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2020年中考英语试题汇编解析:并列连词

2020年中考英语试题汇编解析:并列连词
2020年中考英语试题汇编解析:并列连词

1、(2020?宁夏)-Hello,Mike!

-Sorry,_______ I don“t think I know you.()

A.butB.orC.yetD.and

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】--你好,Mike!

--抱歉,我觉得我不认识你.

【解答】答案:A

根据语境推测句意是“--你好,Mike!--抱歉,我觉得我不认识你.“用于表示歉意的话语后,引出一个分句,用连词but,在这里but本身无意义.故选A

2、(2020?连云港)-What film do you like best?

-The Martian.It _____ shows a lot of imagination,_____has a sense of humor.()

A.too…toB.neither…nor

C.either…orD.not only…hut also

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】--你最喜欢什么电影?

--《火星救援》,这部电影不仅展示了丰盛的想象力,而且很有幽默感.【解答】答案:D;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据两个设空处后面的shows a lot of imagination和has a sense ofhumor可知这两个特点都是说话者喜欢这部电影的原因,所以答语句意应该是“这部电影不仅展示了丰盛的想象力,而且很有幽默感.“,表示“不仅…而且…“用短语notonly,butalso,故选D.

3、(2020?荆门)---Alice,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?

---___mydad____mymomlikesit.ButtheybothpreferBeijing Opera.()

A.Eigher;orB.Neither;nor

C.Not only;but alsoD.Both;and

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】--Alice,你的父母觉得流行音乐怎么样?

--我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐,但是他们两个都较喜欢京剧.

【解答】答案:B;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据答语中后面一句话的句意“但是他们两个都喜欢京剧.“可以推断前面一句话表达的意思是“我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐“,表示“既不…也不…“用短语neither;nor,eitheror 则表示“或者…或者…“不符合句意.故选B.

4、(2020?恩施州)_________hispartner______hehasbeen to Paris,so they know Paris well.()

A.Neither;norB.Not only;but also

C.Either;or

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】不仅他的父母而且他都去过巴黎,所以他们对巴黎很了解.

【解答】答案:B;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据sothey know Paris well“所以他们对巴黎很了解.“可以推断他的父母和他都去过巴黎,再根据第二个设空处后面用了助动词has,判断该句应使用短语,“不仅…而且…“即:not only…but also,该短语连接并列主语时,谓语动词采取就近原则,故选B.

5、(2020?漳州)Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotecttheearth,we“ll lose our home.()

A.orB.soC.and

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】我们应该尽一切所能保护地球,否则我们将失去我们的家园.

【解答】答案:A;or,否则;so于是;and,和;根据句中信息We should do everything to protect the earth,we“llloseour home.可知后句是上句相反的假设,意为“否则,要不然“;用or引导;故选A.

6、(2020?云南)The boss was very rich,it didn“tmake him happy because be was always worriedaboutlosing his money.()

A.butB.andC.orD.although

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】那个老板很富有,但是这并没有使他喜悦因为他总是担心失去他的钱.

【解答】答案:A;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意“那个老板很富有“和“这并没有使他喜悦因为他总是担心失去他的钱.“,可知前后句之间是转折关系,所以用连词but;故选A.

7、(2020?黄冈)-MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan.How about your parents?

-_______ my dad _______ my mom likes it,But they preferOde to Joy(欢乐颂)()

A.Not only;but alsoB.Both;and

C.Either;or D.Neither;nor

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】-我的父母对“跑男“很着迷,你的父母呢?

-我爸爸妈妈都不喜欢这个节目,但是他们更喜欢“欢乐颂“.

【解答】答案:D

notonly…butalso…不仅…而且;both…and…两者都;either…or…或者…或者…;neither…nor…既不…也不;根据But they prefer Ode to Joy可知他们都不喜欢“跑男“,故选D.

8、(2020?株洲)Hismotherwon“tbethere,________hisfather might.()

A.andB.butC.or

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】他妈妈不会去那儿,而是他爸爸可能去.

【解答】答案:B;and,和;but,但是;or,或者;根据句中信息Hismotherwon“tbethere,________hisfathermight.推测该句考查句型not…but;不是…而是;意为:他妈妈不会去那儿,而是他爸爸可能去.故选B.

