import licence 进口许可证ILC irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤销信用证HAB house air bill 航空托运单IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织航空托运单HAWB house air waybill imp. import 进口,输入HCA historical cost accounting 历史成本会计Inc. incorporated 注册(有限)公司hdqrs. headquarters 总部incl. inclusive 包括在内hg. hectogram 一百公克incldd. included 已包含在内HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港银行同业incldg. including 包含拆借利率inl. haul inland haulage hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法内陆运输费用INLO in lieu of 代替正当持票人H. in D. C. holder in due courseIns, ins. insurance 保险高质量Hi-Q high qualityinst. instant 即期、分期付款高利率货币HIRCS high interest rate currenciesInstal., instal. installment 高技术hi-tech high technology 分期付款Int., int. HKD Hong Kong dollar 香港元interest 利息inv., Inv. invoice 发票、付款通知香港指数HKI Hong Kong Indexin trans (I. T.) in transit. 在(运输)途中hl. hectoliter 百升inv.doc./attach. 控股hldg. holding invoice with document attached 附提货单的发票如期支付的Hon'd honoredInv't., invt. inventory Hang HSCPI Seng Consumer Price 存货恒生消费价格IndexI-O input-output 输入--输出指数IOU 恒生指数I owe you 借据HSI Hang Seng IndexIOV inter-office voucher hwevr. however 内部传票无论如何IPN industrial promissorynote 工业汇票赫兹Hz hertzIPO initial public offering 首次发售股票IQ import quota 无形资产intangible assets I. A. 进口配额IR Inland Revenue 国内税收库存和分配I & A inventory and allocationsI. R. inward remittance International Accounting Standard 国际会计标准汇入款项IAS IRA individual retirement account investment banking IB 投资银行(业)个人退休金帐户IRA 发票簿invoice book I. B. interest rate agreement 利率协议IRR IBA International Bank Association 国际银行家协会interest rate risk 利率风险IRR internal rate of return 银行间报价利率IBBR interbank bid rate 内部收益率irred. irredeemable 购货发票簿invoice book inward I. B. I 不可赎回的IRS interest rate swap 利率调期已发生未报告IBNR incurred but not reportedIS International System 公制度量衡invoice book outward I. B. O. 销货发票簿ISIC International Standard Industrial Classification IBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利率国际标准产业分类ICB international competitive bidding 国际竞标IT Credit ICIA International information technology 国际信用Association Insurance 信息技术IT international tolerance 保险协会国际允许误差I/T 国际法庭ICJ International Court of Justice income tax 所得税ITC 国际资本市场ICM international capital market investment tax credit 投资税收抵免ITO International Trade Organization index currency option notes ICONs 国际贸易组织指数货币期权票据跨市场交易系统intermarket trading system ITS 产出增量比-资本ICOR incremental capital-output ratioIV investment value 投资价值m million 百万M matured bond 到期的债券M mega-百万J., Jour. journal 日记帐M milli-千分之一J. A. (J/A) joint account 联合(共管)帐簿m. meter, mile 米、英里J. D. B. journal day-book 分类日记帐M&A merger & acquisition J/F, j/f journal folio 日记帐页数兼并收购MA my account 本人帐户. J. V joint venture 合资经营企业Mat. maturity 到期日. J. V journal voucher 分录凭单Max., max maximum JVC joint venture company 最大量合资公司M. B. memorandum book 备忘录MBB mortgage-backed bonds 抵押支持的债券K. D. knocked down 拆散MBO management by objectives 目标管理成交价格K. D. knocked down priceM/C marginal credit 信贷限额kg kilogram 千克m/c metallic currency 金属货币千米kilom. kilometerMCA mutual currency account 共同货币帐户kv kilovolt 千伏MCP mixed credit program 千瓦kw kilowatt 混合信贷计划M/d months after deposit 出票后......月KWH kilowatt-hour 千瓦小时M. D. maturity date 到期日M. D. (M/D) memorandum of deposit 存款(放)单L listed (securities) (证券)上市M. D. malicious damage 恶意损坏ledger L., (Led.) 分类帐mdse. merchandise 商品L. lira 里拉MEI marginal efficiency of investment 投资的边际效率L. liter 公升mem. memorandum 备忘录L. A. (L/A) letter of authority 授权书MERM multilateral exchange rate model 多边汇率模型流动资产L. A. liquid assetsM. F. mutual funds 共同基金L. B. letter book 书信备查簿MF mezzanine financing LB licensed bank 许可银行过渡融资mfg. manufacturing 磅制造的pound lbMFN LC (L/C) letter of credit 信用证most favoured nations 最惠国mfrs. manufacturers 制造商/LCL/FCL less than container load/full container load 拼装mg milligram 毫克整拆M/I marine insurance 海险less than container load/less than container load LCL/LCLmicro one millionth part /拼装拼拆百万分之一min minimum 最低值、最小量loans and discounts L.& D. 放款及贴现MIP monthly investment plan 月度投资计划L&D loss and damage 损失和损坏Mk mark 装(卸)货loading ldg. 马克mks. marks 商标ledger folio L/F 分类帐页数mkt. market 市场letter of guarantee LG 保函MLR minimum lending rate 最低贷款利率负债liability Li.MLTG medium-and-long-term guarantee 中长期担保意向书LI letter of interest (intent)M. M. lifo (LIFO) last in, first out 后进先出法money market 货币市场mm millimeter 人寿保险单L. I. P. (LIP) life insurance policy 毫米MMDA money market deposit account 货币市场存款帐户low interest rate currencies LIRCs 低利率货币major market index 主要市场指数材料清单list of materials L/M MMImultinational corporation 跨(多)国公司local mean time LMT 当地标准时间MNC multinational enterprise 跨国公司有限追索项目limited recourse project LRP MNE汇票有限追索项目融financing project limited LRPF recourse MO (M. O.) money order资月mo. month一次付款总额lump sum l. s. MOS management operating system 经营管理制度l. s. t. 当地标准时间local standard time Mos. months 月市价长期LT long term market price MP 月付款后...... 有限(公司)Ltd. limited M/P months after payment边际消费倾向marginal propensity to consume MPCMrge.(mtg. ) mortgage 抵押n. m. nautical mile 海里NM no marks materials requisition journal 领料日记帐无标记MRJN. N. no name 无签名维护、修理及操MRO maintenance, repair and operationNNP net national product 国民生产净值作NO. (no.) manufacturer's recommended price 厂商推荐价格number 编号、号数MRPno a/c no account 无此帐户MRP material requirement planning 原料需求计划NOP net open position 净开头寸进度月报monthly report of progress MRPNOW a/c negotiable order of withdrawal 可转让存单帐户MRR maintenance, repair and replace 维护、修理和替换N/P net profit 月净利M/s months of sight 见票后.......NP no protest msg message 留言免作拒付证书N. P. notes payable medium term MT 中期应付票据NPC nominal protection coefficient 名义保护系数M/T mail transfer 信汇NPL non-performing loan 不良贷款mthly monthly 每月NPV method net present value method 净现值法MTI medium-term insurance 中期保险N. Q.A. MTN medium-term note 中期票据net quick assets 速动资产净额NQB 米制单位no qualified bidders 无合格投标人MTU metric unitNR no rated (信用)未分等级N/R no responsibility 净值无责任net n.N. R. 净资产N. A. net assets notes receivable 应收票据N. S. F. (NSF) no sufficient fund 存款不足n. a not available 暂缺NSF check no sufficient fund check 存款不足支票不承兑N. A. non-acceptancent. wt. net weight 净重NA not applicable 不可行NTA net tangible assets 有形资产净值注意nota bene N. B.NTBs non-tariffs barriers 非关税壁垒NC no charge 免费ntl no time lost 净资本立即N/C net capitalNTS no date n. d. 无日期not to scale 不按比例NU name unknown 无名N. D. net debt 净债务N. W. net worth 净值non-delivery n. d. 未能到达NWC net working capital 第二天交割ND next day delivery 净流动资本NX 国内资产净值not exceeding 不超过NDA net domestic assetN. Y N.E. net earnings . net yield 净收益净收益NZ$ New Zealand dollar 新西兰元无效no effects n. e.不足n. e. not enougho order 订单negb. negotiable 可转让的、可流通的o. (O.) offer negotiable instruments 流通票据发盘、报价Neg. Inst., N. I.OA open account nego. negotiate 谈判赊帐、往来帐o/a on account of 记入...... 未另作说明not elsewhere specified N. E. S. 帐户o. a. overall 净收入net proceeds net. p. 全面的、综合的OAAS operational accounting and analysis 无存款N/F no fund system 经营会计分析制无固定日期no fixed date NFDOB other budgetary NFS not for sale 其他预算非卖品O. B. 纯收益N. G. net gain ordinary business 普通业务O. B. (O/B) order book NH not held 不追索委托订货簿OB/OS index overbought/oversold index 净收益net income N. I. 超买超卖指数OBV on-balance volume 持平数量法净利息net interest N. I.o. c. over charge net income after tax NIAT 税后净收益收费过多OC 次进先出法NIFO next in, first out open cover 预约保险o/d, o. d.,(O. D.) overdrawn 无nil nothing 透支OD overdraft net interest margin NIM 净息差透支O/d on demand 负所得税NIT negative income tax 见票即付O. E. (o. e. ) omission excepted 净损失net loss N. L. 遗漏除外海运费ocean freight O. F. 无佣金NL no loadOFC open for cover 预约保险PMO postal money order 邮政汇票P.O.C. 中等品port of call 寄航港,停靠地O. G. ordinary goodsP.O.D. place of delivery O. G. L. Open General License 不限额进口许可证交货地点P.O.D. port of destination; port of discharge 目的港;卸货OI original issue 原始发行港overseas investment insurance 海外投资保险OIIP.O.R. payable on receipt 货到付款ok. all correct 全部正确P.P. payback period (投资的)回收期每人每班产量o. m. s. output per manshiftP.P.I. policy proof of interest 凭保证单证明的保险利益O. P. old price 原价格POE port of entry 报关港口不定额保险单O. P. open policyPOP advertising 对方point-of-purchase advertising 购物点广opp opposite告opt. optional 可选择的POR pay on return 收益ordinary 普通的ord.PR payment received 无现货OS out of stock 付款收讫PS 未清偿、未收回的postscript 又及O/s outstandingPV overtime O. T. 加班par value; present value 面值;现值市场外交易市场OTC over-the -counter marketq. quarto 四开,四开本 A overhead variance analysis OV 间接费用差异分析Q. quantity 数量OW offer wanted 寻购启示QB qualified buyers 最佳工作效率合格的购买者OWE optimum working efficiencyQC quality control 盎司oz ounce(s) 质量控制QI quarterly index 季度指数否则ozws. otherwiseqr. quarter 四分之一,一刻钟QT questioned trade 有问题交易pence; per p penny; 便士;便士;每QTIB P paid this year 该年(红利)已付Qualified Terminal Interest Property Trust 附带可终止权益的财产信托品托(p. pint 1/8加仑)quad. quadruplicate 一式四份中的一份委托P.A. particular average; power of attorney 单独海损;quotn. quotation 报价书q.v. quod vide (which see) P.A. 