味道及餐厅方面的英语大全
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餐饮英语词汇大全味噌汤miso shiru天妇罗(甜不辣)tempura寿司shushi铁板烧teppanyaki烤鸡肉串Yakitori甜味烤*肉teriyakii日本火锅sukiyaki生鱼片sashimi清酒saki芥末酱wasabi荞麦面soba noodles紫菜nori芥末(其实是山葵)wasabi味噌miso鱼汤dashi河豚fugu七味粉shichimi大麦茶mugi-cha乌冬udon鱼生:金枪鱼maguro(tuna)鲷鱼madai(sea bream)黑鲈suzuki(sea bass)鲣鱼katsua(bonito)鳟鱼masn(trout)鱿鱼ika(squid)章鱼kato(octopus)北极贝geoduck(mirugai)餐具:coffee pot 咖啡壶 coffee cup 咖啡杯 paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾 table cloth 桌布 tea–pot 茶壶tea set 茶具 tea tray 茶盘caddy茶罐 dish 碟 plate 盘saucer 小碟子 rice bowl饭碗 chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙 knife 餐刀cup 杯子 glass 玻璃杯 mug 马克杯fruit plate 水果盘 toothpick 牙签 picnic lunch 便当中餐:bears paw 熊掌 breast of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer;seacucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮 kelp, seaweed 海带 abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅 scallops 干贝 lobster 龙虾birds nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪 pigs knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉 meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭 curry rice咖喱饭 fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴 gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥 noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子 shao-mai 烧麦 preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜 preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理:menu 菜单 French cuisine 法国菜 todays special 今日特餐chefs special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心 French fires 炸薯条 baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥 omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒 miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油冷饮:beverages 饮料 soya-bean milk 豆浆 syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁 orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁 grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁 vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁 sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coco-cola(coke)可口可乐 tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包 lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶 honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水 artificial color人工色素 ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水 distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶 condensed milk 炼乳;炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精 coffee 咖啡 iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡 black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多 essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地 ice-cream 雪糕 softice-cream 冰淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋 ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管水果:pineapple 凤梨 watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔 chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑 tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗 muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃 pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃 cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果 mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角 almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜 loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹 durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄 grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼 wax-apple 莲雾 guava 番石榴banana 香蕉熟菜与调味品:string bean 四季豆 pea 豌豆 green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽 mung bean sprout 绿豆芽 bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜 caraway 香菜 hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜 salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶 champignon 香菇 button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇 agaricus 蘑菇 dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄 eggplant 茄子 potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕 agaric 木耳 white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱 onion 洋葱 scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱 barbeque sauce 沙茶酱 tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate, gourmet powder 味精 vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油 soy sauce 酱油 green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖糖与蜜饯:jerky 牛肉干 dried beef slices 牛肉片 dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼 candied melon 冬瓜糖 red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣 glace date 蜜枣 dried longan 桂圆干raisin 葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖 peanut brittle 花生糖 castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖 sugar candy 冰糖 butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕 moon cake 月饼 green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花 chocolate 巧克力 marrons glaces 唐炒栗子牛排与酒:breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠 buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包 brown bread 黑面包 French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤 fried chicken 炸鸡 roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排 T-bone steak 丁骨牛排 filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒 stout beer 黑啤酒 canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃:meat 肉beef 牛肉 pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包 steamed bread 馒头 rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉 bean thread 冬粉 bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉 noodles 面条 instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜 crust 面包皮 sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡 cake 蛋糕 spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴 rice glue ball 元宵 glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥 cereal 麦片粥 steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨 cake 月饼 green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花 chocolate 巧克力 marrons glaces 唐炒栗子Garlic 大蒜Ginger(root)姜Leeks韭菜Scallion(green onion) 葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Artichoke洋蓟Escarole 菊苣, 茅菜Chilly 辣椒Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Courgette小胡瓜,绿皮番瓜(不可生食)Coriander 香菜Cucumber黄瓜String bean(green bean)四季豆Pea豌豆lima bean青豆Bean sprout绿豆芽Iceberg 透明包菜。
toothpick 牙签四,冷饮:beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤 tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁 coconut milk 椰子汁 asparagus juice 芦荟汁 grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁 vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁 sarsaparilla 沙士 soft drink 汽水coco-cola(coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶 black tea 红茶 jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包 lemon tea 柠檬茶 white goup tea 冬瓜茶meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭 fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面 plainnoodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafingdish, fire pot 火锅 meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦 preserved bean curd腐孚 Lbea n curd 豆腐fermented blank bean豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋escargots 田螺 braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒miso shiru味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi生鱼片 butter奶油六,熟菜与调味品:string bean 四季豆pea豌豆写宙星 9|qe ;969A panes謝 创和忖 uenqoszs PSAJSSSJC I案樓 P99MB9S 羽!案呈 Xemejeo案輕 qoeuids案韦sonusi案壽 je6e-je6e案卑旧oq Joo 」旧oq案矍 UO 6BJJB ;案詛AJ9|9O案務 jes| pje;sniu案44等」9M0IJ X|!i psup 案q 适 sr )|nA|OAuoo J9;eiu 案側卑jioooojq 案日¥ :案Q 毋 86eqqeo 畀互;nojds uesq畀互酱 ;nojds uesq 6uniu畀互聲 ;nojds uesqXos互圭 uesq Aos U33J 6番圭eidde 去斡 UOLULUISJSd 驸溜 A JJSIJO 驸缈 eioqiuejeo £驸 iioesd £隆 Jesd 驸愚* Uoeed so;nF 百兀 >|ooppei|s 皆呈U0|9LU>|SnLU 通卩 sueo-je6ns 斟 S 6UBJOuuepueiu 去斟 suusBue; » UE”UOdinuoooo £蚩;nu ;S9l|0 料謝 inu|9;sq 皆平 eXeded 皆風 U0|9LUJ9;B/V\ 隆図 siddesuid :番* '荘 士、| 窿 diujn;psupLuesjo-90! yos 隸星 LUB9J0-90! 聃圾:护丟©epuns 鸟犀 9U00 LUB9J0-90!皐檢 U6|0!ip jO 33U3SS3 多当操 和粕人B||9J0|l|0 田书同©UjllBAO 非测雌99^00 >|0e|q 钿咖齊丰 却屮A钿咖応 99^00 P90!钿咖99^00IM 甸EW» eoooo的 -眩蜀 刈山pssuspuoo 齊%過刈山9J!|-6UO | *劉峯」。
一、taste 味道tasty 美味的delicious 味道好的sweet 甜的sour 酸的bitter 苦的hot 辣的salty 咸的spiced 加香料的fragrant 香的seasoned 加作料的tasteless 无味的flat 淡而无味的(如走了气的啤酒)greasy 油腻的bland 清淡的light 清淡的二、restaurant 餐厅cafetetia 自助餐厅snack-bar 快餐部,小吃店ready-to-eat section 快餐部dining-room 餐室cafe 〔美〕咖啡室,酒馆〔英〕咖啡馆banquet hall 宴会厅breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐luncheon 午餐,午餐会,午宴,工作午餐supper 晚餐snack 快餐afternoon tea 下午茶点refreshments 茶点tea party 茶会informal dinner 便宴buffet (车站,火车内的)餐室,快餐柜头,小吃店cooktail party 鸡尾酒会banquet 宴会meal 一顿饭三、蔬菜tomato 番茄,西红柿asparagus 芦笋cucumber 黄瓜aubergine, eggplant 茄子bean 菜豆beet, beetroot 甜菜pepper 胡椒pimiento 甜椒potato 马铃薯carrot 胡萝卜cauliflower 菜花,花椰菜pumpkin 西葫芦broad bean 蚕豆cabbage 圆白菜,卷心菜chilli 辣椒garlic 蒜chive 葱melon 香瓜,甜瓜mushroom, celery 芹菜onion 韭leek 韭菜radish 萝卜mushroom 蘑菇laurel 月桂lettuce 莴苣parsley 欧芹pea 豌豆雅思分类词汇——机场机场费airport fee国际机场international airport国内机场domestic airport机场候机楼airport terminal国际候机楼international terminal 国际航班出港international departure 国内航班出站domestic departure卫星楼satellite人口in出口exit; out; way out进站(进港、到达) arrivals不需报关nothing to declare海关customs登机口gate; departure gate候机室departure lounge航班号FLT No (flight number)来自......arriving from预计时间scheduled time (SCHED)实际时间actual time已降落landed前往......departure to起飞时间departure time延误delayed登机boarding由此乘电梯前往登机stairs and lifts to departures迎宾处greeting arriving由此上楼up; upstairs由此下楼down; downstairs银行bank货币兑换处money exchange; currency exchange 订旅馆hotel reservation行李暂存箱luggage locker出站(出港、离开) departures登机手续办理check-in登机牌boarding pass (card)护照检查处passport control immigration行李领取处luggage claim; baggage claim国际航班旅客international passengers中转transfers中转旅客transfer passengers中转处transfer correspondence过境transit报关物品goods to declare贵宾室V. I. P. room购票处ticket office付款处cash出租车taxi出租车乘车点Taxi pick-up point大轿车乘车点coach pick-up point航空公司汽车服务处airline coach service租车处(旅客自己驾车) car hire公共汽车bus; coach service公用电话public phone; telephone 餐厅restaurant酒吧bar咖啡馆coffee shop; cafe免税店duty-free shop邮局post office出售火车票rail ticket旅行安排tour arrangement行李牌luggage tag雅思分类词汇:Hotel词汇information desk 问讯处reception office 接待室hotel register 旅客登记簿registration form 登记表newsstand 售报处postal service 邮局服务处shop 小卖部bar 酒吧间lounge 休息厅roof garden 屋顶花园billiard-room 球房dining-room, dining hall 餐厅men's room 男盥洗室ladies' room 女盥洗室cloak-room 存衣处basement 地下室cellar 地窖broom closet 杂物室room number 房间号码room key 房间钥匙suite 一套房间single room 单人房间double room 双人房间sitting-room, living-room 起居室sofa, settee 长沙发easy chair 安乐椅armchair 扶手椅wicker chair 藤椅folding chair 叠椅swivel chair 转椅rocking chair 摇椅stool 凳子stool 凳子bench 条凳tea table 茶几desk 书桌bookcase 书橱bookshelf 书架wardrobe 衣柜built-in wardrobe, closet 壁橱chest of drawers 五斗橱screen 屏风hat rack 帽架rug 小地毯carpet 大地毯single bed 单人床double bed 双人床twin beds 成对床mattress 褥子quilt 被blanket 毯子sheet 床单bedspread 床罩cotton terry blanket 毛巾被pillow 枕头pillow 枕头pillowcase 枕套mat 席cushion 垫子bathroom 浴室bath tub 浴盆shower bath, shower 淋浴cold and hot water taps 冷热自来水龙头sprinkle-nozzle, (shower) nozzle 喷头dressingtable 梳妆台mirror 镜子washbasin 洗脸盆towel 毛巾toilet, lavatory, washroom 卫生间water closet, W.C. 