高一英语阅读理解专项练习
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最新高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练(及答案)共7篇一、完型填空1.Dear girls,The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you 1 your way in the world, from an entrepreneur and your 2 .In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington DC.There, I 3 that I loved to support women. It taught me that I'm a creative, strong leader and great at marketing. 4 , I moved to be the head of a national healthcare. Becoming a mother opened my mind to 5 a breast pump bag(储奶袋)business. Now I 6 a highly successful company that I started up on my own. 7 what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.Failure is 8 to your success. I won't tell you to feel good about 9 . But I will tell you that every failure I've had along the way has absolutely made me 10 .Failing the big math exam in high school was 11 . I eventually passed, and I've 12 failed an exam again. I learned from that 13 to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business 14 .Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified 15 hurt me. I was so depressed 16 soon I got a big job at a national organization. It's okay to get angry! Take that and 17 it into positive action.I'm proud to be a role 18 to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be 19 you want and you can have everything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your life 20 before my eyes.1.A.lose B.pay C.get D.make 2.A.aunt B.mama C.uncle D.papa 3.A.imagined B.informed C.discovered D.developed 4.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Meanwhile 5.A.launching B.joining C.pushing D.pulling 6.A.leave B.close C.run D.work 7.A.Come out B.Work out C.Hold out D.Figure out 8.A.critical B.convenient C.pleasant D.different 9.A.justice B.failure C.courage D.honesty 10.A.worse B.bad C.well D.better 11.A.amusing B.exciting C.embarrassing D.inspiring 12.A.never B.always C.ever D.often 13.A.accident B.experience C.feeling D.memory 14.A.at a time B.of all time C.all the time D.in no time 15.A.for B.to C.on D.with16.A.or B.so C.while D.but 17.A.make B.put C.turn D.get 18.A.example B.star C.symbol D.model19.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 20.A.fold B.unfold C.cover D.hide【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D11.C12.A13.B14.C15.A16.D17.C18.D19.A20.B2.The pea incident happened when I was eight. My grandmother, my mother and I were having lunch at a restaurant. I 1 a Salisbury steak. But when served, it was 2 accompanied by a plate of peas.I have always hated peas. It is a complete 3 to me why anyone would voluntarily eat peas. “Eat your peas,” my grandmother said.“Mother,” said my mother in her 4 voice. “He doesn’t like peas. Leave him alone.”My grandmother looked at me and said the words that changed my life: “I’ll pay you five dollars 5 you eat those peas”. Five dollars! And only one plate of peas stood between 6 and the possession of that unimaginable amount of money. I began to 7 the awful things down my throat and finally swallowed the 8 one of them. My grandmother handed me the 9 . “I can do what I want, Ellen, and you can’t stop me,” she 10 to my mother. My mother glared at her and also glared at me 11 .Several days later, at dinner, my mother offered me some steaming peas and I, of course, 12 . My mother fixed me with a cold eye as she 13 more peas onto my plate. “You ate them formoney,” she said, “You can eat them for love.”Oh, despair! Now, too late, I realized that I had been 14 in a terrible place from which there was no 15 . “You ate them for money. You can eat them for love.” Did I eat the peas? You bet I did. I ate them that day and every other time they were served thereafter.1.A.enjoyed B.ordered C.afforded D.prepared 2.A.unexpectedly B.undoubtedly C.reasonably D.naturally 3.A.joke B.mystery C.tale D.disaster 4.A.trembling B.ringing C.urging D.warning 5.A.unless B.when C.before D.if6.A.my grandmother B.my mother C.me D.us 7.A.throw B.place C.force D.bite8.A.best B.single C.possible D.last 9.A.money B.steak C.plates D.peas 10.A.explained B.announced C.whispered D.screamed 11.A.in excitement B.in relief C.in silence D.in love 12.A.nodded B.declined C.defended D.waved 13.A.held B.chose C.piled D.dropped 14.A.caught B.left C.beaten D.hidden 15.A.stop B.risk C.cost D.escape【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.C8.D9.A10.B11.C12.B13.C14.A15.D3.It was an extraordinarily busy time of year. I felt some 1 to head straight home after a longmeeting. So I headed to the park nearby for some therapeutic (治疗性的) hiking. As I reached the top and admired the view, my unclear mind 2 . Re-energized, I knew that I could deal with the work that waited for me upon my 3 . When I arrived back in the office the next day, I was full of energy, and finished my work 4 .It was almost 20 years ago that I learned how 5 it is for me to carve out time to escape to the wild. I had finished my Ph. D., studying soil and water conse rvation in Honduras, but I wasn’t sure what 6 I wanted to have. So, I decided to act on a dream I had been nursing for a few years, 7 my mom showed me a magazine article about a man who had 8 around America. I figured that I could 9 cycling with research for a book on American agriculture while I worked out my next career step.So I did it. During the cycling 10 , I found the clearness I needed to 11 my next career move. Talking with farmers I met along the way, I learned that their biggest challenge was selling their produce. I decided to broaden my 12 from land management to improving farmers’ access to markets. My 13 interest led to working for a nongovernmental organization and I did eventually borrow a book on American agriculture.The 14 is to find your source of inspiration and make good use of it. For me, I always get nourishment (营养) from being 15 in the outdoors.1.A.pressure B.danger C.shame D.embarrassment 2.A.calmed B.wandered C.developed D.appeared 3.A.reply B.return C.relaxation D.recovery 4.A.successfully B.casually C.anxiously D.constantly 5.A.strange B.important C.difficult D.interesting 6.A.tour B.book C.career D.major 7.A.unless B.if C.though D.since8.A.run B.cycled C.driven D.flown 9.A.combine B.compare C.replace D.practice 10.A.competition B.history C.performance D.trip 11.A.insist on B.put down C.figure out D.learn from 12.A.experience B.focus C.discussion D.search 13.A.deep B.particular C.personal D.new 14.A.reason B.problem C.result D.key 15.A.active B.alone C.confident D.brave【答案】1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.D8.B9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D14.D15.A4.When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my 1 . Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a(n) 2 student; I talked too much; I was too 3 , always feeling superior to(胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. 4 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with 5 in my eyes.He 6 to me qui etly, and then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever 7 what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 8 . Go and 9 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 10 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did 11 he told me. To my great 12 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t 13 (like being very thin), but a good number I could, and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly 14 picture of myself.I brought the list back to daddy. He 15 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know 16 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 17 , not just close your ears in 18 , feeling hurt when something said about you is true. You’ll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t 19 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has always 20 me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.1.A.qualities B.shortcomings C.advantages D.marks 2.A.good B.bad C.short D.anxious 3.A.silly B.friendly C.outgoing D.proud4.A.In other words B.Above all C.As a result D.At last 5.A.promises B.happiness C.tears D.sadness 6.A.talked B.shouted C.listened D.looked 7.A.wonder B.realise C.learn D.explore 8.A.excuse B.advice C.talk D.opinion 9.A.take B.make C.create D.receive 10.A.wrong B.correct C.big D.true11.A.as B.so C.before D.till12.A.joy B.excitement C.surprise D.anger 13.A.say B.like C.do D.change 14.A.wonderful B.clear C.interesting D.beautiful 15.A.promised B.refused C.expected D.agreed 16.A.wider B.higher C.better D.worse 17.A.listen B.stand C.speak D.share 18.A.peace B.anger C.shyness D.silence 19.A.open B.keep C.shut D.turn 20.A.reminded B.warned C.explored D.excited【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.D14.B15.B16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A5.In face of COVID-19, every medical worker is a hero. Sigrid Stokes, a nurse, is in no 1 to retire at age 76. She is too busy working to save lives during this 2 pandemic, just as her mother, Kristine Mueller, did more than a century ago. Her mother 3 those people stricken by flu pandemic in 1918. Now, Stokes is 4 to give vaccinations to health care workers 5 the coronavirus.Among the many photos of her mother, Stokes has one that she displays 6 of her mother inher white 7 talking to child star Shirley Temple as both smiled broadly.It’s the same sense of 8 at helping people that Stokes brings to her own work.“I give very good 9 ,” she says with a slight smile. She proves it when she 10 puts a needle into the arm of a health care worker who doesn’t even 11 it.Stokes was working part-time when the coronavirus began to 12 the country last year. She was too old to 13 COVID-19 patients, but knew she could help with vaccinations. As she arrives at work each day, she wears her uniform and a necklace that her mother 14 each day when she was alive. “I wear them every time I come to work 15 I feel like my mom is with me.”1.A.dream B.mood C.need D.quality 2.A.local B.slight C.deadly D.Annual 3.A.tended to B.ran into C.relied on D.looked for 4.A.ordered B.expected C.examined D.assigned 5.A.analyzing B.battling C.dominating D.exploring 6.A.desperately B.hurriedly C.proudly D.cautiously 7.A.uniform B.coat C.skirt D.dress . 8.A.sorrow B.belonging C.stress D.joy 9.A.tests B.shots C.operations D.instructions 10.A.secretly B.quickly C.nervously D.skillfully 11.A.tolerate B.accept C.feel D.make 12.A.sweep B.influence C.control D.destroy 13.A.move B.reject C.comfort D.treat 14.A.bought B.found C.wore D.grabbed 15.A.because B.although C.unless D.or【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D11.C12.A13.D14.C15.A6.Thomas Crum, living in a toy school, was a boy made from plasticine (橡皮泥). He 1 showed respect for others. Thomas always went round the classroom 2 his drum, and the fact that he was annoying others didn’t 3 him in the least.His classmates had had enough of this. Coco Wiseman, a very clever boy made of lego (乐高积木), 4 some special earplugs (耳塞)to block out the annoying sounds. Upon seeing that, Thomas immediately got very 5 with Coco Wiseman. They had a fight, by chance, the inventor 6 falling from the table to the floor into pieces.Though it was a(n) 7 , everyone was unhappy with Thomas. 8 wanted anything more to do with him. But a few days later, a cuckoo clock was put in the 9 , just next to the shelf Thomas slept on. The cuckoo clock was 10 making noise “tick-tock” and every hour the cuckoo c ame out to do its “cuckoo cuckoo!”Thomas couldn’t get any rest at all. 11 , the others, with their special earplugs, were fine. Thomas started to 12 just how much he had annoyed everyone with his drum, and how 13 it had been to fight with Coco Wiseman. 14 to become the best-behaved (表现最好的), most respectful boy, he spent days and nights 15 Coco Wiseman in secret.Everyone got a big 16 when Coco Wiseman finally came back to life, and they 17 Thomas for bringing their friend back. Thomas, 18 , asked them to pardon him for his lack of 19 for others. Soon Coco Wiseman also made a pair of earplugs for him, so Thomas could also get enough 20 now and learn to show respect for others.1.A.once B.often C.ever D.seldom 2.A.showing B.beating C.making D.selling 3.A.influence B.touch C.relax D.frighten 4.A.introduced B.bought C.borrowed D.invented 5.A.angry B.pleased C.strict D.satisfied 6.A.found out B.gave up C.ended up D.turned out 7.A.mistake B.accident C.excuse D.chance 8.A.Nobody B.Everybody C.Somebody D.Anybody 9.A.fight B.game C.classroom D.school 10.A.slowly B.actually C.gradually D.repeatedly 11.A.Anyway B.However C.Luckily D.Finally 12.A.notice B.expect C.remember D.realize 13.A.strange B.stupid C.interesting D.pleasant 14.A.Supposed B.Excited C.Determined D.Encouraged 15.A.repairing B.questioning C.dreaming D.watching 16.A.surprise B.help C.success D.choice 17.A.blamed B.caught C.thanked D.paid18.A.in return B.in time C.in particular D.in fact19.A.need B.hope C.change D.care 20.A.food B.sleep C.space D.time【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D11.B12.D13.B14.C15.A16.A17.C18.A19.D20.B7.Throughout history,people have been interested in knowing how language first began,but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. 1 ,we do know a lot about 2 ,the languages of today and also the languages of 3 times. There are 4 about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language 5 the most speakers. English,Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. 6 ,some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important 7 of languages in the world. For example,most of the languages of 8 are in one large family 9 the Indo-European language family. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years 10 .Many of the present languages of Europe and India are modern 11 of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are 12 changing. The English of today is very different 13 the English of 500 years ago.Over time some even 14 completely. About 1,000 years ago 15 was a little known relative of German 16 on one of the borders(边界) of Europe.If a language has 17 speakers or if it is very old,there may be 18 in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is,the language may have several 19 .Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences among the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China 20 understand speakers from other parts.1.A.But B.Rather C.However D.Besides 2.A.English B.history C.Chinese D.languages 3.A.earlier B.latter C.modern D.hard 4.A.frequently B.probably C.fluently D.gradually 5.A.for B.with C.in D.of6.A.In a word B.At present C.On the one hand D.On the other hand 7.A.blocks B.accents C.families D.changes 8.A.Europe B.Asia C.Africa D.America 9.A.called B.spoken C.calling D.speaking 10.A.before B.ago C.later D.old 11.A.times B.families C.forms D.members 12.A.always B.seldom C.often D.sometimes 13.A.about B.with C.in D.from14.A.die out B.die away C.die down D.die off 15.A.Spanish B.English C.Chinese D.Russian 16.A.called B.referred C.spoken D.named17.A.a great deal of B.a few C.a little D.a number of 18.A.speakers B.differences C.identity D.changes 19.A.dialects B.spellings C.usages D.expressions 20.A.mustn’t B.may not C.won’t D.can’t【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.C8.A9.A10.B11.C12.A13.D 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.D。
高一英语阅读理解专练1阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
AI have been in England three months now. I hope you don’t think I’ve forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I’ve not had much time for writing letters.I shall soon be starting my studies at King’s College. So far I’ve been learning about England and British ways of living. I won’t tell you about London. There are lots of books you can read and lots of pictures you can look at about this famous city. I’m sure you’ll be more interested to know what I think about life here.I find some of the customs(风俗)interesting. People here do not shake hands as much as we do in the mainland(大陆)of Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raise their hats to women but not to each other.1.The writer came to London from _______.A.Asia B.the mainland of Europe C.America D.Africa2.The writer did not write the letter earlier because _______.A.she had forgotten her friendB.she was lonely and sad in this strange landC.she was too busy to writeD.she was too busy with her courses(课程)at King’s College3.How does the writer feel about British ways of living?A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Sad.D.Interesting.4.The writer came to London ________.A.to make a livingB.to studyC.to learn British ways of livingD.for sightseeing only5.Englishmen _______.A.do not often shake hands with friends when they meetB.often shake hands when they meet with friendsC.raise their hats to all friends when they meetD.do not raise their hats to any of their friends when they meetBA young father was visiting an old neighbor. They were standing in the old man’s garden, and talking about children. The young man said,“How strict should parents be with their children?”The old man pointed to a string(绳子)between a big strong tree and a thin young one.“Please untie(解开)that string,” he said. The young man untied it, and the young tree bent(弯)over to one side.“Now tie it again, please,”said the old man,“but first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again.”The young man did so. Then the old man said,“There,it is the same with children. You must be strict with them, but sometimes you must untie the string to know how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone, you must tie the string tight again. But when you find that they are ready to stand alone,you can take the string away.”6.The story is about _______.A. how to take care of young treesB. how strict parents should be with their childrenC. how the young father should get on with his old neighborD. how to tie and untie the string7.The young man untied the string _______.A. in order to throw it awayB. so that both of the trees would grow straightC. only to find that the thinner one bent over to one sideD. in order to let the old man teach him8.When can the string be taken away?_______.A. When the old man has leftB. After you have untied itC. When the young man has untied it next timeD. When the young tree grows strong enough9.At last the old man told the young man _______.A. that he should be strict with his children if they could not yet stand alone B. that he should always be strict with his childrenC. that he should be hard on themD. that he should tie his children until they are ready to stand alone 10.In the story the relation(关系) of the big strong tree to the thin one is like that of _______.A. the young father to the old neighborB. parents to their childrenC. the old neighbor to the children of the young fatherD. grown ups to their parentsKeys:1-5 BCDBA 6-10 BCDAB2阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳答案。
