高一英语10月月考试题20

山东省济宁邹城市第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语10月月考试题（含解析）第 I卷(总分 95分)注意事项：1. 答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man going to do next?A. Swim in the sea.B. Go running.C. Take part in a competition.2. How many people attended the meeting last Friday?A. 60.B. 50.C. 30.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The homework.B. One important person.C. The French Revolution.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a hotel.B. On a street.C. In a car park.5. What does the man mean?A. He has broken his keyboard.B. He needs help with the inputting.C. He will finish the inputting on time.第二节(共 15 小题, 每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

天津市南开中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题一、单项选择1．—Mr. King, we are planning to write a report. Could you help us with it?—________. I’m busy with the next year’s plan.A．No problem B．It’s up to you C．I’m afraid not D．It doesn’t matter 2．— You seem to be familiar with this city.— Yes. I _______ here for four years. It’s great to be back and work here.A．studied B．have studiedC．am studying D．had studied3．My brother’s company is having trouble ________ places to leave waste materials or to recycle rubbish.A．find B．to find C．finding D．having found 4．These houses are not as ________ or beautiful as the big houses of the late 1800s, many of which look similar to each other.A．creative B．negative C．sharp D．unique5．— I’m very disappointed at the party held last night.— ________? Helen told me that all of you had a great time over the phone.A．So what B．Why not C．What for D．How come6．If children are praised for their good ________, they will be encouraged to do more good deeds.A．impression B．comment C．exchange D．behaviour7．Our women volleyball team won another world championship, ________made us excited and proud.A．which B．that C．who D．when8．We can’t start our marketing to attract tourists ________ the ban (禁令) is removed or softened.A．once B．since C．if D．until9．The works in his new album ________ Lang Lang’s devotion to music education and his desire to encourage young people to learn the instrument.A．remind B．reflect C．recognise D．require10．The book had a great effect on me. ________, it was this book that changed me from a troubled teen to a caring son.A．Gradually B．Actually C．Finally D．Frequently二、完形填空Yesterday I was taking a walk in the old city center. A tall nicely dressed man in his forties was 11 in front of me. What got my attention was not the man, but the huge box of hand-made Belgian 12 that he was carrying. A friend had once brought me a smaller box of these chocolates and they were 13 . But unfortunately, I could not find them in the local stores. I was just 14 where he had bought them, when my voracious(贪吃的)thoughts were 15 by screams coming from an old woman, sitting on the steps of the church.Her clothes were 16 and her face was red from anger and, also 17 years of drinking. She had a small plate with a few 18 in it that she managed to collect that morning. People walking by were glancing and turning their faces ?looking embarrassed and even19 .20 the man, who was ahead of me, walked right up to the old woman and placed the box of chocolates right in her plate and then without saying a word walked away as if 21 had happened.The woman went 22 . She looked at the box, 23 . She slowly shook it, probably to make sure that it is not a joke. She carefully opened the box and 24 these chocolates. Then something 25 happened.She said “Thank you!” to no one in particular and smiled with a smile that completely transformed her face. She was no longer an old drunken lady. She was someone worthy of this 26 gift!This incident has made me think how fast we 27 people by their looks and behavior and how often we decide who deserve our 28 and who will have to go without being respected. Those who look unworthy or behave 29 are the ones who need our sympathy and 30 the most.11．A．walking B．running C．playing D．driving 12．A．toys B．books C．sweets D．chocolates13．A．hard B．delicious C．obvious D．cheap 14．A．informing B．requiring C．wondering D．introducing 15．A．taken in B．taken on C．taken up D．taken away 16．A．clean B．dirty C．new D．special 17．A．successfully B．generally C．probably D．clearly 18．A．coins B．gifts C．drugs D．bags 19．A．surprised B．excited C．bored D．determined 20．A．Briefly B．Luckily C．Usually D．Suddenly 21．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything 22．A．silent B．excited C．anxious D．worried 23．A．awkward B．confused C．satisfied D．moved 24．A．ate B．found C．opened D．received 25．A．puzzling B．magical C．worrying D．dangerous 26．A．cheap B．useless C．thought D．beautiful 27．A．recognize B．notice C．judge D．understand 28．A．kindness B．doubt C．blame D．disrespect 29．A．obviously B．specifically C．seriously D．rudely 30．A．appreciation B．understanding C．congratulation D．agreement三、阅读理解After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (Although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion the counting sheep will put you to sleep!31．A good title for this passage is ________.A．Sleep B．Good Health C．Dreams D．Work and Rest 32．The word “drowsy” in the last paragraph means ________.A．sick B．stand up C．a little sleepy D．asleep33．This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ________.A．dream more often B．have poor healthC．nervous D．breathe quickly34．During REM, ________.A．your eyes move quickly B．you dreamC．you are restless D．both A and B35．The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is ________.A．approximately six hours B．around ten hoursC．about eight hours D．not stated hereCrocodiles lay their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Crocodiles have special sharp teeth with which to break their way out of the shells.Crocodiles only live where it is hot. They are found in India, Australia, Africa and America. The crocodile’s long powerful tail is used when the animal is swimming. It is also an excellent weapon, because it can be swung with great speed and force. One blow will knock down a man or even a big animal at once. The crocodile is very well protected against its enemies by the hard bony plates which cover most of its body, but because of the way its neck is formed, it cannot turn its head from side to side and so it can only see in front of itself. The crocodile has its teeth cleaned by the crocodile bird. For its food, this bird takes the bits left in the crocodile’s mouth. This helps the crocodile, which cannot clean its own teeth, for it cannot move its tongue up and down. With its rows of terrible sharp teeth it seizes (抓) its food, which may be a fish, an animal, or even a careless man, and then holds it below the water until it drowns.36．We can find crocodiles ________.A．everywhere B．in hot placeC．Africa and America D．Australia37．How are the crocodile’s teeth cleaned?A．The crocodile bird helps them to do it.B．A special fish cleans them.C．Using its tongue.D．Clean water.38．Crocodiles’ eggs are often hidden under ________.A．the tree B．shells C．leaves and sand D．water39．Which sentence is wrong?A．Crocodile can see things all around it.B．Baby crocodiles can help themselves to break their way out of the shells.C．Crocodiles can’t move its tongue up and down.D．A careless man may be seized by crocodile.40．The crocodile does with its food ________.A．above the water B．by his weapon C．under shells D．