2010级学位英语测试复习题（1）
Part A Structure (20 points)
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices. Then, write down your answers on the Answer Sheet.
1. A good ________ is the first step to a good job.
A. education
B. unit
C. text
D. subject
2. Oh, it is time to have your temperature _____.
A taking
B to take
C take
D taken
3. _____ you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.
A That
B What
C Whatever
D However
4. _____ from the hill, the town looks very beautiful.
A To see
B Seen
C Seeing
D See
5. He fell asleep,_____ by his journey.
A exhausting
B to be exhausted
C having exhausted
D exhausted
6. I have made an ______ for you to see the doctor at 5 o’clock tomorrow.
A appointment
B meeting
C opportunity
D interview
7. Only in this way_______.
A we can separate a mixture of liquids
B separate a mixture of liquids we can
C we can separate a mixture of liquid
D can we separate a mixture of liquids
8. People often end their letters with "Yours _______."
A. truly
B. true
C. very
D. real
9. They agreed to meet the ______ week in the People's Park.
A exact
B following
C early
D late
10. He had a ________ to his wife who gave him the money to start his business.
A. job
B. debt
C. chance
D. career
Part B Vocabulary (20 points)
Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Write down your answers on the
11. Lawyers such high fees, but they never seem to be short of clients.
12. These people are very , very organized and excellent time managers.
13. The rain was heavy and ______ the land was flooded.
14. The discovery of the oilfield is of great ______to the economy in this region.
15. If you have no _____,I would like to ask your daughter to marry me.
16. The company is ______a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product.
17. The management _____their workers from accepting tips from customers.
18. The university _____pressure to close one of its departments.
19. Thanks to the great efforts made by the police, crime has been on the ____in the past few years.
20. After the party, the mother needed some ____to help with the washing-up in the kitchen.
Part C Reading Comprehension (20 points)
Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five comprehension questions. Read the passage and
answer the questions. Then, Write down your answers on the Answer Sheet.
Passage A
Now, please look at your handbook carefully. The first item on the list is about the student services and the second item is about the special activities on campus. You may read the two parts by yourselves after the meeting. Let's have a look at the final item on the list. It is health insurance. I'd like to say a few words about
this item. If you haven't got an insurance policy, please get one at the registration. Then you will be covered for any emergency during the school year. Students who are here on scholarship are automatically covered by an insurance plan. Students who pay their own tuition may purchase a student policy from the university. You may find student insurance application forms on the table near the door. There is a detailed description of cost and benefit on page 12 of your handbook. If you follow the instructions carefully, registration should go smoothly. But if you do run into any problems, you will find me at the center table. We will be glad to help you. Good luck!
21. Who is the speaker?
A The university president
B A staff member at the registry
C A class officer
D A professor
22. Which of the statement is NOT true?
A The first item on the list is about the student services.
B The second item is about the special activities on campus.
C The final item is about the student insurance policy.
D This is a textbook of insurance.
23. Who is the speaker talking to?
A Teachers of the university.
B New university employees
C New university students
D High school students
24. What will the students probably do after the meeting?
A Buy textbooks
B Apply for scholarships
C Buy an insurance policy
D Register for class
25. What can the students get the application forms for health insurance?
A At a table near the door
B Out of the students
C From the speaker's desk
D In the classroom
Passage B There are special traditions in Hawaii. People are very friendly and always welcome visitors. They give visitors a lei, a long necklace of beautiful fresh flowers. Men wear bright flowered shirts, and women often wear long flowered dresses. There are traditional Chinese, Japanese and Filipino holidays and all the holidays from the United States. They call Hawaii the Aloha State. Aloha means both hello and goodbye. It also means I love you.
Usually when people from different countries, races and traditions live together, there are serious problems. There are a few problems in Hawaii, but in general, people have learned to live together in peace.
Hawaiians most of their money from visitors, and most of the visitors come from the mainland and from Japan. There are so many people living in Hawaii now that there are residential areas where they used to moved from the Philippines, where they used to be farms. Some of the big sugar and apple companies have moved to the Philippines, where they do not have to pay workers as much money. They families of the first people who come from the U.S mainland own the important banks and companies. Japanese are also buying or starting business.
26. A good title for the article might be_______.
A Hawaii the Aloha States
B Living in Peace Together
C The flowers of Hawaii
D The Problems of Hawaii
27. The author wants to show that______.
A we should all go to Hawaii
B it is possible to learn to live together in peace
C it is not possible to live together in peace
D Hawaii is the only place where there is peace
28. Lei is ______.
A group of flowers
B bright flowered shirt
C way to say hello and goodbye
D necklace of flowers
29. Why have the people of Hawaii come to live in peace?
A Because they have a beach
B Because they are in the middle of the Pacific Ocean
C They really don’t live in peace
D Because they learned that it was the best
30. ______ plays an important part in the development of Hawaii?
A Modern society
B Agriculture
C The air line
D Business in travel
Part D Cloze (15 points)
Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank
I didn’t marry for all the ‘right reasons’. Love had _31__to do with marriage. And, for ma husband’s part, well, I__32___love was on his mind either. He married me because I made him feel young. He was such an ordinary man going ___33__ his very ordinary midlife crisis. He was divorced, looking for younger women a career change. That didn’t __34___ me, though. He was still fairly charming, pretty handsome and ___35__ rich.