(专项)高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练(带答案)共7篇一、完型填空1.The pea incident happened when I was eight. My grandmother, my mother and I were having lunch at a restaurant. I 1 a Salisbury steak. But when served, it was 2 accompanied by a plate of peas.I have always hated peas. It is a complete 3 to me why anyone would voluntarily eat peas. “Eat your peas,” my grandmother said.“Mother,” said my mother in her 4 voice. “He doesn’t like peas. Leave him alone.”My grandmother looked at me and said the word s that changed my life: “I’ll pay you five dollars 5 you eat those peas”. Five dollars! And only one plate of peas stood between 6 and the possession of that unimaginable amount of money. I began to 7 the awful things down my throat and finally swallowed the 8 one of them. My grandmother handed me the 9 . “I can do what I want, Ellen, and you can’t stop me,” she 10 to my mother. My mother glared at her and also glared at me 11 .Several days later, at dinner, my mother offered me some steaming peas and I, of course, 12 . My mother fixed me with a cold eye as she 13 more peas onto my plate. “You ate them for money,” she said, “You can eat them for love.”Oh, despair! Now, too late, I realized that I had been 14 in a terrible place from which there was no 15 . “You ate them for money. You can eat them for love.” Did I eat the peas? You bet I did. I ate them that day and every other time they were served thereafter.1.A.enjoyed B.ordered C.afforded D.prepared 2.A.unexpectedly B.undoubtedly C.reasonably D.naturally 3.A.joke B.mystery C.tale D.disaster 4.A.trembling B.ringing C.urging D.warning 5.A.unless B.when C.before D.if6.A.my grandmother B.my mother C.me D.us 7.A.throw B.place C.force D.bite8.A.best B.single C.possible D.last 9.A.money B.steak C.plates D.peas 10.A.explained B.announced C.whispered D.screamed 11.A.in excitement B.in relief C.in silence D.in love 12.A.nodded B.declined C.defended D.waved 13.A.held B.chose C.piled D.dropped 14.A.caught B.left C.beaten D.hidden 15.A.stop B.risk C.cost D.escape【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.C8.D9.A10.B11.C12.B13.C14.A15.D2.Lightning flashed, thunder boomed, and the rain poured down.Suddenly, a wail (尖叫) of a steam engine 1 the storm. It was moving closer and would cross Honey Creek Bridge. The old wooden frame (框架) of the bridge began to shake 2 the steam engine started across. When the train reached the halfway point, the bridge 3 . Finally, it collapsed, breaking completely apart.“The bridge collapsed!” Kate shouted to her sick mother. “I've to 4 the station. A train full of 5 is due here.” And then 6 a lantern, Kate raced out into the storm. The 7 way to get there was to 8 the Des Moines River Bridge.The bridge was little more than two steel rails stretched across narrow wooden strips, which were spaced so far apart that Kate could easily 9 between them. Getting down on her hands and 10 , Kate began her dangerous crossing. A strong wind quickly 11 out the lantern, so Kate had to feel her way in the darkness. Finally, she was 12 across the river!Kate hurried to the station and burst through the 13 . “Honey Creek Bridge is out!” she shouted to the 14 . “Stop the passenger train!” Then, extremely 15 , she fell to the floor. Rushing out onto the tracks to give a 16 , the stationmaster was just in time to 17 the train.Years later, a new bridge named Kate Shelley Bridge was built across the river 18 people could always remember the 19 of the girl, Kate Shelley, who 20 her life and saved so many people.1.A.added to B.cut through C.headed for D.led to 2.A.unless B.so C.as soon as D.in order that 3.A.rose B.extended C.bent D.moved 4.A.warn B.accuse C.phone D.leave5.A.food B.passengers C.animals D.coal 6.A.catching hold of B.taking notice of C.keeping up with D.putting up with7.A.worst B.widest C.shortest D.toughest 8.A.avoid B.rebuild C.walk D.cross9.A.run B.fall C.jump D.walk 10.A.cheeks B.fingers C.wrists D.knees 11.A.took B.let C.picked D.blew 12.A.regularly B.easily C.politely D.safely 13.A.bridge B.home C.door D.train 14.A.headmaster B.conductor C.stationmaster D.repairman 15.A.tired B.surprised C.embarrassed D.disappointed 16.A.welcome B.signal C.response D.lesson 17.A.approach B.drive C.pull D.stop18.A.in case B.as if C.so that D.even if 19.A.patience B.bravery C.guidance D.confidence 20.A.sacrificed B.spent C.risked D.lived【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D11.D12.D13.C14.C15.A16.B17.D18.C19.B20.C3.When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my 1 . Week by week herlist grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a(n) 2 student; I talked too much; I was too 3 , always feeling superior to(胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. 4 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with 5 in my eyes.He 6 to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever 7 what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 8 . Go and 9 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 10 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did 11 he told me. To my great 12 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t 13 (like being very thin), but a good number I could, and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly 14 picture of myself.I brought the list back to daddy. He 15 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know 16 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 17 , not just close your ears in 18 , feeling hurt when something said about you is t rue. You’ll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t 19 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has always 20 me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.1.A.qualities B.shortcomings C.advantages D.marks 2.A.good B.bad C.short D.anxious 3.A.silly B.friendly C.outgoing D.proud4.A.In other words B.Above all C.As a result D.At last 5.A.promises B.happiness C.tears D.sadness 6.A.talked B.shouted C.listened D.looked 7.A.wonder B.realise C.learn D.explore 8.A.excuse B.advice C.talk D.opinion 9.A.take B.make C.create D.receive 10.A.wrong B.correct C.big D.true11.A.as B.so C.before D.till12.A.joy B.excitement C.surprise D.anger13.A.say B.like C.do D.change 14.A.wonderful B.clear C.interesting D.beautiful 15.A.promised B.refused C.expected D.agreed 16.A.wider B.higher C.better D.worse 17.A.listen B.stand C.speak D.share 18.A.peace B.anger C.shyness D.silence 19.A.open B.keep C.shut D.turn 20.A.reminded B.warned C.explored D.excited【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.D14.B15.B16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A4.Five days before Christmas, police officer Lima was sent to a local Stop and Shop for a reported theft. The accusation (指控) was that two females were 1 some items at the self-checkout but bypassing other items and 2 those items. The two females and two children were already 3 by the security guard over there.Lima had two girls himself, similar in age to the two girls there, so it 4 him a little bit. Lima checked the 5 for the items they had paid for. There was nothing else like health and beauty items on it. The items were all 6 —things bought just to stuff themselves. Then he asked an employee where the other items were that they had 7 to take and was informed they were put back on the shelves.Obviously, this family was in real need. While Lima firmly 8 following the law, he decided to cut them a break and not to 9 them.The two-females, consequently, were very grateful but kind of 10 because generally, in that same situation there would probably be a different outcome and they’d be 11 .Lima took things a step further in an effort to aid the family. He gave them $200 gift card, telling them not to get things in 12 ways any more.“I purchased the gift card close to the 13 of what would have been taken,” said Lima, “I did what I felt was 14 . I just tried to show a little 15 to the extent permitted by law.”1.A.counting B.searching C.scanning D.testing 2.A.sorting B.bagging C.labeling D.checking3.A.held B.fired C.protected D.misunderstood 4.A.attracted B.confused C.disappointed D.struck 5.A.price B.receipt C.number D.sheet 6.A.drinks B.luxuries C.presents D.foods 7.A.ordered B.managed C.planned D.requested 8.A.believed in B.objected to C.put off D.took on 9.A.threaten B.help C.comment D.charge 10.A.anxious B.innocent C.shocked D.ashamed 11.A.attacked B.questioned C.arrested D.offended 12.A.violent B.different C.tough D.illegal 13.A.value B.meaning C.use D.benefit 14.A.private B.right C.risky D.impressive 15.A.courage B.mercy C.admiration D.respect【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.D7.C8.A9.D10.C11.C12.D13.A14.B15.B5.Chris and Nicole Davidson are a couple that live in New Tazewell, Tennessee with their 2-year-old son Elijah, 22-month-old daughter Erin, and a 7-year-old adopted son Eli, who’s been with the family for nearly a year. On December 8, around 8:30 p.m., the parents told stories to their 1 and asked them to go to bed. Then they went to 2 . However, a few hours later, Nicole woke up to the smell of smoke and 3 that their house was on fire.Nicole and Chris were able to 4 the boys Elijah and Eli, though when it was time to 5 the 22-month-old baby Erin, the couple was faced with a 6 reality —the flames had already 7 the room entrance. “The smoke and fire was so 8 that there was no way I could get t o her,” Chris“We went outside to get to her from the 9 , but there was nothing for me to 10 on to reach up there,” the father told CNN. 11 , the 7-year-old Eli was eager to help. “I picked up Eli, who went through the window and was ab le to catch her from her bed,” Chris Davidson said.“We couldn’t be more 12 of Eli,” Chris Davidson told CNN. “He did something a 13 man wouldn’t do.” By the time the fire-fighters arrived on the scene, the family’s house was already almost burn to the ground.“I thought I couldn’t do it, but then I said, ‘I got her, Dad,’” the 7-year-old Eli told CNN. “I was14 , but I didn’t want my sister to 15 .1.A.children B.pets C.boys D.parents 2.A.work B.travel C.sleep D.cook 3.A.neglected B.realized C.imagined D.forgot 4.A.waken B.teach C.seek D.carry 5.A.feed B.feel C.influence D.rescue 6.A.terrifying B.embarrassing C.pleasing D.interesting 7.A.formed B.decorated C.blocked D.decreased 8.A.hot B.thick C.bright D.poisonous 9.A.bed B.window C.entrance D.roof 10.A.rest B.jump C.hold D.stand 11.A.usually B.unwillingly C.fortunately D.gradually 12.A.proud B.tired C.committed D.exposed 13.A.professional B.big C.heavy D.grown 14.A.glad B.scared C.calm D.excited 15.A.cry B.dream C.die D.ache【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.A7.C8.B9.B10.D11.C12.A13.D14.B6.In face of COVID-19, every medical worker is a hero. Sigrid Stokes, a nurse, is in no 1 to retire at age 76. She is too busy working to save lives during this 2 pandemic, just as her mother, Kristine Mueller, did more than a century ago. Her mother 3 those people stricken by flu pandemic in 1918. Now, Stokes is 4 to give vaccinations to health care workers 5 the coronavirus.Among the many photos of her mother, Stokes has one that she displays 6 of her mother in her white 7 talking to child star Shirley Temple as both smiled broadly.It’s the same sense of 8 at helping people that Stokes brings to her own work.“I give very good 9 ,” she says with a slight smile. She proves it when she 10 puts a needle into the arm of a health care worker who doesn’t even 11 it.Stokes was working part-time when the coronavirus began to 12 the country last year. She was too old to 13 COVID-19 patients, but knew she could help with vaccinations. As she arrives at work each day, she wears her uniform and a necklace that her mother 14 each day when she was alive. “I wear them every time I come to work 15 I feel like my mom is with me.”1.A.dream B.mood C.need D.quality 2.A.local B.slight C.deadly D.Annual 3.A.tended to B.ran into C.relied on D.looked for 4.A.ordered B.expected C.examined D.assigned 5.A.analyzing B.battling C.dominating D.exploring 6.A.desperately B.hurriedly C.proudly D.cautiously 7.A.uniform B.coat C.skirt D.dress . 8.A.sorrow B.belonging C.stress D.joy9.A.tests B.shots C.operations D.instructions 10.A.secretly B.quickly C.nervously D.skillfully 11.A.tolerate B.accept C.feel D.make 12.A.sweep B.influence C.control D.destroy 13.A.move B.reject C.comfort D.treat 14.A.bought B.found C.wore D.grabbed 15.A.because B.although C.unless D.or【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B7.A8.D9.B10.D11.C12.A13.D14.C15.A7.I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 1 and did not know the 2 very well. I was on the 3 after I had made some enquiries.At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut(小道,近路). The short cut was to 4 several hills and was dangerous, I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 5Something strange happened 6 I drove a long way and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 7 , but the hilly road I decided to avoid. I realized that it was at the 8 that I had made the 9 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself. If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thinking it 10 , I decided to go on. “If 11 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 12 myself.The short cut, to my surprise, was not that 13 In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 14 up and down two low 15 .There was 16 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 17 with cows and horses. My fear was 18 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 19 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural. Even my used car forgot to give me 20 It was justin this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.1.A.ago B.before C.already D.still2.A.town B.country C.way D.friends 3.A.highway B.car C.train D.phone 4.A.have B.go C.ride D.cross5.A.safe B.dangerous C.fast D.slow6.A.after B.before C.if D.since7.A.come B.leave C.take D.drive 8.A.station B.corner C.crossroad D.beginning 9.A.road B.direction C.disappointed D.interesting 10.A.about B.over C.of D.up11.A.another B.other C.the other D.others 12.A.asked B.forced C.encouraged D.told 13.A.far B.safe C.dirty D.dangerous 14.A.going B.coming C.driving D.walking 15.A.lands B.cars C.farms D.hills 16.A.heavy B.little C.few D.much 17.A.farms B.trucks C.houses D.villages 18.A.gone B.together C.covered D.coming 19.A.looked B.liked C.enjoyed D.found 20.A.happiness B.scenery C.joys D.problems【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.B10.B11.B12.C13.D14.A15.D16.B17.A18.A19.C20.D。
