A
涉及前缀：
Anti-
Ab-
Ad-
authority [??'θ?r?t?] n. 1.权威；2.当局authentic [??'θent?k] adj. 真实的（可信的）
authorize ['?θ??ra?z] v.授权给···
alternate ['??lt??ne?t] v. 交替 adj. 交替的
alternative [??l't??n??t?v] adj. 二中择一的
accelerate [??k'sel??re?t] v.加快 decelerate [di?'sel??re?t] v.减速
celerity [s?'ler?t?] n.快速
accumulate [??'kju?mj?le?t] v. 1.堆积；2.累积
appropriation [??,pr???pr?'e??(??)n] n.拨款 proper adj. 1.特有的 2.恰当的
appropriate[??'pr???pr???t] v.给···拨款（拨出做特殊用途） adj. 1.特有的 ；2.恰当的
property n.1.特性；2.财产（地产）
anticipate [?n't?s?pe?t] vt. 提前使用；预先考虑
anteroom ['?ntirum] n.前厅
antique [?n'ti?k] n.古董
ancient ['e?n?(??)nt] adj.古代的
receive v.收到
reception n.1.收到；2.接待；3.招待会 recipient [r?'s?p???nt] adj.接受性强的 recipe ['res?p?] n.1.食谱；2.秘诀 reciprocal [r?'s?pr??k(??)l] adj.互利的 except 除···之外
exception n.例外
exceptional adj.例外的（异常的） deceive
conceive
concept
conception
accept v.接受
acceptance n.接受
perceive v.1.察觉，2.理解
participate
participant
susceptible [s??'sept?b(??)l] adj.易受影响的
discipline n.纪律；学科；训练；惩罚 （disciple [d?'sa?p(??)l] n.信徒，弟子 ） municipal [mj?'n?s?p(??)l] adj.市政的
affect v.1.影响 2.感动
fact-/fect-/fict-
factory n.制造厂；工厂
factor
perfect
defect
deficient adj.不足的（数量）
deficiency n.缺乏
affection n.1.影响；2.喜爱
effect
effective/ efficient adj.有效果的 efficiency
infect
infectious
sufficient adj.足够的
suffice [s??'fa?s] v.使···够用
proficient adj.熟练的
proficiency n.熟练
administer [??d'm?n?st??] vt. 管理 minister ['m?n?st??] n.1.管家 2.大臣 ministry ['m?n?str?] n. （政府的）部门administration n. 1.管理；2.行政机构 manipulate [m??'n?pj?le?t] vt.操纵 manufacture [m?nj?'f?kt???] n./v. 制造
manual ['m?nj?(??)l] adj.手工的 artificial [ɑ?t?'f??(??)l] adj. 手工的（精湛的）
accommodate[??'k?m??de?t]v. 1.对···予以照顾性考虑 2.向···提供膳宿
commod-
convenient/convenience
accommodation n.住处
commodity [k??'m?d?t?] n.日用品（商品）
ample ['?mp(??)l] adj. 大量的（数量） example
amplify ['?mpl?fa?] vt. 使···放大；增强
abolish [??'b?l??] v.废除
obsolete [?ɑ?bs??'li?t] adj.已废除的
ascend [??'send] v. 1.攀登；2.上升
scan
descend [d?'send] vi. 下降
descent [d?'sent] n. 下降
descendant n. 后裔 adj. 下降的；祖传的
adequate adj.1.充足的；2.胜任的
equal
equality n.相等
inequality [?n?'kw?l?t?] n.1.不平等；2.不平均
equation
equator
equivalent
assertive [??'s??t?v] adj.1.断言的；2.肯定的
6000词汇班：
accustom [??'k?st??m] vt. 使···习惯于
例句：
You must accustom yourself to getting up early.
acknowledge[??k'n?l?d?] vt. 1.告知已收到 ；
2.承认
knowledge
allocate ['?l??ke?t] vt. 1.使坐落于 ；2.分配
loc-:地方
place 地方（平面）
space 空间（立体）
local ['l???k(??)l]
location [l??(?)'ke??(??)n] n. 位置 locality n.位置
locate [l??(?)'ke?t] vt. 位于
localize ['l???k(??)la?z] v. 使局部化 localization [,l???k??la?'ze????n] n.局部
化
reallocate v.再分配
displace v.挪动位置；转移，取代
replace vt.把···放回；替代 replacement n.归还，复位；替代，替代物 fireplace n.壁炉
locomotive [l???k??'m???t?v] n.机车，火车头 adj.运动的
aggressive adj.有侵略性的
absorb [??b'z?b] vt.1.吸收（光、水、蒸汽等）；2.吸引···的注意力
sorb [s??b] vt.吸收
soup [su?p] n.汤
sip v.小口的吸
be absorbed in/with sth/doing
Dry sand absorbs water.
