【英语】人教版英语专题训练七年级英语下册阅读理解经典
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
Many people may like taking photos of them by themselves. A girl named Helene Meldahl from Norway（挪威） also likes taking photos of her by herself. However（然而）, her photos are so different.
Before she takes photos, she always draws some interesting pictures on the mirror（镜子） in her bathroom. And it usually takes her about half an hour to finish every picture. Sometimes, she draws her favourite cartoon characters, like Garfield （加菲猫）. Sometimes, she draws some lovely animals. Also, there are many other pictures. Then she takes photos with these pictures.
At first, she just left messages（信息） for her roommates（室友） on the mirror with the lipstick（口红）. One day when she did the same thing, she got the idea of drawing some pictures on the mirror and taking photos with them.
（1）Where does Helene Meldahl come from?
A. China.
B. England.
C. America.
D. Norway.
（2）How long does it take Helene to finish every picture?
A. About fifteen minutes.
B. About twenty minutes.
C. About thirty minutes.
D. About forty minutes.
（3）The underlined word "characters" means “” in Chinese.
A. 人物
B. 游戏
C. 故事
D. 活动（4）Where does Helene Meldahl draw pictures？
A. In the bedroom.
B. On the mirror.
C. In the school library.
D. On the bus.
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个喜欢和自己画的画拍照的女孩。
（1）细节题。根据A girl named Helene Meldahl from Norway（挪威）also likes taking photos of her by herself. 可知女孩来自挪威，故选D。
（2）细节题。根据 it usually takes her about half an hour to finish every picture ，可知她通常要花半个小时才能完成每一张照片，故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据 she draws her favourite cartoon characters, like Garfield 她画她最喜欢的卡通人物，像加菲猫，可知character是人物的意思，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据 she always draws some interesting pictures on the mirror，可知她总是在镜子上画一些有趣的画，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题2题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
2．阅读理解
Electricity is all around us. It's in the computer you are using, it's in the ground under your feet, and it's in your body. And you can't live without electricity.
Without electricity, you wouldn't be reading this article right now. It's not because it's not bright enough without electricity. It's because your brain wouldn't work.
Every move of your body needs the help of electricity. The nervous system（神经系统）sends electrical signals（信号）to your brain first, and then your brain sends them to your body. These signals don't flow along a wire. They jump from one cell（细胞）to the next until they get to their final place.
With so much electricity jumping around, it may seem like the body is a great power station. You may wonder if you have enough power to turn on TV. Well, your body can just create little electricity. So stop dreaming.
（1）What is the article mainly about?
A. Electricity in our lives.
B. Electricity in the ground.
C. Electricity under the feet.
D. Electricity around us.
（2）Why CAN'T we read the article without electricity?
A. Because it's dark.
B. Because the words are not clear.
C. Because we can't see it.
D. Because our brain wouldn't work.
（3）What sends electrical signals to our brains when we move?
A. The nervous system.
B. The bones.
C. The body.
D. The cells.（4）What can we learn about our bodies from the last paragraph?
A. There are wires in them.
B. Electricity flows slowly in them.
C. They are like power stations.
D. They have the power to turn on TV.
（5）Where can you most probably find this article?
A. In a comic book.
B. In a science book.
C. In a storybook.
D. In a guidebook.
【答案】（1）D
（2）D
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是电在我们的周围到处都是。电也存在在我们的身体中。我们身体的每个动作都是靠电才能完成。我们什么都做不了。
（1）此题考查主旨大意。根据主题句 Electricity is all around us.可知电存在在我们周围。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据 Without electricity, you wouldn't be reading this article right now. It's
not because it's not bright enough without electricity. It's because your brain wouldn't work. 可知没有电，我们的大脑就不能工作。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据 Every move of your body needs the help of electricity. The nervous system（神经系统）sends electrical signals（信号）to your brain first, and then your brain sends them to your body. 可知在我们行动前是神经系统发送信号给大脑。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据 With so much electricity jumping around, it may seem like the body is a great power station. 可知人体就像一个发电站。故选C。
（5）文章出处题。根据文章内容，讲的是电在人体的作用。可知这是出自一个科普读物。故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。在细节理解上，我们在弄懂问题后带着问题细读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。对于文章的主旨大意，我们可通过文章的主题句确定，关于文章的出处题我们可根据文章的内容，确定它的出自什么读物。
3．阅读理解
If someone asks me "Do you like music?" I'm sure I will answer him or her, "Of course, I do." Because I think music is an important part of our lives.
Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because it's so exciting. And my favourite rock band "the Foxy Ladies" is one of the most famous rock bands in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend Jane likes jazz music. She thinks jazz is really cool.
"I like dance music and rock music very much, "says my brother, "because they are amazing."