专题高一年级英语阅读理解专项练习及答案共7篇一、完型填空1.I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man's finger 1 to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes. Remaining 2 , I suggested he carefully rotate(转动)the tube. It wouldn't move a bit. He 3 soap and cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile chaos was breaking out in the class. Finally, I 4 the young man to our secretary, who was a miracle(奇迹)worker 5 three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was 6 all would be OK.To get the students back in order, I 7 my own story of getting my knee stuck between the rails of a balcony. Same kind of curiosity, I remembered 8 then how far I could thrust (塞)my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept 9 and before I knew it, my knee was stuck and 10 before my eyes and in front of lots of strangers at a popular Las Vegas hotel!Hearing my story, many students followed with their own 11 of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn't be. A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger 12 to a lovely shade of pink.I just couldn't 13 this kid. He's only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great14 . The excuse for me, however, was not 15 but plain stupidity. I was after all fifty years old when this happened.1.A.used B.needed C.happened D.continued 2.A.calm B.silent C.cheerful D.active 3.A.lost B.fetched C.tried D.accepted 4.A.described B.carried C.introduced D.sent 5.A.raising B.observing C.saving D.teaching 6.A.happy B.doubtful C.surprised D.confident 7.A.shared B.wrote C.read D.heard 8.A.calculating B.explaining C.wondering D.reporting 9.A.pushing B.climbing C.walking D.kicking 10.A.shaking B.lifting C.resting D.swelling 11.A.findings B.conclusions C.stories D.news 12.A.pointing B.returning C.belonging D.growing 13.A.get along with B.get rid of C.get used to D.get mad at 14.A.encouragement B.disappointment C.embarrassmentD.achievement15.A.ambition B.youth C.bravery D.experiment【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.A8.C9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.B2.The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course was my trip 1 England. This was my first time to go abroad, so it really made me 2 .There were quite a lot of interesting places in England, 3 Oxford. When we walked around Oxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on 4 sides of the streets. One of the most famous tourist 5 in Oxford is Christ Church, it’s 6 one of the Oxford University’s 39 colleges. There is a huge hall in Christ Church, 7 was used as the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter 8 . I felt really excited when I heard this.9 place that impressed me 10 during my trip was a place called StratforduponAvon. It wasa small town. Maybe you haven’t 11 it, but I’m sure you have heard about William Shakespeare—it’s the great man’s 12 . In StratforduponAvon, I could 13 Shakespeare’s Birthplace, Shakespeare Countryside Museum, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lot of places that are connected with 14 .I went to Shakespeare’s Birthplace. It was the house 15 Shakespeare was born and 16 his early years. 17 sitting room, hallway (走廊), bedrooms, and kitchen were furnished (布置) in 16th century 18 . I also went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It illustrated (以图解说明) Shakespeare’s life and career in both Strarford and London.I really enjoyed this nice trip to England, 19 I learnt a lot. I’m very happy that I could visit such an interesting 20 . I want to go there again in the future.1.A.at B.for C.from D.to 2.A.excited B.appointed C.stubborn D.determined 3.A.for example B.such as C.as such D.for instance 4.A.both B.either C.neither D.each 5.A.views B.scenes C.sites D.interests 6.A.also B.too C.still D.yet7.A.that B.which C.who D.where8.A.novels B.records C.films D.songs 9.A.Other B.Every C.Each D.Another 10.A.deep B.deeply C.high D.highly 11.A.thought about B.heard about C.listened to D.dreamed about 12.A.hometown B.office C.play D.theatre 13.A.speak B.say C.talk D.see 14.A.Shakespeare B.Oxford C.England D.Harry Potter 15.A.who B.that C.when D.where 16.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took17.A.It’s B.Its C.It had D.It was 18.A.style B.site C.shape D.shade 19.A.for which B.which C.from which D.in which 20.A.place B.town C.country D.summer【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.D14.A15.D16.B17.B18.A19.C20.C3.When I started riding a bike a couple of years ago, I didn't think my involvement would ever be more serious than the occasional short ride. But as I built strength, my friends 1 me to step upmy training and try some longer trips. The first one to come along was a 150-mile trip, the MS-150, an annual 2 that raises money to fight AIDS.When I registered, the idea seemed fantastic and I trained with 3 . However, as the time for the ride approached, my self-doubts 4 beyond my endurance (忍耐). I 5 wanted to raise money for the charity, but I didn't really want to bike all those miles for two days straight.The ride began on a beautiful Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the first few hours I felt 6 .This was just the experience I had 7 ,and my spirits were high. 8 by the end of the day, I felt tired out.If the body is 9 to the mind, here was evidence. Every 10 my brain pushed out seemed to travel right down to my leg s. “I can't handle this” became a leg cramp (抽筋), and “Everyone else is a better rider” translated into 11 of breath. I was sure I'd have to 12 .As I topped the crest (顶) of a hill, the beautiful sunset kept me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance, I saw a lone woman riding very slowly 13 the bright red sun. I 14 that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn't tell why. So I pushed myself to 15 . There she was, riding along slowly but 16 ,with a slight and determined smile on her face and she had only one leg.My focus changed in that instant. For a whole day I'd been 17 my body. But now I knew it wasn't the body, but the 18 that would help me reach my goal. It rained all the second day. I never saw the one-legged biker again, but I pushed on without 19 , knowing she was out there with me somewhere. And at the end of the day, still feeling 20 , I completed the 150-mile trip.1.A.encouraged B.forbade C.forced D.warned 2.A.accident B.event C.incident D.affair3.A.care B.ease C.enthusiasm D.difficulty 4.A.achieved B.gained C.progressed D.advanced 5.A.still B.even C.rather D.then 6.A.nervous B.disappointed C.wonderful D.refreshed 7.A.assumed B.appreciated C.admired D.imagined 8.A.But B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Moreover 9.A.opposite B.connected C.exposed D.equal 10.A.cause B.reason C.excuse D.effect 11.A.holding B.saving C.catching D.shortness 12.A.quit B.continue C.insist D.fade13.A.on B.against C.down D.over 14.A.observed B.watched C.overlooked D.noticed 15.A.put up B.look up C.catch up D.take up 16.A.steadily B.abruptly C.closely D.narrowly 17.A.trusting B.doubting C.cheating D.fighting 18.A.strength B.honesty C.will D.power 19.A.struggling B.arguing C.discussing D.complaining20.A.strong B.weak C.healthy D.spiritless【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C16.A17.B18.C19.D20.A4.Lightning flashed, thunder boomed, and the rain poured down.Suddenly, a wail (尖叫) of a steam engine 1 the storm. It was moving closer and would cross Honey Creek Bridge. The old wooden frame (框架) of the bridge began to shake 2 the steam engine started across. When the train reached the halfway point, the bridge 3 . Finally, it collapsed, breaking completely apart.“The bridge collapsed!” Kate shouted to her sick mother. “I've to 4 the station. A train full of 5 is due here.” And then 6 a lantern, Kate raced out into the storm. The 7 way to get there was to 8 the Des Moines River Bridge.The bridge was little more than two steel rails stretched across narrow wooden strips, which were spaced so far apart that Kate could easily 9 between them. Getting down on her hands and 10 , Kate began her dangerous crossing. A strong wind quickly 11 out the lantern, so Kate had to feel her way in the darkness. Finally, she was 12 across the river!Kate hurried to the station and burst through the 13 . “Honey Creek Bridge is out!” she shouted to the 14 . “St op the passenger train!” Then, extremely 15 , she fell to the floor. Rushing out onto the tracks to give a 16 , the stationmaster was just in time to 17 theYears later, a new bridge named Kate Shelley Bridge was built across the river 18 people could always remember the 19 of the girl, Kate Shelley, who 20 her life and saved so many people.1.A.added to B.cut through C.headed for D.led to 2.A.unless B.so C.as soon as D.in order that 3.A.rose B.extended C.bent D.moved 4.A.warn B.accuse C.phone D.leave 5.A.food B.passengers C.animals D.coal 6.A.catching hold of B.taking notice of C.keeping up with D.putting up with 7.A.worst B.widest C.shortest D.toughest 8.A.avoid B.rebuild C.walk D.cross9.A.run B.fall C.jump D.walk 10.A.cheeks B.fingers C.wrists D.knees 11.A.took B.let C.picked D.blew 12.A.regularly B.easily C.politely D.safely 13.A.bridge B.home C.door D.train 14.A.headmaster B.conductor C.stationmaster D.repairman 15.A.tired B.surprised C.embarrassed D.disappointed 16.A.welcome B.signal C.response D.lesson 17.A.approach B.drive C.pull D.stop18.A.in case B.as if C.so that D.even if 19.A.patience B.bravery C.guidance D.confidence 20.A.sacrificed B.spent C.risked D.lived【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D11.D12.D13.C15.A16.B17.D18.C19.B20.C5.When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my 1 . Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a(n) 2 student; I talked too much; I was too 3 , always feeling superior to(胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. 4 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with 5 in my eyes.He 6 to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever 7 what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 8 . Go and 9 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 10 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did 11 he told me. To my great 12 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t 13 (like being very thin), but a good number I could, and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly 14 picture of myself.I brought the list back to daddy. He 15 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know 16 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 17 , not just close your ears in 18 , feeling hurt when something said about you i s true. You’ll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t 19 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has always 20 me at m any important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.1.A.qualities B.shortcomings C.advantages D.marks 2.A.good B.bad C.short D.anxious 3.A.silly B.friendly C.outgoing D.proud4.A.In other words B.Above all C.As a result D.At last 5.A.promises B.happiness C.tears D.sadness 6.A.talked B.shouted C.listened D.looked 7.A.wonder B.realise C.learn D.explore 8.A.excuse B.advice C.talk D.opinion 9.A.take B.make C.create D.receive 10.A.wrong B.correct C.big D.true11.A.as B.so C.before D.till12.A.joy B.excitement C.surprise D.anger13.A.say B.like C.do D.change14.A.wonderful B.clear C.interesting D.beautiful 15.A.promised B.refused C.expected D.agreed 16.A.wider B.higher C.better D.worse 17.A.listen B.stand C.speak D.share 18.A.peace B.anger C.shyness D.silence 19.A.open B.keep C.shut D.turn 20.A.reminded B.warned C.explored D.excited【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.D14.B15.B16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A6.In face of COVID-19, every medical worker is a hero. Sigrid Stokes, a nurse, is in no 1 to retire at age 76. She is too busy working to save lives during this 2 pandemic, just as her mother, Kristine Mueller, did more than a century ago. Her mother 3 those people stricken by flu pandemic in 1918. Now, Stokes is 4 to give vaccinations to health care workers 5 the coronavirus.Among the many photos of her mother, Stokes has one that she displays 6 of her mother in her white 7 talking to child star Shirley Temple as both smiled broadly.It’s the same sense of 8 at helping people that Stokes brings to her own work.“I give very good 9 ,” she says with a slight smile. She proves it when she 10 puts a needleinto the arm of a health care worker who doesn’t even 11 it.Stokes was working part-time when the coronavirus began to 12 the country last year. She was too old to 13 COVID-19 patients, but knew she could help with vaccinations. As she arrives at work each day, she wears her uniform and a necklace that her mother 14 each day when she was alive. “I wear them every time I come to work 15 I feel like my mom is with me.”1.A.dream B.mood C.need D.quality 2.A.local B.slight C.deadly D.Annual 3.A.tended to B.ran into C.relied on D.looked for 4.A.ordered B.expected C.examined D.assigned 5.A.analyzing B.battling C.dominating D.exploring 6.A.desperately B.hurriedly C.proudly D.cautiously 7.A.uniform B.coat C.skirt D.dress . 8.A.sorrow B.belonging C.stress D.joy 9.A.tests B.shots C.operations D.instructions 10.A.secretly B.quickly C.nervously D.skillfully 11.A.tolerate B.accept C.feel D.make 12.A.sweep B.influence C.control D.destroy 13.A.move B.reject C.comfort D.treat 14.A.bought B.found C.wore D.grabbed 15.A.because B.although C.unless D.or【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D11.C12.A13.D14.C15.A7.There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high school diploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a diploma.Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.1.A.remember B.take C.improve D.exchange 2.A.organize B.revise C.study D.design3.A.on B.in C.over D.under 4.A.show B.explore C.buy D.get5.A.notice B.role C.effort D.chance 6.A.famous B.formal C.public D.private 7.A.attention B.money C.bill D.interest 8.A.high B.monthly C.entrance D.small 9.A.which B.where C.when D.why 10.A.chosen B.allowed C.promised D.offered 11.A.jobs B.campus C.agreements D.partners 12.A.take B.join C.hold D.give 13.A.possible B.open C.limited D.easy 14.A.want B.get C.advise D.need 15.A.ways B.goals C.keys D.styles 16.A.subjects B.experiments C.tests D.language 17.A.Before B.Because C.If D.Though 18.A.Or B.For C.But D.So19.A.ask B.push C.register D.prepare20.A.Hope B.Job C.Diploma D.Opportunity【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.D9.B10.D11.A12.A13.B14.D15.A16.A17.C18.A19.D20.D。
专题高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练(附答案)共7篇一、完型填空1.The pea incident happened when I was eight. My grandmother, my mother and I were having lunch at a restaurant. I 1 a Salisbury steak. But when served, it was 2 accompanied by a plate of peas.I have always hated peas. It is a complete 3 to me why anyone would voluntarily eat peas. “Eat your peas,” my grandmother said.“Mother,” said my mother in her 4 voice. “He doesn’t like peas. Leave him alone.”My grandmother looked at me and said the words that changed my life: “I’ll pay you five dollars 5 you eat those peas”. Five dollars! And only one plate of peas stood between 6 and the possession of that unimaginable amount of money. I began to 7 the awful things down my throat and finally swallowed the 8 one of them. My grandmother handed me the 9 . “I can do what I want, Ellen, and you can’t stop me,” she 10 to my mother. My mother glared at her and also glared at me 11 .Several days later, at dinner, my mother offered me some steaming peas and I, of course, 12 . My mother fixed me with a cold eye as she 13 more peas onto my plate. “You ate them for money,” she said, “You can eat them for love.”Oh, despair! Now, too late, I realized that I had been 14 in a terrible place from which there was no 15 . “You ate them for money. You can eat them for love.” Did I eat the peas? You bet I did. I ate them that day and every other time they were served thereafter.1.A.enjoyed B.ordered C.afforded D.prepared 2.A.unexpectedly B.undoubtedly C.reasonably D.naturally 3.A.joke B.mystery C.tale D.disaster 4.A.trembling B.ringing C.urging D.warning 5.A.unless B.when C.before D.if6.A.my grandmother B.my mother C.me D.us 7.A.throw B.place C.force D.bite8.A.best B.single C.possible D.last 9.A.money B.steak C.plates D.peas 10.A.explained B.announced C.whispered D.screamed 11.A.in excitement B.in relief C.in silence D.in love 12.A.nodded B.declined C.defended D.waved 13.A.held B.chose C.piled D.dropped 14.A.caught B.left C.beaten D.hidden 15.A.stop B.risk C.cost D.escape【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.C8.D9.A10.B11.C12.B13.C14.A15.D2.An act of kindness doesn’t have to be a grand gesture. Even those small acts of kindness can make a difference in someone’ day. That was just the case for Amie Mickey when she 1 a bumper sticker (车尾贴) on her car reading: You Matter.Amie started to do this several years ago. At first, she wondered if people would 2 it. However, much to her surprise, she began seeing a flood of 3 every time she hit the road. More often than not, people 4 slowly near her car would roll down their windows, raising their 5 , waving and smiling. Sometimes, she even found some sticky notes left on her windshield saying things like “You 6 too!” Once while she was driving down the highway, she became 7 when a man driving a sports car at a high speed pulled his car alongside suddenly, waving and mouthing, “You matter!” Though it took her some time to recover from the 8 , she still felt happy. Last year, someone 9 her car while she was waiting for her friend in the car by the roadside, saying to her, “It is a(an) 10 sticker. I’ve seen various stickers before, but none of them have touched me as you r sticker has done.” The two small words on the sticker seem simple enough, but they really struck a chord with many complete strangers who 11 to catch sight of the sticker.Stories like Amie’s really 12 the rest of us. Sometimes a kind word or gesture may lift our 13 and it doesn’t cost a thing except for a little extra thought. Maybe it means offering a friend a hug, praising the children when their children 14 well in school, helping someone out or volunteering at nursing homes. Acts of kindness are waiting everywhere. Small as they seem, they can make a 15 impact on the world, and help form general goodness.1.A.put up B.picked up C.fixed up D.tore up 2.A.watch B.overlook C.notice D.ignore 3.A.strangers B.passers-by C.attention D.confusion 4.A.running B.driving C.walking D.riding 5.A.voices B.thumbs C.shoulders D.hats6.A.count B.share C.matter D.value 7.A.frightened B.discouraged C.embarrassed D.disappointed 8.A.parking B.speed C.event D.incident 9.A.blocked B.approached C.repaired D.cleaned 10.A.special B.important C.typical D.skeptical 11.A.occurred B.happened C.managed D.offered 12.A.shock B.delight C.inspire D.satisfy 13.A.spirits B.thoughts C.feelings D.minds 14.A.work B.exercise C.conduct D.behave 15.A.reliable B.subjective C.positive D.brief【答案】1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.A11.B12.C13.A14.D15.C3.Ranjitha was a good but poor student. Because she was 1 , she couldn't buy books to 2 to. The university library had a good 3 of reference books but they were not offered to the students. The books in the reference section were only 4 to the teachers.Occasionally she wondered why the 5 didn't hand out the books to the students. She 6 herself that when she became a teacher, she would provide the students with all she as a student had 7 , like reference books. And the day came in no time.Soon after getting her master's degree, Ranjitha entered a(n) 8 as a lecturer. Quickly she won the hearts of most students as she would 9 the students after class.There were too many students and it was 10 for her to remember all of them.One day, two students came to Ranjtha 11 her to borrow three reference books. She agreed and 12 lent them the books. The 13 term would pass soon and she almost forgot about thebooks. At the end of the term, the director of the university called her,“Madam, we have instructions that all the books should be returned to the 14 . ”Ranjitha tried hard to 15 the students who had borrowed the books but her 16 didn't help. So she 17 to go to the classroom and ask. However, to her disappointment, none of the students 18 . At last, Ranjitha borrowed money and paid it to the library.Now she understands helping someone beyond a certain 19 will harm herself and that teaching students life principles is more 20 , which is a lesson she learned by paying $ 800 as a fee. She is still doing what she can do to help the students.1.A.badly off B.well-behaved C.tired out D.ill-mannered 2.A.contribute B.add C.refer D.admit 3.A.measure B.knowledge C.occupation D.collection 4.A.supplied B.packed C.rewarded D.written 5.A.directors B.teachers C.leaders D.booksellers 6.A.blamed B.asked C.promised D.terrified 7.A.lacked B.observed C.mixed D.owned 8.A.organization B.team C.university D.apartment 9.A.comfort B.help C.protect D.represent 10.A.important B.beneficial C.convincing D.difficult 11.A.assisting B.requesting C.allowing D.teaching 12.A.happily B.generally C.unfortunately D.impossibly 13.A.meaningless B.boundless C.entire D.boring 14.A.student B.author C.bookstore D.library 15.A.consult B.remember C.push D.cheer 16.A.argument B.discovery C.curiosity D.memory 17.A.had B.refused C.offered D.learned 18.A.regretted B.responded C.forgot D.screamed 19.A.doubt B.speed C.distance D.limit 20.A.confusing B.frightening C.worthwhile D.traditional【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.B10.D11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B16.D17.A18.B19.D20.C4.In face of COVID-19, every medical worker is a hero. Sigrid Stokes, a nurse, is in no 1 to retire at age 76. She is too busy working to save lives during this 2 pandemic, just as her mother, Kristine Mueller, did more than a century ago. Her mother 3 those people stricken by flu pandemic in 1918. Now, Stokes is 4 to give vaccinations to health care workers 5 the coronavirus.Among the many photos of her mother, Stokes has one that she displays 6 of her mother in her white 7 talking to child star Shirley Temple as both smiled broadly.It’s the same sense of 8 at helping people that Stokes brings to her own work.