动词短语大全
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100个英语里里最常用的短语动词1. Act out: 表演 ; 情景对话 ; 情景表演 ; 扮演一下2. Back up: 支持, 倒退, 后退, 备份3. Break off: 折断, 断绝, 中断,突然停止4. Break down: 损坏, 分解, 出故障, 失败5. Bring back: 拿回来;使…恢复;使…回忆起来, 带回来6. Bring over: 使相信;说服;把…带来, 使某人转变7. Bring up: 提出;教育;养育;呕出;抚养8. Call back: 回电话;再打电话, 收回, 回叫, 叫回来9. Calm down: 平静下来;镇定下来, 别冲动10. Carry out: 执行行,实行行;贯彻;实现;完成11. Catch up: 赶上;把…缠住, 追上12. Fall behind: 拖欠;落在后面, 失利利, 掉队13. Clean up: 清理理;大捞一笔, 打扫, 收拾拾干净14. Come back: 回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行行, 归来, 恢复15. Come down: 下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落魄,失势, 下降16. Come in: 进来;到达;流行行起来,17. Come out: 出现;出来, 出版;结果是18. Come over: 过来;顺便便来访;抓住19. Come up: 走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出20. Cut out: 切断;删去;停止;关掉21. Cut up: 切碎;抨击22. Figure out: 解决;算出;想出;理理解;断定22. Deal with: 处理理;涉及;做生意23. Fall down: 跌倒;失败;倒塌, 落下24. Fill in: 填写;填充;替代 Fill out: 填写;变丰满,变大25. Leave out: 遗漏漏,省去;不不考虑26. Fill up: 填补;装满;堵塞27. Find out: 找出,查明;发现,揭发28. Get along (with): 过活, 进展;(使)前进;与…和睦相处29. Get back: 回来;恢复;取回;报复;重新上台30. Get In: 进入;到达;陷入;收获31. Get out: 离开,出去;泄露露;出版32. Get rid of: 摆脱,除去33. Get together: 聚会;聚集;收集;积累34. Get Up: 起床,起立;建造;增加;打扮;伪造35. Give back: 归还;反射;恢复36. Give up: 放弃;交出37. Go ahead: 前进;进行行38. Go away: 走开, 离去, 离开39. Go back: 回去;追溯, 退回去, 返回40. Go down: 下降;平静下来;传下去;被接受41. Go in: 进入, 进去, 参加;被云遮住;放得进43. Go out: 出去;熄灭;过时42. Go up: 增长;上升;被兴建起来, 上涨43. Grow up: 成长,逐渐形成44. Hand over: 交出;移交, 让与45. Hang on: 坚持下去;不不挂断;握住不不放46. Hang out: 出外玩儿, 挂出;闲逛47. Hang up: 挂断电话;搁置,拖延48. Head back: 调头,回去49. Heat up: 加热, 变热, 升温50. Hold on: 不不挂断电话,等一下;继续51. Let in: 让…进来;嵌入52. Lock out: 把…关在外面53. Log in: 登陆, 注册;请求联机54. Log out: 退出, 登出, 注销;退出系统55. Look after: 照顾;关心;目送56. Look around: 游览;到处察看;到处寻找57. Look at: 看;考虑;着眼于58. Look for: 寻找, 指望59. Look up: 仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访60. Move in: 生活于;周旋于;向内投61. Move out: 搬出;开始行行动62. Pay back: 偿还;报答, 回报63. Pick out: 挑选出, 辨认出64. Pick up: 捡起;获得;收拾拾;(汽车;飞机)乘载;不不费力力地学会65. Plug in: 插入;插上电源66. Print out: 打)印出67. Put away: 放好;抛弃;储存68. Put down: 镇压;记下;贬低;制止69. Put on (Opposite take off): 穿上;上演;增加;假装;使…上场70. Put together: 放在一起;组合;装配71. Read over: 再读一遍;仔细阅读72. Run into: 遭遇,陷入;撞上,撞到;偶然遇见73. Run out/Run out of: 完;耗尽;跑出;到期;伸向74. Set up: 建立;装配;开业;竖立, 设置75. Sign in: 签到;注册;登记;签收76. Sit down: 坐下;扎营77. Slow down: 减速,放慢速度;使……慢下来78. Sneak out: 渐隐;偷偷溜溜走79. Stand up: 起来;坚持;竖立;站得住脚;拥护80. Stay up: 不不睡觉,熬夜81. Switch on: 接通,开启82. Switch off: 关掉;切断(电源)83. Take down: 记下;拿下;拆卸;病倒84. Take off: 起飞;脱下;离开, 拿走85. Take out: 取出;去掉;出发;发泄;把…带出去;邀请(某人)外出;开始86. Think about: 考虑, 思考87. Think over: 仔细考虑;重新考虑88. Throw away/Throw out: 扔掉;伸出;说出;否决;突出89. Throw up: 呕吐;抛起90. Try on: 试穿;试验91. Turn around: 转向反方向;(生意或经济) 好转;船只留留港92. Turn down: 减小,关小,调低;拒绝93. Turn off: 关掉,关闭;拐弯,使转变方向;使失去兴趣94. Turn on: 打开;发动;取决于;使兴奋;攻击95. Use up: 用完,耗尽96. Wake up: 醒来;开始警觉;开始了了解真相97. Wash off: 洗刷掉,洗掉98. Watch out: 小心;提防99. Work out: 解决;算出;实现;制定出;消耗完;弄弄懂;锻炼100. Write down: 写下;减低账面价值;把…描写成, 减记101.。
常见的动词短语及例句一、动词be构成的短语动词1、be known as/be famous as作为...而闻名be known for因..而出名be known to为...所知be known by凭..而知eg: The hill is known for the temple.Lu Xun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deeds. 2、be married t与....结女昏She is married to a musician.3、be tired of/with对....厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.He is terrified at the snake.5、be burdened with负重He is burdened with a heavy load.6、be crowed with挤满The shop is crowed with people.7、be dressed in衣着She is dressed in red.8、be experienced in对...有经历He is experienced in mending bikes.9、be equipped with装备They are equipped with guns and foods.10、be furnished with提供,布置They are furnished with enough food.11、be engaged in sth.从事,忙于=be busy with sth.He has been engaged in writing novels.12、be engaged to与..订亲My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.13、be about to do sth.正要做....I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw meand stop me.14、be fit to do/be fit for胜任,适合于He is fit to do this work.15、be worth doing值得做...The film is worth seeing again16、be proud of以...为自满I am proud of being a Chinese.仃、be used to sth・/ doing sth.习气于.My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city.18、be content with对感到满意You should be content with what you are.19、be content to do sth ./with甘愿于..,满足于...I am content with your work this time.20、be up to应由...,轮至U ..It is up to her to answer the question.21、be meant/intended for计划给,计划用作Is this valuable painting meant for me?He was also connected with the government.Many young people are crazy about music.二、动词break构成的短语1、break out爆发The Anti-Japanese War broke out in 、break in打断,突入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lotof mone y.3、break into闯入,破门而入They broke into the bedroom and found the manlying on the floor.18、be content with对感到满意4、break away from脱离Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to breakaway from the union.5、break down(机器、车辆)坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解We are sorry to arrive late, but the car broke dow n.6、break through打破The marchers broke through the line of the police.7、break off折断;停止;间断中止Let us break off for half an hour and have sometea.8、break up驱散;拆散The police broke up the crowd.3、动词carry构成的短语动词1、carry on进行He had learned enough English to carry on aconversatio n.2、carry out履行;举行They were carrying out an important experiment.18、be content with对感触惬意3、carry away拿走Please carry these desks away.4、carry off夺走;拿走Some unknown man carried off the prize.四、动词call构成的短语动词1、call on拜访某人;号召We will call on Mr. Li tomorrow.We are called on to help those in trouble.2、call at访问某地I called at your office yesterday, but you were notin.3、call for需要;要求;邀约人;取某物Success called for hard work.call for a doctor去请医生4、call in请来;收回Mother is badly ill, so call in a doctor at once.5、call up打电话;征召;回想起I called Tom up and told him the news.18、be content with对感到满意In most countriesmen are called up at the age of18.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of amountain, the visit to the village called up scenes ofmy childhood.五、动词catch, hold构成的短语动词1、catch/take/get hold of sth.抓住某物Catch/Get/Take hold of the rope, and I will pull youup.2、catch up with遇上Work hard and I am sure you are able to catch upwith others in class.3、catch fire着火;烧着Last night a big building caught fire.4、catch sight of发现;看到When the mice caught sight of the cat, the micerun away as quickly as possible.5、hold up举起;阻滞(交通);耽搁He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the18、be content with对感到满意class.In the rush hour the traffic is hold up.6、hold back阻止;控制We must hold them back from fighting.7、hold out保持;拿出We must hold out until helps comes.