第一单元质量检测
(满分：150分时间：120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a park.
B. In a zoo.
C. In a pet store.
2. What does the woman mean?
A. Things here are very cheap.
B. Things here are not cheap.
C. She doesn't know whether things here are cheap or not.
3. Where are the two speakers going to plant the tree?
A. By the front door.
B. At the back of the garage.
C. At the end of the garden.
4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a shop.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant.
5. What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The man went to New Zealand during Christmas.
B. The man visited New Zealand during the summer holiday.
C. The man's parents live in New Zealand.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Who is the woman speaking to?
A. Her husband.
B. A policeman.
C. A fire fighter.
7. What's the woman asking for?
A. Advice on safety.
B. Money.
C. Help.
8. What has happened to the woman's house?
A. It's been burnt down.
B. It's been broken into.
C. It's been damaged.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What does the woman want to know?
A. The best way to go to New York.
B. The quickest way to go to New York.
C. The cheapest way to go to New York.
10. How much does it cost to go to New York by bus?
A. $5.
B. $15.
C. $50.
11. What do we know from the conversation?
A. The woman will go to New York by bus.
B. It takes five hours to go to New York by bus.
C. The woman won't go to New York by bus.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. When will the ballet performances be shown?
A. This week.
B. Next week.
C. Next month.
13. When will the man attend the performance?
A. On Sunday evening.
B. On Thursday evening.
C. On Friday evening.
14. How much does the man pay for the tickets?
A. $20.
B. $10.
C. $40.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Good friends.
B. Strangers.
C. Classmates.
16. What can we know about the woman from the conversation?
A. She won a cup in last week's tennis competition.
B. She is a science expert.
C. She works at St Jude's Training College.
17. How long has the man been in the science department?
A. Half a year.
B. Just over a year.
C. Two years.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How often do people in the Historical Club meet?
A. Every week.
B. Every other week.
C. Every three weeks.
19. What is the main purpose of the Historical Club?
A. To find out what they can learn from history.
B. To study the famous people in the history.
C. To learn about what happened in the past.
20. What does the Historical Club plan to do this year?
A. Study the history of the town.
B. Visit historic houses in a college.
C. Visit more historic places.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a terrible disease. She was unable to walk and she moved only in other ways. The doctors thought she'd spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair, for few, if any, were able to come back to normal after getting this disease. The little girl was brave. There, lying in her hospital bed, she would promise to anyone who'd listen that she was going to be walking again someday.
She was moved to a special hospital. Many ways were used to treat her disease. The doctors there were moved by her undefeatable spirit. They taught her about imagining seeing herself walking. If it would do nothing else, it would at least give her hope and something positive (积极的) to do in the long waking hours in her bed. Angela would work as hard as possible in exercise period. But she worked just as hard lying there faithfully imagining herself moving!
One day, as she was trying with all her might to imagine her legs moving again, it seemed as though a wonder happened: the bed moved! It began to move around the room! She shouted out, “Look what I'm doing! I can do it! I moved！”
Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was shouting, too. Many things were falling and glass breaking. It was an earthquake. But she believed that she made it. And now only a few years later, she's back in school. On her own two legs. No wheelchair. You see, anyone who can shake the earth between San Francisco and Oakland can defeat an unimportant little disease, can't they?
21．What did the doctors do with Angela's disease?
A. They held out little hope of curing it.
B. They were sure and confident to cure her.
C. They gave up ways of helping her.
D. They sent her home with a wheelchair.
22．Doctors taught Angela to imagine seeing herself walking to________.
A. help her to recover from the disease
B. give her encouragement and hope
C. praise her for her undefeatable spirit
D. cure her illness in a special way
23．What played the leading part in Angela's success in coming back to school?
A. Her undefeatable spirit and hard work.
B. Crutches (拐杖) and a wheelchair.
C. The earthquake in San Francisco.
D. An advanced medical operation.
24．The bed in the hospital suddenly moved because of________.
A. Angela's imagining walking
B. other patients' help
C. an unexpected earthquake
D. Angela's recovering
B
Many people want to know how to help kids be fitter. There
are some steps only parents can take, but kids can take charge, too.
If you, a kid, want to be fit, the following may be useful.
1. Eat a variety of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.
You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. In that case, you're more likely to get the nutrients your body needs. Shoot for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables
a day－two fruits and three vegetables.
2. Drink water and milk most often.When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 thirst-quencher (饮料). And there's a reason your school cafeteria offers cartons of milk. Kids need calcium to grow strong bones, and milk is a great source of this mineral. Aim for 3 cups of milk per day, or its equivalent.
3. Listen to your body. What does it feel like to be full? When eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and, over a period of time, can lead to unhealthy weight gain.
4. Limit screen time. Screen time is the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVDs, playing video games, and using the computer. The longer you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time available for active stuff, like basketball, and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
5. Be active.One job is to figure out which activities you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your passion is kickball, or dancing. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly. Find ways to be active every day.
25．Eating too much for some time will________.
A. help you grow much taller
B. make you feel energetic all the time
C. make you put on much more weight
D. make your bones grow strong
26．Which of the following is most probably taken charge of only by parents?