“I give very good 9 ,” s he says with a slight smile. She proves it when she 10 puts a needle into the arm of a health care worker who doesn’t even 11 it.Stokes was working part-time when the coronavirus began to 12 the country last year. She was too old to 13 COVID-19 patients, but knew she could help with vaccinations. As she arrives at work each day, she wears her uniform and a necklace that her mother 14 each day when she was alive. “I wear them every time I come to work 15 I feel like my mom is with me.”1.A.dream B.mood C.need D.quality 2.A.local B.slight C.deadly D.Annual 3.A.tended to B.ran into C.relied on D.looked for 4.A.ordered B.expected C.examined D.assigned 5.A.analyzing B.battling C.dominating D.exploring 6.A.desperately B.hurriedly C.proudly D.cautiously 7.A.uniform B.coat C.skirt D.dress . 8.A.sorrow B.belonging C.stress D.joy9.A.tests B.shots C.operations D.instructions 10.A.secretly B.quickly C.nervously D.skillfully 11.A.tolerate B.accept C.feel D.make 12.A.sweep B.influence C.control D.destroy 13.A.move B.reject C.comfort D.treat14.A.bought B.found C.wore D.grabbed 15.A.because B.although C.unless D.or【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D11.C12.A13.D14.C15.A5.Friends are very important in our everyday life.Everyone 1 friends.We all like to feel close to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 , sometimes we need to be alone.We don't always want people 4 .But we would feel lonely if we 5 had a friend.No two people are 6 .Friends 7 don't get on well.That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 8 again.Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very 9 .We miss them very much, but we can 10 them and write to them.And we can 11 new friends.It is encouraging to find out how muchwe like new people when we get to know them.There's more good news for people who have friends.They live 12 than people who don't.Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 13 happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just done that someone cares.If someone cares about you, you take 14 care of 15 .1.A.loves B.hates C.needs D.becomes2.A.It B.He C.There D.Someone 3.A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Suddenly D.Certainly 4.A.alone B.away C.all over D.around 5.A.ever B.never C.just D.really 6.A.friendly B.kind C.just the same D.quite different 7.A.always B.sometimes C.often D.usually8.A.friendly B.good C.pleased D.friends 9.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.alone 10.A.call B.ask C.tell D.talk with 11.A.look for B.find C.make D.know 12.A.longer B.shorter C.slower D.faster 13.A.Smelling B.Being C.Sounding D.Making 14.A.less B.better C.little D.no15.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.D9.B10.A11.C12.A13.B14.B15.D6.I am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be 1 Some of the sports I like, even boys won’t play!Wrestling (摔跤) is 2 seen as a sport for men, but I 3 to see if I could do it.Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother 4 .From morning to night, I would sit watching the 5 have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my 6 .For three years, I 7 all the boys and became the best player in the team. My 8 memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off 9 because he’d lost to a girl.My last 10 was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Championships.I was so 11 . I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I could see 12 but my competitor. When the final whistle blew, I had 13 by four points. The cameras and 14 all turned to me: I was the new wrestling champion. I felt so 15 . But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion, 16 began to run through my knee. Because I hurtmy knee, my 17 of being a national champion ended. Even so, I won’t lose heart and still 18 to wrestle next year when I go to college. I have 19 that you can do anything you want if you stay positive and put your 20 into it.1.A.interesting B.surprising C.dangerous D.famous 2.A.usually B.ever C.hardly D.never 3.A.agreed B.pretended C.decided D.happened 4.A.roll B.run C.fight D.wrestle 5.A.boys B.girls C.teammates D.friends 6.A.way B.life C.work D.study7.A.beat B.hit C.knocked D.injured 8.A.longest B.shortest C.deepest D.worst 9.A.shouting B.smiling C.laughing D.crying 10.A.chance B.match C.try D.sport 11.A.upset B.great C.pleased D.excited 12.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 13.A.won B.lost C.led D.gained 14.A.hands B.players C.lights D.photos 15.A.shy B.hopeful C.happy D.nervous 16.A.air B.blood C.steam D.pain 17.A.dream B.plan C.goal D.story 18.A.remember B.cycle C.want D.walk 19.A.said B.heard C.learned D.noticed 20.A.time B.heart C.foot D.wealth【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B11.D12.B13.A14.C15.C16.D17.A18.C19.C20.B7.My father enjoys bike riding.Ever since I was little, I’ve always loved going hiking with my dad. 1 , as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my 2 .Suddenly, it was important to do things with 3 .I saw my dad every evening at home.Why did I have to 4 my Sundays, to all day bike trips with him, too? If my indifference (冷漠) hurt him, my father kept 5 , but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip 6 I wanted to come.It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low 7 .Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.Just then my father 8 my room."It's a beautiful day.Want to go for a 9 , today, Beck?” “Leave me alone!” I impatiently 10 . Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that 11 .Several hours later, the police called us, 12 us that Dad had a traffic accident. My father’s injuries were serious. It took several days before he could 13 speak. Beside his bed I held his hand gently, 14 of hurting him.“Daddy … I’m sorry…”“It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.”“No,” I said, “I 15 what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?”“Sweetheart, I don’t 16 anything about that day. I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” He 17 a weak smile.I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark, for I 18 wanted him to leave me alone. My teacher once told me that 19 have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the 20 to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on. 1.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Besides D.However 2.A.attention B.sight C.effort D.energy 3.A.Dad B.friends C.teachers D.brothers 4.A.start B.save C.devote D.waste 5.A.silent B.busy C.asleep D.awake 6.A.unless B.in case C.so that D.as if7.A.spirits B.conditions C.states D.hopes8.A.left B.checked C.entered D.knocked 9.A.ride B.walk C.picnic D.game 10.A.whispered B.warned C.announced D.shouted 11.A.moment B.morning C.afternoon D.evening12.A.convincing B.reminding C.informing D.phoning 13.A.eventually B.generally C.strictly D.broadly 14.A.tired B.afraid C.aware D.sorry 15.A.discuss B.think C.care D.mean 16.A.hate B.forget C.remember D.like 17.A.got B.expressed C.exchanged D.managed 18.A.often B.never C.even D.once 19.A.apologies B.promises C.smiles D.words 20.A.experience B.honor C.power D.desire【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.A10.D11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D16.C17.D18.B19.D20.C。
(最新)高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练含答案共7篇一、完型填空1.When I started riding a bike a couple of years ago, I didn't think my involvement would ever be more serious than the occasional short ride. But as I built strength, my friends 1 me to step up my training and try some longer trips. The first one to come along was a 150-mile trip, the MS-150, an annual 2 that raises money to fight AIDS.When I registered, the idea seemed fantastic and I trained with 3 . However, as the time for the ride approached, my self-doubts 4 beyond my endurance (忍耐). I 5 wanted to raise money for the charity, but I didn't really want to bike all those miles for two days straight.The ride began on a beautiful Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the first few hours I felt 6 .This was just the experience I had 7 ,and my spirits were high. 8 by the end of the day, I felt tired out.If the body is 9 to the mind, here was evidence. Every 10 my brain pushed out seemed to travel right down to my legs. “I can't handle this” became a leg cramp (抽筋), and “Everyone else is a better rider” translated into 11 of breath. I was sure I'd have to 12 .As I topped the crest (顶) of a hill, the beautiful sunset kept me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance, I saw a lone woman riding very slowly 13 the bright red sun. I 14 that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn't tell why. So I pushed myself to 15 . There she was, riding along slowly but 16 ,with a slight and determined smile on her face and she had only one leg.My focus changed in that instant. For a whole day I'd been 17 my body. But now I knew it wasn't the body, but the 18 that would help me reach my goal. It rained all the second day. I never saw the one-legged biker again, but I pushed on without 19 , knowing she was out there with me somewhere. And at the end of the day, still feeling 20 , I completed the 150-mile trip.1.A.encouraged B.forbade C.forced D.warned 2.A.accident B.event C.incident D.affair3.A.care B.ease C.enthusiasm D.difficulty 4.A.achieved B.gained C.progressed D.advanced 5.A.still B.even C.rather D.then 6.A.nervous B.disappointed C.wonderful D.refreshed 7.A.assumed B.appreciated C.admired D.imagined 8.A.But B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Moreover 9.A.opposite B.connected C.exposed D.equal 10.A.cause B.reason C.excuse D.effect 11.A.holding B.saving C.catching D.shortness 12.A.quit B.continue C.insist D.fade13.A.on B.against C.down D.over 14.A.observed B.watched C.overlooked D.noticed15.A.put up B.look up C.catch up D.take up 16.A.steadily B.abruptly C.closely D.narrowly 17.A.trusting B.doubting C.cheating D.fighting 18.A.strength B.honesty C.will D.power 19.A.struggling B.arguing C.discussing D.complaining 20.A.strong B.weak C.healthy D.spiritless【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C16.A17.B18.C19.D20.A2.I’m someone who never went to university but always thought about it. The only 1 I got familiar with university was listening to my children talk about their class and all the interesting things they were 2 . University was just a life-long 3 of mine. I just turned sixty-four years old in September. I still thought about that old dream 4 one day when there was an Advanced-Age programme at the local university, I decided to 5 .The day finally arrived—my first day of school. As I 6 there, my mind was filled with negative thoughts, “What am I doing? I’m not smart enough to go to university. The 7 will laugh when they see me in class. I probably won’t live lo ng enough to get a 8 . Maybe I should just turn the car around and go home. ”Then, suddenly, I saw it!A large billboard on the side of the road with a picture of Kermit the Frog.I 9 a little and read the words next to his picture. “Live your dreams. ” Was Kermit speaking to me? I didn’t turn the car around.I drove a little further on up the highway and there was another 10 . This one had a picture of Albert Einstein with his tongue 11 out. A line read, “As a student, he was no Einstein.” And there was a word in red, “Confidence”. A new attitude was 12 inside me.I was now 13 the gate of the university and there stood still another billboard. This one showed a photograph of a proud 14 in a cap and gown. Under the picture was her 15 , Nola Otis, aged 95. Oldest University Graduate. Below it was the words, “Live Life”. At that moment, my outlook changed completely.1.A.thing B.way C.skill D.practice 2.A.learning B.taking C.teaching D.using3.A.goal B.idea C.advice D.dream 4.A.since B.before C.until D.after5.A.sign up B.turn up C.keep up D.make up 6.A.walked B.stepped C.ran D.drove 7.A.tutors B.kids C.professors D.fellows 8.A.degree B.praise C.skill D.reputation 9.A.sped up B.slowed down C.cut down D.went up 10.A.billboard B.picture C.portrait D.cartoon 11.A.breaking B.giving C.pulling D.sticking 12.A.forming B.arriving C.building D.making 13.A.approaching B.arriving C.squeezing D.staying 14.A.man B.teenager C.woman D.youth 15.A.motto B.hobby C.age D.name【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.D7.B8.A9.B10.A11.D12.A13.A14.C15.D3.Our neighbor's son was getting married in 1971 at an out-of-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rushed out to a 1 , and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a little 2 , but I had a month before the June 30 3 , and I would lose a few pounds.June 29 came and, of course, I hadn't lost a single pound; in fact, I had 4 two. But I 5 a nice new girdle (紧身衣) would cure everything. So on our way out of the city, we 6 once again at the store, I ran in and told the clerk 1 needed a 7 large party girdle.The clerk found the box with the 8 girdle, marked “LG”, and asked if I would like to try it on. “Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I 9 try it on.”The next morning was one of those ninety-degree days, so I 10 to get dressed until about 45 minutes before time to go. I popped open the box only to 11 a new, $ 49.95 girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn't 12 right without a girdle, a fight 13 in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to 14 20 pounds of potatoes into a five-pound bag? Finally, my husband, 15 like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down -into it. At once I put on the dress, which didn't 16 very well with my purple face, and I was ready to go.Finally we got to the 17 . I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass (大弥撒). I turned to my husband and asked, “What is a High Mass?” He shrugged his 18 .19 , I learned that this particular mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight-and one-half seconds-the priest(神父) blessed 20 except my girdle.1.A.hotel B.store C.church D.office 2.A.long B.tight C.small D.perfect 3.A.marriage B.holiday C.wedding D.date4.A.won B.received C.gained D.lost 5.A.thought B.suggested C.demanded D.figured 6.A.went B.arrived C.stopped D.entered 7.A.size B.length C.width D.depth 8.A.described B.bought C.sold D.said9.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 10.A.wanted B.expected C.tried D.waited 11.A.find B.notice C.search D.look 12.A.work B.use C.fit D.wear 13.A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke away 14.A.put B.lay C.push D.shake 15.A.laughing B.crying C.shouting D.smiling 16.A.do B.go C.work D.look 17.A.town B.store C.church D.hotel18.A.shoulders B.arms C.head D.hands 19.A.Happily B.Generally C.Luckily D.Unfortunately 20.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【答案】1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.D15.A16.B17.C18.A19.D20.D4.Marty Verel, a 59-year-old kidney transplant recipient in Ohio, should have been near the top of the list to receive a COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗). 1 , like millions of others, he wasn’t having any luck 2 an appointment. Marty and his wife, Nancy Verel, would sit with tablets on their laps trying for hours on different sites 3 , all of which were slow and complicated. “I felt 4 ,” Nancy says.Then Nancy heard about Rebecca Mead, who was spending 5 ten hours a day online securing appointments for those with no 6 to the vaccine. So Nancy messaged Mead on Facebook and twenty-five minutes later, Mead 7 by asking for Marty’s ba sic information. Nine minutes after that, Mead made the appointment for Marty.Mead’s vaccine 8 started on February 1, when she learned that her parents were unable to get appointments themselves. 