Can your brain absorb all this
information
ambiguous [?m'b?ɡju??s] adj. 模糊不清的（引起歧义的）
ambi-前缀：左右
about adj. 在附近的；左右的
ambient['?mb???nt] adj. 周围的；环绕的
affirmative [??'f??m??t?v]adj.1.确定的；2.积极的
affirm
confirm
allegation [?l?'ge??(??)n] n.宣称（法/官方）
allege [??'led?] vt.宣称
language n.语言
dialog（ue） n.对话
blog n. 博客；部落格；网络日志
legend n.传说
logic n.逻辑（逻辑学）
logical adj.逻辑的
analogy [??'n?l??d??] n.类比（逻辑相似的）
（analyse；logic）
analogue ['?n??l?g] n.类似物（体） analogous[??'n?l??g??s] adj.类似的 analogical ['?n??'l?d??k??l] adj.相似的catalog ['k?t??l?ɡ] n.目录
religion [r?'l?d?(??)n] n. 宗教
-ology：学说
biology n.生物学
geology [d??'?l??d??] n.地质学
（geo-前缀：土地。Gaea盖亚）
ideology [,a?d?'?l??d??] n.意识形态学 physiology [,f?z?'?l??d??] n. 生理学
（physical adj.身体的，物理的。
physic n.物理）
psychology [sa?'k?l??d??] n. 心理学
（psych-：心理。Psyche普赛科，心理女神） methodology [meθ??'d?l??d??] n. 方法学 sociology [s???s?'?l??d??] n. 社会学
technology [tek'n?l??d??] n.科学技术
abundance [??'b?nd(??)ns] n.大量
band [b?nd] n.布带 ；乐队
bandage ['b?nd?d?] n.绷带
banner ['b?n??] n.旗帜，横幅，标语
band-：捆绑
abandon [??'b?nd(??)n] v.放弃 n.放任bond [b?nd] n. 债券；结合；粘合剂 v.结合
bound [ba?nd] v.束缚 adj.受束缚的 boundary ['ba?nd(??)r?] n.边界；分界线 bundle ['b?nd(??)l] n.束；捆 v.捆
bunch [b?n(t)?] n.群；串 v.使成一串 abound [??'ba?nd] v.充满 ；富于
abundant adj.大量的
abundance n.大量
address [??'dres] v.1.写姓名地址；2.向···致词；3.从事n.致词；演讲；地
址
direct v.指向；指挥；管理 adj.直接的
ad+direct
acquisition [,?kw?'z??(??)n] n.获得acquaint [??'kwe?nt] v.使···知道 acquire v.获得
qui-：问
question
quest [kwest] v.寻求
questionnaire [,kwest???'ne??] n.问卷调查（arie=ary 例：millionaire[m?lj??'ne??] n.百万富翁）
inquire v.询问（调查）
inquiry n.询问（调查）
require
requirement
quiz [kw?z] n.小型考试
（question）
exquisite ['ekskw?z?t] adj.1.精致的；2.
高雅的
ambition [?m'b??(??)n] n. 雄心
ambitious adj. 有雄心的
agony ['?g??n?] n.（极大的）痛苦
anxiety [??'za???t?] n. 焦虑；渴望
acute [??'kju?t] adj.急性的（医）；严重的 （chronic）
anti-social
adjust [??'d??st] v.调整
ascertain [,?s??'te?n] v.弄清
assemble [??'semb(??)l] v.召集
alleviate [??'li?v?e?t] v.减轻，缓解 arrogant ['?r??g(??)nt] adj.自大的 affiliate [??'f?l?e?t] v.使···加入 applaud 赞同
accountancy 会计学
accessory [??k'ses(??)r?] n.配件；附属品；从犯（法） adj.附属的；同谋的
assemble v.集合
automate ['??t??me?t] v.使自动化
assault 攻击
Sexual assault
applicable [??'pl?k??b(??)l] adj.可应用的accountability [??,ka?nt??'b?l?t?] n.义务
B
涉及前缀：
Bi-
bloodstream ['bl?dstri?m] n.血流 battlefield ['b?t(??)lfi?ld] n. 战场
bias ['ba???s] n. 偏见
prejudice
stereotype
bureau ['bj???r???] n. 局
Education/Labor bureau
Federal Bureau of Investigation
6000词汇班：
blessing ['bles??] n.祝福
bubble ['b?b(??)l] n.泡沫
blunt [bl?nt] adj.1.直率的；2.不锋利的 baby-boom 婴儿潮
bound [ba?nd] adj.受约束的；有义务的 bunch [b?n(t)?] n.群；串
brilliant ['br?lj(??)nt] adj.光辉的 bewilder [b?'w?ld??] v.使困惑（茫然） bureaucracy [,bj?(??)'r?kr??s?] n.官僚机构
C
涉及前缀：
Co-/Con-/Com-：
Counter-
clarify ['kl?r?fa?]
casual['k??j???l]
considerable [k??n's?d??r??bl] adj. 1.值得考
虑的 ；2.相当大的（数量/程度）
consider [k??n'sid??] v.考虑
considerate adj.体贴的（考虑周到的） consensus [k??n'sens??s] n. 共识 controversial [k?ntr??'v???(??)l] adj.有争议的
consolidate [k??n's?l?de?t] v. 加固
Reading and writing may consolidate our learning.
corrupt adj.1.腐烂的；2.腐败的（堕落的） v.1.使腐烂；2.使腐败
claim [kle?m]vt. 宣称
acclaim
exclaim
proclaim
reclaim
declaim
1.要求收回
2.大声叫嚷
3. 宣告
4. 欢呼
5.演讲
compensation [,k?mpen'sei???n] n.赔偿
coordinate [ko'?rd?net] adj. 并列的；同等的 v. 协调
ordin-词根：次序
（error n.误差；erroneous adj.不正确的） order n. 次序；规则；命令
coordinator n.协调员
subordinate [s??'b??d?n??t] n. 下属（下
级） adj. 从属的（次要的）
disorder n. 混乱
例：minority is subordinate to majority
constructive [k??n'str?kt?v] adj.建设性的destruction
destructive adj.破坏性的
instruction n. 教学；说明；指令 instructor n. 辅导员；指导书
calculate ['k?lkj?le?t] v. 计算（古时候用小石头来计数）
calc-：
calcium n. [化学] 钙
calendar n. 日历
同义词：
compute/reckon/count
complicate ['k?mpl?ke?t] vt.使复杂化complex adj.复杂的
complicated adj.复杂的
complexity [k??m'pleks??t?] n. 复杂性 simplify ['s?mpl?fa?]
