英语考试作文
2017考研英语二作文预测：人口老龄化
英语冲刺复习，作文是必要攻克的重要堡垒。英语二作文常考图表作文，特此为大家预测几个话题，附上范文，考生参考背背，万一考到了呢!下面来看话题：人口老龄化及其范文。
2017考研英语二作文预测：人口老龄化
Directions:
Write an essay based on the following chart. In your essay, you should
1)interpret the chart, and
2)give your comments.
You should write about 150 words on ANSWER SHEET.
(15 points)
中国60岁以上人口占总人口比例示意图
The line chart depicts that the percentage of those aged over 60 increased moderately from 6% of the total
population in 1990 to 15% in 2010 in China. It is predicted that the proportion will amount to 25% in 2020 and 30% in 2040.
Quite a few factors can account for this phenomenon, but the following might be the critical ones: for one thing, with the implementation of China’s family planning policy and the improvement of people’s living standard, fewer and fewer people are willing to have more children. Therefore, the birth rate has dramatically dropped, which results in a low proportion of youngsters and a higher proportion of elders. For another, due to the fact that more hospitals are equipped with advanced medical instruments and more professional staffs, many incurable diseases now can be easily cured. As a result, the public can enjoy an increased life span, adding to the growing proportion of old people.
The aging of the population is also a result of social progress and economic development. However, this phenomenon will be likely to bring about some undesirable consequences in the future. Hence it is high time that we figured out some ways to face the up-coming challenges.
2019考研英语二小作文话题预测及范文指导【六篇】 一、信函写作：称呼、正文、落款 1、审题—-判断是个人书信&事务公函 决定： 语域使用：正式：使用礼貌表达，不用缩略语(对公) 半正式：能够使用缩略和口语表达(对私) 非正式：(一般不考)——It depends 呼语：特定的写信对象：Dear XX 不明确收信人：Dear Sir/Madam, or To Whom It May Concern 2、正文 三段(8句)：写作目的段、细化段、感谢或者期待。 3、各种信函内容安排 A.基本结构 Dear…, 发出邀请; 为何邀请细节; 期望参加。 Yours sincerely, Li Ming B.常用句型
We are having a farewell party/a gather together/meeting/senar in (place) on (date) at (time). Would you like to come? (不太正式) It is my honor to inform you that there is an academic meeting in (place) on (date) at (time). We would be too glad to invite you as… (正式) I very much hope that you will accept the invitation. And I am looking forward to hearing back from you. C.下面以一封邀请看电影的短信为例： Dear Jane, We have four tickets for a famous film shown at Guangming Cinema, The Longest Day, Friday, the ninth. Will you join us? We’ll be looking for you at eight sharp Friday night in front of the cinema, so don’t disappoint us! Warmest regards. Alice 【必备表达】 1、邀请目的 On behalf of…, I have the honor to invite you to… It is with the great pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to… It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to… We should be very grateful if you could… 2、活动安排
考研英语二图表作文预测：全国出境游 Topic 3: The boom of overseas traveling industry From the bar chart given above, we can observe that the number of people traveling abroad experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1999 to 2000, the number of Chinese people traveling abroad increased rapidly from 7.5 million to 10 million, and then to 12.1 million in 2001. The bar chart reveals that people in mounting numbers are going to travel abroad. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the development of the overseas tourism industry, which encourages a sudden emergence of travel agencies that can provide customers with convenient overseas tourism services. Additionally, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, a considerable number of Chinese people can afford the once-deemed-expensive traveling expenses. Last but not least, as there exists huge difference in cultures, customs and landscapes between China and overseas countries, quite a few people hold that overseas traveling is not only a perfect way to relax oneself, but also enrich their knowledge and expand their horizons. By observing the past trends, we may forecast that the growth tendency will continue. However，it is also a highly variable industry