厕所;抽水马桶toilet roll, toilet paper 卫生纸bath towel 浴巾bathrobe 浴衣towel rail, towel rack 毛巾架sponge 海绵waste-paper basket 废纸篓thermometer 温度计balcony 阳台balcony 阳台sash window 上下开关窗shutters 百叶窗transom, transom window 气窗curtain 窗帘lace curtain 挑花窗帘windowsill 窗台air-conditioned 有空调设备的radiator 暖气片central heating 暖气ashtray 烟灰碟smoking set 烟具electric fan 电扇chandelier, pendant lamp 吊灯fluorescent lamp 日光灯desk lamp 台灯bedside lamp 床头灯floor lamp 落地灯wall lamp 壁灯lampshade 灯罩bulb holder 灯头bulb 灯泡screw-type bulb 罗口灯泡bayonet-type bulb 卡口灯泡frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡opal bulb, opaque bulb 乳白灯泡switch 开关socket 插座plug 插头telephone 电话electric iron 电熨斗peg, hook 衣钩clothes-hanger 衣架door-mat 门前的擦鞋棕垫manager 经理attendant 服务员desk clerk 值班服务员waiter (餐厅)服务员waitress (餐厅)女服务员rent 租金bill 账单雅思分类词汇:菜谱词汇家庭特色菜(鸡、鸭、乳鸽)香妃鸡(Steamed chicken with saltedsauce)糖醋鸡块(Chicken in sweet and sour sauce)三杯鸡翼(Chicken wings in three cups sauce)赛海蜇拌火鸭丝(Shredded roast deck with wnow fungus) 镬仔**烧(Roast pork in wok)菜薳滑肉片(Sliced pork with vegetable shoots)中式午餐(Chinese Lunch)abalone鲍鱼hot pot火锅roast duck烤鸭sea cucumber海参cashew chicken腰果鸡丁shark fin soup鱼翅汤grouper石斑鱼rice wine米酒sautéed prawns炸明虾steamed rice饭celery芹菜crab蟹fish balls鱼丸obster龙虾shrimp虾子roast suckling pig烤乳猪Chinese mushroom香菇hair vegetable发菜lotus root莲藕scallop干贝sweet and sour pork糖醋排骨carrot胡萝卜中式晚餐(Chinese Dinner) almond junket杏仁豆腐jellyfish海蜇barbecued pork buns**烧包mustard芥末bean vermicelli粉丝chilli sauce辣酱oyster sauce蚝油won ton云吞/馄饨shrimp omelet虾仁炒蛋red bean dessert红豆汤Chinese ham中国火腿steamed open dumplings烧卖Chinese sausage腊肠1000 year old egg皮蛋custard tart蛋塔glutinous rice糯米spring rolls春卷sweet soup balls汤圆stuffed dumplings饺子spare ribs排骨雅思口语词汇:烹调中国菜中国菜常用的烹调方法Coating (上浆)Cutting techniquesSlicing(片)Shredding (撕)Strapping (条)Grain-sized dicing (切粒)Dicing (切丁)Mincing (磨)Cutting into chunks (块)Deep-frying (炸)Stir-frying (炒)Slippery-frying (熘)Quick-fry over high heat (爆)Steaming in a container (隔水炖) Stewing over medium, then high heat (烧)Precooking and then stewing (烩)Sauteing (煎)Steaming (蒸)Crisp frying with syrup (拔丝)Quick boiling (焯)Pickly ash (花椒)Pepper salt (椒盐)Monosodium glutamate and chicken bouillon (味精、鸡精)Fennel seeds (茴香)Star anise (大茴香)Steaming with distiller's grains sauce (zao)Five Spices (五香料)Cinnamon (桂皮)Cooking wine (料酒)Thickening with mixture of cornstarch and water (勾芡)。
雅思口语考试与味道和餐馆有关的词汇
说到吃的话题,怎能不知道英语中表达味道以及各种餐馆的相关词汇呢? taste 味道
tasteless 无味的
flat 淡而无味的(如走了气的啤酒)
greasy 油腻的
bland 清淡的
light 清淡的
tasty 美味的
delicious 味道好的
sweet 甜的
fragrant 香的
seasoned 加作料的
sour 酸的
bitter 苦的
hot 辣的
salty 咸的
spiced 加香料的
Restaurant 餐厅
breakfast 早餐
lunch 午餐
luncheon 午餐,午餐会,午宴,工作午餐
supper 晚餐
buffet (车站,火车内的)餐室,快餐柜头,小吃店cooktail party 鸡尾酒会
banquet 宴会
meal 一顿饭
a la carte 照菜单点菜的
table dhote (按规定菜肴和价格供应的)客饭,份饭,套餐dinner (午间或晚间的)正餐(一天中主要的一餐)
snack 快餐
cafetetia 自助餐厅
snack-bar 快餐部,小吃店
ready-to-eat section 快餐部
dining-room 餐室
cafe 〔美〕咖啡室,酒馆〔英〕咖啡馆
banquet hall 宴会厅
afternoon tea 下午茶点
refreshments 茶点
tea party 茶会
informal dinner 便宴。
餐厅英语常用词汇一、烹饪方法Bake 烘烤pan-fry 煎Boil 煮poach 用水煮Braise 用文火炖煮quick-fry 爆炸broast 烤sauté 炸broil(直接用火)烧烤shred 切成细条状,切丝chop 剁碎,切成小块simmer 煨cube 切成方块slice 切片deep-fry 炸smoke 熏barbecue 加酱汁或成串烧烤steam 蒸dip-boiled mutton slices 涮羊肉stew 烩marinate 浸泡在卤汁xxstir-fry 炒mash 捣碎二、餐具Auto rice cooker 电饭锅glass 玻璃杯bowl 碗,碗状物grill 烤架,铁格子caddy 茶叶罐,xx,小罐ice crusher 刨冰机can 罐头,铁罐jar xx瓶chopping board 剁肉板jug 水壶,凉水壶chopsticks 筷子juicer(xx)榨汁机chopsticks rack 筷架kettle 壶,罐,xx,鼓coffee cup 咖啡杯kitchen knife/cleaver 菜刀coffee pot 咖啡壶knife 刀cruet 调味瓶mixer 搅拌器cup 杯子,酒杯,奖杯mould 模子dish 盘,碟,盘装菜mug 杯子,xxearthenware casserole/sandy pot 砂锅napkin 餐巾,餐巾纸fork 叉,叉形物,餐叉oven 烤箱,烤炉,灶fruit plate 水果盘pan 平底锅frying pan 煎锅paper towel 纸巾frying spoon 炒菜勺pepper shaker xx瓶pincers 钳子strainer 滤网,松紧口,过滤器plate 盘子straw 吸管pot 罐,壶,锅table cloth 桌布saucer 茶托,碟子,茶碟tea set 茶具scoop 铲子,球形匙tea try 茶盘sideboard 餐具柜thermos 热水瓶soup spoon 汤匙toothpick 牙签spice rack 调味品架tureen 有盖的xx,xx的碗,xx spring scale 弹簧秤wok 锅,炒菜锅steaming basket 蒸笼三、味道crisp 脆的,易碎的light 清淡的spicy 辛辣的;香的mature 熟的bitter 苦的perishable 容易腐烂的bland 清淡的salty 咸味浓的delicious 美味的,味道好的seasonable 应时的,季节性的flat 无味的seasoned 调过味的fragrant 芬芳的,香的sour 酸的fresh xx的sweet 甜的greasy 多脂的,油腻的tart 酸的hard 硬的tasteless 没味道的hot 热的,辣的tasty 好吃的,可口的in season 应时的tender 嫩的,温柔的,软弱的juicy 多汁的unripe 未熟的四、调味品all-purpose flour 通用面粉barbeque sauce 烧烤酱almond powder 杏仁粉basil xx,xx,九层塔anise(star anise) 大茴香,八角,大料bay leaf 香xx,xxxx aniseed 洋茴香bean powder 豆粉aromatic vinegar 香醋broth consommé 肉汤baking powder 发粉brown sugar 红糖baking soda 小xxbutter 黄油baking yeast powder 发酵粉起子caramel 焦糖caraway 香菜green Pea Starch 绿豆澄粉cardamom 小豆蔻green pepper 青椒castor sugar 细白砂糖ground cumin seed 小茴香粉cassia osmanthus xxground ginger xxcaviar 鱼子酱ground nutmeg 豆蔻粉cayenne pepper 辣椒,牛角椒high protein flour 高筋面粉cheese 奶酪、干酪honey 蜂蜜chili sauce 辣椒酱hop 忽布,啤酒花Chinese cinnamon 肉桂horseradish 山葵,辣根chive 细香葱,虾夷葱jam 果酱cinnamon 肉桂粉lard 猪油coarse salt 粗盐low protein flour 底面筋粉coriander 香菜,lye 碱水cocoa powder 可可粉maltose xxcorn mint 薄荷margarine 人造黄油,代黄油corn flour xx薯粉laurel 月桂cream 奶油mayonnaise 蛋黄酱crystal sugar 方糖meat paste 肉酱cubic sugar 单晶糖meat tenderizer 松肉粉cumin 孜然,小茴香,枯茗misocured soya-bean 豆鼓monosodium glutamate 味精curry 咖喱mustard 芥末custard powder 蛋黄粉,xx粉nutmeg 肉豆蔻dill 莳萝paprika 红椒dressing stuffing 填料parmesan cheese powder 起司粉dried orange peel xxparsley xx,洋香菜edible cooking oil 食用油peanut butter 花生酱egg white powder 蛋xx粉xxpeanut oil 花生油essence of chicken 鸡精pepper xxessence oil 香精油peppermint 薄荷fennel 茴香polenta/yellow cornmeal 粗xx豆粉garlic 大蒜poppy seed 罂粟种子ginger xxpotato starch 生粉,太白粉glucomannanpowdered spices 香料粉,五香粉glutinous rice flour 糯米粉powdered sugar 粉末砂糖granulated sugar 砂糖pungent sauce 辣酱油gravy 肉汁rape-seed oil 菜籽油raw sugar 粗糖sweet potato four 番薯粉rice flour 黏xxsweet soybean paste 甜面酱rock sugar/sugar candy 冰糖table salt 精盐rosemary 迷迭香table sugar 片糖saccharine 糖精tapioca starch/tapioca flour 木薯粉saffron 藏红花,番红花tomato ketchup/tomato sauce 番茄酱salt 盐vanilla 香草,xxsauce 调味汁vanillin 香草精seasoning 佐料vegetable oil 植物油self-raising flour 自发粉vinegar 醋sesame soy 芝麻酱water chestnut flout 马蹄粉shallot 大葱well salt 井盐soy sauce 酱油wheat germ xx粉soya bean oil 大豆油white sugar 白糖starch 淀粉white vinegar 白醋sugar 糖wholemeal flour 全麦面粉sun flower seed oil 葵花油yeast 酵母五、蔬菜agaric 蘑菇,xx,伞菌carrot xxartichoke xx蟍cassava 木薯asparagus 芦笋cauliflower 菜花,花椰菜aubergine,eggplant 茄子celery 旱芹,芹菜bamboo shoot 竹笋champignon 食用香草,香菇bean 豆,豆形果实,菜豆chervil 山萝卜,xx。
餐厅英语常用词汇一、烹饪方法Bake 烘烤Boil 煮Braise 用文火炖煮broast 烤broil (直接用火)烧烤chop 剁碎,切成小块cube 切成方块deep-fry 炸barbecue 加酱汁或成串烧烤dip-boiled mutton slices 涮羊肉marinate 浸泡在卤汁中mash 捣碎二、餐具Auto rice cooker 电饭锅bowl 碗,碗状物caddy 茶叶罐,小盒子,小罐can 罐头,铁罐chopping board 剁肉板chopsticks 筷子chopsticks rack 筷架coffee cup 咖啡杯coffee pot 咖啡壶cruet 调味瓶cup 杯子,酒杯,奖杯dish 盘,碟,盘装菜earthenware casserole/sandy pot 砂锅fork 叉,叉形物,餐叉fruit plate 水果盘frying pan 煎锅frying spoon 炒菜勺pincers 钳子plate 盘子pot 罐,壶,锅saucer 茶托,碟子,茶碟scoop 铲子,球形匙sideboard 餐具柜soup spoon 汤匙spice rack 调味品架spring scale 弹簧秤steaming basket 蒸笼pan-fry 煎poach 用水煮quick-fry 爆炸saut é炸shred 切成细条状,切丝simmer 煨slice 切片smoke 熏steam 蒸stew 烩stir-fry 炒glass 玻璃杯grill 烤架,铁格子ice crusher 刨冰机jar 广口瓶jug 水壶,凉水壶juicer( 美)榨汁机kettle 壶,罐,釜,鼓kitchen knife/cleaver 菜刀knife 刀mixer 搅拌器mould 模子mug 杯子,马克杯napkin 餐巾,餐巾纸oven 烤箱,烤炉,灶pan 平底锅paper towel 纸巾pepper shaker 胡椒粉瓶strainer 滤网,松紧口,过滤器straw 吸管table cloth 桌布tea set 茶具tea try 茶盘thermos 热水瓶toothpick 牙签tureen 有盖的汤盘,盛汤的碗,汤盘 wok 锅,炒菜锅三、味道crisp 脆的,易碎的spicy 辛辣的;香的bitter 苦的bland 清淡的delicious 美味的,味道好的flat 无味的fragrant 芬芳的,香的fresh 新鲜的greasy 多脂的,油腻的hard 硬的hot 热的,辣的in season 应时的juicy 多汁的四、调味品all-purpose flour 通用面粉almond powder 杏仁粉anise(star anise) 大茴香,八角,大料aniseed 洋茴香aromatic vinegar 香醋baking powder 发粉baking soda 小苏打粉baking yeast powder 发酵粉起子 caraway 香菜cardamom 小豆蔻castor sugar 细白砂糖cassia osmanthus 桂花caviar 鱼子酱cayenne pepper 辣椒,牛角椒cheese 奶酪、干酪chili sauce 辣椒酱Chinese cinnamon 肉桂chive 细香葱,虾夷葱cinnamon 肉桂粉coarse salt 粗盐coriander 香菜,cocoa powder 可可粉corn mint 薄荷corn flour 玉米薯粉cream 奶油crystal sugar 方糖cubic sugar 单晶糖cumin 孜然,小茴香,枯茗light 清淡的mature 熟的perishable 容易腐烂的salty 咸味浓的seasonable 应时的,季节性的seasoned 调过味的sour 酸的sweet 甜的tart 酸的tasteless 没味道的tasty 好吃的,可口的tender 嫩的,温柔的,软弱的unripe 未熟的barbeque sauce 烧烤酱basil 罗勒,紫苏,九层塔bay leaf 香叶,月桂树叶bean powder 豆粉broth consomm é肉汤brown sugar 红糖butter 黄油caramel 焦糖green Pea Starch 绿豆澄粉green pepper 青椒ground cumin seed 小茴香粉ground ginger 姜粉ground nutmeg 豆蔻粉high protein flour 高筋面粉honey 蜂蜜hop 忽布,啤酒花horseradish 山葵,辣根jam 果酱lard 猪油low protein flour 底面筋粉lye 碱水maltose 麦芽糖margarine 人造黄油,代黄油laurel 月桂mayonnaise 蛋黄酱meat paste 肉酱meat tenderizer 松肉粉misocured soya-bean 豆鼓curry 咖喱custard powder 蛋黄粉,吉士粉dill 莳萝dressing stuffing 填料dried orange peel 陈皮edible cooking oil 食用油egg white powder 蛋白粉白essence of chicken 鸡精essence oil 香精油fennel 茴香garlic 大蒜ginger 姜glucomannanglutinous rice flour 糯米粉granulated sugar 砂糖gravy 肉汁raw sugar 粗糖rice flour 黏米粉rock sugar/sugar candy 冰糖rosemary 迷迭香saccharine 糖精saffron 藏红花,番红花salt 盐sauce 调味汁seasoning 佐料self-raising flour 自发粉sesame soy 芝麻酱shallot 大葱soy sauce 酱油soya bean oil 大豆油starch 淀粉sugar 糖sun flower seed oil 葵花油五、蔬菜agaric 蘑菇,木耳,伞菌artichoke 朝鲜蟍asparagus 芦笋aubergine, eggplant 茄子bamboo shoot 竹笋bean 豆,豆形果实,菜豆bean curd sheet 百叶bean sprout 豆芽monosodium glutamate 味精mustard 芥末nutmeg 肉豆蔻paprika 红椒parmesan cheese powder 起司粉parsley 欧芹,洋香菜peanut butter 花生酱peanut oil 花生油pepper 胡椒peppermint 薄荷polenta/yellow cornmeal 粗玉米豆粉poppy seed 罂粟种子potato starch 生粉,太白粉powdered spices 香料粉,五香粉powdered sugar 粉末砂糖pungent sauce 辣酱油rape-seed oil 菜籽油sweet potato four 番薯粉sweet soybean paste 甜面酱table salt 精盐table sugar 片糖tapioca starch/tapioca flour 木薯粉tomato ketchup/tomato sauce 番茄酱vanilla 香草,香子兰vanillin 香草精vegetable oil 植物油vinegar 醋water chestnut flout 马蹄粉well salt 井盐wheat germ 麦芽粉white sugar 白糖white vinegar 白醋wholemeal flour 全麦面粉yeast 酵母carrot 胡萝卜cassava 木薯cauliflower 菜花,花椰菜celery 旱芹,芹菜champignon 食用香草,香菇chervil 山萝卜,雪维菜。
