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潮汕地区地方史

潮汕地区地方史
潮汕地区地方史

1、公元前214年,秦朝征服了南方越族地区,设桂林、象郡南海三郡,潮汕地区属南海郡管辖。

公元前111年西汉政府设揭阳县,隶属南海郡,这是潮汕地区隶属中原王朝的最早政权建制。

魏晋南北朝时期,先后在潮汕地区设南海、潮阳等县。

隋唐两宋时期朝山地区称潮州、元朝时期称潮州路、明清成潮州府。

2、1861年正式开放汕头魏商埠、称汕头埠。1981年11月以后山头经济特区建立和发展起来。

3、越族是潮汕最早的居民。战国时期,潮汕先民开始由石器时代缓慢地走进了金石并用的时代,标志着潮汕地区已经近进了文明的门槛。

两晋和两宋时期是中原移民大量迁入潮汕的两次高潮。

4、韩愈唐代著名文学家、教育家、政治家,819年到潮州,关注民生,兴办乡学,传播儒家学说,带领人民驱除鳄鱼之害。为纪念韩愈治潮的功绩,潮洲人民将山、河都改姓“韩”如“韩山”“韩江”。

5、明朝中后期,日本倭寇侵犯,俞大猷领导人民抗击倭寇。

郑成功在潮州的活动为收复台湾作了重要作准备。南澳国姓井,澄海外砂国姓埔遗址都是其在潮汕的立时见证。

6、潮汕手工业发展较早、门类繁多。尤其以陶瓷、潮绣为著名。

7、岭南第一名臣“翁万达”

8、1878年英国怡和洋行在石设制糖厂,这是外资在汕头设置的第一家近代工厂。

9、1933年山头港口吞吐量仅次于上海、广州居中国港口港口的三位。

10、1906年华侨张煜南兄弟兴建的潮汕铁路开通南起汕头市,北至潮州。

潮汕铁路是我国商办铁路的开始,也是我国华侨创办的的一条铁路。

11、在金融方面最具潮汕特色的是19世纪中叶兴起的“侨批”业,

“侨批”类似今天邮局的汇款单。

12、汕头地域就有人类8000多年前活动的遗址。

汕头,以至整个潮汕地区,被称为“海滨邹鲁”历史遗迹众多,分布广泛。

13、南澳县象山文化遗址距今约8000年是新时期时代早期南方海洋文化的代表.

14、老妈宫即天后宫,它是汕头市中心城区历史发展的见证。

15、今天的小公园一带是汕头市老市区旧城的胜迹,是汕头历史上繁华的见证,也是海外潮

汕乡亲和友人思乡怀旧的地方。

16、骑楼是汕头百载商埠的标志之一。

17、澄海樟林新兴街是潮人对外拓展的历史见证。

18、陈慈故居,位于澄海区隆都镇前美村。被称为“岭南第一侨宅”

1、公元前214年,秦朝征服了南方越族地区,设桂林、象郡南海三郡,潮汕地区属南海郡管辖。

公元前111年西汉政府设揭阳县,隶属南海郡,这是潮汕地区隶属中原王朝的最早政权建制。

魏晋南北朝时期,先后在潮汕地区设南海、潮阳等县。

隋唐两宋时期朝山地区称潮州、元朝时期称潮州路、明清成潮州府。

2、1861年正式开放汕头魏商埠、称汕头埠。1981年11月以后山头经济特区建立和发展起来。

3、越族是潮汕最早的居民。战国时期,潮汕先民开始由石器时代缓慢地走进了金石并用的时代,标志着潮汕地区已经近进了文明的门槛。

两晋和两宋时期是中原移民大量迁入潮汕的两次高潮。

4、韩愈唐代著名文学家、教育家、政治家,819年到潮州,关注民生,兴办乡学,传播儒家学说,带领人民驱除鳄鱼之害。为纪念韩愈治潮的功绩,潮洲人民将山、河都改姓“韩”如“韩山”“韩江”。

5、明朝中后期,日本倭寇侵犯,俞大猷领导人民抗击倭寇。

郑成功在潮州的活动为收复台湾作了重要作准备。南澳国姓井,澄海外砂国姓埔遗址都是其在潮汕的立时见证。

6、潮汕手工业发展较早、门类繁多。尤其以陶瓷、潮绣为著名。

7、岭南第一名臣“翁万达”

8、1878年英国怡和洋行在石设制糖厂,这是外资在汕头设置的第一家近代工厂。

9、1933年山头港口吞吐量仅次于上海、广州居中国港口港口的三位。

10、1906年华侨张煜南兄弟兴建的潮汕铁路开通南起汕头市,北至潮州。

潮汕铁路是我国商办铁路的开始,也是我国华侨创办的的一条铁路。

11、在金融方面最具潮汕特色的是19世纪中叶兴起的“侨批”业,

“侨批”类似今天邮局的汇款单。

12、汕头地域就有人类8000多年前活动的遗址。

汕头,以至整个潮汕地区,被称为“海滨邹鲁”历史遗迹众多,分布广泛。

13、南澳县象山文化遗址距今约8000年是新时期时代早期南方海洋文化的代表.