I married for money, and I don’t have any __36___ about it. My friend don’t __37___my decision, but I can also tell that they wish , at least a little bit, for some of the same things that I now enjoy. They always prefer to __38___ a lot of time by my swimming pool than at their common little homes. And another thing, they are always __39__ about their “beloved”. “ He’s always watching how much I spend .” “It’s become more like a business relationship __40__ a marriage.”
My husband, however, doesn’t __41___ how much I spend and our marri age never became a business because it already was one. You should say , we have a _42__ understanding . We are very __43__ about the whole thing. It is painful for my friends when they realize that love is just a(n)__44___. Marriage for love never existed for me. And, he’ll never __45__ me. He’d lose too much money.
31. A. nothing B. everything C. something D one thing
32. A. believe B. compete C. suspect D hesitate
33. A. around B. through C. in D for
34. A. care B. bother C. mind D burden
35. A. after all B. all in all C. above all D over all
36. A. wonder B. doubt C. consideration D expectation
37. A. regret B. resolve C. applaud D reject
38. A. keep B. fill C. cost D spend
39. A. caring B. envying C. complaining D thinking
40. A. instead B. as C. then D than
41. A. advise B. care C. charge D warm
42. A. mutual B. singular C. subtle D compatible
43. A. automatic B. authentic C. dramatic D realistic
44. A. conclusion B. explosion C. illusion D impression
45. A. cancel B. overlook C. distress D divorce
Part E Translation(25 Points)
Directions: In this part, there are two sections. In section A, translate the following sentences into English ones; in section B, translate the following sentences into Chinese ones.
Section A (15 Points)
46. 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。
47. 这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。
48. 你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。
49. 由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。
50. .我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。
Section B (10 Points)
51. How did you manage to pack so many things into such a small suitcase.
52. May I point out that you have made a small mistake?
53. His mother asked him to drive slowly, but he never took any notice of her words.
54. He’s now face with an important decision that can affect his entire worst.
55. He behaved, at least on the surface, like a normal person.
2010级学位英语测试复习题（2）
Part A Structure (10 points)
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices. Then, write down your answers on the Answer Sheet.
1. I don’t know why the color----- when I washed the coat.
A. went
B. left
C. ran
D. dropped
2. Would you like your coffee --------or strong?
Oh, I’d like a strong coffee.
A. white
B. black
C. weak
D. sweet
3. The traffic in the city was-----today, so Mary got home earlier than usual.
A. heavy
B. weak
C. scare
D. light
4. I would love ------to the cinema yesterday, but I had to stay home, looking after my sick mother.
A. going
B. having gone
C. to go
D. to have gone
5.Mr Brown lives a dozen blocks away --------the riots(骚乱)began.
A. from which
B. from there
C. from where
D. in where
6. When the storm happened, -------to the village.
A. ran down the earth with rocks
B.down ran the earth with rocks
C. down did the earth with rocks run
D.down the earth with rocks run
7. -------do you like about the painting?
The living birds are ------makes me interested in it.
A. How; what
B. what ; that
C. How; that
D. what ; what
8. Since I don’t like many vegetables, can I eat five fruits every day instead----the nutrients I need.
A. to get
B. of getting
C. of to get
D. of get
9. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in
history-----magic ended and science began.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. that
10. The national parks are very important for the protection of these wild animals, which would-----run the
risk of becoming extinct.
A. therefore
B. instead
C. otherwise
D. anyhow
Part B Vocabulary (20 points)
Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Write down your answers on the
11. The doctor _____that he should stay a few more days in the hospital.
12. She_____ her broken marriage to her husband’s short tempers.
13. After two days of questioning by the police, the criminal finally ______.
14. Internet games have proved very ____ with young people.
15. After a while as an ambulance driver, you get to what you see at accidents.
16. The activities are designed to ______classroom discussions.
17. The young man was on heroin and lost his job and his wife.
18. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his _____to world peace.
19. The young girl is ______in her manners and she always eats cakes with a little fork.
20. By the late 1950s, scientists had already ____enough information to show a clear link between smoking
and cancer.
Part C Reading Comprehension (20 points)
Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five comprehension questions. Read the passage and
answer the questions. Then, Write down your answers on the Answer Sheet.
Passage A
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their person al everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendlier to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
21. The writer of this passage must be ______.
A. an American
B. a Chinese
C. a professor
D. a student
22. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
23. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
24. The underlined wo rds “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. strict with time
B. serious with time
C. careful with time
D. willing to spend time
25. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans’ hospitality
D. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships
Passage B
The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:
“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”
“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”
But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”
I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.
Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive or negative, they’re rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chance s are you will start to as well. So it’s time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.
This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard.
Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re look ing for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.
26. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed
B. How to make friendship last for ever
C. You are who your friends are
D. Friends are the most important in one’s success
27. The underlined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means ______.
A. they’ll push you ahead
B. they’ll influence you
C. they’ll cover your short comings
D. they’ll help you achieve your goal
28. The musicians’ words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.
A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poor
B. people have poor taste in music
C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing
D. young people have greater chances of succeeding
29. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.
