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《大学英语二》作业答案

《大学英语二》作业答案
《大学英语二》作业答案

《大学英语二》作业及答案

1. 交际与对话单选题

1. — _________________ — I’m fond of playing table tennis.

A. Do you like sports?

B. Playing table tennis is fun?

C. Which sport do you like best?

D. Is playing table tennis your favorite thing to do?

2. — Could you post the letter for me, please? — _________________

A. With pleasure.

B. No, I couldn’t

C. Y es, I could.

D. Not at all.

3. — Bill had a car accident and broke his arm. — _________________

A. It’s i mpossible.

B. Really? How terrible!

C. It’s too good to be true!

D. Don’t cry!

4. — Did you know that Max got a scholarship to study in France? — _________________

A. He really deserves it.

B. It’s hard to believe it!

C. It’s too far away!

D. France is a beautiful country.

5. —Would you like to order now? —_________________

A. I’m full now.

B. Thank you. It’s very kind of you.

C. But the price is high.

D. Y es, I’d like soup and the fish.

6. —We’re going on a visit to Japan next week.— _________________

A. Have a good journey.

B. Good bye.

C. Wish you happy.

D. Y ou’re right.

7. — Hi, is Tom there, please? — _________________.

A. No, he is not there.

B. Y es, what do you want?

C. Hold on. I’ll get him.

D. Y es, Tom is me.

8. —I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A! —_________________

A. Don’t worry about it.

B. Co ngratulations! That’s a difficult course.

C. Mr. Brown is very good.

D. Good luck to you!

9. —What kind of room would you like? —_________________

A. Two rooms.

B. OK, thank you.

C. I like it very much.

D. A double room with a private bath.

10. —Hi, I just received the shirt I ordered, but it is the wrong color.

—Really? I’m so sorry._________________ A. What’s your order? B. What’s your order number?

C. What can I do for you?

D. Wh at’s the color of your order?

11. —What a great job you’ve done. —_________________

A. Y ou speak too highly of me.

B. No, no.

C. This is what I should do.

D. Thank you.

12. — Hello, may I talk to the manager now? — _________________.

A. Sorry, you can’t.

B. No, you can’t.

C. Sorry, he is on another line now.

D. I don’t know.

13. —I’d like to speak to Jenny. — _________________.

A. Are you Jenny?

B. It’s Jenny speaking.

C. Hi, how are you?

D. I’m listening.

14. —Good morning. I’d like to check out now please. —_________________

A. Pay the bill first.

B. Don’t go away.

C. Where are you going?

D. May I have your key, sir?

15. —I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? — _________________

A. I’d be happy to.

B. I’d rather not.

C. I’d like it.

D. I have no time.

16. —I have got a pain in my neck. —_________________

A. Y es, I agree.

B. Y es, you are quite right.

C. I’m sorry to hear that.

D. I’m feeling sick.

17. —I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please. —_________________

C. No, of course not.

D. Y ou can’t. We are busy.

18. —Anything to declare? —_________________

A. I don’t want to declare anything.

B. My clothes.

C. No, nothing that I’m aware of.

D. No, they are mine.

19. —What’s the problem with your bike? —_________

A. Not at all.

B. Good, thank you.

C. Nothing serious.

D. Sure.

20. — Thank you for your invitation. — _________

A. It doesn’t matter.

B. It’s a pleasure.

C. It’s a small thing.

D. I’ll appreciate it.

2. 阅读理解

Passage 1What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, and red? If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, and an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grays and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead.

Color does influence our moods ― there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more

1. The author regards the psychologists’ findings as _____.

A. groundless

B. doubtful

C. reasonable

D. unusual

2. According to the psychologists, a person’s color preference _____.

A. is formed as he grows up

B. is acquired through experience

C. is decided by his surroundings

D. is possessed from birth

3. It can be concluded from the passage that bright color lovers tend to be _____.

A. quiet

B. active

C. depressive

D. pessimistic

4. The example of the bridge is used to illustrate that _____.

A. people tend to kill themselves by jumping from bridges

B. color can affect people’s moods to a great degree

C. the bridge should have been repainted earlier

D. certain color can kill people sometimes

5. The notion that machines painted orange can reduce the risk of accidents ______.

A. is a well-accepted fact

B. remains to be proved

C. is an illusion of workers

D. is a good wish of scientists

Passage 2It was during his fourth term in the Illinois legislature that the rising young lawyer-politician (Abraham Lincoln) met Mary Todd, the woman who, Bright and attractive, she came from the wealthy Todd She had come to Springfield to look for a husband and was staying with her sister, Mrs. Ninian Edwards, They first met in winter of 1839 at a dance held to honor the moving of the Illinois capital from V andalia to Springfield.

1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Abraham Lincoln once promised never to get married.

B. Mary had come to the capital of Illinois to look for a husband.

C. The capital of Illinois was Springfield in 1838.

D. Lincoln fell in love with Mary at the first sight.

2. Which of the following is NOT true for Lincoln?

A. He was once a lawyer.

B. He was in Illinois legislature for at least four terms.

C. He met Mary at a dancing ball.

D. He thought he danced badly.

3. When Lincoln and Mary were together, _____.

A. Mary led the conversation and Lincoln listened

B. they discussed politics

C. they read books and poetry together

D. Lincoln hardly said a word in the conversation

4. Mary was a girl who _____.

A. came from the poor Todd family

B. spoke Italian well and had a good knowledge of literature and music

5. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Lincoln’s political life.