explicate ['ekspl?ke?t] v.解释
implicate ['?mpl?ke?t] v.1.暗示；2.卷入
community [k??'mju?n?t?] n. 1.共同体；2.社区
communicate vi. 通讯，沟通，传达 communism ['k?mj?n?z(??)m] n.共产主义 commute [k??'mju?t] v.乘公车上下班 commute time上下班时间
character ['k?r??kt??] vt. 刻画…的特性 n. 1.特性；2.性格；3.角色
characterize ['k?r??kt??'ra?z] vt.刻画…的特性
characteristic adj. 特有的 n.特性
6000词汇班：
comply [k??m'pla?] v.遵守
crucial ['kru??(??)l] adj.决定性的 critical ['kritik??l]决定性的，批评的 cultivate ['k?lt?ve?t] v.耕作；培养concrete ['k??kri?t] v.使凝固；使具体化 adj.混凝土的 n.凝结物；具体物 counteract 抵消
crowd [kra?d] n.一群 v.拥挤
centrist ['sentr?st] n.中间派议员 counsel ['ka?ns(??)l] v.建议 n.建议；顾问
console [k??n's???l] v.安慰
commerce ['k?m??s] n.商业
corresponding [,k?r?'sp?nd??] adj.相应的conflict ['k?nfl?kt] n.冲突
crash [kr??] n.碰撞；坠落
curb [k??:b] v.抑制
copyright ['k?p?ra?t] n.版权；著作权 convince [k??n'vins] v.说服（使确信） consequence ['k?ns?kw(??)ns] n.结果court [k??t] n.法院；球场
catastrophic [k?t??'str?f?k] adj.灾难的catastrophe [k??'t?str??f?] 大灾难 （disaster tragedy）
counsel ['ka?ns(??)l] v.忠告
consultant顾问
Confucian
contemporary 当代的
conservation 保存，节能
conserve
column 专栏
compatible 一致的
conflict
（inflict使···遭受打击）
contemptuous[k??n'tem(p)tj???s] adj.轻蔑的
contrive [k??n'tra?v] v.谋划 contamination [k??n,t?m?'ne????n] n.污染 course n.1.课程；2.过程；3.一道菜 console v.安慰
crippling ['kripli?] adj.造成严重后果的，令人震惊的
（cripple vt.1.使残疾（跛）；2.削弱 n.残疾（跛子））
convene [k??n'vi?n] v.召集
cite [sa?t] vt.引用
citation n.引用
（footnote脚注）
candidacy ['k?nd?d??s?] n.候选资格 counteract 抵消
civic adj.公民的
（civil）
coalition [,k?????'l??(??)n] n.联合 chronicle ['kr?n?k(??)l]v.记录；把···编录史册
cognitive ['k?ɡn?t?v] adj.认知的compromise ['k?mpr??ma?z] v./n.让步
comprise [k??m'pra?z] vt.由···组成commit
（commit violence）
certainty n.必然
certify ['s??t?fa?] v.证明
certificate [s??'t?f?k??t] n.证书，执
照 v.发给证明书certification
conviction [k??n'v?k?(??)n] n.确信；定罪 capability [ke?p??'b?l?t?] n.才能，容量 coin [k??n] v.创造；杜撰
（coin the phrase习语）
comparative [k??m'p?r??t?v] adj.相当的；比较的
chase [t?e?s] v. 追逐
（pursuit）
commercialization 商业化
（后缀-ization，表示···化。）
crust [kr?st] n. 外壳，外皮包装
crude [kru?d] adj.粗糙的（未加工的）
“in a raw state”
raw [r??] ：adj.生的（未加工的）
raw flesh
crude oil
convert [k??n'v??t] v. 转变（内在的；尤指信仰）
universe
university
universal
adverse ['?dv??s] adj. 逆向的；不利的advertise ['?dv??ta?z] v. 做广告
reverse
version ['v???(??)n] n. 版本；译文；倒转术
versus ['v??s??s] prep. 对；与...相对；对抗
diverse
versatile
anniversary
vert-/vers-词根选修词：
avert [??'v??t] vt. 避免，防止；转移（目光；注意力）
invert [?n'v??t] vt. 使…转化；使…颠倒；使…反转；使…前后倒置
inverse adj. 相反的；倒转的
divert [da?'v??t] vt. 转移；使…欢娱；使…转向
verge [v??d?] n. 边缘
verse [v??s] n. 诗，诗篇；韵文；诗节 （prose [pr???z] n. 散文）
D
涉及前缀：
De-
Dis-
disconnect [d?sk??'nekt] vt. 拆开(使分离)
deficit ['def?s?t] n. 赤字（不足额）
profit
chronic trade deficit长期贸易赤字
attention-deficit disorder 注意力缺陷障碍
depiction [d?'p?k?n] n.描画，叙述
depict v.描画
discriminate [d?'skr?m?ne?t] vt. 1.区别；2.歧视（区别对待）
1.“to divide, separate” from Latin discern（区别（视觉））
2.The adverse (usually racial) sense is first recorded 1866, American English
democracy [d?'m?kr??s?] n.民主
demos n.民众（古希腊城邦平民）
democratic [dem??'kr?t?k]adj. 民主的 (democratic freedoms)
demonstrate ['dem??nstre?t]vi. 示威vt. 证明
例：
How can you demonstrate to us that your story is true?