A. improve a lot in making more friends
B. come to the right way of making friends
C. develop a better relationship with your friends
D. arrange the time with your friends properly
30. The passage is mainly written for ______.
A. musicians
B. managers
C. negative people
D. people wanting to succeed
Part D Cloze (20 Points)
Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank It is strange that some people tell us the economy is bad and the job market is changing for the worse, especially for young people. This 1 me. From my 2, the world is never seen so many 3 opportunities for young people exiting college.
Trends toward specialized careers and lower salaries leave economists and sociologists 4 that the next generation of employees will be 5 to roles that are too narrow and thus not 6 enough. Many say corporations are taking 7 of the labor force. 8, no one is forcing our youth into such 9. If a rewarding job does not 10 in the current system, they’ll have to 11 it for themselves. The Internet has already answered students’ cries for more 12 possibilities. The next breakthrough to create something truly creative is 13 to happen anything now. At the same time let’s 14 that students are prepared for the day when their chances are coming.
By telling our young people everything has already been done and that there is nothing left to dream about, we are 15 them of the opportunity to create a system that is new and exciting, outside the confines of what is 16 imaginable. But then again, maybe I’m wrong. Maybe I shouldn’t 17 about our youth at all. Their ability to 18 what is before them and defy our unnecessary worries is their great strength. Maybe by telling them they can’t, we are in 19 encouraging them to create something truly incredible. All in all, the future for the young people is not gloomy; 20, it is promising.
31. A. tests B. frightens C. puzzles D disarranges
32. A. objective B. perspective C. point D presentation
33. A. indispensable B. responsible C. incredible D applicable
34. A. fearful B. awful C. painful D careful
35. A. confirmed B. confronted C. confined D conflicted
36. A. regarding B. rewarding C. striking D amusing
37. A. shortage B. percentage C. privilege D advantage
38. A. Furthermore B. But C. Moreover D Because
39. A. occupations B. destinations C. accommodations D corporations
40. A. exist B. insist C. persist D consist
41. A. compose B. arrange C. create D devise
42. A. task B. assignment C. career D duty
43. A. bound B. fated C. committed D required
44. A. confirm B. deny C. assure D ensure
45. A. taking B. stealing C. mugging D robbing
46. A. timely B. currently C. frequently D latterly
47. A. worry B. disturb C. trouble D concern
48. A. encounter B. oppose C. resist D challenge
49. A. in operation B. on purpose C. in effect D in force
50. A. instead B. therefore C. however D yet
Part E Translation (30 Points)
Directions: In this part, there are two sections. In section A, translate the following sentences into English ones; in section B, translate the following sentences into Chinese ones.
Section A (20 Points)
51. 令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请。
52. 我十分感激你给我的帮助。
53. 在每周例会上，每个人的发言都不能偏离会议议题。
54. 我认为警察的职责就是保护人民。
55. 医生建议说，有压力的人要学会做一些新鲜有趣，富有挑战性的事情，好让自己的负面情绪有发泄的情绪。
Section B (10 Points)
56. She’s already cut down on going out and buying clothes, but she doesn’t have enough money to start paying off the debt.
57. I arranged to pick up Mr. Clarke at the airport and take him to his hotel.
58. Windy days are characteristic of March in the north of China.
59. These people are made aware that the better the service is, the more they will earn.
60. Sometimes we find ourselves climbing the ladder of success, only to find that the ladder is learning against the wrong wall.
2010级学位英语测试复习题（3）
Part A Structure (10 points)
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices. Then, write down your answers on the Answer Sheet.
1. The secretary was asked to ____________ the waste paper on the desk.
A. get rid of
B. rid
C. dispose
D. get out of
2. Mother requested that the children ___________ to bed early on week nights.
A. to
B. must go
C. go
D. went
3. The palm tree is an essential source of food and ___________ for people living in the tropics.
A. built materials
B. to build materials
C. material buildings
D. building materials
4. He __________ all his holiday doing part-time jobs at the restaurant.
A. spent
B. gave
C. took
D. served
5. During the bleak winter, food became ___________ scarce that starvation and famine were widespread.
A. such
B. as
C. too
D. so
6. His speech was so interesting that it was constantly ________ by applause.
A. interfered
B. interrupted
C. troubled
D. disturbed
7. According to the weather forecast, it is _________ much warmer.
A. changing
B. remaining
C. turning
D. bringing
8. According to a recent __________, the majority would rather have newspapers without a government than a government without newspapers.
A. election
B. campaign
C. poll
D. vote
9. Nancy was honest enough to admit __________ errors in judgment on more than one occasion.
A. to make
B. to commit
C. making
D. being committed
10. If you had told me earlier, I ___________ like that.
A. would not have done
B. would not do
C. would do
D. will not do
Part B Vocabulary (20 points)
Directions: I.Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Write down your answers on the
1.Internet games have proved very ____________ with young people.
2.She has a(n) ____________ heart; she is never harsh or cruel to anybody.
3.How ____________! The male student who seldom attends class has got the highest mark this time.
4.She _____________ her broken marriage to her husband’s short temper.
5.The actor’s performance in Hamlet has been ______________.
6.The young man was __________ on heroin(海洛因) and lost his job and his wife.
