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高一英语练习题

高一英语练习题
高一英语练习题

第二讲

轮次:高一英语同步复习课程--上学期

专题:完形填空与阅读理解练习一

题一:

Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. All the 1 had been working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams. If they didn‘t 2 , they would have to retake them in September. There were usually a few who 3 , but Jane didn‘t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, 4 just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister Barbara was 5 about her. She went to bed too 6 . The night before the first exam, Barbara 7 that she should have an early night and take a 8 pill(药丸). She promised to wake 9 up in the morning.

As she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep. He r 10 kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of 11 , she went to sleep. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination 12 , but she couldn‘t answer any of the questions.13 around her was writing pages and pages. 14 she thought hard, she couldn‘t find anything to write 15 . She kept looking at her 16 . Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences, 17 and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 18 . Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she 19 up. She was still in bed and it had all been a 20 dream. A minute later, Barbara called her name.

1. A. teachers B. students C. classmates D. schools

2. A. prepare B. miss C. join D. pass

3. A. succeeded B. failed C. ended D. called

4. A. but B. so C. and D because

5. A. excited B. frightened C. worried D. pleased

6. A. early B. late C. heavily D. eagerly

7. A. insisted B. hoped C. ordered D. wished

8. A. sleeping B. resting C. exciting D. breathing

9. A. him B. her C. them D. herself

10. A. hand B. eye C. mind D. body

11. A. her sister B. her parents C. the lessons D. the medicine

12. A. result B. marks C. desk D. paper

13. A. The teacher B. The students C. No one D. Everyone

14. A. If B. Though C. So D. How

15. A. with B. about C. on D. to

16. A. watch B. textbook C. sister D. subject

17. A. gave up B. put off C. look around D. think over

18. A. examining B. leaving C. copying D. crying

19. A. raised B. woke C. stood D. cheered

20. A. nice B. wonderful C. terrible D. special

题二:

Only once a year, on his birthday, did Charlie Bucket ever get to taste a bit of chocolate (巧克力糖). The whole family 1 up their money for that 2 occasion(时刻), and when the great day arrived, Charles was always 3 with one small chocolate bar(条)to eat 4 . And each time he 5 it, on those wonderful birthday mornings, he would place it 6 in a small wooden box that he 7 , and treasure it as though it were a bar of solid 8 ; and 9 the next few days, he would 10 himself only to look at it, but never to 11 it. Then at last, when he could 12 it no longer, he would peel(剥)back a tiny 13 of the paper wrapping at one corner to 14 a tiny bit of chocolate, and then he would take a tiny nibble (轻咬)——just enough to allow the lovely sweet taste to 15 out slowly over his 16 . Then next day, he would take 17 tiny nibble, and so on, and so on. And 18 this way, Charlie would make his six-penny bar of birthday chocolate 19 him for more than a 20 .

1.A. shared B. earned C. took D. saved

2.A. special B. common C. excited D. shabby

3.A. presented B. given C. offered D. gained

4. A. slowly B. carefully C. alone D. hurriedly

5. A. bought B. received C. ate D. hid

6. A. rudely B. nervously C. carefully D. neatly

7. A. belonged B. imagined C. rejected D. owned

8. A. wood B. gold C. candy D. ice

9. A. for B. on C. beyond D. after

10.A. forbid B. allow C. ask D. force

11.A. taste B. think C. eat D. touch

12.A. see B. hold C. stand D. suffer

13.A. bit B. bar C. little D. piece

14.A. show B. separate C. expose D. taste

15.A. stick B. spread C. search D. speak

16. A. hand B. mouth C. stomach D. tongue

17. A. the other B. other C. one D. another

18. A. for B. by C. in D. on

19. A. remain B. last C. keep D. trouble

20. A. day B. week C. month D. year

题三:

Marty Dunn first saw Alexandra soon after she arrived in the United States and was put in an orphans‘ home. She was four years old but 1 no more than three. She was only half the usual weight 2 her age. Her upper jaw(上颚)developed 3 , but the lower one froze her mouth shut.

Three months later, Alex was given an 4 on her jaw in a big 5 by Marty Dunn himself. The operation was quite a success. After nine 6 Alex had a functioning(可活动的)jaw. The next day the little girl was able to open her 7 . It was really a wonder! For the first time ever, Alex 8 . It lit up the room.

She had never 9 a word before. Now she began to learn to speak. She 10 knew Spanish. Before long, 11 words came out freely.

One day in late November 1986, more than two years 12 Alex had arrived at the 13 , the family went to a nearby 14 . After their meal, Mrs. Dunn turned to the little

girl.

―Alex,‖ she said, ―you know we all 15 you. We‘d like you to become our 16 and to be called Alexandra Dunn. Would you like that?

Alex smiled happily. ―Oh, yes, I want that!‖ Then she 17 Alexandra Dunn lawfully.

