人教版2017-2018学年高一英语必修一课后练习.：第1单元质量检测

新人教版2017-2018学年高一必修1英语：单元检测卷（一）注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解leaders busy dealing with fights between nations.When my three children were young，most days it was hard to keep my house from becoming a battlefield.It got worse as they grew older.Three years ago，Zack，then 16，couldn’t make it through a day without making his sisters，Alex 11 and Taryn 9，angry.My husband and I tried to be understanding the boy at such an age.We reasoned，punished，and left heartfelt notes on his bed about how he was hurting our family.His answer was “I say it because it’s true.”I even tried telling the girls to fight back.Bad idea.Now I had three children at war.Whatever I said to them，they paid no attention.When there was no way out，I told everything to my sister，Mary，in an e-mail.She replied，“Don’t e-mail me.E-mail him.”Our son was online every day，mailing and talking with his friends.Maybe he would actually hear me this way.I didn’t say anything different，but e-mail just took the tension away.There’d be no shouting or door banging.Zack wouldn’t feel under attack.Zack didn’t reply for days.When he finally did，his entire message was four small words.I smiled when I read them：“You’re right.I’m sorry.”The children still fought，of course，but Zack changed.Best of all，I now have a better way to talk with not one but three of them.I like it that they don’t tune me out as much as they used to.They like not having to listen to me shouting to them.Or as Alex says，“You’re so much nicer online.”All I know is that the house is quiet.But we’re talking.1.What was the trouble before the online talk in the family?A. The children couldn’t get along peacefully.B. The writer failed to understand her daughters.C. The family found it difficult to keep the house clean.D. The parents were not willing to talk with their children.2.The writer e-mailed her sister .A. to escape from the problemB. hoping she’d e-mail the boyC. to tell her about the family problemD. asking about child-raising3.The underlined phrase “tuneme out” in the passage probably means “”．A. pay no attention to meB. get angry with meC. quarrel with meD. keep me out of their rooms4.Why does the writer feel sorry for world leaders busy dealing with fights between nations?A. Because she doesn’t think the leaders are successful.B. Because she doesn’t think fights can be stopped.C. Because she has nothing to do with the leaders.D. Because she can understand that the leaders’ job is hard.Once upon a time，there was a little boy who wanted to meet the king.He set off，walking towards the king’s castle.After many years of walking，the king’s castle came into hisview.However，as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castle，the guards took notice of him.“Get out of here！” commanded the guards.Well，the little boy didn’t have to be told twice.He turned...and ran right away.All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things，and see all the beautiful things in the king’s house.But he couldn’t even get near the castle! The boy finally stopped running，sat down and cried.A young man happened to be coming down the path at the very moment.He saw the little boy and came up.“What’s wrong，young man？” he asked.“Sir，I walked and walked just to see the king.But these guards made me frightened.I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is and just tell the king that I just wanted to see him！”The man looked at the little boy thoughtfully.“Look，why don’t you try again.Don’t lose heart.I’ll come with you this time.”The little boy got up and took the man’s hand.The king’s guards spotted them.“Look，mister，we don’t have to do this...I don’t want you to get hurt.We can just turn around now.”The man held the little boy’s hand and went on.The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he looked back up at the guards.They were all smiling now.The little boy was surprised.“Who are you？” asked the little boy in surprise.“Why，I’m the king’s son.You can enter the castle and be with the king，” said the man. The little boy broke into a huge smile.5.Why did the boy want to see the king?A. To get some help from the king.B. To invite the king to visit his beautiful village.C. To share wonderful things with the king.D. To ask the king to play with him.6.What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?A. The little boy didn’t understand the guards’ words at first.B. The guards repeated the words to the boy.C. The little boy understood the guards’ words right away.D. The little boy had been to the castle twice.7.Which of the following best suits the story’s lesson for us?A. Anything is possible if one tried hard enough.B. Never judge a book by its cover.C. Life can sometimes be unfair.D. Make new friends and keep the old.It’ll soon be the birthday of one of my closest friends，Susie.I still cannot decide what to give her.She’s a rare friend because she has been there for me all the time whenever I need a friend to talk to.I can always depend on her to be the first to arrive to give me advice when I have problems.I guess I am so lucky to have her as a friend.It’s more than seven years since I first met Susie in our school.I joined the theater group and she was a director then.At first I thought she was intimidating(令人生畏的) but in the end I realized that she needed to keep a strict image in order for her actors and actresses to take her seriously.And then during practice I got a chance to know her better.In fact，she was a friendly and warm-hearted person.Soon we become good friends.I don’t know exactly what to give my friend on her birthday as I believe she has everything.So it’s really hard to buy her a gift she will like.This year I want something different and special but I don’t know what to give.One day I searched the Internet without any purpose and to my surprise there is a really lovely site where you can buy all kinds of gifts.I scanned(浏览) some of their items and I found cool and exciting gifts.I chose a special personalized bracelet(手镯)．I’m sure that this will look perfect on her.I put our names as part of the design of the bracelet so that it’ll remind us that we’ll forever be friends.I can’t wait to give her my gift but I won’t tell her yet.I don’t want to destroy the surprise.8.Why does the author consider Susie as a rare friend?A. Susie is good at solving problems.B. She and the author have lots of things to talk about.C. Susie is a friendly and warm-hearted person.D. She can always offer help when the author is in need.9.Finally the author found a nice gift for her friend .A. with the help of somebody elseB. while going onlineC. while doing shopping in a storeD. without difficulty10.The author wanted to put her and her friend’s names in the bracelet in order to .A. give her friend a big surpriseB. make the present more specialC. remind her friend of their difference between themD. make her friend remember their friendship forever第II卷（非选择题）二、书面表达Andrew下月要来你校学习两个月。