7.The factory has now earned a large amount of foreign money, because there has been an increase in
____________ trade during the past few years.
8. Hearing his comforting words, I felt a huge wave of ____________ inside me and couldn’t help crying.
9. When he looked for a job, John strongly felt that there was a widespread ___________against men over forty.
10. The project has been _____________ by the local government for lack of public resources.
II. Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb: (10 points)
1. In the poor neighborhoods of the city, there are many uncared-for young children who are starved __________ parental love.
2. I was grateful ________ John for his kindness.
3. The driver was speeding in the rain, and finally the car was ________ control and ran into a tree.
4. It is important to keep your audience ________ mind when writing a report.
5. His past record is certainly something he is proud _________.
6. If you keep trying, you’ll make something __________ yourself some day.
7. Mother taught me to keep going even ________ face of great difficulties.
8. Look at the photographs and see if you can point _________ the man who attacked you.
9. Watch ___________ for chances to improve your position in the firm; they don’t come very often.
10. Having worked in the company for two years, Mr. Smith is now taking care ________marketing and public
relations.
Part C Reading Comprehension (20 points)
Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then, Write down your answers on the Answer Sheet.
Passage 1
I really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career(职业).
I wasn’t an excellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. In my final te rm I stared thinking what I might do and found I didn’t have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn’t the type to have a career.
But the problem began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, she’d give me time off the next. But unfortunately, it didn’t often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.
One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification(资格证书) if I wanted to work with children. I didn’t think I would be accepted because I didn’t take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and got on a part-time course. I had to leave me got a job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.
Now I’ve got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you
could have a career, even if you aren’t top the class at school.
1.What is the author’s present job?
A. Working part-time in a college.
B. Taking care of children for a family.
C. Helping children with their schoolwork.
D. Looking after children in a kindergarten.
2. When staying with the two girls’ family, the author ______________.
A. was paid for extra work.
B. often worked long hours.
C. got much help from her boss.
D. took a day off every other week.
3. Why did the author leave her first job?
A. She found a full-time job.
B. She was fed up with children.
C. She decided to attend a part-time course.
D. She needed a rest after working extra hours.
4. Who gave the author suggestion to do a course?
A. Her mother
B. Her father
C. Her friends
D. Megan
5. What has the author learned from her own experiences?
A. Less successful students can still have a career.
B. Qualifications are necessary for a career.
C. Hard work makes an excellent student.
D. One must choose the job she likes.
Passage 2
In ancient Greece, there were four major athletic meetings and the Olympian meeting play the most important part in the lives of the people. As time passed, the Olympian meeting gradually lost its local character and became first a national event and then international. No one knows exactly how far back the Olympian Games go but some records date from 776 BC.
The Game took place every four years on the plain by Mount Olympus. Thousands of people came from all parts of the Greek world to watch the games. The winners of the foot race had the great honour of giving his mane to the year of his history.
After long history of almost 1200 years, the Games were stopped for religious reasons. It was then decided in 1896 to start the Olympic Games again. The meeting was held in Athens and 311 athletes from 13 countries took part in i t but the idea of such an international meeting attracted the world’s attention. After the 1908 London Olympic Games, many nations sent their best athletes. Although the Games have been timed and again threatened by some unfavourable political events, the Games have taken place every four years.
Nowadays, the Games are held in different countries in turn. As the biggest international gathering of any kind in the world, athletes from different countries play games together and this provides them with good chances to learn to live together. The friendly feelings in the Olympic Village make people think of the world as one big family. The Olympic Games was hosted in Beijing in 2008; The Games was a wonder of the world.
6. The first old Olympic Games took place _________.
A. a thousand years ago.
B. in modern times
C. Before 700 BC.
D. two hundred years ago
7. The continuity of the Olympic Games were once broken because of ________.
A. religious reason.
B. wars
C. political events
D. Both A and B
8. The Olympic Games meeting finally formed ____________.
A. a local event
B. a national event
C. an international event
D. an official event
9. The friendly feelings between two countries are strengthened because __________.
A. athletes come from different countries.
B. they enable people to know each other better.
C. athletes live in the Olympic village.
D. they live in one big family.
10. The author thinks that the 2008 Olympic Games was _____________.
A. held as usual
B. held successfully
C. put off
D. stopped by some unfavourable event.
Passage 3
The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help them earn more money, become “better” people, and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don’t go.
But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone. And now that close to half our high school graduate are attending, these who don’t fit the pattern are becoming more numerous, and more obvious. College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxi; college students interfere with each other’s experiments and write false letters of recommendation in the intense competition for admission to graduate school. Others find no stimulation in their study, and drop out --- often encouraged by college administrators.
Some observers say that the fault is with the young people themselves --- they are spoiled and they are expecting too much. But that’s a condemnation of the students as a whole, and doesn’t explain all campus unhappiness. Others blame the state of the world, and they are partly right. We have been told that young people have to go to college because our economy can’t absorb any army of untrained eighteen-year-olds. But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of untrained twenty-year-olds, either.
Some adventuresome educators and campus watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best, the proper, the only place for every young person after the completion of high school. Perhaps college doesn’t make people intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, or quick to l earn things.
11.The passage suggests that ___________.
A.people used to question the value of education
B.people used to have full confidence in higher education
C.all high graduates went to college
D.very few high school graduates chose to go to college
12.In the second paragraph, “those who don’t fit the pattern” refers to _________.
A.high school graduates who are not suitable for college education.