They demonstrated for lower taxes.
delegate ['del?g??t] vt. 委派…为代表n. 代表
legate ['leg??t] n.使者（罗马教皇的使
者）
dedicate v.致力于
distribute [d?'str?bju?t] vt. 1.分发；2.
分撒；3分配；4.分销
The distribution of leaflets/seeds/
income/goods
deteriorate [d?'t???r???re?t] vi. 恶化
terrible
terrify vt. 使···恐怖；使···害怕 deterrent n. 威慑（力）；妨碍物
terror n. 恐怖（的人或物）
terrorist
terrorism
Day 1 Adhere(黏附, 附着; 坚持, 支持) Cherish(珍爱, 珍视, 爱护) Ascribe(珍爱, 珍视, 爱护) Coincide(同时发生) Overwhelm(压倒, 制服; 打败) Overwhelming(势不可挡的) Pursuit(追赶, 追捕) Comply(遵从, 依从, 服从) Conspicuous(显眼的, 明显的) endeavo(u)r(努力，尽力，尝试) Homogeneous(同性质的, 同类的) Immerse (使浸入) Indulge(放纵, 容许) Persistent(持续的; 不断的) Retrieve(寻回, 找回,收回) Revive(恢复, 苏醒, 复活) Suppress(压制; 镇压) Testify(证明; 证实) Accustom((使)习惯于) Ambiguous(引起歧义的; 模棱两可的, 含糊不清的) Ascend(上升, 攀登) Billionaire(亿万富翁) Brisk(轻快的, 活泼的) Certify(证明, 证实) Conceive(想出, 构想, 设想) Contemplate(注视, 凝视) Disable(使无能力; 使残废) Eccentric(古怪的, 怪癖的; 异乎寻常的) Day 2 Essence(本质, 实质, 要素) Extravagant(奢侈的, 铺张的) 堕落的, 腐败的Flush (面红耳赤; (使)脸红) Funding Granted(认为…是理所当然的) Haunt 经常出没于Initiate (开始, 着手) Intrinsic(固有的, 内在的, 本质的) Intuition(直觉) Irritate(使发怒, 使急躁) Manifest (清楚表示; 显露) Mingle(混合, 混入) Obscure(模糊不清的; 不易看清的, 暗淡的) Paradox(似非而是的隽语) privacy 挤进radiate Refrain(抑制; 克制; 戒除) supervisor surgical(外科的；外科手术的) Suspicious(猜疑的, 疑心的) Terminate(结束; 使终结) 协定, 协议, 契约terrorist Tumble(突然摔倒) Absurd(荒谬的, 荒唐的) Allege(断言, 宣称, 辩解) Analogy(类似, 相似) Array (展示, 陈列, 一系列) 国王的, 女王的Articulate(表达能力强的) Ascertain(弄清, 确定, 查明) Assertive (断言的,肯定的)
六级核心词汇完整版（有讲解） (2006-12-29 01:27:29) 转载 六级核心词汇完整版 第一节六级核心形容词（黑斜体字是本词词根，括号内是词根含义）ab norm al α.不正常的 95-1-42 98-1-58 （标准） ab sur d α.荒缪的 99-6-39 （超过，通过） a bund ant α.丰富的 89-1-59 （边际，边界） ac ute α.敏锐的锋利的 96-1-63 （ac=ang-尖角） ag gress ive α.侵略的好斗的 94-1-63 （前进） ambi guous α.模棱两可的模糊的01-6-60 （两，双） amb itious α.有雄心的有抱负的 00-1-58 （走，行走）appropriate α.合适的恰当的 00-6-41 （propr=proper） auth entic α.可靠的可信的 01-1-43 （作者，原创） average α.一般的普通的 97-6-44 （aver=every） bar ren α.贫瘠的不毛的 99-6-60 (小木条，光溜溜) bound α.一定的 90-1-55 （棒子，板子，铁板钉钉） chronic α.慢性的 01-1-42 （chron=cross-时间,十字钟）commentary α. 实况报道 99-6-46 （ment=mind-思想、论点）com pactα.紧凑的小巧的99―1―63 （拍） competitive α.竞争性的具有竞争力的（pet=ped-足，追求）compulsory a. 强迫的，强制的，义务的（puls=push）
大学英语 四六级考试
英语表音，汉语表义（谐音法记忆）： 1. trivial 琐碎的，不重要的 tricycle 三轮车 triangle 三角形 2. vigor 精力，活力 3. naive 天真的 4. quaint 古怪的；acquaint with 对什么熟悉 5. Long time no see. 好久不见。 6. I will shanghai you. 我要伤害欺骗你。 7. ponderous 笨重的 8. liberty 自由 9. blush 脸红 10. amorous 好色的，情爱的；amorous letter 情书 词根词缀法记忆： -clude = close v. -clusive adj. -clusion n. include 包括 inclusive adj. inclusion n. exclude 把……排除在外 conclude 得出结论 preclude 防止，杜绝 词义偏： 1、一词多义： delicate 【林黛玉的N个特征】脆弱的，娇弱的；（颜色）淡淡的，（味道）淡淡的；细腻的皮肤；精致的；纤细的；精细的（尤指眼科手术） 2、同音异形词： she a r 剪 she e r 完全的 compl e ment 补充 compl i ment 赞扬 isolate 使孤立，使隔离 3、完全同义词（同时出现均不是答案）： bewilder, confuse, puzzle 令人迷惑的，令人困惑的 4、短语动词 记忆类型： 视觉型：重复写下来 听觉型：自己录自己的讲解
混合型：记情节，细节911事件故事： 1. clash 撞击；冲突 2. crash 坠毁 3. smash 击碎，打碎 4. ash 废墟 5. abash 羞愧 6. cash 现金 avarice 贪婪 gaze 凝视 gazelle 瞪羚
A 基础词汇 a/an[][;]art.一(个)，每一(个)；(同类事物中)任一个 abandon[]vt.遗弃，放弃，抛弃 n.放纵；沉溺 【例句】Do not abandon yourself to drinking.不要沉溺于饮酒。【词组】abandon doing sth.放弃做某事 abandon oneself to放纵自己，使自己沉溺于 with abandon放任，无拘无束 ability[]n.能力，本领，才能；专门技能；天资
