高中英语语法填空单句练习

1.高一英语单句语法填空之定语从句基础练习2.I have a friend __________likes listening to classical music.3.Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress ___________I gave her.4.The man ____________leg broke in a match used to be a football player.5.Lily is reading a book ___________is too difficult for her.6.The family _____________I am staying with lives in town.7.I know the student _____________article was published.8.My parents live in a house ____________is more than 100 years old.9.All __________ is needed is water.10.We don’t know the nu mber of people ___________lost their homes in the earthquake.11.Luckily none of the people ____________ I know were killed in the earthquake.12.Those ___________ work hard all the time will achieve their success one day in the future.13.The woman ________ bag was stolen is very angry at it.14.Our hometown is not the one ____________ it used to be.15.Do you know the student to ________ our teacher often talks?16.Have you heard of the accident about ________ we are talking just now?介词加关系代词1.The money _________________ which you were to buy dog food is gone.2. He will never forget the day ________________ which he failed in the exam.3. We thought you were a person ________________ whom we could expect good decisions.4. The West Lake, ______________ which Hangzhou is famous, is a beautiful place.5. Do you like the book _____________ __________she spent $10?6. Do you like the book _____________ ___________she paid $10?7. Do you like the book _____________ ___________she learned a lot?8. Do you like the book _____________ ___________ she often talks?9. Air, ____________ ______________man can’t live, is really important.10. The pen __________ _______________ he is writing now was bought yesterday.11. Do you know the girl __________ ___________ our head teacher is shaking hands?12. She is the teacher _______________ ________________all his students show respect .13. The age ___________ ___________ children can go to school is seven.14. The age __________ ___________ we are living now is different .15. This is the man________________ I learned the news from.16. This is the man _____________________________ I learned the news.17. Is this the watch _____________________you are looking for?18.The old man ________________________I am looking after is better .19.The pen ________________________ she wrote that book can now be seen in a museum.20. Water boils at 100℃, ____ temperature it changes to gas.21. The pencil ________ which he wrote was broken.22. He built a telescope ________ which he could study the skies.23. The woman, ________ whom I learned the news, is a nurse.24. The wolf ________ which the sheep was killed was shot.25. She has three children, all _______ whom are at school.26. There is a tall tree outside, ________ which stands our teacher.27. My glasses, _______ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.28. I was surprised at the way ________ which he treated the old man.29. His bike ________ which he went to work was stolen last night.30. The desk ________ which Jack is leaning is John’s.二、关系代词或关系副词填空:1. The village in __________ he was born is a small one.2. The school __________ I am working is not far from3. The boss in __________ company Miss Read worked called at the hospital.4. The headmaster, with _________ the parents had discussed the son’s future, advised the boy's to take engineering.5. This is the best book __________ I have been looking for all this year.6. Those __________ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands.7. This is the school __________ Mr. Smith once taught.8. Do you still remember the day __________ we first met?9. October 1,1949 is the day __________ we’ll never forget.10. Is this the shop __________ sells children’s clothing?11.Football，__________ is a very interesting game，is played all over the world.12.Here are players from Japan, some of __________ are our old friends.13.She lives in a small village, __________ is only three miles from here.14.She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, ________she has some friends.15. George Orwell, ____real name was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.16.The sun gives the earth light and heat, __________ is very important to the living things.17. Oh the wall hung a picture, __________ color is blue.18.He was often late, __________ made his teacher very angry.19. She heard a terrible noise, __________ brought her heart into her mouth.20.We’ll put off the meeting till next week, __________ we won’t be so busy.21. Rice is a plant _______________ is grown in the south.22. Those______________ want to go please sign their names here.23. All_______________ glitters is not gold.24. This is the only way ___________ leads to your success.25. Both the girl and her dog _______ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car.26. This is the biggest building ________________we have ever built in our school.27. This is the second school _________________ I used to work at, and many students there still have contact with me.28. There is a mountain _________________ top is always covered with snow.29. You can take any seat __________________ is free.30. Could you tell me the library from _________________ you borrowed this book?高一英语单句语法填空之定语从句基础练习1.I have a friend ____who/that______likes listening to classical music.2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress _which/that__________I gave her.3.The man ____whose________leg broke in a match used to be a football player.4. Lily is reading a book ____which/that_______is too difficult for her.5.The family __who/whom/that___________I am staying with lives in town.6.I know the student ____whose_________article was published.7.My parents live in a house _______which_____is more than 100 years old.8. All ____that______ is needed is water.9.We don’t know the number of people _____who______lost their homes in the earthquake.10.Luckily none of the people _____who/whom/that____ I know were killed in the earthquake.11.Those _____who____ work hard all the time will achieve their success one day in the future.12.The woman ____whose____ bag was stolen is very angry at it.13.Our hometown is not the one _____that_______ it used to be.14.Do you know the student to ___whom_____ our teacher often talks?15.Have you heard of the accident about ___which_____ we are talking just now?介词加关系代词1.The money ________with_________ which you were to buy dog food is gone.2. He will never forget the day _________on_______ which he failed in the exam.3. We thought you were a person _______of_________ whom we could expect good decisions.4. The West Lake, ______for________ which Hangzhou is famous, is a beautiful place.5. Do you like the book _____on________ ____which______she spent $10?6. Do you like the book ______for_______ _______which____she paid $10?7. Do you like the book _____from________ ______which_____she learned a lot?8. Do you like the book _____about________ ______which_____ she often talks?9. Air, ____without________ _____which_________man can’t live, is really important.10. The pen ____with______ ________which_______ he is writing now was bought yesterday.11. Do you know the girl ____with_____ ____whom______ our head teacher is shaking hands?12. She is the teacher ______for ______ _______whom________all his students show respect .13. The age ___at________ _____which______ children can go to school is seven.14. The age ____in______ _____which______ we are living now is different .15. This is the man____who/whom/that____________ I learned the news from.16. This is the man ____________from whom_______________ I learned the news.17. Is this the watch _____that/which________________you are looking for?18.The old man ___________who__________I am looking after is better .19.The pen _______with which_________________ she wrote that book can now be seen ina museum.20. Water boils at 100℃, ____ temperature it changes to gas.21. The pencil ___with_____ which he wrote was broken.22. He built a telescope ___through____ which he could study the skies.23. The woman, _____from___ whom I learned the news, is a nurse.24. The wolf _____by___ which the sheep was killed was shot.25. She has three children, all __of_____ whom are at school.26. There is a tall tree outside, ___under_____ which stands our teacher.27. My glasses, ____without___ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.28. I was surprised at the way _____in___ which he treated the old man.29. His bike ____on____ which he went to work was stolen last night.30. The desk ___against_____ which Jack is le aning is John’s.二、关系代词或关系副词填空:1. The village in ____which_____ he was born is a small one.2. The school _____where_____ I am working is not far from3. The boss in ____whose______ company Miss Read worked called at the hospital.4. The headmaster, with ______whom___ the parents had discussed the son’s future, advised the boy's to take engineering.5. This is the best book ___that______ I have been looking for all this year.6. Those ___who_______ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your ha nds.7. This is the school _____where_____ Mr. Smith once taught.8. Do you still remember the day _____when_____ we first met?9. October 1,1949 is the day ____that/which______ we’ll never forget.10. Is this the shop ______which/that____ sells children’s clothing?11.Football，____which______ is a very interesting game，is played all over the world.12.Here are players from Japan, some of ___whom_______ are our old friends.13.She lives in a small village, ____which______ is only three miles from here.14.She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, ___where_____she has some friends.15. George Orwell, __whose__real name was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.16.The sun gives the earth light and heat, ____which______ is very important to the living things.17. Oh the wall hung a picture, ______whose____ color is blue.18.He was often late, ______which____ made his teacher very angry.19. She heard a terrible noise, ______which____ brought her heart into her mouth.20.We’ll put off the meeting till next week, ____when______ we won’t be so busy.21. Rice is a plant ____that/which___________ is grown in the south.22. Those____who__________ want to go please sign their names here.23. All________that_______ glitters is not gold.24. This is the only way _____that______ leads to your success.25. Both the girl and her dog that_______ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car.26.. This is the biggest building ______that__________we have ever built in our school.27. This is the second school _______that__________ I used to work at, and many students there still have contact with me.28. There is a mountain _____whose____________ top is always covered with snow.29. You can take any seat ______that____________ is free.30. Could you tell me the library from _______which__________ you borrowed this book?。