9、(2020?邵阳)IhaveonlytwoticketsofKongFu._________ you ______ he can go with me.()A.Either;or B.Neither;nor

C.Both;and

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】我只有两张香港的票.或者你或者他能和我一起去.

【解答】答案:A;Either;or或者,或者,两者有其一;Neither;nor既不,也不;Both;and两者都;根据上句I haveonly two tickets of Kong Fu推测下句句意:或者你或者他能和我一起去.用Either;or引导;故选A.

10、(2020?陕西)The dress is really beautiful,it istoo small for me.()

A.orB.butC.soD.and

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】这衣服真幽美,但它对我来说太小了.

【解答】答案:B;or,或者;but但是;so于是;and和;根据句中信息The dress is really beautiful和it is too smallfor me,可知前后句之间是转折关系;用but引导;故选B.11、(2020?齐齐哈尔)You“dbetternotreadinthesun,it is bad for your eyes.()

A.andB.butC.or

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】你最佳不要在太阳下读书,否则对你的眼睛无益.

【解答】答案:C;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句子“你最佳不要在太阳下读书“和“对你的眼睛无益“后面句子表示在以前面句子为条件下的相反假设,可以推断句意是:你最佳不要在太阳下读书,否则对你的眼睛无益..or意为“否则,要不然“,符合句意,故选C.12、(2020?丹东)-WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?

-Ilikehimverymuch.Heis______kind______hard-working.()

A.either,orB.neither,nor

C.not,or D.not only,but also

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】--你认为你的英语老师怎么样?

--我非常喜欢他,他不仅友情而且工作努力.

【解答】答案:D;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处的两个形容词kind和hard-working以及前面一句“Ilikehimverymuch“可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是“他不仅友情而且工作努力.“,表示“不仅…而且…“用短语not only,but also,故选D.

13、(2020?安顺)Smile at the world,______the world willsmile back to you.()

A.butB.andC.orD.though

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】对这个世界微笑吧,世界会向你报以微笑.

【解答】答案:B;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意“对这个世界微笑吧“和“世界会向你报以微笑“,可知前后句之间是顺接关系,所以用连词and,构成句式:祈使句+and+主句;相当于if引导的条件状语从句.故选B.

14、(2020?长春)---The students of Grade 9 in Changchunhave to take part in the P.E.test from 2020.

---Yes.________youwanttopassitandbestronger,practice more.()

A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.or

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】-在长春,九年级的学生从2020年必须参加体育测试.

-是的,如果你想通过它并且更康健,需多练习.

【解答】答案:B;until直到;if如果;unless除非;or否则;根据句中信息可知,practice more是you want to passit and be stronger的条件,用if引导条件状语从句;故选B.15、(2020?哈尔滨)-I want to travel to the Black Bear Islandnext weekend.

-Goodidea!Makeaplanfirst,youwillenjoymorebeautiful scenery.()

A.butB.andC.however

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】-我想在下周末去黑熊岛旅行.

-好主意,首先制定一个计划,然后你会欣赏到更美丽的风景.【解答】答案:B;but但是,连词;and和,连词;however不管怎样,连词;根据答语Make a plan first,you will enjoymore beautiful scenery.可知这里用来连接一句祈使句和一句陈述句,这里祈使句+and相当于if;故选B.

16、(2020?昆明)ItisdifficullttorememberandwriteChinesetraditionalcharacters(繁体字),

____theyareagreat part of Chinese culture.We should keep them()A.butB.andC.orD.until

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】-记住并且写下中文繁体字是很困难的,但是它们是中国文化的严重组成部分,我们应该保持他们.

【解答】答案:A;but但是;and和;or或者;until直到;根据句意ItisdifficullttorememberandwriteChinesetraditionalcharacters和theyareagreatpartofChineseculture可知上下句之间是转折关系;用but引导;故选A.17、(2020?桂林)--What do you think of the 4D film TheJungle Book?()

--Interestingexciting.Come to watch it and I“m sureyou will enjoy it.

A.andB.butC.or

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】--你认为4D电影《奇幻森林》怎么样?

