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历年考研英语真题中出现的单词与词组总结

历年考研英语真题中出现的单词与词组总结
历年考研英语真题中出现的单词与词组总结

历年真题中出现的单词与词组总结2007年Text 1

1.birth certificate 出生证明

2.soccer player 足球运动员

3.the World Cup 世界杯

4.be likely to do…可能做……

5.national youth team 国家青年队

6.professional rank 专业级别

7.strange phenomenon 奇怪的现象

8.account for…解释,说明;占(比例)

9.psychology professor 心理学教授

10.believe in…相信

11.grow up 成长

12.be switched to…被转变到

13.a series of…一系列的

14.be coupled with…与……一起

15.cognitive exercise 认知练习

16.in other words 换句话说

17.inborn difference 天生的差异

18.be known as…以……而著名

19.deliberate practice 审慎的实践

20.specific goal具体的目标

21.immediate feedback直接的反馈

22.concentrate on…集中于

23.take to…开始

24.expert performer 杰出人物;专家级行为人

25.a wide range of 大范围的……

https://www.doczj.com/doc/c93027529.html,boratory experiment 实验室的实验

27.put another way 换句话说

28.professional training 职业培训

29.rather than…宁愿……;而不是

30.psychological factor 心理因素

31.a high degree of concentration 高度的集中

32.a dominating factor 主导因素

33.professional success 专业的成功

34.biographical data 传记数据

35.the key to excellent performance 出色表现的关键

36.high achiever 取得高成就的人

37.owe …to …把……归于

38.be close to 接近

39.Faith will move mountains. 精诚所至,金石为开。

40.One reaps what one sows. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。

