2012年备战中考：专题汇编——完形填空
A
It snowed again.My seventh Christmas was round the corner.I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder
sister dropped the bomb.“There is no Father Christmas.”
I ran to my grandmother’s house, for she al ways told
the truth.Grandmother was at home. I told
_11_everything.“No Father Christmas?”she was a
little_12_.“Don’t belive it.Put on your coat,and let’s go.”
“Go?Where，Grandma?” I asked.
“Kerby’s Store.”
As we walked through its doors. Grandma handed me the dollars and said.“Take the _13_and buy something for someone who needs it.I’ll wait for you in the car.”Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby’s.
For a few seconds I just stood there，holding the money，wondering_14_to buy，and who to buy it for.
I thought of_15_I knew my family，my friends，my neighbours…I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decbar，a _16_with bad breath and messy hair.He sat right behind me_17_Mrs. Polack’s cl ass.
Bobbie_18_went to any party during the winter.His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, _19_we all knew that he didn’t have a cough,and he didn’t have a coat.I decided to buy Bobbie a red warm coat_20_he would like.
That evening, grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and_21_“To Bobbie.From Father Christmas”on it.Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he _22_ them.Then she drove me over to Bobbie’s home ,telling that I was helping Father Christmas_23_ the presents.
Grandma parked the car along the street.and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie’s home .Then Grandma said to me.“All right , Father Christmas get going.”
I took a deep breath，rushed to his front door，put the present down_24_the door，rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the _25_and Grandma.We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open.Finally it did and there stood Bobbie.
That night ,I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well.and we were on his team.
11. A. him B. her C. them D.you
12. A.angry B.happy C. tired D. afraid
13. A.book B. coat C. present D.money
14. A.what B. when C. where D.how
15. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D.anybody
16. A.girl B. boy C. man D.woman
17. A. for B. on C. in D.with
18. A.always B. often C. sometimes D.never
19. A. so B. if C. but D.and
20. A. where B. that C. who D.why
21. A.read B. say C. write D.spell
22. A.helped B.belived C. taught D.made
23. A.give up B. give away C. put up D.put off
24. A.on B. behind C. outside D.over
25. A. shop B. cars C. door D.trees
【主旨大意】文章介绍了有关圣诞老人和圣诞礼物的故事，它告诉我们只要助人为乐、与人为善，每个人都是受人喜爱的圣诞老人。
11.B 人称代词的考察，根据上文跑回奶奶家，应用人称代词宾格her。
12.A 根据奶奶说的“没有圣诞老人？不要相信”。应为“奶奶有点生气”。
13.D 根据上文“奶奶交给我10美元”及下文“买一些有人需要的东西”可知拿的是钱。
14.A 句意理解“那之前我站在哪里几秒钟，考虑着没什么东西，给谁买。”
15.A 不定代词的考察句意为“我想了我所认识的每个人，我的家人，我的朋友，我的邻居”。everybody“每个人”，nobody “没有人；”somebody“某人”anybody一般用于否定句、疑问句表示“任何人”。
16.B 根据下文“His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had
a coug”可知Bobbie Decbar是个男孩。
17.C 介词的考察“在……班里”，应用介词in.
18.D 根据下文“他妈妈总是给他写假条”，“Bobbis 应是家里比较贫穷，没有外套。”所以应是“几乎不参加聚会。”
19.C 连词的考察此处应为转折关系
20.B 定语从句关系代词的考察先行词a red warm coat是物，在定语从句中做宾语，应用that.
21.C 此处应为在纸条上写道。
22.A 句意理解，“奶奶告诉我圣诞老人从来不想让人知道是他帮助了他们。”
23.B 短语辨析give up 放弃；give away 分发；put up悬挂，张贴；put off 推迟延期。此句应为“我正在帮助圣诞老人挂礼物。”
24.C 应为把礼物放在门外
25.D 根据上文“奶奶把车停在街上，我们藏在Bobbie家附近的树后。”
B
One summer day when I was in high school, my father sent me to buy some tools for our farm. I loved __31__ better than driving our family truck to do something. But this time I was not so happy __32__ my father had told me I would have to ask for credit (赊账)at the store.