--风趣并且刺激.来观看吧相信你会喜欢的.

【解答】答案:A;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句两个形容词的意思“风趣“和“刺激“,可知两者之间是并列关系,所以用连词and;故选A.

18、(2020?黔南州)_____Tony_____FranklikestheCD.They think the music is too noisy.()

A.Not only;but alsoB.Either;or

C.Neither;norD.Both;and

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】Tony和Frank都不喜欢CD,他们认为音乐太吵了.

【解答】答案:C;Not only;but also不但…而且;Either;or或者…或者;Neither;nor(两者之间)既不…也不;Both;and两者都;根据后面的句意Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy推知他们都不喜欢CD;故选C.

19、(2020?福州)-I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.-That“s true._______ her father _________ her mother willgo with her.()

A.Both;and B.Either;or

C.Neither;nor

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】--我听说苏珊要自己去北京.

--是真的,她的爸爸和妈妈都不会和她一起去.

【解答】答案:C;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据前面一句话的句意“我听说苏珊要自己去北京.“可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是“她的爸爸和妈

妈都不会和她一起去.“,表示“既不…也不…“用短语neither;nor,both…and表示“两者都“,eithe r…or则表示“或者…或者…“不符合句意.故选C.

20、(2020?青岛)Rules are helpful to us,______ we haveto follow them.()

A.soB.butC.orD.because

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】规则对我们是有帮助的,因此我们必须遵守规则.

【解答】答案:A;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意“规则对我们是有帮助的,“和“我们必须遵守规则.“,可知前面一句表达是后面一句的原因,所以用连词so(因此;所以)表示结果;故选A.

21、(2020?苏州)There“s no ticker left for Lang Lang“s pianoconcert.youyour sister can go toit.()

A.Both;andB.Not only;but also

C.Either;orD.Neither;nor

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了,你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会.

【解答】答案:D;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据第一句话的句意“朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了“可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是“你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会.“,表示“既不…也不…“用短语neither;nor,故选D.22、(2020?河北)Victoria,hurry up!_______ we can“t arrivethere on time.()

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】Victoria,快点,否则我们不能按时到达那里.

【解答】答案:A;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是:Victoria,快点,否则我们不能按时到达那里..句型“祈使句+or+陈述句“,表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设,意为“否则,要不然“,所以用连词or(否则);故选A.

23、(2020?海南)-Whenshallwesendthewashingmachine to you,Mrs.Read?

-________ on Thursday ________ on Friday,please.I“ll beat home then.()

A.Either;orB.Neither;nor

C.Both;and

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】--Read女士,我们什么时候把洗衣机给您送去好呢?

--要么在星期四要么在星期五,那时我将在家.

【解答】答案:A;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处的两个时间短语on Thursday和on Friday和后面一句“I“llbe at home then.“可以推断前面一句话表达的意思是“要么在星期四要么在星期五,“,表示“或者…或者…“用短语eitheror,故选A.

24、(2020?江西)Last night,the shop was closedshedidn“t buy any chocolate.()

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】昨天晚上,那个商店关门了,因此她没买到巧克力.

【解答】答案:A.

根据前后文的含义得知因为商店关门,所以她没买到巧克力,前后是因果关系,if表示条件,when表示时间,or表示选择,so表示所以、因此,故选A.

25、(2020?绵阳)I don“t want to go shopping._______,Ihaven“t got any money.()

A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】我不想去购物.而且,我没有钱.

【解答】答案:C根据“I don“t want to go shopping.“和后一句“I haven“t got any money.“可知,两句是并列结构.then然后,表示两个动作发生的先后顺序;however然而,表示转折;besides除…之外,表递进;instead代替.故选C.26、(2020?泉州)JanePeteriswarm-hearted.They“re popular with our class.()A.Both,and B.Not only,but also

C.Neither,nor

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】不仅Jane而且Peter都很热心肠,他们受到了我们班同学的欢迎.