参阅私人账个人账户、personal account; private accountq.y. query 户查核每年p.a., per ann. per annumR option not traded 没有进行交易的期权P&A professional and administrative 职业的和管理的R. response; registered; return 答复;已注册;收益保障与赔偿protection and indemnity clause P&I clauser. rate; rupee; ruble 比率;卢比;卢布条款RAD research and development 研究和开发盈亏,损益P&L profit and lossRAM 货到付款diverse annuity mortgage 逆向年金抵押P/A payment of arrivalRAN P/C price catalog; price current 价格目录;现行价格revenue anticipation note 收入预期债券R&A rail and air 市盈率price/earning P/E 铁路及航空运输R&D research and development 研究与开发pier-to-house P/H 从码头到仓库R&T rail and truck 期票,本票P/N promissory note 铁路及卡车运输R&W rail and water P/P posted price ( 的牌价股票等)铁路及水路运输R/A refer to acceptor PAC put and call 卖出和买入期权洽询(汇票)承兑人R/D refer to drawer (银行)洽询出票人专利pat. patentRB regular budget 经常预算所得税预扣法PAYE pay as you earnRCA relative comparative advantage 进入时支付相对比较优势pay as you enter PAYE RCMM registered competitive market maker profit before taxation PBT 税前利润注册的竞争市场自营商片,块;价格pc piece; pricesrcvd. received 包裹pcl. parcel 已收到r.d. pd running days=consecutive days 连续日paid 已付RDTC registered deposit taking company 代理(拉丁)由per procurationem per pro. ...注册接受存款公司project finance PF 项目融资Re. subject 优先股preferred stock PFD 主题关于re. with reference to 蒲式耳)1/4配克(peck pkRECEIVED B/L received for shipment bill of lading 待SA South Africa 南非SAA special arbitrage account 装云提单特别套作账户SAB special assessment bond 特别估价债券REER real effective exchange rate 实效汇率sae stamped addressed envelope 仲裁者;裁判;参考;呈已贴邮票、写好地址的信ref. referee; reference; refer(red)封递SAFE State Administration of Foreign Exchange real estate owned 拥有的不动产国家外汇REO管理局REP import replacement 进口替代SAIC State Administration for Industry and Commerce REP Office representative office 代办处,代表处(中国)国家工商行政管理局REPO, repu, RP Repurchase Agreement 再回购协议SAP Statement of Auditing Procedure 《审计程序汇编》req. requisition 要货单,请求SAR Special Administrative Region 特别行政区REVOLVER revolving letter of credit 循环信用证SAS Statement of Auditing Standard REWR 《审计准则汇编》read and write 读和写SASE 认可的投资交易recognized investment exchanges self-addressed stamped envelope 邮资已付有回邮RIEs地址的信封(所)SA T (China) State Administration of Taxation (中国)国家roll 卷Rl税务局restricted license bank 有限制牌照银行RLBSA TCOM satellite communication 卫星通讯RM remittance 汇款SB short bill 短期国库券;短期汇票房间rm roomSB sales book; saving bond; savings bank 售货簿;储蓄债人民币,中国货币RMB RENMINBI 券;储蓄银行RMS Royal Mail Steamer 皇家邮轮SBC Swiss Bank Corp. 瑞士银行公司RMSD Royal Mail Special Delivery 皇家邮政专递SBIC Small RMT Rail and Maritime Transport Union 铁路海运联盟Business Investment Corporation 小企业投资公司ROA return on asset 资产回报率SBIP small business insurance policy ROC return on capital 资本收益率小型企业保险单SBLI Savings Bank Life Insurance 储蓄银行人寿保险ROE return on equity 股本回报率SBN ROI return on investment 投资收益Standard Book Number 标准图书号SC sales contract ROP registered option principal 记名期权本金销售合同sc scilicet namely 滚装船即ro-ro roll-on/roll-off vesselSC supplier credit ROS return on sales 销售收益率卖方信贷SCF supplier credit finance 卖方信贷融资认可职业(投资)机RPB Recognized Professional Body Sch schilling 构(奥地利)先令SCIRR special CIRR 特别商业参考利率retail price index RPI 零售物价指数SCL security characteristic line 证券特征线(计划)resale price maintenance RPM 零售价格维持措施对剩余财产净值special claim on residual equity SCORE 重复repeat rpt.逆回购协议RRP Reverse Repurchase Agreement 的特别要求权利率敏感性债务RSL rate。
商务英语国际通用缩略词缩略词可不是只有外贸英语中才会用到,商务英语有国际通用的一些缩略词,让我们来看看这些商务缩略词吧!EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区(协会)EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款EL export license 出口许可证End. ; end. endorsement 背书Entd. entered 登记人EOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质EET East European Time 东欧时间EF export finance 出口融资EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐EMF European Moary Fund 欧洲货币基金EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期EMP end-of month payment 月末付款EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口EMS European Moary System 欧洲货币体系EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递EMU European Moary Union 欧洲货币联盟enc enclosed 停业encl(s). enclosure 附件encd. enclosed 附件EOM end of month 月底EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量EOS end of season 季末EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位EOY end of year 年终EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资方案ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股方案Est. estate 财产、遗产EPN export promissory note 出口汇票EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额E. P. T excess profit tax 超额利润税EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人Hon'd honored 如期支付的HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消费价格指数HSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指数hwevr. however 无论如何Hi-Q high quality 高质量HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率货币HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 银行同业拆借利率hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法hi-tech high technology 高技术HKD Hong Kong dollar 元HKI Hong Kong Index 指数hl. hectoliter 百升hldg. holding 控股Hz hertz 赫兹ICONs index currency option notes 指数货币期权票据ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 资本—产出增量比I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码IDB industrial development bond 工业开展债券I & A inventory and allocations 库存和分配IAS International Aounting Standard 国际会计标准IB investment banking 投资银行(业)I. A. intangible assets 无形资产ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法庭ICM international capital market 国际资本市场IBBR interbank bid rate 银行间报价利率I. B. I invoice book inward 购货发票簿IBNR incurred but not reported 已发生未报告I. B. invoice book 发票簿IBA International Bank Association 国际银行家协会I. B. O. invoice book outward 销货发票簿IBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利率ICB international petitive bidding 国际竞标ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 国际信用保险协会。
2 = to/too2B or not 2B = To be or not to be4 = for4ever = foreverA:ASL = Age/Sex/LocationAFAIC = As Far As I’m ConcernedAFAIK = As Far As I KnowAFK = Away From KeyboardAIAMU = And I’m A Monkey’s UncleAISI = As I See ItAKA = Also Known AsAMBW = All My Best WishesANFAWFOWS = And Now For A Word Word From Our Web SponsorAOTS = All Of The SuddenASAFP = As Soon As "Friggin" PossibleASAP = As Soon As PossibleATST = At The Same TimeAWGTHTGTTA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This AgainAWGTHTGTTSA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Sh AgainAYSOS = Are You Stupid Or SomethingB:B4 = BeforeB4N = Bye For NowBBFBBM = Body By Fisher, Brains by MattelBBIAB = Be Back In A BitBBIAF = Be Back In A FewBBL = Be Back LaterBBN = Bye Bye NowBCNU = Be Seein’ YouBF = BoyfriendBFD = Big Fing DealBFN = Bye For NowBHOF = Bald Headed Old FartBIF = Basis In FactBITD = Back In The DayBiz = BusinessBM = Byte MeBMOTA = Byte Me On The AssBNF = Big Name FanBOHICA = Bend Over Here It Comes AgainBR = BathroomBRB = Be Right BackBRT = Be Right ThereBS = Big SmileBT = Byte ThisBTDT = Been There Done ThatBTSOOM = Beats The Sh Out Of MeBTW = By The WayBTWBO = Be There With Bells OnBWDIK = But What Do I Know?BWO = Black, White or OtherC:Cam = Web CameraCIAO = Goodbye (in Italian)CID = Consider It DoneCIO = Check It OutCIS = CompuServe Information ServiceCMF = Count My FingersCof$ = Church of ScientologyCRAFT = Can’t Remember A Fing ThingCRAWS = Can’t Remember Anything Worth A ShCSL = Can’t Stop LaughingCTC = Choaking The ChickenCU = See YouCUL/CYL/CUL8R = See You LaterCWYL = Chat With You LaterCYA = Cover Your AssD:DBEYR = Don’t Believe Everything You ReadDD = Due DiligenceDDD = Direct Distance DialDETI = Don’t Even Think ItDGT = Don’t Go ThereDHYB = Don’t Hold Your BreathDIIK = Damned If I KnownDILLIGAD = Do I Look Like I Give A d\amnDILLIGAS = Do I Look Like I Give A ShDKDC = Don’t Know Don’t CareDL = DownloadDLTM = Don’t Lie To MeDQYDJ = Don’t Quit You’re Day JobDRIB = Don’t Read If BusyDS = Dunce SmileyDYSTSOTT = Did You See The Size Of That ThingE:EG = Evil GrinEOM = End Of MessageESO = Equipment Smarter than OperatorF:F2F/FTF = Face To FaceFAQ = Frequently Asked QuestionFBKS = Failure Between Keyboard and SeatFE = For Example/Fatal ErrorFF&PN = Fresh Fields And Pastures NewFOAF = Friend Of A FriendFTASB = Faster Than A Speeding BulletFT = FaintFTL = Faster Than LightFTTB = For The Time BeingFUBAR = Fed Up Beyond All RecognitionFUBB = Fed Up Beyond BeliefFUD = (Spreading) Fear, Uncertainty, and DisinformationFWIW = For What It’s WorthFYA = For Your AmusementFYI = For Your InformationFYM = For Your MisinformationG:G2G = Got To GoG8T/GR8 = GreatGAL = Get A LifeGDGD = Good,GoodGF = girlfriendGG = Good Game/Gotta GoGIGO = Garbage In, Garbage OutGIWIST = Gee, I Wish I’d Said ThatGL = Good LuckGLYASDI = God Loves You And So Do IGMTA = Great Minds Think AlikeGNBLFY = Got Nothing But Love For YouGR&D = Grinning Running And DuckingGRRRR = "Growling"GSOAS = Go Sit On A SnakeGTG = Got To GoGTGB = Got To Go, ByeGTGP = Got To Go PeeGTH = Go To HellGTSY = Glad To See YaGYPO = Get Your Pants OffBE A QUEEN.H:HAGO = Have A Good OneHAK = Hugs And KissesHB = Hurry BackHD = HoldHHO1/2K = Ha Ha, Only Half KiddingHHOK = Ha Ha, Only KiddingHIOOC = Help! I’m