__33__ is a proud age. The young men at that age want respect (尊重)but not charity. I had seen many times that my friends were __34__ when they asked for credit. We lived in a poor village, __35__ was needed seriously. I knew clearly how difficult it might be to make the store owner believe me and get the credit.
At Davi’s Brothers store., Buck Davi was talking to a farmer. After I finished
__36__ the things I wanted, I walked to him. “I need to put these on credit.” I said to him __37__.
The farmer gave me a __38__ look. But Buck’s face didn’t change in the slightest. “ No problem.” He said in a relaxing voice, “ I believe your daddy will __39__ them in time.” Then he turned to the farmer, “ This boy is Jame William’s son.”
The farmer nodded to me in a friendly way. At that time, I __40__ pride. Jame William’s Son, there three __41__ opened a door to an adult’s respect and trust.
That day I __42__ that a good name of great importance. My father’s good name had won our neighbors’ respect for our family. A good name, and the responsibility (责任)that came with __43__ encouraged us a lot. They made us be __44__than we might be. We also wanted to be regarded as good people. __45__ acting like good people for a long time, we became good out of good habits.
31. A. something B. anything C. nothing
32. A. because B. while C. unless
33. A. Six B. Sixteen C. Sixty
34. A. influenced B. cheered C. refused
35. A. health B. money C. freedom
36. A. choose B. choosing C. to choose
37. A. carefully B. angrily C. easily
38. A. pleasant B. kind C. strange
39. A. care for B. pay for C. look for
40. A. was full of B. was surprised at C. was famous for
41. A. letters B. words C. sentences
42. A. discover B. discovered C. have discovered
43. A. it B. him C. them
44. A. better B. stronger C. clever
45. A. With B. For C. By
【主旨大意】本文通过讲述我去赊账的经历，阐述了好名声的重要性。
31-35 CABCB 36-40 BACBA 41-45 BBAAC
31. C 根据句意可知我最喜欢开我们的卡车去做事了。Nothing为否定的意思。因此选C。
32. A 根据句意这时我感到不高兴因为我爸爸已经告诉我必须去赊账，前后表示因果关系，因此选A。
33. B 根据文章第一句One summer day when I was in high school可推测读高中的年龄为16岁。
34. C influence 意为“影响”，cheer意为“欢呼”，refuse意为“拒绝”。根据句意可知选C。
35. B 根据上下文可知钱是非常需要的。因此选B。
36. B finish 后接动名词作宾语。Finish doing 意为“结束做某事”。
37. A 根据此时作者的心情可知“我小心的对他说”。因此选A。
38. C 根据下文“但是布克的脸一点也没有变”，可推测上文“农民给我奇怪的眼神”。
39. B care for 意为“关心” pay for意为“付款”，look for 意为“寻找”。根据句意可知“我相信你爸爸将及时付钱的”。可知选B。
40. A 根据句意“在那时我充满了骄傲”，充满应该用be full of.
41. B 上文为三个单词，因此选B。
42. B 根据上下文可知用一般过去时。因此选B。
43. A a good name用it 代替。故选A。
44. A 根据句意“他们使我们比我们可能的更好。”可知选A。
45. C 根据句意“通过长时间像好人一样表现，我们有了良好的习惯”。By 意为“通过”表示方式。
C
Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb 31 highest peak (山峰) in the Alps. 32 mother and
his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 33 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 34 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 35 was planning to climb the highest peak.
Franz was very angry when he found out 36 Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didn’t want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 37 him.
Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 38 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and couldn’t go on farther. Franz 39 behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 40 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to 41 him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was 42 and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.
He thought Saxo’s life was more 43 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally 44 reached the top. Later, the villagers 45 knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.
31. A. the B. a C. an D. /
32. A. Rudi B. The Rudi’s C. Rudis’ D. Rudi’s
33. A. climbing B. climb C. to climb D. climbed
34. A. try out B. give up C. go over D. work out
35. A. what B. which C. whom D. who
36. A. which B. what C. that D. where
37. A. after B. behind C. before D. over
38. A. but B. so C. or D. for
39. A. walked B. rested C. stayed D. watched
40. A. first B. second C. third D. last
41. A. take B. beat C. push D. help
42. A. helpful B. helping C. helps D. helpless
43. A. popular B. successful C. important D. interesting
44. A. he B. they C. them D. him
45. A. both B. none C. either D. all
主旨大意：鲁迪最大的梦想就是登上最高峰，为此他付出了很多努力，可是就在快要到达山顶的时候，他为了救他人，而放弃了梦想，但大家都知道鲁迪才是山峰真正的征服者。
31. 答案：A【解析】形容词的最高级前面应用定冠词the.