六、动词come构成的动词短语come into being(事物、局面)产生;形成The custom came into being long long ago.2、come along过来;快点Come along! It is nearly 8.3、come out出来;出版How did the printing come out?4、come true实现I am sure your dream will come true one day.5、come back to life复苏过来When the wounded soldier came back to life, hefound himself in hospital.18、be content with对感到满意6、come to the point说到要点;触及问题实质7、come about发生;造成The event came about as he had predicted it.8、come across 偶然碰见;遇见=run acrossYou are the most beautiful woman I have evercome across.9、come to an end结束You duties here have come to an end.10、come to light为人所知;显露The robbery did not come to light until the nextday.11、come up with提出;想出He came up with a new suggestio n.7、动词do构成的短语动词1、do well in在某方面做得好My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well inthe nav y.2、do good to对...有优点18、be content with对感到满意Doing morning exercises will do good to yourhealth.3、do harm to对...有坏处Too much noise does harm to our health.4、do with处理What did you do with our goods?5、do sb. a favour帮或人的忙Will you de me a favour to carry it upstairs?6、do up系纽扣;梳理Look, your bottom is not done up.8、动词get构成的动词短语1、get in touch with同...获得接洽2、get up起床He gets up very early everyda y.3、get back回来;取回I will get back next weekend.4、get on上车You should not get on the bus until it has stoppedcompletely.18、be content with对感到满意5、get over克制;渡过You will soon get over these difficulties.6、get off下车The bus stopped and the passengers got off.7、get together相聚We should go to a restaurant to get together.8、get on/along well with与...相处融洽I am getting on well with my classmates.9、get into进入;堕入Do not get into the habit of smoking.10、get into trouble陷入麻烦11、get in a word插话12、get rid of除掉We are doing our best to get rid of pollutio n.13、get through 经由过程;接通;完成;履历I tried to phone you but I could not get through.14、get to抵达He had to get to the other side of street to attenda meeting.18、be content with对感到满意15、get about/around/round传开;传进来The news of the disaster soon get about.16、get across使了解The teacher tried to explain the problem, but theexplanation did not get across to the class.仃、getaway离开I was in a meeting and could not get awa y.18、get down to (doing) sth.安心做;开始认真于You must get down to your studies this year.9、动词give构成的短语1、give up摒弃I persuaded him to give up the foolish pla n.2、give in屈从;投诚He would not give in to the enem y.3、give out用完;耗尽Our food and water will give out soon.4、get out of从...出来;解脱He got out of debt.5、give away分发;保守;捐赠18、be content with对感到满意He gave away most of his fortune to the poor work.6、give off放出This engine gives off lots of smoke and stea m.7、give back 清偿;规复Living here has given me back my health.10、动词go构成的短语动词1、go ahead继续;干吧He went ahead with the work and got it done.2、go by(时间)过去;经过(地点)Do not let the good chance go by.3、go out灯、火)燃烧When they arrived, the fire had gone out.4、go on(doing)sth.继续做某事Please go on with your work.5、go on to do sth.接着做另外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished hishomework.6、go over检查;复习18、be content with对感到满意When I came into the classroom,our teacher isgoing over our homework.7、go through完成;通过;经过,仔细检查During the night the computers go through theinformatio n.8、go all about不遗余力They went all out to build the dam.9、go about开始着手;到处走动;传开How does one go about getting the information?10、go against违背They are going against our wishes.11、go back回家;追溯This festival goes back to Roman times.12、go for使用于;使用于The medicine went for nothing.13、go in加入;快乐喜爱She went in for a singing competitio n.14、go with相配I want some shoes to go with these trousers.15、go without 不吃;不喝;不用The poor boy often has to go without supper.18、be content with对感触惬意16、go beyond超过That is going beyond a joke.仃、go up上升;上涨The goods have gone up in quality18、go down下降;下沉;下降The moon has gone dow n.十1、动词have构成的短语动词1、have a word with sb.和或人有句话说Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have aword with you.2、have words with争吵They have had words with her about mone y.3、have (deep) effect on对..有(深远)影响The book has great effects on his life.4、have difficulty in/find difficulty in/have trouble in做……有困难We have difficulty in writing the compositio n.18、be content with对感到满意十二、动词knock构成的短语动词1、knock at拍门;敲窗You should knock at the door before coming in.2、knock down撞倒They make sure the cows not knock the youngtrees down or eat the leaves.3、knock off撞掉下来A child ran into the street and knocked thewoman off her bicycle.4、knock about连续打击/碰撞;漂泊;闲逛He has knocked about all over Asia.十3、动词keep构成的动词短语1、keep on doing sth.继续或重复做某事Tom kept on doing studying English and using itwhen he lived in Londo n.2、keep up坚持Keep up your courage and your will succeed.3、keep up with 跟上18、be content with对感触惬意She can'keep up with others.4、keep back保存;禁止;坦白;回绝She was in deep sorrow, but she kept backher tears.5、keep away from阔别Keep children away from fire.6、keep out of使...不进入In the ancient time, the Great Wall was built inorder to keep enemy out of country.7、keep ones word遵守诺言I am sure your will keep your word.8、keep in touch with与.保持接洽We kept in touch with each other by writing letters.9、keep silent保持沉默He kept silent about the matter.做某事18、be content with对感触惬意Please keep off the grass.十4、动词look构成的动词短语1、look up抬头;查阅You may look up new word in a dictionary.2、look out谨慎Look out! The pan is on fire.3、look into查询访问We will further look into the matter.4、look forward to渴望We look forward to knowing the results of theexam.5、look through细致看;欣赏You have to look through the papers before youhand the m.6、look up to尊敬Young children look up to old people.7、look down upon瞧不起The days are gone when women were lookeddown upo n.18、be content with对感触惬意8、look like看起来You look like your father.9、look on as (=treat/consider/take/think ofas)把...看作He looks on the computer as his friend.10、look after照顾When I was ill, my mother looked after me.11、look for寻找What are you looking for?十5、动词make构成的短语动词1、make a dive for向...猛冲The dog made a dive for the bone.2、make an apology to向...道歉He made an apology to her.3、be made up of组成Two thirds of the earth'surface is made up ofvast ocea n.18、be content with对感到满意4、made up组成;化妆;打扮;补充;弥补;编造Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up theUnited Kingdom.The whole story is made up.5、make room for给...腾中央Would you like to make room for the old lady?6、make up ones mind下决计I have made up my mind to work harder thanbefore.7、make up for补偿We must make up for the time wasted before.8、make use of 利用We should make full use of the books in thelibrary.9、make one'way排除困难前进After the film ended we made our way out ofcinema.10、make progress进步18、be content with对感触惬意With the teacher'help, I have made muchprogress.11、make repairs修理They are making repairs in that building.12、make a living营生He began to make a living by himself when hewas ten.13、make for走向;前去They set off by car and made the nearest tow n.14、make the best of尽可能使用Mother didn'enjoy his job, but she made the bestof it.15、make out认出;了解We made out a figure in the darkness.16、make it成功After hard-working, we made it at last.17、make a promise许誉Father made a promise to buy me a new computer.18、be content with对感触惬意十六、动词put构成的短语动词1、put away放好;收起来Put the books away after reading.2、put down记下;平息Put down the gentlemans address.3、put out扑灭;出版It took the fire-fighters four hours to put out the fire.4、put up 举起;建造;张贴;公布;投宿Many new buildings have been put up in our cit y.5、put up with忍耐He is prepared to put up with it for the time being.6、put on 穿上;演出;增长We will put on the new play next month.7、put off延期;拖延The sports meet will be put off because of the badweather.8、put through完成;(打电话)把..