第一单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How does the man like the movie?A.It’s amusing.B.It’s exciting.C.It’s disappointing.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A job.B.A concert.C.An actor.3.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.A car crash.B.A funny guy.C.A car advertisement.4.Where are the speakers?A.At a bus stop.B.On a bus.C.In the man’s home.5.What will the speakers do after watching a movie?A.Have dinner.B.Type the reports.C.Help Tony with his work.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What part of the woman’s body hurts?A.Her neck.B.Her back.C.Her arms.7.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Take regular breaks.B.Spend less time on the computer.C.Relas every half hour.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The sea is calm (平静的) and clear today, so we should go for a long walk on the beach.2．It was beyond my power (力量；能力) to help him when he was in great trouble.3．More and more people are concerning (关心) themselves with environmental problems.4．She was still upset (不安的) about the argument she'd had with Harry.5．I once studied some Japanese at college, but I'm afraid that I've entirely (完全地) forgotten it now.6．I said hello to her, but she ignored (不理睬) me completely.7．Many people go out for a walk at dusk (黄昏)．8．All children like to play outdoors (在户外) instead of staying indoors when the weather is fine.Ⅱ.多项选择1．— What's the matter with Rod?— I think he's still________ that we forgot his birthday.A．excited B．looseC．upset D．glad解析：考查形容词辨析。

从“我们忘了他的生日”可知，Rod的感受应该是沮丧的，故upset“心烦意乱的”符合句意。

第一单元过关检测(B卷)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the best way to make friends?A.Smiling.B.Talking.C.Playing.答案:A2.How did Tom cross the river?A.By swimming.B.By boat.C.On the bridge.答案:B3.How much will each one cost if you buy two coats?A.30 dollars.B.35 dollars.C.40 dollars.答案:B4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Shopkeeper and customer.B.Teacher and student.C.Husband and wife.答案:C5.How does the woman respond to the man’s offer of help?A.She accepts it happily.B.She rudely refuses it.C.She politely refuses it.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What did the man first do?A.He had a swim.B.He went to Mrs Black’s home.C.He went to an island.答案:A7.What was the weather like when the man had the picnic?A.It was terrible.B.It was rainy.C.It was lovely.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