32. 答案：D【解析】名词所有格的考查。根据下文中his uncle可知，前面应该是鲁迪的妈妈。
33. 答案：A【解析】stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做另外一件事”，stop doing sth 意为“停止正在做的某事”，根据句意他的妈妈和叔叔想让他停止爬山，去一家旅馆工作。
34. 答案：B【解析】词组辨析。Try out意为“尝试”；give up意为“放弃”；go over 意为“复习”；work out意为“做出，算出”，根据下面的句子secretly秘密地可知他并没有放弃自己的梦想。
35. 答案：B【解析】关系带代词的考查。先行词是人，关系代词可以是who或that。
36. 答案：B【解析】what +主语+谓语动词意为“……所…..”根据句意Franz对于鲁迪所作感到非常生气。
37. 答案：C【解析】根据下文可知，他不想让Emil在他之前到达山顶。
38. 答案：A【解析】连词的考查。但是当他们要到达山顶洞时候，英国人生病了，是转折关系，so表示因果关系，or意为“否则”；for后面接原因。
39. 答案：C【解析】句意为“英国人病了，Franz呆在后面照顾他。”
40. 答案：A【解析】句意为“他想成为第一个到达山顶的人”。
41. 答案：B【解析】根据全文可知，鲁迪的梦想就是登上山顶，所以他希望打败他。
42. 答案：D【解析】根据下文hurt可知他非常的helpless意为“无助的”。
43. 答案：C【解析】鲁迪带Saxo到安全地带，因为他知道“生命比他的梦想更重要”。
44. 答案：B【解析】代词的考查。到达山顶的人是Franz和Englishman，故英国是they.
45. 答案：D【解析】both用在两者之间，none意为“一个也没有”，either意为“或者”，all意为“都”，根据句意“村民们都知道鲁迪才是大山真正的征服者”.
D
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring 33 .Happiness depends on 34 .In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few 35 to help you happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we 36 so much time thinking about future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that, we fail to enjoy the present(现在).You should enjoy life’s simple 37 ,such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several 38 friends live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to lead a happy life is to be active and have 39 .When you are dancing or playing sports, you can forget about your problems, and 40 think about the activity.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping 41 .If you want to feel happier, do 42 nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family members, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
( ) 33.A.happiness B. goodness C. health
( ) 34.A.them B. yourself C. ourselves
( ) 35.A.problems B. suggestions C. advice
( ) 36.A.take B. cost C. spend
( ) 37.A.pleasures B. pleasant C. interest
( ) 38.A.closely B. close C. better
( ) 39.A.friends B. money C. hobbies
( ) 40.A.sometimes B. only C. seldom
( ) 41.A.others B. himself C. parents
( ) 42.A.anything B. nothing C. something
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了体验幸福的三个秘密。
33. 答案：A解析: 金钱和成功不能给人带来幸福。
34. 答案：B解析:幸福全靠你自己。
35. 答案：B解析: 以下是帮助你感到幸福的几条建议。
36. 答案：C解析:固定词组，spend doing sth.
37. 答案：A解析:根据句意：我们应该享受生活的简单快乐。
38. 答案：B解析:根据句意：拥有亲密朋友的人生活的更高兴。
39. 答案：C解析:根据上下文：拥有健康的生活习惯不可缺少。
40. 答案：B解析:有了爱好，就会转移注意力，把精力放在活动中。
41. 答案：A解析:根据句意：在助人中体验幸福。
42. 答案：C解析:为别人做些好事，你会感到很幸福。
E
The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how ______(41) you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would ______(42) not to take the test.
Many students jumped up to ______(43) the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the _______(44) students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last _______(45).” Two more students decided to go.
Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the _______(46). There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just
______(47) an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.
I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test _______(48) any teacher could and should give. Students who are not ______(49) in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量).