14、老妈宫即天后宫,它是汕头市中心城区历史发展的见证。

15、今天的小公园一带是汕头市老市区旧城的胜迹,是汕头历史上繁华的见证,也是海外潮

汕乡亲和友人思乡怀旧的地方。

16、骑楼是汕头百载商埠的标志之一。

17、澄海樟林新兴街是潮人对外拓展的历史见证。

18、陈慈故居,位于澄海区隆都镇前美村。被称为“岭南第一侨宅”

中国最新版地图

中国新版地图介绍 2012年6月21,在国家测绘地理信息局联合中宣部、外交部、教育部等12个部委进行的进学校、进社区、进媒体的“三进”调查活动中,大部分被调查者认为“我国的版图是东西更宽而不是南北更长”,但正确答案却是南北更长。 该地图比例1:6 700 000,展开张贴后,宽0.86米,长1.16米。本图上中国国界线系按照中国地图出版社1989年出版的1:400万《中华人民共和国地形图》绘制。 中国新地图出版意义

我们看到竖版中国地图贯彻了陆海统筹的方针,为全国、全党、全军、全民认识祖国是陆海兼备的大国给出了科学、完整、直观、清晰、准确的疆域版图概念,深感欣慰。我国不仅有960余万平方公里陆地国土,还有300余万平方公里的海洋国土。我国国家安全形势在海洋方面还很严峻,我国海洋开发任务还很艰巨与繁重,而世界又已进入21世纪海洋时代。我们为湖南地图出版社以及率先正式编辑出版竖版中国地图而欢呼! 新版地图为我国维护海洋权益提供重要支撑 中国政法大学国际法学院教授梁淑英接受记者采访时表示,竖版中国地图将我国的海域和陆域结合在一起,整体展现出来,能让读者对我国海疆分布有完整清晰的印象。尤其是对中小学生来说,将有力地增强他们对我国海洋疆土范围的意识,也将提高全体国民的海洋意识。“新版地图明确标识出南海诸岛的主要岛屿、礁岩以及同周边国家的海域、岛屿地理位置关系,将为我国维护领海、专属经济区、大陆架及公海的海洋权益提供重要支撑”。 上海对外经济贸易学院法学院副教授刘丹认为,竖版中国地图不仅在编辑意识上有所创新,也让读者能更加直观地了解中国海陆疆界分布。另外,竖版中国地图将我国南海诸岛的岛屿、海域、岛礁以及与周边岛国、岛屿、岛礁的地理位置关系标注出来,将为我国处理领土争端问题提供有力的证据。 你可能对如下感兴趣:web

介绍汕头的英语作文

介绍汕头的英语作文 导语:说到汕头,小编就想到汕头牛肉丸,下面是 yuwenmi 小编为大家整理 的优秀英语作文 ,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢! My hometown is a seashore city—— Shantou. Shantou lands place motherland southeast coastal have unique natural and humanity environment. It is a bridge town swim the silk feelings of son Su is fish for sea love. Shantou is also a culture city literature origin flows out length has rich content. It have fed a tide of acting another generation people its culture is immortal. Shantou is also beautiful meal Zhi it has the varied snack of delicious food tide Shan congou is more famous world. Again besides Shan the environment with graceful head since attracting countless visitor this travel. after entering the program of " 115 " Shan head is more dynasty the goal of modern seashore city disdain with great efforts. 【参考译文】 我的家乡 我的家乡是一座海滨城市--汕头。 汕头,地处祖国东南沿海,有 着独特的自然和人文环境。 它是一个桥乡,游子的丝丝情愫,是鱼儿对海的依恋。 汕头更是个文化之 都,文学渊源流长,内容丰富。它哺育了一代又一代的潮汕人民,其文化永垂不 朽。 汕头也是个美食之都, 它有多种多样的美味小吃, 潮汕工夫茶更是闻名天下。 再加之,汕头优美的环境,吸引着无数游人来这旅游。 而且, 进入“十一五”规划后, 汕头更是朝着现代化海滨城市的 目标不屑努力。 汕头,我可爱的家乡,它是个美丽的神化。我爱它!
1/5