But my mother thinks rock music is boring. "I like some relaxing music, "she says. That's why she likes country music, I think.
（1）The writer likes music because he or she thinks .
A. it's an exciting part of our lives
B. it's an amazing part of our lives
C. it's an important part of our lives
D. it's an interesting part of our lives
（2）What kind of music does the writer like?
A. Rock and pop music.
B. Rock and dance music.
C. Jazz and country music.
D. Light and classical music.
（3）Who likes dancing?
A. The writer.
B. Li Lan.
C. Jane.
D. Nobody.
（4）The writer's mother thinks that country music is .
A. amazing
B. boring
C. relaxing
D. disappointing
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：音乐是我们生活的重要组成部分，我们大家都非常喜欢它，但不同的人对不同的音乐有不同的看法。我喜欢摇滚与流行音乐。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Because I think music is an important part of our lives.理
解可知我们喜欢音乐的主要原因是它是我们生活的重要组成部分，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句For me, I like rock music because it's so exciting.与 I also like pop music. 理解可知，作者喜欢流行音乐和摇滚音乐，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句My classmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing.理解可知，李兰喜欢舞蹈音乐，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句"I like some relaxing music, "she says. That's why she likes country music, I think.理解可知，妈妈喜欢乡村音乐的原因是它很轻松，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
4．阅读理解
There is an interesting show on TV. It is about the different jobs that people do. There are five people on the show.
First, there are twins. They are Amy and Nina. They have brown hair. They are short and heavy. They cook for people. They work in a big restaurant.
Next, there is an old man called Henry. He is short and thin. He has grey hair and a beard. He loves teaching children.
And then, there is a man called Joe. He is tall and thin with long curly hair. He paints pictures. He shows a beautiful painting of a little girl. She is his daughter.
Finally, there is a woman called Alison. She is tall and thin with short hair. She takes care of sick animals. She is carrying a white cat. It is her cat.
Do you know what jobs these people do? Which job is the most interesting to you?
（1）Joe is a （an） ________ .
A. Artist
B. reporter
C. doctor
D. policeman
（2）Who is tall and thin with short hair?
A. Amy.
B. Joe.
C. Nina.
D. Alison.
（3）What does the underlined phrase "take care of" mean?
A. 买进
B. 照顾
C. 带走
D. 寻找（4）What's the TV show about?
A. People's clothes.
B. People's looks.
C. People's jobs.
D. People's hair.【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了电视上有一个有趣的节目，关于人们做的不同工作。
（1）推理题。根据there is a man called Joe.He paints pictures 一个叫乔的人他画画，可知Joe是艺术家，故选A。
（2）细节题。根据 there is a woman called Alison. She is tall and thin with short hair 可知艾莉森又高又瘦，留着短发，故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据 She takes care of sick animals 可知sick animals生病的动物需要照
顾，故 takes care of是照顾的意思，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据 There is an interesting show on TV. It is about the different jobs that people do 可知电视上有一个有趣的节目，关于人们做的不同工作，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
5．阅读理解
Last week，Lucy had a three day vacation. Let's read her diary.
Friday, June 13th Sunny
My parents and I went to the Great Wall. We went there by bus. It took us about one hour. I was very excited when I saw the Great Wall. I took a lot of photos there. And I saw many visitors from different countries.
Saturday, June 14th Windy
We went to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up. To get there early, we got up at 5：00 a. m. and arrived there by taxi. After watching it, we had breakfast in a small restaurant. After that, we did some shopping. My mother bought a sweater for my grandmother.
Sunday, June 15th Cloudy
We visited the Palace Museum in the morning. It was great. At noon we had dumplings for lunch. They were very delicious. In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park. It was relaxing.
A. Nanjing.
B. Shanghai.
C. Beijing.
D. Wuhan.
（2）How did Lucy and her parents get to the Great Wall?
A. By taxi.
B. By bus.
C. By bike.
D. By car.
（3）What was the weather like on June 14th?
A. Sunny.
B. Rainy.
C. Cloudy.
D. Windy.
（4）What did Lucy and her parents do in Beihai Park?
A. Went fishing.
B. Ate some dumplings.
C. Went boating.
D. Did some shopping.（5）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. It took Lucy's family about two hours to get to the Great Wall by bus.