The same is ______(50) in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have ______(51) both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education ______(52) from events in their lives, and have become ______(53) people.
Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you _____(54) that you have some limits (限制). However, there is _____(55) you can’t do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we conquer(克服) but ourselves.
41. A. luckily B. terribly C. quietly D. hard
42. A. dislike B. help C. prefer D. start
43. A. thank B. praise C. fight D. criticize
44. A. following B. relaxing C. worrying D. remaining
45. A. chance B. trouble C. test D. idea
46. A. results B. presents C. papers D. essays
47. A. given B. sent C. discovered D. received
48. A. where B. that C. what D. when
49. A. confident B. necessary C. mysterious D. convenient
50. A. unusual B. impossible C. true D. special
51. A. broken off B. dreamed of C. learned from D. cared about
52. A. and B. or C. but D. so
53. A. ruder B. cuter C. worse D. better
54. A. decide B. forget C. realize D. imagine
55. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
【主旨大意】本文通过讲述一位老师测试学生的自信心的故事，告诉我们自信是前
进的动力。
41. D 根据下文此句“because I know you can do it well”可知答案。
42. C 固定词组“prefer not to do sth.”宁愿不做某事。
43. A 通过语境意思可以得出答案。
44. D 代入法。A项意为“接下来的”；B项意为“放松的”；C项意为“发愁
的”；D项意为“剩余的”。根据句意选D。
45. A 根据句意：这是你们的最后机会了。
46. C 从短文第一句得出答案。
47. D 根据句意，选D意为“得到”。
48. B 宾语从句引导词。a test一次测试。
49. A 根据句意：这些想得B的学生没有自信。故选A。
50. C 通过这个小故事，引申出生活的哲理。
51. C 根据句意：这些得A的学生，既学到了成功又体会到了失败。
52. B 固定词组“either…or…”意为“或者……或者……”
53. D 通过这一课他们会变得更好。
54. C 根据句意：你会明白这个道理的。
55. D 没有你不可以完成的事。
F
Many kids think they are 36 . They think they aren't the prettiest or the smartest. At the same time, they think they aren't even the ugliest or the silliest, which would at least make them stand out. Everyone feels that way sometimes, 37 in middle school. Kids 38 realize how special they are.
It is 39 growing up. Growing up means understanding what you can offer the world. When you're young, you realize that just by being yourself, you do offer 40
to other people. Maybe you aren't the best, but that doesn't make you "not amazing".
Do yourself a favor. Think about your friends carefully. Write down a list of things that you like about them. Think about 41 you make friends with them. You will 42 know that in the end, no matter if they aren't the smartest or the prettiest or 43 talented, they are great in their own way. And they feel just the same
44 you!
Remember, it gets easier as you grow older. If you try your best, you are still pretty 45 .
36. A. special B. ordinary C. unusual D. ugly
37. A. especial B. especially C. more often D. often
38. A. often B. more often C. not often D. seldom
39. A. part of B. one of C. some D. about
40. A. anything B. everything C. something D. some thing
41. A. reason B. season C. where D. why
42. A. get to B. got to C. have to D. getting to
43. A. / B. more C. most D. the most
44. A as B. to C. about D. for
45. A. smart B. amazing C. clever D. well
【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是孩子们很小的时候，他们认为自己很普通，当他们慢慢长大，他们会思考能为社会贡献什么。有时候仔细想想自己的朋友，并不是因为他们多么优秀才会交朋友，当自己成熟时应尽自己所能做一些有用的事。
36.B【解析】根据下文，他们既不是最漂亮的也不是最潇洒的，既不是最丑的，也不是
最傻的。可见他们认为自己很普通，故本题选B。
37.B【解析】根据上下文，本题题意：尤其是中学。especially表示尤其地，特别地。
故本题选B。
38.D【解析】本题考查副词的含义。often表示经常，more often表示更经常，not often
表示不经常，seldom表示从不。联系上下文，孩子们从不觉得自己很特
别。故本题选D。
39.A【解析】根据上下文，题意为：第一段孩子们的想法只是成长中的一部分，当孩子
们成熟时会明白要为社会贡献自己。It is part of growing up表示那只是成
长中的部分，故本题选A。
40.C【解析】本题考查不定代词的含义。anything任何事，everything每件事，something
某事、某物，some thing一些东西，一些事情。根据题意，你会为他人提
供某些东西。故本题选C。
41.D【解析】根据下文阐述了孩子们跟别人交朋友的原因“they are great in their own
way”，可知这里问的是原因，用why，故本题选D。
42.A【解析】本题中出现了“will”可见后跟动词原形，再结合语境，最后你将渐渐明
白。get to know表示渐渐明白，故本题选A。
43.D【解析】本题考查形容词比较级的用法，文中the smartest or the prettiest为最高
级可知此处用最高级，故本题选D。
44.C【解析】本题考查介词的辨析。as表示像…，to对，about关于，for为，本题题意
为：关于你，他们（朋友们）也这样认为。故本题选C。
45.B【解析】本题考查形容词的含义。smart漂亮的，潇洒的，amazing令人惊叹的，
well是副词。本题题意：如果你尽力做好的话，那还是非常令人惊叹的。
故本题选B。
G
A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then, he had to 31_ the arms of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes(脚趾头), he could hardly do _32 in his life.