B. Mary Todd’s adventure for looking for a right husband.

C. Lincoln's love story with Mary.

D. The political change in Illinois in 1839.

Passage 3I was due to take my driving test at 11:30 am. It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I approached the driving school at 9:50 am, my heart sank. My driving instructor, Stan, said something, trying to drive away my fears, but I was not impressed.We set off for the test centre with an hour to go. I wanted a run round the test circuit (圈),building with their respective (各自的) examiners.

1. On their way to the test center, Stan tried to comfort the author _______.

A. but it made the author’s heart sink deeper

B. but the words produced no effect

C. so that the author could drive to the center with no fears

D. so that they could prepare for all the traps

2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Six learners would be tested at the same time.

B. The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors.

C. None of the six learners passed the test in the end.

D. The instructors were as nervous as the learners.

3. When the author was sitting in the waiting room, he was quite _______.

A. upset

B. nervous

C. frightened

D. relaxed

4. When it was his turn to take the test, the author went to his car with _______.

A. firm confidence

B. mixed emotions

C. increased nervousness

D. perfect calmness

5. The passage is mainly about _______.

A. the influence of bad weather upon a test taker

B. the feelings of a learner before his driving test

C. the preparations before a driving test

D. an unforgettable day

Passage 4Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy.

1. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before this passage?

A. Support facilities are highly necessary.

B. Building roads and hotels is essential.

C. It is extremely important to develop tourism.

D. Planning is of great importance to tourism.

2. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ___________.

A. pressure on traffic

B. a change of tourists’ customs

C. overcrowdedness of places of interest

D. a bad effect on other industries

3. Not enough tourism can lead to ______________.

A. an increase of unemployment

B. the higher cost of support facilities

C. a decrease in tourist attractions

D. a rise in price and a fall in pay

4. It is good for local people to know well that tourism will ______________.

A. use up a large amount of water

B. help establish their customs

C. weaken their economy

D. help improve their life

5. The word “handle” in the last paragraph most probably means ___________.

A. deal with

B. get in

C. take down

D. pick up

Passage 5Many people with ordinary jobs may dream of long holidays in foreign countries, but they know they couldn’t afford them even if they could get enough time off from the company. However, there are a few

1. Many workers would like to ___________.

A. dream of long holidays at home

B. spend a long time in unusual places

C. buy a holiday away from home

D. have a long holiday after many years

2. One company____________.

A. gives money to employees over 25 years

B. lends staff money to go on holidays

C. allows long holidays to certain staff

D. arranges long holidays for old employees

3. Most of the employees in the scheme ____________.

A. enjoy leisure activities

B. develop their hobbies

C. take up photography

D. take foreign trips

4. The directors feel that _____________.

A. the staff get a lot of pleasures from the scheme

B. older staff are very enthusiastic about holidays

C. the scheme is more expensive than they expected

D. the scheme is beneficial to staff relations

5. One of the problems is that ________________.

A. it is difficult to fill a temporary job

B. some employees are afraid of their colleagues

C. it is difficult for some people to re-adjust to the old routine after a long break

D. employees don’t feel secure when they are away

Passage 6Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?

Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings — battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown (推翻) or killed — took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of

1. The phrase “subscribe to” in the first paragraph means _______.

A. go to the newspaper stand and buy

B. send their own news stories to

C. agree to buy for a specific period of time

D. become faithful readers of

2. The habit of reading newspapers is _______.

A. widespread

B. found among a few families

C. not popular

D. uncommon

3. Before the time of the newspaper, _______.

A. bad news traveled quickly and good news slowly

B. few people cared about events that took place in far away countries

C. kings and rulers were often overthrown or killed

D. news was passed from one person to another

4. The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is _______.

A. wasted

B. not much

C. well spent

D. of no use to anyone

5. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.

B. Newspaper advertisements turn people's attention away from their products.

C. The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.

D. When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.

Passage 7 A friend of mine was fond of drawing horses. He drew horses very well, but he always began at the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse. That is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could

1. A friend of the writer’s drew horses .

A. in the way of his own rule

B. in the way of Western rule

C. very well

D. all of the above

2. The writer was surprised because __________.

A. The artist began to draw at the head of the horse

B. The artist began to draw at the tail of the horse

C. The artis t followed other people’s rules

D.The artist did not follow other people’s rules

3. Y ou are not yet experienced because ___________.

A. Y ou do not trust your own power

B. Y ou want to begin at the head at the beginning at the tail

C. Y ou always asked questions

D. Y ou don’t know where to begin

4. When you become more experienced you will ____________.

A. never ask question

B. often begin at the tail

C. write the end of the story

D. think of the beginning

5. The passage is about _____________.

A. how to draw a horse

B. trust of your own power

C. how to make your own rules

D. how to write a story

Passage 8Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history have thought about the problem.One of these,for example,was the great Italian artist, Leonardo da Vinci(达·芬奇).In the sixteenth