41.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

42.Like father, like son. 有其父必有其子。

Text 2

1.newspaper supplement 报纸副刊

2.a mental level 智力水平

3.the highest score 最高分

4.verbal and visual analogy 词语和视觉的类比

5.numerical sequence 数列

6.figure out 想出;理解

7.numerical pattern 数字的模式

8.defining term 限定性词语

9.population distribution 人口分布

10.age peer 同龄的人;同辈的人

11.rather than…宁愿;而不是

12.mental age 智力年龄

13.chronological age 生理年龄;按照年代顺序的年龄

14.standardized test 标准化测试

15.analytical and verbal skill 分析和语言表达能力

16.fail to do…没有做到……

17.practical knowledge 实践知识

18.critical to…对……是重要的

19.life success 人生成功

20.not necessarily 未必

21.leadership skill 领导技能

22.low-stress condition 低压力的状况

23.high-stress condition 高压力的状况

24.be correlated with…和……有关系

25.that is 也就是说

26.intelligence test 智力测试

27.philosophical question 哲学问题

28.be similar to…和……类似

29.an indicator of intelligence 智力指标

30.version of IQ tests 智力测试的版本

31.human intelligence 人类智力

https://www.doczj.com/doc/c93027529.html,putational procedure 计算过程

33.analytical skill 分析技能

34.the defining characteristic 根本特点

35.test score 成绩

36.reliable indicator 可靠指标

37.traditional test 传统测试

38.be out of date 过时的

Text 3

1.middle-class family 中产阶级家庭

2.count on…依靠;指望

3.fair play 公平竞争

4.economic risk 经济风险

5.a pink slip 解雇

6.a bad diagnosis 不详的医学诊断

7.disappearing spouse 去世的配偶

8.middle class 中产阶级

9.social implication 社会含意

10.side effect 副作用

11.as well 也

12.two-paycheck status 双份收入状况

13.as a result 其结果

14.in times of…在……的时候

15.financial setback 金融挫折

16.be laid off 失业;下岗

17.fall sick 得病

18.unemployment insurance 失业保险

19.disability insurance 残疾保险

20.bad times 艰难时刻

21.family fortune 家庭财产;家庭命运

22.no longer 不再

23.be made up 被构成

24.extra income 额外收入

25.retirement income 退休金

26.airline employee 航空雇员

27.auto industry 汽车行业

28.worry about…担心……

29.interest rate 利率

30.stock market fluctuation 股市波动

31.harsh reality 严酷的现实

32.social security 社会保险

33.savings-account model 储蓄账户模式

34.trade…for…换取

35.guaranteed payment 保证金

36.depend on…依赖

37.investment return 投资回报

38.health-savings plan 健康储蓄计划

39.work against…对……不利

40.middle class family 中产阶级家庭

41.attend the need for…照料对……的需要

42.financial assistance 经济援助

43.exercise more financial responsibility 履行更多的经济责任

44.a good deal 许多

45.financial risk 经济风险

46.financial fallout 经济回落

47.political fallout 政治衰退

48.be at risk 处于风险之中

49.in that…因为

50.be vulnerable to…容易受到……的损害

51.be deprived of…被剥夺;丧失

52.as a result of…作为……的结果

53.retired people 退休的人

54.a higher sense of security 更高的安全感

55.a guaranteed future 一个有保障的未来

56.health-savings plan 健康储蓄计划

57.the cost of healthcare 医疗成本

https://www.doczj.com/doc/c93027529.html,pensate for…补偿

59.the reduced pensions 减少的养老金

60.investment risk 投资风险

61.political risk 政治风险

62.political challenge 政治挑战

63.financial problem 经济问题

64.bring about…引发

65.financial responsibility 金融责任

66.political status 政治状况

67.be on the alert 在警惕中的

68.be on the cliff 在危险中的

69.be in conflict 在冲突中的

Text 4

1.It never rains but it pours. 不雨则已,雨则倾盆。

2.sort out…整理,分类

3.corporation governance 公司制理

4.nasty headline 令人讨厌的头版头条消息

5.lead to…导致

6.executive suite 管理层

7.data insecurity 数据不安全

8.put right…纠正

9.such as 例如

10.be high on the sb.’s agenda 某人的首要日程

11.massive leakage 大规模泄露

12.peer into…凝视,注视

13.in search of…搜索

14.business school 商学院

15.market value 市场价值

16.be responsible for 对……负责

17.on behalf of…代表,为了

18.it is time (that)…是……的时候

19.proper investment level 适当的投资水平

20.management issue 管理问题

21.economic assets 经济资产

22.be likely to…有可能

23.personal data 个人数据

24.get into the wrong hands 落入不法之手

25.the current state of affairs 事情的目前状态

26.legal penalty 法律惩罚