B. Lucy's family visited two places on June 15th.
C. Lucy's family got up at 6：00 a. m. on June 14th.
D. Lucy bought a sweater for her mother during the trip.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过日记的形式。记述了露西上周三天的假期情况。（1）推断题，根据 My parents and I went to the Great Wall. We went there by bus. 她们一家人去长城了，长城在北京，由此可推知，他们去了北京，故选C。
（2）细节理解题，根据 My parents and I went to the Great Wall. We went there by bus. 可知露西和她的父母是坐公交车去的长城。故选B。
（3）细节理解题，根据 Saturday, June 14th Windy 可知六月十四号刮风。故选D。
（4）细节理解题，根据 In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park. 可知露西一家去北海公园划船了。故选C。
（5）细节理解题，根据 We visited the Palace Museum in the morning. It was great. At noon we had dumplings for lunch. They were very delicious. In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park. 可知，在六月十五号，他们去了故宫和北海公园两个地方，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，细节题、推断题和主旨大意题是常考题型。细节题要注意从文中找答案。推断题要联系上下文推断出想要的信息，主旨大意题要通读全文，了解文章大意之后找出中心思想。
6．阅读理解
Jack is 20 years old. He is short with a round face and small eyes. He has a job now. He works in a small restaurant.
Jack has to get up at 5：00 a. m. and rides his bike to work. He usually works from 6：00 a. m. to 7：00 p. m. every day. People eating in the restaurant are very poor. They usually give him a little money for tips（小费）. Sometimes they don't give him any tips. So he doesn't like the job and he wants to go to school. He wants to be a mechanic（机械工） because he likes to fix（修理） things. He wants to fix cars. He dreams of running（经营） a car shop, and then he is going to make much money. After he makes a lot of money, he can buy a big house and have a family. Now life is bad, but he is doing his best to make it good.
（1）Where does Jack work?
A. In a school.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a hotel.
D. In a car shop.（2）How long does Jack usually work every day?
A. For ten hours.
B. For eleven hours.
C. For twelve hours.
D. For thirteen hours.（3）Why doesn't Jack like his job?
A. Because he gets little money from the job.
B. Because he is very busy with his work.
C. Because people there are not good.
D. Because people never give him any tips.
（4）What can we know from the passage?
A. Jack is tall and has a round face.
B. Jack goes to work by bus.
C. Jack wants to open a car shop.
D. Jack wants to buy a nice car.
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍杰克外貌、生活起居和工作情况。
（1）细节理解题。由 He works in a small restaurant. 可知他砸你一家饭馆工作，故选B。（2）细节理解题。由 He usually works from 6：00 a. m. to 7：00 p. m. every day. 可知他工作十三个小时。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据 People eating in the restaurant are very poor. They usually give him a little money for tips（小费）. Sometimes they don't give him any tips. 可推知，他整的钱少。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据 He is short with a round face and small eyes. Jack has to get up at 5：00 a. m. and rides his bike to work. he can buy a big house.He dreams of running（经营） a car shop 可知只有他梦想经营一家汽车商店。符合文章内容，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
7．阅读理解
Wang Meimei is a girl from Shanghai, China. Today is July 1st. She is chatting （聊天） with her new friends on QQ at home.
Li Hua 19：58：01
I'm a girl from China, and I live in Sanya, Hainan Island. It's summer here now. It is usually sunny and hot in summer. I like to play volleyball on the beach and swim in the sea.
Linda 19：59：12
I'm from Sydney, Australia. It's snowing here these days. It's very cold. I'm wearing a coat. I like snowy days because I can make a snowman with my brother. I also like skating.
Jenny 20：00：20
I live in London, the UK. It's summer now, and it is sunny and hot. I think it's the best time to travel （旅行）. I usually travel around the country with my parents.
A. 8：00 a. m.
B. 9：00 a. m.
C. 7：00 p. m.
D. 8：00 p. m.（2）It is ________ in Sydney these days.
A. snowy
B. windy
C. rainy
D. cloudy
（3）What does Jenny usually do in summer?
A. She usually swims in the sea.
B. She usually travels around the country.
C. She usually goes to the mountains.
D. She usually goes to the movies.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Wang Meimei is from Beijing.
B. Li Hua doesn't like to swim in the sea.
C. Linda loves skating.
D. Jenny thinks winter is the best time to travel.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了Wang Meimei的三个QQ好友。
（1）推理判断题。根据Li Hua 19：58：01 、Linda 19：59：12 和Jenny 20：00：20 可知，Meimei跟好友聊天的时间大概在晚上八点。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二框I'm from Sydney, Australia. It's snowing here these days. 可知，这些天悉尼是下雪的天气。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三框I usually travel around the country with my parents. 可知，Jenny夏天的时候经常去不同的国家旅游。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。A选项，根据第一段根据 Wang Meimei is a girl from Shanghai, China. ，可知Wang Meimei来自上海而不是北京；B选项根据第一框最后一句 I like to play volleyball on the beach and swim in the sea. 可知，Li Hua喜欢在海里游泳，而不是不喜欢；C选项：根据第二框I also like skating. 可知，Linda喜欢溜冰；D选项根据第三框It's summer now, and it is sunny and hot. I think it's the best time to travel （旅行）. 可知，Jenny觉得夏天适合旅行而不是冬天。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先快速浏览、分析问题，抓住关键词；其次带着问题通读全文，了解文章大意，找到依据，确定答案；最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
8．阅读理解
Roy is a school boy. He often goes out to play after school. But he never gets home late for supper. It was his eleventh birthday last Friday. But his parents didn't see him at supper time. They waited and waited, but Roy didn't come. At about seven o'clock, they felt very worried. They had to go out to look for their son here and there, but they couldn't find him. At last they went to the police station for help. To their great surprise, when they came back home, they saw Roy sitting at the supper table and enjoying the birthday cake, "Why didn't you come upstairs（上楼）to watch TV with me, Dad? "said Roy when he saw his father.