接通Can you put me through to this numbe?9、put forward提出建议;拨快(钟等)The doctor put forward a good suggestio n.18、be content with对感到满意十七、动词take构成的短语动词1、take up占据(时间,空间);从事We don'tallow taking books out of the reading roo m.3、take sides站在...一边4、take place发生The strike took place just before liberatio n.5、take the place of替代Now cotton can be taken the place of by many othermaterials.6、take onesplace就座;代替某人职位They took their places before the meeting bega n.7、take it easy别着急Take it easy and you are not badly ill.8、take off脱掉;腾飞;胜利The plane takes off at 8.9、take part in参加Martin Luther king took a leading part in the greatmarch.18、be content with对感到满意The child was taken away from school.12、take in欺骗;摄取The pretty girl took in my feeling.You'd better take in some fruit.13、take on雇佣;承受(事情);呈现(品格、面目)You have taken on too much.14、take over接管He is taking over my job whilel m on holiday.十八、动词turn构成的动词短语1、turn up出现;开大(音量);到达;发生He didn't turn up until two o'clock yesterday afternoon.2、turn against背叛She will never turn against her country.3、turn on旋开(电灯等)Turn on TV please.18、be content with对感到满意4、turn off打开(电灯等)Please turn off the light before you leave.5、turn down开小(音量)Would you mind turning down the radio?6、turn over翻转It is spring now, and peasants are turning over thefield.7、turn in交出;交Jane turned in the wallet found at the school gate.8、turn to 找或人追求匡助;翻到;转向They always turn to me when they are in trouble.9、turn into 变成It turned into a nice day.10、turn out结果是;证明;生产Do you think the crops will turn out well this year? Theday turns out fine.十9、动词help, hand, lead, die构成的短语动词1、help sb. with sth.匡助或人做某事18、be content with对感触惬意I often help my mother with house work.2、help oneself to sth.尽管请便;随便吃As you like fish, help yourself to it.3、hand in交上来You have to hand in your compositions beforeweekend.4、hand out分发Would you like to help me hand out the books to yourclassmates?5、lead to sth.导致Hard work can lead to success.Einstein leads a simple life in America.7、die of死于...(内因)die from死于...(外因)The old man died of old age.Many old people die from air pollution in winter.8、die out 灭绝This kind of bird is dying out.18、be content with对感到满意二10、动词tell, talk, speak, hear, ask, answer构成的短语动词1、talk to/with sb.和某人谈话The woman I talked to just now is in charge of theoffice.2、speak of/speak about大胆讲话;大声说出来He dared to speak about his opinion at the meeting.3、hear of听说I don'know him, but I have heard of him.4、hear from接到或人的手札I haven'heard from him for nearly a year.5、ask for要求,请求He often asks his parents for money6、ask sb. to do sth.要或人做找事ask sb. for sth.向或人要某物7、answer for对...负责You will have to answer for your behavior one day.18、be content with对感到满意2、动词set, send构成的短语动词1、send for派人去请The police were sent for as soon as the accident tookplace.2、send out发出(光明)The sun sends out light and heat.3、send up发射A number of man-made satellites have been sent upinto space in the past few years.4、send off派出;寄出;给...送行Many of his friends sent him off at airport.5、send in寄送某处举行处置惩罚He sent in 3 drawings for the competitio n.6、set about doing sth.=set to do sth. =set out to dosth.开始……;着手……We'l set about doing this next month.7、set out/off出发;开始We set out to work at five in the early morning and18、be content with对感触惬意hoped to finish it before dark.8、set up建立;建立;设立Many new buildings have been set up in this area inthe past ten years.9、set sb. free释放In the end all slaves were set free.His courage set an example to us.二十2、动词show, agree, point, pay构成的短语动词1、show sb. in领或人进来The man in charge of the shop came up to show us in.2、show sb. out领或人进来Please show the lady out.3、show sb. around领某人参观We were showed around the new factory by the chief18、be content with对感触惬意engineer.4、point out指出If I have done anything wrong, please point it out.5、point at 指指点点In part of Asia you must not sit with feet pointing atanther people.6、agree to do sth.赞成做某事He agreed to help me with my English.7、agree with同意某人的意见;适合于He agreed with me at last.The climate here does'agree with me.8、agree on意见一致The building of a new factory was agreed on lastmonth.9、pay for付钱I paid 100yuan for that shirt.10、pay off还清债权It took the couple ten years of hard work to pay off the18、be content with对感到满意debts.11、pay back把钱还给或人I can lend the money to you on condition that youmust pay it back in two days.二十三、动词try, wait构成的短语动词1、try on试穿He is trying on a new suit.2、try out试用Any TV set must be tried out before it leaves thefactory.3、try one'best to do极力去做..We all try our best to help others.4、wait for等待Hurry up! They must be waiting for us.5、wait on服侍;伺候Mrs. Smith waited on her husband from morning tonight.二十四、其他短语动词18、be content with对感触惬意1、connect with把.联结起来2、deal with处理;对付;论述;和...做生意I don'know how to deal with the proble m.3、depend on依赖I am your friend. You can depend on me to help me.4、divide into把...分成The train had divided into two parts in the stationwhere it had stopped.5、persuade sb. to do sth说服某人做某事I tried to persuade him to give up smoking, but I failed.6、drive off把车开走The traffic is held up, so I cantdrive off.7、drop in(on sb・/at a place)顺便拜访He usually drops in at my place on his way home.8、refer to 谈到;参只照When I said some people are stupid, I was'referring toyou.9、spend on sth ./in doing sth在..花(钱、时间)She spent lots of money on clothes.18、be content with对感触惬意10、stick to sth. /doing sth.保持Einstein stuck to his opinion and went on with hisresearch.11、stick with和..在一起,保持联系He stuck with firm for 20 years.12、wear out(使)筋疲力尽I was worn out from the long walk.13、work out算出;计算出The math problem is difficult for me to work out.14、struggle against与..做斗争We are struggling against pollutio n.15、quarrel with sb. about sth.为...争吵She often quarrels with her husband abouthousework.16、devote .... to sth. /sb.献身于;致力于After he graduated from university, he devotedhimself to the teaching work in the countryside.仃、used to do sth.曩昔经常There used to be a brook in front of my house when I18、be content with对感到满意。
高频动词短语break 短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break away from … 脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into … 闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开bring 短语:bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致(不好的),使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring up 抚养,培养,哺育call 短语:call at sp.访问(某地),拜访(某地)call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊,叫喊call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召come 短语:come about 发生,产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来,随同,进展,加油come at … 向……袭击come back 回来,想起来,复活come down 下来,下落,传下come down to … 到达,从一处来到另一处come for … 来拿,来取come from … 来自,出生于come in 进来,进入come off 脱落,从……离开come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快come on / upon sb / sth. 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开come over to … 过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访,串门come to … 来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with … 提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上cut 短语:cut away 切除,剪去cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut in line 插队cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应)cut out 删除,剪下来cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉get 短语:get at 意指,本意是get around = get about 四处走动,活动get away 移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离get away from 逃脱,逃离get back 回来,回家,取回,找回,退还get close to 接近get down 吞下。