27.data leakage 数据泄露

28.go astray 走失;走上邪路

29.doing the rounds 巡回;传遍

30.put sb/sth on notice 警告某人/某事

31.adequate data security 充分的数据安全

32.fierce business competition 激烈的商业竞争

33.news report 新闻报道

34.potential spy 潜伏的间谍

35.bring up…教育,培养;提出

36.attend to…照顾

37.give due attention to…对……给予应有的注意

38.accounting security 财物安全

39.data restoration 数据恢复

40.be essential to…对……非常重要

41.take the lead 带头

42.security legislation 安全法

43.a major solution to…解决……的主要办法2006年Text 1

1.in spite of…尽管

2.endless talk 无休止的谈论

3.absence of deference 缺乏依从

4.be characteristic of …是……的特点

5.popular culture 大众文化

6.department store 百货商店

7.vast arrays of 大量的……

8.elegant atmosphere 优雅的气氛

9.cater to…迎和

10.regardless of…不管,不顾

11.turn…into…把……转化为

12.democratic act 民主行为

13.mass media 大众媒介

14.fit into…适合

15.neither…nor…既不……也不

16.unprecedented level 前所未有的水平

17.be resistant to…对……抵抗的

18.prior to…在……之前

19.be proficient in…精通……

20.original language 原来的语言

21.immigrant family 移民家庭

22.native-born American 本土出生的美国人

23.foreign-born Asian 外国出生的亚洲人

24.rate of intermarriage 通婚率

25.be married to…与……结婚

26.remote village 边远的村庄

27.be immune to…对……免疫

28.assimilative power 同化的力量

29.divisive issue 引起分歧的问题

30.seething anger 激烈的愤怒

31.turbulent past 动荡的过去

32.social index 社会指数

33.social environment 社会环境

34.play a role in…在……起作用

https://www.doczj.com/doc/c93027529.html,mon consumer 普通消费者

36.satisfy the needs of…满足……的需求

37.knowledgeable elite 知识精英

38.owe…to…把……归因于

39.the culture of consumption 消费文化

40.be resistant to…对……抵抗的

41.exert a great influence on…对……发挥巨大的影响

42.a threat to…对……威胁

43.the majority of the population 人口的大多数

44.the powerful influence 巨大的影响

45.in the sb.’s opinion 根据某人的意见

Text 2

1.live off…靠……生活

2.look at…注视

3.add…to…给……增加

4.take in…参观

5.along with…和……一起

6.pour…into…把……注入

7.contribute directly to…对……直接起作用

8.be decorated with…用……装饰

9.and so forth 等等

10.attendance record 上座记录

11.in a row 一排

12.It would be a shame to………将是一件憾事

13.drive away…赶走

14.look alike 看起来一样

15.bed down 准备住处;使用住处

16.standing-room ticket 站票

17.box office 售票处

18.contribution to…对……起作用

19.on and off stage 台上台下

20.be (not) on good terms 关系(不)好

21.expansion project 扩展计划

22.in financial difficulties 经济困难

23.be short of…缺乏

24.socially acceptable 社会上可以接受的

25.be on the rise 上升

26.be supportive of…支持

27.take a detached attitude 采取客观的态度

28.be sympathetic to…同情……

Text 3

1.prehistoric man 史前人类

2.arrive in…到达

3.happen to sb./sth. 某人/某事碰巧……

4.for years 多年

5.look at…看

6.around the world 全世界

7.over time 长时间以来

https://www.doczj.com/doc/c93027529.html,rge predator 大的捕食者

9.on average 平均

10.fishing technology 捕鱼技术

11.a higher proportion 更大的比例

12.the real difference 实际差异

13.catch size 捕捉规模

14.be saturated with…充满……

15.lead to…导致;产生

16.future management efforts 未来的管理努力

17.take into account…考虑

18.marine biologist 海洋生物学家

19.fail to do…没有做到……

20.massive changes 巨大的变化

21.look back…回顾

22.a relatively short time 相对短的时间

23.the maximum sustainable yield 最大的可持续产量

24.original level 原来的水平

25.the extinction of large prehistoric animals 大的史前动物的灭绝

26.be vulnerable to…易受……攻击的

27.new fishery 新的渔场

28.the original amount 原来的数量

29.suffer a greater loss 遭受更大的损失

30.be out of date 过时的

31.look for…寻找

32.adjust…to…调整……以适应……

33.be mainly concerned with…主要与……有关

34.management efficiency 管理效率

35.biomass level 生物量水平

36.technological application 技术应用

Text 4

1.focus on…聚焦

2.worst of all 最糟糕的是

3.be skeptical of…对……持怀疑态度

4.modern times 当代

5.as if…仿佛

6.after all 总之

7.be dedicated to…致力于

8.mass media 大众媒体

https://www.doczj.com/doc/c93027529.html,mercial culture 商业文化

10.die young 夭折

11.mass medium 大众媒体(单数)