描写食堂气味和食物味道的英语作文The Aroma of the Cafeteria.Stepping into the cafeteria, the senses are immediately assailed by a symphony of scents. The air is thick with the aroma of freshly cooked food, a blend of savory and sweet that whets the appetite. The scent of stir-fried vegetables mingles with the rich, earthy fragrance of slow-cooked meats, creating a harmonious blend that is both comforting and inviting.The floor is tiled in a checkerboard pattern, and the air is slightly chilled, a welcome contrast to the warmth of the food and the bustling atmosphere. The cafeteria is a hive of activity, with students and staff alike milling around, their laughter and chatter mingling with theclatter of cutlery and the hiss of steaming dishes.At the center of the room, long counters display a rainbow of dishes. The steam rising from the platters ofrice and noodles wraps around the ceiling, creating a misty halo that adds to the already cozy atmosphere. The scent of fried rice is particularly pungent, a savory blend of soy sauce, garlic, and ginger that fills the air.One corner of the cafeteria is devoted to desserts, and the sweet aroma of freshly baked cookies and pastries wafts through the air, a welcome treat for those seeking a sugary break from the heavier fare. The scent of coffee and tea from the adjacent beverage station adds a final layer tothe olfactory experience, rounding out the symphony with a warm, comforting note.The cafeteria is not just a place to eat; it's an experience that involves all the senses. The sights, sounds, and scents work together to create a unique environmentthat is both enjoyable and welcoming. From the bustling atmosphere to the array of dishes, each detail contributesto the overall experience, making the cafeteria a cherished institution on campus.The taste of the food is just as important as thesights and scents. The flavors explode in the mouth, a mosaic of tastes that range from the savory and spicy to the sweet and succulent. The stir-fried vegetables arecrisp and fresh, with a hint of garlic that lingers on the tongue. The slow-cooked meats are tender and juicy, with a deep, satisfying flavor that comes from hours of slow cooking.The rice and noodles are cooked to perfection, soft yet chewy, and they absorb the flavors of the sauces they are served with, creating a delicious fusion of tastes. The desserts are a sweet finale, with cookies that are crispy on the outside and soft on the inside, and pastries that explode with sugary goodness in the mouth.The coffee and tea are strong yet smooth, providing a welcome break from the heavier dishes. The beverages cut through the richness of the food, leaving a clean, refreshing taste that primes the palate for more.The cafeteria is not just a place to eat; it's a culinary adventure that satisfies all the senses. The foodis not just nourishment; it's an experience that is both delicious and memorable. From the first bite to the last sip, every detail is carefully crafted to provide a unique dining experience that is enjoyed by students and staff alike.In conclusion, the cafeteria is a vibrant and dynamic hub that is as much about the experience as it is about the food. The sights, sounds, and scents create a rich tapestry that is both inviting and enjoyable. The food is not just nourishment; it's an adventure that satisfies the tastebuds and warms the heart. The cafeteria is not just a place to eat; it's a community gathering place where friends meet, stories are swapped, and memories are made.。
形容食物味道英文单词大全Title: A Comprehensive List of English Words to Describe Food Flavors.Introduction.Food is an integral part of our daily lives, and the flavors it brings are often described in a variety of ways. From sweet to savory, spicy to bitter, and everything in between, there are countless adjectives in English that can be used to describe the taste of food. In this article, we will explore a comprehensive list of English words that can be used to describe food flavors, allowing you to convey the taste of your favorite dishes with greater precision.1. Sweet.The first flavor we encounter is sweet, which is described using the adjective "sweet." This flavor is typically associated with sugary foods like desserts,candies, and fruits. However, it can also be found in savory dishes like sweet and sour chicken or sweet potato pie.2. Sour.Opposite to sweet, the adjective "sour" is used to describe foods that have a tart or acidic taste. This flavor is often found in fruits like lemons and limes, as well as in vinegar-based dishes and condiments.3. Salty.Salt is a crucial ingredient in many dishes, and the adjective "salty" is used to describe foods that have a high salt content. This flavor is often associated with preserved foods, like pickles or olives, as well as savory dishes like soups and stews.4. Bitter.Bitter foods are typically described using theadjective "bitter," which is often associated with unripened fruits, vegetables, and herbs. This flavor can also be found in coffee, tea, and some types of chocolate. Bitterness is often described as having a sharp or pungent taste.5. Umami.Umami is a Japanese word that describes a savory, meaty flavor that is often associated with foods like meat, seafood, and certain types of cheese. This flavor is described using the adjective "umami," which is becoming increasingly recognized in the English language.6. Spicy.Spicy foods are described using the adjective "spicy," which refers to the presence of chili peppers or other spicy ingredients. This flavor can range from mild to extremely hot, depending on the amount and type of chili peppers used. Spicy foods are popular in many cuisines around the world.7. Savory.Savory foods are described as having a strong,appetizing flavor that is typically associated with meat, seafood, and vegetables. The adjective "savory" is often used to describe dishes that are rich in flavor and texture.8. Tangy.Tangy foods combine sour and sweet flavors, creating a unique and refreshing taste. The adjective "tangy" is usedto describe foods like pickles, yogurt, and certain typesof fruits. This flavor is often described as having a sharp, zingy taste.9. Garlicky.Garlic is a popular ingredient in many dishes, and the adjective "garlicky" is used to describe foods that have a strong garlic flavor. This flavor is often associated with Italian, Mediterranean, and Asian cuisines.10. Herby.Herbs are a crucial component of many dishes, and the adjective "herby" is used to describe foods that have a strong herbal flavor. This flavor is often associated with fresh vegetables, salads, and soups. Herby foods are typically described as having a fresh, grassy taste.Conclusion.As you can see, there are numerous adjectives in English that can be used to describe the taste of food. From sweet to bitter, savory to spicy, and everything in between, these adjectives allow us to convey the flavor of our favorite dishes with greater precision. Byfamiliarizing yourself with this list of food flavor adjectives, you will be able to describe and enjoy the taste of food even more fully.。
关于餐厅和食物的英语单词:menu 菜单today's special 今日特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐dim sum 点心 picnic lunch 便当火锅Hot pot fruit plate 水果盘main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 点心,小吃coffee pot 咖啡壶 tablecloth 桌布napkin, serviette 餐巾cutlery 餐具fork 叉spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙ladle 长柄勺knife 刀dishes, crockery dish, plate 碟,盘soup dish, soup plate 汤盘salad bowl 色拉盘fruit dish 水果盘sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass 玻璃杯bottle 瓶子saucer 小碟sugar bowl 糖罐teapot 茶壶coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具coffeepot 咖啡壶tray 托盘vegetables 蔬菜Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱White Cabbage 包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Sweet corn 玉米Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Mushroom 洋菇Lettuce 莴苣菜Sweet potato 蕃薯 celery 芹菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜spinach 菠菜carrot 胡萝卜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕Peas 碗豆meat 肉beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉,排骨cutlet 肉条stew 炖肉roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠chicken 鸡turkey 火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼Crab 螃蟹Peeled Prawns 虾仁Winkles 田螺Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片(美作:French fries) mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥pasta 面条noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包slice of bread 面包片egg 蛋boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋pastry 糕点tart 果焰糕点ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼French roll 小型法式面包drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒 white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地cognac 法国白兰地。
西餐厅英语词汇大全西餐在中国已经变得越来越受欢迎,无论是在商务聚会还是与朋友聚餐,西餐厅成了一个常去之地。
要想在西餐厅用餐得心应手,了解一些基本的英语词汇是非常重要的。
下面是一份西餐厅常见英语词汇大全,希望对你在西餐厅用餐时有所帮助。
菜单及饮食方面•Appetizer: 开胃菜•Soup: 汤•Salad: 沙拉•Main course: 主菜•Side dish: 配菜•Dessert: 甜点•Beverages: 饮料•Wine list: 酒水单•Corkage fee: 开瓶费•Ingredients: 食材•Recipe: 食谱•Specials: 特色菜用餐礼仪•Reservation: 预订•Host: 主人•Server: 侍应生•Tip: 小费•Pace: 用餐速度•Cutlery: 餐具•Napkin: 餐巾•Cheers: 干杯•Check: 账单•Gratuity: 小费•Refill: 补给食品口味及烹饪方式•Spicy: 辣•Sweet: 甜•Sour: 酸•Bitter: 苦•Salty: 咸•Roasted: 烤•Grilled: 烧烤•Fried: 炸•Boiled: 煮•Steamed: 蒸•Baked: 烤餐具及设施•Tablecloth: 桌布•Dinnerware: 餐具•Glassware: 玻璃器皿•Silverware: 银器•Menu card: 菜单卡•Decanter: 醒酒器•Candle holder: 烛台•Reservation sign: 预订牌餐厅部位及工作人员•Kitchen: 厨房•Dining area: 就餐区•Bar: 酒吧•Waiter/Waitress: 服务员•Chef: 厨师•Manager: 经理•Bussers: 餐具清洁员•Hostess: 接待员西餐厅是一个融合了美食、文化和社交的地方,通过了解这些英语词汇,相信你在西餐厅用餐时将能更好地享受美好时光。