The day that Alex had been 18 for several years finally arrived in June the year before last. For the first time in her young life, Alex had a full set of 19 . She looked at her parents and said, ―I‘m the 20 girl in the world!‖

1. A. seemed B. pretended C. looked D. remained

2. A. with B. for C. by D. at

3. A. poorly B. normally C. rapidly D. slowly

4. A. eyes B. examination C. experiment D. operation

5. A. hospital B. room C. orphans‘ home D. day

6. A. days B. hours C. weeks D. months

7. A. mouth B. eyes C. arms D. jaws

8. A. spoke B. cried C. smiled D. ate

9. A. known B. spoken C. learned D. written

10.A.obviously B. really C. still D. Italian

12.A. after B. before C. since D. ago

13.A. D unns‘ B. hospital C. orphans‘ home D. country

14.A. park B. zoo C. restaurant D. church

15.A. love B. save C. help D. need

16.A. assistant B. daughter C. patient D. pupil

17.A. proved B. called C. stayed D. became

18.A. passing B. looking C. waiting D. spending

19.A. teeth B. jaws C. parents D. eyeglasses

20.A. loveliest B. luckiest C. proudest D. loneliest

题四:

Charles R. Drew was a medical student at Columbia University in New Y ork. Before he graduated, he wrote an article 1 blood bank, that is, the storing of blood. Up till then, a lot of people had died from loss of blood 2 there was no blood bank.

When the United States entered the Second World War, it became 3 to set up blood banks. Dr Drew became 4 of the red cross‘s first blood bank. When the Red Cross 5 blood banks to collect and store blood for men 6 in battle, black American gave blood along with the whites. At 7 their blood was not accepted. Later blood from the blacks was 8 but was stored in a 9 place from ―white‖ blood. Although the best doctors 10 that there was 11 difference at all between the blood of blacks and whites, the Red Cross, with the support of the government, 12 to separate black blood from white blood.

After the war, Dr Drew was 13 from Washington with three other doctors to attend a medical meeting in a southern state. In northern Carolina their car went 14 a ditch(深沟)and Dr Drew was 15 hurt. He had los 16 blood by the time a passing car took him to the 17 hospital. But they were stopped at the gate of the hospital. ― 18 him to the hospital for blacks.‖ No matter 19 they said, they could not get into the hospital. They had to take him to the 20 hospital, but on the way Dr Drew died because he had lost too much blood.

1. A. of B. on C. for D. in

2. A. though B. if C. because D. and

3. A. possible B. impossible C. important D. necessary

4. A. visitor B. head C. receiver D. supporter

5. A. started B. expected C. promised D. forbade

6. A. died B. killed C. wounded D. fighting

7. A. most B. least C. first D. last

8. A. received B. accepted C. lost D. found

9. A. good B. cool C. hot D. separate

10.A. discovered B. invented C. insisted D. regretted

11.A. little B. much C. some D. no

12.A. began B. refused C. stopped D. continued

13.A. driving B. walking C. arriving D. traveling

14.A. from B. into C. along D. off

15.A. hardly B. nearly C. badly D. not

16.A. some B. little C. all D. much

17.A. biggest B. most C. nearest D. cheapest

18.A.Take B. Bring C. Send for D. Find

19.A. how B. what C. where D. who

20.A. colored B. better C. farthest D. same

以上课后练习答案及详解如下:

题一:答案:BDBAC BAABC DDDBB AADBC

详解:

1.选B。根据reviewing their lessons for the exams可推知。classmates在此表意不清。

2.选D。由have to retake them可推知。

3.选B。由Jane didn‘t want to be one of them和前一句话可推知。

4.选A。前后形成对比,全句意思为:她已刻苦学习整整一年,可是临考前还得努力。

5.选C。根据上下文之间的逻辑关系予以选定。

6.选B。从下句的she should have an early night可推知,临近考试时她睡得很迟。

7.选A。根据从句中的虚拟语气形式可排除B、D,根据语境可排除C。

8.选A。根据下一句和下一节第三句可知是―安眠药‖。

9.选B。从上文可知,是将Jane叫醒。

10.选C。思维活动应在―大脑‖中进行。

11.选D。后来终于睡着了,这说明之前吃的―安眠药‖起了作用。

12.选D。从下两句可推知他看的是―试卷‖。

13.选D。选项A不合常识,选项B主谓不一致,选项C不合上下文,应一一排除。

14.选B。与下一分句形成对比。

15.选B。根据语境,应为―不知道写什么‖。

16.选A。根据look at和time was running out 可推知。

17.选A。一题未做完又做下一题,说明暂时放弃了前一题。

18.选D。从第四个空格前的内容可知Jane 极不愿意不及格并补考,为此刻苦学习了一年,而考试时却一败涂地,怎能不会焦急、伤心。

19.选B。身体的剧烈晃动导致自己从睡梦中―醒‖来。

20.选C。原来做的是一个―可怕的‖梦。

题二:

答案:DAACB CDBAB DCACB DDCBC

详解:

1.选D。从前一句来看,这家生活十分贫穷,以致连买一块巧克力糖的钱也要通过节省这一途径。余者不合文意。

2.选A。B、D不合文意,首先可予排除,C不能概全,实际上这时什么心情都有。从后一分句中的great day中可推知,这是一个―不同寻常‖的时刻。

3.选A。从词汇搭配看,另三词不能与with连用。

4.选C。根据下文可知是给他―独自‖吃。

5.选B。与上一句的present(给予)相对应。

6.选C。从as though i t were a bar of solid…来看,他将巧克力糖看作像宝贝一样,绝对舍不得一下子吃光,而是将其―小心翼翼地‖放在盒子里,以便慢慢享用。

7.选D。belong是不及物动词,不能接宾语,imagine和reject不合文意,这三项不能选用。

8.选B。a bar of solid gold意为―金条‖,根据常识和修饰词solid可选定。

9.选A。凭语感。

10.选B。根据语境应为―允许‖自己看。其余不合逻辑。

11.选D。与look at 形成对比。

12.选C。根据下文―他将其剥开一点轻咬‖来看,他已不能―忍受‖巧克力糖的诱惑了。

13.选A。下一个空格后再现了a tiny bit这一短语。

14.选C。expose―使露出‖。另show与separate不合文意,taste是下一步才有的动作,故这三项应予排除。

15.选B。spread out扩散开,合乎文意。而stick out(伸出)。search out (寻找,找到),speak out(说出)明显不合句意。

16.选D。根据常识,味道应在―舌‖面上扩散开。

17.选D。another表示―(三者以上的)另一个‖。

18.选C。in this way ―以这种方式‖。

19.选B。last在此意为―够……之用‖。余者不合文意。

20.选C。根据全文不难推断。

题三:

答案:CBBDA BACBD BAACA BDCAB

详解:

1.选C。虽有四岁,但从外表上―看起来‖还不足三岁。

2.选B。for意为―相对于……来说‖,合乎文意。

3.选B。normally意为―正常地‖,与下颚的不正常形成对比。

4.选D。下句再现operation一词。

5.选A。做这样复杂的手术肯定会在―医院‖里进行。

6.选B。从The n ext day…可推知,手术当天Alexandra就能活动下颚了。

7.选A。根据语境,能张开的肯定是―嘴‖。

8.选C。A、B与下一节首句矛盾。D不合逻辑。C(smiled)含义有二,一是Alexandra以前因下颚发育不正常而致整个嘴闭合,所以无法正常地―笑‖,现在终于可以笑了;二是生理上的残疾终被去除,她感到万分喜悦,情不自禁地笑了。

9.选B。与下一句形成比较,speak a word相当于speak,但前者语气更强。余者与下句无关。

10.选D。另三项不合行文逻辑。

11.选B。从文章首句看,她现身处美国,而美国人的本族语是英语,所以在这里他很容易学会英语。

12.选A。从句中的谓语动词arrive用了过去完成时,这说明这一动作发生在主句中的谓语动词go之前,因此,从属连词应用after。ago在句法上讲不通。

13.选A。依据下面所有文字可推知。

14.选C。从after their meal可知,他们去的是―饭店‖。

15.选A。从Mrs. Dunn的话中可知,她全家都―爱‖Alexandra。

16.选B。从she looked at her parents…中可得到暗示。

17.选D。proved(后来证明是),stayed(保持)不合文意。called意为―称呼,把……

叫做……‖,这里须在其前面加上be动词才合乎逻辑。

18.选C。这里的waiting用作及物动词,意为―期待‖。B(looking)用作不及物动词,不能带宾语,A、D不合文意,这三项不能选用。

19.选A。B、C不合情理和逻辑,D与本文无关,只有A合乎语境。

20.选B。A、C不合逻辑,D不合语境。

题四:

答案:BCDBA CCBDC DDABC DCABA

详解:

1.选B。on表示―论述‖。

2.选C。许多人死于缺血,是―因为‖没有血库。

3.选D。由于战争,用血量大增,故建立血库显得―十分必要‖。

4.选B。凭语感。另外,根据语境较易排除其余三个选项。

5.选A。started使开始,余者不合文意。

6.选C。受伤的人才有可能需要补充血液。

7.选C。at first意为起初,与下一句中的later形成对比。

8.选B。开始黑人的血并不被接受,只是后来才被接受。

9.选D。根据与from一词的搭配和第十二个空格后的内容可知。

10.选C。insisted坚持说,坚持认为,余者不合语境。

11.选D。根据文意和at all选定。

12.选D。虽然专家认为两种血并无差别,但红十字会仍―继续‖将两者分开。

13.选A。从their car went…可知,他们一行是―驾车‖去的。余者不合文意。

14.选B。车子掉―进‖深沟,符合文意。

15.选C。从最终死亡这一事实来看,他受伤―严重‖。

16.选D。根据语境可推断。另外,文章最后一句再现了much这一词。

17.选C。抢救应到―最近的‖医院,这是常识。

18.选A。从They had to take him to …可判断出。

19.选B。said是及物动词,须接宾语,故应填代词what。

20.选A。coloured hospital意为―有色人种的医院‖,在美国专指黑人的医院。B、C、D 不合乎常识和语境。

第二讲

轮次:高一英语同步复习课程--上学期

专题:完形填空与阅读理解练习二

题一:

Many years ago my dad was diagnosed (诊断) with a terminal illness . He was unable to work at 36 job. He would be fine for quite a while, but would then fall suddenly 37 and have to be admitted to the hospital.

He wanted to do something to keep himself 38 , so he decided to volunteer at the local children 39 . My dad loved kids. He would talk to them and play with them .Sometimes, he would 40 one of his kids. In certain instances, he would give 41 to the sad parents of these children.

One of his kids was a girl who had been admitted with a 42 disease that paralyzed (使……瘫痪) her from the neck down . I don‘t know the 43 of the disease, but I do know that it was very sad for a little girl. My dad decided to try to help her. He started

44 her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up 45

a backing, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn‘t use his hands at all. Only his 46 would move. He would visit her 47 he could and paint for her. All the while he would tell her, ―see, you can do 48 you set your mind to .‖

49 , she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after , the little girl was discharged (允许出院). My dad also 50 the children hospital for a little while because he became ill. Sometime later after my dad had recovered and 51 to work, he was at the volunteer counter one day and 52 the front door open . In came the little girl who had been paralyzed, but this time she was 53 . She ran straight to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave my dad a picture she had done using her 54 . At the bottom it read, ―thank you for helping me walk.‖Sometimes love is more 55 than doctors , and my dad-who died just a few months after the little girl gave him the picture-loved every single child in that hospital . 36.A.an important B.a steady C.an easy D.a good 37.A.ill B.behind C.asleep D.down 38.A.well B.wealthy C.busy D.healthy 39.A.palace B.hospital C.center D.park 40.A.teach B.miss C.lose D.treat 41.A.speech B.comfort C.praise D.help

42.A.special B.curious C.strange D.rare 43.A.result B.reason C.name D.course 44.A.observing B.drawing C.painting D.visiting 45.A.with B.across C.against D.over 46.A.head B.neck C.fingers D.eyes 47.A.with whoever B.whenever C.as if D.as soon as 48.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 49.A.Basically B.Naturally C.Eventually D.Suddenly 50.A.left B.entered C.rushed to D.stayed at 51.A.stopped B.returned C.hesitated D.refused 52.A.pushed B.noticed C.observed D.kicked 53.A.shouting B.lying C.walking D.jumping 54.A.hands B.pens C.paper D.mind 55.A.thankful B.useful C.thoughtful D.powerful

题二:

I watch her and her mother decorate her college dormitory room.Everything is in place organized and arranged.Her room nicely accommodates not only her clothes and bric-a-brac,but her 21 as well.I begin to accept that her room at home is no longer hers.It is now ours,our room for her when she 22 .

I 23 myself thinking of when I held her in the cradle of my arm,in the chair alongside my wife's hospital bed.One day old.So 24 ,so beautiful,so perfect,so 25 dependent on her new,26 parents. Time marches relentlessly(不停地).She looks up now,catching me 27 at her, causing her to say to her mother." Mom, Dad‘s looking at me 28 .‖

The last few days,I touch her arm,her face—anything—29 that when my wife and I return home,she will not be with and there will be nothing to 30 .I have so much to say, but no 31 with which to say it

My 32 changed from the day I drove this child home from the hospital. I saw myself 33 that day, and it has led to a lot of places that I would never have found on my own.

She says,―It'll be all right,Dad.I‘ll be home from school 34 .‖I tell her she will have a great year but I say little else.I am afraid somehow to speak and I only hold on to our good-bye hug a little longer, a little 35 .

I gaze into her eyes and 36 to go. My wife‘s eyes follow her as she leaves us.37 do not.Maybe if I don‘t look,I can imagine that she really hasn‘t 38 ;I know that what she is embarking upon (开始)is exciting and wonderful.I remember what the world looked

like to me 39 everything was new.

As I walk to the car with my wife at my side,my eyes are wet,my heart is sore,and I realize that my life is 40 forever.