（1）Roy often after school.
A. does his homework
B. watches TV
C. goes out to play
D. gets home late （2）The Chinese meaning of the word"worried"is .
A. 气愤的
B. 疲倦的
C. 高兴的
D. 担心的（3）Roy's parents went to for help.
A. the school
B. the police station
C. the teacher's house
D. his friend's house （4）Which of the following is right?
A. Roy went out to play with his friends on his birthday.
B. Roy came back before 7 o'clock that evening but his parents didn't know.
C. Roy's parents went to the police station and found Joy there.
D. Joy was upstairs and ate the birthday cake by himself.
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）B
（4）B
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Roy的父母以为他回家晚了，到处寻找他，其实那天晚上7点以前罗伊回来了，但他的父母不知道。
（1）细节题。根据 Roy is a school boy. He often goes out to play after school. 可知他经常放学后出去玩，故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据 they felt very worried. They had to go out to look for their son here and there 他们很担心。他们不得不出去找他们的儿子，可知worried是担心的，故选D。（3）细节题。根据 they went to the police station for help 可知他们去警察局寻求帮助，故选B。
（4）推理题。根据 they saw Roy sitting at the supper table and enjoying the birthday cake可知那天晚上7点以前罗伊回来了，但他的父母不知道，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
9．阅读理解
City English Center
Good English teacher give classes from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. on weekends.
Classes are 50 yuan an hour.
Please call Lisa at 5354-5156 from Monday to Friday.
Time: 10:00 a.m. —5:00 p.m.
For sale
Three-bedroom house.
It's near No.1 High School.
There is a park, a library and a supermarket near here. Right price!
Call Joe at 8682-5044.
Time:10:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m.
Found
A green MP4 on the playground on Monday evening.
See Lin Tao in Class 4, Grade 7.
Room 518, Building B.
For Rent（出租）
One hundred bikes.
All bikes are new and colorful. It's near the Center Hospital.
Ten yuan a day.
Call Mr. Li at 3388—3535 every day.
A. a bike
B. an MP4
C. a house
D. a library
（2）If Kangkang wants to learn English on Saturday, he will pay________ a day.
A. 50 yuan
B. 100 yuan
C. 150 yuan
D. 200 yuan
（3）From the reading, we can see Lin Tao________.
A. bought a brown MP4
B. sold his new MP4
C. lost his colorful MP4
D. found a green MP4
（4）Sally wants to know more about the English lessons, she can call Lisa at________.
A. 9：00 on Saturday morning.
B. 11：00 on Monday morning
C. 6：00 on Friday afternoon
D. 2:00 on Sunday afternoon
（5）There isn't ______ near the house.
A. No.1 Middle School
B. a park
C. a supermarket
D. a library
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】本文是几则广告。
（1）细节题。根据第二个广告for sale的信息里Three-bedroom house和Call Joe at 8682-5044看到描述可知想买房可以拨打8682-5044 ，故选C。
（2）推理题。根据第一个广告Good English teacher give classes from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. on weekends.和Classes are 50 yuan an hour可知，周六每个小时50元，每次上2个小时，故一天花费100元，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据第三个广告Found，A green MP4 on the playground on Monday evening.和See Lin Tao in Class 4, Grade 7.可知，林涛发现了一个绿色的MP4，故选D。
（4）细节题。根据第一个广告Please call Lisa at 5354-5156 from Monday to Friday和Time: 10:00 a.m. —5:00 p.m.可知想了解更多英语课的信息，要在周一上午11点拨打Lisa的电话，故选B。
（5）细节题。根据第二个广告It's near No.1 High School.和There is a park, a library and a supermarket near here. Right price!的描述可知，房子附近没有第一中学，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
10．阅读理解
My name is Lisa. I'm 13 years old. Now I study in No.12 Middle School. There are lots of clubs in my school，like the chess club, the art club and the story telling club. They're all very interesting.