B.college graduates who are selling shoes and driving taxi.
C.college student who are not better for their higher education.
D.higher school graduates who failed to be admitted to college.
13.The drop-out rate of college students seems to go up because __________.
A.young people are disappointed with the conventional way of teaching.
B.many young people are required to join the army.
C.young people have little motivation in pursuing a higher education.
D.young people don’t like the intense competition for admission to graduate school.
14.According to the passage, the problem of college education partly arises from the fact that ____________.
A.society can’t provide enough jobs for properly trained college students.
B.high school graduates do not fit the pattern of college education.
C.too many students have to earn their own living.
D.college administrators encourage students to work hard.
15.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Cheating in school is on the rise.
B.Some people concerned challenge the traditional view that college is the best place for high school
graduates.
C.College administrators should be responsible for the increasing number of drop out.
D.College education is not the first choice for intelligent people.
Part D Cloze (20 Points)
Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank
Love is important because without it life has no meaning or purpose. Love allows us to do more than we could thus accomplish without its power. So often we take good care of our 1 needs. We make sure our bodies are fed, cleaned, clothed, exercised and rested. However, we tend to 2 the most important need--- love. Of course, as a society, love is not overlooked. Popular media constantly places great emphasis __ 3 what we need to do to attract “love”. But being loved is not as po werful an emotional need as that desire to love someone else.
The need to love and 4 others is built into us biologically. This need is what allows parents to give up sleep and food while raising their children. This need is what allows people to put themselves 5 to save others from natural 6 or threats.
Love means to cherish, hold dear, and treasure. We do not hurt, harm, or cause pain to those we love; rather, we seek to alleviate their suffering. It is not about wanting to possess or co ntrol others; it’s about wanting to set them free. Love is the power _ 7 allows the wheel of life to continue turning, for when we love we look beyond our own needs and desires. We 8 our time, our energy, our wishes, and sometimes even ourselves because of love. It is love that allows emergency services personnel to face danger. It is love that allows soldiers to 9 everything. The ultimate definition of love is not about feeling good 10 about doing good.
1. A. psychological B. original C. physical D. mental
2. A. overlook B. overcome C. overtake D. overcharge
3. A. at B. to C. above D. on
4. A. care for B. call for C. look for D. wait for
5. A. at work B. at best C. at hand D. at risk
6. A. accidents B. incidents C. disasters D. events
7. A. that B. but C. what D. while
8. A. decrease B. forbid C. resist D. sacrifice
9. A. endanger B. resist C. risk D. decline
10. A. but that B. but then C. but rather D. but for
Part E Translation (30 Points)
Directions: In this part, there are two sections. In section A, translate the following sentences into English ones; in section B,
translate the following sentences into Chinese ones.
Section A: (15 points)
Directions: In this part there are five sentences, translate from Chinese to English.
1. 他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。
2. 就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼。
3. 令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请。
4. 我对大自然了解得越多，就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘。
5.要是我没说那些愚蠢的话该多好！那时我太年轻，不能明辨是非。
Section B:(15 points)
Directions: In this part there are five sentences, translate from English to Chinese.
6.These people are made aware that the better the service is, the more they will earn.
7.People starved of sleep may find it difficult to focus their minds on what they are doing.
8.The tourists cried out of joy upon reaching the peak of the mountain.
9.As long as the green hills last, there’ll always be wood to burn.
10.The success of a relationship has a lot to do with how compatible two people are and how well they
communicate.
00831英语语法自考模拟试题（16） 125.The guests were ____ the room to have a rest. A.got into B.stepped into C.burst into D.shown into 126.You will ____ what you have done some day. A.reply to B.pay off C.get rid of D.answer for 127.He quickly ____ all the things on the desk and put them into the drawer. A.took up B.kept up C.gave up D.did up 128.A helicopter is a plane that can ____ and land straight up and down. A.get off B.take off C.fly off D.send off 129.Now that you’re made your plan,why not ____ it? A.stick to B.keep to C.work at D.persist in 130.The girl you ____ yesterday is a friend of Lisa’s. A.came across B.dropped in C.paid a visit D.talked 131.If I ____ bird,I ____ fly freely in the sky. A.am;will B.was;can C.were;should D.had been;should 132.If he ____ tomorrow,I ____ tell him the truth. https://www.doczj.com/doc/c15231186.html,es;would B.came;would C.were to come;will D.should come;shall 133.If she ___ today,we ____ set off tomorrow. A.arrived;might B.arrives;could C.arrived;should have D.arrived;will 134.In the eye of the woman,Einstein looked as if he ____ out of a book of fairy tales and ____ her like a spirit. A.had just stepped;had passed B.stepped just now;passed C.stepped just;had passed D.has stepped;passed 135.____ the books not properly marked and catalogued,they ____ be so easy to find. A.If;could B.Were;couldn’t C.Had;couldn’t D.Were;could
《英语教学法》复习题 一、填空题 1．The theory of learning is referred to as be haviorism, which has three major stages, “sti mulus, response, and reinforcement” 2．The behaviorist theory of language learning is that language is learned by constant repeti tion and the reinforcement of the teacher 3．The term cognitivism is often used loosely to describe methods in which students are aske d to think rather than simply repeat. 4．There are a variety of elements that contri bute to the qualities of a good language teach er. These elements can be categorized into 3 g roups: ethic devotion, professional qualities and personal styles. 5. Three different views on language are the s tructural view, the functional view and the in teractional view.