香 smell good甜 sweet鹹 salty酸 sour澀 harsh苦 bitter辣 hot / spicy嫩 tender淡 light濃 thick硬 toughQ chewy合口味 palatable重口味 rich flavor不合口味 unpalatable好吃 good / tasty / yummy難吃 terrible多汁的 juicy油膩的 greasy美味的 delicious爽口的 refreshing黏牙的 sticky新鮮的 fresh走味的 stale順口的 smooth糊掉的(如麵條) soggy黏稠的(如麥芽糖) gooey鬆軟的(如棉花糖) fluffy硬脆的(如模範生點心餅) crunchy 酥脆的(如洋芋片) crispy平淡無味的 flatMoon Festival賞月 moon gazingappreciate the moon闔家團圓 family reunion嫦娥 Chang O玉兔 Jade rabbit烤肉 outdoor barbeque烤肉架 grill柚子皮 pomelo peel月餅 mooncake太陽餅 sun cake鳳梨酥 pineapple cake蛋黃酥 yolk pastryflaky pastry with egg yolk paste綠豆椪 bean & meat pastryflaky pastry with mung bean paste●●口味的月餅●● moon cake mooncake with ●● paste mooncake with ●● & ○○ paste棗泥 red date paste芋泥 taro paste蓮蓉 lotus seed paste伍仁 mixed nuts paste核桃 walnuts栗子 chestnuts抹茶 green tea火腿 Chinese ham紅豆沙 red bean paste綠豆沙 mung bean paste冰淇淋(雪餅) ice cream汁 juice冰 shaved ice冰棒 popsicle雪糕 ice cream bar牛奶 milk奶昔 milkshake咖啡 coffee汽水 soda礦泉水 mineral water優酪乳 yogurt drink奶茶 milk +tea奶綠 milk green奶香烏龍 milk oolong紅茶 black綠茶 green烏龍茶 oolong普洱茶 pu-erh菊花茶 chrysanthemum所有水果泡沫 bubble珍珠 pearl粉圓 tapioca波霸 boba椰果 coconut jelly茶凍 tea jelly咖啡凍 coffee jelly仙草 herb jelly愛玉 fig jelly蜂蜜 honey蜂蜜檸檬 honey lemon石榴 grenadine烏梅 black plum酸梅 sour plum梅子 plum薄荷 peppermint洛神 roselle金桔 kumquat玫瑰 rose薰衣 lavender桂花 osmanthus茉香 jasmine香草 vanilla芋香 taro胚芽 wheat germ花生 peanut杏仁 almond布丁 pudding豆花 tofu pudding紅豆 red bean綠豆沙 mung bean paste可爾必思 calpis冬瓜茶 winter melon drink 青草茶 herb tea可可 cocoa巧克力 chocolate解凍 defrost洗(菜葉等) rinse包(粽子等) wrap泡 soak倒(果汁) pour盛(飯菜) serve沾(如醬油) dip in抹(如果醬) spread撒(如胡椒) sprinkle榨(如檸檬) extract (by pressing) 醃(肉) marinate醃(菜) pickle調味 season攪拌 stir拌勻 toss切 cut切薄片 slice切厚片 chunk切塊 cube切丁 dice切絲 hash切碎 mince剁碎 chop拍碎(如大蒜) pound刨碎(如蘿蔔) grate磨碎(如麵粉 / 絞肉 / 咖啡豆) grind 搗泥(如馬鈴薯) mash剝皮(如香蕉) peel削皮(如蘋果) scrape去鱗 scale off打(蛋花 / 沙拉 / 奶油)whisk打破(蛋殼等) crack麵包 bread麵粉 flour麵糰 dough麵筋 gluten麵線 thin noodles麵條 noodles板條 / 河粉 flat rice noodles米粉 rice noodles冬粉 / 粉絲 bean threads乾麵 dry noodles拌麵 dry noodles with sauce炒麵 chow meinstir-fried noodlessauteed noodles湯麵 noodles in soup涼麵 cold noodles with sauce油麵 oily noodles意麵 egg noodles素麵 vegetarian noodles拉麵(日式) Ramen / Japanese noodles拉麵(中式) stretched noodles泡麵 / 速食麵 instant nood陽春麵 plain noodles牛肉麵 beef noodles鴨肉麵 duck noodles鵝肉麵 goose meat noodles雞絲麵 shredded chicken noodles豬排麵 pork chop noodles排骨麵 pork rib noodles炸醬麵 noodles with soybean paste麻醬麵 noodles with sesame paste擔仔麵 (Tainan style) peddler noodles擔擔麵 noodles with spicy sauce麻辣麵 spicy hot noodles大滷麵 noodles in thick soup刀削麵 sliced noodles烏龍麵 Udon海鮮麵 seafood noodles鮮蝦麵 shrimp noodles餛飩麵 wonton noodles鍋燒麵 noodles in pot肉骨茶麵 noodles with Pork Rib Tea soup義大利麵 spaghetti榨菜肉絲麵 pickles & shredded pork noodles什錦○○麵assorted ○○ noodles炒米粉 stir-fried rice noodles炒河粉 Chow Fun / stir-fried wide rice noodles 花枝炒麵 cuttlefish Chow Mein鱔魚炒麵 sauteed eel noodles鴨肉冬粉 duck bean threads貢丸冬粉 meat ball bean threads豬腳麵線 pig's knucle thin noodles蚵仔麵線 oyster thin noodles大腸麵線 chitterling thin noodles當歸鴨麵線 angelica duck thin noodles火鍋 hot pot涮涮鍋 Shabu-Shabu鴛鴦鍋 two-flavor hot pothot pot divided into two sides--mild vs spicy麻辣鍋 spicy hot pot韓式泡菜鍋 Kimchi hot pot羊肉爐 mutton hot pot香菇肉? pork and mushroom thick soup蝦仁? shrimp thick soup米粉? thick soup with rice noodles麵線? thick soup with thin noodles魷魚? / 花枝? squid thick soup魚酥? / 土魠魚? fish nugget thick soup四神湯 four herb soup酸辣湯 hot sour soup豬血湯 pig's blood soup蛋花湯 egg soup魚丸湯 fish ball soup貢丸湯 meat ball soup餛飩湯 wonton soup蛤仔湯 clam soup圓仔湯 glutinous rice ball soup (沒餡) glutinous rice dumpling soup(有餡)紫菜湯 seaweed soup下水湯 chicken gizzard and liver soup玉米濃湯 cream corn soup青菜豆腐湯 tofu and vegetable soup竹筍排骨湯 bamboo shoot and sparerib soup金針排骨湯 lily flower and sparerib soup苦瓜排骨湯 bitter melon and sparerib soup 排骨酥湯 fried sparerib soup醉雞 wined chicken香雞排 deep-fried chicken steakfried chicken breast鹽酥雞 deep-fried spiced diced chicken三杯雞 Three-Cup chicken燒酒雞 stewed chicken with wine and sesame oil 麻油雞 stewed chicken with wine and sesame oil 栗子雞 stewed chicken with chestnuts土窯雞 clay chicken手扒雞 hand carved chicken白斬雞 plain sliced chicken辣子雞丁 spicy diced chicken宮保雞丁 Kung Pao chickenspicy diced chicken薑母鴨 stewed duck with wine and ginger北平烤鴨 Peking duck蒸蛋 egg custard番茄炒蛋 scrambled egg with tomatoes?仔魚煎蛋 fried egg with baby fish豆乾 dried tofu豆皮 dried bean curd sheets阿給 deep fried tofu棺材板 coffin burger臭豆腐 stinky tofu / fermented tofu皮蛋豆腐 tofu with preserved egg麻婆豆腐 Ma-po tofuspicy tofu with minced pork烤魷魚 BBQ squid烤香腸 BBQ sausage鐵板燒 Teppanyaki鯛魚燒 Tai Yaki狀態在線稀飯 / 粥 porridge / congee地瓜粥 yam porridge / sweet potato porridge海產粥 seafood porridge八寶粥 eight-treasure porridge皮蛋瘦肉粥 preserved egg & pork porridge白飯 plain rice / steamed rice油飯 glutinous rice炒飯 fried rice蛋包飯 Om-Rice / omelet rice蛋炒飯 egg fried rice蝦仁 / 肉絲 / 火腿 / 蛋炒飯 shrimp & pork & ham & egg fried rice 咖哩飯 curry rice肉燥飯 minced pork (with) rice香菇滷肉飯 stewed minced pork & mushroom (with) rice雞絲飯 shredded chicken (with) rice雞腿飯 chicken leg (with) rice焢肉飯 braised pork (with) rice排骨飯 pork chop (with) rice魚排飯 fish fillet (with) rice鱈魚飯 cod (with) rice蒲燒鰻魚飯 Unagi Kabayaki (with) ricebroiled eel (with) rice牛肉燴飯 beef over rice滑蛋牛肉飯 beef & egg over rice沙茶牛肉炒飯 Satay beef (with) fried rice沙茶牛肉燴飯 Satay beef over rice微波加熱 microwave / heat up / nuke開火 turn on the stove小火 low flame中火 medium flame大火 high flame煮熟 cook煮滾 boil蒸 steam炒 stir fry煎 fry炸 deep fry焗 bake烤 / 烘(麵包) toast烤(糕餅)(用烤箱) bake烤(肉類)(用烤箱) roast烤(肉類)(用烤架) broil / grill / barbeque水煮 poach紅燒 braise in soy sauce燒焦 burn川燙 blanch燜 covered stew燉 stew / simmer滷 stew / simmer in soy sauce燻 smoke涮 rinse in boiling soup煨 cook in embers燴 cook with thick sauce煲 cook in pottery?(如麵皮) roll餡 fillings肉汁 gravy滷汁 marinade醬汁 sauce沙拉醬 dressing調味料 seasonings過濾(如果汁) strain去浮渣(如燉湯) skim試吃味道 taste起鍋 / 分盛 dish up倒掉(剩菜) dump菜尾 / 剩菜(還能吃) leftovers / remains廚餘(不能吃的) scraps味精 monosodium glutamate / MSG鹽巴 salt糖水 sugar syrup糖粉 icing sugar砂糖 sugar方糖 cube sugar冰糖 rock sugar / candy sugar / crystal sugar 紅糖 brown sugar代糖 aspartame果糖 fructose黑砂糖 black sugar葡萄糖 glucose麥芽糖 maltose / malt sugar發粉 baking powder五香粉 five spices powder太白粉 (corn / potato) starch胡椒粉 pepper蘇打粉 baking soda肉燥 minced pork蝦仁 dried shrimp味噌 soybean paste豆鼓 black beans油蔥 fried minced shallot紅糟 red (yeast / fermented) rice 九層塔 basil芫荽 / 香菜 coriander茴香 fennel肉桂 cinnamon八角 star anise香草 vanilla咖哩 curry乳瑪琳 margarine美乃滋 mayonnaise米酒 rice wine醬油 soy sauce辣油 hot sesame oil麻油 sesame oil香油 sesame oil菜油 rapeseed oil奶油 butter牛油 tallow豬油 lard雞油 chicken fat蠔油 oyster oil食用油 edible oil沙拉油 salad oil / soybean oil清香油 lard橄欖油 olive oil椰子油 coconut oil棕櫚油 palm oil花生油 peanut oil魚肝油 cod liver oil葵花籽油 sunflower seed oil葡萄籽油 grape seed oil玉米胚芽油 corn oil小麥胚芽油 wheat germ oil稀飯 porridge酸菜 pickled mustard泡菜 pickled cabbage榨菜 pickled mustard tuber紫菜 /海苔 dried seaweed菜心 pickled lettuce脆瓜 / 花瓜 pickled cucumber肉鬆 pork floss優酪乳 yogurt豆腐乳 preserved bean curd瓜仔肉 spaghetti sauce with cucumber素瓜仔肉 meatless spaghetti sauce with cucumber 土豆麵筋 peanut gluten辣蘿蔔乾 chili radish[壽司 sushi饅頭 steamed bread飯糰 rice ball油條 twisted cruller春捲 spring roll土司 toast漢堡 hamburger三明治 sandwich總匯三明治 club sandwich●●加蛋 with egg●●加火腿 with ham豆漿 soybean milk米漿 rice & peanut milk鮮奶 fresh milk奶茶 milk tea阿華田 Ovaltine好力克 Horlicks養樂多 Yakult蛋餅 egg pancake燒餅 sesame seed cake餡餅 fried dumpling抓餅 tear pastry牛肉捲餅 beef roll蔥油餅 green onion pancake紅豆餅 red bean cake肉包 meat bun菜包 vegetable bun割包 steamed sandwich湯包 soup bun小籠包 mini steamed bun叉燒包 barbecued pork bun豆沙包 bean paste bun水煎包 fried bun鹹蛋 salty egg皮蛋 preserved egg / 100-year egg鐵蛋 iron egg / 1000-year egg炒蛋 scrambled eggs水煮蛋 boiled egg荷包蛋 fried egg菜脯蛋 scrambled egg with salted turnip 韭菜盒 fried leek dumpling水餃 (boiled) dumplings餛飩 wonton湯餃 dumplings in soup蒸餃 steamed dumpling煎餃 fried dumpling蝦餃 shrimp dumpling魚餃 fish dumpling燕餃 pork dumpling鍋貼 fried dumpling / potsticker燒賣 Shao-mai / Dim Sum粽子 Zongzi / rice dumpling肉圓 round meat dumpling芋圓 taro ball碗粿 (steamed) rice cake芋粿 (steamed) taro cake米糕 / 油飯 glutinous rice蘿蔔糕 fried turnip cake綠豆糕 bean paste cake豬血糕 pig's blood cake黑輪 / 關東煮 oden / fish cake stew高湯 soup-stock燕窩 (edible) bird's nest人蔘 ginseng海蔘 sea-cucumber魚翅 shark's fin鮑魚 abalone干貝 dried scallop雞精 chicken essence香菇 black mushroom紅棗 red date桂圓 dried longan銀耳 silver fungus蓮子 lotus seed蜂王乳 royal jelly冬蟲夏草 cordyceps餐具:coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea–pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签中餐:bear's paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理:menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油冷饮:beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coco-cola(coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉熟菜与调味品:string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate, gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖糖与蜜饯:jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干raisin 葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子牛排与酒:breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃:meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨nbsp;cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子。
关于味道的英语单词一Sweet代表甜,糖果和巧克力都sweet。
二Sour代表酸,像柠檬、醋都带sour味。
三Bitter代表bitter,像咖啡和茶具有bitter味。
四Salty代表咸,所有的盐类食物都有salty味道。
五Spicy代表辛辣,像辣椒、芥末都spicy。
六Savory代表鲜美,像肉、蔬菜有savory味。
七Minty代表薄荷味,像薄荷糖和牙膏有minty味。
八Fishy代表鱼腥味,像海鲜和鱼具有fishy味。
九Buttery代表奶油味,像糕点和面包有buttery味。
十Nutty代表坚果味,像巧克力、饼干添加的坚果有nutty 味。
十一Smokey代表烟熏味,像烟熏三文鱼和烟熏奶酪有smokey味。
十二Earthy代表土腥味,像胡萝卜、马铃薯有earthy味。
十三Musty代表霉变味,像陈年存储的食物会有musty 味。
十四Pungent代表刺激味,像洋葱、大蒜都味道pungent。
十五Floral代表花香味,像香水和茶花蜜的味道floral。
十六Woody代表木香味,像桂树和桉树的味道woody。
十七Grassy代表青草味,像青菜、西蓝花有青草grass 味。
十八Chemical代表化工味,像保鲜食品的化工添加剂有chemical味。
十九Fruity代表fruit香味,像鲜果、果酱都有清新的fruity味。
二十Fermented代表发酵味,像酸奶、面包、葡萄酒有fermented 味。
— 1 —赏析:此诗通过丰富的词汇,列举了食物领域常见的二十种英文味道词,并以例句的形式加以简要解释,体现了词与词之间在语义上的差异。
这些词汇涵盖了味觉上的各个方面,具有较高的实用性与参考价值。
在赏析过程中,读者不仅可以加强对这些词的理解与记忆,也会对不同食物的味道产生清晰认知,这在交流中具有重要作用。
此外,这些词汇还可在翻译、词汇积累等方面发挥重要作用。
总之,此诗以简洁手法归纳整理了味道词汇,具有较高的学习性与实用性,值得一读。
餐馆的巧记方法英语摘要:1.餐馆英语的重要性2.常见餐馆英语词汇和表达3.餐馆英语场景实战4.提高餐馆英语能力的建议正文:餐馆英语是餐饮行业从业者必备的技能,它涉及到点餐、介绍菜品、服务、结账等环节。
掌握餐馆英语不仅能够提高服务质量,还能增进与顾客的沟通,提升餐厅的整体形象。
下面我们就来学习一些常见的餐馆英语词汇和表达。