Unit 1 单元测试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A21. What‟s worrying Anna?A. Her friend keeps telling lies.B. Her friend is not interesting.C. Her friend does not believe her.D. Her friend reads her terrible stories.22. Dani suggests that Tom _____.A. leave his two friendsB. tell his friends his thoughtsC. go on an outing with one of his friendsD. invite another to join his group of friends23. Whose friend has a big mouth?A. Tom.B. Mary.C. Anna.D. Daisy.24. The underlined word “teasing” in the last paragraph probably means “_____”.A. avoidingB. hatingC. making fun ofD. taking pity onBOn my first day of high school, I asked an eleventh-grader where my class was. And he told me it was “on the fourth floor, next to the pool.” I found out five minutes later th at we don‟t even have a fourth floor and there‟s no pool either! Besides that, I didn‟t have any trouble with the older kid.I think the biggest difference between middle and high school is the homework load (工作量) and size of the school. I went from maybe fifteen minutes of homework a night to several hours, so I had to learn how to make full use of time! Our class size is around 550, but joining in clubs, sports, music, and other activities at school makes it easier to get to know people in every grade.The best advice I can give about the years you spend in high school is to learn things for yourself, not just to get a good grade. There have been so many tests that I‟ve prepared for the night before, gotten an A, and not remembered anything later. I‟ve changed that this year, and I enjoy school so much more. Don‟t take easy classes just to have a simple year. If you have a choice between chemistry and sports, the first will prove to be a lot more useful!While drinking and smoking might be present i n some middle schools, they‟re also around in high school. I have a lot of friends who promised they‟d never drink or smoke, but are now partying every weekend. If you have “fun” and spend your nights wasted instead of studying, you will regret it when you‟re applying for (申请) college. The “friends” who say you‟re a loser for not partying are really not your friends at all. It‟s hard to see your closest friends grow apart and go in different directions, but don‟t follow their footsteps. Create your own path in life and make your own decisions.25. What happened to the author on his first day of high school?A. He had a fight with an eleventh-grader.B. He fell into a pool on the fourth floor.C. He was five minutes late for class.D. He was fooled by a schoolboy.26. The author advises high school students to _____.A. give up sportsB. choose useful classesC. try their best to get good gradesD. get ready for tests the night before27. The last paragraph mainly tells us _____.A. about the trouble caused by drinking and smokingB. about the importance of making friendsC. not to go to any party in high schoolD. not to lose ourselves in high schoolCIn the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder (进食障碍) called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer (更加苗条的) and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure (治疗) their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kess a‟s parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her. Everyday she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.Kessa‟s doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all theterrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.28. What does Kessa do to lose weight?A. She stops eating.B. She eats less junk food.C. She has three small meals a day.D. She dances many more hours a day.29. What do we know about Kessa‟s eating disorder?A. It is caused by her dance teacher.B. It‟s too serious to be cured.C. It makes her suffer a lot.D. It‟s an unusual illness.30. The book mentioned in the text is mainly about _____.A. how to cure eating disordersB. the importance of eating rightC. a girl‟s fight against an eating problemD. why so many people have eating disordersDTime for Kids (TFK) gets the great news on the coolest toys for 2014 at the 111th American International Toy Fair.What‟s four days long, bigger than seven football fields, and filled with thousands of toys? It‟s Toy Fair 2014!Each year, hundreds of toy companies from across the country come together in New York City. All kinds of products are shown as a way to know what‟s to come in the new year. This year‟s trends (款式) include oversize toys. “In 2014, everything is really big and really out there,” says Adrienne Appell, a toy-trends expert.Toy Fair is the largest toy trade show in the Western Hemisphere (西半球). Toy-store buyers go to the event to decide which toys they may want to sell during the holiday season. Members of the media, like TFK, go to the fair to report back on all the cool trends. Unfortunately, Toy Fair is not open to the public.This year‟s Toy Fair was the biggest in its 111-year history. More than 1,000 toy companies showed products from simple card games to high-tech robots. “Larger Than Life” was a Toy Fair favorite. This trend is all about big toys with a big play value.Though it is all fun and games at Toy Fair, we saw lots of products making a push towards education, with STEAM. That stands for science, technology, engineering, art, and math. This trend includes word games. And of course, we saw some super cool, high-tech games. “Technology is always going to influence toys,” says Appell. “This year we saw lots of 3D games, and robots.”To know more information about the event, click (点击) here to watch the video.31. The American International Toy Fair _____.A. can be visited by everyoneB. attracts very few peopleC. is held every two yearsD. has a long history32. What can we infer from Toy Fair 2014?A. Big toys will be popular this year.B. Robots are great favorites of buyers.C. Toys are becoming more educational than fun.D. Simple card games will disappear on the market.33. What‟s special about Toy Fair 2014?A. It is the largest.B. It is the longest.C. It sells all of its toys.D. It‟s held in New York City.34. What‟s the best title for the text?A. Kids love toysB. Time for toysC. Technology changes toysD. Toy-stores in New York City35. The text is taken from a _____.A. magazineB. newspaperC. websiteD. textbook第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修第一册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）【夯实基础】知识点1 名词的用法1.The summer camp is specially designed for _____(teenage) of your age.知识点2 形容词的用法2.In the coming three years, our school life will be _____ (challenge).3.The author takes novel reading as a way to get away from a _______(confuse) world.4.The _____(advance) 5G technology will bring a lot of changes to our daily life.知识点3 副词的用法5.Having stayed in China for many years, he can speak Chinese _____(fluent).【提升能力】6.演讲者定于明天发表演说。