under waterIt was 1961 and I was in the fifth grade. My marks in school were miserable and, the thing was, I didn't know enough to really care. My older bother and I lived with Mom in an ugly multifamily house in Detroit. Every night after supper, we'd lie on Mom's bed and stare for hours at the TV screen.But one day Mom changed our world forever. She turned off the TV, sat us down and explained that her sons were going to make something of themselves. “You boys are going to read two books every week and write a report on what you read.”We moaned (不满，发牢骚) and complained about how unfair it was. Besides, we didn't have any books in the house other than Mom's Bible. But she explained that we would go where the books were: “I'll drive you to the library.”So pretty soon there were these two peevish (坏脾气的) boys in her Oldsmobile on their way to Detroit Public Library.The first book I read clear through was Chip the Dam Builder. It was about beavers (河狸).For the first time in my life I was lost in another world. No television program had ever taken me so far away from my surroundings as did this virtue visit to a cold stream in a forest and these animals building a home.It didn't dawn on (明白) me at the time,but the experience was quite different from watching TV. There were images forming in my mind instead of before my eyes. And I could return to them again and again with the flip (快速翻动) of a page.Soon I began to look forward to visiting this quiet sanctuary from my other world. Along the way a funny thing happened:I started to know things. Teachers started to notice it too. I got to the point where I couldn't wait to get home to my books.Now my older brother is an engineer and I am chief of pediatric neurosurgery (儿童神经外科). Sometimes I still can't believe my life's journey ends up to this position, but I know when the journey began.41．We can learn from the beginning of the passage that ________.A．the author did worse in school than his brotherB．the author was old enough to worry about lifeC．the author spent much time watching TV after schoolD．the author lived a poor and miserable life42．How did the two boys feel about going to the library at first?A．They were afraid.B．They were unwilling.C．They were impatient.D．They were eager to go.43．The author began to love books for the following reasons EXCEPT that ________.A．he began to see something in his mindB．he could visualize what he read in his mindC．he could go back to read the books againD．he realized that books offered him new experience44．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A．Oldsmobile was a popular TV programB．Chip the Dam Builder was a book about beavers' virtue visit to a riverC．the author made improvements in his study after taking much readingD．the teachers found the author became funny45．Readers may find this story inspiring because ________.A．Mom makes efforts to encourage her children to become somethingB．Mom does not allow watching TV and buys books for her children's developmentC．the children are lost in books and never watch TVD．the children focus on their study to become famous“A TERRIBLE EXPERIENCE,” is how Sam Schneider, a manager of Homestead, a new company that provides money to build granny flats, describes the permit process (许可流程) in California. Yet, sitting in his office in Los Angeles, he agrees that the paperwork is getting easier. Granny flats — or Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) (附属居住单元), as Americans call them — have taken off in California and cities around the American West as house prices have risen.An ADU is a flat built in the same place as a single-family home. Owners rent them for money, or house family in them. About 180 cities in California passed ADU laws between 2017 and 2020. Los Angeles gave permits for nearly 6,700 units in 2019, up from about 4,100 in 2018. Seattle passed some 500 in 2020 and 800 in 2021. Tobias Peter of the American Enterprise Institute (AEI) views ADUs as one example of “light-touch density (密度)”, which also includes making single-family homes into several units. Such changes may become more common in California thanks to a law passed last year which avoided single-family zoning (将……分区) Things are moving more slowly in cities with strict zoning conditions. Denver allowed just two granny flats in 2010 and 71 in 2019. Many single-family homeowners in Colorado’s capital who want to build an ADU must apply in person to have their place rezoned, which can take months. Permits and building can also be costly and confusing. That is where companies like Homestead come in. As interest in ADUs grows, so does the number of companies wanting to build them.High-density developments are also greener than single-family ones thanks to reduced heating and cooling costs, and shorter commutes (通勤). Adding units to areas near cities allows more people to live close to public bus stops and the places where they would work, reducing air pollution.Granny flats alone will not solve California’s housing crunch, but their popularity is a good sign. “If you create enough housing supplies (供应量),” says Mr Schneider, Los Angeles and SanFrancisco will “become places where people can actually live, and not places where people can only leave.”46．What can be inferred about the ADUs from the first paragraph?A．Sam Schneider’s granny signed her flat to him.B．Homestead is no good at preparing the paperwork.C．The paperwork was more difficult in the past than it is now.D．More and more Americans move to the American West to avoid increasing house prices. 47．How does the writer mainly develop the second paragraph?A．By listing numbers.B．By giving examples.C．By using an expert’s words.D．By explaining the reason and the result. 48．Why are there a growing number of companies dealing in ADUs?A．Because it is not easy to get permits or build an ADU.B．Because they meet the needs of people who want an ADU.C．Because some single-family homeowners don’t know how to apply for an ADU.D．Because it takes experienced companies less time and money to build an ADU. 49．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?A．The advantages of ADUs.B．ADUs’ development.C．A single family’s living costs.D．Cities’ environmental problems. 50．Which of the following best explains the underlined part “housing crunch” in the last paragraph?A．There are no empty houses.B．There are not enough houses.C．There are only newly-built houses.D．There are only houses in the downtown are.Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class who was picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, basketball anything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one who was always made fun of in school PE classes in Devonshire, England.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength (力量).At the age of 18, he won his first long-distance race (长跑比赛).The following year he came across John Ridgway. He was hired as an instructor at Ridgway’s School of Adventure (探险) in Scotland, where he learned about Ridgway’s adventures. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could read about the North Pole explorers and adventures, and then decided this would be his future.In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier (滑雪者), Saunders started his first long-distance adventure towards the North Pole. It took him a lot of hard work. He experienced low temperatures, ran into a white bear and challenged his spirit and body, pulling his sled (雪撬) up and over rocky ice.Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he’s skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change. Next October, Saunders, 27, will head south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2900-kilometer journey that has never been completed on skis.51．What made Ben Saunders change when he was fifteen? (no more than 10 words)52．When did Ben Saunders get first place in a long-distance race for the first time? (no more than 5 words)53．What does the underlined part in Paragraph mean? (no more than 10 words)54．What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? (no more than 10 words)55．What do you think of Ben Saunders? Please explain. (no more than 25 words)。