一、餐馆英语词汇和表达1.菜单:menu2.点餐:order3.套餐:set meal4.价格:price5.味道:taste6.推荐菜品:recommended dishes7.饮料:drinks8.甜品:desserts9.主食:main dishes10.快餐:fast food二、餐馆英语场景实战1.顾客询问菜单:顾客:Excuse me, could you please show me the menu?服务员:Of course, here you go.2.顾客点餐:顾客:I"d like to order the chicken dish, please.服务员:Great, anything else?3.服务员推荐菜品:服务员:Our chef"s special today is the beef steak.Would you like to try it?4.顾客询问菜品口味:顾客:Could you tell me what the dish tastes like?服务员:It"s a little spicy and savory.5.结账:服务员:The total is 100 dollars.Do you want to pay by cash or credit card?三、提高餐馆英语能力的建议1.学习专业词汇:熟练掌握餐馆英语词汇是提高沟通效率的基础。
2.多练习:可以通过模拟场景、参加语言角、观看相关影片等方式,将学到的餐馆英语应用到实际场景中。
饮食英语词汇大全丰富你的饮食英语词汇享受美食文化饮食是人们生活中不可或缺的一部分,它不仅满足人们的生理需求,也体现了人们对美食的追求和享受。
想要更好地了解和享受美食文化,掌握一些饮食相关的英语词汇是很有必要的。
本文将为您介绍一些主要的饮食英语词汇,帮助您丰富您的饮食词汇量,更好地了解和交流关于美食的话题。
一、餐厅与用餐方式1. Restaurant 餐馆2. Cafe 咖啡馆3. Diner 小餐馆4. Bistro 小酒馆5. Buffet 自助餐6. Takeout 外卖7. Delivery 外送8. Fast food 快餐9. Fine dining 高级餐饮10. Reservation 预订11. Menu 菜单12. Appetizer 开胃菜13. Main course 主菜14. Dessert 甜点15. Beverage 饮料16. Condiments 调味品17. Tip 小费18. Cheers 干杯二、食物分类1. Meat and poultry 肉类2. Seafood 海鲜3. Vegetables 蔬菜4. Fruits 水果5. Grains and cereals 谷物6. Dairy products 乳制品7. Nuts and seeds 坚果和种子8. Herbs and spices 草药和调味品9. Condiments 调味品三、食物准备和烹饪方法1. Cooking 烹饪2. Baking 烘焙3. Grilling 烧烤4. Frying 油炸5. Boiling 煮沸6. Steaming 蒸7. Roasting 烤8. Sautéing 炒9. Stir-frying 炒菜10. Chopping 切碎11. Slicing 切片12. Mixing 混合13. Seasoning 调味14. Marinating 腌制15. Garnishing 装饰四、饮食习惯和文化1. Breakfast 早餐2. Brunch 早午餐3. Lunch 午餐4. Dinner 晚餐5. Snack 小吃6. Tea time 下午茶7. Happy hour 开心时光8. Family dinner 家庭晚餐9. Festive meal 节日宴会10. Street food 街头小吃11. Food truck 移动餐车12. Foodie 美食爱好者13. Organic food 有机食品14. Locally sourced food 当地食材15. Fusion cuisine 融合菜肴16. Gourmet 美食家17. Culinary experience 美食体验18. Food pairing 食物搭配五、饮食场所与活动1. Farmers market 农夫市场2. Food festival 美食节3. Cooking class 烹饪课程4. Wine tasting 品酒5. Brewery 啤酒厂6. Distillery 蒸馏酒厂7. Winery 葡萄酒庄园8. Cocktail bar 鸡尾酒吧9. Pub 酒吧10. Sushi bar 寿司店11. Ice cream parlor 冰淇淋店12. Bakery 面包店13. Butcher shop 肉店14. Fish market 鱼市场15. Grocery store 杂货店16. Supermarket 超市在学习饮食英语词汇的过程中,您可以通过背诵和运用这些词汇来加深记忆。
食物英语词汇大全Food Vocabulary大全以下是3000多个英语单词和短语,与食品和烹饪相关的,包括各种食材、菜肴、烹饪方法和用具。
您可以将其用作参考,以便更好地理解和描述食物、菜谱、餐厅和广告等。
食材1. 德国香肠 German sausage2. 意大利面条 Pasta3. 面包 Bread4. 红酒 Red wine5. 白酒 White wine6. 冰箱 Refrigerator7. 鸡肉 Chicken8. 牛肉 Beef9. 猪肉 Pork10. 羊肉 Lamb11. 海鲜 Seafood12. 龙虾 Lobster13. 芝士 Cheese14. 奶酪 Cream15. 蛋 Eggs16. 蔬菜 Vegetables17. 沙拉 Salad18. 土豆 Potato19. 玉米 Corn20. 大米 Rice21. 面粉 Flour22. 糖 Sugar23. 盐 Salt24. 黑胡椒 Black pepper25. 辣椒粉 Chili powder26. 面包屑 Bread crumbs27. 葡萄酒 Wine28. 咖啡 Coffee29. 茶 Tea30. 牛奶 Milk31. 黄油 Butter32. 橄榄油 Olive oil33. 酱油 Soy sauce34. 番茄酱 Tomato sauce35. 花生酱 Peanut butter36. 果冻 Jelly37. 蜂蜜 Honey38. 包子 Baozi39. 汤圆 Tangyuan40. 饺子 Dumplings41. 馄饨 Wonton42. 油条 Youtiao43. 烧饼 Shaobing44. 批萨 Pizza45. 汉堡包 Hamburger46. 炸鸡 Fried chicken47. 炸薯条 French fries48. 炒饭 Fried rice49. 炒面 Fried noodles50. 炒豆腐 Fried tofu51. 炖肉 Stewed meat52. 米线 Rice noodles53. 凉皮 Cold noodles54. 包子馅 Baozi filling55. 火锅 Hotpot56. 寿司 Sushi57. 烧烤 Barbecue58. 饭团 Rice ball59. 油炸包 Fried bun60. 酸辣汤 Hot and sour soup61. 叉烧 Char siu62. 蛋糕 Cake63. 巧克力 Chocolate64. 冰激凌 Ice cream65. 烤鸡 Roasted chicken66. 烤鱼 Grilled fish67. 烤牛肉 Grilled beef68. 烤羊肉 Grilled lamb69. 春卷 Spring rolls70. 虾卷 Shrimp rolls71. 牛肉面 Beef noodle soup72. 鸡肉面 Chicken noodle soup73. 紫菜 Nori74. 鱼片 Fish slices75. 鱼翅 Shark fin76. 海参 Sea cucumber77. 章鱼 Octopus78. 虾 Shrimp79. 螃蟹 Crab80. 生蚝 Oyster81. 牡蛎 Mussel82. 篮球海胆 Sea urchin83. 龙利鱼 Yellow croaker84. 鲽鱼 Sturgeon85. 鳕鱼 Cod烹饪方法1. 烤,烘焙 Roasting, Baking2. 炸 Fried3. 煮 Boiled4. 炖 Stewed5. 蒸 Steamed6. 烤 Grill7. 烤焗 Broil8. 炖煮 Simmer9. 咖喱 Curried10. 炒 Stir-fried11. 腌制 Pickled12. 蒸煮 Poached13. 烟熏 Smoked14. 红烧 Braised15. 烹饪 Cooking16. 拌 Mix17. 切片 Sliced18. 碎,绞 Mince, Grind19. 搅拌 Stir20. 取出 Remove21. 加 Add22. 柠檬汁 Lemon juice23. 用油泼香 Oil splash24. 切 Chop25. 剁 Mince26. 磨 Paste27. 拍扁 Flatten28. 上色 Color29. 捞出 Take out30. 蒸发 Evaporate烹饪用具1. 炉子 Stove2. 锅 Pot3. 砂锅 Clay pot4. 炒锅 Wok5. 蒸锅 Steamer6. 烤箱 Oven7. 炉灶 Range8. 烤架 Grate9. 烤盘 Baking sheet10. 烤盘 Roasting pan11. 刀 Knife12. 碗 Bowl13. 盘 Plate14. 码头餐具 Chopsticks and spoons15. 厨具 Cookware16. 火柴 Matches17. 摆盘装饰器 Tableware18. 电饭锅 Rice cooker19. 饺子馅 Rolling pin20. 厨房用剪刀 Kitchen scissors21. 手动榨汁器 Manual juicer22. 干炒锅 Dry fry pot23. 木勺 Wooden spoon24. 油壶 Oil bottle25. 太空杯 Measuring cup26. 炊具 Cooking utensils27. 烤肉架 BBQ grill28. 炖盅 Casserole29. 脆皮刀 Serrated knife30. 食品切割机 Food slicer菜谱1. 意大利面条配肉酱 Meat sauce with pasta2. 西红柿炒蛋 Tomato and egg stir-fry3. 美式早餐 American breakfast4. 烤鸭 Roast duck5. 烧烤串串 Barbecue skewers6. 烤牛肉 Roasted beef7. 兰州拉面 Lanzhou noodles8. 火锅底料 Hotpot base9. 波希米亚馅饼 Bohemian pie10. 川菜 Sichuan cuisine11. 糖醋鱼 Sweet and sour fish12. 烤鸡翅 Chicken wings13. 烤羊肉串 Grilled lamb skewers14. 夫妻肺片 Spicy beef tripe15. 红烧肉 Braised pork16. 宫保鸡丁 Kung pao chicken17. 糖醋排骨 Sweet and sour ribs18. 蒸鱼 Steamed fish19. 红烧鲫鱼 Braised carp20. 煮鱼片 Fish fillet in broth21. 油焖大虾 Stir-fried asparagus with shrimp22. 西红柿炖牛肉 Braised beef with tomato23. 清蒸海鲜 Steamed seafood24. 荷叶饭 Lotus leaf rice25. 红烧狮子头 Braised pork meatballs26. 蘑菇鸡肉汤 Mushroom chicken soup27. 南瓜汤 Pumpkin soup28. 西红柿鸡蛋面 Tomato egg noodles29. 炒米粉 Fried rice noodles30. 蛋炒饭 Egg fried rice31. 烤牛排 Grilled steak32. 茄汁肉酱意面 Spaghetti with tomato and meat sauce33. 鸡肉三明治 Chicken sandwich34. 烤蘑菇 Grilled mushrooms35. 烤蔬菜 Grilled vegetables36. 蒸包子 Steamed buns37. 酱牛肉类 Beef jerky38. 烤鲑鱼 Grilled salmon39. 烤海鲜 Grilled seafood40. 鱼香肉丝 Shredded meat with fish fragrance41. 麻婆豆腐 Mapo tofu42. 粉丝汤 Vermicelli soup43. 爆炒虾 Stir-fried shrimp44. 炸鸡汉堡 Fried chicken burger45. 炖羊肉类 Lamb stew46. 炸虾球 Fried shrimp balls47. 烤鹅 Roast goose48. 炒面条 Stir-fried noodles49. 酱猪蹄子 Braised pig trotters50. 砂锅鸡煲 Casserole chicken stew餐厅和菜单1. 美食街 Food street2. 烧烤店 Barbecue restaurant3. 小吃摊 Snack stalls4. 餐馆 Restaurant5. 火锅店 Hotpot restaurant6. 意大利餐厅 Italian restaurant7. 火锅城 Hotpot city8. 快餐店 Fast food restaurant9. 红酒酒吧 Red wine bar10. 包子店 Steamed bun shop11. 中华美食 Chinese cuisine12. 奢侈餐厅 Fine dining restaurant13. 谷雨素食 Vegetarian restaurant14. 台湾小吃 Taiwan snacks15. 麻辣香锅 Spicy hotpot16. 酸菜鱼 Pickled fish17. 麻辣烫 Spicy hot pot18. 日料店 Japanese restaurant19. 泰国菜 Thai cuisine20. 越南菜 Vietnamese cuisine21. 韩国料理 Korean food22. 汉堡店 Hamburger restaurant23. 披萨店 Pizza shop24. 咖啡馆 Coffee shop25. 茶馆 Teahouse26. 吧台 Bar counter27. 自助餐 Buffet28. 牛扒店 Steakhouse29. 海鲜店 Seafood restaurant30. 小龙虾 Lobster restaurant31. 意大利面餐厅 Pasta restaurant32. 肯德基 KFC33. 麦当劳 McDonald's34. 必胜客 Pizza Hut35. 星巴克 Starbucks36. 奶茶店 Milk tea shop37. 蒸饺店 Steamed dumpling shop38. 咖啡厅 Café39. 熟食店 Deli40. 快餐连锁店 Fast food chain41. 茶餐厅 Tea restaurant42. 汤面馆 Noodle soup shop43. 串串香 Hot pot skewer44. 烤肉店 BBQ restaurant45. 捞捞面 Hot and sour noodle46. 蛋糕店 Cake shop47. 甜品店 Dessert shop48. 冰激凌店 Ice cream shop49. 香港茶餐厅 Hong Kong-style café50. 咖喱饭店 Curry rice shop食物描述1. 浓郁的味道 Rich flavor2. 酸辣的口感 Sour and spicy taste3. 香甜的气味 Fragrant and sweet smell4. 香辣的味道 Spicy flavor5. 口感鲜嫩 Tender and juicy texture6. 饱满的口感 Full-bodied taste7. 清爽的口感 Refreshing taste8. 细腻的口感 Delicate texture9. 香酥可口 Crispy and delicious10. 浓郁的口感 Rich texture11. 酥脆可口 Crispy and tasty12. 令人垂涎的美食 Mouth-watering delicacies13. 软嫩多汁 Soft, tender and juicy14. 奶香味道 Milky flavor15. 浓郁的果味 Rich fruit flavor16. 甜蜜的香味 Sweet fragrance17. 香气四溢 Fragrant aroma18. 烤得恰到好处 Perfectly cooked19. 热气腾腾 Steaming hot20. 色泽金黄 Golden color21. 色彩鲜艳 Bright colors22. 洁白如玉 Pure white23. 真正的美食 Authentic cuisine24. 搭配完美 Perfectly paired25. 温润而细腻 Soft and delicate26. 清新的口感 Fresh taste27. 充满人情味儿 Full of human touch28. 纯正无误 Authentic and genuine29. 入口即化 Melts in your mouth30. 营养丰富 Nutritious and healthy31. 口感独特 Unique flavor32. 表面焦糖化 Crispy caramelized surface33. 十分可口 Extremely delicious34. 馥郁的香气 Rich and mellow aroma35. 自然健康 Natural and healthy36. 清新可口 Refreshing and delicious37. 传统美食 Traditional delicacies38. 香气扑鼻 Aromatic fragrance39. 标准的食谱 Standard recipe40. 油亮鲜艳 Glossy and bright41. 健康的选择 Healthy choice42. 软糯可口 Soft and delicious43. 滋润细腻 Moist and delicate44. 饭后甜点 Desserts after meals45. 低脂肪食材 Low-fat ingredients46. 鲜美可口 Fresh and delicious47. 带有柠檬味道 Lemon taste48. 令人联想到家的味道 Reminds one of home49. 具有地域特色 Local specialties50. 如鱼得水的搭配 Perfect match。
【导语】学习英语贵在坚持,找到适合⾃⼰的⽅法,多运⽤多温故。
欢迎阅读为⼤家精⼼整理的餐饮类英语单词!欢迎阅读学习!更多相关讯息请关注!| 餐类 |breakfast 早餐 to have breakfast 吃早餐 lunch 午餐 to have lunch ⽤午餐 afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5点钟) high tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时) dinner, supper 晚饭 to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭 soup 汤 hors d\\'oeuvre (正餐前的)开胃⾷品entree 正菜 main course 主菜 sweet, dessert 甜⾷ snack 点⼼、⼩吃 helping, portion 份、客 sandwich 三明治、夹⾁⾯包| ⾷品和调味品 |dried legumes ⼲菜 chips 炸薯条,炸⼟⾖⽚ (美作:French fries) mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥 pasta ⾯条 noodles ⾯条,挂⾯macaroni 通⼼粉 consomme ⾁煮的清汤 broth ⾁汤 milk 奶 cheese 奶酪 butter 奶油 bread ⾯包 slice of bread ⾯包⽚ crust ⾯包⽪ crumb ⾯包⼼ egg 蛋 boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs ⽔煮蛋 hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋 fried eggs 煎蛋 poached eggs 荷包蛋 scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋 omelet 煎蛋卷 pastry 糕点 sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕 tart 果焰糕点 biscuits (英)饼⼲, (美)⼩⾯包 fruit ⽔果 ice cream 冰淇淋 compote 蜜饯 jam, preserves 果酱 marmalade 桔⼦酱 spices 调料 salt 盐 vinegar 醋sauce 酱油 oil 油 salad oil ⾊拉油 pepper 辣椒 mustard 芥末 clove 丁⾹| ⾁品类 (鸡、猪、⽜) |meat ⾁ beef ⽜⾁ veal ⼩⽜⾁ lamb ⽺⾁ sirloin ⽜脊⾁ steak ⽜排 chop 连⾻⾁,排⾻ cutlet ⾁条 stew 炖⾁ roast 烤⾁ pork 猪⾁ ham ⽕腿 bacon 咸⾁ sausage ⾹肠 black pudding, blood sausage ⾎肠 cold meats 冷盘 (美作:cold cuts) chicken 鸡turkey ⽕鸡 duck 鸭 Fresh Grade Legs ⼤鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸⾁ Chicken Drumsticks ⼩鸡腿 Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀 Minced Steak 绞⾁ Pigs Liver 猪肝 Pigs feet 猪脚 Pigs Kidney 猪腰 Pigs Hearts 猪⼼ Pork Steak 没⾻头的猪排 Pork Chops 连⾻头的猪排 Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦⾁ Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦⾁连带⽪ Pork sausage meat 做⾹肠的绞⾁ Smoked Bacon 醺⾁ Pork Fillet ⼩⾥肌⾁Spare Rib Pork chops 带⾻的瘦⾁ Spare Rib of Pork ⼩排⾻⾁ Pork ribs 肋⾻可煮汤⾷⽤ Black Pudding ⿊⾹肠 Pork Burgers 汉堡⾁ Pork-pieces ⼀块块的廋⾁ Pork Dripping 猪油滴 Lard 猪油 Hock 蹄膀 