9 around on vaccine registration sites, Mead, who has been helping her husband develop websites, discovered how 10 it was to book an appointment. She 11 strategies that web insiders are familiar with and added some of her special skills. “I’m12 . I drink a lot of coffee, and I’m a fas t 13 ,” she says. Eventually, Mead secured appointments for both of her parents.Mead decided that helping others would be her way of 14 the society. By March 2, she’d secured appointments for 400 people, a(n) 15 that made Nancy conclude, “Mead is some sort of COVID angel.”1.A.Instead B.Therefore C.However D.Moreover 2.A.scheduling B.delaying C.following D.canceling 3.A.relaxedly B.patiently C.confidently D.desperately 4.A.tireless B.hopeless C.fearless D.aimless 5.A.less than B.up to C.within D.exactly 6.A.addiction B.relation C.access D.key 7.A.appeared B.cooperated C.volunteered D.responded 8.A.hunting B.adventure C.research D.sacrifice 9.A.Travelling B.Clicking C.Walking D.Messing 10.A.easy B.fast C.difficult D.impossible 11.A.explained B.abandoned C.evaluated D.applied 12.A.persistent B.intelligent C.considerate D.selfless 13.A.writer B.typist C.speaker D.recorder 14.A.relieving B.repairing C.rebuilding D.repaying 15.A.goal B.score C.achievement D.influence【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C5.I am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be 1 Some of the sports I like, even boys won’t play!Wrestling (摔跤) is 2 seen as a sport for men, but I 3 to see if I could do it.Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother 4 .From morning to night, I would sit watching the 5 have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my 6 .For three years, I 7 all the boys and became the best player in the team. My 8 memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off 9 because he’d lost to a girl.My last 10 was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Championships.I was so 11 . I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I could see 12 but my competitor. When the final whistle blew, I had 13 by four points. The cameras and 14 all turned to me: I was the new wrestling champion. I felt so 15 . But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion, 16 began to run through my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my 17 of being a national champion ended. Even so, I won’t lose heart and still 18 to wrestle next year when I go to college. I have 19 that you can do anything you want if you stay positive and put your 20 into it.1.A.interesting B.surprising C.dangerous D.famous 2.A.usually B.ever C.hardly D.never 3.A.agreed B.pretended C.decided D.happened 4.A.roll B.run C.fight D.wrestle 5.A.boys B.girls C.teammates D.friends 6.A.way B.life C.work D.study7.A.beat B.hit C.knocked D.injured 8.A.longest B.shortest C.deepest D.worst 9.A.shouting B.smiling C.laughing D.crying 10.A.chance B.match C.try D.sport 11.A.upset B.great C.pleased D.excited 12.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 13.A.won B.lost C.led D.gained 14.A.hands B.players C.lights D.photos 15.A.shy B.hopeful C.happy D.nervous 16.A.air B.blood C.steam D.pain 17.A.dream B.plan C.goal D.story 18.A.remember B.cycle C.want D.walk 19.A.said B.heard C.learned D.noticed 20.A.time B.heart C.foot D.wealth【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B11.D12.B13.A14.C15.C16.D17.A18.C19.C20.B6.I was walking home from school one day and it happened to be a particularly cold and windy day. It was 1 and I was crazy enough to forget my hats and scarf. You can imagine my cheeks were rosy 2 and my hands were as numb as they can be.All of a sudden, an old lady 3 up beside me and asked if I would like a ride 4 . At first, I said it was OK and her 5 smile melted(融化) away the thought that I should never talk to 6 ! We had an amazing chat and she was just 7 a good woman. She told me her 8 and she dropped me off.I didn’t see her or talk to her for about a month and one night as I 9 her kind gesture, I decided to return the favor. So, I made a lot of 10 and walked down to her house with my friend. At first I was a bit 11 she wouldn’t remember me or think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies but luckily, I was 12 wrong. She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me and seemed so 13 that someone would do something like that!When I got home my mom told me that she 14 and told my mom on the phone that she 15 because she was so touched. She said she would never 16 the kindness that was given to her! That filled me with such 17 ! There really is nothing else joyful like helping 18 and making someone’s day 19 !Let us never forget the joy we get 20 giving others a hand!1.A.blowing B.freezing C.flowing D.flying2.A.red B.pure C.white D.pale 3.A.picked B.turned C.drove D.took4.A.hospital B.family C.school D.home 5.A.warm B.easy C.simple D.strange 6.A.women B.drivers C.strangers D.neighbors 7.A.so B.such C.that D.as 8.A.numbers B.car C.family D.address 9.A.remembered B.forgot C.repeated D.regretted 10.A.bread B.salad C.cookies D.sweets 11.A.nervous B.disappointed C.confused D.worried 12.A.generally B.completely C.hardly D.usually 13.A.puzzled B.surprised C.satisfied D.fearful 14.A.visited B.came C.drove D.called 15.A.cried B.slept C.left D.laughed 16.A.permit B.pardon C.forget D.imagine 17.A.sadness B.interest C.puzzle D.happiness 18.A.others B.the other C.another D.other 19.A.busier B.brighter C.easier D.harder 20.A.for B.in C.by D.on【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C11.D12.B13.B14.D15.A16.C17.D18.A19.B20.C7.My father enjoys bike riding.Ever since I was little, I’ve always loved going hiking with my dad. 1 , as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my 2 .Suddenly, it was important to do things with 3 .I saw my dad every evening at home.Why did I have to 4 my Sundays, to all day bike trips with him, too? If my indifference (冷漠) hurt him, my father kept 5 , but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip 6 I wanted to come.It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low 7 .Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.Just then my father 8 my room."It's a beautiful day.Want to go for a 9 , today, Beck?” “Leave me alone!” I impatiently 10 . Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that 11 .Several hours later, the police called us, 12 us that Dad had a traffic accident. My fath er’s injuries were serious. It took several days before he could 13 speak. Beside his bed I held his hand gently, 14 of hurting him.“Daddy … I’m sorry…”“It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.”“No,” I said, “I 15 what I said to you that d ay. You know, that morning?”“Sweetheart, I don’t 16 anything about that day. I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” He 17 a weak smile.I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark, for I 18 wanted him to leave me alone. My teacher once told me that 19 have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the 20 to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on. 1.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Besides D.However 2.A.attention B.sight C.effort D.energy 3.A.Dad B.friends C.teachers D.brothers 4.A.start B.save C.devote D.waste 5.A.silent B.busy C.asleep D.awake 6.A.unless B.in case C.so that D.as if7.A.spirits B.conditions C.states D.hopes8.A.left B.checked C.entered D.knocked 9.A.ride B.walk C.picnic D.game 10.A.whispered B.warned C.announced D.shouted 11.A.moment B.morning C.afternoon D.evening 12.A.convincing B.reminding C.informing D.phoning 13.A.eventually B.generally C.strictly D.broadly 14.A.tired B.afraid C.aware D.sorry 15.A.discuss B.think C.care D.mean 16.A.hate B.forget C.remember D.like17.A.got B.expressed C.exchanged D.managed18.A.often B.never C.even D.once 19.A.apologies B.promises C.smiles D.words 20.A.experience B.honor C.power D.desire【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.A10.D11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D16.C17.D18.B19.D20.C。
专题高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练及答案共7篇一、完型填空1.I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man's finger 1 to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes. Remaining 2 , I suggested he carefully rotate(转动)the tube. It wouldn't move a bit. He 3 soap and cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile chaos was breaking out in the class. Finally, I 4 the young man to our secretary, who was a miracle(奇迹)worker 5 three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was 6 all would be OK.To get the students back in order, I 7 my own story of getting my knee stuck between the rails of a balcony. Same kind of curiosity, I remembered 8 then how far I could thrust (塞)my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept 9 and before I knew it, my knee was stuck and 10 before my eyes and in front of lots of strangers at a popular Las Vegas hotel!Hearing my story, many students followed with their own 11 of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn't be. A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger 12 to a lovely shade of pink.I just couldn't 13 this kid. He's only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great14 . The excuse for me, however, was not 15 but plain stupidity. I was after all fifty years old when this happened.1.A.used B.needed C.happened D.continued 2.A.calm B.silent C.cheerful D.active 3.A.lost B.fetched C.tried D.accepted 4.A.described B.carried C.introduced D.sent 5.A.raising B.observing C.saving D.teaching 6.A.happy B.doubtful C.surprised D.confident 7.A.shared B.wrote C.read D.heard 8.A.calculating B.explaining C.wondering D.reporting 9.A.pushing B.climbing C.walking D.kicking 10.A.shaking B.lifting C.resting D.swelling 11.A.findings B.conclusions C.stories D.news 12.A.pointing B.returning C.belonging D.growing 13.A.get along with B.get rid of C.get used to D.get mad at 14.A.encouragement B.disappointment C.embarrassmentD.achievement15.A.ambition B.youth C.bravery D.experiment【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.A8.C9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.B2.When I started riding a bike a couple of years ago, I didn't think my involvement would ever be more serious than the occasional short ride. But as I built strength, my friends 1 me to step up my training and try some longer trips. The first one to come along was a 150-mile trip, the MS-150, an annual 2 that raises money to fight AIDS.When I registered, the idea seemed fantastic and I trained with 3 . However, as the time for the ride approached, my self-doubts 4 beyond my endurance (忍耐). I 5 wanted to raise money for the charity, but I didn't really want to bike all those miles for two days straight.The ride began on a beautiful Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the first few hours I felt 6 .This was just the experience I had 7 ,and my spirits were high. 8 by the end of the day, I felt tired out.If the body is 9 to the mind, here was evidence. Every 10 my brain pushed out seemed to travel right down to my leg s. “I can't handle this” became a leg cramp (抽筋), and “Everyone else is a better rider” translated into 11 of breath. I was sure I'd have to 12 .As I topped the crest (顶) of a hill, the beautiful sunset kept me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance, I saw a lone woman riding very slowly 13 the bright red sun. I 14 that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn't tell why. So I pushed myself to 15 . There she was, riding along slowly but 16 ,with a slight and determined smile on her face and she had only one leg.My focus changed in that instant. For a whole day I'd been 17 my body. But now I knew it wasn't the body, but the 18 that would help me reach my goal. It rained all the second day. I never saw the one-legged biker again, but I pushed on without 19 , knowing she was out there with me somewhere. And at the end of the day, still feeling 20 , I completed the 150-mile trip.1.A.encouraged B.forbade C.forced D.warned 2.A.accident B.event C.incident D.affair3.A.care B.ease C.enthusiasm D.difficulty 4.A.achieved B.gained C.progressed D.advanced 5.A.still B.even C.rather D.then 6.A.nervous B.disappointed C.wonderful D.refreshed 7.A.assumed B.appreciated C.admired D.imagined 8.A.But B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Moreover 9.A.opposite B.connected C.exposed D.equal 10.A.cause B.reason C.excuse D.effect 11.A.holding B.saving C.catching D.shortness 12.A.quit B.continue C.insist D.fade 13.A.on B.against C.down D.over 14.A.observed B.watched C.overlooked D.noticed 15.A.put up B.look up C.catch up D.take up 16.A.steadily B.abruptly C.closely D.narrowly 17.A.trusting B.doubting C.cheating D.fighting 18.A.strength B.honesty C.will D.power 19.A.struggling B.arguing C.discussing D.complaining 20.A.strong B.weak C.healthy D.spiritless【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C16.A17.B18.C19.D20.A3.I have always been hard-working in school. And I enjoyed gaining new understanding about study. One way was making 1 .2 has always been my favorite subject. During each math class, while3 , I waited for my golden opportunities to show myself, which were4 .When they came, I would5 my hand. Answering them6 made me feel I was recognized by my classmates and teacher. The only problem was that I wanted to be7 -to be right every time.As it turned out, living up to this standard was 8 .In one class, I stood up confidently but gave a 9 answer. Even though I knew this was certainly not my first mistake in life, something 10 had come at that moment. I thought that my classmates might think I was 11 . The beautiful castle that I had built up 12 after my mistake.In the following classes, I was in low spirits and became 13 .Even if I may have known the answer, I was 14 to take the risk of damaging my self-confidence any more.Noticing my 15 , my math teacher talked with me and learned my problem. She told me that mistakes are an important part of learning 16 they can point out our weaknesses and help us 17 .I should set up the principle of 18 mistakes.From that experience, I realized that even though I thought I was right about most things, I was wrong in my 19 .School is not a place to 20 but a place to learn. What I now know is that by holding fast to humility (谦虚) and learning to grow from my mistakes, I can truly learn in a way I could never in the past.1.A.mistakes B.rules C.friends D.promises 2.A.English B.Math C.Chinese D.Physics 3.A.teaching B.writing C.reviewing D.listening 4.A.reports B.questions C.tasks D.challenges 5.A.touch B.shake C.raise D.wave 6.A.briefly B.finally C.carefully D.correctly 7.A.perfect B.creative C.smart D.popular 8.A.natural B.impossible C.unnecessary D.informal 9.A.wrong B.short C.quick D.right 10.A.important B.terrible C.different D.interesting 11.A.stupid B.funny C.clever D.strange 12.A.broke in B.turned up C.set off D.fell down 13.A.sad B.silent C.sensitive D.optimistic 14.A.easy B.happy C.unwilling D.determined 15.A.awkwardness B.embarrassment C.loneliness D.abnormality 16.A.if B.so C.as D.before 17.A.recover B.think C.progress D.compete 18.A.accepting B.making C.realizing D.repeating19.A.schedule B.concern C.hobby D.attitude 20.A.get along B.show off C.play D.choose【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.A10.C11.A12.D13.B14.C15.D16.C17.C18.A19.D20.B4.When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my 1 . Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a(n) 2 student; I talked too much; I was too 3 , always feeling superior to(胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. 4 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with 5 in my eyes.He 6 to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever 7 what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 8 . Go and 9 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 10 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did 11 he told me. To my great 12 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t 13 (like being very thin), but a good number I could, and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly 14 picture of myself.I brought the list back to daddy. He 15 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know 16 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 17 , not just close your ears in 18 , feeling hurt when something said about y ou is true. You’ll find it of help to you. Ourworld is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t 19 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has always 20 me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.1.A.qualities B.shortcomings C.advantages D.marks 2.A.good B.bad C.short D.anxious 3.A.silly B.friendly C.outgoing D.proud4.A.In other words B.Above all C.As a result D.At last 5.A.promises B.happiness C.tears D.sadness 6.A.talked B.shouted C.listened D.looked 7.A.wonder B.realise C.learn D.explore 8.A.excuse B.advice C.talk D.opinion 9.A.take B.make C.create D.receive 10.A.wrong B.correct C.big D.true11.A.as B.so C.before D.till12.A.joy B.excitement C.surprise D.anger 13.A.say B.like C.do D.change 14.A.wonderful B.clear C.interesting D.beautiful 15.A.promised B.refused C.expected D.agreed 16.A.wider B.higher C.better D.worse 17.A.listen B.stand C.speak D.share 18.A.peace B.anger C.shyness D.silence 19.A.open B.keep C.shut D.turn 20.A.reminded B.warned C.explored D.excited【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.D15.B16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A5.I can remember once when I was just a little boy, I sat on a chair and watched as my mum painstakingly 1 a large, homemade quilt (被子). I looked over at one edge of the quilt being sewed and saw a piece of thread 2 . Without thinking I reached over to 3 it.“No!” yelled my mum. I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me. Seeing the 4 look on my face, she smiled and 5 showed me why she had yelled. That piece of thread 6 in and out, making its way from one end of the quilt to the other. If I had pulled it out, I might have torn the entire quilt and 7 hours of work.As I look back on that 8 today, I can see that each of our lives is like that 9 . We are all just a 10 string in the tapestry (挂毯) of life. We can’t always 11 where we are going or what we are connected to. If we pull ourselves out of it, we will leave a 12 in it.Don’t feel lost in the tapestry of life then. Embrace your 13 in it. You may 14 be a single piece of thread but your love and your life help to 15 the whole thing together. 