滑县实验学校高一10月月考试卷英语试题本卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟第I卷（选择题，满分70分）注意事项：1、请将自己的学校名称、班级、姓名、考号，考场和座号认真填写在试卷、答题卷和答题卡上，并用2B铅笔正确地将答题卡下面对应的数字涂黑，务必确认正确填写涂黑，否则考试无成绩。

2、请将第I 卷（选择题）的答案涂在答题卡上。

( 请同学们严格按照题号涂卡，即从第21题开始涂卡。

)3、第II 卷（非选择题）答案请用黑色水笔清楚地写在答题卷上规定位置。

4、本试卷共六页。

第一部分听力（共两节1-20，满分30分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASome members of an International Voluntary Organization(国际志愿组织）arrived at a small village of an African country.The villagers lived in small houses, which were built with wood and leaves. There was no school or hospital. The villagers didn’t know how to grow crops. They only went to kill some wild animals and pick some fruits in the mountains as their food. The volunteers came here to help the village kids. They brought with them many textbooks and some medicine,They taught the kids how to play volleyball and also tried to learn their language so that they could talk with the kids better.Because of their hard work, the International Voluntary Organization gave the villagers the money to carry electricity to the village. When the lights in every house were shining, the villagers were very excited. They called them“ the little suns”. Then, they held a party to choose some lucky men who would invite the volunteers to go to their homes to see the beautiful night together with their families.21. The volunteers came to the small village _______. .A. for funB. to help the villagersC. for a tripD. to do some experiments22. How did the villagers get their food?_______. .A. They grew crops.B .Someone sent them the food.C. They got it from the river.D. They looked for it in the mountains by themselves.23. The volunteers tried to learn the villages’ language because _______.A. It was great funB. they thought it was interestingC. they wanted to talk with the kids betterD. they wanted to learn this kind of language24. Before the volunteers came to the villages, there was ________.A. no electricity in the villageB. only a school in the villageC. no food for the villagersD. a hospital in the village25.The lucky men could __________A. turn on the lights firstB. carry electricity to the villageC. be offered some money to carry electricityD. have a chance to invite the volunteers to go to their homesBOliver was the strongest person in the world. He was so strong that he could beat anybody down in a minute. He wanted to make sure that everyone knew him. So头盔). These things made his helmet very beautiful but heavy at the same time. Since then, everyone would let Oliver go first when they met him on the road.One day, a young man was not careful while walking. He got in Oliver’s way. Oliver was angry and challenged the young man. He said that he would beat the young man badly. The young man looked at him and said, “I can’t see very well, and I don’t know you. So please keep your helmet on while we are fighting.”Oliver agreed. People around them thought the young man would be beaten easily. However, to their surprise, the young man escaped Oliver’s each hit. Suddenly, Oliver fell to the ground and couldn’t get up. People were surprised. They asked the young man whether he had magic power or not. The young man smiled and said that he was just a student. He told people that Oliver failed because he was too proud. The trophies on Oliver’s helmet were very heavy and made him hard to move fast.Hearing the young man’s words, Oliver realized his problem. He took off all the trophies. He just dressed as a normal person. Although he didn’t show off, everyone could also know that he was the strongest person.26. What does the underlined word “trophies” mean?A. 奖牌B. 奖状C. 奖励D. 奖金27. Why would everyone let Oliver go first when they met him on the road?A. Because he was disabled.B. Because he couldn’t see very well.C. Because he was the strongest man in the world.D. Because they all knew him.28Why were people surprised when the fight was over?A. Because Oliver won.B. Because the young man was beaten easily.C. Because Oliver failed .D. Because Oliver kept his helmet on while they were fighting.29.What was Oliver’s problem?A. He was too proud .B. He was too strong.C. He wore his helmet all the time.D. He liked fighting.CAs children reach kindergarten and early grade school age, they continue to become more aware(意识到的) of the wider world beyond home. If you haven’t already done so, this can be an excellent time to teach your child about the environment, and how you can work together to go green as a family. If you’ve already introduced some eco-friendly habits in your home, here are some ways to help your growing child do more for the greening of his world and beyond.My 7-year-old son discovered a magazine cover on the table that featured a cover line about polar bears being endangered(濒危的) because of global warming. I decided to be straight with him--I said, “Yes, there is a danger to polar bears and other wildlife because of pollution.” But I told him that we can all do something to go green and help make a difference, and perhaps help the polar bears and all living things on our planet.My grandmothers were immigrants who live though wars in South Korea(韩国). They used to remind me to turn off the lights. As it turns out, there were great lessons. Have your child get into the habits of turning off lights and electronic equipment when he’s not using them.Make it easier for your grade schooler to go green by choosing different baskets for glass, metal, paper, and plastic. Have your child draw pictures of recyclable(可回收的）types to mark each basket. Once a season or more, have your child help you look for used clothing, books, toys and other things around the house to give away to local shelters.30. What makes polar bears in danger according to the passage?A. The loss of forest.B. The pollution of air.C.The global warming .D. The hunt for them by people.31.According to the author’s grandmothers, people should _________.A. be at peace with animalsB. not move to other countriesC. turn off the lights when they don’t use themD. live a simple life without spending too much money32. How should people deal with the recyclables according to the author?A. Draw pictures for them .B. Sell them at a low price.C. Put them away in big baskets.D. Give them to people who need them.33. Which of the following might be the BEST title for the passage?A. Ways to Help Your Child Make MoneyB. Great Ways to Help Your Child Go GreenC. Forming Eco--Friendly Habits Is NecessaryD. Setting up a Recycling Center for Your HouseDI like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finished at 3 a. m., so we will have lots of time for after school activities. There is a big dining hall.We have an hour for lunch. We eat lunch and chat there. We can also listen to pop music in the hall. We eat fruit and vegetables every day.We have Maths every day because I think maths is very interesting to us. I love computers, so we have Computer Studies every day. We wear school uniforms, but we do not wear ties. The classes are quite small. There are 15 students in each class. There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library with lots of useful books. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. We only half an hour of homework every day, and we do not do homework at weekends. Every month, we go ona school trip to a museum or a theater.34. How many hours for lessons are there in my school?A. Five hoursB. Six hoursC. Four hoursD. Three hours35. W hy does the author have Maths every day?A. Because it is useful.B. Because it is the main subject.C. Because we’re interested in it.D. Because I’m going to be a Maths teacher.第二节 ( 共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖南省长沙市雅礼书院中学2020学年高一英语10月月考试题（时间：120分钟总分：150分）第I卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do next?A. Clean her house. B Go to the doctor’s. C. Look at her schedule.2. Where are the speakers probably?A. At homeB. At a theater C .At a restaurant.3. When will the pop show start?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:20.4. When will the speakers go on holiday?A. In June.B. In July.C. In September.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A story .B. A monster.C. A film.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6，7题。