Out Of CoffeeHowz = How isHTH = Hope This (That) HelpsHUA = Heads Up AceHUYA = Head Up You’re aI:IAC = In Any CaseIAE = In Any EventIANAC = I Am Not A CrookIANAL = I Am Not A LawyerIBT = In Between TechnologyIBTD = I Beg To DifferIC = I See/In CharacterIDGAF = I Don’t Give A FIDGI = I Don’t Get ItIDK = I Don’t KnowIDKY = I Don’t Know YouIDST = I Didn’t Say ThatIDTS = I Don’t Think SoIFAB = I Found A BugIFU = I Fed UpIGGP = I Gotta Go PeeIIIO = Intel Inside, Idiot OutsideIIMAD = If It Makes An(y) DifferenceIIRC = If I Remember CorrectlyIIWM = If It Were MeILICISCOMK = I Laughed, I Cried, I Spat/Spilt Coffee/Crumbs/Coke On My KeyboardILY = I Love YouIMHO = In My Humble OpinionIMNSHO = In My Not So Humble OpinionIMO = In My OpinionINMP = It’s Not My ProblemINPO = In No Particular OrderIOH = I’m Outta HereIOW = In Other WordsIRL = In Real LifeISS = I Said SoITM = In The MoneyIYKWIM = If You Know What I MeanIYSS = If You Say SoJ:J/C = Just CheckingJ/K = Just Kidding!J/W = Just WonderingJAFO = Just Another Fing OnlookerK:K/KK = OK/OK, OKKFY = Kiss For YouKISS = Keep It Simple StupidKIT = Keep In TouchKMA = Kiss My AssKWIM = Know What I MeanKX = kissKYPO = Keep Your Pants OnL:L8R = LaterLD = Long DistanceLDTTWA = Let’s Do The Time Warp AgainLLTA = Lots And Lots Of Thunderous Applause LMAO = Laughing My Ass OffLMK = Let Me KnowLOL = Laughing Out Loud/Lots Of Luck(Love)LTIC = Laughing ’Til I CryLTNS = Long Time No SeeLYL = Love Ya LotsLYLAS = Love You Like A SisterM:M8T = MateMHOTY = My Hat’s Off To YouMM = Market MakerMorF = Male or Female?MOTD = Message Of The DayMOTSS = Members Of The Same SexMTFBWY = May The Force Be With YouMWBRL = More Will Be Revealed LaterMYOB = Mind Your Own BusinessN:N = And/Know/NowNAK = Nursing At KeyboardNAZ = Name, Address, Zip (also means Nasdaq)NBD = No Big DealNBIF = No Basis In FactNFI = No Fing IdeaNFW = No Fing WayNIFOC = Nude In Front Of The ComputerNM = Never MindNMP = Not My ProblemNMU = Nothing Much YouNOYB = None Of Your BusinessNP = No ProblemNQOCD = Not Quite Our Class DearNRG = EnergyNRN = No Reply NecessaryNYCFS = New York City Finger SaluetO:OAUS = On An Unrelated SubjectOBTW = Oh, By The WayOIC = Oh, I SeeOICU = Oh, I See YouOMDB = Over My Dead BodyOMG = Oh My God/Oh My GoshOMIK = Open Mouth, Insert KeyboardONNA = Oh No, Not AgainOOC = Out Of CharacterOOTB = Out Of The Box/Out Of The BlueOT = Off TopicOTOH = On The Other HandOWTTE = Or Words To That EffectOZ = stands for "Australia"P:PEBCAK = Problem Exists Between Chair And KeyboardPEM = Privacy Enhanced MailPic = PicturePIMP = Peeing In My PantsPITA = Pain In The AssPLS/PLZ = PleasePMFJI = Pardon Me For Jumping InPO = Piss OffPOS = Parents Over ShoulderPOV = Point Of ViewPPL = PeoplePro = ProfessionalPS = By The Way/PhotoshopT:TAH = Take A HikeTANSTAAFL = There Ain’t No Such Thing As A Free LunchTARFU = Things Are Really Fed UpTDTM = Talk Dirty To MeTEOTWAWKI = The End Of The World As We Know It TFN = Thanks For Nothin’THX/TX/THKS = ThanksTIA = Thanks In AdvanceTIAIL = Think I Am In LoveTIC = Tongue In CheekTLA = Three Letter AcronymTLGO = The List Goes OnTM = Trust MeTMI = Too Much InformationTMTOWTDI = There’s More Than One Way To Do ItTPTB = The Powers That BeTSR = Totally Stuck in RAMTTFN = Ta Ta For NowTTT = That’s The Ticket/To The TopTTUL/TTYL = Talk To You LaterTWHAB = This Won’t Hurt A BitTY = Thank YouTYVM = Thank You Very MuchU:U = YouUR = YourU R = You areunPC = unPolitically CorrectURYY4M = You Are Too Wise For MeV:VFM = Values For MoneyVG = Very GoodW:WAG = Wild Ass GuessWAI = What An IdiotWB = Welcome BackWCA = Who Cares AnywayWDYS = What Did You Say?WDYT = What Do You Think?WE = WhateverWEG = Wicked Evil GrinWG = Wicked GrinWGAFF = Who Gives A Flying FWIIFM = What’s In It For Me?WIT = Wordsmith In TrainingWITFITS = What in the F is this ShWOG = Wise Old GuyWot/Wut = WhatWRT = With Respect To/With Regard ToWTF = What The FWTG = Way To Go!WTSDS = Where The Sun Don’t ShineWYMM = Will You Marry MeWYP = What’s Your Problem?WYRN = What’s Your Real Name?WYS = Whatever You SayWYSIWYG = What You See Is What You Get WYT = Whatever You ThinkX:X U = Kiss YouY:Y = WhyYa = YouYA = Yet AnotherYAFIYGI = You Asked For It You Got ItYDKM = You Don’t Know MeYep/Yup = YesYGBK = You Gotta Be Kiddin’YMMV = Your Mileage May VaryYNK = You Never KnowYOYO = You’re On Your OwnYR = Yeah, RightYSYD = Yeah, Sure You DoYTTT = You Telling The Truth?YYSSW = Yeah Yeah Sure Sure Whatever。
商务英语常用缩略词词汇表大全商务英语常用缩略词词汇表大全 a accepted 承兑 A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值 AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署 a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定AAA 最佳等级资产分组折旧法abs. abstract 摘要BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票 a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目bal. balance 余额、差额 a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户 banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭Bat battery 电池 A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑 b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿 Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息Acct. account 帐户、帐目 B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票 Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员 b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费 Acct. accounting 会计、会计学 b.c. blind copy 密送的副本 Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号 BC buyer credit 买方信贷B/C bills for collection 托收汇票 Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目ACN air consignment 航空托运单 B.C. bank clearing 银行清算 a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号 b/d brought down 转下页 Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑 Bd. bond 债券A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款 B/D bank draft 银行汇票b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税inclusive 包括头尾两天 ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造-运营B/E bill of entry 报关单拥有-维护 -b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造-运营BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点 -拥有-转让b/f brought forward 承前 b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额 BF bonded factory 保税工厂 BOT balance of trade 贸易余额 Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人 BOY beginning of year 年初 B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物 b.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据 BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司 Br. branch 分支机构BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际BR bank rate 银行贴现率清算银行b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据 bit binary digit 两位数Brok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣Bk. bank 银行金Bk. book 帐册 b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表 b.l., B/L bill of lading 提货单 B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单 B/L original bill of lading original 提货B share B share B 股单正本B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇 bldg. building 大厦BV book value 票面价值 BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险D degree; draft 度、汇票 BN bank note 钞票D/A deposit account 存款帐户 BO branch office 分支营业处D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单 BO buyer\'s option 买者选择交割期的远期合d/a days after acceptance 承兑后......日(付同款)BOM beginning of month 月初D. A. debit advice 欠款报单 b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐 BOO build-operate-own 建造-运营-拥有DB method declining balance (depreciation) DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道-method 递减余额折旧法琼斯运输平均数D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道-琼斯公用事业平均数金流量贴现法D/D documentary draft 跟单汇票 DK Don\'t know 不知道 D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期汇票 DL direct loan 直接贷款 D/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日(付DL discretionary limit 无条件限制款)DLD deadline date 最后时限 d. d. dry dock 干船坞Dls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 元 DDB method double declining balanceDM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德(depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法国马克D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期DMCs developing member countries 发展中国def. deficit 赤字、亏损家dem. demurrage 滞期费 DN date number 日期号Depr. depreciation 折旧 DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单 d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费 DNR do not reduce 不减少 D. G dangerous goods危险货物 do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前 diff. difference 差额 D/O delivery order 发货单 Dis. discount 折扣、贴现 Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件dish\'d; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付 doc. att. documents attached 附单据、附件 D. I. T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得Doc. code document code 凭证(单据)编号税(免征)D. O. G. days of grace 宽限日数 div.; divd dividend 红利、股息DOR date of request 要求日 D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道-琼斯公司DP; D/P document against payment 交单付款 DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (StockDPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收Index) 道-琼斯工业股票指数入DPOB date and place of birth 出生时间和地fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货点DPP damp proofing 防潮的 F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货FAIA Fellow of the Association of Dr. debit 借记、借方International Accountants 国际会计协会会员 D. R.; DR discount rate贴现率、折扣率F. A. Q fair average quality (货品)中等平Dr debtor 债务人均质量DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据 F. A. S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价dr. drawer 借方FASB Financial Accounting Standards BoardsDS; d/s days after sight(days\' sight) 见票财务会计标准委员会后.......