1.A.sewed B.ironed C.folded D.measured 2.A.winding up B.laid aside C.sticking out D.wrapped up 3.A.curl B.pull C.tie D.break 4.A.depressed B.disappointed C.terrified D.annoyed 5.A.gently B.reluctantly C.roughly D.eagerly 6.A.wove B.followed C.ran D.circled 7.A.stopped B.ruined C.repaid D.disturbed 8.A.behavior B.emotion C.response D.moment 9.A.quilt B.thread C.scene D.work 10.A.special B.strong C.straight D.single 11.A.recall B.believe C.see D.discuss 12.A.blank B.hole C.line D.mark 13.A.change B.weakness C.power D.place 14.A.only B.surely C.still D.even15.A.do B.press C.push D.hold【答案】1.A2.C4.C5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B10.D11.C12.B13.D14.A15.D6.Lu Yiwei, a 19-year-old from Shanghai, proved his floristry(花艺)skills by winning the gold medal at the 45th WorldSkills Competition in Kazan, Russia, last month."It is commonly believed that floristry is a job 1 for girls," he said. "But actually, it's not an easy one because it requires heavy work, such as moving wood and large, heavy flowerpots – things that are 2 when creating works – which requires 3 ."Lu was 4 by a vocational school (职业学校) in 2017, a year after he graduated from junior high school at age 16. "The first thing I learned was design. Then my teacher told me that maybe I should study floristry because he felt I was 5 in that area," he said with a laugh. Lu said he was not 6 about the suggestion then. "Actually, I knew 7 about floristry. All I knew at the time was that some students in our school had won the 44th WorldSkills Competition in Abu Dhabi in 2017."Lu said he was in a poor condition when he 8 the competition. "Almost two weeks before I had the final training in July, I was 9 of ideas, which was terrible for a competitor whose project needed new ideas. I got used to my new identity later, thanks to my 10 who guided me with their patience and scientific training courses."His trip to Kazan was 11 , but he enjoys the memory. He said he had 12 during the competition because he was getting more and more nervous as the competition 13 . "We were given all our tasks about 15 minutes before the competition started. It was really hard because we had to 14 ideas for all in such a short time," he said."I didn't 15 during the World-Skills trials(预赛), as there were so many experienced and excellent competitors," he said. "But I was always 16 . I think my positive 17 brought me opportunities and the final honor.""Many of my classmates were pleased after winning medals at the competition, but they lost their 18 . I won the gold medal at the age of 19, but I know that it's not my final 19 . I want to develop more new 20 ." Since returning from Russia, he has started a new life at his school,again studying design.1.A.helpful B.fit C.interesting D.good 2.A.used B.found C.bought D.stored 3.A.skills B.ideas C.strength D.knowledge 4.A.honored B.accepted C.invited D.praised 5.A.experienced B.weak C.gifted D.successful 6.A.surprised B.anxious C.disappointed D.sure 7.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything 8.A.gave up B.prepared for C.took part in D.talked about 9.A.full B.short C.afraid D.certain 10.A.classmates B.coaches C.parents D.friends 11.A.long B.boring C.difficult D.dangerous 12.A.fear B.joy C.excitement D.surprise 13.A.started B.ended C.continued D.settled 14.A.set down B.care about C.come up with D.make use of 15.A.calm down B.give in C.turn up D.stand out 16.A.hopeful B.grateful C.careful D.helpful 17.A.advice B.experience C.answer D.attitude 18.A.way B.balance C.hope D.game 19.A.design B.goal C.decision D.choice 20.A.ideas B.materials C.abilities D.habits【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.B10.B11.C12.A13.C14.C15.D16.A17.D18.A19.B20.C7.Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 1 human behavior. Thus, 2 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 3 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. 4 every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages, the 5 of cooking also has its disadvantages.Though processed foods seem a great way to save 6 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 7 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 8 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cook meals and various fast foods. But what will 9 if one eats such food all year round? It will damage your 10 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 11 to children. That’s why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such 12 food.Besides, since people spend little time 13 food, the culture of cooking is slowly 14 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n) 15 form of art. Across the world, there are thousands of 16 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 17 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 18 home-cooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 19 to connect. There is a lot of 20 when family members are preparing food together.In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind.1.A.special B.basic C.right D.valuable 2.A.though B.before C.if D.unless 3.A.dangerous B.helpful C.troublesome D.surprising 4.A.So B.And C.But D.Or 5.A.easiness B.safety C.method D.difficulty 6.A.energy B.food C.money D.time7.A.rich B.strange C.smart D.busy 8.A.choose B.dislike C.refuse D.stop 9.A.change B.happen C.get D.offer 10.A.future B.memory C.brain D.health 11.A.harmful B.useless C.meaningful D.necessary 12.A.cold B.sweet C.unhealthy D.hot 13.A.heating B.finding C.preparing D.storing 14.A.varying B.dying C.appearing D.developing15.A.important B.famous C.simple D.new 16.A.regular B.ordinary C.different D.similar 17.A.knowledge B.lessons C.interests D.skills 18.A.delicious B.clean C.expensive D.cheap 19.A.patients B.friends C.families D.cooks 20.A.success B.work C.progress D.fun【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17.D18.A19.C20.D。
高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(7篇)一、完型填空1.It was an extraordinarily busy time of year. I felt some 1 to head straight home after a long meeting. So I headed to the park nearby for some therapeutic (治疗性的) hiking. As I reached the top and admired the view, my unclear mind 2 . Re-energized, I knew that I could deal with the work that waited for me upon my 3 . When I arrived back in the office the next day, I was full of energy, and finished my work 4 .It was almost 20 years ago that I learned how 5 it is for me to carve out time to escape to the wild. I had finished my Ph. D., studying soil and water conservation in Honduras, but I wasn’t sure what 6 I wanted to have. So, I decided to act on a dream I had been nursing for a few years, 7 my mom showed me a magazine article about a man who had 8 around America. I figured that I could 9 cycling with research for a book on American agriculture while I worked out my next career step.So I did it. During the cycling 10 , I found the clearness I needed to 11 my next career move. Talking with farmers I met along the way, I learned that their biggest challenge was selling their produce. I decided to broaden my 12 from land management to improving farmers’ access to markets. My 13 interest led to working for a nongovernmental organization and I did eventually borrow a book on American agriculture.The 14 is to find your source of inspiration and make good use of it. For me, I always get nourishment (营养) from being 15 in the outdoors.1.A.pressure B.danger C.shame D.embarrassment 2.A.calmed B.wandered C.developed D.appeared 3.A.reply B.return C.relaxation D.recovery 4.A.successfully B.casually C.anxiously D.constantly 5.A.strange B.important C.difficult D.interesting 6.A.tour B.book C.career D.major 7.A.unless B.if C.though D.since8.A.run B.cycled C.driven D.flown 9.A.combine B.compare C.replace D.practice 10.A.competition B.history C.performance D.trip 11.A.insist on B.put down C.figure out D.learn from 12.A.experience B.focus C.discussion D.search 13.A.deep B.particular C.personal D.new 14.A.reason B.problem C.result D.key 15.A.active B.alone C.confident D.brave【答案】1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.D8.B9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D14.D15.A2.When I started riding a bike a couple of years ago, I didn't think my involvement would ever be more serious than the occasional short ride. But as I built strength, my friends 1 me to step up my training and try some longer trips. The first one to come along was a 150-mile trip, the MS-150, an annual 2 that raises money to fight AIDS.When I registered, the idea seemed fantastic and I trained with 3 . However, as the time for the ride approached, my self-doubts 4 beyond my endurance (忍耐). I 5 wanted to raise money for the charity, but I didn't really want to bike all those miles for two days straight.The ride began on a beautiful Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the first few hours I felt 6 .This was just the experience I had 7 ,and my spirits were high. 8 by the end of the day, I felt tired out.If the body is 9 to the mind, here was evidence. Every 10 my brain pushed out seemed to travel right down to my leg s. “I can't handle this” became a leg cramp (抽筋), and “Everyone else is a better rider” translated into 11 of breath. I was sure I'd have to 12 .As I topped the crest (顶) of a hill, the beautiful sunset kept me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance, I saw a lone woman riding very slowly 13 the bright red sun. I 14 that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn't tell why. So I pushed myself to 15 . There she was, riding along slowly but 16 ,with a slight and determined smile on her face and she had only one leg.My focus changed in that instant. For a whole day I'd been 17 my body. But now I knew it wasn't the body, but the 18 that would help me reach my goal. It rained all the second day. I never saw the one-legged biker again, but I pushed on without 19 , knowing she was out there with me somewhere. And at the end of the day, still feeling 20 , I completed the 150-mile trip.1.A.encouraged B.forbade C.forced D.warned2.A.accident B.event C.incident D.affair 3.A.care B.ease C.enthusiasm D.difficulty 4.A.achieved B.gained C.progressed D.advanced 5.A.still B.even C.rather D.then 6.A.nervous B.disappointed C.wonderful D.refreshed 7.A.assumed B.appreciated C.admired D.imagined 8.A.But B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Moreover 9.A.opposite B.connected C.exposed D.equal 10.A.cause B.reason C.excuse D.effect 11.A.holding B.saving C.catching D.shortness 12.A.quit B.continue C.insist D.fade 13.A.on B.against C.down D.over 14.A.observed B.watched C.overlooked D.noticed 15.A.put up B.look up C.catch up D.take up 16.A.steadily B.abruptly C.closely D.narrowly 17.A.trusting B.doubting C.cheating D.fighting 18.A.strength B.honesty C.will D.power 19.A.struggling B.arguing C.discussing D.complaining 20.A.strong B.weak C.healthy D.spiritless【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C16.A17.B18.C19.D20.A3.When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my 1 . Week by week her list grew: I was v ery thin; I wasn’t a(n) 2 student; I talked too much; I was too 3 , always feeling superior to(胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. 4 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with 5 in my eyes.He 6 to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever 7 what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 8 . Go and 9 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 10 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did 11 he told me. To my great 12 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t 13 (like being very thin), but a good number I could, and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly 14 picture of myself.I brought the list back to daddy. He 15 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know 16 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 17 , not just close your ears in 18 , feeling hurt when something said about you is true. You’ll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t 19 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has always 20 me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.1.A.qualities B.shortcomings C.advantages D.marks 2.A.good B.bad C.short D.anxious 3.A.silly B.friendly C.outgoing D.proud4.A.In other words B.Above all C.As a result D.At last 5.A.promises B.happiness C.tears D.sadness 6.A.talked B.shouted C.listened D.looked 7.A.wonder B.realise C.learn D.explore 8.A.excuse B.advice C.talk D.opinion 9.A.take B.make C.create D.receive 10.A.wrong B.correct C.big D.true11.A.as B.so C.before D.till12.A.joy B.excitement C.surprise D.anger13.A.say B.like C.do D.change 14.A.wonderful B.clear C.interesting D.beautiful 15.A.promised B.refused C.expected D.agreed 16.A.wider B.higher C.better D.worse 17.A.listen B.stand C.speak D.share 18.A.peace B.anger C.shyness D.silence19.A.open B.keep C.shut D.turn 20.A.reminded B.warned C.explored D.excited【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D11.A12.C13.D14.B15.B16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A4.Five days before Christmas, police officer Lima was sent to a local Stop and Shop for a reported theft. The accusation (指控) was that two females were 1 some items at the self-checkout but bypassing other items and 2 those items. The two females and two children were already 3 by the security guard over there.Lima had two girls himself, similar in age to the two girls there, so it 4 him a little bit. Lima checked the 5 for the items they had paid for. There was nothing else like health and beauty items on it. The items were all 6 —things bought just to stuff themselves. Then he asked an employee where the other items were that they had 7 to take and was informed they were put back on the shelves.Obviously, this family was in real need. While Lima firmly 8 following the law, he decided to cut them a break and not to 9 them.The two-females, consequently, were very grateful but kind of 10 because generally, in that same situation the re would probably be a different outcome and they’d be 11 .Lima took things a step further in an effort to aid the family. He gave them $200 gift card, tellingthem not to get things in 12 ways any more.“I purchased the gift card close to the 13 of what would have been taken,” said Lima, “I did what I felt was 14 . I just tried to show a little 15 to the extent permitted by law.”1.A.counting B.searching C.scanning D.testing 2.A.sorting B.bagging C.labeling D.checking 3.A.held B.fired C.protected D.misunderstood 4.A.attracted B.confused C.disappointed D.struck 5.A.price B.receipt C.number D.sheet 6.A.drinks B.luxuries C.presents D.foods 7.A.ordered B.managed C.planned D.requested 8.A.believed in B.objected to C.put off D.took on 9.A.threaten B.help C.comment D.charge 10.A.anxious B.innocent C.shocked D.ashamed 11.A.attacked B.questioned C.arrested D.offended 12.A.violent B.different C.tough D.illegal 13.A.value B.meaning C.use D.benefit 14.A.private B.right C.risky D.impressive 15.A.courage B.mercy C.admiration D.respect【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.D7.C8.A9.D10.C11.C12.D13.A14.B15.B5.Marty Verel, a 59-year-old kidney transplant recipient in Ohio, should have been near the top of the list to receive a COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗). 1 , like millions of others, he wasn’t having anyluck 2 an appointment. Marty and his wife, Nancy Verel, would sit with tablets on their laps trying for hours on different sites 3 , all of which were slow and complicated. “I felt 4 ,” Nancy says.Then Nancy heard about Rebecca Mead, who was spending 5 ten hours a day online securing appointments for those with no 6 to the vaccine. So Nancy messaged Mead on Facebook and twenty-five minutes later, Mead 7 by asking for Marty’s basic information. Nine minutes after that, Mead made the appointment for Marty.Mead’s vaccine 8 started on February 1, when she learned that her parents were unable to get appointments themselves. 9 around on vaccine registration sites, Mead, who has been helping her husband develop websites, discovered how 10 it was to book an appointment. She 11 strategies that web insiders are familiar with and added some of her special skills. “I’m 12 . I drink a lot of coffee, an d I’m a fast 13 ,” she says. Eventually, Mead secured appointments for both of her parents.Mead decided that helping others would be her way of 14 the society. By March 2, she’d secured appointments for 400 people, a(n) 15 that made Nancy conclude, “Mead is some sort of COVID angel.”1.A.Instead B.Therefore C.However D.Moreover 2.A.scheduling B.delaying C.following D.canceling 3.A.relaxedly B.patiently C.confidently D.desperately 4.A.tireless B.hopeless C.fearless D.aimless 5.A.less than B.up to C.within D.exactly 6.A.addiction B.relation C.access D.key 7.A.appeared B.cooperated C.volunteered D.responded 8.A.hunting B.adventure C.research D.sacrifice 9.A.Travelling B.Clicking C.Walking D.Messing 10.A.easy B.fast C.difficult D.impossible 11.A.explained B.abandoned C.evaluated D.applied 12.A.persistent B.intelligent C.considerate D.selfless 13.A.writer B.typist C.speaker D.recorder 14.A.relieving B.repairing C.rebuilding D.repaying 15.A.goal B.score C.achievement D.influence【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C6.Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 1 human behavior. Thus, 2 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 3 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. 