6．What is the woman probably doing?A. Listening to musicB. Doing her homeworkC. Enjoying a “Boy Band” concert.7. How does the man feel?A. Nervous.B. WorriedC. Pleased. 听第7段材料，回答8至10题。

2023-2024学年上海嘉定区民办华盛怀少学校高一上学期10月月考英语试卷1. As making mistakes in front of others may lead to ________ , many students are afraid of makinga speech in public.A．laughing at B．be laughed at C．being laughed at D．laughed at2. The driver has just been fined $10 for parking his car at a sign that ________ “No Parking”.A．reading B．is being read C．is read D．reads3. By the end of next month, he ________ 1000 miles on foot.B．will travel C．has traveled D．travels A．will havetraveled4. This kind of glasses produced by experienced workmen ________ fairly comfortably.A．wears B．is wearing C．are worn D．is worn5. —What’s the matter, Ann? You look sad.— Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ________ of my friend back home.A．will think B．have thought C．had thought D．was thinking6. —What’s your plan for this morning?—To tell you the truth, I really can’t go anywhere because I ________ an important visitor from out of town.C．expected D．am expecting A．have expected B．will haveexpected7. I ________ English on the radio when the boy ________ my door.A．have learned; knocked in B．was learning; knocked atC．learned; was knocking on D．am learning; knocked into8. We had to be patient because it ________some time________ we got the full results.A．has been；since B．had been；untilC．was；after D．would be；before9. Have you ever felt in a situation ________ you see an acquaintance and have his or her name on the tip of your tongue?A．which B．that C．on which D．where10. ________ Albert Einstein left behind is the most profound ideas ________ form the foundation of modern physics today.A．That; what B．That; which C．What; which D．What; that11. ---You ________ here all the way through the thick snow last night .There was nothing important.---Yes, but I didn’t know.A．didn’t need to come B．don’t need to comeC．needn’t have come D．needn’t come12. Only when you leave your parents for college education ________ how much you love them.A．do you realize B．you realize C．you will realize D．will you realize13. Many of the procrastinators (拖延症患者) often care too much about the result of ________ they are doing and insist on it being perfect.A．however B．no matter what C．whichever D．whatever14. The American Academy of Dermatology (美国皮肤病协会)’s official position on sunscreen is that everyone, ________ age, gender or race, should wear it because anyone can get skin cancer.A．according to B．instead of C．regardless of D．because of15. The number of de aths from a powerful typhoon sweeping across China’s east coast ________ to 30 on Sunday.A．raised B．rose C．aroused D．arose16. A video featuring Nezha and Monkey King, was ________ on Monday to promote the animated film Nezha, which hit the big screens across China on Friday.A．relieved B．released C．reviewed D．received Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.Everyone has a list of destinations they promise themselves to visit during their lifetime. People travel for endless reasons,whether it’s to experience different cultures,see natural 17 of the world,or learn about heritage.All these ideas are exciting options,because in every situation,you will be 18 to something unfamiliar and life-changing.I recently had a discussion with someone about my student abroad experience.They listened as I recounted my 19 around Italy and my additional travels. “I would love to do something like that,” they said, “but I feel like everyone goes to Europe now.It’s not really that 20 anymore.”I was pretty shocked by such a statement.Since when was traveling anywhere not coolenough?Naturally,the older you get ,the more peo ple you’re going to know,especially those who have traveled to 21 parts of the world.However,does standing underneath the Eiffel Tower haveless value to me because so many travelers have done the exact same thing?Or climbing and taking a picture at the top of the Florence Duomo also means the decreased value?My answer:absolutely not.Reading travel blogs and 22 at photographs is helpful and enjoyable,but nothing close to 23 experiencing that place.The truth is,every new destination is unique,and it’s nearly impossible to make a “wrong” decision.It is important to focus on your own personal journey,not the experience of others.Every city, state,and country,has thousands of different things to 24 .The places you will visit all have fascinating people,different kinds of delicious food you’ve never tried before,and unbelievable history that will blow your mind.Travelling will nevertheless change you and leave an imprint on the way you see the world—no matter where you go.Whether the destinations we desire are 25 simple or obscure(不清楚的)in the eyes of others,every experience has its own unique value.Keep your adventures 26 while also taking advantage of the opinions and advice of others.In every new destination,you will find a new part of yourself.Truly,no destination is the wrong place to go.People are looking for ways to reduce their carbon footprint. Purchasing property that is environmentally responsible is a good investment for those who are _______ their own health and the well-being of the earth. Based on this trend, eco-communities are being designed with a green_______ in mind. Dockside Green in Victoria, British Columbia is one of them.If everything goes according to plan, Dockside Green will be a _______ community along the harbor f ront of British Columbia’s capital city. The community will be home to 2,500 people and will _______ residential, office, and retail space. Builders of Dockside Green have the environment in mind with every choice they make. They ensure proper ventilation (通风), and guarantee residents 100% fresh indoor air. Building materials, such as paints and wood, are _______ and non-poisonous. Eco-conscious builders use bamboo wherever possible because it grows fast and does not require _______ to grow.Energy efficiency is one of the _______ concerns in eco-communities, such as Dockside Green. Not only do energy-efficient appliances and light fixtures (照明设备) reduce the environmental _______ of heating and hot water, but they also save residents and business owners money. Dockside Green claims that homeowners will use 55% less energy than average residents in Canada. Residents will have individual water metres (水表) _______ studies show that people use around 20% less energy when they are billed for exactly what they use. ________, water is treated at Dockside Green and reused for flushing toilets.Planners of eco-communities such as Dockside Green must take the ________ into consideration. Dockside Green plans on reusing 90% of its construction waste. They also plan to continue using local suppliers for all of their transport and maintenance needs. This is a great way to reduce________.Dockside residents will be encouraged to take advantage of a mini transport system and buy into the community’s car share program. Finall y, plans are underway for a high-tech heating system that will use ________ energy instead of fossil fuels.Dockside residents will ________ excellent local services with high-quality healthcare, shopping and education at the heart of the community, along with excellent leisure facilities and plentifulgreen open spaces. Eco-communities will prefer the use of locally-sourced goods and services; they will be ________ places to live, promoting a sense of civic pride, responsibility and, as the name suggests, community.27.A．ashamed of B．concerned about C．connected with D．proud of28.A．scene B．memory C．focus D．diet29.A．harmonious B．digital C．crowded D．self-sufficient 30.A．put aside B．belong to C．consist of D．make up31.A．natural B．mixed C．historic D．