A. Serving a balanced diet.
B. Limiting screen time.
C. Keeping an active life.
D. Eating a variety of foods.
27．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A. If you don't eat a variety of foods, you may lack nutrients.
B. Water and milk can help kids grow strong bones.
C. Spending less than 2 hours a day before screen may not be harmful.
D. All kids don't love baseball or soccer.
28．The text is mainly written for________.
A. parents
B. teachers
C. doctors
D. children
C
It was windy and cold when a store owner was sticking a sign above his door that read “Pets for Sale”. Just a s he expected, soon a little boy appeared by the store.
“How much are you going to sell the dogs for？”he asked. The store
owner answered, “$10 for each.” The little boy reached in his pocket and pulled out some change. “I have $2.5，” he said. “May I please look at them？”
The store owner smiled, taking out five dogs but one was left behind. Immediately the little boy singled it out and said, “What's wrong with that little dog？” The store owner explained that the little puppy was disabled. It would always be lame.
The little boy became excited. “That is the little puppy that I want to buy.” The store owner said, “No, you don't want to buy that little dog. If you really want him, I'll just give him to you.”
The little boy got quite upset. He looked into the store owner's eyes, pointing his finger, and said, “I don't want you to give him to me. That dog is worth every bit as much as all the other dogs and I'll pay full price. In fact, I'll give you $2.5 now, and 50 cents a month until I have him paid for.”
The store owner countered, “You really don't want to buy this little dog. He is never going to be able to run and jump and play with you like the other puppies.” To this, the little boy reached down and rolled up his trousers leg to show his left leg supported by a big metal stick. He looked up at the store owner and softly answered, “Well, I don't run so well myself, and the little puppy will need someone who understands！”
29. Why did the shop owner stick the sign?
A. To advertise all his goods.
B. To attract little children.
C. To warn the danger of dogs.
D. To keep the wind out.
30. Why did the boy become excited when he knew the dog was lame?
A. He could buy it at a low price.
B. He had not enough money for a good one.
C. He found something to show his understanding.
D. He found a partner that could share his sadness.
31．If the boy got the dog at last, he would pay off for it________.
A. in 15 months
B. in 3 months
C. in 1 year
D. at that time
D
[2014·衡水中学期中检测]America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flow more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
32. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
33. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ________.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport
B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated hospitably at his home
D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
34. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ________.
A. strict with time
B. willing to spend time
C. careful with time
D. serious with time
35. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “________”.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans' hospitality
D. Americans' and Chinese's views of friendship
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
___36___ It is a new term in today's tourism industry. But in an age of growing environmental awareness, it is not too difficult for us to imagine and understand this new form of holiday.
Ecotourism, which is considered as a kind of responsible tourism, is typically defined (定义) as travel to places where special and unusual plants, animals and cultural heritages (遗产) are the main attractions. ___37___ Therefore, programs concerning the protection of some natural and cultural spots also form a part of ecotourism.
Ecotourism is developing at great speed. According to a recent report by the World Tourism Organization, ecotourism in recent years has enjoyed an annual growth of about 5% worldwide. ___38___ They include bird watching, hiking, diving, photography and taking part in various kinds of local cultural events.
___39___ However, it looks like some smaller towns and country areas may well become the new destinations for people to visit tomorrow because they are rich in ecological, cultural and historical resources. Ecotourism has been gaining increasing recognition and popularity mainly for the relaxing, natural and vivid experience it offers to tourists. People are attracted to nature and long to be close to it. However, a conflict between nature and human beings is unavoidable. ___40___
A. The definition of ecotourism is beyond words.
B. It takes ecology and culture into consideration.
C. You may not be very familiar with “ecotourism”．
D. More than 80 activities have been listed for ecotourism.
E. People can have great fun enjoying nature through ecotourism.
F. Big cities are still the major places that attract tourists in our society today.
G. How to protect natural resources while taking advantage of them is of great importance.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[2014·吉林市普通中学上学期质量监测]A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized (强调) the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown ___41___ an amusing experience.
One day, I ___42___ to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I ___43___ about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be ___44___. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don't say！”“You don't say！”
I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a proper t opic. “Well, ___45___ change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, ___46___ we talk about the Great Wall? ___47___ the
way, have you ever ___48___ there？”“Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing ___49___. It was magnificent.” He was ___50___ in thought when I began to talk ___51___ a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very ___52___ of it.”
Soon I was interrupted again by his words: “You don't say！”I couldn't help but ___53___，“Why do you ask me not to talk about it？”“Well, I didn't request you to do ___54___，”he answered, ___55___ surprised. I said, “Didn't you say ‘You don't say！’？”___56___ this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to ___57___，“‘You don't say’ actually means ‘really！’ It is an ___58___ of surprise. Perhaps you don't pay attention to English idioms.”___59___ then did I know I had made a fool of ___60___. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.