I am in the music club because I like music very much. I'm good at singing and dancing. I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums. But I can't play the drums very well. So everyday after school, I play the drums in the club. I think playing the drums is really a cool thing.
My classmate Anna loves sports, and she is a member（成员）of the sports club in our school. Anna plays basketball, volleyball and football very well. But her favorite sport is tennis. She thinks it is difficult but relaxing. If you want to join the sports club, you can call Anna at 371-1246. You can e-mail her at sports2060@https://www.doczj.com/doc/c417106683.html,,too.
（1）What club is Lisa in?
A. The art club.
B. The chess club.
C. The music club.
D. The story telling club.（2）The word "instruments" means "_____" in Chinese.
A. 乐谱
B. 乐队
C. 乐章
D. 乐器（3）What does Lisa think of playing the drums?
A. Cool.
B. Relaxing.
C. Difficult.
D. Interesting.
（4）Anna likes playing ______ best.
A. tennis
B. football
C. basketball
D. volleyball
（5）Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Lisa likes music and she is good at singing and dancing.
B. Lisa plays the violin in the music club everyday after school.
C. You can call or e-mail Anna to join the sports club.
D. Anna and Lisa are in the same class in No.2 Middle School.
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）A
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【分析】本文是Lisa和Anna参加学校俱乐部的介绍。
（1）细节题。根据 I am in the music club 可知Lisa在音乐俱乐部，故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据 I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums 可知instruments 是乐器的意思，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据 I think playing the drums is really a cool thing 可知Lisa认为打鼓很酷，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据 But her favorite sport is tennis 可知Anna最喜欢打网球，故选A。（5）细节题。根据 So everyday after school, I play the drums in the club 可知所以每天放学后，她都在俱乐部打鼓，故不是拉小提琴，故B错，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
初一下英语基础训练（单选题） （）1. Look！Linda ________ under the tree. A. reads B. read C. is reading （）2. --- _________ do morning classes begin ? --- At 8:00 o’clock. A. Which B. What time C. How long （）3. --- __________ do you go to the library? --- Every week. A. How long B. How often C. How （）4. It’s cold. __________ take a jacket with you? A. Why not B. Would you like C. What about （）5. It is a good time ____________. A. fly kites B. to fly kites C. flying kites （）6. He is good at ___________ kung fu. A. perform B. performing C. performed （）7. Her son was born _________ December 10th, 1998. A. at B. in C. on （）8. --- Would you like to go for a picnic with us? --- _________, but I’m too busy. A. No, I can’t B. Yes, I’d love to. C. I’d like （）9. There’s ______ umbrella near the window. A. a B. an C. the （）10. --- Where ________ he live? --- He lives _______ the second floor. A. does, on B. do, on C. does, in （）11. ______ he _______ in Haikou 2 years ago? A. Do, live B. Does, lives C. did, live （）12. My birthday _______ January 21st. A. is B. was C. are （）13. She ________ see anything when she ______ five. A. can, is B. could, was C. couldn’t, was （）14. Macy _______ an English song to us last night. A. sang B. sing C. sings （）15. --- ________ does your father go to work? --- By car. A. What B. How C. Which （）16. --- ________ color do you like better, red or blue? --- I like blue better. A. Which B. What C. How （）17. Mr. Black often __________ a bus to the factory. A. by B. take C. on （）18. Thank you for ________ me about it. A. tell B. telling C. told （）19. What do you think ______ the hotel? A. at B. for C. of （）20. --- Do you like some bread or meat? --- __________.