As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of 33 and they often argued(争吵). Then one day, his younger brother 34 him. So he was very sad and didn’t know 35 to do.
A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to 36 her, she decided to be completely independent (独立的). At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition, “I am 37 . Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.”
One day, the boy and the girl were both invited 38 a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote “My younger brother’s arms are my arms”39 the girl wrote “Broken wings, 40 heart”.
31. A. go on B. work on C. look for D. depend on
32. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
33. A. questions B. hobbies C. problems D. differences
34. A. hit B. left C. loved D. hated
35. A. who B. where C. what D. which
36. A. leave B. take care of C. write to D. forget
37. A. sad B. lucky C. excited D. shy
38. A. to B. on C. for D. from
39. A. as B. so C. while D. when
40. A. jumping B. broken C. beating D. flying
【主旨大意】本篇讲述了感人的故事，一个小男孩和一个女孩都失去了双手，两个人都能勇敢的面对生活。
31. D 由全文的第一句可知一个小男孩失去了双手和他父亲丢失了生命。根据意思，
他必须“依靠”他弟弟的双手。故选D。
32. A 考查不定代词。根据he could hardly中的hardly，它是否定词，排除B和C，
再结合该句意思，故选A。
33. C 根据they often argued，他们有许多“问题”，排除B和D；questions一般
与ask, answer搭配，相对容易解决；problems为难题。故选C。
34. B 根据上下文意思，他们两兄弟经常争吵，有一天，他兄弟“离开”了他，他
很伤心。故选B。
35. C 疑问词加动词不定式做宾语。由句意他很伤心，不知道“做什么”，可知
what to do。故选C。
36. B 句意：但她决定完全独立，虽然她姐姐想照顾她。由though引导的让步状
语从句，只有C答案符合句意。
37. B 根据Though I lost my hands, I still have legs，可以推出，女孩感到还是很
幸运。
38. A 考查介词。句意：他们两个人都被邀请到一个电视采访节目。用to表示方向。
39. C 辨析as, while 和when“当……时”。as重在表示动作同时发生、伴随进
行；when 在绝大多数情况下，所引导的从句中，应该使用非延续性动词；
while只指“时间段”，不指“时间点”，从句的动词只限于持续性动词，while
可以表示“对比”。根据句意，这里应是“对比”，故选C。
40. D 根据第三段的最后一句：Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly。
可以推出是flying heart, 故选D。
H
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a 41 .
It was the early autumn of my 42 year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. 43 , no one knew who I was. I was very 44 , and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart
45 . I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to
46 me.
Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily 47 . At that moment, a boy 48 the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, 49 a word, smiled.
Suddenly, I 50 the touch of something bright and friendly. 51 made me feel happy and warm.
That smile 52 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became 53 to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t 54 smiling at me!