The speaker ______________________________ tomorrow.7.小说是一种重要的文学形式。

The novel is _________________________.8.我们应该学习他们先进的管理经验。

We should ____________________ in management from them.9.他们讨论了气候和其他的话题。

They discussed the weather _______________.10.我们还没有找到解决办法，但我肯定我们的思路是对的。

We __________, but I'm sure we're on the right track.【综合素养】11. My teenage son Karl became withdrawn (内向的) after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. At this rate he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and begged for help. "Please God, I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my rope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you."I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. "I want to talk to you about Karl's absences." Before he could say another word, I cried and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. "I love my son but I just don't know what to do. I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school but nothing has worked. It's out of my hands." For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, "Thank you for your time," and hung up.Karl's next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, "Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?" I nodded. "That was me. I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That's when I knew I had to make you proud."1.What did the author do to help Karl at the beginning?A.She went to begging in the street.B.She knelt down to ask God for help.C.She asked Karl's best friend to talk to Karl.D.She went to see the school adviser in person.2.What does the underlined sentence "he even made the honor roll" mean?A.He was even on the list to be punished.B.He was even on the list of students who were lazy.C.He was even on the list of the best students at school.D.He was even on the list of students who were always late for school.3.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Mother's love plays an important role in teenagers' life.B.Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers.C.Children in single-parent families often have mental problems.D.School education doesn't work without full support from parents.12.As the world around them is changing, teenagers continue to need guidance and support from both parents. Studies show that teens who have an activerelationship with their fathers are less likely(可能的) to involve themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher self-worth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them.Peer(同龄人)pressure has always been a big part of the teens'experience. Even the best father can't completely protect their kids from the growing influence of their peer group. However, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives are more likely to resist (抵抗)the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example.Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad. Swiss researchers discovered that if Dad attends church, even though Mom doesn't, 44 percent of the kids are still more likely to keep going to church as adults. But if Mom goes regularly and Dad never shows up, only 2 percent of the kids continue to attend.Teenagersface a lot of difficult choices, especially in their later teens. Fathers don't get to make those choices for them, but they can be influenced. For example, teenagers can learn a lot from their parents' concern on what to do when they finish high school. Should they go directly to college and, if so, where? Should they consider going to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job? A father's guidance brings a long-term perspectivethat teens often lack to these important decisions.1.Teenagers without father's focus are more likely to __________.A.have higher self-worthB.experience some dangerous thingsC.become the best students in schoolD.resist all bad effects of peer pressure2.What does the third paragraph tell us?A.More teenagers pay no attention to their parentsB.Teenagers often treat their fathers as role modelsC.Teenagers never attend church with their mothersD.Fewer teenagers like to attend church with their fathers3.Which can replace the underlined word "perspective" in the last paragraph?A.point of viewB.jobC.schoolD.lots of concern4.What can we learn from the text?A.Fathers should make choices for teenagers directlyB.Teenagers care less about what their parents doC.Mothers have no effect on their children's lifeD.Teenagers are greatly influenced by their fathers参考答案1.答案：teenagers解析：考查名词及其单复数。

2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次质量检测试题第I卷（选择题共75分）第一部分：听力(共两节，共10分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man suggest doing?A. Taking a break.B. Putting off the talk.C. Going to a park.2. What is the woman?A. A secretary.B. A manager.C. A saleswoman.3. What does the man think of the blouse?A. Comfortable.B. Up to date.C. Old fashioned.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The rent is $160 a week.B. The rent is lower if paid by the month.C. The man will stay for a month.5. Where are the speakers?A. In an office.B. On a train.C. In a car.第二节(共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

第一单元质量检测(满分：150分时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a park.B. In a zoo.C. In a pet store.2. What does the woman mean?A. Things here are very cheap.B. Things here are not cheap.C. She doesn't know whether things here are cheap or not.3. Where are the two speakers going to plant the tree?A. By the front door.B. At the back of the garage.C. At the end of the garden.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.5. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The man went to New Zealand during Christmas.B. The man visited New Zealand during the summer holiday.C. The man's parents live in New Zealand.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