《英语教学法》模拟试题1及答案 1. Which of the following is true of second language learning A. Natural language exposure. B. Informal learning context. C. Structured input. D. Little error correction. 2. What type of learners can benefit most from real object instruction A. Individual learners. { [5. Tactile learners. C. Auditory learners. D. Visual learners. 3. What type of intelligence is cooperative learning best suited for A. Interpersonal intelligence. B. Intrapersonal intelligence. C. Logical intelligence. D. Linguistic intelligence. ? 4. What does the following practise * Peer and I v. vent to the cinema yesterday. Peter and * I went to the cinema yesterday. Peer and I zoent to the * cinema yesterday. Peer and I zoent to the cinema * yesterday. A. Stress. B. Articulation. C. Liaison. 》 D. Intonation. 5. What learning strategy can the following help to train Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right. H cavy Day Nice Baby Close Building Light Rain Tall Friend $ Cute Smoker
小学生语法专项练习题 名词练习 一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式 _______ 答案：1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 6. boys 7babies 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children 二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式 ________ _________ 答案 1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife 12 pear 三.请从括号里选出正确的答案 1. Please give me__（two /two cups of ）coffee. 2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes). 4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner. 5. He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper. 6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan. 7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing. 8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me. 红色为答案 冠词练习 一.在空格内填上a或an
中考英语语法模拟试题（循序渐进型试题） 1、What’s your name?-----_______________ A My name is Li HangLiang B My name is Ouyang Xiu C My name is Li hong D My name is ZhangSun WuJi 2、-----What’s this _____ English? -----It’s a map A in B on C with D at 3、-----How do you _____ “red”-----R-E-D A spell B read C look D ask 4、-----What’s your sister’s favorite ____? -----Basketball A country B color C sport D subject 5、---_____ books are there on the desk? -----There are five A How much B How many C How long D How often 6、---Hi, Betty. Nice to meet you.-----_____ A Nice to meet you too. B How are you? C Nice to meet you too D Good morning. 7、_____ name is Wang Hua, and _____ is a student. A He; he B His; he C She; she D It; it 8、Welcome to ______. A Class 4 Grade 8 B Grade 8 Class 4 C Grade eight Class fourth D Class four Grade eighth 9、Daming with Lingling _____in Class One. Daming, Lingling and I _____friends. A is; are B are ; are C in ; am D are ;is 10、His_____ are very fine. A Home B house C family D houses
英语教学法教程试题库 Unit 1 Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question. 1. Much of human behavior is influenced by their_____ _____ A. experiences B. wisdom C. knowledge D. parents 2. What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, teaching and assessment procedures in the classroom? A. teaching attitude B. definitions of language C. structural view of language D. functional view 3. What does the structural view of language see language? A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C. a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D. a linguistic system and a means for doing things 4. What does the functional view of language see language? A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C. a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D. a linguistic system and a means for doing things 5. What does the interactional view of language see language? A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C. a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D. a linguistic system and a means for doing things 6. Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist theory? B A. Grammar translation B. Audio-lingual C. Task-based teaching and learning D. Communicative teaching 7.What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method? https://www.doczj.com/doc/c15231186.html,nguage is learned by constant repetition and the the reinforcement of the teacher B.Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediately praised. C.Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their understanding of certain rules. D.Both A and B. 8.Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities of a good teacher? A.Ethic devotion, professional qualities and personal styles B. Ethic devotion, professional qualities and individual freedom C. Individual freedom, professional qualities and personal styles D. Ethic devotion, personal styles and individual freedom 9.What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receives before he starts the practice of teaching? A.Learning from other’s experiences B.Learning the received knowledge C.Learning from one’s own experiences as a teacher