常见常用英语动词短语大全常用英语动词短语大全He is tired of/with this kind of 构成的短语动词一、动词belife.作be famous asbe known as/1.=He is bored with this kind of 为……而闻名life.因……而出名be known for4.be terrified at被……吓一跳be known to为……所知He is terrified at the snake.be known by凭……而知5.be burdened with负重the temple.known hill The is forload.a is burdened with heavy Hea writer.to is LuXun known us as挤满6.be crowded withand be One can known words by hisThe shop is crowded with people..deeds be dressed in穿着7. be married to与……结婚.2 .She is dressed in redShe is married to a对……有经.musician8... be experienced in 验 3with/be tired of.对……厌烦He is experienced in mending.bikes常见常用英语动词短语大全9.be equipped with装备14.be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于They are equipped with guns andHe is fit to do the work..foodThese books are not fit for 提供,布置10.be furnishedwithchildren.They are furnished with enough15.be worth doing值得做……food.The film is worth seeing again从事,忙于be engaged in sth.11.(=be busy with sth)以……而自影骄傲proud of16.be He has been engaged in writing .I am proud of being a Chinese novels.习sth.doing to 17.be used sth./.12be engaged to 与……订婚惯于……My daughter is engaged to a nice My grandpa is not used to livingdoctor.in the noisy city do to be .13about 正要做……sth../18.be content to do sth with+n. …甘愿于干……;满足于……1 was just about to go swimmingsaw guide our when me .mestopped and I am content with your work this.time常见常用英语动词短语大全19.be content with对……感到满Many young people are crazy aboutHip-Hop意.二、动词You should be content with what break构成的短语动词you have1.break out爆发应由……,轮到……20.be up to2.break in打断;闯入It's up to her to answer the 3. break into闯入;破门而入question.4.break away from脱离打算intended for/21.be meant5.break down(机器,车辆)坏了;给,打算用作失败了;摧毁;分解,人身体跨了Is this valuable painting meant6.break through突破for me?7.break off折断;中断;断绝与……有联be .22connected with8.break up驱散,拆散,分手系三、动词carry构成的短语动词He was also connected with the government.1.carry on进行开展;维持;继续.23be crazy about对……狂热2.carry out执行;进行,执行,实行;贯彻常见常用英语动词短语大全3.carry away拿走I called Tom up and told him the news. 4.carry off夺走,抢走In most countries men are called , 结转5. carry forward 发扬up at the age of 18.6. carry through 帮(某人)渡过使(某人)保持勇气难关;As I grew up in a small town at随身携带7. carry about the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my call构成的短语动词四、动词childhood.call on拜访某人,号召1.五、动词catch,hold 构成的短语动词拜访某地2.call at1.catch/take/get hold of ;邀约需要;call .for要求;(人)3sth.抓住某物)(取物Catch/Get/Take hold of the Success called for hard work.rope.and I'll pull you up.去请医生call for a doctor2.catch up with赶上;4.call in 请来收回Work hard and I gin sure you areso call in .Mother is badly i11able to catch up with others in class.a doctor at once.着火;烧着catch fire.3打电话;征召;回想起call up.5.常见常用英语动词短语大全Last night a big building caught How long can you hold your breathunder water?fire.8 hold out发现;看到坚持;拿出catch sight of4.We must hold out until help of When the mice caught sight the comes.cat,the mice run away as quickly aspossible.六、动词come构成的短语动词;交通等)(5.hold up举起;阻滞1.come into…进入……状态耽搁come into being(事物、局面等)产and fingers up He held one of his 生;形成showed it to the class.The custom came into being longIn the rush hour the traffic is long ago..,.hold up2.come along过来;快点hold back阻止;控制.6Come along! It's nearly eightWe must hold them back from o'clock.fighting.3.come out出来;出版憋住气,屏7one's .hold breathHow did the printing come out?息实现come true.4.常见常用英语动词短语大全I am sure your dream will come 9.come to all end结束.true one dayYour duties here have come to anend5.come back to life苏醒过来.10.come to When the wounded soldier came light为人所知,显露he found himself in back to life,The robbery didn't come to lighthospital.until the next day说到要点,.6come to the point11.come up with提出,想出触及问题实质He came up with a new suggestion7.come about发生,造成七、动词do构成的短语动词The event came about as he had1.do well in在某方面做得好predicted it.My cousin is a sailor and he is 碰见come across8.doing very well in the navy woman beautiful the You're most2.do good to对……有好处I've ever come across.Doing morning exercises will do 同义词组:run acrossgood to your health.the friend in old an across came I对……有害处do harm to.3.street常见常用英语动词短语大全Too much noise does harm to our 1 will get back next weekend.health.4.get on上车do with处理4.You shouldn't get on the bus untilit has stopped completely What did you do with our goods? 5.帮某人的忙do sb.a favour get over克服;度过.5You'll soon get over these Will you do me a favour to carry difficulties.it upstairs?6.get off下车系纽扣;梳理6.do upThe bus stopped and the passengers Look,your bottom isn't done up..got off do up one's hair梳理头发Get together相聚7.八、动词get构成的短语动词get to to go a restaurant We should 同……取得1.get in touch with.together联系与……with/onalong well get 8.get up.2起床相处融洽He gets up very early every day.I am getting on well with my.3回来;取回get back.classmates常见常用英语动词短语大全9.get into进人;陷入15.get about/around/round传开,传出去Don't get into the habit ofThe news of the disaster soon smoking.getabout.陷入麻烦10.get into trouble16.get across使理解插话.get in a word11The teacher tried to explain the get rid of12.除掉problem,but the explanation did notof to best get rid our aye We doing get across to the class.pollution.17.get away离开完成;throughget 通过;接通;.131 was in a meeting and couldn't get 经历away.I tried to telephone you but I18.get down to(doing)sth.安心couldn't get through.做,开始认真干1 will be with you as soon as I getYou must get down to your studies through this workthis year.14get to.到达九、动词give构成的短语动词He had to get to the other side of放弃give up.1street to attend a meeting常见常用英语动词短语大全I persuaded him to give up the 7.give back归还;恢复.foolish planLiving here has given me back my health..2give in屈服;投降十、动词go构成的短语动词He wouldn't give in to the enemy.1.give out3.用完;耗尽go ahead继续;干吧He went ahead with Our food and water will give out the work and gotit done.soon.一May I use your phone?get out of从……出来,摆脱,.4---CertainlyHe got out of debt..Go ahead.2分发;捐赠;泄露.5give away.go by(时间)过去;经过(地点)Don't let the good chance go by.of away He gave most his fortune tothe poor work3.go out(灯、火)熄灭Please don't give my secret away.When they arrived,the fire had goneout.6放出.give off4of lots off engine This gives .go on(doing)继续做某事smokeand steam.Please go on with your work常见常用英语动词短语大全5.go on to do sth.接着做另外8.go all out(=try/do one's best)竭尽全力的事They went all out to build the he had to watch TV after He went ondam.