41. A. in B.for
C. with
D. to
42. A. came B.happened
C. seemed
D. wanted
43. A. would talk B.had talked
C. was to talk
D. was talking
44．A. understood B. understanding
C. surprised
D. surprising
45. A. to B.better
C. not
D. like
46. A. shall B.will
C. must
D. do
47. A. On B.In
C. All
D. By
48. A. gone B.visited
C. seen
D. been
49. A. it B.them
C. anything
D. something
50. A. high B.highly
C. deep
D. deeply
51. A. as B.to
C. with
D. like
52. A. glad B.satisfied
C. proud
D. familiar
53. A. to say B.asking
C. ask
D. saying
54. A. this B.so
C. anything
D. me a favor
55. A. highly https://www.doczj.com/doc/cc2596138.html,rgely
C. widely
D. greatly
56. A. Heard B.To hear
C. Hearing
D. Listening
57. A. explain B.shout
C. prove
D. say
58. A. experience B.expression
C. explanation
D. example
59. A. From B.Since
C. By
D. Only
60. A. me B.myself
C. mine
D. somebody
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water ___61___ (make) people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be ___62___. Last summer, more than ten people died ___63___ they were ___64___ (enjoy) themselves in the water, and ___65___ (many) of them were students. But some people are ___66___ not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that___67___ can happen to them in water. Summer is here again, if you go swimming in summer, don't forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died only because they were not ___68___(care), not because they could not swim. So don't get into water when you go swimming yourself, go___69___ your teachers or your parents. If there are “No Swimming” sign, don't get into water, either. If everybody ___70___ (remember) these, swimming will be safe.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I often read English aloud and trying to learn something importance by heart. It help me
remember what I have learned and form a good habit of thinking in English. I listen a lot and communicate with others in English. By this way, I have been improved both my listening ability and my speaking English. I keep a diary in English every day and my written English is becoming better and better. I also try my best learn the necessary grammar knowledges. And gradually, I can express myself correct. That's what I have been learning English.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李平，是一名高中生，面对越来越多的同龄人吸烟，你倍感忧虑。因此写信给某报社Just Ask栏目的主持人Ralph，请求解决这一问题。信的主要内容如下：
2．可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分听力
1～5. CBCCA'6～10. BCBAB
11～15. CBAAB'16～20. ABBAC
听力原文
Text 1
M: Look at those beautiful birds over there. I think you can teach them how to talk.
W：But look at the price! I'd rather have a cat.
Text 2
M：So many tourists come here. I suppose the reason is that everything here is so cheap.
W：Cheap? Nothing is really cheap here.
Text 3
W：Where are you going to plant the tree? At the front door?
M: No, that would be silly. It'll grow too big. I'm going to put it at the back of the garage.
W：I thought it would be better right at the end of the garden.
M：OK.
Text 4
M：Can I take your coat, Madam?
W：Thank you.
M: And would you like something to drink before you order your meal?
Text 5
W：Where were you at Christmas, David? I called you several times and nobody answered.
M：My parents and I travelled to New Zealand to visit my uncle. It was quite an experience to spend Christmas in summer.
Text 6
M: Hello! Police Station.
W: Hello! This is Mrs. Black.
M: Can I help you, Madam?
W: Yes. I've just come home from work and I find someone has broken into my house and stolen all my money and jewellery. Could you please come over immediately?
M: Sure. Where do you live?
W：My house is No. 14 on the 5th Avenue.
M：OK. Don't worry, Madam. We'll be there in about 10 minutes.
Text 7
M：Good morning, Madam.Can I help you?
W：Ah, yes. I want to go to New York and I'm not so sure of the best way to get there.
M：Well, you could get there by the long distance bus. It's only $15.
W：Mm, that's not bad. How long does it take me to get there?
M：It takes you about ten hours.
W: Ten hours?
M：Well, yes. But you can go at night, so you might get some sleep along the way.
W：Oh, no. I never sleep sitting up.
Text 8
W: May I help you?
M: Yes, I would like to buy some tickets for next week's ballet performances.
W: Which performance do you wish to attend? There will be three: Thursday, Friday and Sunday evenings.
M: Are there still any seats for all the performances?
W: Not many. How many tickets do you want?
M: Just two, preferably together. The date is not important.
W: I have two together in the last row for Sunday evening.
M: That would be fine. How much are they?
W: Ten dollars each. That will be 20 dollars for the two tickets.
M: Yes, here you are. Thank you.
W: You're welcome.
Text 9
M: Do you mind if I join you?
W: Please do.
M: I'm Alan Hook. I work at St Jude's Training College.
W: How do you do! My name is Barbara Samuel. And what do you do at the college?
M: I'm in charge of the science department.
W: Have you been there long?
M: Just over a year. By the way, haven't I seen your picture in the paper recently?
W: Ah, that must have been the national tennis competition last week.
M: That's right－you won a cup.
W: Well, I guess I was lucky. How about you? Do you play?
M: I used to, but I'm out of practice these days. I have to join a club.
Text 10
Well, my club is called the Historical Club. We meet every other Thursday. I think I should point out we are not just interested in sitting around and talking about the past. A lot of our activities are to do with what can be perhaps called “living history”—by which I mean how history can help us now. And because of this, we have been very interested in finding out about the history of this town itself—and some of the famous people who used to live here. We've also visited several historic houses in the area. This year we're planning on going out much more to visit various historic sites away from the college. If you'd like to join, please come and see me.