1. Leonardo da Vinci ______ .

A. said that man would fly in the sky one day

B. built a kind of machine which never flew

C. drew many beautiful pictures of birds

D. made designs for flying machine

2. Eight hundred years ago an Englishman ______.

A. made a kind of flying machine

B. tried to fly with wings made of chicken feather

C. wanted to build a kind of balloon

D. tried to fly on a large bird

3. In fact,the Englishman who tried to fly ______.

A. lost his life

B. flew only 8minutes

C. got badly wounded

D. succeeded in flying

4. The very first air passengers in the balloon were ______.

A. two animals

B. two Frenchmen

C. the King and the Queen

D. the Montgolfiers

5. When did two Frenchmen rise above Paris?

A. In December 1783.

B. In September 1783.

C. In November 1783.

D. In the seventeenth century. Passage 9Wedding ceremonies in the United States vary as much as the people do. But many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs. For instance, the bride and groom often exchanged rings at the ceremony. The rings are usually worn on the fourth finger of the left hand, and are exchanged in the middle of the c eremony. Today, the ring shows the couple’s love for one another.

1. According to the passage, ________.

A. American wedding ceremonies usually have big dinners

B. American wedding ceremonies provide a lot of flowers

C. American wedding ceremonies are preferable

D. American wedding ceremonies are magnificent

2. According to the passage, what does the sentence “no matter where or how they are performed” (para. 1) really

mean?

A. The wedding ceremonies may be held everywhere.

B. The wedding ceremonies may be held at any time.

C. The wedding ceremonies may be held in different ways and places.

D. The wedding ceremonies may be held in any way.

3. The word “showered” (para. 2) probably means________.

A. dressed

B. scattered

C. provided

D. touched

4. From the passage, we can safely conclude that________.

A. American couples hold traditional wedding ceremonies

B. American couples hold fashionable wedding ceremonies

C. American couples go on expensive honeymoon trips

D. American couples exchange rings after the honeymoon

5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A. Weddings in North America.

B. Weddings in America.

C. Wedding Ceremonies.

D. Wedding Traditions. Passage 10Have you ever felt your mind getting confused after a sleepless night? Y ou couldn’t come up with an original thought no matter how hard you tried. Y ou were probably right if you thought that was caused by a lack of sleep. Dr. Home, a sleep researcher in England, studied 24 college students.

1. According to the passage, the confusion of your mind is possibly due to _____.

A. the lack of sleep

B. the difficult question

C. the requirement of your creative thinking

D. the requirement of your original thinking

2. Tired people can do everything EXCEPT_____.

A. doing simple addition

B. doing okay on tests of routine thinking

C. answering the creative question well

D. telling other people their names

3. The purpose for Dr. Home to offer a lot of money to the sleepy students is to _____.

A. help them repair their brains

B. stimulate their interests of the question

C.buy some medicine which can make them exciting

D. encourage them to do better

4. Who might be better instructed in their work after reading this passage?

A. Nurses.

B. Children.

C. Students.

D. Businessmen.

5. We can learn from the passage that _____.

A. a foolish man with good sleep may answer creative question well

B. a pilot should fly the aircraft after having good sleep

C. enough sleep is good for your emergency decisions

D. both B and C

Passage 11There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cases, however, people treat their pets like members of their families, or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs. Pets around the world live in a great variety of ways, just as people do.

1. According to the passage, in most countries _______________.

A. animals are in a worse position than human beings

B. people treat their pets like members of their families

C. there are special shops that sell clothing for dogs and cats

D. pets such as dogs and cats are very popular

2. According to the passage, there are _________________.

A. many owners of dogs and cats in the United States and Europe

B. restaurants for dogs in every city in France

C. no dogs or cats that wear clothing

D. some people who treat their pets far better than they treat their children

3. For many people, pets may have a more practical function because _______________.

A. pets are often useful companions for old people

B. cats and dogs can be used to keep away mice

C. pets can sometimes be sold to make money

D. some pets may show loving feelings for their owners

4. In your opinion, which of the following sentences is probably true?

A. Dogs and cats like to wear expensive clothing.

B. Many people visit the dog restaurant in France.

C. People in every part of the world like to buy fine clothing for their pets.

D. In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people.

5. The main idea of this reading passage is _______________.

A. Dogs enjoy fine restaurants

B. A rich cat can afford to go to any restaurant

C. People treat pets in very different ways in different parts of the world

D. It is stupid to have special food and clothing for animals

Passage 12Personal computers and the Internet (互联网) give people new choices about how to spend their time.

E-mail (电子邮件) makes it easy to work at home, convenience (方便), a eliminate (排除) any of the ways.

1.The purpose of this passage is to ________.