日(付款)FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移 ds.; d\'s days 日FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验 f feet 英尺FB foreign bank 外国银行 F dealt in flat 无息交易的F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票 f. following (page) 接下页F. C. fixed capital 固定资本 f. fairs 定期集市F. C. fixed charges 固定费用 F. A. face amount 票面金额F. C. future contract 远期合同 F. A. fixed assets 固定资产fc. franc 法郎F. A freight agent 货运代理行FCA Fellow of the Institute of CharteredFA free alongside 启运港船边交货 Accountants 特许会计师学会会员 FABB Fellow of the British Association of FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保 Accountants and Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员 FCL full container load 整货柜装载 FAC facility 设施、设备FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)fullcontainer load 整装/分卸 f.a.c. fast as can 尽快FCR forwarder\'s cargo receipt 货运代理行收FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分据析图解法FCT forwarding agent\'s certificate of FMV fair market value 合理市价 transport 货运代理行领货证FO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费 fd. fund 资金fo. folio 对折、页码 FDB method fixed rate on declining balance FOB free on board (启运港)船上交货、离岸method 定率递减余额折旧法价格FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资FOB airport FOB airport (启运)机场交货(价) FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance CorporationFOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括联邦储蓄保险公司清理及平仓的离岸价格FE foreign exchange 外汇F.O.C. free of charge 免费 FE future exchange 远期外汇FOCUS Financial and Operations CombinedUniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告 FF French franc 法国法郎fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价 FOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出,要么取消 FIBC financial institution buyer credit FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或(公路)上交货价 policy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法 for\'d., fwd forward; forwarded 转递 fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing 资信FOREX foreign exchange 外汇状况FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货(价) fin. stat. (F/S) financial statement 财务报FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事表FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon (启运站)火车fin.yr. financial year 财政年度上交货(价)FINA following items not available 以下项目FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货和期权不可获得交易所FIO free in and out 自由进出FP floating policy 浮动政策 F. I. T free of income tax 免交所得税FP fully paid 已全付的 fl. florin 盾FRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议 FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮flt. flat 无利息动利率存单frt., frgt. forward 期货、远期合约 G. A. general agent 总代理商、总代理人 free case no charge for case 免费事例 GA go ahead 办理、可行 FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口GAAP general Accepted Accounting Principles融资通用会计准则frt. & grat. freight and gratuity 运费及酬GAAS Generally Accepted Auditing Standard 通金用审计标准GAC General Administration of Customs 海关总Frt. fwd freight forward 运费待付署Frt. ppd freight prepaid 运费已付gal., gall gallon 加仑 FS final settlement 最后结算gas. gasoline 汽油FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告GATT General Agreement on Tariffs andFTW free trade wharf 码头交易 Trade 关税及贸易总协定 FTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区 GCL government concessional loan 政府优惠贷款fut. futures 期货、将来GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值 FV face value 面值gds. goods 商品、货物 FVA fair value accounting 合理价值法GJ general journal 普通日记帐 FWD forward (exchange) contract 远期合约GL general ledger 总分类帐 F.X. foreign exchange 外汇gm. gram(s) 克FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人GMP graduated payment mortgage 递增付款按揭 fxd fixed 固定的GND gross national demand 国民总需求 FXRN fixed rate note 定息票据GNE gross national expeditures 国民支出总额 FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政(务)年度 GNP gross national product 国民生产总值 fy. pd. fully paid 全部付讫 GOFO gold forward rate 黄金远期利率 FYI for your information 供您参考GP gross profit 毛利g gallon; grain; gram (s); gold 加仑;格令;GPP general purchasing power 总购买能力克; 金HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消gr. (grs.) wt. gross weight 毛重费价格指数GR gross revenue 毛收入HSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指数 GS gross sales 销售总额hwevr. however 无论如何 GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制 Hz hertz 赫兹GTM good this month 本月有效 I. A. intangible assets 无形资产 GTW good this week 本星期有效 I & A inventory and allocations 库存和分配IAS International Accounting Standard 国际HAB house air bill 航空托运单会计标准HAWB house air waybill 航空托运单IB investment banking 投资银行(业) HCA historical cost accounting 历史成本会计I. B. invoice book 发票簿 hdqrs. headquarters 总部IBA International Bank Association 国际银hg. hectogram 一百公克行家协会HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港IBBR interbank bid rate 银行间报价利率银行同业拆借利率I. B. I invoice book inward 购货发票簿 hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法IBNR incurred but not reported 已发生未报告 H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人I. B. O. invoice book outward 销货发票簿 Hi-Q high quality 高质量IBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率货率币ICB international competitive bidding 国际竞hi-tech high technology 高技术标HKD Hong Kong dollar 香港元 ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 国际信用保险协会 HKI Hong Kong Index 香港指数ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法庭 hl. hectoliter 百升ICM international capital market 国际资本市hldg. holding 控股场Hon'd honored 如期支付的ICONs index currency option notes 指数货币incldg. including 包含期权票据inl. haul inland haulage 内陆运输费用 ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 资本-INLO in lieu of 代替产出增量比Ins, ins. insurance 保险 I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码inst. instant 即期、分期付款 IDB industrial development bond 工业发展债券Instal., instal. installment 分期付款 IDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美开发Int., int. interest 利息银行inv., Inv. invoice 发票、付款通知 IDB inter-dealer broker 交易商之间经纪人in trans (I. T.) in transit. 在(运输)途中 IDC intangible development cost 无形开发成本inv.doc./attach. invoice with documentattached 附提货单的发票 IDR international depositary receipt 国际寄存单据Inv\'t., invt. inventory 存货 IE indirect export 间接出口I-O input-output 输入--输出 I. F. insufficient fund 存款不足IOU I owe you 借据IFB invitation for bids 招标邀请IOV inter-office voucher 内部传票 I. G. imperial gallon 英制加仑IPN industrial promissory note 工业汇票 IL, I/L import licence 进口许可证IPO initial public offering 首次发售股票 ILC irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤销信IQ import quota 进口配额用证IR Inland Revenue 国内税收 IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织 I. R. inward remittance 汇入款项 imp. import 进口,输入 IRA individual retirement account 个人退休金帐户 Inc. incorporated 注册(有限)公司IRA interest rate agreement 利率协议 incl. inclusive 包括在内IRR interest rate risk 利率风险 incldd. included 已包含在内IRR internal rate of return 内部收益率irred. irredeemable 不可赎回的 kv kilovolt 千伏 IRS interest rate swap 利率调期 kw kilowatt 千瓦 IS International System 公制度量衡 KWH kilowatt-hour 千瓦小时 ISIC International Standard Industrial L listed (securities) (证券)上市 Classification 国际标准产业分类L., (Led.) ledger 分类帐 IT information technology 信息技术L. lira 里拉IT international tolerance 国际允许误差L. liter 公升I/T income tax 所得税L. A. (L/A) letter of authority 授权书 ITC investment tax credit 投资税收抵免L. A. liquid assets 流动资产 ITO International Trade Organization 国际贸L. B. letter book 书信备查簿易组织LB licensed bank 许可银行 ITS intermarket trading system 跨市场交易系统lb pound 磅 IV investment value 投资价值LC (L/C) letter of credit 信用证 J., Jour. journal 日记帐LCL/FCL less than container load/fullcontainer load 拼装/整拆 J. A. (J/A) joint account 联合(共管)帐簿LCL/LCL less than container load/less than J. D. B. journal day-book 分类日记帐container load 拼装/拼拆 J/F, j/f journal folio 日记帐页数L.& D. loans and discounts 放款及贴现 J. V. joint venture 合资经营企业L&D loss and damage 损失和损坏 J. V. journal voucher 分录凭单ldg. loading 装(卸)货 JVC joint venture company 合资公司L/F ledger folio 分类帐页数 K. D. knocked down 拆散LG letter of guarantee 保函 K. D. knocked down price 成交价格Li. liability 负债 kg kilogram 千克LI letter of interest (intent) 意向书 kilom. kilometer 千米lifo (LIFO) last in, first out 后进先出法L. I. P. (LIP) life insurance policy 人寿保M/C marginal credit 信贷限额险单m/c metallic currency 金属货币 LIRCs low interest rate currencies 低利率货MCA mutual currency account 共同货币帐户币MCP mixed credit program 混合信贷计划 L/M list of materials 材料清单M/d months after deposit 出票后......