浙江新高考新题型语法填空--虚词单句练习1.The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the face that _______ people from all walks of life are working hard for ________ new Tianjin.2.Most Schools have banned_________junk food and brought out new menus. “That’s cool!”said Andreas Petrou, _________11th grader.3.The children dressed ________ long wool coats stopped to look at us.4.We can never expect _________ bluer sky unless we create ________ less polluted world.5.But m connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _______ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.6.--Jack speaks ________English like a native. I always admire him.--Now he is learning ________more difficult language—Arabic.7.She works well with those who are superior _________ her in the company.8.I wonder what it feels like to be one of ________ really rich. The Browns already have Rolls Royce and now they are buying ________ third.9.Over time, _________ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.10.Anyway, I can't tell lies about it—it's _________ my principles, you know.11.I felt ________sudden urge to tell him all my problems but I held back because I was afraid that he would make fun of me．12.Life is like __________ ocean. Only __________ strong-willed can reach the other shore.13.The most pleasant things of the rainy season is __________ one can be entirely free from dust.14.-- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.-- It is not your fault. With _________ rush-hour traffic and __________ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. 15.Chinese Premier Li Keqiang paid _________ official visit to Russia, with ________ series of deals ranging from energy to people-to-people exchanges expected to be signed．16.It is often the case __________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.17.The experience of being teased and bullied may stay with the victims for________ life and cause all kinds of social problems at ________later age.18.Under the Dome, ________ 103-minute documentary released by Chai Jing, has pushed public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make __________difference.19.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere __________ his employees enjoy their work.20.As Our club is open to everyone regardless_________age, sex or educational background.21.All the arrangements are now in ________ place for ________ graduation ceremony that will take place tomorrow.22.the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should be able to be in dependent.23.Tom, a shy boy, who lacks ________ confidence, doesn’t get ________ attention he deserves.24.--I wonder _________Mary has kept her figure after all these years. -- By working out every day.25.-- How about ________ plan to open a branch?-- I should say it was _________ failure.26.Whoever comes here to have the meeting will be treated ________ a wonderful dinner.27.China's first regional regulation on online sales issued in Hangzhou, which is_________home to a number of China's e-commerce heavyweights such as Alibaba, will take _________ effect on May l．28.Going out is __________good means of relaxation. Would you like to go to_________ park with me in the afternoon? There is only one more day to go __________ your favorite music group play live.29.There is only one more day to go __________ your favorite music group play live.30.With the development of society, our country is badly in _________ need of those with ________ better command of computer skills.31.That day I saw Mary grab the cat by ________ tail--which was ________ rather stupid thing to do.32._________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.33.--Why are you so crazy about music?-- Because I can always find in music ________ peace that is missing in _________ world full of challenges.34.The books on the desk, _________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.35.He is a shy man, _________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.st year was the warmest year on record，with global temperature 0.68 ℃_________ the average.37.--Excuse me, could you tell me the way to __________ Uncl e John’s?--Sorry, we don’t have _________ John here.38.He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.39.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ________ return.40.He reported the case __________ the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city.41.Give them their happiness _________ you will get your own happiness.42.With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken __________ color.43.A modern gymnasium has been set up in _________ was a wasteland ten years ago.44.It was time for her to have a new baby, ________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.45.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel _________ the coach picks up tourists.46._______ the Hong Kong singer's current popularity, she was largely unknown in Chinese mainland before the talent show.47.China Today attracts a world-wide readership, __________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.48.I truly believe _________ beauty comes from within.49.Human life is regarded as part of nature and; as such,the only way for us to survive is to live________harmony with nature.50.We must find out _______ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.51.I believe you will have a wonderful time here ________ you get to know everyone else.52._________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.53.In addition _________the school,the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.54.If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one.55.It was the middle of the night _________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.56.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes _________ animals both on land and sea?57.You have to know ________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.58.What do you think of the reason ________ he gave at the meeting yesterday?59.Faced with difficulties, you should believe your confidence is _________ makes a difference.60.The desire for self－improvement has led many Chinese students to pursue educational opportunities ________ physical classrooms.61.Most people work because it's unavoidable. ___________contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work.62.These comments came _________response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.63.One more week, __________ we will accomplish the task better.64.The world is a book, and those who don’t travel read only one page. That’s __________ I’ll go on a tour this summer.65.The little pupil took his grandma _________the arm and walked her across the street.66.-- Sunday is a public holiday, _________ children should get close to nature.-- But most of them have several lessons to attend.67.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence_________violence，...I will tell my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help me with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.68.Zhao Wei took home Best Actress for her role in “Dearest”,_________ movie about looking for her child in China. It was the first Hong Kong film award in three tries for Zhao.69.参考答案1./; a2./; an3.in4.a; a5.when6./; a7.to8.the; a9.as/ when10.against11.a／12.an; the13.that14.the; the15.an; a16.that17.\; a18.a; a19.where20.of21./；the22.when23./; the 24.how25.the; a26.to27.\, \28.a; the29.before30./; a31.the; a32.Once/ If33.the; a34.whose35.but36.above37./; a38.which39.in40.to41.and42.in43.what44.and45.that46.Despite47.which48.that49.in50.when51.once/if/when52.How53.to54.before55.when56.to57.where58.that/ which59.what60.beyond61.by62.in63.and64.why65.by66.when67.with68.a。

2023年高考英语语料单句语法填空100题及答案阅读理解A篇1. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322) highlights the suspicion __________ women practicing medicine faced.2. (2023全国乙卷A篇) ____________(bear) to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris ____________ she worked as a physician and ____________(perform) surgery.3. (2023全国乙卷A篇) In 1322 she __________(try) for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she __________(ban) from medicine.4. (2023全国乙卷A篇) James Barry (c.1789-1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, _________(dress) as a man,she _________(accept) by Edinburgh University to study medicine.5. (2023全国乙卷A篇) She qualified __________ a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, ____________(serve) overseas.6. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire ____________ (medicine) profession living and working as a man.7. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Tan Yunxian (1461-1554) was a Chinese physician __________ learned her skills from her grandparents.8. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Chinese women at __________ time could not serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors. ____________, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. 9. (2023全国乙卷A篇) In 1511, Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, ____________(describe) her life as a physician. 10. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831-1895) worked ________ a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860.11. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Four years ____________(late), she was the first African American woman ____________(receive) a medical degree.12. (2023全国乙卷A篇) She moved to Virginia in1865, ____________ she provided medical careto ____________(free) slaves.【答案】1. that/which2. Born, where, performed3. was tried, was banned4. dressed, was accepted5. as, serving6. medical7. who/that8. the, However9. describing 10. as 11. later, to receive 12. where, freed阅读理解B篇13. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Living in Iowa and trying to become a photographer ____________ (specialize) in landscape (风景) can bequite a challenge, mainly because the corn state ____________ (lack) geographical variation.14. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Although landscapes in the Midwesttend ____________(be) quite similar, either farmfields ____________ highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes.15. (2023全国乙卷B篇) To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away ____________(shoot) within a 10-minute time frame.16. (2023全国乙卷B篇) I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures andtake ____________(photo) along the way.17. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Being at the right place at the right time is ____________(decision) in any style of photography.18. (2023全国乙卷B篇) I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid ____________(miss) the moment I am attempting ____________(photograph).19. (2023全国乙卷B篇) I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being ____________ the spot only five minutes before ____________ best moment.20. (2023全国乙卷B篇) One time my friends andI ____________(drive) three hours to Devil’s Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz (石英) rock around the lake.21. (2023全国乙卷B篇) After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, wedecided ____________(photograph) the scene ____________at sunset.22. (2023全国乙卷B篇) The position enabledus ____________(look) over the lake with the sunset in the background.23. (2023全国乙卷B篇) We managed ____________(leave) this spot to climb ____________ (high) because of the spare time until sunset.24. (2023全国乙卷B篇) However, we did not mark the route (路线) so we ended up almost ____________(miss) the sunset entirely.25. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Once we found the place, itwas ____________(stress) getting lights and cameras set up inthe ____________(limit) time.26. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Still, ____________(look) back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though theycould ____________(be) so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time ____________(wise).【答案】13. specializing, lacks 14. to be, or 15. toshoot 16. photos 17. decisive 18. missing, tophotograph 19. on, the 20.drove 21. to photograph 22. tolook 23. toleave, higher 24. missing 25. stressful, limited 26. looking, have been, wisely阅读理解C篇27. (2023全国乙卷C篇)What comes into your mind when you think of British food? __________ (probable) fish and chips, or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is Britishfood __________(real) so uninteresting?28. (2023全国乙卷C篇) Even though Britain has areputation __________ less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more top class ________(chef) who appear frequently on our television screens and _________ recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.29. (2023全国乙卷C篇) It’s thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign __________ Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becomingmore __________(adventure) in their cooking habits.30. (2023全国乙卷C篇) ________ is recently reported that the number of those __________(stick) to a traditionaldiet __________(be) slowly declining and around half of Britain’s consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way.31. (2023全国乙卷C篇) There has been a risein __________ number of students __________(apply) for food courses at UK universities and colleges.32. (2023全国乙卷C篇) It seems that TV programmes have helped change __________ people think about cooking.33. (2023全国乙卷C篇) According to a new study from market analysts, 1 in 5 Britons say that __________(watch) cookery programmes on TV has encouraged them __________(try) different food.34. (2023全国乙卷C篇) Almost one third say they now usea __________(wide) variety of ingredients (配料) than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better qualityingredients __________ before.35. (2023全国乙卷C篇) One in four adults say that TV chefs have made __________(they) much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are alsogetting __________(interested) in cooking.36. (2023全国乙卷C篇) The UK’s obsession (痴迷) __________ food is reflected through television scheduling. 37. (2023全国乙卷C篇) Cookery shows and documentaries about food __________(broadcast) more often than before.38. (2023全国乙卷C篇) With an __________(increase) number of male chefs on TV, it’s no longer “uncool” forboys __________(like) cooking.【答案】27. Probably, really 28. for, chefs, whose 29. that, adventurous 30 . It, sticking, is 31. the, applying 32. what 33. watching, totry 34. wider, than 35. them, more interested 36. with 37. are broadcast 38. increasing, to like阅读理解D篇39. (2023全国乙卷D篇) If you want to tell the history of the whole world, a history __________ does not privilege one part of humanity, you cannot do it through texts alone, because only some of the world has ever had texts, __________ most of the world, for most of the time, has not.40. (2023全国乙卷D篇) Writing is one of humanity’slater __________(achievement), and until fairly recently even many literate (有文字的) societies recorded their concerns not only in writing __________ in things.41. (2023全国乙卷D篇) __________(ideal) a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we __________(simple) can’t.42. (2023全国乙卷D篇) The __________(clear) example of this between literate and non-literate history is perhaps the first conflict, at Botany Bay, __________ Captain Cook’s voyage and the Australian Aboriginals.43. (2023全国乙卷D篇) From the English side, wehave __________(science) reports and the captain’s record of that terrible day. From the Australian side, we have only a wooden shield (盾) __________(drop) by a man in flight after his first experience of gunshot.44. (2023全国乙卷D篇) If we want to reconstruct __________ was actually going on that day, the shieldmust __________(question) and interpreted as deeply and strictly as the written reports.45. (2023全国乙卷D篇) In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or __________(deliberate) twisted, especially when only the victors know how __________(write).46. (2023全国乙卷D篇) Those __________ are on the losing side often have only their things to tell their stories.47. (2023全国乙卷D篇) The Caribbean Taino, the Australian Aboriginals, the African people of Benin and the Incas, allof __________ appear in this book, can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made: a history __________(tell) through things gives them back a voice. 48. (2023全国乙卷D篇) When we consider contact (联系) between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are __________(necessary) twisted, only one half of a dialogue.49. (2023全国乙卷D篇) If we are to find the other half of that conversation, we have to read not just the texts, __________ the objects.【答案】39. that/which, while 40. achievements, but 41. Ideally, simply 42 . clearest, between 43. scientific, dropped 44. what, be questioned 45. deliberately, towrite 46. who 47. whom, told 48. necessarily 49. but阅读理解七选五50.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much, but in many ways they are theunsung ____________(hero) of the home.51.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Not only ____________ they look beautiful, but studies have shown that they can promote people’s well-being by improving their mood (心情), reducingstress ____________ helping their memory.52.(2023全国乙卷七选五) What’s more, indoor plants areeasy ____________(look) after and are not very expensive.53.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Indoor plants,also ____________(know) as houseplants or pot plants, are plants that like to grow indoors.54.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Many of these species (物种) arenot ____________(ideal) suited to growing outside in theUK, ____________(especial) in the winter. Instead, they grow better inside, ____________ it is warmer.55.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Why are indoor plantsgood ____________ you?Will Spoelstra, ____________ works at the Royal Botanic Gardens, says, “There are many benefits to growing plants indoors. I find during the winter months, plants around the house can ____________(real) lift your mood.”56.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve ____________(creative), focus and memory.57.(2023全国乙卷七选五) There is alsoresearch ____________(show) that pot plants can clean the air around them by removing ____________(harm) gases, such as carbon dioxide.58.(2023全国乙卷七选五) They also remove some harmful chemicals from paints or cooking. Plants ____________ peace lilies and devil’s tongue are among the best.59.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Which plants can you grow?Aloe vera, peace lilies and spider plants are some of the species that areeasy ____________(grow) indoors.60.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Younger plants are often cheaperthan __________(full) grown ones, and you get to care for them as they mature —__________ is part of the joy of owning plants.61.(2023全国乙卷七选五)“Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very ____________(reward),” Spoelstra says.62.(2023全国乙卷七选五) “It can bring a new interest and focus into people’s lives and help to make the link ____________ home and nature.”【答案】50. heroes51. do, and52. tolook53. known54. ideally, especially, where55. for, who, really56. creativity57. showing, harmful58. like59. to grow60. fully, which61. rewarding62. between完形填空63.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) ____________(become) the Olympic champion in the individual (个人) all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything ____________she knew best.64.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) She had to pack up her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say goodbye ____________ her two dogs and to the beach, ____________ she loved to ride waves on her board.65.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) But itwas time ____________(take) the leap (飞跃), ____________ heartbreaking it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that.66.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) So she went off about 1,200 miles away from home, ____________(train) with a coach from China. She lived ___________ a family she had never met and everything was new to her.67.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) ____________ it turned out, Douglas did exactly what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she ____________(defeat) two Russians.68.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) The Chinesecoach transformed Douglas ____________ one of the best gymnastsin the world, ____________(help) her skyrocket froman average member of the national team ____________ the top of the sport.69.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) By ____________(win)winning the Olympic all-around title, she became the first blackwoman____________(do) to do so.70.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) She ____________(lead) the competition from beginning to end. She said she hadfelt ____________(confidence) all along thatshe ____________(win).71.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) Not so long ago, Martha Karoly, the coordinator (联络人) of the women’s national team, did not think Douglas had what it took ____________(be) an Olympian.72.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) As time ____________(go), she thought more and more that she could make the London Games--and win.“I’m going to inspire so many people,” she said. “I’m readyto shine.” And shine she did.【答案】63. To become, that/which 64. to, where65. totake, however66. totrain, with67. As, defeated68. into, helping, to69.70. led, confident, would win71. to be72. went by语法填空73.(2023全国乙卷语法填空) Beijing is acity ____________(bridge) the ancient and the modern.74.(2023全国乙卷语法填空) From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ____________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of ____________(glory) history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully ____________(build) system of ring roads.75.(2023全国乙卷语法填空) But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____________ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-centuryarchitectural ____________(wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.76.(2023全国乙卷语法填空) It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work,____________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good ____________(combine).77.(2023全国乙卷语法填空) ____________(visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____________(amaze) by the co-existenceof old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while ____________(constant) constantly growing.78.(2023全国乙卷语法填空) As a ____________(photograph), I have spent the last two years ____________(record) everything I discovered.79.(2023全国乙卷语法填空) The ____________(remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the pastwhile ____________(step) into the modern world,____________ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.