Casserole Pork 中间带⾻的腿⾁ Joint 有⾻的⼤块⾁ Stewing Beef ⼩块的瘦⾁ Steak & Kidney ⽜⾁块加⽜腰 Frying steak 可煎⾷的⼤⽚⽜排 Mimced Beef ⽜绞⾁ Rump Steak ⼤块⽜排 Leg Beef ⽜键⾁ OX-Tail ⽜尾 OX-heart ⽜⼼ OX-Tongues ⽜⾆ Barnsley Chops 带⾻的腿⾁ Shoulder Chops 肩⾁ Porter House Steak 腰上的⽜排⾁ Chuck Steak 头肩⾁筋、油较多 Tenderised Steak 拍打过的⽜排 Roll ⽜肠Cowhells ⽜筋 Pig bag 猪肚 Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝⽜肚 Tripe Pieces ⽜肚块 Best thick seam ⽩⽜肚| 海产类 |Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑 Cod 鳕 Tuna 鲔鱼 Plaice ⽐⽬鱼 Octopus 鱆鱼 Squid 乌贼 Dressed squid 花枝 Mackerel 鲭 Haddock 北⼤西洋产的鳕鱼 Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃 Carp 鲤鱼 Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块,可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼⽚都很好吃 Conger (Eel) 海鳗 Sea Bream 海鲤 Hake 鳕鱼类 Red Mullet 红鲣,可煎或红烧来吃 Smoked Salmon 熏鲑* Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有⿊胡椒粒的熏鲭* Herring roes 鲱鱼⼦ Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼⼦ Oyster 牡犡 Mussel 蚌、⿊⾊、椭圆形、没壳的 Crab 螃蟹 rawn 虾 Crab stick 蟹⾁条 Peeled Prawns 虾仁 King Prawns ⼤虾 Winkles ⽥螺 Whelks Tops ⼩螺⾁ Shrimps ⼩虾⽶Cockles ⼩贝⾁ Labster 龙虾| 蔬果类 |Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝⼘ Onion 洋葱 Aubergine 茄⼦ Celery 芹菜 White Cabbage 包⼼菜 Red cabbage 紫⾊包⼼菜 Cucumber ⼤黄⽠Tomato 蕃茄 Radish ⼩红萝⼘ Mooli ⽩萝⼘ Watercress 西洋菜 Baby corn ⽟⽶尖 Sweet corn ⽟⽶ Cauliflower ⽩花菜 Spring onions 葱 Garlic ⼤蒜 Ginger 姜 Chinese leaves ⼤⽩菜 Leeks ⼤葱 Mustard & cress 芥菜苗 Green Pepper 青椒 Red pepper 红椒 Yellow pepper 黄椒 Mushroom 洋菇 Broccoliflorets 绿花菜 Courgettes 绿⽪南⽠,形状似⼩黄⽠,但不可⽣⾷ Coriander ⾹菜 Dwarf Bean 四季⾖ Flat Beans 长形平⾖ Iceberg 透明包⼼菜 Lettuce 莴苣菜 Swede or Turnip 芜菁 Okra 秋葵 Chillies 辣椒 Eddoes ⼩芋头 Taro ⼤芋头 Sweet potato 蕃薯 Spinach 菠菜 Beansprots 绿⾖芽 Peas 碗⾖ Corn ⽟⽶粒 Sprot ⾼丽⼩菜⼼Lemon 柠檬 Pear 梨⼦ Banana ⾹蕉 Grape 葡萄 Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜 Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸 Bramleys 可煮⾷的苹果 Peach 桃⼦ Orange 橙 Strawberry 草莓 Mango 芒果 Pine apple 菠萝 Kiwi 奇异果 Starfruit 杨桃 Honeydew-melon 蜜⽠ Cherry 樱桃 Date 枣⼦ lychee 荔枝 Grape fruit 葡萄柚 Coconut 椰⼦ Fig ⽆花果 F.Beverage饮料| 饮料 |mineral water 矿泉⽔orange juice 桔⼦原汁 orangeade, orange squash 桔⼦⽔ lemon juice 柠檬原汁 lemonade 柠檬⽔ beer 啤酒 white wine ⽩葡萄酒 red wine 红葡萄酒 claret 波尔多红葡萄酒 cider 苹果酒 champagne ⾹槟酒 cocktail 鸡尾酒 liqueur ⽩酒,烧酒 shaohsingwine 绍兴酒 yellow wine 黄酒 Kaoliang spirit ⾼粱酒 Wu Chia Pee 五加⽪ vodka 伏特加 whisky 威⼠忌 brandy ⽩兰地cognac 法国⽩兰地 gin 琴酒 gin flzz杜松⼦酒 martini马提尼酒 soda water 苏打⽔ rice wine 黄酒 appetizer 餐前葡萄酒 Martini Rosso, Blanco, Dry 马丁尼红/⼲/⽩ Gin ⾦酒 Gordon’s 哥顿 Rum 郎姆酒 Bacardi 百家得 Smirnoff * Whisky 威⼠忌 Calvados 苹果酒 Glenfiddich 格兰菲迪 Bailey’s ⽐利酒 Budweiser 百威啤 Foster’s 福⼠啤 Beck’s 贝克啤 Carlsbery 加⼠伯啤 Guinness 健⼒⼠啤 coke, coca cola 可⼝可乐 pepsi cola 百事可乐 sprite 雪碧相关词汇; bar 酒吧 counter吧台 bar chair 酒吧椅 barman 酒吧男招待 barmaid 酒吧⼥招待 bottle opener 开瓶⼑ corkscrew 酒钻 ce shaver 削冰器 ice maker 制冰机 ice bucket ⼩冰桶 ice tongs 冰勺夹 ice scoop 冰勺 cocktail shaker 调酒器 pouring measure 量酒器 juice extractor 果汁榨汁机 electric blender 电动搅拌机 water jug ⽔壶 champagne bucket ⾹槟桶 enamelled cup 搪瓷杯 ceramic cup 陶瓷杯 straw 吸管 decanter 酒壶 mixing glasses 调酒杯 beer mug 啤酒杯 champagne glass ⾹槟杯measuring jug 量杯 wine glass 葡萄酒杯 brandy glass ⽩兰地杯 tumbler 平底⽆脚酒杯 goblet ⾼脚杯 tapering glass 圆锥形酒杯| 餐馆 |eating house 饮⾷店canteen (机关单位和军队⾥的)⾷堂 dining hall ⼤餐厅,⾷堂 refectory (学校⾥的)餐厅 waiter 服务员 service 服务 headwaiter, maitre d\\'hotel 餐厅领班 bill of fare, menu 菜单,菜谱 winelist 酒单 table 餐桌 to lay the table, to set the table 摆桌⼦ to wait at table 侍候⽤餐 to clear the table 收拾桌⼦,撤桌⼦ tablecloth 桌布 napkin, serviette 餐⼱ cutlery 餐具 fork 叉 spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙 ladle 长柄勺 knife ⼑ dishes, crockery 器⽫ dish, plate 碟,盘 soup dish, soup plate 汤盘 (serving) dish ⼤盘⼦(美作:platter) soup tureen 盛汤盖碗 salad bowl ⾊拉盘 fruit dish ⽔果盘 fruit bowl ⽔果钵 sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶 glass 玻璃杯 bottle 瓶⼦ carafe, decanter 玻璃⽔瓶 cup 杯⼦ saucer ⼩碟 sugar bowl 糖罐 glass service, glassware 玻璃器⽫ tea service, tea set 茶具 teapot 茶壶 coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具 coffeepot 咖啡壶 salt shaker 盐瓶 cruet 调味瓶架tray 托盘| 其他 |Long rice 长⽶,较硬,煮前先泡⼀个⼩时Pudding rice or short rice 短⽶,较软 Brown rice 糙⽶ THAI Fragrant rice 泰国⾹⽶ Glutinous rice 糯⽶ Strong flour ⾼筋⾯粉Plain flour 中筋⾯粉 Self- raising flour 低筋⾯粉 Whole meal flour ⼩麦⾯粉 Brown sugar 砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适⽤) dark Brown Sugar 红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时⽤) Custer sugar ⽩砂糖(适⽤于做糕点) Icing Sugar 糖粉 Rock Sugar 冰糖Noodles ⾯条 Instant noodles ⽅便⾯ Soy sauce 酱油,分⽣抽浅⾊及⽼抽深⾊两种 Vinger 醋 Cornstarch 太⽩粉 Maltose 麦芽糖 Sesame Seeds 芝⿇ Sesame oil ⿇油 Oyster sauce 蚝油 Pepper 胡椒 Red chilli powder 辣椒粉 Sesame paste 芝⿇酱Beancurd sheet 腐⽪ Tofu ⾖腐 Sago 西贾⽶ Creamed Coconut 椰油 Monosidum glutanate 味精 Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean ⾖⿎ Dried fish 鱼⼲ Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带 Green bean 绿⾖ Red Bean 红⾖ Black bean ⿊⾖Red kidney bean ⼤红⾖ Dried black mushroom 冬菇 Pickled mustard-green 酸菜 Silk noodles 粉丝 Agar-agar 燕菜 Rice-noodle ⽶粉 Bamboo shoots ⽵笋罐头 Star anise ⼋⾓ Tantalizing 诱⼈的 Dining hall 餐厅 Banquet hall 宴会厅 Bar 酒吧Snack bar 快餐厅 Coffee shop; café 咖啡馆 Buffet ⾃助餐 Cabbage ⽩菜 Cauliflower 菜花 Celery 芹菜 Turnip 萝⼘ Carrot 胡萝⼘ Lettuce 莴苣 Cucumber 黄⽠ Tomato 蕃茄 Potato ⼟⾖ Sweet potato 红薯 Lotus root 藉 Mushroom 蘑菇 Asparagus 芦笋Bamboo shoots ⽵笋 Winter shoots 冬笋 Cane shoots 茭⽩ Pickles 泡菜 Onion 洋葱 Garlic ⼤蒜 Spicy beancurd ⿇婆⾖腐Sautéed bean sprouts 沙⾖芽 Sautéed green peppers ⽣煸青椒 Meat ⾁ Braised pork in brown sauce 红烧⾁ Steamed pork 扣⾁ Sliced pork ⾁⽚ Spiced diced pork 辣⼦⾁ Shredded pork ⾁丝 Sweet-and-sour tenderloin 糖醋⾥脊 Pork chop 猪排Curried beef 咖啡⽜⾁ Beef steak ⽜排 Greasy 油腻的 Steamed mutton ⽣扒⽺⾁ Mongolian fire pot(instant boiled rinsed lamb) 涮⽺⾁ Deep-fried fish 炸鱼 Braised fish in brown sauce 红烧鱼 Steamed mandarin fish 清蒸桂鱼 Sweet-and-sour carp 糖醋鲤鱼 Stir-fry 炒 Fragrant ⾹喷喷的 Carp with noodles in sweet and sour sauce 鲤鱼焙⾯ Clear simmered soft-shelled turtle 清炖甲鱼 Jellyfish 海蜇 Sea cucumber 海参 Squid 鱿鱼 Sautéed crab meat 炒蟹⾁ Shrimp with tomatoes 鲜番茄虾仁Dried shrimp 虾⽶ Steamed chicken 清蒸鸡 Roast Beijing duck 北京烤鸭 Stir-fried eggs with tomato 西红柿炒鸡蛋 Fried egg 煎鸡蛋 Boiled egg 煮鸡蛋 Quail 鹌鹑 Bear’s paw 熊掌 Snail 蜗⽜ Snake 蛇 Frog 蛙 Nanjing pressed duck 南京板鸭 Apple 苹果 Banana ⾹蕉 Pear 梨 Peach 桃⼦ Mango 芒果 Pineapple 葡萄 Cherry 樱桃 Orange 橙⼦ Tangerine 桔⼦ Persimmon 柿⼦Chinese dates 枣⼦ Watermelon 西⽠ Haw⼭楂 Strawberry 草莓 Hami melon 哈蜜⽠ Lanzhou melon ⽩兰花 Peanut 花⽣Chestnut 栗⼦ Walnut 核桃 Cake 蛋糕 Noodles ⾯条 Porridge 稀饭 Fried rice ⽶饭 Steamed bun 馒头 Deep-fried dough sticks 油条 Dumplings馄炖 Stuffed steamed bun 包⼦ Sweet dumplings 元宵 Bread ⾯包 Sandwich 三明治 Pie 馅饼 Pudding 布丁 Cookie ⼩甜饼 Dessert 甜点 Hot dog 热狗 Hamburger 汉堡包 Spaghetti 实⼼⾯条 Macaroni 空⼼⾯条 Black coffee 清咖啡 Iced coffee 冰咖啡 Coca-cola 可⼝可乐 Milk ⽜能 Cheese 乳酪 Spicy 辣的 Available 可吃到的 Butter 黄油 Ice-cream 冰淇淋 Black tea 红茶 Green tea 绿茶 Strong tea 浓茶 Weak tea 淡茶 Wulong tea 乌龙茶 Loungjing tea 龙井茶 Jasmine tea 茉莉花茶 Beverage 饮料 Juice 果汁 Orange juice 橙汁 Soft drinks 不含酒精饮料 Soda water 汽⽔ Mineral water 矿泉⽔ Ice water 冰⽔ Chinese wines 中国酒 Special Fine Brandy ⾦奖⽩兰地 Red wine 红葡萄酒 Vermouth 味美思,苦艾酒 Whisky 威⼲忌Champagne ⾹槟酒 Cocktail 鸡尾酒 Gin 杜松⼦酒 Bowl 碗 Cup 杯 Cutlery ⼑叉⽤具 Knife ⼑ Fork 叉 Dish 盘,碟 Glass 玻璃杯Spoon 匙 Coffee pot 咖啡壶 Milk jug ⽜奶壶 Soup ladle 汤勺。
taste 味道tasty 美味的delicious 味道好的sweet 甜的sour 酸的bitter 苦的hot 辣的salty 咸的spiced 加香料的fragrant 香的seasoned 加作料的tasteless 无味的flat 淡而无味的(如走了气的啤酒)greasy 油腻的bland 清淡的light 清淡的二、Restaurant 餐厅cafetetia 自助餐厅snack-bar 快餐部,小吃店ready-to-eat section 快餐部dining-room 餐室cafe 〔美〕咖啡室,酒馆〔英〕咖啡馆banquet hall 宴会厅breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐luncheon 午餐,午宴,工作午餐supper 晚餐dinner (午间或晚间的snack 快餐afternoon tea 下午茶点refreshments 茶点tea party 茶会informal dinner 便宴buffet (车站,火车内的)餐室,快餐柜头,小吃店cooktail party 鸡尾酒会banquet 宴会meal 一顿饭a la carte 照菜单点菜的table dhote (按规定菜肴和价格供应的)客饭,份饭,套餐Vegetablestomato 番茄,西红柿asparagus 芦笋cucumber 黄瓜aubergine, eggplant 茄子bean 菜豆pepper 胡椒potato 马铃薯carrot 胡萝卜cauliflower 菜花,花椰菜pumpkin 西葫芦broad bean 蚕豆cabbage 圆白菜,卷心菜chilli 辣椒garlic 蒜chive 葱fennel 茴香cos lettuce 莴苣melon 香瓜,甜瓜mushroom, celery 芹菜onion 韭leek 韭菜radish 萝卜mushroom 蘑菇gherkin 嫩黄瓜laurel 月桂lettuce 莴苣pea 豌豆机场费airport fee国际机场international airport国内机场domestic airport机场候机楼airport terminal国际候机楼international terminal国际航班出港internationaldeparture国内航班出站domestic departure卫星楼satellite人口in出口exit; out; way out进站(进港、到达) arrivals不需报关nothing to declare海关customs登机口gate; departure gate候机室departure lounge航班号FLT No (flightnumber)来自......arriving from预计时间scheduled time(SCHED)实际时间actual time已降落landed前往......departure to起飞时间departure time延误delayed登机boarding由此乘电梯前往登机stairs and lifts todepartures迎宾处greeting arriving由此上楼up; upstairs由此下楼down; downstairs银行bank货币兑换处money exchange;currency exchange订旅馆hotel reservation行李暂存箱luggage locker出站(出港、离开) departures登机手续办理check-in登机牌boarding pass (card)护照检查处passport controlimmigration行李领取处luggage claim;baggage claim国际航班旅客internationalpassengers中转transfers中转旅客transfer passengers中转处transfercorrespondence过境transit报关物品goods to declare贵宾室V. I. P. room购票处ticket office付款处cash (衣人注:我记得挂CASH牌子的地方是兑换钱币的地方,存疑)出租车taxi出租车乘车点T axipick-up point大轿车乘车点coachpick-up point航空公司汽车服务处airline coachservice租车处(旅客自己驾车) car hire公共汽车bus; coach service公用电话public phone;telephone厕所toilet; W. C; lavatories;rest room男厕men's; gent's;gentlemen's女厕women's; lady's餐厅restaurant酒吧bar咖啡馆coffee shop; cafe免税店duty-free shop邮局post office出售火车票rail ticket旅行安排tour arrangement行李牌luggage tag Accounting Assistant会计助理Accounting Clerk记帐员Accounting Manager会计部经理Accounting Stall会计部职员Accounting Supervisor会计主管Administration Manager行政经理Administration Staff行政人员Administrative Assistant行政助理Administrative Clerk行政办事员Advertising Staff广告工作人员Airlines Sales Representative航空公司定座员Airlines Staff航空公司职员Application Engineer应用工程师Assistant Manager副经理Bond Analyst证券分析员Bond Trader证券交易员Business Controller业务主任Business Manager业务经理Buyer采购员Cashier出纳员Chemical Engineer化学工程师Civil Engineer土木工程师Clerk/Receptionist职员/接待员Clerk Typist&Secretary文书打字兼秘书Computer Data Input Operator 计算机资料输入员Computer Engineer计算机工程师Computer Processing Operator 计算机处理操作员Computer System Manager计算机系统部经理Copywriter广告文字撰稿人Deputy General Manager副总经理Economic Research Assistant经济研究助理Electrical Engineer电气工程师Engineering Technician工程技术员English Instructor/Teacher英语教师Export Sales Manager外销部经理Export Sales Staff外销部职员Financial Controller财务主任Financial Reporter财务报告人F.X.