一finished his home96.go over检查;复习.go about 开始着手,到处走动,传开When I came into the teacher's How does one go about our teacher is going over our room,getting theinformation.homework.10.go against违背7.go through完成;通过;经历;仔细检察They are going against ourwishesgo .computers night During the the.through the information11.go back回家,追溯She went through one hardship This festival goes back to Roman.after anothertimes.Mother went through the drawer 12.go for运用于,应用于'.looking for the sweaterThe medicine went for nothing.I've gone through too much money参加,爱好go in for.13.this week常见常用英语动词短语大全She went in for a singing 1.have a word with sb.和某人说句话competition.Could you spare a few minutes? I 14.go with 相配want to have a word with.these go with some I want shoes to 2.trousers.have words with争吵They've had words with her about 15.go without不吃/喝/用money.The poor boy often has to go3..without supper have(deep)effects on对……有(深远)影响16.超过go beyondThe book has great effects on his That's going beyond a joke.life.go up上升,上涨.174.have difficulty in/findThe goods have gone up in difficulty in/have trouble (in) quality.doing…做……有困难go down.下降,降沉,下沉18We have/find difficulty inThe moon has gone down.writing the composition.have十一、动词构成的短语动词We have trouble in writing the composition.常见常用英语动词短语大全十二、动词keep构成的短语动词 In ancient times, the Great Wall was built in order to keep the enemy .继续或反.keep on doing sth1out of the country.复做某事7.keep one's word遵守诺言 and English on studying Marx keptI am sure you will keep your .using it when he lived in London word.8. keep in touch/ contact withkeep up2.坚持;保持;与…保持联系 will you up Keep your courage andWe have kept in touch with each succeed.other by writing letters. keep up with跟上3.9.keep silent 保持沉默 She can't keep up with others.He kept silent.about the matter.保留;阻止;隐瞒;.keep back410.keep/prevent/stop.拒留..fromdoing sth.制止(防止)……做某事 but she She was in deep sorrow。
词组整理Pull back (使)撤出阵地,向后拉,拽Pull up (使)停下(住),停车,停止,责备,(使)名次提前,追上,从土里拔出去,把。
拉过(起来)Pull through 恢复健康,渡过难关,克服困难,使渡过,转危为安Pull out 拔出,抽出,离开Look at 看,注视,评判,审视,接受Look over 从(某物上面)看过去;仔细检查Look after 注视,照顾,照看Look up 向上看,抬头看,生意,某人的情况等好转,改善,拜访,查找Look into 在。
里查资料;深入地检查,研究,调查Look ahead 计划未来,预测未来Look forward (高兴地)盼望,期待Look out 向外看;面向;朝外;小心,当心,留神;挑出(某物)Look back 回顾,倒退,追忆Look down on 看不起,轻视,俯视Look down against 瞧不起,反对Look down below 往下看Look down upon 轻视;轻视某人,看不起Set up 建立,建造,创立,树立;准备;安排,引起,产生Set to 开始努力于。
,大吃起来,打起来,吵起来,把脸转向Set back 向后移,推迟,耽搁,拨慢,花费Set out 动身,出发,着手,开始,安排,组织Set off 出发,动身,(使)开始;引起;点燃;爆炸Set about 开始做(某事);攻击,抨击(某人);散步(谣言)Set in 开始;到来;上涨;插入;嵌入;涨潮Set down (使)放下,(使)坐下,制定,确定,降落,(叫。
)下车,记下Sent out 传达出去;送出;发出商品Sent off 驱逐离场;罚下Sent away 送离开,送走See to 照料;料理;确保,负责,注意See-through 可以看穿的;透明的Show up 显而易见;到场;出席;如约赶到;出现;露面;羞辱;使丢脸;使看得见Show off 使突出;炫耀;卖弄Show out 送出(客人),领…..出去Hush down 安静,沉寂下来Hush up 防止。
动词短语归纳-标准化文件发布号:(9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII高考动词短语归纳l.动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生h ear about 听说worry about 为……担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉b low away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走3.动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求search for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找c hange…for 用……换charge…for 收费,要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找c ome for 来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝cut down 削减,砍倒slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落,传下tear down 拆毁,拆除6.动词+atcome at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究)tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥l augh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶call at 拜访(地点)7.动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信d ie from 因……而死keep/stop/prevent…from不让……做learn from 向……学习result from 由于date from 始于……时期separate…from 把……分离开8.动词+ofthink of 想到dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成d ie of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀get off 下车take off 脱下,起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期,推迟c ome off 脱落,褪色cut off 切断,断绝fall off 跌落,掉下keep off 避开,勿走近go off 走开;消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knock…off 把……撞落break off 打断pay off 还清carry off 携走带走,赢得get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出turn(switch) off 关掉10.动词+ondepend on 依靠rely on 依靠insist on 坚持carry on 继续,进行keep/go on 继续spend…on 在……花钱put on 穿上,戴上,上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动,往前走live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生bring on 使……发展take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿have on 穿着pass on 传授,传递look on 旁观turn(switch) on 打开11.动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出figure out 算出,理解burst out 进发bring out 阐明,使表现出carry out 执行,进行 help out 救助hold out 坚持下去set out 出发,着手,摆放wear out 穿破,使……疲劳turn out 结果是,生产,培养make out 理解,看清楚 come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略,删掉keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住work out 算出,想出办法等find out 查出,弄明白 give out 散发,分发,用完try out 试用,试验look out 当心,提防put out 扑灭 speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出,派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏,发出(声音),出租 die out 灭绝12.动词十ingive in 让步 hand in 上交bring in 引进,使得到收入drop in 拜访result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加 take in 接纳,吸收,改小get in 收获,进入break in 强制进入,插话fill in 填写call in召集,来访cut in 插入persist in 坚持look in 来访,参观13.动词十intolook into 研究,调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入,进发divide…into 把……分成change…into 把……变成put/translate…into 把……译成run into碰到 send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14.动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想think over 仔细考虑go over 审阅,检查,研究look over 翻阅,检查get over 克服run over 压死,看一遍take over 接管,接替watch over 看守,照看fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚15.动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅point to 指向turn to 向……求助,查阅stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于see to 处理,料理come to 共计,苏醒reply to 答复get to 到达bring to 使苏醒把……比作 compare…to 与…相比把…比作agree to 同意write to 写信给supply…to 为……提供lead to 导致,通向add to 增添attend to 处理,专心,照料devote…to 贡献给16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大give up 放弃,献出build up 建立set up 架起、建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起 do up 整理,包装,打扮go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出出现turn up 开大(音量等),出席stay up 挺住,熬夜take up 开始学,从事,占据sit up 熬夜eat up 吃完use up 用完tear up 撕碎lay up 储存make up 构成,组成编造弥补cut up 切碎join up 联结起来,参军end up 总结come up 上来,长出,出现speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理,收拾,放晴look up 查找,找出bum up 烧毁catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理,安排,装置keep up 保持hold up 耽搁,使停顿send up 发射ring up 打电话open up 开创,开辟divide up 分配break up 分解17.动词十throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话 look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看go through 审阅,检查,学习 put…through 接通电话see through 识破 check through 核对pull through 渡过危机,康复18.