21.A.sister‘s B.teacher's C.mother's D.roommate's 22.A.lives B.visits C.separates D.graduates 23.A.force B.leave C.find D.has 24.A.small B.big C.funny D.strong 25.A.severely B.totally C.slightly D.strictly 26.A.untested B.experienced C.qualified D.casual 27.A.laughing B.staring C.glaring D.looking 28.A.funny B.frightening C.kind D.sad 29.A.expecting B.imaging C.knowing D.doubting 30.A.see B.touch C.kiss D.hug 31.A.sentence B.quotes C.saying D.words 32.A.day B.career C.life D.age 33.A.easily B.carefully C.differently D.seriously 34.A.quick B.soon C.fast D.rapidly 35.A.gentler B.softer C.tighter D.warmly 36.A.start B.turn C.run D.wonder 37.A.Hers B.My wife's C.Mine D.Ours 38.A.gone B.grown C.born D.found 39.A.although B.so long as C.when D.every time 40.A.destroyed B.beginning C.ended D.changing

题三:

It is 36 secret that many children would be healthier and happier with adoptive parents(养父母)than with the parents that nature dealt them. That is especially 37 of children who remain in homes where they‘re badly trea ted because the law blindly favors biological parents. It is also true of children who suffer for years in foster(寄养)homes 38 parents who can‘t or won‘t care for them but39 to give up custody(监护)rights.

Fourteen-year-old Kimberly Mays 40 neither description, but her recent court victory could 41 children who do. Kimberly has been the object of an angry custody battle between the man who 42 her and her biological parents, with whom she has never 43 .

A Florida judge decided that the teenager can 44 with the only father she has ever known and that her biological parents have no legal right on her.

Shortly after 45 in December 1978, Kimberly Mays and another baby were 46

switched(调换)and sent home with the 47 parents. Kimberly‘s biological parents received a child who died of a heart disease in 1988. Medical test 48 that the child wasn‘t their own daughter, 49 Kim was, thus leading to a custody battle with Robert Mays.

In 1989, the two families 50 that Robert Mays would continue to have custody right with the biological parents getting 51 rights. Those right were ended when Mr. Mays decided that Kimberly was being 52 .

The decision to leave Kimberly 53 Mr. Mays caused heated discussion. But the judge made clear that Kimberly did have the right to sue(起诉)on her own behalf. Thus he made clear that she was 54 a personal possession of her parents. Biological parents does not mean a complete 55 that cancels(取消)all the rights of the children.

36.A.not B.no C.a D.the 37.A.terrible B.true C.sad D.natural 38.A.for B.because C.because of D.as 39.A.have B.stick C.want D.refuse 40.A.fits B.knows C.likes D.supports 41.A.save B.help C.trouble D.surprise 42.A.bore B.protected C.grew D.raised 43.A.played B.thought C.lived D.met 44.A.remain B.leave C.share D.talk 45.A.birth B.operation C.treatment D.illness 46.A.mistakenly B.purposefully C.hopefully D.additionally 47.A.own B.wrong C.bad D.other 48.A.explained B.said C.showed D.announced 49.A.therefore B.but C.or D.so 50.A.quarreled B.thought C.prepared D.agreed 51.A.visiting B.equal C.watching D.biological 52.A.wounded B.hidden C.forbidden D.hurt 53.A.with B.on C.by D.in 54.A.more than B.just C.no more than D.rather than 55.A.control B.order C.belong D.ownership

题四:

My first performance in front of an audience was coming up soon.

I tried as hard as I could to remain 36, but I had an empty feeling in my stomach. I stared down at my sweat covered, 37 hands.

I looked up again at the audience, realizing that these were 38 people. They were not just my mum and dad, who 39 say, "Good job!" even if I messed up the entire piece.

What if I had the wrong music? What if I played the wrong notes?

As it 40, I was never able to answer these questions because the spotlight was 41 for me.

I grasped my hands tightly together, drying off the sweat.

Slowly I walked to the mulberry piano in the 42 of the room. It contained 88 demanding keys, which were waiting impatiently to be played.I swallowed the golfball-sized lump(隆起的)in my throat and sat down. 43, I opened the music.Next, I rested my still shaking hands on the ivory keys.

As my fingers played across the keys, I was becoming more 44 of my preparation for this moment. But the memory of my year of training came flooding back. I knew that I had practiced this piece 45 that I could play it backwards if 46 .

Although at one point I accidentally played two keys 47 the intended one, I continued to move my fingers automatically (自动的).

My eyes burned holes into the page in front of me.

There was no 48 that I was going to lose my concentration. To keep this promise to myself, I leaned 49 and focused carefully on the music.

50 1 came to the end of the page, a warning 51 inside my head: DON' T MAKE A MISTAKE WHEN YOU TURN THE PAGE!

Needless to say, I 52 myself with all my heart and mind.And, proud of my "page- turning" feat(技艺)I finished the 53 of the piece without making a single mistake.