必备英语七年级英语阅读理解测试题及答案 一、七年级英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Jim, Kate and Lin Tao are doing their homework together. Jim's spelling of “Monday” is wrong. Kate are talking to him about it. Lin Tao doesn't have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has one and gives it to Lin Tao. Lin Tao thanks Jim for his help. Jim says, “You are welcome!” And then Jim Says “Thanks a lot” to Kate for her help. “Not at all”, says Kate. The three children are students in Class Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing. Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S. Lin Tao is a Chinese boy. The three students are good friends. They often do homework together and play together. They often help each other. （1）_______spells “Monday” in a wrong way. A. Lin Tao B. Kate C. Jim D. Li Lei （2）Lin Tao borrows an eraser from_______ . A. Jim B. Kate C. his friend D. his brother （3）Kate is from ________ and Jim is from__________． A. the U.K., the U.S. B. Australia, the U.K. C. the U. S., England D. China, the U.K.（4）—Are those students in the same class in the school? —__________. A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren't C. Yes, they do D. No, they're （5）They often_______ together. A. play B. do their homework C. A and B D. swim and sing 【答案】（1）C （2）A （3）C （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是吉姆、凯特和林涛他们三个是好朋友。他们经常在一起学习，一起玩耍，并互相帮助。 （1）细节理解题。根据J im's spelling of “Monday” is wrong.吉姆的“星期一”拼写错了。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据. Lin Tao doesn't have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has one and gives it to Lin Tao.林涛的铅笔盒里没有橡皮。他想从吉姆或凯特那里借一块儿。吉姆有一个兵把它给了林涛。故选A。 （3）细节理解题。根据Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S.吉姆来自英国，凯特来自美国。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据 The three children are students in Class Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing.这三个孩子是北京第11中学一年级三班的学生。故选A。 （5）细节理解题。根据They often do homework together and play together.他们经常一起做
Unit3基础训练 Ⅰ．按要求写出相应的词 1．this（反义词）________ 2．these（反义词）________ 3．it（复数形式）________ 4．that（复数形式）________ 5．photo（复数形式）________ 6．picture（复数形式）________ 7．cousin（复数形式）________ 8．friend（复数形式）________ 9．son（对应词）________ 10．sister（对应词）________ Ⅱ．根据句意及首字母写出单词 11．My father’s mother is my g ________. 12．My father’s father is my g ________. 13．My father’s sisters are my a ________. 14．My father’s brothers are my u ________. 15．My uncle’s children are my c ________. 16．My parents’d ________ is my sister. 17．I am a boy. I’m my parents’ ________. 18．This is my f ________ photo. These are my parents and this is me. 19．T ________ for your help（帮助）! 20．We like English very m ________. Ⅲ．在下列家谱图中填上正确的词 21．________ 22．________ 23．________ 24．________ 25．________ 26．________ Ⅳ．单项选择 （）27．Is he your friend? Yes, ________. A．it is B．it isn’t C．he is D．he isn’t （）28．Is this your father? No, ________. A．it is B．it isn’t C．he is D．he isn’t （）29．Is that your ________ ? A．a picture B．picture C．pictures D．nice pictures （）30．Are ________ Kate’s ________? A．this, book B．that，book C．these，books D．those，book （）31．Is Guo Peng your brother? ________.
阅读理解专题 阅读短文,回答问题 A What sport do you like best? Daniel: I like basketball best. I often watch NBA. I play basketball every day. I am short, but I am strong. I am a good basketball player in our school. Lucy: Ping-ping is my favourite sport. I am a Chinese and Chinese ping-pong players are the best in the world. I want to be a good ping-pong player too. I often play it every afternoon. Tom: I am tall and strong. I like football best. My father is a football player. I often watch my father play football. My father often teaches me to play football. I play with my father and others in the park every day. ( ) 1. What sport does Daniel like? A. Football B. Basketball C. Ping-pong D. Swimming ( ) 2. Who likes football best? A. Daniel B. Tom C. Lucy D. Nobody ( ) 3. What does Tom’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A football player. ( ) 4. When does Lucy often play ping-pong? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. D. At the weekend. ( ) 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Daniel is tall. B. Lucy wants to be a doctor. C. Tom is thin. D. The passage（文章）is about favourite sports. B Hi! My name is Millie. I am from England. I am twelve years old. I am slim and tall. I have long hair. I like music. I listen to music every evening. I like reading and I am in the Reading Club. But I don’t like sports. Hello! I am Peter from America. But I live in Shanghai now. I am 13 years old. I wear glasses. I am tall and strong. My hair is very short. I like sports very much. Every afternoon, I play football on the playground at school. I am good at swimming too. This is Amy. I was born in Beijing and now I live in Nanjing. My father works in a hospital in Nanjing. So we come here. I am fourteen years old. I am short but strong. I like playing computer games. I am polite and helpful. I often help other students. ( ) 6. How old is Millie? A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen ( ) 7. Where does Amy come from? A. England B. America C. Beijing D. Nanjing ( ) 8. Who wears a pair of glasses? A. Millie B. Peter C. Simon D. Amy ( ) 9. What does Amy’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A cook. ( ) 10. What is Peter like? A. Slim and tall. B. Short and strong. C. Tall and strong. D. Thin and tall.
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Jane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join? Bob: I want to join a sports club. Jane: Great! What sports can you play? Bob: Soccer. Jane: So you can join the soccer club. Bob: What about you? You’re very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too. Bob: Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club! Jane: OK, let’s join now. Hello, I’m Peter. I like to play basketball. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. -pong and chess. I like to talk and play games with people. Hi, I’m Ma Huan. I can play ping My name’s Alan. I’m in the school music club. I can play the guitar and t he piano. I can sing and dance, too. Help for old people We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today! Music teacher wanted Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Help with sports in English Are you busy after school? No? can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please came to the Students’ Sp Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742. Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job. He works at a radio station. Scott, what time is your radio show? Scott: From twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. Interviewer: What time do you usually get up? Scott: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine.