3、写作方法 从2010年开始，英语(二)大作文只有两点提纲，但最好写成三段，首段描述图表，首句应写总体描述：主题(春节假期花销比例)+对象(我国某市居民)。次句应写细节描述，分别描述占比最高的新年礼物和其次的交通、聚会吃饭与其他。第二段最好写成原因列举，首句可写主题句，承上启下进行过渡。其次具体说明二至三点原因，可写为何新年礼物花销最大或交通、聚会吃饭也占据一些比例。第三段可预测图表发展趋势、进行归纳结论或提出建议措施。 4、注意事项 值得注意的是，2015年考研英语(二)答题卡出现了重大变化，一张A3纸，正面左侧为客观选择题，含完形填空、阅读A节、阅读B节，右侧为翻译。反面左侧为小作文，约20行;右侧为大作文，约20行。大作文写150-230词左右即可，无需太多。 参考范文 大作文 一、不错范文，可供改造 The pie chart above presents the different proportion of residents’ consumption in a Chinese city during Spring Festival. To be specific, the percentage of consumption on New Year’s gifts, party, traffic and others is 40%, 20% , 20% and 20% respectively. Surprisingly, the pertinent number about gifts is 40%. Isolated as the figures seem to be, they are connected to one another closely. Undoubt edly, the purpose of the graph is to showcase the diversity of residents ’ consumption during holidays in China, especially over-consumption on gifts as a frequent way of interpersonal communication. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? It’s a thought-provoking question. First and foremost, advertisements of mass media, such as radio, television and Internet, might be misleading. Plus,pertinent action taken by the government to put an end to this trend might be little and limit. Therefore, people, men and women, old and young, in mounting numbers are spending too much on holiday gift which floods everywhere. To sum up, there is an upward tendency for people these days to spend money on festival presents rather than other things, which I believe will not change in a short time. To reverse the trend is not a piece of cake, which requires a good awareness of consumption value and interpersonal communication. Only in this way can we have colorful festivals and relaxing times. (223 words)
第一段（一升一降一不变，一缓慢） What a thought-provoking and illuminating chart it is! As is apparently depicted in the chart, it is obvious that（内容）soared from（数据）in（年份） to（数据） in （年份）, While, as a sharp contrast, （内容）decreased from（数据）in （年份） to（数据） in（年份）.In addition ,（内容）was almost the same in（年份）and（年份）./（there was only a slow increase from（数据）in （年份） to（数据） in（年份）） 第二段（解释具体原因） Why does this phenomenon revealed in the chart above appear? Several reasons accounting for the situation can be what follows. To begin with ,I am strongly convinced that this is partly duo to the fact that（原因一）, In addition, this is partly because ，（原因二）, Last but not least,this is partly because（原因三）. Maybe there are some other reasons bring about this phenomenon. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly acceptable. 第三段（发表个人观点） From the analyses made above , we may come to the conclusion that（结论）. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
考研英语一小作文真题及范文3篇 英语一小作文真题：51.direction You are to write an email to James Cooka newly-arrived Australia professorrecommending some tourist attraction in your city .Please give reason for your recommendation. You should write nearly on the answer/sheet. Dot not sign your own name at the end of the email .use "li ming"instead Do not write the address.(10 points) 参考范文1(网友版)： Dear Prof. James Cook Welcome to China. I know you love tra veling so I’m writing this letter to recommend to you one of my favorite scen I think you must like it for the reasons as follows. To begin with there are an amount of beautiful scenic spots such as the Ice and Snow Kingdom in winter the Sun island the Central Street and so on. In addition you could taste a great number of snacks on the average street. Last but not least the people of Harbin are overwhelmingly hospitable and enthusiastic which is famous all over China. Owing to the reasons discuss ed above I won’t hesitate to recommend this scenic spot to you. I am sure you will enjoy it. Best wishes for you! 【参考范文2(网友版)】 Dear Mr. Cook I am writing this letter to recommend you one of the tourist attractions in my city —The Great Wall. The detailed reasons for my recommendation are listed as the following. At the top of the list the Great Wall is one of the oldest historic interests in China. In addition there are a large number of tourists in China and abroad touring the Great Wall and appreciating its grandness and
2020年考研英语二作文预测(小作文)第一部分：作文预测 应用文考察类型：书信 预测书信种类：建议信、道歉信、邀请信、请求信、推荐信、祝贺信 第二部分：部分预测作文范文（划线部分为建议背诵句型，括号内容为能够替换内容） 书信作文预测：建议信、道歉信、请求信、询问信、邀请信、申请信 建议信、道歉信、邀请信、请求信、推荐信、祝贺信 建议信 Write a letter to your university canteen, making suggestions for improving its service. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET . Dear Sir or Madam, I am a student of our university, who often have meals in our canteen. Generally speaking, our canteen provides quite good food. However, I still have some suggestions for you to make our canteen more popular among students. To begin with, I wonder whether you could provide more varieties of food. We do not have many options when eating in our canteen now. To continue, some students have complained about the price of the food there, would you please lower it down?