After the final note died away, a celebration went into action 54 my head.1 had finished.I had mastered (征服)the 55.

36.A.unknown B.still C.calm D.quiet 37.A.shaking B.moving C.waving D.wandering 38.A.true B.real C.young D.old 39.A.will B.can C.could D.would 40.A.turned out B.turned up C.turned back D.turned down 41.A.looking B.searching C.expecting D.waiting 42.A.comer B.cross C.center D.passage 43.A.Slowly B.Happily C.Quickly D.Suddenly 44.A.sure B.unsure C.certain D.confident 45.A.so much time B.so hardly C.such a lot of time D.so many times 46.A.requested B.told C.demanded D.ordered 47.A.in spite of B.instead of C.in the way of D.in the shape of 48.A.way B.need C.use D.sense

49.A.backward B.forward C.upward D.downward 50.A.Then B.Next C.When D.While 51.A.appeared B.had C.raised D.went 52.A.told B.asked C.obeyed D.refused 53.A.other B.part C.left D.rest 54.A.inside B.outside C.out of D.on 55.A.musical B.piece C.impossible D.possible

课后练习题答案及详解如下:

题一:

答案:36—40 BACBC 41—45 BDCDC 46—50 ABCCA 51—55 BBCAD

详解:

36.由后一句可看出,父亲的病时好时坏,不能从事稳定的工作,steady稳定的。

37.病了,他会好一阵子,然后突然病了。

38.父亲无固定工作,为了不闲着无聊,决定做些事情,使自己忙。

39.根据下文涉及的儿童都是病儿,所以这里只能是医院,而不是儿童中心。

40.依据下文―悲痛的父母‖。失去孩子父母会悲痛的。

41.有时候他会安慰悲痛的父母亲。而不是讲演,赞扬或帮助。

42.造成颈部一下瘫痪的疾病是联常见的,所以选稀有的。

43.作者不是医生,不知道这种病的名字。

44.他开始到她的房间里拜访她。

45.为了用嘴画,他让纸立起来,靠着背衬架了起来。

46.嘴里咬着画笔画画,不用手,只有头动才能画画。

47.每当……,他一有空儿,就去拜访她。

48.任何一件事情。你能做你决心做的任何一件事情。

49.在父亲和女孩的努力下,女孩最后终于可以用嘴画画了。表达了父亲一番努力最终见效了。

50.小女孩出院了,我父亲因为病,也离开了儿童医院一段时间。

51.后来,我父亲也痊愈了,重返工作。

52.一天他在自愿者柜台,观察到门开了。

53.由下句的ran和下文helping me walk可知女孩会走了。进来了曾经瘫痪的小女孩儿,但是这一次她是走着来的。

54.小女孩儿会走了,不瘫痪了。当然会用手画画。

55.女孩的康复主要来自父亲的帮助,而非医院的治疗,所以说,有时候爱比医生更强大。题二:

答案:21-25 DBCAB 26-30 ABACB 31-35 DCCBC 36-40 BCACD

详解:

21.语义理解。她的房间不仅存放她的衣服和小东西,还有她的室友的东西。

22.词义理解。拜访,临时来访。句义:我开始认为她家里的房间不再是她的了而是我们的了。而我们的房间供她临时回来时用。

23.我发现自己想到我在医院里我妻子的床边,我把她放在摇篮里抱着她时的情景。

24.那么小.孩子一天大,当然小。

25.完全地.孩子出生才一天,完全依赖她的父母.严格的不是最佳答案。

26.未经试验的。孩子刚出生,完全依靠其新的,未经试验的父母。

27.盯着。父亲回忆起女儿刚出生时的情景,当然是盯着女儿。

28.好笑的。形容词表示主语的状态。父亲看着我的方式很好笑。

29.知道。最后的几天里,我摸她的胳膊、脸,任何地方,原因是知道离开后就没有时间见面了。

30.触摸。分别后就没有地方可触摸了。

31.话。我有那么多事情要说,但是无法言表。

32.生活。自从孩子出生后,我的生活变了。

33.上文的变了,提示这里是用不同的方式看自己。

34.不久。我不久就会回家的。

35.更紧。拥抱得更长,更紧。

36.转身。我凝视她的眼睛然后转身走开。

37.我的目光。当他离开我们时,我妻子的目光跟着她,我的目光却没有。

38.走。如果我不看她,我会想象她不是真的走了。

39.当……时。我记得当一切都是崭新的时,世界在我看来是什么样子。

40.变化。我的生活将永远在变化。

题三:

答案:36—40 BBCDA41—45 BDCAA46—50 ABCBD 51—55 ADAAD

详解:

36.否定句。孩子与养父母一起比亲生父母一起更幸福,健康,这不是秘密,no=not a。

37.真的。因为法律盲目支持亲生父母,这对于在家里受虐待的孩子尤其是真的。

38.介词。空后的名词带了定语从句,仍相当于一个名词。其他选项都是连词,只能跟句子。

39.拒绝。为了放弃监护权利,不愿意或不能够照顾他们而是拒绝他们的父母亲。

40.适合。十四岁的金泊莉梅这两种都不适合。

41.帮助。她最近的法庭胜利可以帮助适合这两种解释的孩子们。

42.抚养。抚养她的人和她的亲生父母之间。

43.生活。她从来没有跟他们生活在一起的亲生父母。

44.逗留,呆。一位福罗里达州法官断定她可以和她认识的父亲呆在一起。

45.出生。出生后不久。

46.错误地。金泊莉梅和另一个婴儿被错误地调换。

47.错误的。跟错误的父母一起到家。

48.表明。体检表明孩子不是他们的亲生。

49.但是。但是金是他们的亲生。

50.同意。两个家庭同意。

51看望。亲生父母得到看望的权利。

52.伤害。当梅先生断定孩子正受到伤害时,这权利停止了。

53.和……在一起。让金泊莉和梅先生在一起的决定引起了激烈的争论。

54.不只是。她不只是父母个人的所有物。

55.所有权。亲生父母并不意味着有剥夺孩子权利的所有权。

题四:

答案:36—40 CABDA 41—45 DCABD 46—50ABABC 51—55 ACDAC

详解:

36. calm指内心的镇静。第一次在观众面前表演,尽量保持镇静。其他选项都不表示心态。

37.颤抖。第一次出场由于紧张,两手颤抖。与第六段结尾处―I rested my still shaking hands‖照应。

38.真的、真人。True指事情真。Real人和东西真。real people指真正的观众;因为对作者来说,他是第一次面对观众,不免紧张。

39.情态动词,就会,表示习惯。父母亲就会说,干得好。

40. As it turned out-是固定句型,―结果/终于……‖

41.聚光灯在等待我. wait for sb.等候某人,expect是及物动词,不和for搭配,look for, search for, 表―寻找‖。

42. 钢琴置于房间中央表演,才合常理。

43.慢慢地。我慢慢地坐下。与这段开头照应.,并且他较紧张,故开启乐谱的动作应该是缓慢的。

44.由于紧张,对自己没有把握。

45.这么多次.我知道我已经练习这只曲子这么多次了。

46.从语气的角度来选择,request―请求‖,较礼貌。

47.而不是.我按了两个不是想按的键。

48.方法。句子的意思是,我无法分心。

49.向前。我身子向前倾斜。

50.连词,当……时候。当我结束这一页时。―come‖为短暂性动词,不能与while连用。

51.出现。一条警告出现在我的脑海里。

52. 作者成功地驾驭了自己,全身心地投入了这场演奏,obey oneself,遵从/服从自己(的想法)。

53. the rest of the piece剩下的曲子。

54.介词,在……里.在我的头脑里。

55.不可能。我已经征服了不可能做到的事情。

第三讲

轮次:高一英语同步复习课程--上学期

专题:定语从句(上)练习一

1.

I‘ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in Beijing.

A. that

B. on which

C. when

D. on that

I'll never forget the days _____ I lived in the country with the farmers.

A. that

B. when

C. which

D. when

2.

Is this the school _we visited three years ago?

A. the one

B. where

C. when

D. that

Is this the house___ I worked 2 years ago?

A. where

B. which

C. when

D. what

以上课后练习答案及详解:

答案:1.AB 2.DA

1.详解:及物动词后面直接连接宾语,不用先加介词。______ we spent together in Beijing 是一个定语从句。在这个从句中,spend 是及物动词,意思为―度过‖,先行词the days 作它的宾语,所以空格处应填that/which作宾语。

详解:本题应该是when引导一个定语从句。因为先行词the days在定语从句中作状语,live是不及物动词,所以用关系副词引导。

2.详解:This is the school (that) we visited three years ago. visit是及物动词,visit some place,所以这个句子是that引导的定语从句。

详解:首先这句话的意思是:这个房子是我工作了两年的地方。这是个定于从句,―where I worked 2 years ago‖,是用来修饰―the house‖,而―the house‖在where引导的这个从句中是作状语的,如果我们把它换成简单句就是I worked at the house 2 years ago. 所以说the house在这个句子中充当状语。

第三讲

轮次:高一英语同步复习课程--上学期

专题:定语从句(上)练习二

题一:

I'll never forget the days I spent in the countryside.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D. whom

I‘ll never forget the days ____ my brother and I studied in Tibet.

A. that

B. what

C. when

D. whom

题二:

Is this the house ___ my teacher visited last summer.

A. where

B. when

C. that

D. whom

Is this the factory___ I worked?