动词+withdeal with 处理,对付do with 处理,需要meet with 遇到,遭受talk with 同……交谈agree with 同意,与……一致compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合equip…with 以……装备cover…with 用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply…with 以……供给provide…with 以……供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开,别靠近 do away with 废除look down on 轻视look up to 仰望,尊敬put up with 忍受 catch up with赶上keep up with 赶上 run out of 用完make up for 弥补 go on with 继续get on(along) with 和……相处 look forward to 盼望get close to 接近 take hold of 握住get out of 逃避,避免 get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧 pay attentionto 注意take notice of 注意 set an example to 为……榜样do well in 在……干得好 pay a visit to 访问take a photo of 拍……照片 take the place of 取代高考动词短语强化练习1. The novel is so badly written that I can hardly _ _ what the writer is trying to say.A. find outB. figure outC. look throughD. get through2. The students were told to _ _ their English before going abroad.A. give upB. polish upC. use upD. end up3. ---What's wrong with Jane?---A letter from home _ _ an attack of homesickness.A. sent outB. set outC. sent offD. set off4. Your article will have to be _ _ to fit into the magazine.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut downD. cut off5. Our teachers promised to attend our class meeting, but they haven't yet.A. turned upB. turned outC. reachedD. turned over6. ---Will you walk a little faster?---I was afraid you could not .A. walk upB. go upC. keep upD. catch up7. ---I heard Back Street Boys will sing at the New Theatre.---Where did youA. pick that upB. put that upC. make that upD. take that up8. It is a pity that the quarrel _ _ their friendship.A. broke upB. put downC. gave upD. took away9. Please make sure the light will if no one is in the room.A. turn offB. put outC. take awayD. go out10. The simple joy of reading is something we take for granted. But many people havehad to __ this pleasure because of poor eyesight.A. give inB. give offC. give outD. give up11. It was dark, we decided _ __ for the night at the farm house.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put out12. After recovering from his illness, he was advised to gardening as a bobby.A. take awayB. take offC. take onD. take up13. David likes country life and has decided to farming.A. go in forB. go throughC. go on toD. go with14. You may_ studying English, but in the long run, you'll be glad that you did.A. get interested inB. make use ofC. get used toD. get tired of15. Chemicals in the body _ _ our food into useful substance.A. mix upB. deal withC. bring inD. break down16. ---Let's go to the lecture on International Trade this evening.---That' s great. I'll you at 6: 30.A. call upB. call toC. call forD. call on17. I tried to work on, but I was so tired that I could no longer .A. bear outB. hold onC. hold upD. work out18. ---What a large and bright room ! Is it a classroom?---No, It _ _ the students' reading-room.A. refers toB. stands forC. is supposed to beD. is meant for19. Once the poison is , there is no further danger.A. brought upB. brought inC. brought backD. brought about20. It was only when her sorrow that Tom looked at her.A. broke outB. happenedC. took placeD. gave out21. The lower room was in darkness, but by _ _ his way he found the bag.A. takingB. feelingC. pushingD. making22. We may have dreams because we have needs that are _ _ in our daily lives.A. unknownB. undoneC. unbornD. unmet23. Miss Kate smiled at them all, _ _ to say something, and went quietly out.A. lookedB. appearedC. wishedD. hoped24. The teacher _ _ that the pupils finish their compositions at once.A. describedB. desiredC. delightedD. determined25. ---Excuse me, what time can I see you tonight?---Can we _ _ it eight o' clock?A. seeB. decideC. makeD. fix26. If Mr. Brown _ _ his sister to attend the party, she will certainly be glad to.A. hopesB. managesC. demandsD. advises27. ---He failed his exam again.---But what did you Had he ever been working hardA. thinkB. expectC. considerD. regard28. ---What happened to you yesterday?---At the bus stop a thief my handbag and ran off down the street.A. caughtB. stolenC. robbedD. snatched29. That' s funny! I remember putting my glasses on the desk, but nowthey're .A. missedB. brokenC. goneD. disappeared30. A terrible thought suddenly _ _ me. ---Had anyone broken into the house?A. struckB. beatC. knockedD. attacked31. ---How about this kind of fruit?---Oh, this kind of fruit _ _ lots of vitamin C and B.A. remainsB. includesC. containsD. holds32. ---I'd like to the cinema with you, Dad.---Sorry, my darling, but this film is _ _ for adults only.A. admittedB. intendedC. promisedD. permitted33. She goes over all her lessons once a week and the job _ _ her three hours.A. spendsB. takesC. sparesD. lasts34. Mr. Brown didn't believe that such a little thing could _ _ much.A. mindB. matterC. troubleD. happen35. Instead of _ _ their burden, he gave the students more homework.Do you think it right.A. increasingB. bearingC. adding toD. lightening36. After the tiring journey, Gerald hoped to find a hotel to _ _ the night in.A. sleepB. spareC. passD. remain37. ---How about going to see the film this evening?---OK, I'll you at exactly eight o' clock.A. expectB. wait forC. bringD. agree with38. ---What do you think of those curtains?---Oh, they _ very well with the wallpapers, I think.A. suitB. fitC. fixD. goKeys:1.D2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A9.D 10.D11.C 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. A21.B 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A31.C 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. D。
单词固定搭配大全一、动词 + 介词。
1. look at [lʊk æt]- 词性:动词短语。
- 释义:看,着眼于。
- 例句:Look at the blackboard.(看黑板。
)2. listen to [ˈlɪsn tuː]- 词性:动词短语。
- 释义:听。
- 例句:Listen to the music.(听音乐。
)3. talk about [tɔːk əˈbaʊt]- 词性:动词短语。
- 释义:谈论。
- 例句:They are talking about their holidays.(他们正在谈论他们的假期。
)二、形容词 + 介词。
1. be good at [biːɡʊ d æt]- 词性:形容词短语。
- v. - 释义:擅长。
- 例句:He is good at math.(他擅长数学。
)2. be interested in [biːˈɪntrəstɪ d ɪn]- 词性:形容词短语。
- 释义:对……感兴趣。
- 例句:She is interested in reading.(她对阅读感兴趣。
)三、动词 + 副词。
1. get up [ɡet ʌp]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 释义:起床。
- 例句:I get up at six o'clock every day.(我每天六点起床。
)2. put on [pʊt ɒn]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 释义:穿上(强调动作)- 例句:Put on your coat. It's cold outside.(穿上你的外套。
外面很冷。
)3. take off [teɪk ɒf]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 释义:脱下(强调动作);起飞(飞机)- 例句:Take off your shoes before you enter the room.(在你进入房间之前脱掉鞋子。
(一)定义:英语中有些动词可以和一些别的词构成短语,表达一个概念,这种形式的组合,我们称为短语动词(二)构成:1.“动词+副词”,如果后面接代词作宾语时,只能放在动词和副词之间;如果接名词,可以放在动词和副词之间,也可以放在它们的后面。