月 LMT local mean time 当地标准时间M. D. maturity date 到期日 LRP limited recourse project 有限追索项目M. D. (M/D) memorandum of deposit 存款(放)LRPF limited recourse project financing 有限单追索项目融资M. D. malicious damage 恶意损坏 l. s. lump sum 一次付款总额mdse. merchandise 商品 l. s. t. local standard time 当地标准时间MEI marginal efficiency of investment 投资的LT long term 长期边际效率Ltd. limited 有限(公司)mem. memorandum 备忘录 m million 百万MERM multilateral exchange rate model 多边汇M matured bond 到期的债券率模型M mega- 百万 M. F. mutual funds 共同基金 M milli- 千分之一 MF mezzanine financing 过渡融资 m. meter, mile 米、英里 mfg. manufacturing 制造的 M&A merger & acquisition 兼并收购 MFN most favoured nations 最惠国 MA my account 本人帐户 mfrs. manufacturers 制造商 Mat. maturity 到期日 mg milligram 毫克 Max., max maximum 最大量 M/I marine insurance 海险M. B. memorandum book 备忘录 micro one millionth part 百万分之一 MBB mortgage-backed bonds 抵押支持的债券 min minimum 最低值、最小量 MBO management by objectives 目标管理 MIP monthly investment plan 月度投资计划MRO maintenance, repair and operation 维护、Mk mark 马克修理及操作mks. marks 商标MRP manufacturer\'s recommended price 厂商mkt. market 市场推荐价格MLR minimum lending rate 最低贷款利率 MRP material requirement planning 原料需求计划MLTG medium-and-long-term guarantee 中长期担保 MRP monthly report of progress 进度月报 M. M. money market 货币市场 MRR maintenance, repair and replace 维护、修理和替换mm millimeter 毫米M/s months of sight 见票后.......月 MMDA money market deposit account 货币市场存款帐户 msg message 留言MMI major market index 主要市场指数 MT medium term 中期 MNC multinational corporation 跨(多)国公M/T mail transfer 信汇司mthly monthly 每月 MNE multinational enterprise 跨国公司MTI medium-term insurance 中期保险 MO (M. O.) money order 汇票MTN medium-term note 中期票据 mo. month 月MTU metric unit 米制单位 MOS management operating system 经营管理制度o order 订单Mos. months 月o. (O.) offer 发盘、报价 MP market price 市价OA open account 赊帐、往来帐 M/P months after payment 付款后......月o/a on account of 记入......帐户 MPC marginal propensity to consume 边际消费倾向 o. a. overall 全面的、综合的OAAS operational accounting and analysis Mrge.(mtg. ) mortgage 抵押system 经营会计分析制 MRJ materials requisition journal 领料日记帐 OB other budgetary 其他预算O. B. ordinary business 普通业务O. B. (O/B) order book 订货簿 OS out of stock 无现货 OB/OS index overbought/oversold index 超买O/s outstanding 未清偿、未收回的超卖指数O. T. overtime 加班 OBV on-balance volume 持平数量法OTC over-the -counter market 市场外交易市场 o. c. over charge 收费过多OVA overhead variance analysis 间接费用差异分析 OC open cover 预约保险o/d, o. d.,(O. D.) overdrawn 透支 OW offer wanted 寻购启示OWE optimum working efficiency 最佳工作效OD overdraft 透支率O/d on demand 见票即付oz ounce(s) 盎司 O. E. (o. e. ) omission excepted 遗漏除外ozws. otherwise 否则 O. F. ocean freight 海运费p penny; pence; per 便士;便士;每 OFC open for cover 预约保险P paid this year 该年(红利)已付 O. G. ordinary goods 中等品p. pint 品托(1/8加仑) O. G. L. Open General License 不限额进口许P.A. particular average; power of attorney 单可证损;委托书独海OI original issue 原始发行P.A. personal account; private account 个OII overseas investment insurance 海外投资人账户、私人账户保险p.a., per ann. per annum 每年 ok. all correct 全部正确P&A professional and administrative 职业的o. m. s. output per manshift 每人每班产量和管理的O. P. old price 原价格 P&I clause protection and indemnityclause 保障与赔偿条款 O. P. open policy 不定额保险单P&L profit and loss 盈亏,损益 opp opposite 对方P/A payment of arrival 货到付款 opt. optional 可选择的P/C price catalog; price current 价格目录;ord. ordinary 普通的现行价格P.P.I. policy proof of interest 凭保证单证P/E price/earning 市盈率明的保险利益P/H pier-to-house 从码头到仓库POE port of entry 报关港口 P/N promissory note 期票,本票POP advertising point-of-purchaseP/P posted price (股票等)的牌价 advertising 购物点广告 PAC put and call 卖出和买入期权 POR pay on return 收益 pat. patent 专利 PR payment received 付款收讫 PAYE pay as you earn 所得税预扣法 PS postscript 又及PAYE pay as you enter 进入时支付 PV par value; present value 面值;现值PBT profit before taxation 税前利润 q. quarto 四开,四开本 pc piece; prices 片,块;价格 Q. quantity 数量pcl. parcel 包裹 QB qualified buyers 合格的购买者 pd paid 已付 QC quality control 质量控制 per pro. per procurationem (拉丁)由...代QI quarterly index 季度指数理qr. quarter 四分之一,一刻钟 PF project finance 项目融资QT questioned trade 有问题交易 PFD preferred stock 优先股QTIB Qualified Terminal Interest Propertypk peck 配克(1/4蒲式耳) Trust 附带可终止权益的财产信托 PMO postal money order 邮政汇票 quad. quadruplicate 一式四份中的一份 P.O.C. port of call 寄航港,停靠地 quotn. quotation 报价 P.O.D. place of delivery 交货地点 q.v. quod vide (which see) 参阅 P.O.D. port of destination; port of discharge q.y. query 查核目的港;卸货港R option not traded 没有进行交易的期权 P.O.R. payable on receipt 货到付款R. response; registered; return 答复;已注册;P.P. payback period (投资的)回收期收益r. rate; rupee; ruble 比率;卢比;卢布RAD research and development 研究和开发 REP import replacement 进口替代REP Office representative office 代办处,代RAM diverse annuity mortgage 逆向年金抵押表处RAN revenue anticipation note 收入预期债券REPO, repu, RP Repurchase Agreement 再回购R&A rail and air 铁路及航空运输协议R&D research and development 研究与开发 req. requisition 要货单,请求 R&T rail and truck 铁路及卡车运输 REVOLVER revolving letter of credit 循环信用证R&W rail and water 铁路及水路运输REWR read and write 读和写 R/A refer to acceptor 洽询(汇票)承兑人RIEs recognized investment exchanges 认可R/D refer to drawer (银行)洽询出票人的投资交易(所)RB regular budget 经常预算 Rl roll 卷RCA relative comparative advantage 相对比较RLB restricted license bank 有限制牌照银行优势RM remittance 汇款RCMM registered competitive market maker 注册的竞争市场自营商 rm room 房间rcvd. received 已收到 RMB RENMINBI 人民币,中国货币 r.d. running days=consecutive days 连续日 RMS Royal Mail Steamer 皇家邮轮 RDTC registered deposit taking company 注册RMSD Royal Mail Special Delivery 皇家邮政专接受存款公司递Re. subject 主题 RMT Rail and Maritime Transport Union 铁路海运联盟re. with reference to 关于ROA return on asset 资产回报率 RECEIVED B/L received for shipment bill of lading 待装云提单 ROC return on capital 资本收益率 REER real effective exchange rate 实效汇率 ROE return on equity 股本回报率 ref. referee; reference; refer(red) 仲裁者;ROI return on investment 投资收益裁判;参考;呈递ROP registered option principal 记名期权本REO real estate owned 拥有的不动产金ro-ro roll-on/roll-off vessel 滚装船 SA semi-annual payment 半年支付ROS return on sales 销售收益率 SA South Africa 南非RPB Recognized Professional Body 认可职业(投SAA special arbitrage account 特别套作账户资)机构SAB special assessment bond 特别估价债券 RPI retail price index 零售物价指数sae stamped addressed envelope 已贴邮票、写RPM resale price maintenance 零售价格维持措好地址的信封施(计划)SAFE State Administration of Foreignrpt. repeat 重复 Exchange 国家外汇管理局SAIC State Administration for Industry and RRP Reverse Repurchase Agreement 逆回购协议Commerce (中国)国家工商行政管理局 RSL rate sensitive liability 利率敏感性债务SAP Statement of Auditing Procedure 《审计程RSVP please reply 请回复序汇编》RT Royalty Trust 特权信托 SAR Special Administrative Region 特别行政区 RTM registered trade mark 注册商标 SAS Statement of Auditing Standard 《审计准则汇编》Rto ratio 比率SASE self-addressed stamped envelope 邮资RTO round trip operation 往返作业已付有回邮地址的信封RTS rate of technical substitution 技术替SAT (China) State Administration of Taxation代率 (中国)国家税务局RTW right to work 工作权利 SATCOM satellite communication 卫星通讯RUF revolving underwriting facility 循环式包SB short bill 短期国库券;短期汇票销安排SB sales book; saving bond; savings bank 售RYL referring to your letter 参照你方来信货簿;储蓄债券;储蓄银行 RYT referring to your telex 参照你方电传 SBC Swiss Bank Corp. 瑞士银行公司 S no option offered 无期权出售 SBIC Small Business InvestmentCorporation 小企业投资公司 S split or stock divided 拆股或股息SBIP small business insurance policy 小型企S signed 已签字业保险单s second; shilling 秒;第二;先令SBLI Savings Bank Life Insurance 储蓄银行人SEATO Southeast Asia Treaty Organization 东南亚公约组织寿保险SBN Standard Book Number 标准图书号 sec second(ary); secretary 第二,次级;秘书 SC sales contract 销售合同 t time; temperature 时间;温度sc scilicet namely 即 T. ton; tare 吨;包装重量,皮重TA telegraphic address=cable address 电报挂SC supplier credit 卖方信贷号SCF supplier credit finance 卖方信贷融资TA total asset 全部资产,资产 Sch schilling (奥地利)先令TA trade acceptance 商业承兑票据 SCIRR special CIRR 特别商业参考利率TA transfer agent 过户转账代理人 SCL security characteristic line 证券特征TAB tax anticipation bill (美国)预期抵税线国库券SCORE special claim on residual equity 对剩TACPF tied aid capital projects fund 援助联余财产净值的特别要求权系的资本项目基金SD standard deduction 标准扣除额TAF tied aid financing 援助性融资 SDB special district bond 特区债券TAL traffic and accident loss (保险)交通SDBL sight draft, bill of lading attached 即和意外事故损失期汇票,附带提货单TAT truck-air-truck 陆空联运 SDH synchronous digital hierarchy 同步数字系TB treasury bond, treasury bill 国库券,国库统债券SDR straight discount rate 直线贴现率T.B. trial balance 试算表 SDRs special drawing rights 特别提款权t.b.a. to be advised; to be agreed; to beSE shareholders' equity 股东产权 announced; to be arranged 待通知;待同意;待宣布;待安排SE Stock Exchange 股票交易所t.b.d. to be determined 待(决定) SEA Single European Act 《单一欧洲法案》TBD policy to be declared policy 预保单,待SEAF Stock Exchange Automatic Exchange 报保险单Facility 股票交易所自动交易措施TBL through bill of lading 联运提单,直达提TESSA Tax Exempt Special Savings Account 免税特别储蓄帐户单TBV trust borrower vehicle 信托借款人工具(公TEU twenty-foot-equipment unit (货柜、集装箱)20英尺当量单位司)TBW Thompson Bankwatch, a rating agent 托马TF trade finance 贸易融资逊银行评估公司t.f. till forbid 直到取消为止 TC tariff circular 关税通报tgm. telegram 电报TC telegraph collation 校对电报three T's type, terms, technique 交易三要素,T.C. traveler's check 旅行支票即交易类型,交易条件,销售技术thro., thru. through 经由,通过 TCI trade credit insurance 贸易信用保险TCIC technical credit insurance consultants Thu. Thursday 星期四技术信用保险顾问TIP to insure promptness 确保迅速 TCM traditional Chinese medicine 中国传统医TIR carnet Transports Internationaux Routier 学,中医(法国)国际公路运输证TD time deposit 定期存款U, U. unit; United 单位;联合的;联合(公司) TD Treasury Department (美国)财政部U.K./Cont. United Kingdom or Continent 英国TDA Trade Development Authority 贸易发展当局或欧洲大陆(港口)TDC technical development corporation 技术开U.L.C.C. ultra large crude carrier 超大型油发公司轮TDC Trade Development Council (香港)贸易u/c. undercharge 不足的价钱,少讨的价钱发展局U/W, UW underwriters 保险公司,承销人 TDR Treasury Deposit Receipt 国库券存据Uberrimae fidei of the utmost good faith 最Tech technical 技术的诚信的Tel. telephone number 电话号码 UBS Union Bank of Switzerland 瑞士联合银行 telecom telecommunications 通讯 UGT, ugt urgent (电报用语)急电,加急 temp temperature; temporary (secretary) 温UIT Unit Investment Trust 单位投资信托度;临时(秘书)Ull. ullage 缺量,损耗Ultra vires beyond the powers of 超过......VE value engineering 价值工程的权限(有限公司)Veep Vice president 副总裁 undelvd. undelivered 未装运的VER voluntary export restraint 自愿出口限制 unkwn. unknown. 