【例句】This is a task well within your ability.这完全是你力所能及的工作。 【词组】to the best of one’s ability尽自己所能 【同义】能力，能耐；才能capacity,competence,talent,quality,power able[]adj.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事；有才能的，能干的；能够做…的【例句】He is an able judge.他是一个能干的法官。 【词组】be able to do能够做 aboard[]adv.&prep.在船（飞机、车）上 【例句】He has gone aboard.他已上船[飞机、车]了。 【搭配】go aboard上船；上飞机 【助记】记忆：a+board。到木板上就有登船，登飞机的感觉。 abolish[]vt.取消，废除（法律、制度、习俗等） 【例句】Bad customs should be abolished.坏的风俗应当废除。 【搭配】abolish all forms and ceremonies废除各种仪式与礼节 abolish slavery废除奴隶制 【助记】ab(离开)+olish(动词后缀)，啊暴力须废除。 about[]adv.在周围；大约 adj.准备 prep.关于，对于；在…周围
A abbreviation n.节略，缩写，缩短abide vt.遵守vt.忍受abolish vt.废除，取消 absent a.不在意的absorption n.吸收；专注abstract a.理论上的n.抽象absurd a.不合理的，荒唐的abundance n.丰富，充裕accessory n.同谋 a.附属的accord n.调和，符合；协议acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquaint vt.使认识，使了解action n.作用；情节 adhere vi.粘附；追随；坚持adjacent a.毗连的；紧接着的adjoin vt.贴近，毗连；靠近adjustable a.可调整的，可校准的administration n.局(或署、处等) admiration n.钦佩；赞美，羡慕adoption n.收养；采纳，采取adore vt.崇拜；很喜欢advantageous a.有利的，有助的advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advocate n.辩护者vt.拥护aerial a.空气的；航空的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间affirm vt.断言，批准；证实agitation n.鼓动，煸动；搅动agreeable a.惬意的；同意的alas int.唉，哎呀 album n.粘贴簿；相册；文选alert a.警惕的；活跃的algebra n.代数学 alien a.外国的n.外国人alignment n.队列；结盟，联合allied a.联合的；联姻的allowance n津贴，补助费alongside prep.在…旁边 ally n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴alteration n.变更，改变；蚀变alternate vt.使交替 a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使，使节ambient a.周围的，包围着的ambiguous a.模棱两可的；分歧的ambitious a.有雄心的；热望的ample a.足够的；宽敞的amplitude n.广大；充足；振幅amusement n.娱乐，消遣，乐趣analogue n.类似物；同源语analogy n.相似，类似；比拟analytic(al) a.分析的；分解的anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.报告…的来到annually ad.年年，每年 anode n.阳极，正极，板极answer vi.符合，适合antarctic a.南极的n.南极区antenna n.触角；天线 antique a.古代的n.古物anybody n.重要人物 apparent a.显然的 appendix n.附录，附属物；阑尾applaud vt.喝彩；欢呼vi.欢呼applause n.喝彩；夸奖，称赞appreciable a.可估价的；可察觉的appreciation n.欣赏；鉴别；感激apt a.恰当的；聪明的 arc n.弧，弓形物；弧光 arch n.拱门vt.用拱连接architect n.建筑师；创造者arctic a.北极的n.北极 array vt.装扮n.队列；排列ascend vi.攀登，登高；追溯ascertain vt.查明，确定，弄清ascribe vt.把…归于 ashore ad.在岸上，上岸 ass n.驴；傻瓜，蠢笨的人assassinate vt.暗杀，行刺；中伤assault vt.袭击；殴打n.攻击assert vt.断言，宣称；维护assessment n.估定；查定；估计数assumption n.采取；假定；傲慢assurance n.保证；财产转让书astonishment n.惊奇，惊讶astronomy n.天文学 atom n.微粒；微量
abroad （adv.）国外 aboard （adv.）上（船飞机） access(n.)接近/进入/权力assess(v.)评估 agenda(n.)议事日程 gender(n.)性/性别 agency(n.)机构代理 agent (n.)代理人 advice (n.) 忠告，建议advise (v.) 向……建议， adapt (v.)适应；改编 adopt (v.)采纳；收养 adept （n.）内行 affect (v.) 影响；感动effect (n.) (v.)影响效果；产生 all together (短语)一起，altogether (adv.)全部地总共； altar (v.) 祭坛 alter (v.) 改变 angel (n.) 天使 angle (n.) 角度；方面； announce / denounce / pronounce assent (v.) (n.) 同意 ascent(n.) 上升 ascend (v.) 上升 accent (n.)口音 attack(v.)攻击 attract(v.)吸引 assure (v.)使确信；保证， ensure (v.)确保，保证 insure (v.)给……保险；保证 aural 耳的 oral 口头的 baron (n.)男爵 barren (adj.)不孕/荒芜 barn (n.)谷仓 beam (n.)梁/光束 bean (n.) 豆 beer(n.)啤酒 peer(n.)同龄人 brief grief relief champion (n.) 冠军 champagne (n.)香槟酒 campaign (n.) 战役 chamber (n.)寝室 chore (n.) 家务活 chord (n.) 和弦 cord (n.) 细绳 cite (v.) 引用 site (n.) 场所 sight (n.) 视觉 clash (v.) (n.)幢击声 crash (v.) 碰幢，坠落 crush (v.)压坏 claim/ proclaim / exclaim / reclaim comprise (v.)包括，构成 compose (v.)组成；创作 compliment (v.) (n.)恭维； complement (v.) (n.)补充补语 compress / suppress / depress / impress confirm (v.)确认 conform (v.)使顺从 affirm(v.)断言 contact (n.) (v.) 接触 contract (n.) 合同 contrast (n.) (v.)对照 council (n.)议会 counsel (n.) 忠告 consul (n.) 领事 crow (n.) 乌鸦 crown (n.)王冠 clown (n.) 小丑 consciousness (n.)意识，觉悟 conscience (n.)良心，良知 contest (n.)比赛，竞争 context (n.)上下文，内容 contend (v.)斗争 content (n.) (adj)内容/满足 costume (n.)服装 custom (n.)习惯风俗 customs (n.)海关 customer (n.)顾客 consumer (n.)消费者 credible (adj.) 可信的 creditable (adj.)值得称赞/荣 耀的 descent (n.) 下降；下来 descend (v) 向下 decent (adj) 体面的，恰当