(1)副词为upput up举起look up抬起头/查阅hold up举起/延误keep up坚持add up 加起来take up拿起,从事figure up计算fix up修理,整理build up树立set up建立drink up喝干eat up吃光burn up烧光use up用光sum up总结break up结束,拆开cut up切碎blow up炸毁tear up撕碎give up放弃pick up捡起/搭便车/接人/接收turn up调大/出现speak up大声说speed up加速show up出现cheer up振作起来bring up抚育check up核对clear up清理;转晴do up整理make up化妆,和解,弥补shut up关闭(2)副词为downhand down传下来knock down撞倒lay down放下let down放下/辜负/让失望pour down倾盆而下set down放下turn down关小,拒绝take down取下blow down吹倒bring down打垮;降低lie down躺下die down变弱,逐渐停止go down平静下来slow down慢下来burn down烧掉lose down关闭break down坏掉settle down平静下来put down镇压write down写下take down记下/拆卸put down记下get down下来/使沮丧fall down 跌倒/落(3)副词为oncarry on继续hold on抓住/不挂断keep on继续walk on继续走go on继续insist on坚持turn on打开put on穿上/上演try on试穿take on呈现rely on依靠depend on依靠;随…而定pass on传递get on上车hand on传送work on从事call on拜访live on 以…为生feed on 以…为食(4)副词为offblow off吹掉drive off 击退get off下车,动身set off 动身see off送行take off起飞,脱give off发出carry off走cut off 切断tear off 扯掉come off 脱落fall off 脱落/落下turn off关掉shut off关掉go off走开,爆炸break off中断pay off付清(5)副词为inbreak in闯入;插嘴drop in偶然拜访step in走进cut in插嘴draw in(火车)进站check in签到count in记入fill in填入hand in交上take in吸收(6)副词为outkeep out使在外take out拿出put out放出,伸出,扑灭look out向外看/注意move out搬出point out指出pour out诉说pull out拉出stick out伸出spit out吐出drive out驾车外出see out送出门去let out放出,释放clear out清除run out用完use out耗尽give out耗尽wipe out消灭die out灭绝blow out吹熄carry out完成,执行leave out省去come out出版开花,长出sell out卖完wear out磨损shout out喊,申斥speak out说出read out读出give out分发spread out传开set out出发hand out分发send out发送break out爆发,逃脱find out找出figure out算出,解决make out弄清bring out出版,说出,拿出work out算出,解决(7)副词为overknock over撞倒turn over翻转look over从…上面看,调查think over仔细考虑see over查看talk over商量go over复习hand over移交take over接管come over过来win over争取过来cry over因……哭(8)副词为awaygo away走开run away跑开walk away走开ride away开走move away移开take away拿走carry away运走put away收起来keep away不准接近die away逐渐消失pass away去世wash away冲走wipe away擦掉2.“动词+介词”,其后可以跟名词、代词、动名词等。
英语短语动词归纳1. add to增加增进add up to 加起来是,所有这一切说明2. break away from 逃脱,摆脱,破除,改掉 break in 强行进入,插话break into 强行进入,突然开始 break down 身体垮了,(计划)失败,(机器等)坏了break out 爆发,突然发生break up 散会,(会议)结束,学期结束break off 中断,断绝3. bring about 引起,实现,使发生 bring down 使下降,使倒下bring in 收庄稼,提出 bring out 说明,出版bring up 提出,抚养,培养bring back 使回想起4. call at 停留,停靠 call for叫(某人)接某人,索取,需要有call in 来访,找(请)来,收回 call off 取消,不举行call on 拜访,号召 call out大声叫,请去 call up给---大电话,征召(入伍)5. come about (某情况)发生 come across 碰到 come along 一道去,赶快,生长,进行come in 进来(站),存在come down 下降,下落,传下来,传病come for 来拿,来取 come from 出身于,来自 come out 出版,开花 come up 走过来,出现come to 来到(某地),来参加(某项活动),合计,总共计,苏醒过来6. cut down 消减,压缩,缩短cut off 切断,断绝cut out 删(省)掉,戒掉7.get along 进行,相处 get back回来,找回get down记下来,打下来 get over 克服get on 上(火车,公共汽车等),相处,进行get off 下(火车,公共汽车等)起飞,get out 拔出,洗掉,传出去 get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉get up 起床,起身get to 到达get round 传开get in touch with 和…..取得联系8. give in 屈服,让步,投降 give off 散发give out 分发,用完 give up放弃9.go against 违反go ahead进行,进展,先走,走在前面,干吧,说吧go all out全力以赴 go down 下降,减弱go in for 从事(某种事业或活动)go on 继续下去 go out 熄灭 go over 审阅,检查go down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪10. have a word with 和…..讲句话 have a good time过得很好had better 最好…..have on 穿着have to do with和…..有关系11. hear about 听到,听说hear form 接到…..的信,从…..听到hear out 听完(别人的话)hear of 听到说起12.hold back 阻碍,阻止 hold down 控制,镇压hold on 别挂(电话),支持下去hold out 维持,坚持13. keep off 防止,挡住 keep on 继续干 keep up with 赶上,不落在后面keep (sth./sb.)out 不使…进入keep in touch with和…保持联系keep one’s word 守信,遵守诺言14.know about 了解,知道…的情况know from 区分know of 听说过,知道(有…)be known as 被称为,是有名的be known for 因…而出名be known to all 众所周知15.look after 照顾 look as if 看起来似乎 look back 回想,回顾look for 寻找look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 调查,了解,研究look like 看起来像look on 旁观look out 注意look on …as 把…看作,认为look round 到外看看,来访look through 翻阅,浏览look up 查找look down upon看不起16. lose oneself 迷失方向 be lost in 消失在….中be lost in thought 陷入沉思lose heart失去信心17. pass away 去世pass down 传下pass on 谈下一个问题18. pay attention to 注意 pay a visit to (a call on ) 拜访,访问pay back 偿还,报复pay for 付…款,偿还pay off 还清19.pick out 挑选,找出pick up 拾起,顺便用车来接,收听广播,学会20. put down 写下来,镇压 put into practice 执行,实行put off 延期put on 穿上,戴上put out 扑灭,出版put through 接通电话put up 举起,安装,盖起,张贴 put up for the night 住宿put up with 忍受 put to death 处死21. run across 碰到,遇到 run away 跑掉,逃跑run down 撞到 run for 竞选run into 碰到(困难),遇到(某人)run out of 用完(某物)22. see----off 送行see through 看透,识破23. send down 使降低 send for 派人去请send in 交上去send off 送行send out 发出(光亮等)send up 发射24. set about 开始(着手)做某事 set back (把表)往回拨set an example树立榜样set down 放下,写下,记下set fire to 放火烧着set off 动身set out 动身,出发,着手,开始25. make one’s living 谋生make fun和… 开玩笑(耍弄)make out 理解,看清楚,假装make sure 核实,一定要,弄清楚make up 构成,编写,弥补,补偿,化装,补上(功课)make up one’s mind决心 make use of 利用make room (way) for 腾出地方(让路)26. take away 拿走 take back 收回take care 注意,当心 take care of 照顾,负责take charge of 负责(管某事或照顾某人)take down 记下take for granted 想当然 take hold of 抓住take interest in 对…. 发生兴趣 take it easy别紧张take off 起飞,脱下(衣服等) take office就职take on 开始从事,雇用,招收,具有新面貌take one’s seat 坐下,坐好take out 拿出来 take part in 参加take pride in 为…感到骄傲 take the place of 代替take turns 轮流 take up 选学(课程),占去(时间或空间)27. try on try out try one’s best28. turn back 往回走,使…倒转turn down 把(收音机等)开小一些turn in 上交,上床睡觉 turn on 开(收音机,灯等)turn off 关(收音机,灯等)turn out 生产,制造(成品)或跟不定式,构成复合谓语,跟从句(用it作主语)其后跟形容词、副词、名词、意为结果,原来(情况)turn over 移交,翻阅,考虑,细想turn to 向…求助,翻到turn up出现,来(开会,赴约等)(把收音机)开大一点声。
常见英语动词短语导语:英语短语,我们在英语学习中不论是造句还是写作都会经常用到。
下面是店铺给大家整理的常见英语动词短语,供大家参阅! 常见英语动词短语篇1(1)act短语:act as 担任……职务,起……作用 act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等) act up 捣乱,出毛病例如:I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case、(布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.(2)break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break away from … 脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into … 闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will gooff.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.(3)bring短语:bring about 引起,导致,使发生 bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复 bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒(比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒)bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施)bring up 抚养,培养,哺育例如:A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀)、American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.(4)call短语:call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地) [比较:call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)] call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话 call off 取消 call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊,叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召例如:We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.