fancy32.A．animals B．pesticides C．consumers D．conferences 33.A．top B．embarrassing C．global D．questionable 34.A．convenience B．advantage C．protection D．impact35.A．for fear that B．so that C．because D．although36.A．However B．In particular C．Therefore D．In addition 37.A．image B．future C．label D．decoration38.A．emissions B．accidents C．unemployment D．crime39.A．traditional B．man-made C．renewable D．enough40.A．result from B．refer to C．contribute to D．benefit from 41.A．desirable B．reliable C．recyclable D．imaginaryIn many countries of the world, people can confidently tell you the meaning of their town or city, but most people who live in Manchester, Oxford or Birmingham would not be able to explain what the name of their city means. The name of every British town and city, however, has a long history.Two thousand years ago, most people living in Britain were Celts. Even the word “Britain” is Celtic. Then the Romans arrived and built camps which became cities called “castra”. This is why there are so many place names in England which end in “-chester” or “-caster”— Manchester, for example.The Romans never reached Wales or Scotland, and many place names there are Celtic. For example, Welsh place names that begin with “Llan” come from the Celtic word for church.After the Romans left Britain, it was attacked by tribes called the Anglo-Saxons, who were from the area of Europe that is now Germany and Holland. Without the Roman army, it was impossible to protect the countr y from these people. The names of their villages often ended in “-ham” or “-ton”. Some got their name from the leader of the village, so Birmingham, for example, means “Beormund’s village”.The Anglo-Saxons were farmers and the landscape was very important to them, so we have villages called Upton (“village on a hill”—a good place to build a village) and Moreton (“village by lake”, where floods could make life tough). Place names that end in “-ford” (a place where you could cross a river) also describe the location of Anglo-Saxon villages.Twelve hundred years ago, the Vikings came to England from Scandinavia. They traded with the Anglo-Saxons but lived in their own villages. These often ended in “-by” or “-thorpe”. The name “Kirkby” means “a village with a church” and Scunthorpe was the village of a man called Skuma. Finally, in 1066, England became Norman —the Normans gave us the place name “grange”, which means farm.And how about London? Experts cannot agree. The Romans called the city Londinium, but they were not the first inhabitants. People once believed that the United Kingdom’s capital city got its name from the castle of a King called Lud, but this is very unlikely. Our guess today is that the name comes from a Celtic word meaning a fast-flowing river. However, like a number of British place names, its history is lost in time.42. According to the passage, Stratford-upon-Avon is most likely a town _______.D．with a church A．on a hill B．near a castle C．built beside ariver43. Which of the following shows the correct order of the arrival of inhabitants in Britain?A．The Celts—The Romans—The Vikings—The Normans—The Anglo Saxons.B．The Romans—The Celts—The Vikings—The Anglo Saxons—The Normans.C．The Celts—The Romans—The Anglo Saxons—The Vikings—The Normans.D．The Romans—The Anglo Saxons—The Celts—The Normans—The Vikings.44. According to the passage, where did the name for London come from?A．It is puzzling and hard to confirm for sure.B．It comes from the term for a fast-flowing river.C．The name is short for Londinium.D．The name is from the castle of a King.Many of the world’s most famous landmarks now offer virtual tours, meaning people can visit museums, world heritage sites and other attractions from the comfort of the sofa. Such virtual travel experiences, as some experts have considered as an eco-friendly solution to the problem of overtourism, are seeing an increase in popularity. For overcrowded destinations, virtual reality experiences can help divert (使改道) some tourists, easing the burden on the location’s infrastructure (基础设施).However, there’s a big gap between using virtual reality to “try before you buy” and treating virtual reality like the destination itself.To start with, the technology isn’t ready yet. 360-degree virtual reality videos are usually experienced through a headset or an app. The headsets are expensive and heavy, and aren’t comfortable to wear for more than 30 minutes. The apps have none of these problems, but simply aren’t as impressive.Limited physical feelings are another problem. The videos focus on sounds and sights but can’t do much with smell, touch, or taste, and VR experiences tend to only be a few minutes long—hardly equal to a two-week vacation in Spain. Some researchers are creating a full-body suit with enhanced sensory experiences, but it still doesn’t satisfy the deeper needs that make people travel.What’s more, tourists on virtual tours see a world only to the extent that someone was able to film and construct it. In a virtual experience, visitors can’t choose to wander down a side street and discover a charming café—unless those options have already been programmed. It can definitely disappoint those who tend to be less directed in their explorations and more focused on new experiences and discoveries.Virtual reality may never replace traditional travel, but it still offers possibilities. If the technology becomes advanced enough, those who are more environmentally conscious among us—especially those aiming to reduce our carbon footprint—might prefer this form of escape. Also, VR travel does bring parts of the world to people who are physically unable to visit certain landmarks.45. The followings are the benefits brought by virtual travel experiences EXCEPT that _______.A．people can tour some dreamed sites without dealing with lines and crowdsB．the impact of tourism on the environment can be minimizedC．people are able to explore the world without leaving homeD．the travelers’ financial burden can be relieved to some extent46. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A．The full-body suit meets the deeper needs of the tourists.B．An expensive headset is a must for experiencing virtual tours.C．People can only see what is constructed and programmed on virtual tours.D．Virtual tours satisfy those who are fond of adventuring at will.47. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of virtual tours?A．Indifferent. B．Pessimistic. C．Critical. D．Optimistic.Tips to Keep Your Personal Items Safe While TravellingYou might be surprised to hear that even in the limited space of an airplane, thefts still do occur. In a case reported, two men on board a flight were arrested after being suspected of stealing cash from fellow passengers’ mid-flight. 48 While airlines don’t advertise the fact, they’re not as rare as you may think. There are some tips to ensure you don’t become the victim of such crimes.49 This is especially important if you have a black, featureless bag. For example, you can sew a symbol on it or write your initials on the bag.Keep your valuables such as cash, your ID and passport, and jewellery in a small bag that you can place under the seat in front of you. Rest your feet on your bag to make sure no one gets close to the bag. 50 It takes just a few seconds for experienced thieves to steal your bag, so never give them the opportunity by leaving it unattended.51 For example, you can divide your cash into three portions and keep some in your small bag, some in a pair of jeans that’s rolled up in your checked baggage, and some in your toiletries bag (化妆包). In this way, even if you lose one stash of money, you will not be left with absolutely no cash.________________________________________________________________________________ ______53. 面对人生的新篇章，学生们要更加有创造力和想象力。