大学英语作文篇一 考研英语大作文热门话题预测：大学生文化消费 The fact that reading takes the lead (高居榜首) in cultural consumption types reveals that college students still regard acquiring knowledge, whether professional or amateur, as their priority. 读书在文化消费中高居榜首这一事实表明，大学生仍然将获取知识，不论是专业知识还是非专业知识，看作优先事项。 With the development of modern technology, students can easily find out information of movies or TV series they are interested in just through surfing the Internet and book a ticket online or buy a VIP membership of video websites. 随着现代技术的发展，学生们只需通过浏览互联网就可轻易获得有关他们感兴趣的电影或电视剧的信息，并可在线订票或购买视频网站的VIP会员。 大学英语作文篇二 境外旅游人数增加 the increasing number of overseas tourists With the society being in rapid development, you may frequently see the phenomenon that the number of overseas tourists are increasing/the factor to be considered in overseas traveling is sth rather than money. Many factors could contribute to phenomenon, but the following ones deserve special mention. The domestic economy developing fast, people are growing richer and their living standard has improved. In consequence, it affords them an opportunity to enrich their spiritual life as well as material life. That's why people in growing numbers like overseas traveling/are focusing on sth rather than money. 随着社会的快速发展，你会看到一个现象即境外旅游的人数在增加或者境外旅游考虑的因素往往是某物而不是钱。很多因素都可以解释这个现象，下面的这几个应该特别提一下。随着国内经济的发展，人们变得越来越富裕了，并且他们的生活水平也提高了。这就让他们有机会来丰富自己的精神生活以及物质生活。这也就解释了为什么越来越多的人喜欢海外旅游或者重视的是某物而不是钱。 大学英语作文篇三 网络谣言 Cyber Rumors
2016考研英语二大作文例文 The pie chart above clearly shows the proportion of the consumption of urban citizens during Spring Festival. The total expenditure on the holiday is classified into four types as follows: New Year gift, get-together, transportation, and others. New Year gift has the largest proportion, which accounts for 40%; then next is get-together and transportation both with 20%, followed by other expense, constituting 20%. It can be concluded from the pie chart that New Year gift is most popular factor that people tend to spend on while people also pay equal attention to gathering and transportation. Why does this phenomenon revealed in the pie chart above appear? Several reasons account for this situation. To begin with, I am strongly convinced that this is partly duo to the fact that the lunar New Year is a great occasion to the Chinese people, and giving each other presents at Spring Festival is an old traditional convention. In addition, this is partly because nowadays, people attach more attention to interpersonal relationship and social connection. Therefore, people choose to join a party and enjoy reunion dinner with their friends or family members. From the analyses made above, we may come to the conclusion that people would like to spend much money on New Year gift whereas they also pay equal attention to transportation and get-together. For centuries, Chinese have observed this traditional holiday to welcome the beginning of a new year, and their consumption model reflects not only their personal life style but also our traditional custom. 一、考研英语考什么 在备考之前，先要了解一下考研英语都考哪些题型，因为有同学之前问听力怎么复习、口语如何提高之类，了解只清楚之后才不至于南辕北辙走冤枉路。考研英语考五大题型：阅读、写作、翻译、新题型、完形填空。阅读是占的分值比例最大的模块，2/5的比例，每个小题2分，每篇文章设有5个题目，共有4篇文章；写作中大作文英语一是图画作文，一般围绕社会现象，20分，英语二是图表作文，15分，小作文均为10分；翻译英语一是从一篇文章里划出5句话让翻译，10分，英语二是段落翻译，15分；新题型英语一为七选五、小标题、排序题，英语二为多项对应（连线题）、小标题、正误判断，都为10分；完形填空每个0.5分，20个小题。 二、阶段备考安排 考研过程一般分为基础、强化、冲刺。在寒假阶段，建议大家着手准备单词，基础不错的可以自己准备，基础不好的，可以报个词汇班，比如刘一男的课程，比较生动有趣，结合词根词缀方便大家记忆，书的话推荐大家刘一男的《考研词汇速记指南》和何凯文的《1575必考词汇突破全书》。