4 every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages, the 5 of cooking also has its disadvantages.Though processed foods seem a great way to save 6 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 7 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 8 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cook meals and various fast foods. But what will 9 if one eats such food all year round? It will damage your 10 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 11 to children. That’s why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such 12 food.Besides, since people spend little time 13 food, the culture of cooking is slowly 14 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n) 15 form of art. Across the world, there are thousands of 16 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 17 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 18 homecooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 19 to connect. There is a lot of 20 when family members are preparing food together.In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind.1.A.special B.basic C.right D.valuable 2.A.though B.before C.if D.unless 3.A.dangerous B.helpful C.troublesome D.surprising 4.A.So B.And C.But D.Or 5.A.easiness B.safety C.method D.difficulty 6.A.energy B.food C.money D.time7.A.rich B.strange C.smart D.busy 8.A.choose B.dislike C.refuse D.stop 9.A.change B.happen C.get D.offer 10.A.future B.memory C.brain D.health11.A.harmful B.useless C.meaningful D.necessary 12.A.cold B.sweet C.unhealthy D.hot 13.A.heating B.finding C.preparing D.storing 14.A.varying B.dying C.appearing D.developing 15.A.important B.famous C.simple D.new 16.A.regular B.ordinary C.different D.similar 17.A.knowledge B.lessons C.interests D.skills 18.A.delicious B.clean C.expensive D.cheap 19.A.patients B.friends C.families D.cooks 20.A.success B.work C.progress D.fun【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17.D18.A19.C20.D7.Throughout history,people have been interested in knowing how language first began,but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. 1 ,we do know a lot about 2 ,the languages of today and also the languages of 3 times. There are 4 about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language 5 the most speakers. English,Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. 6 ,some languages in the world haveless than one hundred speakers.There are several important 7 of languages in the world. For example,most of the languages of 8 are in one large family 9 the Indo-European language family. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years 10 .Many of the present languages of Europe and India are modern 11 of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are 12 changing. The English of today is very different 13 the English of 500 years ago.Over time some even 14 completely. About 1,000 years ago 15 was a little known relative of German 16 on one of the borders(边界) of Europe.If a language has 17 speakers or if it is very old,there may be 18 in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is,the language may have several 19 .Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences among the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China 20 understand speakers from other parts.1.A.But B.Rather C.However D.Besides 2.A.English B.history C.Chinese D.languages 3.A.earlier B.latter C.modern D.hard 4.A.frequently B.probably C.fluently D.gradually 5.A.for B.with C.in D.of6.A.In a word B.At present C.On the one hand D.On the other hand 7.A.blocks B.accents C.families D.changes 8.A.Europe B.Asia C.Africa D.America 9.A.called B.spoken C.calling D.speaking 10.A.before B.ago C.later D.old 11.A.times B.families C.forms D.members 12.A.always B.seldom C.often D.sometimes 13.A.about B.with C.in D.from14.A.die out B.die away C.die down D.die off 15.A.Spanish B.English C.Chinese D.Russian 16.A.called B.referred C.spoken D.named17.A.a great deal of B.a few C.a little D.a number of 18.A.speakers B.differences C.identity D.changes 19.A.dialects B.spellings C.usages D.expressions 20.A.mustn’t B.may not C.won’t D.can’t【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.D。
(专题)高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练(附答案)(7篇)一、完型填空1.I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man's finger 1 to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes. Remaining 2 , I suggested he carefully rotate(转动)the tube. It wouldn't move a bit. He 3 soap and cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile chaos was breaking out in the class. Finally, I 4 the young man to our secretary, who was a miracle(奇迹)worker 5 three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was 6 all would be OK.To get the students back in order, I 7 my own story of getting my knee stuck between the rails of a balcony. Same kind of curiosity, I remembered 8 then how far I could thrust (塞)my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept 9 and before I knew it, my knee was stuck and 10 before my eyes and in front of lots of strangers at a popular Las Vegas hotel!Hearing my story, many students followed with their own 11 of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn't be. A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger 12 to a lovely shade of pink.I just couldn't 13 this kid. He's only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great14 . The excuse for me, however, was not 15 but plain stupidity. I was after all fifty years old when this happened.1.A.used B.needed C.happened D.continued 2.A.calm B.silent C.cheerful D.active 3.A.lost B.fetched C.tried D.accepted 4.A.described B.carried C.introduced D.sent 5.A.raising B.observing C.saving D.teaching 6.A.happy B.doubtful C.surprised D.confident 7.A.shared B.wrote C.read D.heard 8.A.calculating B.explaining C.wondering D.reporting 9.A.pushing B.climbing C.walking D.kicking 10.A.shaking B.lifting C.resting D.swelling 11.A.findings B.conclusions C.stories D.news 12.A.pointing B.returning C.belonging D.growing 13.A.get along with B.get rid of C.get used to D.get mad at 14.A.encouragement B.disappointment C.embarrassmentD.achievement15.A.ambition B.youth C.bravery D.experiment【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.A8.C9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.B2.Our neighbor's son was getting married in 1971 at an out-of-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rushed out to a 1 , and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a little 2 , but I had a month before the June 30 3 , and I would lose a few pounds.June 29 came and, of course, I hadn't lost a single pound; in fact, I had 4 two. But I 5 a nice new girdle (紧身衣) would cure everything. So on our way out of the city, we 6 once again at the store, I ran in and told the clerk 1 needed a 7 large party girdle.The clerk found the box with the 8 girdle, marked “LG”, and asked if I would like to try it on. “Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I 9 try it on.”The next morning was one of those ninety-degree days, so I 10 to get dressed until about 45 minutes before time to go. I popped open the box only to 11 a new, $ 49.95 girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn't 12 right without a girdle, a fight 13 in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to 14 20 pounds of potatoes into a five-pound bag? Finally, my husband, 15 like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down -into it. At once I put on the dress, which didn't 16 very well with my purple face, and I was ready to go.Finally we got to the 17 . I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass (大弥撒). I turned to my husband and asked, “What is a High Mass?” He shrugged his 18 .19 , I learned that this particular mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight-and one-half seconds-the priest(神父) blessed 20 except my girdle.1.A.hotel B.store C.church D.office 2.A.long B.tight C.small D.perfect 3.A.marriage B.holiday C.wedding D.date4.A.won B.received C.gained D.lost 5.A.thought B.suggested C.demanded D.figured6.A.went B.arrived C.stopped D.entered 7.A.size B.length C.width D.depth 8.A.described B.bought C.sold D.said 9.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 10.A.wanted B.expected C.tried D.waited 11.A.find B.notice C.search D.look 12.A.work B.use C.fit D.wear 13.A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke away 14.A.put B.lay C.push D.shake 15.A.laughing B.crying C.shouting D.smiling 16.A.do B.go C.work D.look 17.A.town B.store C.church D.hotel 18.A.shoulders B.arms C.head D.hands 19.A.Happily B.Generally C.Luckily D.Unfortunately 20.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【答案】1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.B14.D15.A16.B17.C18.A19.D20.D3.I can remember once when I was just a little boy, I sat on a chair and watched as my mum painstakingly 1 a large, homemade quilt (被子). I looked over at one edge of the quilt being sewed and saw a piece of thread 2 . Without thinking I reached over to 3 it.“No!” yelled my mum. I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me. Seeing the 4 look on my face, she smiled and 5 showed me why she had yelled. That piece of thread 6 in and out, making its way from one end of the quilt to the other. If I had pulled it out, I might have torn the entire quilt and 7 hours of work.As I look back on that 8 today, I can see that each of our lives is like that 9 . We are all just a 10 string in the tapestry (挂毯) of life. We can’t always 11 where we are going or what we are connected to. If we pull ourselves out of it, we will leave a 12 in it.Don’t feel lost in the tapestry of life then. Embrace your 13 in it. You may 14 be a single piece of thread but your love and your life help to 15 the whole thing together. 1.A.sewed B.ironed C.folded D.measured 2.A.winding up B.laid aside C.sticking out D.wrapped up 3.A.curl B.pull C.tie D.break 4.A.depressed B.disappointed C.terrified D.annoyed 5.A.gently B.reluctantly C.roughly D.eagerly 6.A.wove B.followed C.ran D.circled 7.A.stopped B.ruined C.repaid D.disturbed 8.A.behavior B.emotion C.response D.moment 9.A.quilt B.thread C.scene D.work 10.A.special B.strong C.straight D.single 11.A.recall B.believe C.see D.discuss 12.A.blank B.hole C.line D.mark 13.A.change B.weakness C.power D.place 14.A.only B.surely C.still D.even15.A.do B.press C.push D.hold【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B10.D11.C12.B13.D14.A15.D4.One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited worriedly at their desks for the test to begin. The professor 1 the question papers, with the paper facing down as usual. After he gave them all out, he asked his students to 2 the paper and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no 3 , just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the 4 on everyone's face, told them the following:"I want you to write what you 5 there."The students got started on the inexplicable (费解的) task.At the end of the class, the professor 6 all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no 7 , described the black dot, trying to explain its 8 in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been 9 , the classroom was silent, and the professor began to 10 :"I' m not going to grade this 11 wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the 12 part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our 13 . We have a white paper to observe, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a 14 given to us with love and care, and we always have 15 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that 16 our livelihood and the miracles (奇迹) we see every day.17 , we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health problems that worry us, the lack of money, the 18 relationship with workmates, the 19 with a friend, etc.The dark spots are very 20 compared to everything we have in our daily life, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.1.A.handed out B.put down C.took back D.pointed at 2.A.appreciate B.turn C.open D.use 3.A.exercises B.vocabularies C.questions D.scores 4.A.surprise B.sadness C.fear D.excitement 5.A.remember B.imagine C.avoid D.see 6.A.collected B.exchanged C.marked D.selected 7.A.excuse B.doubt C.exception D.wonder 8.A.direction B.position C.size D.colour 9.A.revised B.answered C.returned D.read 10.A.recite B.draw C.explain D.write 11.A.also B.just C.even D.never12.A.big B.black C.unique D.white 13.A.lives B.classrooms C.colleges D.studies14.A.symbol B.gift C.journey D.lesson 15.A.reasons B.festivals C.freedom D.time 16.A.earns B.develops C.provides D.changes 17.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Somehow 18.A.specific B.unfriendly C.equal D.special 19.A.stay B.contact C.satisfaction D.disappointment 20.A.dark B.round C.small D.dirty【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.B15.A16.C17.A18.B19.D20.C5.Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 1 human behavior. Thus, 2 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 3 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. 4 every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages, the 5 of cooking also has its disadvantages.Though processed foods seem a great way to save 6 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 7 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 8 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cookmeals and various fast foods. But what will 9 if one eats such food all year round? It will damage your 10 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 11 to children. That’s why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such 12 food.Besides, since people spend little time 13 food, the culture of cooking is slowly 14 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n) 15 form of art. Across the world, there are thousands of 16 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 17 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 18 homecooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 19 to connect. There is a lot of 20 when family members are preparing food together.In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind.1.A.special B.basic C.right D.valuable 2.A.though B.before C.if D.unless 3.A.dangerous B.helpful C.troublesome D.surprising 4.A.So B.And C.But D.Or 5.A.easiness B.safety C.method D.difficulty 6.A.energy B.food C.money D.time7.A.rich B.strange C.smart D.busy 8.A.choose B.dislike C.refuse D.stop 9.A.change B.happen C.get D.offer 10.A.future B.memory C.brain D.health 11.A.harmful B.useless C.meaningful D.necessary 12.A.cold B.sweet C.unhealthy D.hot 13.A.heating B.finding C.preparing D.storing 14.A.varying B.dying C.appearing D.developing 15.A.important B.famous C.simple D.new 16.A.regular B.ordinary C.different D.similar 17.A.knowledge B.lessons C.interests D.skills 18.A.delicious B.clean C.expensive D.cheap 19.A.patients B.friends C.families D.cooks 20.A.success B.work C.progress D.fun【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17.D18.A19.C20.D6.In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 1 course about 20 years ago.The professor 2 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited the students to 3 how many beans the jar contained. After 4 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 5 answer, and went on saying, “You have just 6 an important lesson about science. That is: Never 7 your own senses.”Twenty years later,the 8 could guess what the professor had in mind. He 9 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 10 into an unknown world invisible to the 11 , which can be discovered only through scientific 12 . But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 13 the invitation. She was just 14 to understand the world.And she 15 that her first-hand experience could be the 16 . The professor, however, said that it was 17 . He was taking away her only 18 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute(替代). “I remember feeling small and 19 ,” the woman says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 20 the course that aftern oon, and I haven't gone near science since.”1.A.art B.history C.science D.math 2.A.searched for B.looked at C.got through D.marched into 3.A.count B.guess C.report D.watch 4.A.warning B.giving C.turning away D.listening to 5.A.ready B.possible C.correct D.difficult 6.A.learned B.prepared C.taught D.taken7.A.lose B.trust C.sharpen D.show 8.A.lecturer B.scientist C.speaker D.woman 9.A.described B.respected C.saw D.served10.A.voyage B.movement C.change D.rush 11.A.professor B.eye C.knowledge D.light 12.A.model B.senses C.spirit D.methods 13.A.hear B.make C.present D.refuse 14.A.suggesting B.beginning C.pretending D.waiting 15.A.believed B.doubted C.proved D.explained 16.A.growth B.strength C.faith D.truth 17.A.firm B.interesting C.wrong D.acceptable 18.A.task B.tool C.success D.connection 19.A.cruel B.proud C.frightened D.brave 20.A.dropped B.started C.passed D.missed【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C10.A11.B12.D13.A14.B15.A16.D17.C18.B19.C20.A7.I was walking home from school one day and it happened to be a particularly cold and windy day. It was 1 and I was crazy enough to forget my hats and scarf. You can imagine my cheeks were rosy 2 and my hands were as numb as they can be.All of a sudden, an old lady 3 up beside me and asked if I would like a ride 4 . At first, I saidit was OK and her 5 smile melted(融化) away the thought that I should never talk to 6 ! We had an amazing chat and she was just 7 a good woman. She told me her 8 and she dropped me off.I didn’t see her or talk to her for about a month and one night as I 9 her kind gesture, I decided to return the favor. So, I made a lot of 10 and walked down to her house with my friend. At first I was a bit 11 she wouldn’t remembe r me or think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies but luckily, I was 12 wrong. She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me and seemed so 13 that someone would do something like that!When I got home my mom told me that she 14 and told my mom on the phone that she 15 because she was so touched. She said she would never 16 the kindness that was given to her! That filled me with such 17 ! There really is nothing else joyful like helping 18 and making someone’s day 19 !Let us never forget the joy we get 20 giving others a hand!1.A.blowing B.freezing C.flowing D.flying2.A.red B.pure C.white D.pale 3.A.picked B.turned C.drove D.took 4.A.hospital B.family C.school D.home 5.A.warm B.easy C.simple D.strange 6.A.women B.drivers C.strangers D.neighbors 7.A.so B.such C.that D.as 8.A.numbers B.car C.family D.address 9.A.remembered B.forgot C.repeated D.regretted 10.A.bread B.salad C.cookies D.sweets 11.A.nervous B.disappointed C.confused D.worried 12.A.generally B.completely C.hardly D.usually 13.A.puzzled B.surprised C.satisfied D.fearful 14.A.visited B.came C.drove D.called 15.A.cried B.slept C.left D.laughed 16.A.permit B.pardon C.forget D.imagine 17.A.sadness B.interest C.puzzle D.happiness 18.A.others B.the other C.another D.other 19.A.busier B.brighter C.easier D.harder 20.A.for B.in C.by D.on【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.C。