第二部分阅读理解
本文介绍了11岁的Angela永不屈服、努力奋斗来战胜病魔的故事。
21. A推理判断题。由第一段第三句可判断，医生们对于她的康复抱有很少的希望，但并没有放弃治疗，这在后文的叙述中有所体现。
22. B细节理解题。由第二段倒数第三句可以推断医生的目的是为了给她鼓励和希望。
23. A推理判断题。由文章叙述的主要内容和作者要突出的主题：赞扬Angela永不屈服和努力奋斗来战胜病魔的精神可知。
24．C细节理解题。第三段叙述奇迹的发生，但第四段解释了原因：It was an earthquake.
本文主要介绍孩子保持健康的几条建议。
25. C细节理解题。根据第四段最后半句得出答案。
26. A推理判断题。选项B、C和D的内容和黑体部分的4、5和1相对应；A项在文章中没有出现，其意义是“提供平衡饮食”。孩子有选择权，但不能“提供”，故选A。
27. B细节理解题。是牛奶而不是水有助于儿童的骨骼发育，因此B项错误。
28. D推理判断题。根据第一段后两句以及黑体部分后的每个语段中多次出现kids可知答案。
本文通过一个小男孩来买一条残疾的小狗的故事来说明一个道理：理解、尊重的重要性。
29. B细节理解题。从第一段内容了解到该商店老板是要出售宠物狗，牌子上写的是Pets for Sale，以吸引孩子来买宠物，故选B。
30. C推理判断题。孩子听到这条小狗残疾，结合自己的经历，好像找到了知己，由此他因为感到自己有责任帮助它而感到兴奋。
31. A细节理解题。由于孩子只有$2.5，而小狗的价格为每条$10。若全价买下来且每月还50 cents，那剩下的$7.5还要15个月。
中国、美国在文化方面的差异性存在很多方面，本文主要从朋友之间的友谊谈起。
32. D在第一段“If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship.”可知答案。
33. C在第三段“The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes...”一句中以及下文中的“They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus.”可以知道答案。
34. B根据“Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off...”表明中国人会花大把时间陪朋友。
35. D主旨大意题。根据本文第一段的第一句话和每一段的中国人与外国人的待客之道的对比，就可以知道本文的title应该是中美两国人对待友谊的不同观点。
文章给我们解释了“生态旅游”的含义以及其项目内容，并指出在发展生态旅游的同时，我们还要注意保护环境。
36.C本段引出文章的话题，根据下句“It is a new term...”及全文围绕ecotourism展开，可知C项正确。
37.B根据下文“Therefore，programs concerning the protection of some natural and cultural spots also form a part of ecotourism.”可知，环境的保护和文化的保护是结合在一起的，由此可知B项正确。
38.D本段讲述生态旅游越来越火，下文列出了几个生态旅游的活动，由此可知D项正确。
39.F下文讲述小城镇和农村地区也可能在未来成为游客的目的地，however表示前后为转折关系，由此可知F项符合语境。故选F项。
40.G本段指明生态旅游越来越被人们所认可，但是人和自然界之间的冲突是不可避免的，该冲突就是在保护自然资源和利用自然资源之间产生的，由此可知G项符合语境。
第三部分英语知识运用
作者通过一次有趣的经历体会出英语习惯用语的重要性。
41. A从下文可知，作者通过一次有趣的经历才体会出英语习惯用语的重要，故选in , 意思是“在一次有趣的经历中”。
42. B从空后的meet an Englishman on the road 可以看出，我碰巧遇到了一位外国人。
43. D我在向他谈论我如何学英语，因此用过去进行时。
44. C从Gently shaking his head可以知道，他对我的话感到吃惊。
45. B better do sth.是I'd better do sth.的缩略形，意思是“最好做某事”。
46. A表示征求别人的意见时，通常用shall。
47. D“by the way ” 为固定结构，意思为“顺便问一下”。
48. D have been 表示曾经去过某地，已经回来了。
49. A it 指代the Great Wall。
50. C deep in thought意思是沉思，为习惯搭配，不能用deeply。
51. D由作者下文在向外国人讲长城可知，我像导游那样与他讲话。
52. C固定短语搭配be proud of“以……为自豪”。
53. C I couldn't help but 后面使用动词原形。
54. B指代上文谈论长城的那件事。
55. D根据上文，这位外国人因为我的话而感到十分震惊，用副词greatly修饰。
56. C hearing 在此为现在分词作状语，相当于when he heard this。
57. A联系空后的内容可知，他解释You don't say的意思。
58. B“You don't say ” 是个表达法。
59. D Only 位于句首时，后面的句子则采用部分倒装形式。
60. B意思为“愚弄某人”。此处用反身代词作宾语。
在夏天游泳很受欢迎，但同时也存在一定的危险性。
61. makes water作为主语，并且本文都是使用一般现在时态，所以应该填写makes。
62. safe上句话中提示单词“wrong”可以知道，在此处应该是安全safe。
63. while/when more than ten people died ________ they were (enjoy)________ themselves in the water, 前半句话与后半句话存在着时间上的联系。
64. enjoying强调当时正玩得愉快时发生的事情，因此填写进行时态恰当。
65. most在上文中提到10人丧生，其中大部分是学生，因此填写most。
66. still前面提示语but告知大家，尽管有人丧生，但仍然有人很不小心。
67. nothing前半句话游泳游的很好，觉得什么事情都不会发生，因此此处填写nothing。
68. careful词性变化，be动词后面形容词更合适，故careful合适。
69. with“don't get into water when you go swimming yourself，”该句话可知道不要自己去，应该和他人一起去。
70. remembers主语为第三人称单数，故本句应填写remembers。
第四部分 写作
I often read English aloud and trying try to learn something importance important by heart. It help helps
me remember what I have learned and form a good habit of thinking in English. I listen a lot and communicate with others in English. By In
this way, I have been ＼ ,improved both my listening ability and my speaking spoken
English. I keep a diary in English every day and my written English is becoming better and better. I also try my best ∧to learn the necessary grammar knowledges knowledge . And gradually, I can express myself correct correctly . That's what how
I have been learning English.