未知的Ves. vessel 船舶UNSYM unsymmetrical 不对称的via. through, by way of 经由,通过 UPC Uniform Practice Code 《统一作法法典》vid vide (see) (拉丁)参看,请看 ur. your 你的VIP Very Important Person 贵宾 USD United States dollar 美元vis major (拉丁)不可抗力 USIT Unit Share Investment Trust 单位股投资viz. videlicet, namely (拉丁)即,也就是信托VL value line investment survey 价值线投资概UT universal time 世界标准时间,格林威治时间览法UV under voltage; ultraviolet 电压不足;紫外V-mail video-mail 声像电子邮讯系统线VOD video on demand 交互电视技术系统 v refer to 参见vol. volume 量,额,本,卷,容积 v., vs versus (拉丁)对voy. voyage 航海,航程 V Roman 5; victory; volt (罗马数字)5;胜利;(电压)伏VQA vendor quality assurance 售主质量保证 V.A. value analysis 价值分析VQC vendor quality certification 售主质量确认 VAB vertical assembly building 垂直装配建筑物VQD vendor quality defect 售主质量缺陷 vac vacation 假期VRM variable rate mortgage 可变利率抵押 vac. vacant (职位)空缺,(旅馆、公寓)空VS/N vendor serial number 售主系列号房间VSI vendor shipping instruction 售主船运说VAT value added tax 增值税明VC Vice Chairman; Vice Chancellor; Vice ConsulVSO Voluntary Service Overseas 海外义务服副主席;副首相;副总理;副领事务VD volume deleted 勾销的数量VSQ very special quality 特级质量VSSP vendor standard settlement program 售WCO World Customs Organization 世界海关组织主标准程序结算WD when distributed (股票)发售时交割 VTC Voting Trust Certificate 股东投票权信托wd. warrented (品质)保证的证书wdth. width 广度,宽度 VTP vendor test program 售主检测计划Wed Wednesday 星期三 VTR video tape record 录像带录像WEF World Economic Forum 世界经济论坛 W weight ton; winter mark for load line; won 重量吨;(船舶)冬季装载线标记;(韩国)元W.E.T. Western European Time 西欧时间,即格林尼治时间 W., w. warehouse; watt; weight; width; week 仓库;瓦特;钟量;宽;星期wf. wharf 码头W.A. with average 水渍险,保单独海损险WFOE wholly foreign owned enterprises 外资独资企业 W.A.C.C.C. Worldwide Air Cargo Commodity Classfication 全球空运商品分类W.G., w.g. weight guaranteed 保证质量 W.A.I.O.P. W.A. irrespective of percentageWH watt-hour 每小时瓦特单独海损不计免赔率,单独海损全赔WHO World Health Organization 世界卫生组织 WAEC West African Economic Community 西非经济共同体whs, whse. warehouse 仓库 WAG wagon 卡车whsle wholesale 批发WAN Wide Area Networks 泛区网络WI when issued (股票)发行时交割 WASH Washington; washer 华盛顿;洗衣机WIP work in progress=goods in progress 在制品 WB, W.B. waybill 运送单wk week; work 星期;工作 WB World Bank 世界银行Wky. weekly 每星期的,周刊 W.B. water ballast (以)水压载,水压舱wmk watermark 水印 W.B.S. without benefit to/of salvage 不享有获救财产的利益Wmk. water mark 水位标记 w.c., W.C. without charge; water closet 免费;WOC without compensation 无补偿洗手间WP weather permitting; word processing 天气WCG working capital guarantee 流动资金担保允许;文字处理X Roman 10; a kiss; an unknown number, thing, W.P. without prejudice 不损害(当事人)权利name, etc. (罗马数字)10;一吻;未知数(物、W.P.A. with particular average=with average 名等等)水渍险X. ten; X; out of 十;X;在外 W.P.M. words per minute (电传)每分钟字数x.a. ex all 无所有权益 W.P.P. waterproof paper packing 防潮纸包装x.b., xb; XB ex bonus; extra budgetary 不附W.R. war risk 战争险 (本期)红利;预算外的 W.R.=W.W. warehouse receipt=warehouse warrant X.C., X. cp. ex coupon 无息债券仓单,仓库收据x.d. ex distribution 不包括(下期股息或红利)Wrap worldwide receivables assurance 分配protection 全球应收账款担保措施X-Dis ex-distribution 无分销 WT warrant (股票)认证股X. d., X. div. ex dividend 未付红利 WT watertight (包、盒)不漏水的,防水的X-efficiency X效率 WT, W/T wireless telegraphy, wireless telephone 无线电报;无线电话 XI, X. in, X. int. ex interest 利息除外 wt., wgt. weight 重量 XL extra large; extra long 特大;特长 WTO World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织 Xm., X'mas Christmas 圣诞节X-mark a signature "X"符号签字(盲人或受伤W/Tax withholding tax 预扣税的人可以画"X"作为签字) WW warehouse warrant; with warrants 仓库保证;附认股权 Xn Christian 基督的w/w wall-to-wall 覆盖全部地面的(地毯) XN, XW ex-warrant 除证 W/W warehouse-to-warehouse 仓至仓 X.n., X. new ex new 无权要求新股 W/W clause warehouse-to-warehouse clause 仓X.P. expres paye=extra message paid 额外通至仓条款讯费付讫;已令函奉上www worldwide web 万维网,全球计算机网 XR, x.r. ex -right 无优惠权认购新股,除权 X ten dollars (美国俚语)10美元 XS extra small 特小 X ex-interest 无利息 Xtry. extraordinary 非常的,临时的XXX international emergency signal 国际紧急ZIP code 邮政编码信号Z. P. G. zero population growth 人口零增长Y ex-dividend and sales in full 不计红利,全ZR zero coupon issue 零息发行数出售zswk this week 本周 Y Yen 元(日本货币单位)ZT zone time 区时 Y Yuan 元(中国货币单位)Z-Time Zebra time=GMT 格林威治时间 y yard; year; yen 码(三英尺);年;日元 Y.A.R. York-Antwerp Rules 约克-安特卫普规则(海险)YB, yrbk yearbook 年报,年鉴y'day, yest. yesterday 昨天YLD yield 收益YOB year of birth 出生年份YOD year of death 死亡年份YOM year of marriage 结婚年份yo-yo stock "悠悠"股票(波动大、不稳定的高价特种股票)yr year; your 年;你的YTB yield to broker 经济商收益YTC yield to (first) call 至通知赎回时收益 YTM yield to maturity 全期收益,到期收益 z zero; zone 零;区ZBA zero bracket amount 零基数预算法 ZBB zero-based budgeting 零基数预算法,免税金额,免征点ZDD zero defect program 无缺陷计划。
商务英语缩略语Business English Abbreviations1. ASAP (As Soon As Possible): 尽快; 尽可能快地2. B2B (Business-to-Business): 企业对企业的3. B2C (Business-to-Consumer): 企业对消费者的4. CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate): 复合年增长率5. CAPEX (Capital Expenditure): 资本支出6. CEO (Chief Executive Officer): 首席执行官7. CFO (Chief Financial Officer): 首席财务官8. CIO (Chief Information Officer): 首席信息官9. COO (Chief Operating Officer): 首席运营官10. CRM (Customer Relationship Management): 客户关系管理11. CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility): 企业社会责任12. CV (Curriculum Vitae): 简历13. DFD (Data Flow Diagram): 数据流程图14. ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning): 企业资源计划15. FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions): 常见问题16. FIFO (First-In, First-Out): 先进先出17. FTE (Full-Time Equivalent): 全职等价18. GDP (Gross Domestic Product): 国内生产总值19. HR (Human Resources): 人力资源20. HQ (Headquarters): 总部21. ICT (Information and Communications Technology): 信息和通信技术22. IPO (Initial Public Offering): 首次公开募股23. IT (Information Technology): 信息技术24. JIT (Just-In-Time): 及时生产25. KPI (Key Performance Indicator): 关键绩效指标26. LLC (Limited Liability Company): 有限责任公司27. LTD (Limited): 有限公司28. LIFO (Last-In, First-Out): 后进先出29. LOHAS (Lifestyles of Health and Sustainability): 健康与可持续生活方式30. MBA (Master of Business Administration): 工商管理硕士31. MNC (Multinational Corporation): 跨国公司32. OPEX (Operating Expenditure): 营运支出33. P&L (Profit and Loss): 损益表34. PC (Personal Computer): 个人电脑35. PO (Purchase Order): 采购订单36. POS (Point of Sale): 销售终端37. PR (Public Relations): 公共关系38. RDBMS (Relational Database Management System): 关系数据库管理系统39. ROI (Return on Investment): 投资回报率40. RFP (Request for Proposal): 投标邀请书41. RFQ (Request for Quotation): 询价42. R&D (Research and Development): 研发43. SaaS (Software as a Service): 软件即服务44. SEO (Search Engine Optimization): 搜索引擎优化45. SME (Small and Medium-sized Enterprise): 中小企业46. SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound): 具体的、可衡量的、可实现的、相关的、有时限的47. SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats): 优势、劣势、机会、威胁48. TCO (Total Cost of Ownership): 总拥有成本49. UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply): 不间断电源50. URL (Uniform Resource Locator): 统一资源定位符51. USP (Unique Selling Proposition): 独特销售主张52. VAT (Value-Added Tax): 增值税53. WIP (Work in Progress): 在制品54. WFH (Work from Home): 在家工作55. WWW (World Wide Web): 万维网以上是商务英语中常见的缩略语及其中文含义。