Grammar Focus Grade 7 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 你会游泳吗？是的，我会。 他会下棋吗？是的，他会。/不，他不会。 你和汤姆会下棋吗？是的，我们会。/不，我们不会。 简和吉尔会游泳吗？是的，他们会。/不，他们不会。 你会做什么? 我会唱歌。/我会跳舞。 你想参加哪个俱乐部？我们想参加下棋俱乐部。 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 你通常几点起床? 我通常6：30起床。 他们几点穿好衣服? 他们通常7：20分穿好衣服。. 里克几点吃早饭? 他7点吃早饭.. 斯科特经常几点去工作? 他通常7点去工作。. 你的朋友们什么时候锻炼? 他们通常在周末锻炼。. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 你如何到校? 我骑我的自行车。. 她怎样到达学校? 她通常坐公共汽车。. 你到校花了多长时间? 花了将近15分钟。 你家到学校有多远? 只有大约两公里。 简是走路去学校的吗? 不，她不是。她是骑自选车去的。 他们坐公共汽车去学校吗? 不，他们不是。他们走路去的。 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 别在走廊里路. 别打架. 规则是什么? 我们必须准时上课。. 我们能在教室吃东西吗? 不，我们不能。我们能在餐厅吃东西。
上课能戴帽子吗? 是的，我们能。不，我们不能。 他必须穿校服在学校吗? 是的，他是。不，他不是。 你必须做什么? 我们在图书馆必须安静。. Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫? 因为他们有点有趣. 约翰为什么喜欢考拉? 因为他们可爱。 你为什么不喜欢考虑? 因为他们的确可怕。 狮子来自哪里? 他们来自南非。 Unit 6 I’m watching TV. 你们正在做什么? 我正在看电视。 她正在做什么? 她正在洗衣服。 他们正在做什么? 他们正在听CD。. 你正在做家庭作业吗? 是的，我是。不，我不是，我正在打扫房间。. 他正在看报纸吗? 是的，他是。不，他不是，他正在打篮球。. 他们正在用电脑吗? 是的，他们是。不，他们不是。他们正在锻炼。. Unit 7 It’s raining. 天气怎么样? 多云./ 晴天./ 正下雨. 你正在做什么? 我正在煮。 他们正在做什么? 他们正在公园里打篮球. 他正在做什么? 他正在他朋友的房间里学习。. 近来怎样? 好极了!/ 还不错./ 可怕极了! Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 这里附近有个银行吗? 是的，有。不，没有。. 这儿附近有没有一些餐馆? 是的，邮局前面有一家。.
七年级英语提高训练：阅读理解 1 班级：_______________ 姓名：______________ (A) My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday. ( ) 1. Jim's birthday is . A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th ( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are . A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B ( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at . A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10 ( ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know. ( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday? A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy. ( B ) ＊Teachers Wanted Are you a teacher? Do you like children? Can you help them with Chinese on weekends? Come to join us. Call John at 378-5788 for more information(信息)． ＊Ping-pong Club Do you like to play ping-pong? Do you want to play ping-pong well? Mr. Cai can teach you. You can come here every Saturday afternoon. Tel: 368-5778 Add: Room 212 in School's P.E. Building. ＊Learning Japanese Can you speak Japanese? Do you want to learn Japanese? Please join the Japanese Club now. Call Jane at 345-1238． Time: 8:30 a.m.-l1:00 a.m. (from Monday to Friday) ＊Musicians Wanted Are you a music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play any instruments(乐器)? Welcome to our Star Rock Band. Please call Tina at 898-3443 or send an e-mail to . ( ) 6. Gina is a good teacher and she wants to find a job. Who may offer(提供)her a job? A. Tina. B. John. C. Jane. D. Mr. Cai. ( ) 7. You can be in the Japanese club for to learn Japanese from Monday to Friday. A. 2.5 hours． B. 3.5 hours． C. 4 days. D. 5 days. ( ) 8. If you are a music lover, you want to be a dancer, how can you contact (联系) them? A. Go to Room 212 in School's P.E. Building. B. Call Jane. C. Send an e-mail to . D. Call 368-5778. ( ) 9. Who can teach you to play ping-pong? A. Tina. B. John. C. Jane. D. Mr. Cai. ( ) 10. Now Vera can speak Japanese well and she teaches children Japanese．She works from Monday to Friday. Can you guess (猜)where she works? A. The ping一pong Club. B. The star Rock Band. C. The Teacher Club. D. The Japanese Club. (C) 下面是一张Millie班的课程表，每节课为45分钟。请根据课程表中的信息回答71-75题。 ( ) 11. Millie’s favorite subject is art and music, her favorite day is . A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Saturday ( ) 12. —When can the students have lunch? --They can have lunch at . A. eight B. twelve C. two p.m. D. five ( ) 13. --How many days do they go to school in a week? --They go to school days a week. A. four B. six C. five D. seven ( ) 14. --When do they have computer? --They have computer on . A. Friday B. Monday C. Wednesday D. Thursday ( ) 15. --How long do they have gymnastics in the morning? --They have gymnastics for minutes (分钟). A. ten B. fifteen C. twenty D. twenty – five