(完整版)潮汕出花园英文版

At that day, the chil d’s mum should gathers 4, 8 or 12 kinds of things, which are including 3 kinds of meats and many kinds of fruits. After putting them on a shallow basket, the child worships(祭拜)the censer(香炉) of their In-laws god(公婆神),and after that, they d on’t need to do it any longer. The chil d who goes out of the garden should have to wear new clothes and red wooden shoes(红皮屐).As for boys, they have to eat the head of a rooster ,while girls have to eat the head of a hen or a duck. Because peopl e here thought chil dren wear such clothes and eat those food can bring lucky to them. In some areas , such as Chenhai(澄海), Chaoan(潮阳)and Raoping(饶平), according to their customs , parents ask their child to take a show with 12 types of fresh flowers. However , chil dren have to eat the intestine and the stomach of a pig in Jiedong(揭东), Puning(普宁)and Huilai(惠来),and they call it ‘the replacement of intestines and stomach'. At that noon, in some families, especially whose elder child or their son are to go out of the garden, they will invite many guests to have a big lunch. Because the protagonist(主角)can’t meet with strangers, almost the gusts are their relatives and friends. During the lunch, everyone else has to obey the rules of the seats, the protagonist(主角)have to sit at the main seat, even thought their grandparents are at present. In ad dition, the head

潮汕英汉对译字典

英汉潮汕音字典 民国时期,中国还没有统一的汉语拼音,而那个时候已经有大批外国人来到中国的沿海城市,他们就用西方字母语言的拼音习惯来拼写中文。当时以汕头为口岸的潮汕地区已经有大批的来自各个国家的老外。他们在这里长期生活,弄懂了潮汕话,并为潮汕话编出了一部英文音译字表。外国人所用的潮汕话音译表,已有百年历史,与现代潮汕话已有稍微区别,但现在却已然流行于不使用汉语拼音的华人区,如香港澳门台湾东南亚欧美等。在这里我把她整理一下,供有兴趣的朋友参考使用。 声母 p pang 房相当于普通话中的b ph phang 帆相当于普通话中的p m man 慢相当于普通话中的m t tan 等相当于普通话中的d th than 躺相当于普通话中的t n nan 人相当于普通话中的n l lan 兰相当于普通话中的l k kan 干相当于普通话中的g kh khou 裤相当于普通话中的k h han 寒相当于普通话中的h

g gou 吴普通话中没有这个音,但从例字中不难得出读音。 ch chan 赞相当于普通话中的z chh chhou 粗相当于普通话中的c s san 珊相当于普通话中的s j jan 然相当于普通话中的r b bi 米普通话中没有这个音,但从例字中不难得出读音。 ng ngi 宜普通话中没有这个音,但从例字中不难得出读音。 一般后带h的都标识清音,而不带的标识浊音,所以有 p-ph,t-th,k-kh,ch-chh(此例比较特殊,主要应该是考虑到英语习惯)。而m,n,l,h,s,j(r)是与普通话或世界音标一致的。g,b,ng是潮汕话中特有的音,可以说分别是k,p,n(对应上表的)的鼻音话。在这里,相比现代汉语拼音,无非就少了d,f,q,x,而这几个除了d(其实在这里就是t),q与x其实在国际音标中也是不作声母的,在实际应用中它们也被chh和s代替了,而f是潮语中唯一少了的常用声母。所以很多潮汕人在发这个音时会觉得很困难。在下面的韵母表中带h清化同样有效,但一般是在实际情况中才会结合情况与个人爱好用到。如,李亚鹏,可以写成Li A-phong,Lih A-phong,Li Ah-phong,Lih Ah-phong。甚至你还可以灵活变换,如,汕头,实际上准确拼法应该是Suantau或Swantau,但实际应用上都写成Swatou。我们拼出来就变成沙头了,但也有学者研究得,汕头的原名是沙头。

潮汕地区简介英文版

Chaoshan From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search Cháoshàn(潮汕) refers to the linguistic and cultural region in the east of Guangdong, a southeastern province of China. This region is the origin of the Min Nan dialect Teochew. The area is known as Teochew (spelt Chiuchow in Hong Kong) for most[who?] people overseas, although it also consists of the cities of Shantou (sometimes spelt Swatow) and Jieyang. It differs from the rest of Guangdong province which consists of Cantonese and Hakka speakers.[1] Contents [hide] ? 1 Origin ? 2 Geography ? 3 Culture and language ? 4 Climate ? 5 Economy ? 6 Maps ?7 Related links ?8 References [edit] Origin The name "Chaoshan" (潮汕) is a contraction of the names of two of its administrative areas, the prefecture-level cities of Chaozhou(潮州), and Shantou (汕头). [edit] Geography Encompassing the cities of Chaozhou, Shantou, Jieyang and Shanwei, the Chaoshan region, with a permanent population of 13,247,400 at the end of 2007, covers an area of 10,028 km2 that stretches from Shanwei on the coast to the border of Fujian.