One possible version ：
Dear Ralph ，
I'm a middle school student and I am worried about the increasing number of the students who smoke. Two years ago, only about 15 percent of the boys smoked. Today 55 percent of them smoke, and even a few girls smoke, too.
As is well-known, smoking does great harm to our health. Facts have shown that many serious diseases, such as lung cancer, heart diseases, are connected with smoking. When one smokes in public places, harm is done not only to himself, but also to all the people around. What's more, if one smokes, he has to spend a lot of money on it.
So I do hope you can give the students a piece of advice, persuading them to give up smoking and keep themselves healthy.
Yours sincerely ，
Li Ping
高中英语必修一期中测试卷1 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第1节:(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A People need to relax and enjoy themselves. One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports event. Even thousands of years ago, groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes(运动员). Over 2,000 years ago in Greece, some days in the year were festival days. These were holidays when people stopped their work and enjoyed themselves. During festivals, people liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games. The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia. It was held in honor of the Greek god Zeus. For five days, athletes from all corners of Greece took part in the Olympic Games. At the Olympic Games, people could watch athletes run, jump and so on. They could also watch exciting races, which included a relay race between two teams in which a lighted torch(火炬) was passed from runner to runner. The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities throughout Greece which were at war with one another had to stop fighting. During the time, people were allowed to travel to the Games safely. Thousands of people came to the Olympic Games from cities in Greece and from its colonies(殖民地) in Africa, Asia, and Italy. They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves. 1. What did people do at the Olympic Games? A. They fought for their freedom. B. They just talked to friends. C. They cheered good athletes. D. They tried to find friends. 2. Where did people at the Olympic Games come from? A. Greek cities. B. Africa and Asia. C. Italy. D. All of the above. 3. If Greek cities then were fighting, people ______. A. couldn’t go to other cities freely B. could see what each other do C. win the right to join in the Olympics. D. respect the Greek god Zeus 4. The best title for the passage can be ______. A. Greece at war B. Together for the Olympic Games C. Stop fighting D. Greek people
江汉油田职业技术学校高中英语必修一 期末考试 班级：姓名 第一卷（共110分） I. 单项选择(共60分) 1. He _________all his important thoughts in his diary. A. set down B. set off C. set up D. set on 2. It’s the third time he _________with her in a week. A. had quarreled B. quarreled C. has quarreled D. quarreling 3. I need to get a part-time job________some money for my school expenses. A. in order that earn B. in order to earn C. earning D. earn 4. ---If we don’t do our best to reduce pollution, man’s history won’t last long. ---_________. A. It’s OK B. You are absolutely right C. That’s all right D. Mind your own business 5. Mr. Smith, who was eight-four years old,______ the Second World War and had a couple of adventures. A. went on B. went for C. went against D. went through 6. Please ________ the numbers and I’m sure they will________ more than 1,000. A. add; add up B. add up; add up C. add up; add up to D. add to; add up 7. The number of people invited_______ fifty, but a number of them_______ absent for different reasons. A. were, was B. was, were C. was, was D. were, were 8. I t’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it____ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up 9. Mr. Hall understands that _______ maths has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students. A. unless B. since C. although D. when 10. The film ______ on the book by Jack London is well worth________. A. basing; seeing B. based; being seen C. to be based; to see D. based; seeing 11. It is nice to hear from her.________, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 12. They began to think about what use could be _______ such materials. A. made up B. made from C. made of D. made out 13. Most of our luggage was _______ by sea. A. passed B. transported C. fetched D. brought 14. What’s your attitude ________ that problem? A. towards B. in C. with D. at 15. ________ he is determined to do something, no one is able to persuade him