大学英语四六级高频词汇精讲练习 来源：文都图书 大学英语四六级词汇在大学英语四六级考试中有着至关重要的作用，贯穿着整个大学英语四六级考试，不管是听力、阅读、翻译还是写作等等，足够的词汇量是制胜的关键之一。下面文都图书就来分享一下大学英语四六级高频词汇。 在这里要注意真题的重要性。真题的重要性相信很多备考英语四六级的同学都知道。在此给大家介绍一本书，2015《大学英语四级考试真题精析与标准预测》以及2015《大学英语六级考试真题精析与标准预测》是比较适合的精品，不仅包含最新的9套真题和3套标准预测卷，涵盖诸如词汇、听力、选词填空、阅读理解、翻译、写作等，适用于各种基础的考生复习。 1.Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an________for breaking the law. A)excuse B)intention C)option D)approval 2.Within two days,the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military________in the coastal city. A)goals B)aims C)targets D)destinations 3.It is said in some parts of the world,goats,rather than cows,serve as a vital________of milk. A)storage B)source
C)reserve D)resource 第一题： excuse：v.原谅,申辩,做为...的托辞;n.致歉,理由 intention：n.意图,目的,观念 option：n.意见,见解;主张;评价 approval：n.赞成,承认 第二题： goal：n.目标,终点 aim：n.目的，目标，瞄准，针对;vi.目的在于，企图，瞄准，对准;把…瞄准，把…对准 target：n.靶子，目标，(嘲笑、批评、轻蔑等的)对象，目标，拟达到的总数指标 destination：n.目的地，终点，目的，目标 第三题： vital：a.重要的,充满活力的,生死攸关的 storage：n.贮藏，存储，存储器 source：n.根源，来源，出处n.根源，来源，出处 reserve：n.预备品,贮存,预备舍;v.保留,预订,延期 resource：n.资源,策略,机智 最后，文都图书提醒备考的小伙伴们，一定要坚持每天进步一点点，对于大学英语四级词汇来讲，日常的累积是至关重要的，除此之外，词汇量的累积是制胜大学英语四六级写作的关键。
56. That battle is of great significance when viewed in the ____ of the progress of the war. A) view B) perspective C) opinion D) idea 57. I wanted to ____ upon the next move quietly. A) ponder B) think C) contemplate D) conceive 58. As he was blamed for damage he hadn’t caused, indignation ____ up in him. A) appeared B) surged C) rose D) soared 59. Petrol is manufactured from the ____ oil we take out of the ground. A) crude B) raw C) rough D) tough 60. The emergency ____ reserves of energy she did not know she possessed. A) called for B) called on C) called forth D) called down 61. He was ____ admittance to the concert hall for not being properly dressed. A) rejected B) denied C) withheld D) deprived 62.At present, there is a ____ of iron and steel and more must be produced. A) limit B) loss C) poverty D) scarcity 63. The sergeant’s orders were perfectly ____. A) executed B) developed C) exercised D) applied 64. It will take months for his fractured leg to ____. A) heal B) recover C) cure D) recuperate 65. The size of the audience, ____ we had expected, was well over one thousand. A) whom C) as B) who D) that 66. These features are ____ of what we may call educated informal English. A) trivial B) tremendous C) typical D) tra ditional 67.When a gladiator(角斗士) was defeated in the games arena, he might be ____ or he might be killed on the spot. A) elevated B) spared C) favoured D) consumed 68. The robbers ____ the possibility of the alarm system sounding. A) overtook B) overflowed C) over came D) overlooked 69.In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being ____ for the better and more expensive kind. A) replaced B) transformed C) displaced D) substituted 70.The government ____ a mass campaign to wipe out malaria (疟疾) in the area. A) initiated B) modified C) participated D) comprised