【答案】73. bridging 74. to, glorious, built75. which/that, wonders 76. But, combination 77. Having visited, wasamazed 78. photographer, recording 79. remarkable, stepping, m eans短文改错80.(2023全国乙卷短文改错) Last Friday mymom ____________(decide) to color her hair. She studied all the hair ____________(product) at the drugstore.81.(2023全国乙卷短文改错) The colorshe ____________(choose) came in a box which had a picture of a woman ____________ hair color looked just perfect.82.(2023全国乙卷短文改错) Mom was sure the same color would look great ____________ her. She put the new color on her hair and ____________(sit) still for 30 minutes, just as the directions said.83.(2023全国乙卷短文改错) However, instead of the brownish red hair she ____________(hope) for, she finally got purple hair. 84.(2023全国乙卷短文改错) She went right into theshower ____________(wash) it, but it was no use.At least one thing ____________(prove) true: the color wouldn’t wash out.【答案】80. decided, products81. chose, whose 82. on, sat 83. had hoped 84. to wash, proved书面表达85.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) When I was in my primary school, I had an opportunity ____________(attend) a musical contest ____________(hold) in my school.86.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) That was the first timeI ____________(watch) a live ____________ (music) performance. The fantastic players touched me deeply.87.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) I begged myparents to allow me ____________(take) up a piano lessonfor ____________(beginner).88.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) In the beginning, it was quite difficult ____________ (read) the notes on the stave(五线谱). ____________, it did not demoralize me.89.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) I spent most of my leisure hours ____________(play) the piano. Although my fingers were painful after a few hours’ practice, I felt ____________ (satisfy) if I could play a music piece ____________(complete).90.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) Even though I will not pursue music as my life career, I will still continue learning and playing_________ piano as my hobby. It is ____________ (simple) because music is the best medication for my soul.91.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) Last summer, I learned the new skill of traditional Chinese painting, ____________ turned out to be a fulfilling journey.92.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) As ____________ enthusiast of Chinese painting, I decided to take an interest class to learn the ____________(basic).93.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) Though I encountered difficulties along the way, I ____________(overcome) them andmade satisfactory progress under the ____________(guide) of my teacher.94.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) ____________(learn) Chinese painting not only enriched my spiritual world but also provided me ____________ a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese culture.95.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) My _________(big) difficulty was expressing emotions correctly, but I was able to overcome it by practicing ____________ my teacher’s guidance.96.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) Finally, at the end of the summer my efforts ____________ (pay) off.I ____________(successful) embroidered a beautiful flower.97.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) Learning Suzhou embroidery was ____________ (meaning) as it offered me not only a new practical skill but also a good insight__________ traditional Chinese crafts.98.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) Then I attended an online course ___________(learn) the basic techniques andpracticed diligently, even though Ikept ___________(make) mistakes.99.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) ____________(enrich) my holiday life, I learned how to play the electronic organthis summer, ___________ was of great benefit to me.100.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) I takepride__________ this experience because it not only enables me to appreciate music ____________ a new perspective butalso ____________ (teach) me to be more patient.【答案】85. to attend, held86. had watched, musical87. totake, beginners88. toread, However89.playing, satisfied, completely90.the, si mply91. which92. an, basics93. overcame, guidance94. L earning, with95. biggest, under96. paid, successfully 97. mea ningful, into98. to learn, making99. To enrich, which100. in, from, teaches。

定语从句考纲解读：定语从句是历年高考重要的语法考点之一,也是高中英语教学的重点与难点。

在语法填空和短文改错中,所考查的往往不是特别难，难在学生判断不出是定语从句，在定语从句中考查的就是关系代词或者关系副词，学生们需要首先判断出是定语从句，然后再进行定语从句的一些分析。

高考热点：1. 关系代词和关系副词的判断2.介词加关系代词引导定语从句3.定语从句和其它从句的区分一）最新高考真题展示（2015）1. （2015北京，24）Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, _________ you can hear some lovely music.2. （2015江苏，21）The number of smokers, _______ is reported, has dropped by 17% in just one year.3. （2015天津，15）The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ___________ his employees enjoy their work.4. （2015安徽，28）Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ________ school education depends.5. （2015福建，34）China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.6. （2015湖南，29）It is a truly delightful place, _______ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its wending streets and pretty cottages.7. （2015陕西，15）As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ______ he should be able to be independent.8. （2015四川，3）The books on the desk, _______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.9. （2015浙江，19）Creating an atmosphere _______ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.二）历年高考真题回顾（2011年至2014年）1.（2014安徽卷22）The exact year _______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.2.（2014北京卷26）I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, __________ my classmates recommended to me.3.（2014福建卷31）Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.4.（2014湖南卷31）I am looking forward to the day _____my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.5.（2014江苏卷22）The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work _______a good impression is a must.6.（2014江西卷28）Among the many dangers________ sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .7.（2014山东卷10）A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.8.（2014陕西卷13）Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.9.（2014陕西卷15）________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.10.（2014四川卷4）I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. ______ is quite unexpected.11.（2014天津卷12）English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _________ uses it differently.12.（2014浙江卷5 ）I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.13.（2014重庆卷9 ）We'll reach the sales targets in a month _________we set at the beginning of the year.14.(2013•高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ)When I arrived，Bryan took me to see the house ________I would be staying.15．(2013•高考北京卷)Many countries are now setting up national parks ____animals and plants can be protected.16．(2013•高考天津卷)We have launched another man­made satellite, ______is announced intoday’s newspaper.17．(2013•高考重庆卷)John invited about 40 people to his wedding，most of ________are family members.18．(2013•高考山东卷)There is no simple answer，________ is often the case in science. 19．(2013•高考山东卷)Finally he reached a lonely island _______ was completely cut off from the outside world.20．(2013•高考浙江卷)The children，all of________ had played the whole day long，were worn out.21．(2013•高考浙江卷)The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.22．(2013•高考江苏卷)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China，________he remembers starting as early as his childhood.23．(2013•高考安徽卷)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012，________ made one of the Chinese people’s long held dreams come true.24．(2013•高考湖南卷)Happiness and success often come to those ________are good at recognizing their own strengths.25．(2013•高考四川卷)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ________they live.26．(2013•高考江西卷)He wrote a letter ________he explained what had happened in the accident.27.(2012全国卷II8) That evening, _______ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.28.(2012安徽29) Ａlot of language learning, ________ has been discovered, is happeningin the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.29.(2012重庆29) Sales director is a position ________communication ability is just as important as sales skills.30.(2012北京26) When deeply absorbed in work, _______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.31.(2012福建23) The air quality in the city, ______ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.32.(2012陕西14) It is the third time that she has won the race, ________ has surprised us all.33.(2012湖南34)Care of the soul is a gradual process in ________ even the small details of life should be considered.34.(2012天津7)I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _______ help I would never have got this far.35.(2012江西28)By 16:30, _______ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.36.(2012四川13) In our class there are 46 students, of ________ half wear glasses.37.(2012浙江9) We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.38.(2012浙江17) Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.39.(2012江苏22) After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _______ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.40. (2012山东23)Maria has written two novels, both of _______ have been made into television series.41.（2011•北京卷）Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, ________ , of course, made all the others upset.42.（2011•陕西卷）I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, ________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake43.（2011•全国II）Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ______isa stupid thing to do in such weather.44.（2011•江苏卷）Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.45.（2011•全国新课标卷）The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.46.（2011•浙江卷）English is a language shared by several diverse cultures ,each of_______ uses it somewhat differently .47.（2011•湖南卷）Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ________ she spoke fluently48.（2011•安徽卷）Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator , ________ it will keep for two or three weeks.49.（2011•山东卷）The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________are built close to each other.50.（2011•天津卷）The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.51.（2011•江西卷）She showed he visitors around the museum, the construction of _______ has taken more than three years.52.（2011•四川卷）The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.53.（2011•福建卷）She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.三）提升There was a time _____1____ I was tired of learning English and disliked to speak English. And this was the reason ______2 _____my father forced me to join in a 30-day training in an English club before I went to senior high school. When I first came to the club, _____3 _____ I met many strangers, I missed my parents very much. So I packed up my things and wanted to go home. Fortunately, my guide, ____4____ teacher was Y u Minhong, communicated with me face-to-face, from ____5____ I gained some useful instructions. He also showed me a good partner, and we got along well with each other. Gradually I adapted to the life there. Every day I would like to talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities ____6____ we did. I should be grateful to my father and the guide, ____7____ encouraged me to fall in love with English. Now I feel it interesting to learn English, into ____8_____ Put my entire energy. Every day I read my words and passages aloud. In class I join in English discussions. Before I go to sleep, I recall the passages, through ____9____ I can memorize a large number of new words. ____10___our English teacher says, “As long as you form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance, you will conquer English sooner or later.”【答案】1. where 2. as 3.where 4. which 5.which 6.which 7. when 8. whose 9.where【答案】1.which2. which3. where4. when5. where6. which7. whose8. that9. When 10. which 11. which 12. when 13. which 14.where15.where16.which 17.whom 18.as 19.which 20. whom 21.where 22.which 23.which24.who25.where 26.where 27. which 28. as 29. where 30. which 31. as 32. which 33. which34. whose 35. which 36. whom 37. when 38. who 39. who 40. which 41.which42. where 43. which 44. When 45. whose 46.which 47.which 48. where49. that或which 50. when 51. which 52.whose 53. which或that【答案】1.when 2. why 3. where 4.whose 5. which 6.that/which 7. who 8. which 9. which 10. As。