【解答】答案:B

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.首先根据后面一句

They“re popular with our class推断句子中提到的两个人都很受欢迎,排除C;再

根据前面前面一句的be动词用了is排除A;前面一句话表达的意思是“不仅Jane而且Peter都很热心肠“,表示“不仅…而且…“用短语notonly,but also,该短语连接并列主语时,谓语动词采取就近原则,故选B

27、(2020?深圳)-WhataboutgoingtoseeCaptainAmerica:Civil War(《美国队长3》)this Tuesday?-I,d love to,but I“m very busy on

weekdays._______,I cango only on weekends.()

A.For exampleB.Since then

C.That is

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】--这个周二去看电影《美国队长3》怎么样?--我想去,但是我在工作日很忙,换句话说,我只能在周末去.

【解答】答案:C.

首先明确选项中短语的意思,A:例如;B:从那以后;C:换句话说;根据语境推测答语的句意是“我想去,但是我在工作日很忙,换句话说,我只能在周末去.“,由此判断句子中缺少短语:换句话说,故答案为C

28、(2020?黑龙江)You“d better get up earlier,______ you“llbe late for school.()

A.andB.orC.but

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】你最佳早一点起床,否则你将上学迟到.

【解答】答案:B;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是:你最佳早一点起床,否则你将上学迟到.句型“祈使句+or+陈述句“,表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设,意为“否则,要不然“,所以用连词or(否则);故选B

29、(2020?张家界)Hurry up,you can“t catch theearly bus.()

A.soB.andC.or

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】快点,否则你将赶不上早车.

【解答】答案:C;本题考查的句型结构是“祈使句+and/or+简单句“,前面的祈使句Hurry up表示条件,or引导的分句you can“t catch the early bus表示结果;这里用or连接表示相反的假设,否则,不然,相当于if…not.故选C

30、(2020?盐城)Mygrandma“shobbyiscookingwatching TV,It“s square dancing()

A.not only;but alsoB.neither;nor

C.both;and D.either;or

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】我奶奶的醉心既不是做饭也不是看电视,而是广场舞.

【解答】答案:B;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处后面的句意“而是广场舞“可以推断前面一句话表达的意思是“我奶奶的醉心既不是做饭也不是看电视,“,表示“既不…也不…“用短语neither;nor,either or则表示“或者…或者…“不符合句意.故选B.

31、(2020?宿迁)Theyspoke_____quietly_____Icouldhardly hear them.()

A.such;thatB.so;that

C.neither;norD.both;and

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】他们说话如此轻声,以至于我几乎听不清他们说什么.

【解答】答案:B.

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据语境推测句意是“他们说话如此轻声,以至于我几乎听不清他们说什么.“句型:so+形容词/副词

+that从句,表示“如此…以致于…“选项A也是“如此…以致于…“的意思,但such 后面应跟名词;故选B

32、(2020?上海)Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm,the passengers had to wait at the airport.()

A.butB.orC.soD.for

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】航班被暴风雨耽搁了,所以乘客们不得不在机场等候.

【解答】答案:C

观察句子的结构,前后是两个独立的句子,结合选项中间应用连词连接;根据前后句子的意义对比,Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm(航班被暴风雨耽搁了)及thepassengers had to wait at the airport(乘客们不得不在机场等候)可知前句是原因,后句是导致的结果,因为航班被暴风雨耽搁了,所以乘客们不得不在机场等候,所以此处应用连词so,表结果,意为“因此,所以“.故选C

33、(2020?咸宁)--Have you watched the latest TV programRunning Man?

--Ofcouurse!It“spopularwith__________theyoung________the old.()

A.either;orB.neither;nor

C.both;andD.not;but

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】--你看过最新一期的电视节目《奔跑的男人》了吗?--当然,它受到了年轻人和老年人的欢迎.

【解答】答案:C;

根据答语中的Of course!结合语境推测设空处所在句子的句意是“它受到了年轻人和老年人的欢迎.“,即该节目年轻人和老年人都喜欢看,选项C符合句意,故选C

34、(2020?铜仁市)-I want to be a teacher when I grow up.-Work hard,_________ your dream will come true.()A.orB.butC.thoughD.and

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】--我长大后想要成为一名教师.

--努力工作,你的梦想将会实现.

【解答】答案:D根据“work hard“和“your dream will cometrue“,可知这是一个祈使句和一个陈述句.祈使句+and=if.故本句可以写成Ifyouworkhard,yourdreamwillcometrue.故选D.