单元综合测评一 Unit 1Friendship (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 温馨提示：1.第Ⅰ卷答案写在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷书写在试卷上；交卷前请核对班级、姓名、考号。2.本场考试时间为100分钟，注意把握好答题时间。3.认真审题，仔细作答，永远不要以粗心为借口原谅自己。 第Ⅰ卷选择题部分(共80分) 第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：单项填空(共20 小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1．________ all the figures to see how much they ________. A．Add; add up to B．Add up; add up to C．Add up; add up D．Add; add to 解析：考查固定搭配。add up把……加起来；add up to加起来总共是。 答案：B 2．—What's the matter with Rod? —I think he's still ________ that we forgot his birthday. A．unfair B．stubborn C．reliable D．upset 解析：答句句意：我想他还在因为我们忘记了他的生日而不高兴。upset难过的，符合题意。 答案：D 3．—So you didn't say “hello” to him last night? —Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he ________ me and walked on. A．ignored B．refused C．denied D．missed 解析：考查动词辨析。ignore不理会；refuse拒绝；deny否定；miss错过，想念。 答案：A 4．Don't be nervous! Keep ________ even when you are in the face of danger. A．still B．calm C．silent D．quiet
人教新课标必修一Unit2 English around the world单元同步测试 I. 单项选择 1. ---Are you sure you have ______ all the documents in your list? ---Oh, sorry, I forgot to ______ the one you had sent me. A. included; contain B. listed; include C. listed; be included D. contained; listed 2. She didn’t come to his birthday party just ______what he had said to her the day before. A. because B. because of C. as result of D. thanks for 3. If you want to do international trade successfully, ______ of English is _______. A. good command; a must B. a good command; a need C. a good command; a must D. good command; must 4. Pandas are native ______ China. A. with B. to C. for D. in 5. If you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry ou t the present one. A. come along with B. come up with C. come across D. come about for 6. She pretended to be calm but _______she was more than nervous at the time she was being questioned. A. in actual B. actually C. as matter of fact D. in a fact 7. Everybody has ______ to play _____ our environment. A. a part; to protect B. a role; in protecting C. part; in protecting D. a role; to protect 8. When the expression first came into being, people refused to use it but _____ they began to accept it. A. usually B. gradually C. frequently D. quickly 9. You won’t be able to make a wise _____ of a word until you know all the _____ of it. A. use; uses B. usage; usages C. use; usages D. usage; uses 10.My elder sister is _______ studying in Britain and she can speak English quite fluently like a native speaker. A. in the present B. at present C. at the present D. for the present 11. Some minority(少数民族) languages are losing their ______ because of the invasion(入侵) of more popular spoken ones. A. ideas B. natures C. identities D. characters 12. Some animals ______ the tiger, the lion and the wolf are meat-eaters.
二、单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 16. ----- Would you take this along to the office for me? ----- . A. With pleasure. B. That's right. C. Never mind. D. Don't mention it. 17. I know you don't like____ music very much. But what do you think of_____ music in the film we saw yesterday? A. 不填；不填 B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填；the 18. As you can see, the number of cars______ on our roads rising these days. A. was keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping 19. The weather turned out to be rainy yesterday, I ______my umbrella with me. A. should have taken B. could have taken C. needn't have taken D. mustn't have taken 20. In an hour, we can travel to places ______would have taken our ancestors（祖先）days to reach. A. where B. when C. which D. what 21. Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will ______fresh for several days. A. hold B. turn C. stay D. last 22.______ lots of trees and flowers planted everywhere, the city looks more beautiful. A. As B. For C. With D. Though 23. ______ you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Now that B. After C. Though D. As if 24. He looks much heavier; he must have ______several kilos. A. worked out B. recovered from C. taken in D. put on 25. I don't understand why he _______faults with me. I've done my best. A. finds B. found C. is always finding D. will find 26. I won't call you ______ something unexpected happens. A. unless B. whether C. because D. while 27. If you follow the above suggestions, you will look and feel much better ________ at all! A. in secret B. in no time C. like crazy D. at present
高中英语必修一课后答案 【高一英语必修1 Unit 3 Travel Journal 课本答案及解析】 答案不重要，学到知识才重要。 【P20】 Ex.1 1. persuade; 2. determined; 3. is fond of; 4. cares about; 5. prefer; 6. organized; 7. fare; 8. cycle Ex.2 1. give in 2. liked; better 3. determined; 4 item; 5. Journey; 6. Journal; 7. shorting; 8. made up his mind Ex.3 glacier, valley, waterfall, rapids, plain, delta
【P56】 Ex.1 1. bend (v.); bend(n.) 2. view (n.); view (v.) 3. flows (v.); flow (n.) 4. transport (v.); transport (n.) 5. forecast (v.); forecast (n.) 6. pace (n.); pace (v.) Ex.2 graduated, schedule, attitude, forecast, As usual, insurance, parcels Ex.3 1. It was midnight when he found the cave. 2. On that mountain lies a temple at an altitude of more than 3,000 metres above sea level.