商务英语常用缩略语表(三)S no o ption offe red 无期权出售S sp lit o r sto ck di vided拆股或股息Ssigne d 已签字s s econd; shi lling秒;第二;先令SA semi-annua l pay ment半年支付SA South Afri ca 南非SAA spec ial a rbitr age a ccoun t 特别套作账户SABspeci al as sessm ent b ond 特别估价债券sae stam ped a ddres sed e nvelo pe 已贴邮票、写好地址的信封SAF E Sta te Ad minis trati on of Fore ign E xchan ge 国家外汇管理局SA IC St ate A dmini strat ion f or In dustr y and Comm erce(中国)国家工商行政管理局SAP S tatem ent o f Aud iting Proc edure《审计程序汇编》SARSpeci al Ad minis trati ve Re gion特别行政区SAS Stat ement of A uditi ng St andar d 《审计准则汇编》SAS E se lf-ad dress ed st amped enve lope邮资已付有回邮地址的信封SAT (China) Sta te Ad minis trati on of Taxa tion(中国)国家税务局SATC OM s atell ite c ommun icati on 卫星通讯S B sho rt bi ll 短期国库券;短期汇票SB sa les b ook;savin g bon d; sa vings bank售货簿;储蓄债券;储蓄银行SBC Swis s Ban k Cor p. 瑞士银行公司SBIC Sma ll B usine ss In vestm ent C orpor ation小企业投资公司SBIP smal l bus iness insu rance poli cy 小型企业保险单SBL I Sav ingsBankLifeInsur ance储蓄银行人寿保险SBN Stan dardBookNumbe r 标准图书号S C sa les c ontra ct 销售合同s c sci liCET name ly 即SC s uppli er cr edit卖方信贷SCF supp liercredi t fin ance卖方信贷融资Sc h sch illin g (奥地利)先令SCIR R sp ecial CIRR特别商业参考利率SCL secu ritychara cteri sticline证券特征线SC ORE speci al cl aim o n res idual equi ty 对剩余财产净值的特别要求权SD sta ndard dedu ction标准扣除额S DB sp ecial dist rictbond特区债券SDBL sig ht dr aft,billof la dingattac hed 即期汇票,附带提货单SDHsynch ronou s dig italhiera rchy同步数字系统SD R str aight disc ountrate直线贴现率SD Rs sp ecial draw ing r ights特别提款权SE shar ehold ers'equit y 股东产权SE Stoc k Exc hange股票交易所SE A Sin gle E urope an Ac t 《单一欧洲法案》SEA F Sto ck Ex chang e Aut omati c Exc hange Faci lity股票交易所自动交易措施SE ATO S outhe ast AsiaTreat y Org aniza tion东南亚公约组织s ec s econd(ary); sec retar y 第二,次级;秘书sec t. se ction部分Sen s enato r 参议院Sep t. 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T hursd ay 星期四TI P to insu re pr omptn ess 确保迅速TIR c arnet Tran sport s Int ernat ionau x Rou tier(法国)国际公路运输证tk s. th anks致谢,感谢tkt tick et 票TL time loan; tot al lo ss; t rade-last定期贷款;总损失;最后交易TLO,T.L.O. to tal l oss o nly=f ree f rom/o f all aver age 全损赔偿险TLX tele x=tel eprin ter/t elety pewri ter e xchan ge 电传TM tra demar k 商标TM t elegr am wi th mu ltipl e add resse s 分送电报TM A Ter minal Mark et As socia tion最终市场协会TM O te legra ph mo ney o rder电汇单TN t reasu ry no te 国库券TN C tr ansna tiona l/mul tinat ional com pany跨国公司TOD time of d elive ry 发货时间Tonn. ton nage吨位(数)TO P Tr ade O pport uniti es Pr ogram(美国)贸易机会计划T.O.P. turn over, ple ase 请翻转T PM to tal p roduc tivemaint enanc e 总生产维修(护)制TP ND th eft,piler age,and n on-de liver y 偷窃及不能送达险tp o tel ephot o 电传照片,传真TQtarif f quo ta 关税配额T.Q., t.q. tal e qua le (拉丁)按现状,现状条件TQC tota l qua litycontr ol 全面质量控制TRteleg ram r estan te; t rustrecei pt 留交电报;信托收据T.R. tons regi stere d (船舶)注册吨位Tr. tran sfer过户,转让tr aditi o sym bolia(拉丁)象征性交费T ranch e CDcerti ficat e ofdepos it 份额存单trans tran slate d 译本trea s tre asure r 会计,出纳,库管,司库Trip. tri plica te 一式三份中的一份T riple A 3A 3A级,最佳债券评级TRS t ermin al re ceivi ng sy stem港外待运仓收货制度TRT Trad emark Regi strat ion T reaty商标注册条约TSP T otalSuspe ndedParti cle 总空中悬浮物(污染指标)TS T tes t 检查,检测T T Tes tamen taryTrust遗嘱信托TT, T/Tteleg raphi c tra nsfer电汇T.T.B. te legra phictrans fer b ought买入电汇T.T.S. t elegr aphic tran sfersold卖出电汇TTY tele typew riter电报打字员T U Tra de Un ion 工会,职工协会T ue, T ues T uesda y 星期二TV term inalvalue; tel evisi on 最终价值;电视TWtrans it wa rehou se 转口仓库T WI tr ainin g wit hin i ndust ry 业内训练t xt. text课文,电文,正文Ty. terri tory领土,(推销员的)推销区域T&E C ard t ravel andenter tainm ent c ard 旅行和娱乐信用卡T&H te mpera tureand h umidi ty 温度和湿度T&M time andmater ial 时间和材料T/C tim e cha rter定期租船,计时租船t/km ton kilo meter顿/千米Uunion; upp er; f ashio nable; pol ite 联盟;上等;时髦;礼貌U,U. un it; U nited单位;联合的;联合(公司)U.A. unit of a ccoun t 记账单位,记价单位U.K./Co nt. U nited King dom o r Con tinen t 英国或欧洲大陆(港口)U.K.f.o. 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W orldw ide A ir Ca rgo C ommod ity C lassf icati on 全球空运商品分类W.A.I.O.P. W.A. irre spect ive o f per centa ge 单独海损不计免赔率,单独海损全赔WAEC Wes t Afr icanEcono mic C ommun ity 西非经济共同体WA G wag on 卡车WA N Wid e Are a Net works泛区网络WAS H Was hingt on; w asher华盛顿;洗衣机WB, W.B. w aybil l 运送单WB Worl d Ban k 世界银行W.B. wa ter b allas t (以)水压载,水压舱W.B.S. with out b enefi t to/of sa lvage不享有获救财产的利益w.c., W.C. w ithou t cha rge;water clos et 免费;洗手间WCG work ing c apita l gua rante e 流动资金担保WCOWorld Cust oms O rgani zatio n 世界海关组织WD w hen d istri buted(股票)发售时交割wd. warr ented(品质)保证的wdth. widt h 广度,宽度Wed W ednes day 星期三W EF W orldEcono mic F orum世界经济论坛W.E.T. West ern E urope an Ti me 西欧时间,即格林尼治时间wf. whar f 码头WFO E wh ollyforei gn ow ned e nterp rises外资独资企业W.G.,w.g. weig ht gu arant eed 保证质量WH wa tt-ho ur 每小时瓦特WHO W orldHealt h Org aniza tion世界卫生组织w hs, w hse.wareh ouse仓库w hslewhole sale批发W I wh en is sued(股票)发行时交割WIP work in p roGRE ss=go ods i n pro gress在制品wk week; wor k 星期;工作W ky. weekl y 每星期的,周刊wmk wate rmark水印Wmk. wate r mar k 水位标记WO C wit houtcompe nsati on 无补偿WP weat her p ermit ting; word proc essin g 天气允许;文字处理W.P. w ithou t pre judic e 不损害(当事人)权利W.P.A. with part icula r ave rage=withavera ge 水渍险W.P.M.words perminut e (电传)每分钟字数W.P.P.water proof pape r pac king防潮纸包装W.R. war risk战争险W.R.=W.W. ware house rece ipt=w areho use w arran t 仓单,仓库收据Wrap wor ldwid e rec eivab les a ssura nce p rotec tion全球应收账款担保措施WTwarra nt (股票)认证股WTwater tight(包、盒)不漏水的,防水的WT,W/T w irele ss te legra phy,wirel ess t eleph one 无线电报;无线电话wt., wgt. wei ght 重量WT O Wo rld T radeOrgan izati on 世界贸易组织W/Ta x wi thhol dingtax 预扣税WW w areho use w arran t; w ith w arran ts 仓库保证;附认股权w/w wa ll-to-wall覆盖全部地面的(地毯)W/W wa rehou se-to-ware house仓至仓W/Wclaus e wa rehou se-to-ware house clau se 仓至仓条款www world wideweb 万维网,全球计算机网X te n dol lars(美国俚语)10美元X e x-int erest无利息X Ro man 10; akiss; an u nknow n num ber,thing, nam e, et c. (罗马数字)10;一吻;未知数(物、名等等)X.ten;X; ou t of十;X;在外x.a. ex al l 无所有权益x.b.,xb; X B ex bonu s; ex tra b udget ary 不附(本期)红利;预算外的X.C.,X. cp. excoupo n 无息债券x.d. e x dis tribu tion不包括(下期股息或红利)分配X-Di s ex-distr ibuti on 无分销X. d.,X. di v. ex divi dend未付红利X-e ffici ency X效率XI, X. i n, X. int. ex i ntere st 利息除外X L ext ra la rge;extra long特大;特长Xm., X'mas C hrist mas 圣诞节X-mark a s ignat ure “X”符号签字(盲人或受伤的人可以画“X”作为签字)Xn Chri stian基督的XN,XW e x-war rant除证X.n.,X. ne w exnew 无权要求新股X.P. exp res p aye=e xtramessa ge pa id 额外通讯费付讫;已令函奉上X R, x.r. ex -rig ht 无优惠权认购新股,除权XS extra smal l 特小Xtr y. ex traor dinar y 非常的,临时的XXXinter natio nal e merge ncy s ignal国际紧急信号Y ex-divid end a nd sa les i n ful l 不计红利,全数出售YYen 元(日本货币单位)Y Yua n 元(中国货币单位)yyard; year; yen码(三英尺);年;日元Y.A.R. Yo rk-An twerp Rule s 约克-安特卫普规则(海险)YB, yrbk yea rbook年报,年鉴y'day,yest. yest erday昨天YLDyield收益YOB y ear o f bir th 出生年份Y OD ye ar of deat h 死亡年份Y OM ye ar of marr iage结婚年份yo-y o sto ck “悠悠”股票(波动大、不稳定的高价特种股票)y r yea r; yo ur 年;你的Y TB yi eld t o bro ker 经济商收益YTC yiel d to(firs t) ca ll 至通知赎回时收益Y TM yi eld t o mat urity全期收益,到期收益z z ero;zone零;区ZBA z ero b racke t amo unt 零基数预算法ZBB zero-base d bud getin g 零基数预算法,免税金额,免征点Z DD ze ro de fectprogr am 无缺陷计划ZIPcode邮政编码Z. P.G. z ero p opula tiongrowt h 人口零增长Z R zer o cou pon i ssue零息发行zsw k thi s wee k 本周ZT z one t ime 区时Z-TimeZebra time=GMT格林威治时间。
1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12 WT(weight)重量13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重14 N.W.(net weight)净重15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单16 EA(each)每个,各17 W (with)具有18 w/o(without)没有19 FAC(facsimile)传真20 IMP(import)进口21 EXP(export)出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船26 S.S(steamship)船运27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28 DOC (document)文件、单据29 INT(international)国际的30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31 INV (invoice)发票32 PCT (percent)百分比33 REF (reference)参考、查价34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB(renminbi)人民币38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39 PR或PRC(price) 价格40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货41 S/C(sales contract)销售确认书42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证43 B/L (bill of lading)提单44 FOB (free on board)离岸价45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价补充:CR=credit贷方,债主DR=debt借贷方(注意:国外常说的debt card,就是银行卡,credit card就是信誉卡。
商务英语的缩略语表(5)Col. column 帐栏Coll. collateral 担保、抵押物Coll. collection 托收Com.; comm. commission 佣金cont. container 集装箱cont., contr. contract 契约、合同conv., cv., cvt. convertible18 可转换的、可兑换的Cor. corpus 本金Cor. correspodent 代理行Corp. corporation 公司CP. commercial paper 商业票据C. P. A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力Cps. coupons19 息票CPT carriage paid to 运费付至......C/R company's risk 企业风险Cr. credit 贷记、贷方CR carrier's risk 承运人风险CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率CR cash receipts 现金收入CR class rate 分级运费率CS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关CS convertible securities 可转换证券C. S. capital stock 股本CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数csk. cask 木桶CT corporate20 treasurer21 公司财务主管CT cable transfer 电汇ct crate22 板条箱ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费Cts. cents 分CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税cu cubic 立方CU customs unions 关税联盟cu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸cu. m. cubic meter 立方米cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码cum. pref. cumulative23 preference (share) 累积优先(股) cur. curr. current 本月、当月CV convertible security 可转换债券CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税C.V. P. analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析C. W. O. cash with order 订货付款。
商务英语常用缩略词DH为了让大家更好的准备商务英语BEC考试,给大家了商务英语常用缩略词,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