(Foreign Exchange)Clerk外汇部职员F.X.Settlement Clerk外汇部核算员Fund Manager财务经理General Auditor审计长General Manager/President总经理azalea 杜鹃花begonia 秋海棠Brazil 巴西木cactus 仙人掌carnation 麝香石竹(康乃馨)Chinese flowering crab-apple 海棠花chrysanthemum 菊花daisy 雏菊fringed iris 蝴蝶花gardenia 栀子jasmine 茉莉lilac 丁香lily 百合mangnolia 木兰花mangnolia 玉兰花morning glory 牵牛(喇叭花)narcissus 水仙花orchid 兰花peony 牡丹rose 玫瑰rose 月季setose asparagus 文竹tulip 郁金香violet, stock violet 紫罗兰daily 日报morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报part organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸English newspaper 英文报纸vernacular paper 本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news 政治报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版,第一版bulldog edition 晨版article 记事headline 标题banner headline 头号大标题byline 标题下署名之行dateline 日期、发稿地之行big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻scoop 特讯feature 特写,花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review, comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题city news 社会新闻column 栏letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon, comics 漫画cut 插图weather forecast 天气预报serial story 新闻小说obituary notice 讣闻public notice 公告advertisement 广告classified ad 分类广告flash-news 大新闻extra 号外the sports page 运动栏literary criticism 文艺评论Sunday features 周日特刊newsbeat 记者采访地区news blackout 新闻管制press ban 禁止刊行yellow sheet 低俗新闻tabloid 图片版新闻"Braille" edition 点字版newspaper office 报社publisher 发行人proprieter 社长bureau chief, copy chief 总编辑editor-in-chief 总主笔editor 编辑, 主笔newsman, newspaperman, journalist 新闻记者cub reporter 初任记者reporter 采访记者war correspondent, campaign badge 随军记者columnist 专栏记者star reporter 一流通讯员correspondent 通讯员special correspondent 特派员contributor 投稿家news source 新闻来源informed sources 消息来源newspaper campaign 新闻战free-lancer writer 自由招待会press box 记者席news conference, press conference 记者招待会International Press Association 国际新闻协会distribution 发行circulation 发行份数newsstand, kiosk 报摊newspaper agency 报纸代售处newsboy 报童subscription (rate) 报费newsprint 新闻用纸Fleet Street 舰队街assembly 大会convention 会议party 晚会, 社交性宴会at-home party 家庭宴会tea party 茶会dinner party 晚餐会garden party 游园会dance(party), ball, fandango 舞会reading party 读书会fishing party 钓鱼会sketching party 观剧会birthday party 生日宴会Christmas party 圣诞晚会luncheon party 午餐会fancy ball 化妆舞会commemorative party 纪念宴会wedding dinner, a wedding reception 结婚宴会banquet 酒宴pajama party 睡衣派对buffet party 立食宴会cocktail party 鸡尾酒会welcome meeting 欢迎会farewell party 惜别会pink tea 公式茶会new year's banquet 新年会year-end dinner party 忘年餐会box supper 慈善餐会fancy fair 义卖场general meeting, general assembly会员大会congress 代表大会board of directors 董事会executive council, executive board执行委员会standing body 常设机构committee, commission 委员会subcommittee 附属委员会,小组委员会general committee, general officers,general bureau 总务委员会secretariat 秘书处budget committee 预算委员会drafting committee 起草委员会committee of experts 专家委员会advisory committee, consultativecommittee 顾问委员会,咨询委员会symposium 讨论会study group 学习研讨会seminar 讲习会,学习讨论会meeting in camera 秘密会议(美作:executive session)opening sitting 开幕会final sitting 闭幕会formal sitting 隆重开会plenary meeting 全会sitting, meeting 开会(美作:session)session 会期,会议期间(美作:meeting)working party 工作小组seat, headquarters 席位governing body 主管团体round table 圆桌to sit a meeting, to meet a meeting,to hold a meeting 召开会议总公司Head Office分公司Branch Office营业部Business Office人事部Personnel Department(人力资源部)Human ResourcesDepartment总务部General Affairs Department财务部General AccountingDepartment销售部Sales Department促销部Sales Promotion Department国际部International Department出口部Export Department进口部Import Department公共关系Public RelationsDepartment广告部Advertising Department企划部Planning Department产品开发部Product DevelopmentDepartment研发部Research and DevelopmentDepartment(R&D)秘书室Secretarial Pool Department可简写为Dept.公共标志1、Business Hours 营业时间2、Office Hours 办公时间3、Entrance 入口4、Exit 出口5、Push 推6、Pull 拉7、Shut 此路不通8、On 打开( 放)9、Off 关10、Open 营业(注:多用于商店等营业场所)11、Pause 暂停12、Stop 关闭13、Closed 下班、打烊14、Menu菜单15、Fragile 易碎16、This Side Up 此面向上17、Introductions 说明18、One Street 单行道19、Keep Right/Left 靠左/右20、Buses Only 只准公共汽车通过21、Wet Paint 油漆未干22、Danger 危险23、Lost and Found 失物招领处24、Give Way 快车先行25、Safety First 安全第一26、Filling Station 加油站27、No Smoking 禁止吸烟28、No Photos 请勿拍照29、No Visitors 游人止步30、No Entry 禁止入内31、No Admittance 闲人免进32、No Honking 禁止鸣喇叭33、Parking 停车处34、Toll Free 免费通行35、F.F. 快进(注:Fast Forward)36、Rew. 倒带(注:Re-Wind)37、EMS (邮政)特快专递38、Insert Here 此处插入39、Open Here 此处开启40、Split Here 此处撕开41、Mechanical Help 车辆修理42、“AA”Film 十四岁以下禁看电影43、Do Not Pass 禁止超车44、No U-Turn 禁止掉头45、U-Turn Ok 可以U形转弯46、No Cycling in the School校内禁止骑车47、SOS 紧急求救信号48、Hands Wanted 招聘49、Staff Only 本处职工专用50、No Litter 勿乱扔杂物51、Hands Off 请勿用手摸52、Keep Silence 保持安静53、On Sale 削价出售、打折54、No Bills 不准张贴55、Not for Sale 恕不出售56、Pub 酒馆57、Cafe 咖啡馆、小餐馆58、Bar 酒巴59、Laundry 洗衣店60、Travel Agency 旅行社61、In Shade 置于阴凉处62、Keep in Dark Place 避光保存63、Poison 有毒/毒品64、Guard against Damp 防潮65、Beware of Pickpocket 谨防扒手66、Complaint Box 意见箱67、For Use Only in Case of Fire 灭火专用68、Bakery 面包店69、Keep Dry 保持干燥70、Information 问讯处71、No Passing 禁止通行72、No Angling 不准垂钓73、Shooting Prohibited 禁止打猎74、Seat by Number 对号入座75、Protect Public Propety 爱护公共财物76、Ticket Office(or :Booking Office)售票处77、Visitors Please Register 来宾登记78、Wipe Your Shoes And Boots请擦去鞋上的泥土79Men's/Gentlemen/Gents Room 男厕所80Women's/Ladies/Ladies' Room女厕所81、Occupied (厕所)有人82、Vacant (厕所)无人83、Commit No Nuisance 禁止小便84、Net(Weight) 净重85、MAN:25032002 生产日期:2002年3月25日86、EXP:25032002 失效期:2002年3月25日87、Admission Free免费入场88、Bike Park(ing) 自行车存车处89、Children and Women First 妇女、儿童优先90、Save Food 节约粮食91、Save Energy 节约能源92、Handle with Care 小心轻放93、Dogs Not Allowed 禁止携犬入内94、Keep Away From Fire 切勿近火95、Reduced Speed Now 减速行驶96、Road Up. Detour 马路施工,请绕行97、Keep Top Side Up 请勿倒立98、T ake Care Not to Leave ThingsBehind 当心不要丢失东西99、Please Return the Back After Use用毕放回架上100、Luggage Depository 行李存放处clinic诊所,physician内科医生, oculist/eye doctor眼科医生,surgon外科医生,dentist牙医,vet兽医,see a doctor看病,send for a doctor请医生,make an appointment预约symptom症状, have/catch a cold感冒,have a sore throat嗓子痛, stomachache胃痛,fever发烧,cough咳嗽,headache头痛,toothache牙痛,have a runny nose流鼻涕,depression沮丧,消沉,vomit/throw up/呕吐,dizzy头晕,feel chilly觉得发冷,phlegm痰,liver trouble肝炎,pneumonia肺炎,flu流感,allergy过敏症,twisted扭伤的,asthma哮喘,diabetics糖尿病患者,cramps抽筋,diarrhea腹泻,have a stuffed nose鼻子不通,cholera霍乱,stiff neck脖子发僵,yellow fever黄热病,hay fever枯草热,pills药丸,tablet药片,capsule胶囊,mixture合剂,eyedrops眼药水,syrup糖浆,pad药棉块,vitamin维他命,penicillin盘尼西林,antibiotic抗生素,ointment药膏,medication药物,aspirin阿司匹林,cold cure感冒药,sweating medicine发汗药,febrifuge退烧药,bandage绷带,syringe注射器,stethoscope听诊器,injection注射,preventive injection预防针,gauze纱布,case history病历,extract拔牙,take one’s temperature量体温,feel one’s pulse量脉搏,take one’s blood pressure量血压,give a prescription开药方,have an operation 动手术cities,mountains,deserts沙漠,hilly areas丘陵地带,wetlands沼泽地,bushland灌木丛,tropical rain forests热带雨林,resorts胜地,beaches,coastal areas沿海地区,river,lake,public transport公共交通,private transport私人交通,car,airplane,plane,ferry渡船,underground/subway/tube/Metro地铁,river cruise巡游,boat trips,费用及支付方式book the room(make a reservation)订房间, currency货币(Canadian dollars加元,Australian dollars, Pounds镑, Japanese Yen日元), ,credit card信用卡(Visa维萨卡, MasterCard万事达, American Express美国运通) French,Cantonese粤语, Mandarin普通话, Russian, Italian, German, Portug uese葡萄牙, Japanese,Arabic阿拉伯语hotsprings温泉,fountain泉水,喷泉,beaches海滩,spotlight tour聚光灯旅行,four-wheel drive四驱车,crocodile cruise,waterfalls瀑布,castle城堡swimming,diving潜水,跳水,Scuba Diving器械潜水,surfing冲浪,water skiing滑水,hang gliding悬挂滑翔,water polo水球,snakes,stingers刺痛人的东西,sharks 鲨鱼,box jellyfish水母的一种,certain plants某些植物,beach towel大浴巾,telescpes望远镜,walking boots步行靴,socks袜子,sunscreen防,long trousers boarding check登机牌plane ticket飞机票flight, flying飞行bumpy flight不平稳的飞行 smooth flight平稳的飞行 ramp扶梯altitude, height 高度extra flight加班non-stop flight连续飞行circling盘旋forced landing迫降speed, velocity速度ceiling上升限度cruising speed巡航速度top speed最高速度first class头等舱night service夜航airsick晕机to taxi along滑行landing着陆to face the wind 迎风air route,air line航线climbing,to gain height爬升economy class,tourist class经济舱connecting flight衔接航班direct flight, straight flight直飞to rock, to toss, to bump颠簸to lose height, to fly low降低to take off, take-off起飞to board a plane,get into a plane上飞机to get off a plane,alight from a plane 下飞机姓surname名first (given) name性别sex出生日期birthdate国籍nationality护照号passport No.编号control No.签发地Issue At签发日期Issue Date (或On)失效日期(或必须在...日之前入境)expiry date ( 或before)停留期为......for stays of10天ten days8周eight weeks3个月three months6个月six months1年one year3年three years签证种类visa type(class)姓 family name名 First (Given) Name性别 sex男 male女 female国籍 nationality国籍 country of citizenship护照号 passport No.原住地 country of Origin (Country where you live)前往目的地国 destination country登机城市city where you boarded签证地 city where visa was issued签发日期 date issue前往国家的住址 address while in街道及门牌号number and street城市及国家city and state出生日期date of Birth(Birthdate)偕行人数accompanying number职业occupation专业技术人professionals & technical行政管理人legislators &administrators 办事员clerk商业人员commerce (Business People)服务人员service农民farmer工人worker其他others无业jobless签名signature官方填写official use only机票(指限定条件)endoresement/restrictions旅客姓名 name of passenger旅行经停地点 good for passage between起点城市 from起飞日期 date起飞时间 time订座情况 status机票认 ticket confirm登机口 gate前往城市 to承运人(公司) carrier航班号 flight no.座舱等级 class (fare basis)机号 plane No.机座号 seat No.