A. how

B. where

C. which

D. what

课后练习题答案及详解如下:

题一:

答案:C C

详解:从句是I spent the days in the countryside,宾语the days 要用which或that代替。which /that可省略。when, where是关系副词,不能做宾语。whom只能代替人。

详解:从句是My brother and I studied in Tibet during the days,during the days是介词短语,要用关系副词when.,what不能引导定语从句。

题二:

答案:C C

详解:从句是My teacher visited the house last summer,宾语the house是名词,要用which 或that。A、B是关系副词,不能做宾语,D只能指人。

详解:从句是I worked in the factory. In the factory 是介词短语,要用关系副词where. How 不能表示地点。C、D不能代替介词短语。

第四讲练习一

轮次:高一英语同步复习课程--上学期

专题:定语从句(下)

1.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ______ left their village homes for

a better life in the city

A.whom B.which C.them D.those

I refuse to accept the blame for something ______was someone else‘s fault.

A. who

B. that

C. as

D. what

2.The old temple ______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.

A. where

B. which

C. its

D. whose

That‘s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.

A. that

B. which

C. whose

D. what

3.The lazy boy is expecting a way ______ he can get through the exams without hard work.

A. that

B. in that

C. which

D. where

Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?

Y ou should try the barber‘s ______ I go. It‘s only 15.

A. as

B. which

C. where

D. that

4.Word comes that free books will be given to those ______come first in this book fair.

A. whom

B. whose

C. whoever

D. who

5.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone ______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.

A. if

B. when

C. which

D. since

6.She‘ll never forget her stay there ______ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. when

7.There is much chance ______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.

A. that

B. which

C. until

D. if

8.The national Education Department says school safety has set off alarm bells with frequent serious accidents______ students got injured or even killed.

A. that

B. in which

C. by which D.when

9.This article may shock some sensitive readers, ______ I offer my apologies in advance.

A. whom

B. for whom

C. to whom

D. towards whom

10.I'm interested in ______ you have said.

A. all that

B. all what

C. that

D. which

11.The way ______ he looks at problems is wrong.

A. which

B. whose

C. what

D. /

12.It there anyone in your class______ family is in the country?

A. who

B. who's

C. which

D. whose

13.

I've become good friends with several of the students in my school ______ I met in the English speech contest last year.

A. who

B. where

C. when

D. which

以上课后练习答案及详解如下:

答案:1. A B 2.D C 3. A C 4.D 5. B 6.C 7. A8.B 9.C 10. A

11. D 12. D 13.A

1.详解:由many之前后的逗号和选项特征可知,此处是主从句关系,排除C、D项。由于先行词是1,000 people,表示人,故用whom。句意为:这里居住着将近1000人,他们中的他们中的许多人,为了能过上更好的生活而离开了他们的家乡。

详解:不定代词something作主语,用that引导。

2.详解:所填词引导定语从句,先行词是the old temple,关系词在从句中作roof的定语,用关系代词whose,选D。其余选项与题意不符。

详解:句意应为:那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用,所以使用whose。

3.详解:先行词是the way,其后的定语从句缺少方式状语,所以空格处填that或in which。而且that和in which 可以省略。

4.详解:句中the barber‘s是先行词,从句中go是不及物动词,所选关系副词在从句中作状语,所以要用where。

5.详解:句中those是先行词,此处指那些人,所选关系代词在从句中作主语,故用who。

6.详解:句意为:由于金融危机,当地五星级酒店一晚收费6000元的日子不复存在了。days是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作时间状语,所以选when引导定语从句。

7.详解:句意为:她永远也不会忘记失踪两年的儿子再次出现的地方。先行词是there,故用where在此处引导定语从句。

8.详解:that引导同位语从句,在从句中无意义,也不作句子成分;which引导同位语从句应作句子成分,表示―哪一个―的意思;用until意义不通;用if则应为if Bill recovers from...。

9.详解:句意为:教育部表示随着学生受伤甚至被杀的事件频繁发生,校园安全已经敲响了警钟。介词in与accident为固定搭配,介词后只能用which,不能用that,故选B。详解:这是一个非限制性定语从句,还考查到了―介词+关系代词‖引导的定语从句。根据句子意思,需选择介词to, 从而构成offer sth to sb。to的宾语是指人,这时就只能用whom。

10.详解:that引导定语从句, 因为先行词是all, 所以只能选用that引导。注意:all that=what。

11.详解:the way是先行词,在后面的定语从句作方式状语,所以空格处应填that或in which。that和in which作方式状语时,还可以省略。

12.详解:whose引导定语从句, 在从句中作主语family的定语。

13.详解:该空引导定语从句修饰表示人的先行词the students,且在从句中作met的宾语,故选关系代词who,即A项。

高一英语测试卷含答案

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2019高一下学期期末英语 试卷

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