2020年大学英语六级考试词汇辅导资料(1) Ⅰ. A key process in interpersonal interaction is that of social comparison, in that we evaluate ourselves in terms of how we compare to others.(2020. 12 阅读 Text1) 【翻译】人际互动的关键过程是社会对照的过程。因为我们会通过将自己比作他人的方式来评估我们自己。 【词汇】1. interpersonal a. 人际的，人与人之间的 例：Interpersonal skills are important in business. 人际交往技巧在商业中十分重要。 2. interaction n. 合作，相互影响，互动 例：The teachers and students need interaction from time to time. 师生之间需要不时的互动。 3. comparison n. 比较，相似 例：I don't want to make comparison. 我不想做比较。 4. evaluate v. 评估，评价 例：Your responsibility is to evaluate his work. 你的责任就是评估他的工作。 【语法】compare A with B 将A和B作比较;compare A to B 将A比作B
Ⅱ. First, we decide whether we are superior or inferior to others on certain dimensions, such as attractiveness, intelligence, popularity, etc.(2020. 12 阅读 Text1) 【翻译】首先，我们会在某些范围内，比如吸引力、才智、受欢迎水准等等来比较决定我们是胜过别人，还是不如别人。 【词汇】1. superior a. 上等的，优秀的 例：He is superior to me in English. 他在英语方面胜过我。 2. inferior a. 次等的，下级的 例：I’m infe rior to him in English. 我在英语方面不如他。 由此可见，上面两个单词是反义词，能够组合记忆。 3. dimension n.尺寸，规模，范围 例：They have bought a house of generous dimensions. 他们买了一间空间宽敞的房子。 4. intelligence n. 智力, 情报 例：She is absolutely a girl of high intelligence. 她绝对是一个非常聪明的人。 Ⅲ. At certain stages of life, especially adolescence, the pressure to be seen as similar to peers is immense.(2020. 12 阅读 Text1) 【翻译】在生命的某些时期，特别是青春期的时候，要看起来和同龄人相似的压力是很大。
1992年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 D 41. Let's leave the question ________ for a moment. A) off B) out C) down D) aside leave aside 搁置 leave off 停止（做）某事 B 42. A large fish was slowly swimming through the water, its tail ________ back and forth like the pendulum of a clock. A) swung B) swinging C) was swung D) was swinging C 43. The cells were designed to ________ sunshine to electricity to run a motor. A) modify 修改B) alter C) convert 转变D) exchange A 44. The fire started on the first floor of the hospital,______ are elderly and weak. A) many of whose patients B) many of which patients C) many of its patients D) many patients of whom 火灾发生在一楼的医院,很多患者都是老年人和薄弱的. D 45. He was determined that none of his children would be ________ an education. A) declined下降；衰退B) cancelled C) denied D) ceased 停止，结束 C46. Singing is one of the oldest and possibly most ________ practised forms of art. A) uniquely B) practically C) universally D) predominantly 最古老和最普遍的艺术练习方式。 D 47. Few people realize how rich that area is. It is a land of treasure ________ treasure. A) increased by B) derived from C) turned over D) piled on “财富堆积着财富”,表示相当富有. B48. The jeweler assured Mr. White that the stone was a ________ diamond and not an imitation. A) graceful B) genuine C) glittering D) genius imitation 仿制品，赝品 glitter 闪烁，闪耀 本题是说珠宝商向怀特先生保证说这块宝石是真的钻石，不是赝品。B项“genuine adj．真的，非人造的；真心的，真诚的(如The bracelet is genuine gold；a genuine friend；He has a genuine love for his family．)”，符合题意。其他三项中，graceful adj．“优美的，优雅的”(多用于修饰人或人的行为举止等) C49. In the southwestern part of the United States ________ built in the last century. A) they are many abandoned mining towns B) where there are many abandoned mining towns C) are many abandoned mining towns D) many abandoned mining towns are 当介词短语前置,句子倒装.