大学英语语法试题及答案(2) 第 2 单元题目： 1.More people visit the Air and Space Museum honoring men and women who have pioneered flight and the exploration of space than _____ any other monument or museum in the entire country. A) visit B) to visit C) visited D) visiting 题目： 2.I work in a little room off the main entrance _____ museum, checking coats and other articles which people do not want to carry around as they tour the building. A) to B) of C) at D) for 题目： 3.What apparently had happened, three years ago, was that Kate _____ to a different building. A) went B) has gone C) had gone D) would go 题目： 4.She had waited at another museum for days and had spent all her money _____ to find Sidney. A) tried B) trying C) to try D) try 题目： 5.Without facts we cannot form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge _____ our thinking. A) which to be based B) which to base upon C) upon which to base D) to which to be based 题目： 6.Helen believes if a man robs her of five dollars it is the same as if he _____ a hundred. A) takes B) will take C) took D) has taken 题目： 7.He had a cottage which consists _____ three rooms, a bathroom and kitchen. A) of B) with C) in D) by 题目： 8.Behind him Paul could hear the angry man _____ to break the door open. A) trying B) to try C) tried D) try 题目： 9.Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure _____. A) than more on efficiency B) and more efficiency C) and more on efficiency D) than efficiency 题目： 10.The gardener is taking care of the place, no one _____ there at present. A) living B) lives C) lived D) to live 题目： 11.The City Bank will pa fifty pounds to _____ who helps the police to catch the man. A) someone B) nobody C) anyone D) somebody 题目： 12.When Paul Carson saw the big red American car coming towards him, he stopped his won car at the side, _____ room for it to pass. A) to make B) made C) making D) make 题目： 13.What bothers me is _____ I paid for all this stuff that we don't want anymore. A) what B) that C) which D) who 题目： 14.A hinge joint is _____ permits forward and backward movement of a door. A) the B) whose C) what D) those 题目：15.Garage sales in the United States serve many purposes _____ cleaning out unwanted items and making money. A) besides B) except for C) except D) apart from 题目： 16.This is _____ the most difficult job I have ever tackled. A) by rights B) by itself C) by oneself D) by far
大学英语语法模拟试题 1. Mr. and Mrs. Burns feel more comfortable on a ship than they would be if they ______________any other way. A. would travel B. travelled C. are travelling D. have travelled 2. We______________ that Jim be there. A. hope B. wish C. expect D .ask 3. Lucy is glad she didn’t stay on the farm. She______________ bored. A. may be B. will be C. could be D. might have been 4. The dean of studies would have come to see you had it been possible, but he ______________so busy then. A. had been B. was C. were D. would be 5. They would certainly have come and helped us ______________time. A. did they have B. had they had C. had they have D would they have 6. If you were in better health, we______________ you to join in the work last week. A. would have allowed B. would allow C. should allow D. had allowed 7. She cried for her______________ lover. A. departed B. being departed C. departing D. having departed 8. ______________ in an important examination, one of the students in his class lost interest in his work A. Failing B. Failed C. Having been failed D. Having Failed 9. If it______________ tomorrow, I’ll stay at home. A. rained B. will rain C. had rained D. rains 10. “It’s getting very late.”“Yes, it’s time______________.” A. that we left B. we leave C. we’ll leave D. we have left a bus to go there, but he preferred to walk.
（开放专科）英语教学法期末复习资料 Ⅰ. Choose the best answer Directions: In this part, you are given ten questions which are followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the choices carefully and choose the one that can best answer the question. 1. Which of the following is characteristic of children in learning a foreign language? A. They pay more attention to meaning than to form. B. They have a clear purpose in learning a foreign language. C. They can monitor their own learning. D. They can concentrate for a long time in class. 2. Which of the following is focused on writing? A. Labeling pictures according to their contents. B. Sequencing the pictures according to the story. C. Matching the pictures with the headings. D. Commenting on the pictures. 3. Which of the following activities helps train logical thinking best*. A. Story telling. B. Finding patterns. C. Interviewing. D. Mind mapping. 4. Which of the following should we examine if we want to assess the students' intrapersonal intelligence? A. Performance in a discussion. B. Posters. C. Learning diaries. D. Performance in an interview. 5. What does the following practise? I want you to send ^ it out in ^ a minute. I have collected a ^ lot^ of monkey stamps. A. Stress. B. Intonation. C. Pronunciation. D. Liaison. 6. Which of the following can help to present A. Realia. B. Miming. C. Examples. D. Pictures. 7. What strategy does "creating a situation for students to use the words" help to train? A. Association. B. Association. C. Contextualization. D. Collocation. 8. Which of the following activities can be used at the practice stage of vocabulary instruction? A. Completion exercises. B. Reading to discover the meaning of words. C. Cross-word puzzles. D. Teacher explaining the usage of words. 9. Which of the following is a communication activity? A. Bingo. B. Information transfer. C. Substitution. D. Twenty questions. 10. Which of the following can train oral proficiency? A. Flow chart dialogue. B. Distant dictation. C. Sequencing pictures. D. Labeling pictures. 11. Which of the following activities help to train reading? A. Drawing according to oral instructions. B. Designing praising cards.