练习3单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(并列连词和名词性从句)1．Try to read stories you like in English and speak in English whenever you can, ________ you will see more progress over time.2．Fortune often knocks at the door, ________ the fool does not invite her in.3．Don't turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________ you could have problems.4．It is your choice! ________ you come to my place ________ I go to yours.5．We were supposed to receive a warm welcome, but the host was ________ friendly ________ hospitable.6．Richard swims three times a week after work. This is ________ he keeps fit.7．Another important quality I should have is a warm personality which means that I should be friendly and ________ I must never be impolite to people.8．You don't know ________ a letter like that means to me.9．With time going by, ________ once seemed vital in our life is no longer as important now.10．I was in such a hurry that I paid no attention to ________ or not the milk was hot.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2020·山东省一模说明文262词★★☆☆☆non-organic food, but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200% more for organic food. However, there are people who think it is a waste of money.There is one main difference between organic and non-organic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides (杀虫剂). In many countries organic foods have special labels. These guarantee that the products are natural.Some people think organic means locally grown. Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren't enough organic ingredients (原料), such as grain and cattle. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious? This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumers believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems such as cancer. Many health professionals disagree. Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problems. Health specialists worry more about bacteria (病毒), such as E. coli and salmonella. These can get into contact with organic and non-organic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully. Handling meat carefully is important too.Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.1．What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers?A．Price. B．Safety. C．Freshness. D．Variety.2．What is the doctors' suggestion?A．Grow your own food. B．Reduce the use of pesticides.C．Make sure the food is clean. D．Buy large companies' products.3．Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?A．It tastes better. B．It is easier to grow.C．It contains more fat. D．It is more nutritious.4．Where does this text probably come from?A．A recipe book. B．A chemistry paper.C．A medical report. D．A health magazine.Bit's Chris Palaez's turn. The 8-year-old is the joker of the class. With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid who would enjoy public speaking.But he's nervous.“I'm here to tell you today why you should... should...”Chris trips on the“-ld，”a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next to him, whispering support. “...V ote for... me...” Except for some stumbles,_Chris is doing amazingly well. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.A son of immigrants, Chris started learning English a little over three years ago. Whaley recalls (回想起) how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience. What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. “It takes a lot for any student，”Whaley explains, “especially for a student who is learning English as their new language, to feel confident enough to say, ‘I don't know，but I want to know.’”Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president. The answer broke his heart. Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak in public. He wants these kids to learn to boast (夸耀) about themselves.“Boasting about yourself, and your best qualities，” Whaley says, “is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident.”5．What made Chris nervous?A．Telling a story. B．Making a speech.C．Taking a test. D．Answering a question.6．What does the underlined word “stumbles” in paragraph 2 refer to?A．Improper pauses. B．Bad manners. C．Spelling mistakes. D．Silly jokes.7．We can infer that the purpose of Whaley's project is to ________.A．help students see their own strengths B．assess students' public speaking skillsC．prepare students for their future jobs D．inspire students' love for politics8．Which of the following best describes Whaley as a teacher?A．Humorous. B．Ambitious. C．Caring. D．Demanding.黄金考点练习3单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(并列连词和名词性从句)1．答案与解析：and这是一个“祈使句＋and ＋陈述句”结构。

高考英语语法知识单句语法填空单句语法填空1.Running is cheap，easy and it's always________(energy)．2. We can start the habit by writing learning summaries and remember to record something________(impress)and meaningful.3. After school she plans to take a year off to model full­time before going to university to get a degree____________engineering or architecture.4. The little pupil took his grandma________the arm and walked her across the street.5. ________the production up by 60%，the company has had another excellent year.6. They might have found a better hotel if they________(drive)a few more kilometers.7. ________(be) it not for the support of the teachers，the student could not overcome her difficulty.8. In the last few years，China________(make) great achievements in environmental protection. 9．As you go through this book，you________(find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.10．Professor Smith，together with his assistants，________(work) on the project day and night to meet the deadline.11．More expressways________(build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. 12．Despite the previous rounds of talks，no agreement________(reach) so far by the two sides. 13．The church tower which________(restore) will be open to tourists soon.The work is almost finished.14．A lot of people often forget that oral exams________(design) to test our communicative ability.15.The experience________(gain) will be of great value to us.16．The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons for the day________(finish)．17．I know nothing about the experiment________(conduct) there.18．Your________(come) to help is a great encouragement to me.19．It's essential________(know) all the facts.20. Don't turn off the computer before closing all programs________you could have problems.21．Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill on/upon________school education depends.22．Opposite is St Paul's Church，________you can hear some lovely music.23．China Today attracts a worldwide readership，________shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.24．The number of smokers，________is reported，has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.25．The books on the desk，________covers are shiny，are prizes for us.26．As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time________he shouldbe able to be independent.27．Behind him were other people to______he was trying to talk.28．He wrote many children's books，nearly half of________were published in the 1990s.29．Students should involve themselves in community activities________they can gain experience for growth.30．Exercise is something________can help to make you look good，feel good and be healthy.31．A ship in harbour is safe，but that's not________ships are built for.32．Tomorrow is Tom's birthday.Have you got any idea________the party is to be held?33．______we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.34．—I wonder________Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.35．You have to know________you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.36．Grandma pointed to the hospital and said，“That's______I was born.”37．Everyone in the village is very friendly.It doesn't matter________you have lived there for a short or a long time.38．Reading her biography，I was lost in admiration for__________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.39．We should consider the students' request________the school library provide more books on popular science.40．________fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.41．John has not yet passed the driving test，and neither ____________Henry.42．There____________ (come) the school bus.Hurry up!43．Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours________ they reach a decision.44．Not until he went through real hardship________ he realize the love we have for our families is important.45．________exciting news it was that our class won first prize in the English Contest！We lived up to our teacher's expectations in the end.46．Call me tomorrow________I'll let you know the lab result.47．________(observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.48．Some of you may have finished Unit One.If________，you can go on to Unit Two.49．It's not doing the things we like，but liking the things we have to do that________(make) life happy.50．Was________because Jack came late for school that Mr Smith got angry?高考英语语法知识单句语法填空参考答案1. energetic2. impressive3.in4. by5.With6. had driven7.Were8. has made9.will find10.is working11.will be built12.has been reached13.is being restored 14.are designed 15. Gained 16.finished17.(being) conducted18. coming 19. to know20.or 21..which22.where23.which24.as25.whose26．when27.whom28.which29.where30.that31.what32.where33.How34.how35.where36．where37.whether38.what39.that40.Thates43.did44.did45.What46.and47．Observe48.so49.makes50.it长难句分析一、长难句的分类1、带有较多成分的简单句。