A. explain how to use the Internet

B. describe the writer's joy of keeping up with new technology

C. tell the merits and usefulness of the Internet

D. introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet

2. The use of e-mail has made it possible for the writer to ________.

A. spend less time working

B. have more free time with his child

C. work at home on weekends

D. work at a speed comfortable to him

3. According to the writer, e-mail has a clear advantage over the telephone because e-mail helps one _______.

A. reach a group of people at one time conveniently

B. keep one’s communication as personal as possible

C. pass on much more information than the telephone

D. get in touch with one’s friends faster than the telephone

4. The passage discussed all the following elements of e-mail EXCEPT _______.

A. its cost

B. the way of writing

C. the saving of time

D. its easy and convenient use

5. The best subject for this passage is ________.

A. Computers: New Technological Advances

B. Internet: A New Tool to Make Friends

C. Computers Have Made Life Easier

D. Internet: A Convenient Tool for Communication

3. 词汇与结构单选题

1. Singing these songs, I could not help the good old days.

A. thinking over

B. thinking out

C. thinking of

D. thinking up

2. Y ou should take the medicine after you read the

A. lines

B. words

C. instructions

D. suggestions

3. Peter worked so fast with the maths problems a lot of mistakes.

A. as to make

B. that made

C. to make

D. that he made

4. The car at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about ten o’clock tonight.

A. would go

B. will be going

C. went

D. goes

5. Y ou can’t be careful when driving a car.

A. too

B. very

C. also

D. enough.

6. For some years after his graduation, he some of his classmates, but as times went by, he dropped them one by one.

A. caught up with

B. kept in touch with

C. kept up

D. made up with

7. Everyone of them tired and wanted a good rest.

A. seems

B. is seemed

C. was seemed

D. seemed

8. Uncle Sam sent him a bicycle as a birthday present.

A. red sport new

B. sports new red

C. new red sports

D. new sports red

9. By the time they arrive in Shenzhen, we here for three days.

A. have stayed

B. shall stay

C. have been staying

D. will have stayed

10. The teacher told us never to put off till tomorrow we can do today.

A. what

B. which

C. who

D. that

11. It has been ten years since the Labor Party came into in that country.

A. control

B. force

C. power

D. charge

12. The factory 20,000 bicycles a month

A. turns into

B. turns up

C. turns in

D. turns out

13. The audience dressed in a variety of ways, some in suits and dresses, some in jeans.

A. is

B. has

C. are

D. have

14. I prefer this painting that one.

A. to

B. with

C. than

D. over

15. The students their papers by the end of this month.

A. have finished

B. will have finished

C. will be finishing

D. have been finishing

16. As they can’t afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary.

A. decisions

B. sides

C. directions

D. steps

17. This is the photo I have ever taken.

A. worse

B. better

C. best

D. most worst

18. The news made the old lady very .

A. sadder

B. sad

C. sadly

D. sadness

19. The test is for students native language is not English.

A. that

B. whose

C. of whom

D. which

20. The singer and composer of the song _________ party.

A. were attending

B. were to attend

C. is to attend

D. are to attend

21. It’s time______.

A. go to school

B. play games

C. to go home

D. do my homework

22. He made a living in the past ________ in a middle school.

A. teaching

B. taught

C. by teaching

D. on teaching

23. If city noises _________from increasing, people_________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years

from now.

A. are not kept, will have to

B. are not kept, have to

C. do not keep, will have to

D. do not keep, have to

24. Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when in a public library.

A. must

B. may

C. can

D. need

25. It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.

A. impression

B. comment

C. reaction

D. opinion

26. Danny _________ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.

A. works

B. is working

C. has worked

D. had worked

27. During the future examinations you should avoid ________ such mistakes.

A. make

B. to make

C. making

D. made

28. Measles a long time to get over.

A. spend

B. spends

C. take

D. takes

29. Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.

A. less intelligent

B. the most intelligent

C. intelligent as well

D. as intelligent as

30. The race was so close that everyone was _________ at the finish.

A. holding his breath

B. working out

C. winning over

D. thinking of

31. Our neighbors are preparing to welcome their son, who _________ from the United States tomorrow.

A. returns

B. had returned

C. is returning

D. will have returned

32. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the school master ______________ he had done the day before.

A. that

B. what

C. where

D. how

33. By the time the course ends, _______ a lot about the British way of life.

A. we have learned

B. we’ll learn . we are learning D. we’ll have learned

34. I I were a bird.

A. hope

B. wish

C. expect

D. image

35. A small child has to learn to keep its _______ before he can walk far.

A. border

B. block

C. baggage

D. balance

36. The bus had gone when I _______ at the bus stop.

A. have arrived B.arrived C. had arrived D. am arriving

37. When _______ where he was born, John said that he was a New Y orker.

A. asking

B. being asked

C. was asked

D. asked

38. It is time we _______ computers to the production of iron and steel.

A. applied

B. will apply

C. have applied

D. would have applied

39. Researchers cannot ______ the possibility that Earth may one day run out of its orbit.

A. hand out

B. drop out

C. rule out

D. keep out

40. He was _______ the prize for being the fastest runner in this competition.

A. rewarded

B. awarded

C. succeeded

D. won

41. Only when you have acquired a good knowledge _______ fulfill the task.

A. you may

B. can you

C. you can

D. should you

42. _____ the storm we should have arrived at least five minutes earlier for the meeting.