D degree; draft 度、汇票D/A deposit aount 存款帐户D/A document against aeptance 承兑交单d/a days after aeptance 承兑后......日(付款)D. A. debit advice 欠款报单D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧法D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法D/D documentary draft 跟单汇票D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期汇票D/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日(付款)d. d. dry dock 干船坞DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期def. deficit 赤字、亏损dem. demurrage 滞期费Depr. depreciation 折旧d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费D. G dangerous goods 危险货物diff. difference 差额Dis. discount 折扣、贴现dish'd; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付D. I. T double ine-tax(relief) 双重所得税(免征)div.; divd dividend 红利、股息D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道-琼斯公司DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道-琼斯工业股票指数DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道-琼斯运输平均数DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道-琼斯公用事业平均数DK Don't know 不知道DL direct loan 直接贷款DL discretionary limit 无条件限制DLD deadline date 最后时限Dls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 元DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克DMCs developing member countries 发展中国家DN date number 日期号DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单DNR do not reduce 不减少do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前D/O delivery order 发货单Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件doc. att. documents attached 附单据、附件Doc. code document code 凭证(单据)编号D. O. G. days of grace 宽限日数DOR date of request 要求日DP; D/P document against payment 交单付款DPI disposable personal ine 个人可支配收入DPOB date and place of birth 出生时间和地点DPP damp proofing 防潮的Dr. debit 借记、借方D. R.; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率Dr debtor 债务人DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据dr. drawer 借方DS; d/s days after sight(days' sight) 见票后.......日(付款) ds.; d's days 日dstn. destination 日的地(港)DTC Deposit taking pany 接受存款公司DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货dz dozen 一打E. exchange; export 交易所、输出E. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏,可加更正e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明EAT earnings after tax 税后收益EB ex budgetary 预算外EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和税金前收益EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统EBT earning before taxation 税前盈利EC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会EC export credit 出口信贷EC error corrected 错误更正Ec. exempli causa 例如Ec. ex coupon 无息票ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会ECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险ECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资ECT estimated pletion time 估计竣工时间ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位E/D export declaration 出口申报单ED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外EDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理E. E.; e.e errors excepted 如有错误,可加更正EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数EET East European Time 东欧时间EF export finance 出口融资EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区(协会)EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款EL export license 出口许可证ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质EMF European Moary Fund 欧洲货币基金EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期EMP end-of month payment 月末付款EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口EMS European Moary System 欧洲货币体系EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递EMU European Moary Union 欧洲货币联盟enc enclosed 停业encl(s). enclosure 附件encd. enclosed 附件End. ; end. endorsement 背书Entd. entered 登记人EOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易EOM end of month 月底EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量EOS end of season 季末EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位EOY end of year 年终EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期EPN export promissory note 出口汇票EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额E. P. T excess profit tax 超额利润税EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资计划ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股计划Est. estate 财产、遗产EST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间et seq. et sequents 以下ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于ETS estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间EU European Union 欧盟EUA European Units of Aount 欧洲记帐单位ex.; exch exchange 汇兑、况换excl. exclusive 另外、不在内ex cont. from contract 从合同ex cp. ex coupon 无息票ex div. ex dividend 无股息Exp. export 出口Extd. extend 展期EXW ex works 工厂交货价f feet 英尺F dealt in flat 无息交易的f. following (page) 接下页f. fairs 定期集市F. A. face amount 票面金额F. A. fixed assets 固定资产F. A freight agent 货运代理行FA free alongside 启运港船边交货FABB Fellow of the British Association of Aountants and Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员FAC facility 设施、设备f.a.c. fast as can 尽快FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 送货F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Aountants 国际会计协会会员F. A. Q fair average quality (货品)中等平均质量F. A. S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价FASB Financial Aounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移FAT factory aeptance test 工厂验收试验FB foreign bank 外国银行F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票F. C. fixed capital 固定资本F. C. fixed charges 固定费用F. C. future contract 远期合同fc. franc 法郎FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Aountants 特许会计师学会会员FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保FCL full container load 整货柜装载FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸FCR forwarder's cargo receipt 货运代理行收据FCT forwarding agent's certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证fd. fund 资金FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司FE foreign exchange 外汇FE future exchange 远期外汇FF French franc 法国法郎fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing 资信状况fin. stat. (F/S) financial statement 财务报表fin.yr. financial year 财政年度FINA following items not available 以下项目不可获得FIO free in and out 自由进出F. I. T free of ine tax 免交所得税fl. florin 盾FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保flt. flat 无利息FMV fair market value 合理市价FO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费fo. folio 对折、页码FOB free on board (启运港)船上交货、离岸价格FOB airport FOB airport (启运)机场交货(价)FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的离岸价格F.O.C. free of chargeFOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告FOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出,要么取消FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或(公路)上交货价for'd., fwd forward; forwarded 转递FOREX foreign exchange 外汇FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货(价)FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon (启运站)火车上交货(价)FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货和期权交易所FP floating policy 浮动政策FP fully paid 已全付的FRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单frt., frgt. forward 期货、远期合约free case no charge for case 事例FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资frt. & grat. freight and gratuity 运费及酬金Frt. fwd freight forward 运费待付Frt. ppd freight prepaid 运费已付FS final settlement 最后结算FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告FTW free trade wharf 码头交易FTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区fut. futures 期货、将来FV face value 面值FVA fair value aounting 合理价值法FWD forward (exchange) contract 远期合约F.X. foreign exchange 外汇FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人fxd fixed 固定的FXRN fixed rate note 定息票据FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政(务)年度fy. pd. fully paid 全部付讫FYI for your information 供您参考g gallon; grain; gram (s);gold 加仑;格令;克; 金G. A. general agent 总代理商、总代理人GA go ahead 办理、可行GAAP general Aepted Aounting Principles 通用会计准则GAAS Generally Aepted Auditing Standard 通用审计标准GAC General Administration of Customs ___gal., gall gallon 加仑gas. gasoline 汽油GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定GCL government concessional loan 政府优惠贷款GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值gds. goods 商品、货物GJ general journal 普通日记帐GL general ledger 总分类帐gm. gram(s) 克GMP graduated payment mortgage 递增付款按揭GND gross national demand 国民总需求GNE gross national expeditures 国民支出总额GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GOFO gold forward rate 黄金远期利率GP gross profit 毛利GPP general purchasing power 总购买能力gr. (grs.) wt. gross weight 毛重GR gross revenue 毛收入GS gross sales 销售总额GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制GTM good this month 本月有效GTW good this week 本星期有效HAB house air bill 航空托运单HAWB house air waybill 航空托运单HCA historical cost aounting 历史成本会计hdqrs. headquarters 总部hg. hectogram 一百公克HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港银行同业拆借利率hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人Hi-Q high quality 高质量HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率货币hi-tech high technology 高技术HKD Hong Kong dollar 香港元HKI Hong Kong Index 香港指数hl. hectoliter 百升hldg. holding 控股Hon'd honored 如期支付的HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消费价格指数HSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指数hwevr. however 无论如何Hz hertz 赫兹模板,内容仅供参考。