介绍潮州的英语作文

介绍潮州的英语作文 各位读友大家好!你有你的木棉,我有我的文章,为了你的木棉,应读我的文章!若为比翼双飞鸟,定是人间有情人!若读此篇优秀文,必成天上比翼鸟! My hometown is chaozhou.Chaozhou though is a small citybut there are many delicious snacks.Said to eatI’m a “gourmet”today introduced first of my favorite chaozhou snacks!When I was youngI’ll own baby talk in from the market”my mother bought some snacksand teach me:this is salty fruitour most famous snacks in chaozhou; This is the bamboo shoots fruitchaozhou the person is also very like to eat; This is ChunBingand is a delicious snacks; This is.I’m very fond of chaozhou snacksoften bothering my mother bought for me to eat.I am about to enter in primary schooland mom started teaching me:salty

fruityou don’t see itlike small is ordinary.Salt water embellish skin and thickthe inside of the salted turnip to salty and broken son. 各位读友大家好!你有你的木棉,我有我的文章,为了你的木棉,应读我的文章!若为比翼双飞鸟,定是人间有情人!若读此篇优秀文,必成天上比翼鸟!

潮汕出花园英文版

At that day, the child’s mum should gathers 4, 8 or 12 kinds of things, which are including 3 kinds of meats and many kinds of fruits. After putting them on a shallow basket, the child worships(祭拜)the censer(香炉) of their In-laws god(公婆神),and after that, they d on’t need to do it any longer. The child who goes out of the garden should have to wear new clothes and red wooden shoes(红皮屐).As for boys, they have to eat the head of a rooster ,while girls have to eat the head of a hen or a duck. Because people here thought children wear such clothes and eat those food can bring lucky to them. In some areas , such as Chenhai(澄海), Chaoan(潮阳)and Raoping(饶平), according to their customs , parents ask their child to take a show with 12 types of fresh flowers. However , children have to eat the intestine and the stomach of a pig in Jiedong(揭东), Puning(普宁)and Huilai(惠来),and they call it ‘the replacement of intestines and stomach'. At that noon, in some families, especially whose elder child or their son are to go out of the garden, they will invite many guests to have a big lunch. Because the protagonist(主角)can’t meet with strangers, almost the gusts are their relatives and friends. During the lunch, everyone else has to obey the rules of the seats, the protagonist(主角)have to sit at the main seat, even thought their grandparents are at present. In addition, the head

汕头市英文简介

Shantou Geographic coordinates: 116o14' - 117o19' E, 23o02' - 23o38' N Shantou (also known as Swatow or Suátao) is a city of 1.2 million in coastal eastern Guangdong Province, China, metropolitan area 4,721,117 (calculation 2006). History : Shantou was a fishing village part of Tuojiang City (鮀江都), Jieyang District (揭阳县) during the Song Dynasty. It came to be Xialing (厦岭) during the Yuan Dynasty. In 1563, Shantou was a part of Chenghai District (澄海县) in Chao Prefecture (Chaozhou). As early as 1574, Shantou had been called Shashan Ping (沙汕坪). In the seventeenth century, a cannon platform called Shashan Toupaotai (沙汕头炮台sha shan tou pao tai) was made here, and the placename later was shortened to "Shantou". It became a city in 1919, and was separated from Chenghai in 1921. In the 1930s, Shantou Port was a transport hub and merchandise distribution centre for Southeast China; its cargo throughput ranked third in the nation. As a high-level city, Shantou administered Chaozhou City and Jieyang City from 1983 to 1989. Administration : Shantou is a prefecture-level city. It has direct jurisdiction over six districts and one county. Districts Chenghai District (澄海区) Longhu District (龙湖区) Jinping District (金平区) Haojiang District (濠江区) Chaoyang District (潮阳区) Chaonan Distric (潮南区) Nan'ao County (南澳县): island-county As of 2003, the district of Haojiang was established out of Hepu and Dahao which had been merged together, and the district of Jinping Shengping and Jinyuan; Waisha and Xinxi Town, part of former Chenghai City, was merged into Longhu District; Chenghai City became Chenghai District; Chaoyang City was divided and became Chaoyao and Chaonan District respectively. Demographics : Shantou is one of the most densely-populated regions in China. Former Chaoyang City was China's most populous county-level administrative region, with 2.4 million inhabitants.

广东潮汕口语大全

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潮州景色(英文介绍)

East matches west ?Chao-zhou ?Zhan-jiang ?Dong-guan ?Yang-jiang ?Mao-ming

Center square ?Located in the north of the Delta of the Hanjiang River, Chaozhou city is one of the famous historic cities. It had been the location of Lu Administration, prefecture and capital of dynasties of past ages. It was named Chaozhou originally in the Sui Dynasty (591 AD).

Hanjiang River The Hanjiang River flows through the city and eight scenes distributed along its both banks. There are many valuable historic relics in Chaozhou city, totally about 600 units and among them 42 are classified as the state, provincial and city's key preservation units of cultural relics, The city's feature is known as "Classic Tourist City" which receives numerous tourists both from abroad and home.

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