A. In spite of

B. As a result of

C. But for

D. Except for

43. Nancy was so shy that she looked _____ when she was standing before the audience.

A. frightening

B. confused

C. embarrassed

D. discouraged

44. If you put too many potatoes in that paperbag it will _____.

A. overcrowd

B. burst

C. break

D. crack

45. Tom _______ attended the meeting last night, but he didn't as he suddenly fell ill.

A. could have

B. had

C. must have

D. should have

46. At the beginning of this semester, our history professor _____ a list of books for us to read.

A. fished out

B. made out

C. passed on

D. handed in

47. The unemployment rate in this district_______ from 6% to 5% in the past two years.

A. has fallen

B. had fallen

C. is falling

D. was falling

48. He thought for a long time but still could not _____ a solution.

A. take over

B. come up with

C. watch over

D. get on with

49. _____ hearing the sad news, the mother cried out.

A. Into

B. For

C. By

D. On

50. Sam can be sad _____, though in public he is always happy.

A. as individual

B. by himself

C. in private

D. in person

51. The committee member agree to the proposal that the issue _______ to the vote.

A. is to be put

B. should put

C. is put

D. be put

52. I am trying to understand _____ that makes him late for work again.

A. what it is

B. why it is

C. why it does

D. what it does

53. _____ decision he made I would try my best to support it.

A. Anything

B. Whoever

C. What

D. Whatever

54. His carelessness _____ his failure in the examination.

A. lay in

B. resulted from

C. led to

D. settled down

55. There is no ticket _____ for the performance this evening.

A. considerable

B. preferable

C. available

D. possible

56. By the end of this year, our new workshop will _____.

A. finish

B. be finished

C. to finish

D. have been finished

57. When you have difficulty, you could _____ your friends for help.

A. turn to

B. turn out

C. turn over

D. turn into

58. He bought an insurance _____ further losses of fire.

A. into

B. against

C. for

D. on

59. By the end of this month, we surely _____a satisfactory solution to the problem.

A. have found

B. will be finding

C. will have found

D. may have

60. We _____ our breakfast when the old woman came to the door.

A. just have had

B. had just had

C. just had

D. have just had

61. The new power station was reported _____ within three years.

A. to have completed

B. to complete

C. to have been completed

D. having been completed

62. Even at the age of 90, she still has all her _____.

A. capacities

B. faculties

C. capabilities

D. instincts

63. Women of my age have double standards _____ money is concerned.

A. where

B. in that

C. in

D. which

64. It is our _____ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.

A. consistent

B. considerate

C. continuous

D. continual

65. He purposefully opens his book and goes through the pages as if _____ for something.

A. look

B. to look

C. looking

D. looked

66. If you _____ that movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy.

A. were not to watched

B. should not have watched

C. wouldn’t have watched

D. hadn’t watched

67. The goal of cultural exchange is to _____ better understanding between different nations.

A. offer

B. promote

C. expand

D. raise

68. What’s the _____ for a day at the hotel?

A. charge

B. expense

C. cost

D. price

69. The dictionary is unsatisfactory in _____ it lacks a good index.

A. why

B. what

C. that

D. which

70. It seems that the old man _________something important.

A. has lost

B. had lost

C. lost

D. would lose

71. She got a high score in the English examination; she _____ late last night.

A. may have stayed up

B. ought to have stayed up

C. should have stayed up

D. must have stayed up

72. _____ is generally accepted, economic growth is determined by the smooth development of production.

A. Which

B. What

C. As

D. While

73. The _____ lecture wore me out.

A. two-hours

B. two, hour’s

C. two-hour

D. two-hours’

74. Her hands _____ with eagerness as she opened the letter.

A. shivered

B. shook

C. trembled

D. waved

75. He has left his book here on ________ so that you can read it.

A. purpose

B. aim

C. intention

D. sense

76. His sense of _____ stopped him from leaving the post.

A. responsibility

B. duty

C. obligation

D. promise

77. The holidays are over; we must ___________ to the work again.

A. get across

B. get down

C. get in

D. get over

78. He lost his parents at ten and had to live at his uncle’s ____________.

A. cost

B. charge

C. expense

D. pay

79. This food has been kept at a ____________ low temperature for a long time.

A. relatively

B. roughly

C. remarkable

D. readily

80. He said he would sooner die ____________ the cause of his people.

A. instead of revealing

B. than reveal

C. rather than reveal

D. but reveal

4. 语法练习完形填空Cloze Test 1Another useful method for improving your reading is the ability to reflect on

what is being presented. .synthesis(综合), they __10__ regarding the document, either generally agreeing or disagreeing with its message.