高中英语必修二第二单元语法填空专项练习(附答案)Unit 2 Wildlife Protection一、单句语法填空1．Costs have been reduced ________ 10% over the past 2 years.2．It was not until he told me what had happened ________ I knew it.3．When it comes to ________ (educate) children, we should adopt a proper way. 4．More funds ________________ (raise) for research into wildlife protection nowadays.5．It took him a while to adapt himself ________ his new surroundings.6．The photos reminded me ________ the days that we spent together in the summer camp.7．I can work ________ pressure and get along with my colleagues.8．It's ________ (usual) for him to arrive first for he often comes late.9．This poster reminds me ________ the importance of studying English. 10．We find this new method ________ (effect)．11．A milu deer ________ (shoot)dead just now.12．The city was ________ attack at that time.13．This old custom came into ________ (exist) a long time ago.14．He has recovered ________ his operation.15．This area ____________ (threaten) by wildfire last summer.16．Human beings should live ________ harmony with nature.17．These books are intended ________ children only.18．This seat ________________ (reserve) by a gentlemen already 19．Drivers who park their cars ________ (illegal), particularly blocking traffic flow, deserve to be punished.20．When hunting season opened, we put a sign at the end of our driveway asking ________ (hunt) not to shoot our pets.21．When you turn on the TV set, clear pictures will ________ (immediate) appear on the screen.22．Many species are in danger of ________ (extinct) because of our destruction of their natural habitats.23．We should raise public ________ (aware) of environmental protection. 24．We ____________ (concern) about his safety before he came back. 25．How many elephants are killed ________ average every day?26．We should protect the ________ (endanger) wildlife before it's too late. 27．They were ________ (alarm) to find her wounded.28．We must adapt our thinking ________ the new conditions.29．The glaciers are ________ (disappear), changing the face of Kilimanjaro. 30．If you are a student ________ (study) the arts, chances are you have beenill­advised to have a plan B.31．I received a letter ________ (contain) some important information about the project.32．Consequently, she succeeded ________ making a kind of candy only usingnatural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.33．You'd better wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from ________ (hurt).34．This one stranger ________ (respond) beautifully to my small crisis, but sheactually wasn't the only one.35．Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping ________ (endanger) cranes with theirreproduction.36．I really appreciate ________ (have) time with you in the library.37．After a discussion, a new regulation came ________ being, which would________ (change) the salaries of the employees.38．More attention should be paid to ________ (improve) the safety of schoolbuses, which has become a big concern of the whole society.【答案】：1．by 2.that cating 4.are being raised 5.to 6.of 7．under8.unusual 9．of10.effective11.was shot12.under13.existence14.from 15．was threatened16.in 17.for 18.has been reserved 19. illegally20.hunters21.immediately22.extinction 23.awareness 24．were concerned25.on26.endangered27.alarmed28.to 29.disappearing30.studying31.containing 32．in33.being hurt34.responded35.endangered 36．having37.into; change38.improving二、语法填空AToday I went on an outing with my best friend and 1.________ (lose) her in a very large mall for some 4 hours. I went crazy 2.________ (search) all over from one end to the other. Finally I hadto give in to my pride and ask 3.________ help. I spoke with the kindest security guard! He assured (使……保证) me that everything would be fine and walked with me one more time all around 4.________ mall. I thought it was so strange and wondered 5.________ a grown woman could lose her best friend in the mall.I went home in 6.________ (tear) and thought of how much I messed up. I thought about how special my 7.________ (good) friend was to me and those who knew her. To 8.________ (I) surprise, when I arrived home my best friend was there! She was fine and 9.________ (calm) said, “I looked all over for you and after an hour of searching, I decided 10.________ (take) the bus home. I did not have my cell phone. Why are you crying？” Needless to say, I was so overjoyed to see my friend was in one piece.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。

高中基础词汇单句语法填空练习31. Mary preferred___________( America) country music, but now she likes____________(Britain).pop songs better.2.We______________ (China) should rely on ourselves to build our country.3.Are you familiar with this ________________ (Canada) pop singer?4.______________ (English) is a European country.5. Many _____________ (German) like to have sausages for dinner.6. Do you speak ___________ (France) or ____________ ( England) ?7. ___________ (Japanese) is located to the east of China.8. Most ____________ (India) families have more children than Chinese.9. We often have dinner at the____________ ( Italy) restaurant nearby.10. ____________ (Russia) isn’t used as widely as English.11. This is my ____________ (one) visit to China.12. When did you leave your ___________ school? (second)13. He lives on the ___________ (two) floor in this dormitory.14. I’ll pay a __________( three) visit to Beijing.15. Mary likes to go shopping at ___________ (five) Avenue.16. I still remember the party on my __________ (eight) birthday.17. Please tell me which is the way to ___________ (nine) Street?18. Could you tell me who is the ___________ (twelve) boy from the left in this photo?19. She lived on the _____________ (twenty) floor.20. It was my father’s ____________ (forty) birthday yesterday.21. My grandma started to learn English in her____________. (fifty)22. He preferred to learn foreign languages in his ____________ (twenty).23. We had a bird view from the ____________ (thirty-one) floor. How exciting!24. Charles was one of the most famous ___________(act) at his age.25.We should have more after-school ___________(act).26. At the ___________ (begin) of the 20th Century, a few auto-mobile were invented.27. How tall these _____________ (build) are!28.You should make a __________ (choose) right now.29.Nancy likes ___________ stamps and she has got many pretty___________.(collect )30.It snowed so heavily, a lot of ___________ (cycle) fell off their bicycles.31.It hard to make a__________ (decide) whether to do it or not.32.So many __________ (decorate)! You house looks nice.33.Many people are eager to see the Shanghai’s ___________ (develop).34.They were having a warm ___________ (discuss) at the moment.35.My father works as a ___________. He often says __________ a car is exciting.(drive)36.They ___________ (joy) a good time yesterday.37.Where is the __________ (enter)?38.Our _________ may be delayed. (fly)39.I have already received your_________ (invite)40.Edison was one of the greatest _________ in the world. He had about 1,000__________ in his life. (invent)41.__________ is power. (know)42.His job is to save people’s ____________ (life).43.After the earthquake, few people in this area stayed ___________ (life)44.There aren’t any___________ things on the moon.(live)45.Mark works as a ____________ (manage) in that restaurant.46.How can we _____________(memory) this difficult phrase?47.This bottle of juice is a ____________ (mix) of different kinds of fruits.48.May got hurt badly, she needs an _____________ (operate) at once.49.Tom often _____________ (organization) English Corner at school.50.Do you know the ____________ (own) of this cell phone?51.Xu Beihong was one of the most famous ________. He drew a lot of ________ ofhorses. (paint)52.Many ___________ (pass) had to stay in the railway stations because of the heavysnow.53.They enjoyed every _____________ (perform) for the gala.54.We should do our best to fight against ___________ (pollute).55.When did the bank __________ ( rob) happen?56.Please fasten your _________ (save) belt.57.Is this house for __________ (sell)?58.As the famous English __________ (say) goes, “ No pains, no gains” ___________ (serve) are developing fast in China these years.60.We’d better make out the ____________ (solve) as soon as possible.61.We listened to Mr. Smith’s ___________ attentively. (speak)62.Peter got great ____________ (succeed).63.I’ll give you some ___________ (suggest).64.A lot of ____________ (teach) will be sent to Yunnan next year.65.A large number of ___________ (visit ) come to China each year.66.Her job is to be a ___________ (wait).67.What’s the ____________ (weigh) of this parcel?68.Who was the ___________ (win) of that tennis match?69.Mrs Wood was a famous __________ and she was good at ___________ novels.(write)70.Mary is playing the piano _____________ (beautiful).71.How ____________ (bright) the sun is shining!72.We should read the passage ___________ (care).73.We can drive cars at a ___________( certainly) age.74.I can’t see it ___________ (clear).75.This problem is __________ than that one. I can __________ work it out (easy).76.He can speak_____________ English and French.( fluently)77.Spring is coming, the wind is blowing ____________ (gentle).78.She ate the loaf of bread ___________ (hungry)79.We live a __________ life. We sing and dance___________ (happy).80.It was snowing ___________ (heavy) outside.81.__________ we can win that game. (possible).82.Don’t speak ____________ (loud) in public. It’s impolite.83.I was _________ enough to win the first place. __________, I got the first prize.(luck)84.This story is __________ (main) about two honest children.85.She ___________ (probable) could win the prize.86.You should learn to use this dish-washer ____________ (proper).87.It moves much more___________ (quick).88.Some students were reading ____________ (quiet) at the moment.89.I felt _________ (real) sorry about the earthquake.90.How have you been ____________ (recent ).91.He felt __________ than yesterday, he is __________ looking at his friend.(sad)92.They arrived at the airport___________ (safe).93.She is ____________ (serious) ill these days.94.He walk ____________ (slow) because of his illness.95.English is ____________ (wide) used in the world.97. He can play the violin __________ (wonderful).98. Though he is over eighty, he is still __________ (act ) in sports.99. We should respect the ____________(age)100. It was really ____________(amaze) news.101. Do you often go to the ______________ (amuse) park?102. She listened to her teacher ____________ (attend).103. These paintings are all ____________ (attract).104. That __________ film nearly made me fall asleep.(bore)105. Many bank clerks are doing their jobs _________. My father is going on a ________ trip. (busy)106. We should _________ for our earth. She looked __________ at Tom’s reporter. (careful)107. The weather here is ___________ (change).108. It is called a ___________ (chemistry) change.109. It is __________ (cloud) today.110. Ninth Avenue is ____________ (crowd) with foreign friends.111. China ___________ (day) is a well-known all over the world.112. It’s ____________ (danger) to play football in the street.113. His ____________(dead) made us sad.114. Could you tell the ____________ (different) between these two words?115. He is always strong when he meets with ____________ (difficult).116. __________ is the most important in our life. Don’t be ________ if you want tomake friends with others. (honest)117. His parents pay for his _____________ (education) expenses.118. ___________ (electric) is useful power.119. What a great _________ (enjoy) it is! We __________ (joy) every minute of that concert.120. Is this pair of shoes more____________（expense）than that one?121. Would you like some more cookies? No, thanks. I am ___________ (fill). 