12.be in danger 处于危险之中

13.news anchor 新闻主持人

14.text messenger 文本信息发送者

15.beaming celebrities 光彩夺目的名人

16.find out 填写

17.heart attacks 心脏病

18.depend on…取决于,依赖

19.a breath of fresh air 呼吸一口新鲜的空气

20.be expressive of…表达,表现

21.grow out of…来自于

22.positive and negative feelings 正反两面的情感

23.in the wake of…随着……而来

24.the general public 公众

25.a major source of information 信息的主要来源

26.create an illusion of…产生一种……幻觉

27.be disappointed at…对……失望

28.be inclined to…倾向于……

2005年Text 1

1.be regarded as…把……看作……

2.be capable of…能够

3.finely developed sense of grievance 充分发展的不满的感觉

4.all too 太……

5.above all 总之

6.perfect candidate 完美的候选者

7.spend two years teaching 花两年教

8.exchange tokens for food 用纪念品交换食物

9.adjoining chambers 相邻的房间

10.in return 作为回报

11.markedly different 明显地不同

12.luxury goods 奢侈品

13.be preferable to…对……更喜欢

14.in exchange for…交换

15.be reluctant to…不愿意

16.hand sth. over 把……递给……

17.in exchange 交换

18.social emotions 社会情感

19.in the wild 野外

20.righteous indignation 正当的愤怒

21.a sense of fairness 公平感

22.stem from…来自于

https://www.doczj.com/doc/c93027529.html,mon ancestor 共同的祖先

24.as yet 至今

25.make a comparison 进行比较

26.be jealous of…忌妒

27.other than 除了

28.be inclined to…倾向于

29.be attentive to…注意

30.male companions 雄性同伴

31.prefer grapes to cucumbers 更喜欢葡萄而不是黄瓜

32.be separated from 与……分离

33.human indignation 人类的愤怒

34.uncertain source 不确定的来源

Text 2

1.insist that…坚持

2.for sure 确定

3.antismoking lobby 反对吸烟的游说

4.our way of life 我们的生活方式

5.stay out of the way 退到旁边去

6.go to early graves 夭折

7.growing threat 增长的威胁

8.global warming 全球变暖

9.preface to………的前言

10.provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供……

11.it is critical that…至关重要的是……

12.base…on…把……基于……之上

13.important policy 重要的政策

14.future consequence 未来的结果

15.present action 目前的行为

16.just as…正如

17.pour fumes into the air 把烟雾注入空气

18.know for sure 确定地知道

19.a prudent people 谨慎的人

20.take out…取得,领取

21.insurance policy 保险单

22.it’s obvious that…显而易见的是……

23.take global warming seriously 认真地对待全球变暖

24.press for…催促;迫切要求

25.classic case 经典案例

26.serve as…充当

27.responsible stewards 负责的服务员

28.press forward on 奋力前进

29.take the legislative initiative 首先采取法律行动

30.conservation measure 保护措施

31.financial incentive 经济激励;经济动机

32.power plant 电厂

33.meet our energy needs 满足我们的能源需要

34.it is crucial that…重要的是……

35.environmentally sound 环境上合理的

36.scientific evidence 科学证据

37.the number of………的数量

38.in the past decades 在过去的10年里

39.their own way of life 它们自己的生活方式

40.talk nonsense 胡说

41.prudent planning 谨慎的计划

42.extensive research 广泛的研究

43.public awareness 公众意识

44.further scientific research 进一步科学研究

45.legislative measure 法律措施

46.associate…with…把……与……相关联

47.suffer from…遭受

https://www.doczj.com/doc/c93027529.html,ernment’s negligence 政府的忽略

49.be applicable to…应用于……

50.from bad to worse 从不好到更糟

Text 3

1.of all 在所有的……之中

2.revolutionary theory 进化的理论

3.the disguised shadows 被掩饰的影子

4.unconscious desires and fears 无意识的欲望和担心

5.switch to…转换到……

6.random byproduct 随意的副产品

7.go on 继续

8.emotional thermostat 情感调节器

9.mental event 思维事件

10.be brought under conscious control 把……带入有意识的控制

11.brain imaging 大脑造型

12.wake up 醒来;叫醒

13.show up 出现

14.negative feelings 负面的感觉

15.conscious mind 有意识的思想

高一英语词组总结

高一英语词组总结 Unit One a pair of compasses go hunting a deserted island challenge s b to do sth./to sth. regard sb as realize one’s mistake in order to care about everyday English even though/if Unit Two the majority of people one’s native language/one’s mother tongue of one’s own the number of the students develop into the working languages international trade communicate with a good knowledge of English be fond of hunt for such as drop sb a line make oneself at home in total except for stay up end up with be curious about in the name of escape classes Phrases with Be be good at be interested in be pleased/satisfied/ content with be famous for be good/kind to be famous for be lost in be active in be sure about/of be afraid of be full of be filled with be made of/from be generous to be popular with be confident of be angry with/at be late for be amazed/ surprised/astonished /shocked at be busy doing be excited about be worried about be used for/as make a noise make faces make room for make the bed make phone calls make friends make money make use of make a decision make a mistake make for Unit Three experience life get away from sb./a place instead of get close to nature the basic equipment go for a hike learn the basic skills have an adventure Unit Four think twice sweep away go down be afraid of take place look around get on one’s feet cut down look up look into be caught in come up with protect sb/from be on holiday catch fire Phrases with GET get back get off get on get along with get away from get down get married get to get through get down to get across get in get over get used to Phrases with Take take a picture take a taxi take away take care of take off take out take one’s place take place take exercise take turns take an active part in take a message take on take the place of take apart take sth for take in take up Phrases with Out come out go out look out take out rush out try out watch out wear out find out make out get out pick out think out give out set out walk out run out Unit Five work on take off make a film/ films cut sth in /into pieces do research think of set out win a prize go wrong Unit Six pay a visit to sb pay sb a visit meet for the first time make a good impression on on the left of keep silent leave out keep in silence drink to lay the table make a list of ask for Phrases with Prep. owe sth to sb make comments on at any moment at the last moment for a moment in a moment the moment….. have no choice but to do sth make choice of make a choice determine to do sth. a man of determination determine on sth Phrases with Off get off take off turn off set off see sb. off put off fall off drop off give off switch off throw off jump off Phrases with Go go away go on go back go out go over go around go straight

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

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