1. A. study B. reflect on C. consider D. think

2. A. and B. but also C. moreover D. yet

3. A. must take place B. may start C. have to begin D. should occur

4. A. make note B. write note C. take notes D. keep note

5. A. relevant B. connected C. associated D. linked

6. A. act as B. serve as C. consider as D. regard as

7. A. firstly B. to begin with C. first hand D. at first

8. A. in advance B. farther C. further D. forwardly

9. A. to be made B. being made C. having made D. to make

10. A. take a position B. insist on C. consider D. hold the view

Cloze Test 2Homesickness is very common among students away from home — even those who had previously been away at overnight camp or traveled far away. is a difference between being away from home for 8 weeks

11. A. abandoning B. leaving C. being away D. heading for

12. A. for good B. temporarily C. impermanent D. all the time

13. A. yourself B. lonely C. of your own D. on your own

14. A. Most likely B. It’s impossible C. Chances are D. Make sure

15. A. Keep in touch with B. Contact with C. Keep contact in D. Communicate

16. A. go with B. go away C. go over D. go through

17. A. have built B. are establishing C. formed D. develop

18. A. thanks to B. because of C. owing to D. resulting in

19. A. if B. unless C. once D. provided

20. A. surface B. arise from C. give rise to D. merge

Cloze Test 3Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far 21 food than the present population needs, engaged 23 agriculture and forestry (林业) , Half the population now lives in some thirty in Germany or England, let 27 France. The statistics (统计)

22. A. Less B. Least C. Little D. Smaller

23. A. with B. in C. on D. at

24. A. alike B. likely C. like D. similar

25. A. represented B. represents C. represent D. to represent

26. A. long B. more C. much D. many

27. A. lonely B. alone C. only D. merely

28. A. in B. after C. for D. with

29. A. continues B. lasts C. survives D. goes

30. A. full B. filled C. felt D. fell

Cloze Test 4Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water, 31 your house, give light and cook food. Be careful with fire and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it might 40 you.

31. A. brighten B. warm C. beautify D. lighten

32. A. where B. when C. what D. how

33. A. watched B. got up to C. went up to D. discovered

34. A. set B. make C. cause D. catch

35. A. dangerous B. bright C. unusual D. common

36. A. about B. to C. on D. after

37. A. lay out B. put out C. put away D. do away with

38. A. fire B. moisture C. oxygen D. substance

39. A. in B. on C. away D. from

40. A. injure B. hurt C. destroy D. spoil

Cloze Test 5You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. self-imposed (志愿的), You will have more work and responsibilities

41. A. On the other hand B. On the one hand C. Nevertheless D. Therefore

42. A. if B. whether C. why D. who

43. A. turn to B. answer to C. respond to D. act as

44. A. of B. to C. towards D. concerning

45. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending

46. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that

47. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike

48. A. take.., part B. throw.., yourself C. plunge.., yourself D. take.., initiative

49. A. In spite of B. Concerning C. Regardless of D. On the condition of

50. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based on

5. 英汉互译 1. 学好英语的关键是经常练习。

1. The key to master English well is to practice often.

2. 不管我说什么, 他总是不同意。(whatever)

2. Whatever I say, he always disagrees.

3. 为了满足旅游业的需要,上海近来建起了许多旅馆。

3. A number of new hotels have been built up recently in Shanghai in order to meet the needs of tourism.

4. 多点几盏灯会照亮那间阴暗的房间。(lighten)

4. More lamps will lighten up this dark room.

5. 直到他生了重病,他才知道健康的重要。(it was not until… that...)

5. It was not until he got seriously ill that he knew the importance of health.

6. 她获得了去哈佛大学读书的奖学金。(award)

6. She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard.

7. 他唯一的希望是去长途旅行。

7. His only hope is to go on a long journey.

8. 为了减肥,她每天早晨慢跑。(get rid of)

8. She jogs every morning to get rid of her excessive weight.

9. 如果你随手乱扔废物的话,就会破坏周围环境的自然美。

9. If you litter, you will spoil the natural beauty of the surroundings.

10. 学校在全力呼吁大家循环利用纸张。(recycle)

10. The school is calling on everyone to recycle paper.

11. 孩子们对计算机游戏上了瘾。(be addicted to)

11. The children are addicted to computer games.

12. 他最好的乐曲创作灵感来自怀念他的母亲。(be inspired by)

12. His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.

13. 听到这个悲伤的消息,她禁不住掉下了眼泪。(refrain from)

13. She couldn’t refrain from shedding tears at the sad news.

14. 在面对各种各样的挑战时,我们应保持冷静。(faced with, a variety of)

14. when faced with a variety of challenges, we should calm ourselves down.

15. 只要我们不灰心,一定能找到克服困难的办法。(lose heart)

15. As long as we don’t lose heart,we’re sure to find a way to overcome the difficulty.

16. 经济学家预言通货膨胀率将会增长。(predict, inflation)

16. The economists predicted an increase in the rate of inflation.

6.作文

1. My Favorite Festival /TV Program

(1)你最喜欢什么节日/电视节目?(2)你为何喜欢这个节日/这种电视节目?

my favorite TVprogram is Animal World.it is a program about animals.i watch it at 7:00 every evening.it tells us a lot about animals' life and it also tells something about their living habits ,eating habits and living environment.i think it is the most interesting Tv program in China,because i love animals so much.it can help me increase my knowledge,i can learn alot of knowledge that i can't learn from books.it also help me broden my horizonand

know the natural surroundings.Animal World is a good Tv program ,i hope that everybody likes it.