2020年七年级英语上册基础训练 一．汉译英: 1. 全家福_______________________________ 2. 一串钥匙_____________________________ 3. 两串钥匙_____________________ 4. 一双鞋_______________________________ 5. 两双鞋 ______________________________ 6. 给你_________________________ 7.去上学______________________ 8.去上班_______________________ 9.去睡觉____________________10.回家 ________________ 11.参加锻炼_______________________________12.打篮球____________________________13.打排球______________________ 14.打网球________________________________15.打乒乓球__________________________16.踢足球______________________ 17.打棒球_________________________________18.玩游戏 ___________________________19.看电视_________________________ 20.在电视上_______________________________21.快点______________________________22. 起床__________________________ 23.做作业_________________________________24.思考/考虑_________________________25.问问题_________________________ 26.吃早饭_________________________________27.吃午饭____________________________28.吃晚饭________________________ 29.在早上_______________________________30.在下午____________________________31.在晚上 ________________________ 32.不客气________________________________33.劳驾/打扰一下_____________________34.吃得好__________________________ 35.饮食习惯______________________________36.体育之星__________________________37.售书活动________________________ 38.儿童节________________________________39.妇女节___________________________40.教师节___________________________ 41.艺术节________________________________42.春节__________________________43.元旦______________________________ 44.用英语________________________________45.三班____________________________46.七年级___________________________ 47.第五课___________________=__________________48.201室___________________________49.上课_______________________ 50.上英语课______________________________51.上语文课____________________________52.上数学课______________________ 53.姓____________________=____________________54.名 _________________________55.电话号码________________________ 56.飞机模型______________________________57.磁带播放机________________________58.中学____________________________ 59.玩得高兴______________________________ =__________________________________60.元月一日________________________ 61.校庆日______________________________62.在三月三日__________________________63.在星期一______________________ 64.在星期天______________________________65.在学校___________________________66.在五点__________________________ 64.最喜爱的蔬菜__________________________65.最喜爱的科目_________________________66.健康的食物___________________ 67.….怎么样? ____________________________68.因…而感谢_________________________69.请求…________________________ 70.给某人打电话__________________________71.无疑/肯定_________________________72.美国篮球协会____________________ 73.中国中央电视台________________________74.不明飞行物________________________75.硬黑____________________________ 76.大号的_________________77.中号的___________________78.小号的______________ 79.英国广播公司____________________ 80.从…到…______________________________81.早上好___________________________82.在下午___________________________ 83.晚上好________________________________84.晚安 ____________________________85.放学后___________________________ 86.下课后________________________________87.生日快乐_________________________88.生日晚宴_________________________ 89. 失物招领箱____________________________90.多少钱___________________________91. 多大(年龄)_____________________ 92.几点 ____________________________93.听起来不错________________________94. 午餐吃米饭 _________________________ 95.售书活动_____________________________96. 大甩卖________________________97.按优惠的价格_______________________ 98.每双十美元___________________________99.我买了_________________________100.下周______________________________ 101. 一本有用的书______________________104.我很好___________________=_____________________.105.来到...___________
阅读（1） There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time-we need a holiday. Let’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember th at we get 2 days’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That c omes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year! （ B ）1. How many days do we sleep in a year? __________ days. A. 365 B. 122 C. 8 D. 52 （ D ） 2. We spend 15 days on __________. A. rest B. coffee break C. lunch D. breakfast and supper （ B ） 3. Which of the following is true? __________ A. Each weekend is one day. B. We have 61 days for free time. C. We get 3 days’ holiday at Easter. D. Coffee break takes us one hour. （ C ）4. According to the passage, we know that we don’t have __________ time to work every year. A. much too B. so many C. too much D. too many （ B ） 5. The writer means __________. A. we should know the numbers B. time is important and we’d better not waste it C. we need more holidays D. a few days for work is enough 阅读（2） My friend named Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks（零食）. We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling asleep when We heard something unusual. “Maybe it is just a small animal,” I said. Steve said nothing, but I could feel he was frightened. After I looked around, I was sure it wasn’t an animal. It was my little brother, Tommy. “What are you doing here?” I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.”“Sorry, Bill,” he said. “It’s hot in the room. I want to sleep outside with you.”“Well, OK,” I said. “Just come and lie down next to us.” “Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “And thanks.”