下载毙考题APP 免费领取考试干货资料，还有资料商城等你入驻 2019考研英语小作文之备忘录写作指导 考研英语写作水平提升就是要练，要积累素材。小作文其实拿分不难，大家不妨多训练训练，小编为大家指导备忘录写作技巧，一起来学习： 2019考研英语小作文之备忘录写作指导 Directions： Write a memorandum of about 100 words to the student service department and ask them to fix a telephone for each dormitory. Your Memo should include: (1)Your purpose. (2) The reasons. (3)Your sincere hope. Memo Date: Aug. 8, 2013 To: The leader of student service department From: Li Ming Subject: Telephone fixing I would like to remind you that we are in need of a telephone for each dormitory. As university students, we need to cope with the daily increasing communications with teachers, friends and people outside the campus. We need a telephone to get and send message, which is important for us. Though most of us have mobile phones and e-mail address, a telephone in the dormitory is after all the most convenient and cheapest tool of communication. I hope that you will pay attention to this problem and solve it as soon as possible. 考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 邀请码：8806
Top 1：教育类专题 押题统计：张剑，何凯文，新东方，陈正康 1 观点论述 1、青少年教育 Parents should?be sensible enough to（充分意识到） give their children more freedom to deal with troubles and problems. Only by?undergoing（经历） more challenges and toils in adversity can young people cultivatestrong personality and ability （强大的个性和能力）, and only in this way can they become winners in this competitive world. 父母应该充分意识到：应当给予孩子更多的自由去处理麻烦和问题。只有在困境中经历更多的挑战和艰辛，年轻人才能培养出强大的个性和能力，只有这样，他们才能在充满竞争的世界中成为胜者。 Many parents?exert every effort（竭尽全力） to arrange everything for their children,?depriving them of（剥夺） the opportunities to undergofrustration and ordeals（坎坷与磨难） and learn from them so that their grownup children can not deal with the stress from the competitive world and even become the so called?“NEETs”（啃老族）. 他们竭尽全力为孩子安排好一切，剥夺了孩子经历坎坷与磨难并从中学习的机会，以至于孩子长大成人后不能处理来自竞争世界的压力，甚至成为所谓的“啃老族”。
对于考研英语一大作文，预测社会热点和人生哲理类考的几率更大，而环境保护类几 率偏小。因此我们要加强对社会热点和人生哲理类的复习，熟悉掌握这两类的常用词汇、 句型和作文模板。 考研英语作文话题预测 小作文英语一 1.建议信4次，推荐信3次，邀请信2次，告示3次，辞职、咨询、介绍、道歉信分别考过1次。 2.去年刚考过告示，今年考告示可能性不大。 3.建议信6年没有考过 结论：以建议信、推荐信、求职信、投诉信为主。 小作文英语二 1.建议信4次，邀请信2次，告示1次，投诉、咨询、介绍、道歉各1次； 2.建议信近2年连续考查，所以今年考查几率不大； 3.鉴于英一多次考查推荐信，而英二从未考过，所以英二同学重点关注推荐信。 结论：重点关注告示、推荐信、邀请信、求职信。 大作文英语一话题预测 创新，诚信，责任感（奉献精神）；环保，保护与弘扬传统文化 1.创新 creation/creativity/innovation/pioneering spirit/initiative 2.诚信正直integrity/credibility/honesty/righteousness 3.责任感（奉献精神）a sense of responsibility/a sense of duty；devotion/dedication/volunteer spirit
4.环保（节俭生活；节约资源，理性消费，垃圾分类）thrift; frugality/being frugal；resources and energy conservation; saving energy and resources proper/rational/reasonable consumption；garbage sorting/classification 5.保护和弘扬传统文化preserving/protecting/cherishing traditional Chinese culture; advocating/promoting/broadcasting/carrying forward traditional Chinese culture 大作文英语二话题预测 就业考量因素；在线教育种类；购物方式；支付方式；信息获取方式；空气污染因素 1.就业考量因素（预期收入；个人喜好；晋升机会；工作生活平衡）considerations when choosing careers (expected income; personal preference; promotion opportunities; work-life balance) 2.在线教育种类（语言学习；艺术课程；课外辅导；成人教育）online education (course options; language learning; arts and literature courses; after-school classes; adult education) 4.支付方式（现金支付；移动支付；刷卡支付）consumers’ payment means (cash; mobile transactions; scanning the QR code; paying by card) 5.信息获取方式（手机信息；网络新闻；电子邮件；电视广播；报刊；广告；传单）access to information (phone messages; online news; emails; TV and radio; newspapers; advertisements; flyers) 6.空气质量（汽车尾气；工业污染；矿物燃料）air quality (air pollution; climate change; vehicle exhaust; industrial pollution; fossil fuels) 考研英语中作文和阅读组成了全卷70%以上的分数，两者的重要性不言而喻。