2. My Opinion on Electronic Dictionary

(1)使用电子字典的好处。(2)使用电子字典的弊端。(3)我的看法。

electric dictionaries comes in hady in many situations,looking up words is made faster due to not having to flip the pages anymore, and many electric dictionaries now days have other functions,such as a calander schedule,phone book,calculator and many more.

there are still flaws for it tho, like running out of battery ,keys not working and other flaws awaiting perfection.But please dont say the old dictionaries can train you by making you flip the pages that is just plain stupid.

personally i think, while having what a electric dictionary can give, you why use a old fashion one?electric dictionaries can download upgrades online to ha ve the latest word definitions.Its an great all in one tool that many people needs.

3. Video Games

(1)目前电子游戏十分普遍。(2)电子游戏有其优点也有其缺点。(3)我的看法。

Video games have become very popular in recent years. Wherever you go you can always see youngsters and even adults indulged in the games. When they play the games in clubs, stores, or at homes, they concentrate all their attention on them, with their hands moving busily. Obviously video games give them great pleasure and excitement.

Video games are a wonderful kind of entertainment. They bring great pleasures to young people, train them to respond quickly and stimulate their imagination and interest in electronics and computer science. In short, video games play a beneficial role in the development of youngsters’ intel ligence.

Just as a coin has two sides, video games also have some disadvantages. Some young people, especially school children, spend too much time playing them, which harms to their health and eyes and affects their school achievements. Only if one has enough self-control

can he benefit from video games.

4. My T ravel Plan

选择一个你想旅游的地点,并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容:

(1)说明你想旅游的地点。(2)说明你为什么选择这个地点。(3)描述你的旅行计划。

5. How to Achieve Success

(1)有人说成功要靠运气。(2)有人则认为成功主要靠勤奋,与运气没有关系。(3)我的看法。

6. Private Cars in China

(1)是否应该鼓励发展私人轿车。(2)表明你的观点并说明理由。(3)鼓励或者限制私人轿车的有效措施。

Where to live—in the city or in the country

(1)一些人喜欢住在城市,因为城市生活有许多便利。(2)但有些人喜欢住在农村。(3)我认为……

8.On Keeping Pets

(1)养宠物的好处。(2)养宠物的坏处。(3)我的观点。

I. Use of English

1. C

2. A

3. B

4. A

5. D

6. A

7.C

8. B

9.D 10. B

11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A16. C 17.A18. C 19.C 20. B

II. Reading Comprehension

Passage 1 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A

Passage 2 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C

Passage 3 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B

Passage 4 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A

Passage 5 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. C

Passage 6 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A

Passage 7 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C

Passage 8 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C

Passage 9 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B

Passage10 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D

Passage11 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C

Passage12 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D

III. Vocabulary and Structure

1. C

2. C

3. D

4. B

5. A

6. B

7. D

8. C

9. D 10. A

11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A15. B 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C

21. C 22. C 23. A24. A25. C 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A

31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. A39. C 40. B

41. B 42. A43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A48. B 49. D 50. C

51. D 52. A53. D 54. C 55. C 56. D 57. A58. B 59. C 60. B

61. C 62. B 63. A64. A65. C 66. D 67. B 68. A69. C 70. A

71. D 72. C 73. C 74. C 75. A76. A77. B 78. C 79. A80. B

IV. Cloze

1. B

2. B

3. D

4. C

5. A

6. B

7. D

8. C

9. B 10. A

11. B 12. A13. D 14. C 15. A16. A17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A

21. C 22. A23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A30. B

31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A36. A37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B

41. A42. B 43. B 44. D 45. A46. C 47. A48. D 49. C 50. D

V. T ranslation

1. The key to master English well is to practice often.

2. Whatever I say, he always disagrees.

3. A number of new hotels have been built up recently in Shanghai in order to meet the needs of tourism.

4. More lamps will lighten up this dark room.

5. It was not until he got seriously ill that he knew the importance of health.

6. She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard.

7. His only hope is to go on a long journey.

8. She jogs every morning to get rid of her excessive weight.

9. If you litter, you will spoil the natural beauty of the surroundings.

10. The school is calling on everyone to recycle paper.

11. The children are addicted to computer games.

12. His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.

13. She couldn’t refrain from shedding tears at the sad news.

14. when faced with a variety of challenges, we should calm ourselves down.

15. As long as we don’t lose heart,we’re sure to find a way to overcome the difficulty.

16. The economists predicted an increase in the rate of inflation.

《审计学》网上作业题及答案

(0154)《审计学》网上作业题及答案1:第一次作业(第一、二章) 2:第二次作业(第三、四章) 3:第三次作业(第五、六章) 4:第四次作业(第七、八章) 5:第五次作业(九、十、十一章) 6:第六次作业(第十二、十三、十四章) 1:[多选题]10.财政财务审计的目的主要是判断被审计单位的经济活动的()。 A:真实性 B:效益性 C:合法性 D:会计处理方法的一贯性 参考答案:ACD应补印花税额=650000×0.5‰-35=290(元) 2:[单选题]1、我国的国家审计机关按其组织形式和领导关系,属于()领导的国家审计机关。 A:议会 B:行业协会 C:政府 D:财政部 参考答案:C应补印花税额=650000×0.5‰-35=290(元) 3:[单选题]2、我国最早的一套完整的审计监督制度是()。 A:上计制度 B:审计质量控制制度 C:均田制 D:青苗法 参考答案:A应补印花税额=650000×0.5‰-35=290(元) 4:[单选题]3、会计师事务所接受委托,对投入资本进行验资后出具验资报告,体现了审计的()职能。 A:经济监督