学案相关错题汇总（必修一） 1．________ it is to jump into cool water on a hot summer day! A．How a fun B．How fun C．What a fun D．What fun 答案： 解析： 2. I am moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ________ in the city. A．ones B．one C．that D．those 答案： 解析： 3. I don’t think this park can be finished by the end of this month，________？ A．do I B．don’t I C．can it D．can’t it 答案： 解析： 4.．That girl ________Ann was an orphan.She lost her parents in a car accident. A．calling herself B．called C．who was called D．all the above 答案： 解析： 5. Mr. Smith is sure to be ________ as his father. A．as good a worker B．so a good worker C．as a good worker D．a as good worker 答案： 解析： 6. The thing that________ is not whether you fail or not，but whether you try or not. A．matters B．cares C．considers D．minds 答案： 解析： 7. The students are busy making preparations for the lecture because they will ________ the competition. A．attend B．join C．take part in D．attend to 答案： 解析： 8. By the time the police arrived，the thief ________. A．had disappeared B．was disappeared C．had been disappeared D．has disappeared 答案： 解析：
第一单元 A Animal Friendly Camps for Children SPCA(Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals)camps are the best choice for the children who love animals. Campers enjoy a unique learning experience with our furry friends during these one-week sessions． At San Diego’ s Animal Adventure Camp，younger campers enjoy a wide range of exposure to animals and a dose of life lessons as well ．Pets are played with inside a“ ，safety” formationcicle where kids sit with each knee touching a neighbor’s．Children then wait to be approached， learning the animals should come to them as opposed to chasing the animals and causing them stress． Then campers create one-of-a-kind toys for their favorite pups ． New Hampshire SPCA Summer Camp includes the Animal Advocates — Campers Picks program．Kids choose an animal to help it be adopted ．They get to know it ，its personality ，and get the word out ． Cage signs are lovingly made and hung and campers advocate for the animal all week． Then， when the animal finds a home ， the entire camp celebrates． Campers of all ages interact closely with horses at the MSPCA at Nevins Farm Children’ s C in Methuen ， Massachusetts． Set on a 40-acre farm with a working barn ， the program introduces rescue training and the equipment used to transport an injured animal into an emergency vehicle to campers of all ages． This is many children’first time interacting with large animals and it is thanks to the MSPCA's scholarship program ． Westchester SPCA Critter Camp in Briarcliff Manor ， New York keeps kids busy all day． In addition to attending an animal cruelty workshop ， campers create Adopt Me flyers for the sheltered dog or cat they like most’d to find a home ． Then it ’ s timetopost them around their neighborhood and do some legwork ． There ’also crafting cat toys， baking dog biscuits and painting pictures to brighten things up in the dog farm． 1． What can children learn at San Diego ’ s Animal Adventure Camp? A ． How to approach animals ．B． How to feed animals ． C． How to take care of animals ．D． How to get along with animals ．
高一英语必修一1-5单元练习unit1 一）把句子补充完整 1. 你把所有的数加起来就会知道 You will know the __________ when you _______ ________ all the numbers. 2. 我们努力想让他平静下来，但他还是激动地大叫。 We tried to _________ him _________ but he kept __________ excitedly. 3. 玛丽在医院里住了很长一段时间后，恢复了健康。 After a long stay________ _________ Mary ________ 4. 李鸣在这里定居后，和邻居们相处得很好。 Since Li Ming _________ here, he has ________ ________ _____ < _________ his neighbours. 5. 如果你不想和我在一起，你就收拾东西走人。 If you don’t want to stay with me, you can _______ _______ and go. 6. 战争期间，我受了很多苦。我用日记记下自己的经历， 以便老了以后能够记住。 During the war, I ________ a lot. I wrote my diary to ________ ________ my ___________, so I would __________ them when I was old. 二）填入所缺的词。 1. It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c______ down myself. 2. Parents are always c_______ much about their children. . 3. True friends always s______ their sadness and happiness with each other. 4. I'm terribly sorry. I didn't do it on p__________. 5. Some animals hibernate under snow, because there is much air in l______ snow. 6. A_______ to the law, t_______ are not allowed to smoke or drink. 7. The old man went t_______ many wars and s_____ a lot from them. 8. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was destroyed e________. 9. If you have some trouble, you can go to the teacher for a_________. 10. By internet, we can c_________ with people all over the world c_________. 11. By now, he has formed the h______ of doing some reading before going to bed. 12. The r_____ he gave for his c_____ in the exam was simple. [ 三）选择填空 --- Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that --- Yes, but I _____ her husband first. A. should have told B. shouldn’t have told C. must have told D. needn’t have told There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil. A. a; when B. a; while