2019～2020学年第一学期十月月考高一英语试卷第I卷第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节; 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ACity: HangzhouLaunched: 2008Size: 2,965 stations / 69,750 bikesPrice：S32.61 deposit(押金)+ time chargeWhile taking a look at this city, you may see the best bike sharing in the world. As the second on the planet by size, the Hangzhou Public Bicycle System is one of the most common and useful shares, largely because it s combined with public transportation: a single card can be used in subway，bus，taxi and bike sharing. Residents(居民)and tourists can put down a deposit of 200 Chinese Yuan (about $33) and ride for an hour for free in this scenic city. Each additional hour costs only $ 0. 15. It was also the first new-generation bike-sharing system in China. By 2020 it’s projected to have 175,000 bikes.City: BarcelonaLaunched: 2007Size: 420 stations / 6,000 bikesPrice: $61.93 per yearBarcelona's Bicycling Program developed Spain’s bike-sharing business in a bigway. This program took off like wildfire on wheels, and became four times bigger in one year. It inspired different copycat programs all over the country. Today, Spain has 132 bike-sharing systems. The program is one of the world’s most respected and popular shares. But it is only open to residents and tourists are not allowed to use it. City: ParisLaunched: 2007Size: 1,751 stations / 23,900 bikesPrice: S38.52 per year/ $2.26 per dayParis's bike sharing is the star of the world .Launched in 2007, it is the world’s largest outside of China. Cheap by American standards, you can ride around Paris on a €1.7 day pass--the first half hour of each trip is free. Because this system covers the city with an average of 50 stations per square mile, it’s a favorite with both locals and tourists.21. What do we know about Barcelona’s Bicycling Program?A. It has driven the development of Spain’s bike sharing.B. It has once been ruined by fire accidents.C. It is popular among travelers.D. It consists of 175,000 bikes.22. How much should you pay to ride a shared bike in Paris?A. Nothing for an hour.B. $61.93 per year.C. $2.26 per day.D. $1.7 per day.23. What do the Hangzhou Public Bicycle System and Paris’s bike sharing have in common?A. They are open to both locals and tourists.B. They have the same amount of stations.C. They were founded in the same year.D. They require a deposit of over $30.BDear Daughter,We have not seen you for a while now, so I thought we might check in. Did you fall off the edge of the Earth? Your mother worries, you know, and I am just curious. Well, I am more than curious. I feel abandoned.Apparently, you’ve dumped (抛弃) us for your career.I can understand that, because you’ve al ways had a wonderful work ethic(道德).Look, obviously your long absence has confused us. As we go about our daily routines, your mother and I are distracted – both by your absence and our pride in your career. The other day, I entered my work password into the microwave, then stood there cursing (诅咒) it for not working. And I was so off my game (状态差) that I actually used that cholesterol-free mayo (不含胆固醇的蛋黄酱) your mother insisted on buying in an effort to drive me from the house.Listen, a lot has ha ppened since you’ve been away.Abraham Lincoln was shot. We had two more children – a princess, now 23; a boy, now 12. Yesterday I bought a very clean 2001 Camaro car from an older woman. Your mother is not happy about this. She says it is the kind of muscle car driven byex-convicts (有犯罪前科的人) when they examine your house at 2 am.In response, I tell her it was the car of my dreams (when I was 18).So that’s where your long absence has left us. Your long absence is not so bad, though we miss your roaring laughter ... the way your cheeks flush (脸红) when you eat Thai food. How you always march too hard into the house, like a Scotsman stepping on snakes.Each evening, your mother now waits by the window the way she did when you used to step off the bus in first grade, your hair full of rubber bands.Bet that drove you crazy even then, her running out on the porch (门廊) like you’d just returned from a month-long journey to the moon.Look, parents are not easy people.But should the urge ever hit you, feel free to stop by some time. Our house is your house. Our hearts are yours too.And your mother is still waiting by the window.Love,Dad24. The author entered his work password into the microwave because ______.A. all kinds of passwords made him confusedB. he was thinking too much about his workC. he was affected by his daughter’s long absen ceD. he was getting old and forgot how to use the microwave25. The author describes his and his wife’s current situation by ______.A. comparing the past and presentB. talking about history and his dreamC. listing changes they have made to their routinesD. detailing strange things they have started doing26. With the last six paragraphs, the author is trying to ______.A. describe what kind of person his daughter isB. show how much he and his wife care about their daughterC. show how annoyed his daughter must feel about her motherD. remind his daughter of the problems they had27. From the article, we can conclude that the author is ______.A. humorousB. inspiringC. seriousD. patientCKeeping secrets is a burden“Don’t tell anyone”. We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us. But it can be hard to keep a secret. We’re often tempted to “spill the beans(说漏嘴)”，even if we regret it later.According to Asim Shah, professor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret may well “become a burden”. This is because people often have an “obsessive and anxious urge to share it with someone”.An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at the University of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entrusted(受委托的) with secrets can suffer from depression, anxiety, and body aches, reported the Daily Mail.But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all? Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. “Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either gaining or losing the trust of someone,” a ccording to Shah.He added that talkative people could let secrets slip out (泄露).But this doesn’t mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret may cause them stress, and make them talk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, you’d better put yourself in their position. Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustn’t give the information away. Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give up someone’s secret you should come clean about it. Let the person know that their secret isn’t so secret anymore.28. What does underlined word “obsessive” mean?A. Unwilling.B. Confusing.C. Wanting to do something very much.D. Refusing to accept facts.29. What did researchers at the University of Notre Dame discover about secret-keeping?A. It can result in mental and physical problems.B. It can help promote friendships between people.C. It can harm relationships between friendsD. It can result in a sense of distrust between friends30. What is the main message of Paragraph 5?A. It’s better to share your secrets with quiet people.B. Quiet people suffer less stress from keeping secrets.C. Talkative people are unlikely to keep secrets.D. It’s not a good idea to share your secrets with others.31. What does Shah suggest people do if they give away someone’s secret by accident?A. Stay away from the person.B. Tell the affected person what happened.C. Exchange a new secret with the person.D. Buy the person a gift as an apology.DTeenagers who talk on the cell phone a lot, and hold their phones up to their right ears, score worse on one type of memory test. That’s the finding of a new study. That memory impairment might be one side effect of the radiation (放射线) that phones use to keep us connected while we’re on the go.Nearly 700 Swiss teens took part in a test of figural memory. This type helps us remember abstract (抽象的) symbols and shapes, explains Milena Foerster. The teenstook memory tests twice, one year apart. Each time, they had one minute to remember 13 pairs of abstract shapes. Then they were shown one item from each pair and asked to match it with one of the five choices. The study volunteers also took a test of verbal memory. That’s the ability to remember words. The two memory tests are part of an intelligence test. The researchers also surveyed the teens on how they use cell phones. And they got call records from phone companies. The researchers used those records to figure out how long the teens were using their phones. This allowed the researchers to work out how big a radiation exposure (接触) each person could have got while talking.A phone user’s exposure to the radiation can differ widely. Some teens talk on their phones more than others. People also hold their phones differently. If the phone is close to the ear, more radiation may enter the body, Foerster notes. Even the type of network signal that a phone uses can matter. Much of Switzerland was using an older “second-generation” type of cell phone networks, the study reports. Many phone carriers (通讯公司) have moved away from such networks. And more companies plan to update their networks within the next few years.The teens’ scores in the figural memory tests were roughly the same from one year to the next. But those who normally held their phones near the right ears, and who were also exposed to higher levels of radiation, scored a little bit worse after a year. No group of teens showed big changes on the verbal memory test. Why might one type of memory be linked to cell phone use, but not another? Foerster thinks it could have to do with where different memory centers sit in the brain. The site that deals with the ability to remember shapes is near the right ear.32. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE?A. The teens took two types of memory tests four times in total.B. The teens needed to report the average time spent on their phones.C. R esearchers paid little attention to the teens’ habits of using phones.D. T he teens’ ability of remembering words is shown in figural memory test.33. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A. How people hold their phones has no effect on their bodies.B. Phone users can make more money with new networks.C. The cell phone network type has little to do the cell phone use.D. Radiation levels are affected by the cell phone network types.34. According to the study, teens who use their phones to their right ears a lot do worse in ________.A. matching numbersB. reading signalsC. remembering shapesD. learning words35. What might be the best title for the text?A. Cell phone use and safety warningsB. Facts about cell phone use at schoolC. Dangerous levels of cell phone use among teensD. Teen’s cell phone use linked to memory problems第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖南省长沙市雅礼书院中学2019-2020学年高一英语10月月考试题（时间：120分钟总分：150分）第I卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do next?A. Clean her house. B Go to the doctor's. C. Look at her schedule.2. Where are the speakers probably?A. At homeB. At a theater C .At a restaurant.3. When will the pop show start?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:20.4. When will the speakers go on holiday?A. In June.B. In July.C. In September.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A story .B. A monster.C. A film.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6，7题。