B:经济评价 C:经济预测 D:经济鉴证 参考答案:D应补印花税额=650000×0.5‰-35=290(元) 5:[单选题]4、审计按( )进行分类,可以分为国家审计、社会审计和内部审计。 A:审计内容 B:执行审计的地点 C:审计主体 D:审计范围 参考答案:C应补印花税额=650000×0.5‰-35=290(元) 6:[单选题]5、注册会计师执行审计业务,其具体内容和审计目的都是由()决定。A:委托人的委托 B:国家颁布的法律 C:注册会计师 D:注册会计师协会颁布的执业规范 参考答案:A应补印花税额=650000×0.5‰-35=290(元) 7:[多选题]6、审计的具体作用包括()。 A:制约作用 B:评价作用 C:促进作用 D:证明作用 E:规范作用 参考答案:ACD应补印花税额=650000×0.5‰-35=290(元) 8:[多选题]7、社会审计有如下的特点()。 A:强制性 B:独立性

反馈的概念及判断方法

第十六讲反馈的概念及判断方法;负反馈 的四种基本组 第六章放大电路的反馈 [教学目的] 1、掌握反馈的基本概念和类型,判断放大电路中是否存在反馈,反馈的类型以及它们在电路中的作用 2、理解多种负反馈对放大电路性能的影响,会根据实际要求在电路中引入适当的反馈 3、掌握负反馈的一般表达式,会计算深度负反馈条件下的电压放大倍数 4、了解负反馈放大电路产生自激振荡的条件,会在放大电路中接入校正环节以消除振荡。[教学重点和难点] 1、负反馈组态的判断 2、深度负反馈条件下电压放大倍数的计算 3、负反馈放大电路自激振荡的判断及消除 [教学内容] 第一节反馈的基本概念及判断方法 一、反馈的基本概念 二、反馈的判断 第二节负反馈放大电路的四种基本组态 一、负反馈放大电路分析要点 二、四种负反馈组态 三、反馈组态的判断 第三节负反馈放大电路的方框图及一般表达式 一、负反馈放大电路的方框图表示法 二、四种组态的方框图 三、负反馈放大电路的一般表达式 第四节深度负反馈放大电路倍数的分析 第五节负反馈对放大电路性能的影响

一、稳定放大倍数 二、改变输入电阻和输出电阻 三、展宽频带 四、减小非线性失真 五、放大电路引入负反馈的一般原则 第六节 负反馈放大电路的稳定性 一、负反馈放大电路自激振荡产生的原因和条件 二、负反馈放大电路稳定性的分析 三、负反馈放大电路的稳定性的判断 四、负反馈放大电路自激振荡的消除方法 本章讨论的问题: 1.什么是反馈?什么是直流反馈和交流反馈?什么是正 反馈和负反馈?为什么要引入反馈? 2.如何判断电路中有无引入反馈?引入的是直流反馈还 是交流反馈?是正反馈还是负反馈? 3.交流负反馈有哪四种组态?如何判断? 4.交流负反馈放大电路的一般表达式是什么? 5.放大电路中引入不同组态的负反馈后,将对性能分别 产生什么样的影响? 6.什么是深度负反馈?在深度负反馈下,如何估算反馈 系数和放大倍数? 7.为什么放大电路以三级为最常见? 8.负反馈愈深愈好吗?什么是自激振荡?什么样的负 反馈容易产生自激振荡?如何消除自激振荡? 6.1 反馈的基本概念及判断方法 6.1.1 反馈的基本概念 在放大电路中,信号的传输是从输入端到输出端,这个方向称为正向传输。反馈就是将输出信号取出一部分或全部送回到放大电路的输入回路,与原输入信号相加或相减后再作用到放大电路的输入端。反馈信号的传输是反向传输。所以,放大电路无反馈也称开环,放大电路有反馈也称闭环。反馈的示意图见图。 图中i X 是输入信号,f X 是反馈信号,i X 称为净输 入信号。所以有 f i i X X X 6.1.2反馈的判断 一、有无反馈的判断

大学英语(二)作业

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大学英语4第二次作业

作业二 一、单选题 1、- Would you please show me your bankbook - _________ A:Sorry, I have no idea. B:Here you are. C:Come with me. D:Yes, I'd like to. 2、-- Did you win the 100 metre race -- Yes, I did. -- Really -- _________. A:Congratulations B:Best wishes C:Good luck D:Right-I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office. -_________ A:Can you take a message for me B:Are you sure for that C:Would you like to leave a message D:Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years. 3、 4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key. - ________

A:Well, it's OK. B:No, it's all right. C:You are welcome. D:You are wrong. 5、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. - ______ A:Great, I am very art-conscious. B:Don't mention it. C:Thanks for your compliments. D:It's fine. 6、______is the temperature today A:What B:How C:How many D:How much 7、I ______ my home work this time yesterday evening. A:were doing B:was to do C:am doing D:was doing 8、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A:would catch B:would have caught C:could catch

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