吸烟坐位 smoking seat非吸烟席 non-smoking seatable 有才干的,能干的active 主动的,活跃的adaptable 适应性强的adroit 灵巧的,机敏的aggressive 有进取心的alert 机灵的ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 和蔼可亲的amicable 友好的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的capable 有能力的,有才能的careful 办事仔细的candid 正直的charitable 宽厚的competent 能胜任的confident 有信心的conscientious 认真的,自觉的considerate 体贴的constructive 建设性的contemplative 好沉思的cooperative 有合作精神的creative 富创造力的dashing 有拼搏精神的dedicated 有奉献精神的devoted 有献身精神的dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的,有策略的disciplined 守纪律的discreet (在行动,说话等方面)谨慎的dutiful 尽职的dynamic 精悍的earnest 认真的well-educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic 充满热情的expressive 善于表达faithful守信的,忠诚的forceful (性格)坚强的frank 直率的,真诚的friendly 友好的frugal 俭朴的generous 宽宏大量的genteel 有教养的gentle 有礼貌的hard-working 勤劳的hearty 精神饱满的honest 诚实的hospitable 殷勤的humble恭顺的humorous 幽默的impartial 公正的independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的initiative 首创精神have an inquiring mind 爱动脑筋intellective 有智力的intelligent 理解力强的inventive 有发明才能的,有创造力的just 正直的kind-hearted 好心的knowledgeable 有见识的learned 精通某门学问的liberal 心胸宽大的logical 条理分明的loyal 忠心耿耿的methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的motivated 目的明确的objective 客观的open-minded 虚心的orderly 守纪律的original 有独创性的painstaking 辛勤的,苦干的,刻苦的practical 实际的precise 一丝不苟的persevering 不屈不挠的punctual 严守时刻的purposeful 意志坚强的qualified 合格的rational 有理性的realistic 实事求是的reasonable 讲道理的reliable 可信赖的responsible 负责的self-conscious 自觉的selfless 无私的sensible 明白事理的sincere 真诚的smart 精明的spirited 生气勃勃的sporting 光明正大的steady 塌实的straightforward 老实的strict 严格的systematic 有系统的strong-willed 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的tireless 孜孜不倦的education 学历educational background 教育程度educational history 学历curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程courses completed 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricular activities 课外活动physical activities 体育活动recreational activities 娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金"Three Goods" student 三好学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制academic year 学年semester 学期(美)term 学期(英)president 校长vice-president 副校长dean 院长assistant dean 副院长academic dean 教务长department chairman 系主任professor 教授associate professor 副教授guest professor 客座教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant助教research fellow 研究员research assistant 助理研究员supervisor 论文导师principal 中学校长(美)headmaster 中学校长(英)master 小学校长(美)dean of studies 教务长dean of students 教导主任dean of students 教导主任teacher 教师probation teacher 代课教师tutor 家庭教师governess 女家庭教师intelligence quotient 智商pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数grades 分数scores 分数examination 考试grade 年级class 班级monitor 班长vice-monitor副班长commissary in charge of studies 学习委员commissary in charge of entertainm ent 文娱委员commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commissary in charge of physical la bor 劳动委员Party branch secretary 党支部书记League branch secretary 团支部书记commissary in charge of organizatio n 组织委员commissary in charge of publicity 宣传委员degree 学位post doctorate 博士后doctor (Ph.D) 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士student 学生graduate student研究生abroad student 留学生returned student 回国留学生foreign student 外国学生undergraduate 大学肄业生senior 大学四年级学生;高中三年级学生Junior 大学三年级学生;高中二年级学生sophomore 大学二年级学生;高中一年级学生freshman 大学一年级学生guest student 旁听生(英)auditor 旁听生(美)government-supported student 公费生commoner 自费生extern 走读生day-student 走读生intern 实习生prize fellow 奖学金生boarder 寄宿生classmate 同班同学schoolmate 同校同学graduate 毕业生1. 交通规则 traffic regulation2. 路标 guide post3. 里程碑 milestone4. 停车标志 mark car stop5. 红绿灯 traffic light6. 自动红绿灯 automatic traffic signal light7. 红灯 red light8. 绿灯 green light9. 黄灯 amber light10. 交通岗 traffic post11. 岗亭 police box12. 交通警 traffic police13. 打手势 pantomime14. 单行线 single line15. 双白线 double white lines16. 双程线dual carriage-way17. 斑马线 zebra stripes18. 划路线机 traffic line marker19. 交通干线 artery traffic20. 车行道 carriage-way21. 辅助车道 lane auxiliary22. 双车道 two-way traffice23. 自行车通行 cyclists only24. 单行道 one way only25. 窄路 narrow road26. 潮湿路滑 slippery when wet27. 陡坡 steep hill28. 不平整路 rough road29. 弯路 curve road ; bend road30. 连续弯路 winding road31. 之字路 double bend road32. 之字公路 switch back road33. 下坡危险 dangerous down grade34. 道路交叉点 road junction35. 十字路 cross road36. 左转 turn left37. 右转 turn right38. 靠左 keep left39. 靠右 keep right40. 慢驶 slow41. 速度 speed42. 超速 excessive speed43. 速度限制 speed limit44. 恢复速度 resume speed45. 禁止通行 no through traffic46. 此路不通 blocked47. 不准驶入 no entry48. 不准超越 keep in line ; no overhead49. 不准掉头 no turns50. 让车道 passing bay51. 回路 loop52. 安全岛 safety island53. 停车处 parking place54. 停私人车 private car park55. 只停公用车 public car only56. 不准停车 restricted stop57. 不准滞留 resticted waiting58. 临街停车 parking on-street59. 街外停车 parking off-street60. 街外卸车 loading off-street61. 当心行人 caution pedestian crossing62. 当心牲畜 caution animals63. 前面狭桥 narrow bridge ahead64. 拱桥 hump bridge65. 火车栅 level crossing66. 修路 road works67. 医院 hospital68. 儿童 children69. 学校 school70. 寂静地带 silent zone71. 非寂静地带 silent zone ends72. 交通管理 traffic control73. 人山人海 crowded conditions74. 拥挤的人 jam-packed with people75. 交通拥挤 traffic jam76. 水泄不通 overwhelm77. 顺挤 extrusion direct78. 冲挤 extrusion impact79. 推挤 shoved80. 挨身轻推 nudging81. 让路 bive way82. 粗心行人 careless pedestrian83. 犯交通罪 committing traffic offences 84. 执照被记违章 endorsed on driving licence85. 危险驾驶 dangerous driving86. 粗心驾车 careless driving87. 无教员而驾驶 driving without an instructor 88. 无证驾驶 driving without licence89. 未经车主同意 without the owner’s consent 90. 无第三方保险 without third-party insurance 91. 未挂学字牌 driving without a "L" plate92. 安全第一 safety first93. 轻微碰撞 slight impact94. 迎面相撞 head-on collision95. 相撞 collided96. 连环撞 a chain collision97. 撞车 crash98. 辗过 run over99. 肇事逃跑司机 hit-run driver 100. 冲上人行道 drive onto the pavement Individu al Sports 体育项目gymnastics体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar单杠parallel bars双杠rings吊环trapeze秋千wall bars肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting举重weights重量级boxing拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock揪钮judo柔道fencing击剑winter sports冬季运动skiing滑雪ski滑雪板downhill race速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump跳高滑雪ice skating滑冰figure skating花样滑冰roller skating滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled雪橇Athletics 竞技race跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon马拉松decathlon十项cross-country race越野跑jump跳跃jumping跳跃运动high jump跳高long jump跳远 (美作:broad jump)triple jump,hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault撑竿跳throw投掷throwing投掷运动putting the shot,shot put 推铅球throwing the discus掷铁饼throwing the hammer掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk竞走riding骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence障碍trotter快跑的马Words of Sports: Bicycle Motorcycle自行车,摩托车car车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race公路赛race计时赛chase追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally汽车拉力赛Words of Sports: Water Sports水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming游泳medley relay混合泳crawl爬泳breaststroke蛙式backstroke仰式freestyle自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo水球water skiing水橇rowing划船canoe划艇boat race赛艇yacht游艇kayak皮船sailing帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Games and Competitions球类运动football足球rugby橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis网球baseball垒球handball手球hockey曲棍球golf高尔夫球cricket板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman板球运动员batter击球运动员men’s singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打书店 books store粮店 grain store食品点 food store煤店 coal store食品杂货(副食品)店 grocery 酱园 sauce and pickles shop肉店 meat (butcher’s) shop酒店 wine shop水产店 aquatic products shop家禽店 fowl shop豆腐店 beancurd shop烤肉店 roast meat shop卤味店 sauced meat shop饮食店 food and drink shop小吃店 eating house (snack bar)饭店 restaurant冷饮店 cold drinks shop蔬菜店水果店 green grocery (green grocer’s)蔬菜店 vegetables shop鞋帽店 shoes and hats store百货公司 department store百货商场 general merchandise market服装店 clothing store成衣店 ready-made clothes shop 呢绒绸布店 wool, silk and cotton fabrics stor e药店(美:杂货店) drug store (pharmacy)儿童用品商店children’s goods shop 妇女用品商店women’s goods shop 钟表店 watch and clock ship文具店stationer’s (stationery shop)日用杂货店 daily-use sundry goods shop炊事用具商店 cooking utensils shop 家用器具商店 household utensils shop五金商店 metal products shop家具店 furniture shop眼镜店 eyeglasses store玻璃礼品店 glass gifts store爆竹鞭炮店 fireworks shop 电器商店 electrical appliance shop油漆店 paint shop化工油漆染料店 chemicals, paint and dyestuffs shop地产建材商店 native building materials store照相馆(摄影室) photographic studio (photographer’s)旧货店 second-hand goods store (used goods store)寄卖商店 commission shop综合修理店 general repair shop (service)工艺美术服务社 arts and crafts shop花店 flower shop古玩珠宝店 antiques and jewelry shop香烟店(摊) cigarette shop (stall)售报亭 newspaper and magazine stand茶馆 tea house理发店barber’s shop (hairdresser’s)洗澡堂 bath house旅店/旅馆 inn/ hotel邮局 post office 信用卡相关用语:issuing bank 发卡银行annual fee 年费credit line/limit信用额度interest rate 利率monthly statement 月结单balance transfer 信用卡余额代偿available credit line /limit 可用信用额度APR=annual percentage rate 年利率activate a card 开卡reward program 积点回馈point 红利积点cash advance 预借现金信用卡的种类:credit card 信用卡affinity card 认同卡platinum card白金卡student card 学生卡preferred card/gold card 金卡value card 储值卡classic card 普卡co-branded card 联名卡supplementary card 附属卡debit card 转账卡ATM card 金融卡charge card 签帐卡cash advance card 现金卡corporate card 商务卡、公司卡订座位make a reservation预定,confirm a reservation确认预定,cancel one’s reservation取消预定, frist come,frist serve先到先服务原则,机票saver ticket优惠票,open ticket开放机票,one-way ticket单程票,round-trip ticket往返票,layover/stopover中途停留, timetable时刻表,fare票价,toll通行费,non-stop flight直达航班,connecting-flight转机,舱位first class头等舱,business class商务舱,economy class经济舱,常用词汇airport tax机场税,duty-free shop免税店,excess charge超重,vacant seat空座,destination目的地, extra charge/surcharge附加费,fulling-booked满了, seat arrangement/assignment定座,E.T.A(estimated time of arrival)预计到达时间E.T.D(estimated time of departure)预计起飞时间交通工具van中巴,shuttle bus班车, airport limousine机场大巴,berth铺位(火车上), pullman卧铺车车型FORD 福特,ROLLS & ROYCE 劳仕莱斯,许可证parking permit/sticker停车场parking lot/area,car park停车规则处罚tow away拖走,pay a fine罚款,clamp the wheel锁轮胎film, motion picture 影片,电影 (美作:movie)newsreel 新闻片,纪录片documentary (film) 记录片,文献片filmdom 电影界literary film 文艺片musicals 音乐片comedy 喜剧片tragedy 悲剧片dracula movie 恐怖片sowordsmen film 武侠片detective film 侦探片ethical film 伦理片affectional film 爱情片erotic film 黄色片western movies 西部片film d’avant-garde 前卫片serial 系列片trailer 预告片cartoon (film) 卡通片,动画片footage 影片长度full-length film, feature film 长片short(film) 短片colour film 彩色片 (美作:color film) silent film 默片,无声片dubbed film 配音复制的影片,译制片silent cinema, silent films 无声电影sound motion picture, talkie 有声电影cinemascope, CinemaScope 西涅玛斯科普型立体声宽银幕电影,变形镜头式宽银幕电影cinerama, Cinerama 西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影,全景电影title 片名original version 原著dialogue 对白subtitles, subtitling 字幕credits, credit titles 对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启和姓名telefilm 电视片livestock 牲畜。