6．What is the woman probably doing?A. Listening to musicB. Doing her homeworkC. Enjoying a “Boy Band” concert.7. How does the man feel?A. Nervous.B. WorriedC. Pleased.听第7段材料，回答8至10题。

高一年级英语学科参考答案第一部分听力1-5ABCAA6-10CBCCB11-15BAACC16-20BCACA第二部分阅读理解21-23BAC24-26CAD27-30BBCA31-35EDBAC第三部分完型填空36-40BDABD41-45ACBCA46-50DDBAC第一节语法填空51.mice52.the53.is54.made55.to eat56.which/that57.heard58.quickly59.in60.nicer第二节单词拼写61.concentrate62.scheduled63.frightening64.exchange65.confusedpany68.generations69.recommended70.explore第三节书面表达Dear Jonas,Sorry to hear that you had trouble in getting used to the campus life here,I’m rather willing to give you some suggestions.First,you’d better participate in more activities,through which you’ll know more people and make friends with them easily.As for study,I recommend that you feel free to ask teachers and classmates for help when you are faced with difficulties.Not only will you get the warmest help,but also you can practice your oral Chinese.If you have any other question,feel free to ask me and I’ll always be there for you.Hope everything goes well.Yours,Li Hua应用文评分标准及细则1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。

云南省昆明市官渡区第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语10月月考试题第I卷（选择题,共115分）第一部分：听力(满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?A.9:10B.9:50C.10:002. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warmC. It’s cold3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lectureC. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One week.C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What food does Sally like?A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Eggs.9.What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner.B. Go shopping.C. Order dishes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

浙江省杭州市名校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力题1、What does the woman prefer?A. ApplesB. Oranges.C. Bananas.2、What will the man do tomorrow?A. Attend a basketball game.B. Take the girl to see a doctor.C. Work at his office.3、What will the weather be like tonight according to the woman?A. Rainy.B. Clear.C. Cloudy.4、What meal is the man going to eat?A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Dinner.5、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Fire practiceB.A meeting.C. Plans for the weekend.听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。

6、How many cats does the woman want?A. One.B. Two.C. Three7、What color cat does the woman choose?A. BlackB. Gray.C. White.听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。

8、What is the woman's job?A. An artist.B.A designer.C.A police officer.9、How many paintings has the woman just sold?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.10、Where does the woman display her paintings?A. In a shop.B. In an office.C. In a gallery.听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。