《牛津高中英语》Module 1 综合测试（二） 第一部分：听力理解（共15题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节（共5题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Studying. B. Driving. C. Traffic. 2. What do we know about the speaker? A. They need more empty bottles. B. They sell wines. C. They are holding a party. 3. How much extra will the man spend for a registered mail? A. 30. B. 45. C. 75. 4. Where most probably is Tony now? A. At a bank. B. At his office. C. At a barbershop. 5. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Professor and student. C. Classmates. 第二节（共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 听下面十段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7 题。 6. How will the parcel be sent? A. By surface B. By airmail C. By surface airlifted 7. How much is the postage? A. 410 B. 2000 C. 3000 听第7段材料，回答第8至9 题。 8. What is the man’s most important online activity? A. Surfing the Net B. Shopping C. Chatting 9. How does the man feel about talking online? A. Easier B. Cheaper C. Safer 听第8段材料，回答第10至11 题。 10. How does the girl feel at the beginning of the conversation? A. Relaxed B. Mad C. Upset 11. What can we learn about Lucy? A. She’s a troublemaker. B. She’s from a rich family. C. She isn’t getting on with others. 听第9段材料，回答第12至13题。 12. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A dangerous experience. B. A kind of sport. C. A big challenge. 13. What is the main challenge of the activity? A. People’s experience. B. People’s courage. C. Its difficulty. 听第10段材料，回答第14至15 题。 14. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Pollution. B. Human voice. C. Good old days. 15. What is the main purpose of the speech? A. To explain scientific knowledge. B. To call on people to act. C. To introduce a saying. 第二部分：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 16. ______ it is to go for a hike in such lovely weather! A. How fun B. How funny C. What fun D. What a fun 17. Most things ________ having never come easy. A. need B. require C. worth D. deserve 18. A: If our parents would listen more to us, they would understand us better. B: ______. They just expect us to listen to them. A. Good idea B. No problem C. I believe not D. I can’t agree more 19. Everyone fails now and then. It is how you react that makes a big . A. achievement B. difference C. progress D. point 20. A: ______did the teacher give you much advice? B: How to study English. A. What B. In what C. On what D. For what 21. Andy Lau is _______ a singer. He’s also a good actor in both movies and TV plays. A. much as B. more like C. less than D. more than 22. Has his girlfriend never asked for the reason ______ may explain his coming late? A. that B. for which C. why D. of which 23. Do you happen to know the professor in ______ hometown we spent a whole week? A. that B. which C. whom D. whose 24. A: Is that the machine you ______ yesterday? B: Yes, I asked Peter to repair it. A. had it repaired B. repaired it C. had repaired it D. had repaired 25. A: Nancy doesn’t look very well. What’s wr ong with her? B: She has a terrible headache because she ______ too long. She should stop to have a good rest. A. has been writing B. had written C. is writing D. was writing 26. With all the clothes he needed ______, Jane went to see her grandfather in hospital. A. washed B. washing C. being washed D. to be washed 27. To our surprise, the missing suitcase ______, completely empty, near our office building the next morning. A. found out B. turned up C. got back D. recovered from 28. The students expected _____ to be more reviewing lessons before the mid-term examinations. A. it B. there C. that D. one
最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套带答案 阶段质量检测（第一单元） B卷能力素养提升 (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 略 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Poor areas of India may have few doctors or other health resources. Instead, many people turn to traditional healers (医疗者) when they are ill. These traditional healers, or witch doctors, sometimes have strange theories (学说) about how the body works. In West Bengal, for example, some people have long believed that getting bitten by a dog leads to the birth of little dogs. Dr Kumar Kanti Ghosh is a psychiatrist. He heard this belief when a nine-year-old boy came to his office about ten days after being bitten by a dog. He really couldn't believe his ears when he heard that. Kanti Ghosh sai d, “He believes that he had a little dog developing inside him. And his parents have said that sometimes the boy is barking like a dog.” A healer named Budheswar Singh says his medicine made of yogurt and herbs has cured many people. “If the man is brought to me in time, I can give him my medicine and he will be all right，” he said. Sanjay Samui is a medical doctor who wishes people would stop believing ideas like this. “They are poorly-educated village people. They still strongly believe such odd ideas，” he said. He tells everyone that in no situation can a dog be born by a human. The national government spends about one and a half percent of India's GDP on health care. This is among the lowest rates in the world. It means such traditional healers are the only choice in some places. The healers spread medical myths (神话) and even make villagers not believe doctors. 语篇解读：在印度一些贫困地区，人们依然迷信巫医。 21．The example given in Paragraph 1 shows that ________. A．witch doctors' theories are based on scientific research B．nobody in India believes that a man can give birth to a dog C．witch doctors know very well about how the human body works D．some Indian people believe unusual theories told by witch doctors 解析：选D细节理解题。根据第一段的“In West Bengal, for example, some people have long believed that getting bitten by a dog leads to the birth of little dogs.”可知，那个例子是说有些人一直深信被狗咬会怀上狗宝宝，这说明他们相信巫医们那些奇怪的学说。 22．When Dr Kumar Kanti Ghosh heard what the boy told him, he was________. A．happy B．shocked C．relaxed D．interested 解析：选B推理判断题。根据第二段的“He really couldn't believe his ears when he heard that.”可推断Kumar Kanti Ghosh医生当时很惊讶。 23．We can learn from the last paragraph that in India ________. A．some traditional healers are very helpful B．people believe whatever doctors tell them C．doctors are not as helpful as traditional healers D．more money should be spent on the public health care 解析：选D推理判断题。根据末段的“The national government spends about one and a half percent of India's GDP on health care. This is among the lowest rates in the world.”可知印度需要在公共医疗上投入更多的钱。 24．What would be the best title for this passage? A．In poor Indian areas, traditional healers help B．In poor Indian areas, medical myths spread