高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析1.篇Language as a System of Symbols(符号)Of all systems of symbols, language is the most highly developed. It has been pointed out that human beings, by agreement, can make anything stand for anything. Human beings have agreed, in the course of centuries of mutual dependency, to let the various noises that they can produce with their lungs, throats, tongues, teeth, and lips systematically stand for certain happenings in their nervous systems. We call that system of agreements language.There is no necessary connection between the symbol and that which it stands for. Just as social positions can be symbolized by feathers worn on the head, by gold on the watch chain, or by a thousand other things according to the culture we live in, so the fact of being hungry can be symbolized by a thousand different noises according to the culture we live in.However obvious these facts may appear at first glance, they are actually not so obvious as they seem except when we take special pains to think about the subject. Symbols and the things they stand for are independent of each other, yet we all have a way of feeling as if, and sometimes acting as if, there were necessary connections. For example, there are people who feel that foreign languages are unreasonable by nature; foreigners have such funny names for things, and why can’t they call things by their right names? This feeling exhibits itself most strongly in those English and American tourists who seem to believe that they can make the natives of any country understand English if they shout loud enough. Like the little boy who is reported to have said, “Pigs are called pigs because they are such dirty animals, ” they feel that the symbol is inherently connected in some way with the things symbolized.1.Language is a highly developed system of symbols because human beings _______. A.have made use of language for centuriesB.use our nervous systems to support languageC.have made various noises stand for any eventsD.can make anything stand for anything by agreement2.What can we conclude from Paragraph 2?A.Different noises may mean different things.B.Our culture determines what a symbol stands for.C.The language we use symbolizes our social positions.D.Our social positions determine the way we are dressed.3.In Paragraph 3 the underlined phrase “take special pains” probably means “_______”. A.try very hard B.take our timeC.are very unhappy D.feel especially painful4.In Paragraph 3, the example of the little boy is used to show that _______.A.adults often learn from their youngB.“pig” is a dirty word because pigs are dirtyC.words are not connected with the things they stand forD.people sometimes have wrong ideas about how language works【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。
Week Thirteen 历史地理一、阅读理解(共20小题;共40.0分)ANorth of Seattle lies Skagit Valley, Washington, a peaceful escape from urban life. Mountains, farmland and the sea make this area a quiet, scent vacation spot. Although the valley has lots to offer, one experience in particular is most famous.Experiencing the Tulip FestivalIt's April and that means one thing for Skagit Valley: the Tulip Festival! Tourists come from around the word to watch this beautiful valley burst into color. During this month, millions of tulips bloom. Visitors have been coming for years to enjoy the colorful fields of flowers. The festival makes this experience even more fun.There are sites to visit and things to do all over the valley, so it's best to see the area by car. But for visitors who like exercise, bike tours are another popular option. There is even the Tulip Pedal, a bike-riding event for the whole family. This event follows 20-, 40- and 60-mile routes past the tulip fields.Besides flowers, there are special art shows and handicraft sales. Local artists sell everything from photography to glass art. But Skagit Valley's charm isn't limited to the festival.Deception Pass Boat TourDeception Pass connects Stagit Bay to the Strait of Juan de Fuca. On a one-hour boat tour through the Pass. Tourists learn about the area's history. The first female ferry captain in Washington State operated her boat through this pass. From the top of the tour boat, passengers get a 360-degree view. They might even spot some whales or eagles!Lincoln TheaterThis building built in 1926, was a silent movie house and theater. It now hosts many community events. Visitors can enjoy a year-round schle of concerts, shows, movies, workshops and more.The pride of the theater is its pipe organ—the original used for silent movies. It is in good condition, and organists are welcome to come and perform on it.Places to StoryThough Skagit Valley isn't a big city, it has everything a tired tourist needs. There are several luxury hotels, but visitor's wanting a more personal experience have choices too. There are more than 40 bed and breakfast inns in the surrounding area.Tulips, tours, entertainment and museums. It is the perfect choice for a vacation in the country.1. To travel in Skagit Valley, you had better do it .A. by boatB. by carC. by bikeD. by foot2. What do we know about Reception Pass?A. It is the entrance to the Stagit Bay.B. The captain of the ferry is a woman.C. It takes an hour to go through it on a boat.D. Passengers can find whales all the year round.3. What is Lincoln Theater proud of most?A. Its shows.B. Its concerts.C. Its silent music.D. Its pipe organ.4. The underlined word "luxury" may mean .A. expensiveB. conformableC. distantD. clean5. The passage is intended for .A. the history teachersB. the travelersC. the musiciansD. the gardenersBIn 1916, British explorer Sir Ernest Shackleton made one of the first trips to Antarctica and barely survived. Now an adventurer named Tim Jarvis has announced plans to recreate Shackleton's dangerous journey next month, hoping to raise awareness about climate change.Shackleton wanted to lead the first journey across Antarctica, from the northern side to the south. But the adventure went off course when ice damaged his ship, and he and the crew had to fight their way back to civilization.With nothing but a lifeboat and a small amount of food, Shackleton and 5 members of his22-man crew sailed 800 miles through icebergs and freezing conditions, from Antarctica's Elephant Island to a whaling station on an island called South Georgia, off the continent's coast. Once there, Shackleton was able to get help to rescue the crewmembers he had left behind months before.Almost 100 years later, Jarvis plans to recreate the voyage in the same kind of lifeboat that Shackleton was forced to use in 1916. The replica(复制品) lifeboat is named after Alexandra Shackleton, the great explorer's granddaughter, who originally asked Jarvis to consider the trip."We're on a boat with absolutely no modern guide aids," Jarvis recently told reporters. "We'll just be going into darkness."Why take the trip? Little was known about Antarctica at the time of Shackleton's journey. The expedition gave the world important information about Antarctica's climate and geography. Jarvis intends his 2018 mission to show how the continent's icy environment has changed over the past hundred years because of climate change."The irony is that Shackleton tried to save his men from Antarctica," Jarvis told reporters. "We are now trying to save Antarctica from man."But this crew will not be in the same kind of danger that the Shackleton expedition was. A high-tech boat will follow Jarvis at all times and help if necessary. Jarvis and his members willcompare what they see of Antarctica's melting ice with Shackleton's descriptions, then write down the differences.Jarvis will leave for Antarctica from the southern tip of South America in January. He believes the trip will take two months if everything goes according to plan.6. According to the passage, explorer Shackleton .A. sailed 800 miles to reach Elephant IslandB. returned with 5 members of his crewC. made a narrow escape from his journeyD. went to Antarctica to catch whales7. What caused Shackleton's exploration to fail?A. Big icebergs were on their way to Antarctica.B. They couldn't bear the freezing weather.C. They ran out of their food soon.D. Their ship was damaged by ice.8. Why did Tim want to recreate the voyage?A. To care about the climate change.B. To protect Antarctica from being polluted.C. To honor the brave travel of Shackleton.D. To make Alexandra Shackleton glad.9. What will Tim do in Antarctica?A. Change Antarctica's icy environment.B. Record the changes of ice in Antarctica.C. Find what Shackleton left 100 years ago.D. Prevent Antarctica's ice from melting.10. What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A. Prepare for an AdventureB. Explore the Unknown WorldC. The End of the EarthD. Go for a Hike in AntarcticaCDeath Valley National Park in California is home to a place called The Racetrack Playa. The Racetrack is a dry lake situated 1,130 m above sea level, and even though it is 4.5 km long, the ground is surprisingly flat, with only a 4 cm height differential between the north and south ends. The mountains surrounding the Racetrack, included mainly dark stone, reach as high as 1,731 m above the lake bed. When the heavy rains come, water rushes down the mountains and onto the lake bed, forming a shallow lake. Due to the hot temperatures of the region, the water evaporates, leaving behind a layer of soft mud. When the liquid fully evaporates, the ground cracks and leaves a mosaic pattern behind. While all of this is interesting, the feature that makes this area truly unique is something that has yet to be fully understood by the scientific community.Over time, stones have fallen from the mountainsides onto the lake bed. Some of the stones are small, though others weigh as much as 700 pounds. Once they are situated on the flat surface, one might be easy to think that they would remain there for thousands of years. This, however, is not the case. These huge rocks and stones (known as Sailing Stones, Sliding Rocks, or Moving Rocks) are found all over the dry lake bed with long trails having formed behind them, extending for hundreds of meters. Since there is no evidence of human or animal activities in the movement of these stones, one has to wonder how it is happening.Not only do the stones move, but they move in completely different directions. Two stones could start next to one another, and start moving at about the same speed, but one will suddenly stop or change directions. Sometimes the sailing stones will turn around completely, moving backtowards their point of origin. The tracks left behind are generally no wider than 30 cm, and less than 2.5 cm deep. The longest tracks have been forming for many years, though to date, nobody has ever seen the event.Until someone actually see it, we won't know for certain how these stones sail around the lake bed in Death Valley National Park.11. What do we know about the Racetrack Playa?A. It is about 1,731 m above the sea level.B. It is surrounded by various trees.C. Its ground is about 4 cm deep.D. It is a dry lake with a smooth bottom.12. The underlined word "evaporates" may mean .A. gives offB. goes offC. washes awayD. takes up13. What do the words "the case" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The stones fall onto the lake bed.B. The stones stay where they are.C. The stones become round in shape.D. The stones can weigh 700 pounds.14. The stones at the Racetrack .A. won't stop and change their directionsB. will move in the same directionC. won't move up the surrounding hillsD. won't move back where they start15. The passage is mainly about .A. the stones moving constantlyB. the stones rolling at the bottom of a lakeC. the strange lake in California for people to visitD. the mystery behind the sailing stones of Death ValleyDThe ancient city of Xi'an in China holds many treasures. And last month, archaeologists working there made an important discovery—a buried palace built in the third century B.C. to honor China's first emperor.The entire palace measures roughly 2,260 feet long by 820 feet wide. It includes 10 courtyard houses and one main building. Archaeologists found bricks and pieces of pottery at the site of the palace, as well as the remains of walls and roads.The palace is part of the massive burial complex of Emperor Qin Shihuangdi. He conquered seven warring kingdoms and united ancient China in 211 B.C.Qin Shihuangdi wanted his legacy, or accomplishments, to be remembered forever. So he hired more than 700,000 workers to build his funeral complex in Xi'an. It represents a miniature version of his vast kingdom.The complex also includes the world-famous terra-cotta army, a collection of more than8,000 life-size clay statues. These sculptures represent soldiers, acrobats, and horses from the Qin Dynasty (221 B.C.-206 B.C.). Scientists have not yet found all these terra-cotta warriors, even though they discovered more of the statues last summer.Farmers discovered the complex by accident in 1974. Since then, scientists studying the site have learned a great deal about life in ancient China. But much of the emperor's tomb has yet to be excavated, or unearthed. Many of the artifacts (objects from the past) are so old that scientists cannot preserve them."Archaeologists fully acknowledge that nobody in the world has the technology (to safely excavate Xi'an's treasures) yet," explains Kristin Romey, an expert on Chinese archaeology.But as technology improves, archaeologists will keep digging to uncover the rest of the wonders that still lie buried in Xi'an."It's one of the most important archaeological discoveries that's waiting to be made," says Romey, "and we know where it is."16. How long is the history of the newly found palace?A. About 2,200 years.B. About 2,000 years.C. About 820 years.D. About 2,400 years.17. Why did Qin Shihuang have people build his tomb?A. To keep all of his treasures in store.B. To expect people to remember him forever.C. To prevent his body from disappearing soon.D. To collect more than 8,000 life-size clay soldiers.18. The underlined word "excavated" may mean .A. builtB. repairedC. dug upD. destroyed19. What causes trouble to dig out the emperor's tomb?A. The local government doesn't support it.B. Archaeologists are in great need.C. There isn't plenty of money.D. Technology isn't advanced yet.20. What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A. An Ancient Palace is UncoveredB. More Terra-cotta warriors Are FoundC. Archeologists Are Waiting to Dig a TombD. Technology Helps Discover the New Wonder二、完形填空(共20小题;共30.0分)It was in the year 1846. Grandma Brown, as she was warmly called, joined one of the wagon trains of adventurers hoping to start a 21 in America's west. She was 62 years old, only five feet tall and weighed all of 108 pounds when well-fed. Because she was22 paralyzed, she leaned on a cane and walked with a limp.Along the way, Grandma Brown showed great 23 and strength. As she24 the American Great Plains and the Rocky Mountains, she25 those who were sick on the wagon train. At one point she almost26 herself after the caravan's cattle were 27 by Rogue River Indians.Once they arrived in Oregon, she started an orphanage and one of the first28 in that part of the country. The so-called school was 29 for all people, both rich and poor. The 30 attended free while those who could31 paid a dollar a week for tuition and board. As long as Grandma Brown was32 , she worked to keep the institution alive. She 33 to the students. She persuaded would—be faculty of the need for 34 at the school. Many days found her 35 about on her lame leg in the kitchen, 36 the necessary daily bread.Grandma Brown believed that one person can make a 37 . Today, the institution she helped to build is still very much 38 and well. It is known as Pacific University. I particularly like how Sydney Smith once put it, "It is the greatest of all39 to do nothing 40 you can only do little—do what you can."21. A. company B. business C. journey D. life22. A. partly B. seriously C. totally D.truthfully23. A. interest B. anxiety C. courage D. doubt24. A. climbed B. crossed C. measured D.enjoyed25. A. treated B. nursed C. cured D. operated26. A. behaved B. forgave C. devoted D. starved27. A. robbed B. killed C. raised D. caught28. A. churches B. parks C. hospitals D. schools29. A. required B. planned C. founded D. expected30. A. poor B. old C. young D. weak31. A. run B. afford C. work D. help32. A. generous B. active C. rich D. able33. A. referred B. led C. attended D.listened34. A. teachers B. players C. cleaners D.workers35. A. jumping B. walking C. worrying D. looking36. A. burning B. cutting C. earning D. baking37. A. difference B. decision C. promise D. fight38. A. alive B. steady C. shabby D. bad39. A. failures B. mistakes C. faults D. errors40. A. because B. until C. before D. unless 答案一、阅读理解1. B2. C3. D4. A5. B6. C7. D8. A9. B 10. A11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A二、完形填空21. D 22. A 23. C 24 (暂无答案) 25. B26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B36. D 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. A。