1．There is ____ old woman in the car. A．/ B．the C．a D．an 2．We often go to the park ____ Sundays. A．on B．in C．at D．from 3．My book ____ on the desk. A．is B．am C．are D．be 4．Which language is ____ ，English, French or Chinese? A．difficult B．the difficult C．more difficult D．the most difficult 5．---- ____ book is this? ----It's Kate's. A．When B．Why C．Where D．Whose 6．----Can you write a letter in English? ----No, I ____. A．may not B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't 7．I ____ my homework when Mike came last night A．do B．was doing C．am doing D．have done 8．He began to ____ English three years ago. A．learn B．learns C．learned D．learning 9．Jim is a driver, ____ he? A．does B．doesn't C．is D．isn't 10．“What's wrong ____ you?”the doctor asked. A．from B．with C．for D．at 11．He is rich, ____ he isn't happy. A．or B．so C．and D．but 12．----Where is Alice? ----She ____ to the library. A．goes
豆丁文档，我的最爱初三英语语法模拟试题 一. 被动语态专项练习： 选择填空。 1. In some countries , tea ______ with milk and sugar. A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served 2. Great changes _____ in my hometown since 1980. A. have been taken place B. took place C. have taken place D. were taken place 3. The new type of car is going to ______ in three years. A. turn out B. be turned out C. has turned out D. have been turned out 4. The woman murdered her friend and ______ to ______. A. was sentenced , death B. sentencing , die C. sentenced , death D. sentenced , die 5. －Do you like the skirt? －It _______ soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt 6. Are you still here? You were here an hour ago. Who ________ for? A. are you waiting B. did you wait C. were you waiting D. do you wait 7. _____ to know Professor Zhang. A. He said B. I said C. He is said D. It says 8. －I want to sit at the table near the window. －Sorry , ______ already. A. it took B. it takes C. it is taking D. it has been taken 9. The letter _______ three days ago and it ______ yesterday. A. had post , had arrived B. was posted , arrived C. posted , arrived
小学英语教学法期末复习题库 一、填空 1、小学生具有无意注意占主导，有意注意有一定发展、注意不够稳定，常常带有情结色彩、注意的品质较差等特点和优越条件。 2、小学英语课堂教学的特点是重视培养和激发学生学习英语的深厚兴趣，在教学活动中要有和谐的语言教学氛围，要重视学生基本技能和学习习惯的培养。 3、基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力。 4、《英语新课程标准》提出学生的发展是英语课程的出发点和归宿。 5、语言知识和语言技能是综合语言运用能力的基础，文化意识是得体运用语言的保证。情感态度是影响学生学习和发展的重要因素，学习策略是提高学习效率、发展自主学习能力的保证。 6、教学是教师的教和学生的学的统一活动。就英语教学而言，教学的实质就是一种特殊的认识过程。英语教学过程就是生生之间和师生之间的共同参与、合作、交流的活动过程。 7、学生认识的客体是英语，教师认识的客体是教学规律。教学双方都为对方提供信息，英语就是为了促进交流。 8、教学的最终任务是培养学习者的交际能力。 9、交际性原则提出的主要依据有三点：第一，语言是表达意义的体系；第二，语言的主要功能是交际功能；第三，语言的主要单位不仅是语法、结构特征，还包括功能范畴。 10、情景教学的原则提出的主要依据有三点：第一小学生的心理和年龄特点；第二，语言的习得规律；第三，小学生的学习规律。 11、语言教学的内容包括语言知识和语言技能两个方面 12、体态语是指说话时的表情、手势、动作等。 13、在教学中写有两方面的含义：一是书写，二是写作。 14、良好的课堂气氛是搞好课堂教学，保证教学质量的关键。 15、备课的主要任务是熟悉教材、写出具体教案、确定课时教学目标、教学方法、板书计划、课内练习题等。 16、教学效果不取决于教师,也不取决于学生,而是双方共同活动的结果. 17、小学英语教学的原则包括：交际性原则、听说领先的原则、情境教学原则和趣味性原则。 18、英语课堂教学的实质是交际。 19、遵循视听说与读写结合的原则，教学要采用听说领先、读写跟上的方法。 20. 小学阶段的英语小学目标（教学目标）是：通过听、说、玩、看等教学活动，激发和培养学生的学习兴趣，使其养成良好的学习习惯；通过学习使学生获取对英语的一些感性认识，掌握一定的语言基本技能，培养初步运用英语进行听、说的交际能力；开发智力，发展包括观察、记忆、思维和想象等内容的思维能力，培养学生建立科学的世界观、人生观、价值观、对通过英语传递的思想、文化、情感等有初步的跨文化认知的意识；培养学生的爱国主义精神以及世界公民的意识。 21、小学英语教学法是研究小学英语教学的理论和实践，是研究小学英语教学的全部过程及其规律的一个科学体系。 22、教师在教学活动之前主要应编写好三种计划：学期教学进度计划，单元教学计划，课时计划。 23、备好课，必须做好如下三方面的工作：了解学生，钻研教材，制定教学计划。 24、新课程设置是按九年一贯制设置义务教育阶段课程的方式，小学阶段以综合课程为主，
《英语教学法》模拟试题1及答案 Achievement Test for "Teaching English in the Primary School"3 I. Choose the best answer (30 %) Directions: In this part, you are given fifteen queslions which are followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the choices carefully and choose the one which can best answer the question. (30 points, 2 points each) 1. Which of the following is true of second language learning? A. Natural language exposure. B. Informal learning context. C. Structured input. D. Little error correction. 2. What type of learners can benefit most from real object instruction? A. Individual learners. [5. Tactile learners. C. Auditory learners. D. Visual learners. 3. What type of intelligence is cooperative learning best suited for? A. Interpersonal intelligence. B. Intrapersonal intelligence. C. Logical intelligence. D. Linguistic intelligence. 4. What does the following practise? * Peer and I v. vent to the cinema yesterday. Peter and * I went to the cinema yesterday. Peer and I zoent to the * cinema yesterday. Peer and I zoent to the cinema * yesterday. A. Stress. B. Articulation. C. Liaison. D. Intonation. 5. What learning strategy can the following help to train? Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right. H cavy Day Nice Baby Close Building Light Rain Tall Friend Cute Smoker A. Grouping. B. Collocation. C. Imitation.
2017年英语专业四级考试语法模拟测试题及答案1 1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown. A. Unpopular has as white been B. White has been as unpopular C. Unpopular has been as white D. Unpopular as white has been 2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up. A. There has been no rain B. Having no rain C. There having been no rain D. There being no rain 3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished. A. had they been done B. they had been done C. having been done D. they were done 4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____. A. which they are happening B. they are happening C. which they happen D. they have happened 5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet. A. That amazed B. It amazed C. Which amazed D. What amazed 6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very