122. You should __________ your parents’ advice.(following)123. Don’t __________ others.(foolish)124. Many __________ (foreign) choose to live in Shanghai these years.125. My grandpa is about ninety and he is really _________ (forget).126. The weather is __________ cold and everything is _________ (freeze).127. He is _____________ (friend) to his colleagues.128. He was ___________ (frighten) by the bad news.129. She looks ___________ (fun) in that dress.130. What great __________ it is to play volleyball at the beach.131. The earthquake made thousands of people ___________ (home).132. Computers are ___________ (help) machines.133. I think ___________ (healthy) is the most important in our life.134. Don’t have too much ____________ (health) food.135. You look taller and ___________ (health) than before.136. Air pollution is ___________ (harm) to us very much.137. What’s the ___________ (high) of that building？138. There are a lot of ___________ (history) interests in this city.139. Is it a __________ (gold) pen?140. Do you realize the ____________ (important) of learning English?141. He is ____________ (interest) in making films.142. Thank you for your ____________ (kind).143. What’s the __________ of this stick? (long)144. Yangtze River is the ___________ river in China. (long)145. There are no ________ (live) things on the moon. How many people stay_________ (live) after the earthquake?146. She looks ___________ (love) and healthy.147. ____________ (luck) , I got the first place in the competition.148. Our government sent several _____________ (medicine) teams to the destroyed district.149. What’s Mary’s ___________ (nation)?150. Don’t make any _________ (noisy) in the library. Keep quiet.151. What ___________ (please) weather it is!152. The earthquake is so ____________ (power) that thousands of people lost their lives.153. Yao Min is a ______________ (professor) basketball player.154. It is a ___________ (rain) day.155. He tried to _________ the victims. They took the boy to the hospital __________ (safe).156. It was ___________ (snow) yesterday.157. It is ___________ (sun) today.158. He was so ____________ (surprise) to know that his daughter stayed alive. 159. He was ___________ (thank) to the little girl over and over.160. He prefers ____________ (west) food.161. It is ___________ (wind) today.162. It is a ___________ (wisdom ) choice.163. It is a ___________ (wood) bridge.164. What a _________ (wonder) film it is!165. May is ___________ (worry) about her mother’s illness.166. Some ____________ (art) donated their paintings to the poor.167. Madam Curie was a famous ____________ (chemistry)168. Many __________ (city) donated money to the earthquake districts.169. He works as an ___________ (engine).170. A lot of ____________ (firefighter) tried their best to save the victims.171. Though Aunt Lee is only 30, she is so _____________ (forget).172. There are some ___________ (knife) on the shelf.173. Ms Wang is a __________ (library)174. His job is to save people’s ___________ (life).175. Many ____________ (science) say it is the strongest earthquake. 176. How many ___________ (people) ____________ (die) in this disaster? 177. We’d like to go ___________ (sight) next week.178. Who will give you the ___________ (speak) on ancient animals? 179. Lots of __________ (tour) went to Beijing last week.180. How many _________ (visit) have been here up till now?181. They are _________ (woman) __________ (teach).182. His handwriting is much __________ (good) than yours.183. She dances ___________ (well) in her class.184. We should __________ (cycle) these plastic bottles.185. The ground was ___________ (cover ) with snow.186. The voice has ___________ (appear).187. __________ is the most important in our life.(honest)188. I have only been to Beijing _________ (one).189. When did you leave your_________ (second) school?。

20XX年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空(单句语法填空分类练习1.1) 单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.一词性转换1 . [2021 •福建高由t was(consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.2. [2021 •安徽高考]They gave money to the old people's home either(person) or through their companies.3. [2021 •湖北高考The girl used to be shy, but is (gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.4. [2021 •江苏高举ome schools will have to make(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.5. [2021 •安徽高考一Why not buy a second -hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?— That's a good _______ (suggest)6. [2021 •湖北高考]Her (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.7. [2021 •福建高考W计h online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an ______________________ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.8. [2021 -安徽高物y good performance in the job interview left me(optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.9. [2021 •湖北高考]What was so (impress) about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.10. . [2021 •湖北高司nstead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _______________ (tolerate) smile and let him go.11. . [2021 河北衡水模拟]Many years ago, Norman cousins was diagnosed as “(dead) illness 〞 .12. . [2021 •黑龙江双鸭山一中期末]Daly, 24, denied causing __________ (die) by dangerous driving and was found guilty by a jury (陪审团)at Taunton Croun Court.13. . [2021 •河南省关B州质检^Tud didn't really know what he had seen but he knew it was something _____________ (specially)14. . [2021 •河北衡水五调]I feel (luck) enough to see the Forbidden city and the temple of Heavens tomorrow.15. [2021 •甘肃天山一中一模]He boarded the train and waited very(nervous) as the train was about to pass by his home.16. . [2021 •河北唐山五校联考二]Mike: I'd like to buy a computer. Could you please give me some advice?Rose: Yes, with(please).17. . [2021 -黑龙江哈六中期雨With my birthday coming up, I thought Dad would make an (except)18. . [2021 •云南名校统考The Internet is the world's largest library, but it has another (advantage)19 . [2021 •河北夜定期末]Over the years, I've been teaching kids about a simple, but powerful concept —the ant philosophy, an (amaze) four - part philosophy.20 . [2021 •河北赤水一模]The happiest people don't (necessary) have the best of everything.21 . [2021 •河南天一联考成]All in all, make the(decide) to go after every dream, big or small, right now.22 . [2021 •宁夏银川一中一楼]You could (possible) lose moreweight even if eating the same amount of food.23 . [2021 OC 惠州三调]They had a debate (heat) anddecided to do the work immediately.24 . [2021 •江西吉安阶段检测|(tradition), it was the woman's job to cook food and set the table.25 . [2021 •江西上饶一惯But this type of housing, called co -housing, is gaining(popular) in the United States, too.20XX年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空(单句语法填空分类练习1.2)单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.- 二形容词和副词1 . [2021 •四川高热ndy is content with the toy. It is(good) he has ever got.2 . [2021 •浙江高加stening is thus an active; not a behaviorconsisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.3 . [2021 •浙江高^Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was (former) alive.4 . [2021 •大纲全国硼enry was away from home for quite a bit and (rare) saw his family.5 . [2021 •湖南高^]We can choose our friends, but(usual) we cannot choose our neighbors.6 . [2021 •大纲全国郡aymond's parents wanted him to have (good) possible education.7 . [2021 •湖北高吊ardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said(sharp), “Don't be so mean , " pointing a finger of warning at her.8 . [2021 ・天津高由think watching TV every evening is a waste of time —there are (much) meaningful things to do.9 . [2021 •课标全国卷I]It may not be a great suggestion. But before a (good) one is put forward, we'll make do with it.10 . [2021 •安徽高考It's said that the power plant is now(two) as large as what it was.11 . [2021 •江西赣州模拟Have you ever been so(absorb) in a video game as to forget sleep and meals?12 . [2021 •乌鲁木齐一诊]Things in charity shops are much (cheap) than those in street stores.13 . [2021 -黑龙江绥化重点中学一模]Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the(late) medical development.14 . [2021 •东北师大附中三模]Police are asking for help from the public with an investigation into an armed robbery at downtown __________________(early) this year.15 . [2021 江西新余期末]We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.16 . [2021 江西上饶一模]A co - housing community has (private) owned houses and shared land.17 . [2021 •山西大同一中期用After apologizing, you might feel a little (good), and the other person probably will, too.18 . [2021 •银川宁大附中期用The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the (much) food.19 . [2021 •河南天一大联考四]Just think about all the things you wanted to do,but allowed fear to convince you that you weren't (capability) or good enough.20 . [2021 •江西上饶一模]In many countries, it is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together. in the US, this idea may still be considered odd.21 . [2021 安徽黄山质检二]French writer Patrick Modiano, 69, devoted himself(entire) to his writing, and won the 2021 Nobel Prize for Literature.22 . [2021 •安徽合肥质检二](amaze) at his final score, he decided to treat himself to a big dinner.23 . [2021 •重庆南开中学一诊]There were only a third many trees as ten years ago on the hill.24 . [2021 •陕西西工大附中四模]We can never expect a(blue) sky unless we create a __________________ (little) polluted world.25 . [2021 •山东济宁一模]If the patient was extremely fat, it was (possible) to hear any heartbeat at all.20XX年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空 (单句语法填空分类练习1.1)单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.一词性转换1 . [2021 •福建高由t was(consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.答案：considerate 根据空格位置在系动词之后可以判断,应填consider的形容词considerate "体贴的,考虑周到的〞.2 . [2021 •安徽高考]They gave money to the old people's home either (person) or through their companies.答案：personally 根据结构与through their companies 并列,可知此处填person 的副词personally “亲自〞.3 . [2021 •湖北高考The girl used to be shy, but is (gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.答案：gradually 此处修饰的是动词,且位于系动词之后,实义动词之前,故填副词,意为:壁渐地〞.4 . [2021 •江苏高举ome schools will have to make(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.答案：adjustments 考查词性转换.位于动词之后,介词之前,结合句意,可知填名前adjustments , “调整,适应〞.句意：为了与国家足球改革一致,一些学校必犯做出相应调整.5 . [2021 •安徽高考一Why not buy a second -hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?— That's a good(suggest)答案：suggestion 因其前有不定冠词,故填suggest 的名词suggestion .6 . [2021 •湖北高考]Her (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.答案：motivation 形容词性物主代词后需用名词形式,此外后面的谓语动词为was,故此处近用名词单数形式.7. [2021 •福建高考W计h online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an ______________ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.答案：efficient山/S词与名词之间应为形容词形式.8 . [2021 -安徽高物y good performance in the job interview left me (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.答案：optimistic 考查形容词.(be) optimistic about 为固定短语,在本句中用形容词optimistic作宾语补足语.9 . [2021 •视北高考]What was so (impress) about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.