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2). “祈使句……,or …” or 表示否则。= If …not …, ……. . Study hard , or you will fail. = _____ you _____study hard , you will fail . 3).or 用在否定句中表示并列关系。 He can’t read or write . 4.both 1).both “两者都”, 后面的名词、动词都用复数。 Both the answers are right . 2).both of …. Both of us are students . 3).both …and… Both you and she are right . 5.either/ either …or 1).either “两者当中任何一个”,后有of 时接名词的复数形式,无of时接单数名词,动词用单数形式。 You may wear either of the hats. 2).either …or… “不是……就是……,或者 ……或者…….”动词与临近的主语保持一致。即“就近原则”.

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连词成句 1、often ,She ,five ,for, times ,homework , a ,does, week. 2、sometimes,TV ,watches,He. 3、of, two, I ,cups, want, water. 4、book, on, desk, The, is, the. 5、a, country, is ,China, great. 6、an, A, is, animal. 7、is, very, The, beautiful, city. 8、have, I, sisters, two. 9、is, a, the, There, in, desk, classroom. 10、morning, on, My, football, Saturday, plays, father. 11、is, a, not, pen, this. 12、drink ,I ,milk,never. 13、set, It, a, color, is, TV, not. 14、teacher, not, I, a, am. 15、classroom, in, He, not, is, the. 16、does, love, you, she, not. 17、much, have, I, money, not. 18、is, nothing, the, there, in, room. 19、interesting, is, film, not, The. 20、a, computer, That, not, is

21、your, this, bedroom, Is? 22、the, Is, book, expensive? 23、Great, the, Wall, Is, this? 24、he, smoke, Does, heavily? 25、they, go, every, summer, Do, to, Europe? 26、the, go, round, earth, sun, Does, the? 27、you, English, have, books, two, Do? 28、man, Is, a, in, there, room, the? 29、pens, Are, any, on, there, desk, the? 30、you, get, Are, every, up, day,at6:00? 31、these, What, are? 32、my, where, socks, are? 33、color, is, the, What, bag? 34、Sundays, do, What, you, do, on? 35、do, How, eat, often, you, vegetables? 36、book, Whose, is, this? 37、favorite, What, your, is, fruit? 38、does, father, your, Where, work? 39、believes, Who, God, in? 40、hobby, your, What, is?

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连词(conjunctions) 并列连词连接彼此并列的_____、______或_______。连词 从属连词引导__________。

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--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 8. Darling, _______ you like this mobile phone, let’s take it. A. after B. though C. now that D. before ( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. since D. so ( ) 10. He asked me ________ I preferred McDonald or KFC. A. if B. whether C. weather D. that ( ) 11. The song was _______ old _______ few young people could sing. A. enough; to B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to ( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for ( ) 13. I can’t tell you the secret________you promise that you will keep it between us. A. if B. but C. unless D. whether ( )14. __________the soldiers _________the captain have been to Greece before. A. Both…and B. Not only…but also C. Neither…nor D./….as well as ( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or ( ) 16. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so ( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and ( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. You’d better do it yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed. A. until B. till C. before D. after ( ) 20. I think we should get this liquid crystal computer, _______ it won’t take up more space. A. but B. although C. because D. so ( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after ( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize(认识) his old classmate ________ he was told her name. A. when B. unless C. so D. until ( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while ( ) 24. There were so many beautiful dresses that I didn’t know _______to choose. A. where B.which C.how D.why ( ) 25. This is not my book. Do you know _______ it is? A.what B. which C. who D. whose ( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.

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(一) 连接词 (1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。 (2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。 (3)表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute 等。 (4)表转折关系的连接词:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。 (5)表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。 (6)表递进关系的连接词:not only…but (also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 (7)表示总结的连接词:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。 (二)注意以下过渡词的用法 1、表示时间的 af first 起初, next 接下来, then 然后, after that 那以后, later 后来, soon 不久, soon/shortly after ……之后不久, finally 最后, in the end 最后, eventually 最终, at last 终于, lately 近来, recently 最近, since then 自从那时起, after that 那以后, in no time 不一会儿, after a while 一会儿, afterward 后来,

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