Unit1第2课时Ⅰ.阅读理解AT rees are useful to man in three important ways:they give him wood and other useful things, they give him cool places,and they help to st op d r oug ht and flood.Unluckily,in many parts of the world,man has not found that the third of these points is the most important.Man wants to mak e mon ey from trees,so he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.And also,he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees.So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees.The results are even worse:for where there are trees,their roots break up soil,mak e the rain in,and also bind the soil,thus stopping it from being washed away easily;but where there are no trees,the rain falls on har d ground and flows away,causing floods and carrying away the rich top－soil.When all the top-soil is gone,nothing is left but useless desert.1.The most important point of trees to man is that________.A.they help him to mak e mon eyB.they give him cool placesC.they give him wood and other thingsD.they help him to st op d r oug ht and floods2.In many places forests slowly disappear because________.A.many trees have been cut down by manB.new trees are not well look ed afterC.man has not paid enough attention to planting treesD.all the abovend becomes desert after all trees are cut down because________.A.roots of trees break up the soilB.there are too many rainfalls to mak e itC.str ong winds bring a lot of sandD.no trees k eep the rain and protect the top-soil.4.Which title best fits the passage?A.T rees and ManB.The Function of T ree WoodC.What do P eople do with T rees?D.The Usage of T ree RootsB， so of youThe New Y ear is a time for celebrations for almost everyone ar ound the world. InBritain, people go to pubs and night - clubs to dance the old year away , and to welcomein the new one at midnight.In recent years, street parties have become more popular . Thousands of peoplegather in squares, main streets or on the river banks to listen to bands playing and to see fireworksdisplays.For people who stay at home, most are attracted by the special, live New Y ear shows on TV .They are waiting for the countdown, along with the presenters, from 10 to 1 as the last seconds ofthe old year tick away and the bells of the New Y ear are rung.In Scotland people visit their neighbors and drink, dance on New Y ear's Eve. If you 're invitedto a Scottish home that night, it's important to know what to bring with you: a lump of coal, someshortbread and some whisky.The coal shows warmth, so you 're wishing that the people you visit will have enough heat inthe coming year . The shortbread represents food, so you 're hoping that the people will haveenough to eat in the New Year. Some Scots call whisky “the water when life”hand over your bottle to your hosts, it means you want them to have enough to drink over the next 12 months.And there 's one more key task you still have to perform if you can. The first person to knockon a neighbor's door is supposed to be a tall, dark and handsome man who will bring good luck tothe household. But what if that's not you? Well, d on 't ring the bell just yet. Wait a while and theright person is sure to turn up soon!5．What do visitors mean by taking things to a Scottish home on New Y ear's Eve?A. Sharing good food and warmth.B. Helping those poor families.C. Sending best wishes for the family.D. Showing richness and generosity .6．The tall, dark and handsome man firstly knocking on the neighbor's door is believed tobring________.A. a lump of coalC. a bottle of whiskyB. some shortbreadD. good luck7．P eople staying at home till midnight on New Y ear's Eve are mostly________. A. enjoying the live TV pr ograms B. talking with the presenters C. learning to coun t down n umbe rs D. ringing the bells for New Y ear8．W e can infer from the p assage that________.A. British people hate to think of the old year and wish to dance it away quicklyB. street concerts have become more popular on the midnight of the New Y ear EveC.British people will fire some fireworks in public places to celebrate the New Y earD.people will stay at home doing nothing but wait for the bell of the New Y ear to ringⅡ.短文改错T oday I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurted my foot.I was in great pain at that mome n t,but I tried to act as if nothing happened until the class was over.Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom,but I still didn't tell any one and even refused the offer ofhelp from my classmates.As the result,the hurt on my foot became worse.Now I know I am wrong.W e can tell others our need for help and accept their help.Someday we can help him in return.In this way,we can get along each other happily and peacefully.参考答案Ⅰ.阅读理解A本文介绍说明了树木对于人类的重要性。

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Unit 1一。

单项填空1．——— Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital。

Did you tell her boss about that?--— Yes， but I _____ her husband first。

A。

should have told B. shouldn't have told C. must have told D。

needn't have told2．There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil。

A。

a； when B. a; while C. /; when D. /； while 3．It was because of bad weather __________ the football match had to be put off.A。

so B. so that C。

why D。

that4。

—-- Look! The telephone is broken。

Someone damaged it ________ purpose.—-—That may be right。