(5)come短语:come about 发生,产生 come across 偶然相遇come along 来,随同,进展,加油come at … 向……袭击come back 回来,想起来,复活 come down 下来,下落,传下come down to… 到达,从一处来到另一处come for… 来拿,来取come from… 来自,出生于come in 进来,进入 come into being 形成,产生come into use 使用起来 come off 脱落,从……离开 come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开come over to… 过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访,串门come to … 来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒come to an end 结束,终止 come to know 逐渐地知道 come to life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来 come to light 显露,为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉 come to / into power 当权,上台 come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟 come to terms with… 甘心忍受 come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with … 提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上例如:A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report、I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Do n’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly seethrough the window、The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me lat er.The bill came to 480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for.(6)cut短语:cut away 切除,剪去 cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应) cut out 删除,剪下来cut the cost of … 降低……的成本 cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉例如:He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?常见英语动词短语篇21)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 擅长4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……覆盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感兴趣9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth。
最完全的动词词组及短语 1. 以believe为中心的词组 1. believe in 确信,信任,信仰,主张 2. believe one’s ears 相信所听到的话 3. make believe 假装 2. 以 blow为中心的词组 4. blow about 吹散 5. blow away 吹走 6. blow off 吹掉,吹散,吹灭 7. blow out吹灭,走气 8. blow up 爆炸,放大(照片),发脾气 9. give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 3. 以break为中心的词组 10. break away from 脱离,逃离,打破 11. break down vt.破坏,粉碎,瓦解vi.出故障抛锚,衰弱 12. break in 闯进,打断;使顺服 13. break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始 14. break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚 15. break the law 违反法律 16. break the record 破记录 17. break one’s promise 失言 18. break off 打断,断绝,折断,突然终止 19. break open 破开,撬开 20. break short 中断,折断 21. break through 突破,克服,挤过去 22. break up vt.开垦,破碎;解散,分解 vi.结束 4. 以build为中心的词组 23. build … into 把…建设成,把…装入 24. build on / upon 建立在…上,依赖,指望 25. build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴 26. build up to 增加 5. 以burst为中心的词组 27. burst forth 爆发,喷出,忽然出现 28. burst in 闯进,突然出现 29. burst into 闯进,突然…起来,突然发出 30. burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 31. burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊 32. burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 6. 以 bring为中心的词组 33. bring about 导致,引起,促使 34. bring back 带回,使回忆,使恢复 35. bring down 使下降,浓缩,收缩,击落 36. bring forth开(花),结(果),发表,宣布,提出 37. bring forward 提出 38. bring in 把..带进来,引进,挣得(收入) 39. bring into action 使行动起来,使生效 40. bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,实行 41. bring into operation 使运转,将…投入生产 42. bring into (full) play 发挥,调动,利用 43. bring sb.into touch with…接触,触摸 44. bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走 45. bring on 导致,引起,使发展,提出(论点) 46. bring out 拿出,公布,发表,出版,生产 47. bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期 48. bring to light 出现,公布,暴露 49. bring to mind 使想起,回忆起 50. bring up 抚养,养育,培养,使停止 7. 以call为中心的词组 51. call at 访问(某地),停泊在 52. call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开 53. call for 需要,要求,接(某人),迎,取 54. call in 召集,收集,请入,引入 55. call off 取消,下令停止 56. call on 拜访(某人),号召 57. call out 大声喊,唤起 58. call to mind 使想起,回忆起 59. call up 打电话给…,召集,使想起 60. pay a call at sp. 访问(某地 61. pay a call on sb. 拜访(某人) 8. 以carry为中心的词组 62. carry about 随身携带 63. carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑 64. carry back 拿回,运回,使想起 65. carry …into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成 66. carry off 带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得(奖品) 67. carry on 坚持,继续,进行 68. carry out 贯彻,执行,实施,完成 69. carry through 坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成 9. 以catch为中心的词组 70. be caught doing 被发现做某事 71. be caught in the rain 淋雨 72. catch /take fire 着火 73. be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞 74. catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 75. catch (a) cold 伤风,感冒 76. catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎, 流行 77. catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 78. catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处 79. catch sight of 发现,瞥见 80. catch sb’s attention引起某人注意 81. catch the point of 抓住…的要点 82. catch up with 赶上,追及,追上 10. 以check为中心的词组 83. check in 报到,登记,投宿旅馆 84. check off 检验,清点 85. check on 检查,调查 86. check out 查明,结帐,付款而离开旅馆 87. check up 核对,检查,检验 88. check with 商议,符合,核对无误 11. 以clear为中心的词组 89. clear away 扫除,消除 90. clear off 清除,清理,(云雾)消散,(雨)停 91. clear out 清除,扫出 92. clear through 通过(检查,批准) 93. clear up(天)变晴,打扫,消除 94. make it clear that…使人明白 12. 以come为中心的词组 95. come about vi.发生,改变方向 96. come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付 97. come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现 98. come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击 99. come back 回来;恢复,复原 100. come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 101. come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于 102. come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次 103. come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成 104. come into power 开始执政,当权,当选 105. come into effect/ force开始生效,开始实行 106. come into existence形成,产生,开始存在 107. come into fashion开始流行 108. come into operation开始运转,实施,生效 109. come into possession of占有,拥有 110. come into the possession of被…占有,被…拥有 111. come into use 开始使用,获得应用 112. come near 接近,不亚于,几乎,差一点 113. come off (头发,牙齿,纽扣)脱落,离开 114. come on 上演,开始,赶快;发展;登台;被提出 115. come out 出来,发芽;出版;结果是;褪色;泄露 116. come over 访问,越过 117. come round/around 拜访,绕道 118. come to 苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐 119. come to an agreement 达成协议 120. come to a conclusion 得出结论 121. come to a decision 作出决定 122. come to an end 终止,结束 123. come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿, 124. come to an understanding 取得谅解 125. when it comes to…就…而论,谈到 126. come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白 127. come to life 苏醒,栩栩如生 128. come to light 明朗化,出现,显露出来 129. come to oneself苏醒 130. come true 实现,成为现实;证实 131. come up走近;上楼;流行起来,发芽,上来,(问题)被提出,(风浪)猛烈起来 132. come upon (偶然)遇见,突然发生 13. 以compare为中心的词组 133. be compared to 被比作,与…相比 134. be compared with与…相比 135. beyond /without compare 无可比拟的,无法比较的 136. compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记 137. compare …to…把..比作,把…与…相比 138. compare …with…把…与…相比 14. 以cross为中心的词组 139. cross out / off 打消,删去,除去 140. cross one’s fingers交叉手指(表祝福) 141. cross one’s mind想起 142. cross over横贯,穿过,交叉 143. cross sb. in 与某人作对,在…中阻碍某人 15. 以cut为中心的词组 144. a cut above 胜过一筹 145. a short cut 近路,捷径 146. cut a /the record 创造新记录,打破记录 147. cut away 切去,砍掉,逃走 148. cut down 砍倒,削减,缩短 149. cut in half / into halves 把…切成两半 150. cut in /into/to pieces 把…切碎 151. cut off 切断,中断,剪下,关掉 152. cut out 切下,剪下,裁下,删去 153. cut sth. open 切开,切伤 154. cut sth.short 缩减,截短 155. cut the cost of…减少…的成本 156. cut through 凿通,挖通,贯穿 157. cut up 切碎,齐根切掉,割裂,歼灭 16. 以devote为中心的词组 158. be devoted to 贡献给,致力于 159. devote one’s attention to 专心于