2018考研英语二大作文例文 The pie chart above clearly shows the proportion of the consumption of urban citizens during Spring Festival. The total expenditure on the holiday is classified into four types as follows: New Year gift, get-together, transportation, and others. New Year gift has the largest proportion, which accounts for 40%; then next is get-together and transportation both with 20%, followed by other expense, constituting 20%. It can be concluded from the pie chart that New Year gift is most popular factor that people tend to spend on while people also pay equal attention to gathering and transportation. Why does this phenomenon revealed in the pie chart above appear? Several reasons account for this situation. To begin with, I am strongly convinced that this is partly duo to the fact that the lunar New Year is a great occasion to the Chinese people, and giving each other presents at Spring Festival is an old traditional convention. In addition, this is partly because nowadays, people attach more attention to interpersonal relationship and social connection. Therefore, people choose to join a party and enjoy reunion dinner with their friends or family members. From the analyses made above, we may come to the conclusion that people would like to spend much money on New Year gift whereas they also pay equal attention to transportation and get-together. For centuries, Chinese have observed this traditional holiday to welcome the beginning of a new year, and their consumption model reflects not only their personal life style but also our traditional custom. 一、考研英语考什么 在备考之前，先要了解一下考研英语都考哪些题型，因为有同学之前问听力怎么复习、口语如何提高之类，了解只清楚之后才不至于南辕北辙走冤枉路。考研英语考五大题型：阅读、写作、翻译、新题型、完形填空。阅读是占的分值比例最大的模块，2/5的比例，每个小题2分，每篇文章设有5个题目，共有4篇文章；写作中大作文英语一是图画作文，一般围绕社会现象，20分，英语二是图表作文，15分，小作文均为10分；翻译英语一是从一篇文章里划出5句话让翻译，10分，英语二是段落翻译，15分；新题型英语一为七选五、小标题、排序题，英语二为多项对应（连线题）、小标题、正误判断，都为10分；完形填空每个0.5分，20个小题。 二、阶段备考安排 考研过程一般分为基础、强化、冲刺。在寒假阶段，建议大家着手准备单词，基础不错的可以自己准备，基础不好的，可以报个词汇班，比如刘一男的课程，比较生动有趣，结合词根词缀方便大家记忆，书的话推荐大家刘一男的《考研词汇速记指南》和何凯文的《1575必考词汇突破全书》。 基础阶段（3-6月），集中学习单词、长难句，以及各个题型要夯实基础。强化阶段（7-10
大作文写作步骤： 1.看标题，找主语（数量，比例） 数量：number, amount（money, time） [可数] [不可数] 比例：percentage, proportion, share 2.看X-Y轴 3.找规律-反常 ①interpret解释（分析数据） ②comments评论 重要表达方式： 1.图表类型 graph图标, table表格, bar chart柱状图, pie chart饼状图 2.图标指向 The graph illustrates… 图表说明... The bar chart shows data for… 条形图显示的数据... It can be clearly seen from the pie chart that… 从饼图可以清楚地看到... 3.时间段 over the past 5 years 在过去5年 over this span of 28 years 在这28年的跨度 during the period from March to May 在3月至5月期间 throughout the period 整个期间 for the rest of the period 在剩余的时间 4.动词 percentage百分比, number数量 （amount） experience huge fall 经历巨大的衰落 巨大的：vast, massive, enormous, immense, tremendous something unexpected 意外 occurred… 发生… There be… 会有… Japan experienced a massive increase in car ownership in the 1930’s 日本在20世纪30年代经历了汽车拥有量的大幅增长 5.变化趋势 1)增加/上升/提高 rise gradually（rose）逐渐上升 climb rapidly（climbed）迅速爬升 go up significantly（went up）显着上升
2019考研英语作文模板三篇 考研英语作文模板：白色污染 Part A Directions： Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. "White pollution "is still going on. Write a letter to the editor（s） of your local newspaper to give your opinions briefly and make two or three suggestions You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead. You do not need to write the address. 范文： Dear Editor： I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the deteriorating situation of “white pollution” in some regions despite the implementation of restrictions on the use of plastic bags. In order to put an effective stop to the wide spread of “white pollution”， I would like to make the following suggestions . Firstly， the price of plastic bags should be further raised； Secondly ， special government departments should be established to supervise the making and using of plastic bags to ensure they are used when really needed.