六级经典词汇用法重点讲解 （一） 1. able后面可以接to do, in, for，但是不能接of to enable sb to do(sth)使...能做 to disable sb from doing sth使...不能做 2. be absorbed in…全神贯注于... She is completely absorbed in her book. 她在专心致志地看书. 3. be abundant/rich in sth...丰富，富于...； an abundance of大量的，丰富的，其后可以接可数或不可数名词，但是总体是当一个可数 单数形式使用； The tree yields an abundance of fruit. 这树结果甚多。 in abundance丰富，充裕； But today the delectable seafood is no longer available in abundance. 但是今天这种可口的海味已不再大量存在。 4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sb‘s acq uaintance主要表示结识，做一个短暂的动词 I made his acquaintance two years ago. Acquaint有两个例句 I have acquainted myself with their customs. I have been acquainted with their customs. 5. be active in work工作积极 activity意思是活跃，所以activity in trade商业活跃；其复数activities才表示种种活动campus activities校园活动 By/through agency of经...介绍，通过...之手；place/put sth on the agenda把某事提到日程上来 Agitation for/against: agitation against the big department stores 煽动反对大百货公司 women leading the agitation for equal rights 为争取男女平等而带头辩论的妇女们。 6. add既是及物动词，也是不及物动词，在表示添加，加的时候 add…to…把...加到...上是及物动词，在表示增添increase的时候是一个不及物动词 add to，The bad weather added to our difficulties. In addition=as well；in addition to=as well as, besides此外，除此之外 7. advance growth促进增长；have an advantage over胜过，优于； A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。 Take advantage of因利乘便，趁机，利用 ---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of .易受骗并且容易利用的人
英语六级专项听力词汇训练 听力词汇 17大场景 1.电话场景 2.交通运输场景 3.学习场景 4.机场场景 5.工作场景 6.租房场景 7.医院场景 8.宾馆场景 9.邮局场景 10.购物场景 11.天气场景 12.饮食场景 13.旅游场景 14.娱乐场景 15.银行场景 16.文化类 17.经济类别 全部来自于历年真题极其珍贵 天气场景 1.Meteorology 气象 2.meteorologist 气象学家 3.forecast (predict) 预报 4.climate 气候 5.atmosphere 大气层 6.troposphere 对流层 7.current (气)流 8.vapor 蒸汽 9.evaporate 蒸发 10.damp (wet; moist; humid) 潮湿的 11.humidity 湿度 12.moisture 潮湿；水分
1.meteorology 气象 2.evaporate 蒸发 3.moisture 潮湿；水分 One module in this course is the Course on Meteorology of Southeast Asia. 东南亚气象课程是本课程其中一个单元。 Hot spot can cause the oil falling on them to evaporate. 热点能导致油飘落在他们上面而蒸发。 Thus, having moisture content in equilibrium with that of the air. 这样，纸的水分含量与空气平衡。 1.dew 露 2.frost 霜 3.fog (mist) 雾 4.smog 烟雾 5.droplet 小水珠 6.condense 浓缩 7.crystal 水晶体 8.downpour (torrential rain) 大雨 9.tempest (storm) 暴风雨 10.drizzle 细雨 11.shower 阵雨 12.hail 冰雹 13.blizzard (snowstorm) 暴风雪 14.avalanche (snowslide) 雪崩 15.precipitation (雨、露、雪等)降水 1.breeze 微风 2.gale 大风 3.whirlwind 旋风 4.typhoon 台风 5.hurricane 飓风 6.tornado (twister，cyclone) 龙卷风 7.funnel 漏斗，漏斗云 8.disaster (calamity，catastrophe) 灾难 9.devastation 破坏 10.submerge 淹没 11.drought 旱灾 1.downpour (torrential rain) 大雨 2.blizzard (snowstorm) 暴风雪 3.precipitation (雨、露、雪等)降水 4.hurricane 飓风
大学英语六级考试专项练习（词汇与语法） Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1.I feel that his subject gains a lot from the attractive A. presentation B. preparation C. preference D. potential 2.If you ask an agent to help you find an apartment, you have to pay him a before e you can rent the house. A. fine B. premise D. visit 3.A A. predominant B. premature C. preferable D. preliminary 4.Age alone will not as a candidate. A. preclude B. precede C. precipitate D. predict 5.There are still some people who A. conform B. preach C. project D. pound 6.Anne is so calm and A. practicable B. applicable C. practical D. appreciable 7.The book Black Beauty____ A. postulates B. ponders 8.His eyes almost when he saw that he had won. A. popped B. poked ed D. plugged 9.If we
海天教育四六级词汇讲义 Text 1 Every profession or trade, every art, and every science has its technical vocabulary, the function of which is partly to refer to things or processes which have no names in ordinary English, and partly to secure greater exactness in nomenclature. Such special dialects, or jargons, are necessary in technical discussion of any kind. Being universally understood by the devotees of particular science or art, they have the precision of a mathematical formula. Besides, they save time, for it is much more economical to name a process than to describe it. Thousands of these technical terms are properly included in every large dictionary, yet, as a whole, they are rather on the outskirts of English language than actually within its borders. Different occupations, however, differ widely in the character of their special vocabularies. In trades and handicrafts and other occupations, such as farming and fishing, that have occupied great numbers of men from remote times, the technical vocabulary is very old. It consists largely of native words, or of borrowed words that have worked themselves into the very fiber of our language. Hence, though highly technical in many particulars, these vocabularies are more familiar in sound, and more generally understood, than most other technicalities. The special dialects of law, medicine, divinity, and philosophy have also, in their older strata, become pretty familiar to cultivated persons, and have contributed much to the popular vocabulary. Yet, every vocation still possesses a large body of technical terms that remain essentially foreign, even to educated people. And the proportion has been much increased in the last fifty years, particularly in the various departments of natural and political science and in the mechanic arts. Here new terms are coined with the greatest freedom, and abandoned with indifference when they have served their turn. Most of the new coinages are confined to special discussions and seldom get into general literature or conversation. Yet no profession is nowadays, as all professions once were, a close guild. The lawyer, the physician, the man of science, and the cleric associate freely with his fellow creatures, and does not meet them in a merely professional way. Furthermore, what is called "popular science" makes everybody acquainted with modern views and recent discoveries. Any important experiment, though made in a remote or provincial laboratory, is at once reported in the newspapers, and everybody is soon talking about it——as in