答案：impressive'be动词后需用形容词作表语,impress的形容词形式为impressive.10. [2021 •湖北高司nstead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _______________ (tolerate) smile and let him go.答案：tolerant'修饰名词smile需用形容词形式,故答案为tolerant.11 . [2021 河北衡水模拟]Many years ago, Norman cousins was diagnosed as “(dead) illness 〞 .答案：deadly一考查词性转换和语意理解.此空格后是名词,故应用提示词的形容词性,根据语义“致命的疾病〞,可知答案是deadly .12. [2021 •黑龙江双鸭山一中期末]Daly, 24, denied causing ____________ (die) by dangerous driving and was found guilty by a jury (陪审团)at Taunton Croun Court.答案：death 及物动词cause后应为名词作宾语,故填die的名词death.13 . [2021 •河南省关B州质检^Tud didn't really know what he had seen but he knew it was something _____________ (specially)答案：special此空格位于不定代词something 后,该用形容词作后置定语,故填special.14 . [2021 •河北衡水五调]I feel (luck) enough to see the Forbidden city and the temple of Heavens tomorrow.答案：lucky 在系动词feel后应该用形容词作表语,luck的形容词为lucky o15. [2021 •甘肃天山一中一模]He boarded the train and waited very (nervous) as the train was about to pass by his home.答案：nervously 空格位于副词very后,且修饰动词waited ,故填提示词的副词形式nervously.16. [2021 •河北詹山五校联考二]Mike: I'd like to buy a computer. Could you please give me some advice?Rose: Yes, with(please).答案：pleasure 介词with后填名词形式,且with pleasure 为固定搭酉己,故填pleasure .17. [2021 -黑龙江哈六中期雨With my birthday coming up, I thoughtDad would make an(except)答案：exception 根据空格处于冠词后可以判断此处应填写except的名词,exception “例外〞.18. [2021 •云南名校统考The Internet is the world's largest library, but it has another(advantage)答案：disadvantage 根据空格位置可知此处填写名词,“ but 〞表示转折,根据语义可知填advantage 的反义词disadvantage.19. [2021 •河北保定期末]Over the years, I've been teaching kids about a simple, but powerful concept —the ant philosophy, an (amaze) four - part philosophy.答案：amazing 空格后为名词且指物,前为不定冠词,故此处填形容词amazing.20. [2021 •河北衡水一模]The happiest people don't(necessary) have the best of everything.答案：necessarily 根据空格前don't及空格后有实义动词可知此处填副词.necessary变副扁规那么要变" y〞为"i〞力口ly.21 . [2021 •河南天一联考叫All in all, make the(decide) to go after every dream, big or small, right now.答案：decision 定冠词the后应填提示词的名词形式,作make的宾语, 故填decision.22 . [2021 •宁夏银川一中一楼]You could (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.答案：possibly 在情态动词could 与动词lose中间,可知此处填副词possibly o23. [2021 OC 惠州三调]They had a debate (heat) anddecided to do the work immediately.答案：heatedly 根据句意“他在剧烈讨论后决定马上工作〞,此处应修饰“ had a debate 〞 ,故填副词heatedly .24. [2021 •江西吉安阶段检测|(tradition), it was the woman's job to cook food and set the table.答案：Traditionally 该空处于旬首,作状语,故应填副词, tradition 变副词需先变为形容词traditional ,再变副词.25. [2021 •江西上饶一班But this type of housing, called co -housing, is gaining(popular) in the United States, too.答案：popularity 笈物动词gain后应跟名词作宾语,故此处填popularity .20XX年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空(单句语法填空分类练习1.2) 单句语法填空26白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.- 二形容词和副词1 . [2021 •四川高热ndy is content with the toy. It is(good) he has ever got.答案：the best根据句意可知,空格处用形容词的最高级,且最高级前须加定冠词the o2 . [2021 •浙江高加stening is thus an active; not a behaviorconsisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.答案：passive 根据语义可知此处填active向反义词.句意：因此,听力是一种积极主动的,而产消极被动的行为,它包含听到、领会和记住.3 . [2021 •浙江高^Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was(former) alive.答案：formerly 根据结构可知此处填副词修饰形容词alive.句意：要是我们对食物的来源稍有了解,我们多数人就会明白,我们吃到嘴巴里的每一口食物都曾经是活生生的生命.4 . [2021 •大纲全国硼enry was away from home for quite a bit and (rare) saw his family.溶南rarely'根据语境可知,由于离家很远,所以很少见到他的家人.修饰动词saw,故应用副词.5 . [2021 •湖南高^]We can choose our friends, but(usual) we cannot choose our neighbors.答案：usually 修t b but后的分句,故填副词.6 . [2021 •大纲全国郡aymond's parents wanted him to have (good) possible education.答案：the best'根据题干中的possible 可推知设空处需用形容词的最高级,故答案为the best .7 . [2021 •湖北高吊ardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albertsaid(sharp), “Don't be so mean , " pointing a fingerof warning at her.答案：sharply'本处需用副词形式作said的状语,故填sharply.8 . [2021 •夫津高由think watching TV every evening is a waste of time —there are (much) meaningful things to do.答案：more 根据题意可以判断it处表示号看电视相比,有更多有意义的事情可做.故填much的比拟级more.9 . [2021 •课标全国卷I]It may not be a great suggestion. But before a (good) one is put forward, we'll make do with it.答案：better 根据上旬中“ not a great suggestion 〞可知在一个更好的方法出现之前,应为比转级.10 . [2021 •安徽高考It's said that the power plant is now(two) as large as what it was.答案：twice 根据句式结构可以看出,此处考查“倍数表达法〞, two的倍数表达为twice.11 . [2021 •江西赣州模拟Have you ever been so(absorb) in a video game as to forget sleep and meals?答案：absorbed 此处作表语,位于系动词后,故填absorbed "专心于……〞.12 . [2021 •乌鲁木齐一诊]Things in charity shops are much (cheap) than those in street stores.答案：cheaper 由系动词可知填形容词,另外由“ than 〞可知填比拟级,故填cheaper .13 . [2021 -黑龙江绥化重点中学一模]Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the(late) medical development.答案：latest 根据空前为冠词,空后为名词可知,此处考查形容词作定语.根据语义,“最新的",应填latest.14 . [2021 •东北师大附中三模]Police are asking for help from the public with an investigation into an armed robbery at downtown ___________________(early) this year.答案：earlier 根据空格位置可知此处填副词,根据语境,〞今年早些时间在购物街发生的持械抢劫案〞可知填比拟级earlier 015 . [2021 江西新余期末]We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.答案：merrily 根据空格位于动词之后,可知此处考查副词作状语修饰动词,故填merrily.16 . [2021 江西上饶一模]A co - housing community has (private) owned houses and shared land.答案：privately 空格位于助动词之后,实义动词之前,故应填副词privately.17 . [2021 •山西大同一中期用After apologizing, you might feel a little (good), and the other person probably will, too.答案：better 根据空格位于系动词后可知应而形容词, a little用于修饰比拟级,故答案为better .18 . [2021 •银川宁大附中期用The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the (much) food.答案：most 根据空机位置及上文中the hardest可判断此处填最高级most o19 . [2021 •河南天一大联考四]Just think about all the things you wanted to do, but allowed fear to convince you that you weren't ___________________ (capability) or good enough.答案：capable 根据or连接并列结构以及系动词后跟形容词作表语可知,此处填形容词,故填capable .20 . [2021 •江西上饶一模]In many countries, it is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together. in the US, this idea may still be considered odd.答案：However 根据上下文逻辑关系可判断此处表转折,且由逗号与旬子隔开,故填however.21 . [2021 安徽黄山质检二]French writer Patrick Modiano, 69, devoted himself(entire) to his writing, and won the 2021 Nobel Prize for Literature.答案：entirely 根据空格位置可判断应该填entire的副词形式.22 . [2021 •安徽合肥质检二](amaze) at his final score, he decided to treat himself to a big dinner.答案：Amazed 根据空格的位置可知此处考查形容词作状语,对句子主语“he〞的特征或状态进行说明,故填Amazed.23 . [2021 •重庆南开中学一诊]There were only a third many trees as ten years ago on the hill.答案：as此处考查倍数表达法之一 " ..... 倍数+ as +原级+ as + 024 . [2021 •陕西西工大附中四模]We can never expect a(blue) sky unless we create a __________________ (little) polluted world.答案：bluer; less 第一空考查“ can +否认词.... +形容词/副词比拟级〞结构,表示最高级用法；第二空根据全句的语境可知填比拟级.25 . [2021 •山东济宁一模]If the patient was extremely fat, it was (possible) to hear any heartbeat at all.容套impossible 此题考查词性转换.根据语义可知此处表示不可能的,故填possible的反义词,在其前加前缀“ im-〞.。

-ing分词单句语法填空练习（二）难度：★★1. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______(recognize).Key: ★★being recognized2. When it comes to ______ (speak) in public, no one can match him.Key: ★★speaking3. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise ______(go) on.Key: ★★going4. I smell something ______ (burn) in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?Key: ★★burning5. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ______ (perform) live is quite another.Key: ★★being performed6. Shortly after suffering from a massive(巨大的) earthquake and ______ (reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.Key: ★★being reduced7. The next thing he saw was smoke ______ (rise) from behind the house.Key: ★★rising8. Lionel Messi, ______ (set) the record for the most foals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.Key: ★★having set9. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ______ (walk) home in the snowstorm.Key: ★★★walking10. It rained heavily in the south, ______ (cause) serious flooding in several provinces.Key: ★★causing11. The news shocked the public, ______ (lead) to great concern about students’ safety at school.Key: ★★leading12. More highways have been built in China, ______ (make) it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.Key: ★★making13. He got up late and hurried to his office, ______ (leave) the breakfast untouched.Key: ★★leaving14. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ______ (turn) the old town into a dreamland.Key: ★★turning15. ______ (separate) from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any country in the world.Key: ★★Having been separated16. The manager, ______ (make) it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.Key: ★★having made17. The storm left, ______ (cause) a lot of damage to this area.Key: ★★having caused18. ______ (say) that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her.Key: ★★Having said19. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ______ (work) in the restaurant.Key: ★★working20. ______ (fail) to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.Key: ★★Having failed21. Dina, ______ (struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. Key: ★★having struggled22. ______ (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.Key: ★★Basing23. ______ (stand) in a long queue for half an hour, I suddenly found I have left my wallet behind.Key: ★★ Having stood24. I got to the office earlier that day, ______ (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington.Key: ★★having caught25. ______ (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.Key: ★★Having eaten26. ______ (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.Key: ★★Having spent27. ______ (spend) nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.Key: ★★Having spent28. In recent years an English word "infospere" has appeared, ______ (combine) the sense of "information" and "atmosphere".Key: ★★combining29. ______ (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.Key: ★★Having worked30. Many Chinese brands, ______ (develop) their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.Key: ★★having developed31. One learn a language by making mistakes and ______ (correct) them.Key: ★★ correcting32. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______ (attack) in the South China Sea.Key: ★★ being attacked-ing分词单句语法填空练习（三）难度：★★★难33. ______ (tell) many times, he finally understood it.Key: ★★★Having been told34. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use ______ (argue) with him.Key: ★★★arguing35. One of the things that we all hate is ______ (force) to do something that we don’t prefer to.Key: ★★★being forced36. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecrafts, the most recent ______ (launch) at the end of last March.Key: ★★★having been launched37. He was busy writing a story, only ______ (stop) once in a while to smoke a cigarette.Key: ★★★stopping38. ______ (show) around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. Key: ★★★Having been shown39. The party will be held in the garden, weather ______ (permit).Key: ★★★permitting40. ______ (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.Key: ★★★Having been asked41. The lecture ______ (give), a lively question- and- answer session followed.Key: ★★★having been given42. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do ______ (work) with students.Key: ★★★ working43. Spielberg had gone through many failures before he became a famous director, one of which was not ______ (admit) to the university.Key: ★★★being admitted。