It doesn’t 55 because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
41. A. book B. help C. smile D. surprise
42. A. first B. second C. third D. last
43. A. For example B. In other words C. In the end D. As a result
44. A. happy B. sleepy C. lonely D. friendly
45. A. beat B. break C. strike D. shake
46. A. think about B. worry about C. talk about D. care about
47. A. as usual B. in fact C. as well D. once again
48. A. entered B. left C. watched D. locked
49. A. in B. with C. besides D. without
50. A. found B. saw C. felt D. knew
51. A. It B. Nothing C. They D. He
52. A. helped B. changed C. lived D. spent
53. A. closer B. quicker C. easier D. nicer
54. A. remember B. forget C. mind D. stop
55. A. remain B. affect C. appear D. matter
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的一段经历。作者13岁时转入一所新学校，感到孤独、寂寞、情绪低落，一个小男孩的微笑改变他的情绪，使他很快融入了新集体。你对世界微笑，世界就会对你微笑。
41. C 根据后文可知这个礼物就是微笑，故选C。
42. A 根据后文可知这是作者进入新学校的第一年。故选A。
43. D根据前文：我刚进入这个学校，且离原来的学校很远，结果……。
44. C 承接上文没有人认识我，我很孤独。
45. B听到其他学生说笑，我感到心都碎了。break，打破，打碎。
46. B 句意是：我不想让父母为我担心。think about 考虑，talk about 谈论，care about 关心，都不符合句意，只有worry about 担心符合。
47. A 同学们都高兴的交谈着，我和平时一样悻悻的坐在课桌旁。as usual 和平时一样。
48. A 这是一个男孩进入了教室。enter，进入。
49. D他看着我没说话，只是微笑。without, 没有，不。
50. C句意是：突然，我感到了一点光明友好的东西。felt, feel 的过去式，感觉。
51. A 这让我感到高兴和温暖。It 指上一句提到的事情。
52. B 这个微笑改变了我的生活。change, 改变。
53. A 渐渐地我与班里的每一个人都变得很亲近。close, 近，接近。
54. A 句意：我问他为什么微笑，他说不记得对我微笑过。Remember，记得。
55. D 固定用法it doesn’t matter 没关系
I
One day a wise man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking up something and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got (31) he called out to the young man, “Good morning! What are you doing?”
The young man (32), looked up and replied, “Throwing starfishes into the sea.”
“Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?”
“The sun is up and the (33) is going away. And if I don’t throw them in they’ll (34) .”
“But, young man, don’t you (35) that there are miles and miles of beach and starfishes all along it. You can’t(36) make a difference!”
The young man (37) politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that (38).”
There is something very (39) in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shape the future. We must each find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the (40) will be better. 31. C32. B33. A34. B35. B36. A37. D38. D39. A40. D
31. A. better B. farther C. closer D. faster
32. A. continued B. stopped C. watched D. answered
33. A. water B. wind C. boat D. fish
34. A. leave B. die C. run D. lose
35. A. believe B. realize C. expect D. guess
36. A. possibly B. hardly C. especially D. fortunately
37. A. replied B. argued C. spoke D. listened
38. A. day B. time C. place D. one
39. A. special B. brave C. strange D. lucky
40. A. family B. village C. country D. world
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一个人将冲向岸边的海星扔回到大海里和两个人的对话说明了只要人人献出一点爱，这个世界将会更加美好。
31. C
【解析】联系上下文可知向海里扔海星的年轻人离智者很远，故可猜测两人开始对话应该是走“近”他，故答案选C。
32. B 【解析】联系下文可推知年轻人是“停下来”，抬起头回答智者的问题，故答案选B。
33. A
【解析】根据常识可知海星被冲上岸是因为涨潮，如果太阳出来就会退潮了，故答案选A，意为“水退下去”。
34. B
【解析】太阳出来潮水退去，海星暴露在海滩上，就会被晒死的，故答案选B，意为“死”。
35. B
【解析】联系上下文可知是智者质问年轻人难道没有意识到海滩很长，而海滩上的海星又到处都有，故答案选B，意为“意识到”；而believe“相信”；exp ect“期待”；guess“猜”均不合句意，故排除。
36. A
【解析】联系上下文可知智者认为年轻人的做法的无济于事的，故答案选A ，意为“可能地”。
37. B
【解析】从下文可知年轻人并没有听“争辩”，只是很有礼貌地陈述自己的观点，故答案选B，意为“争辩；争吵”。
38. D
【解析】联系上下文可知年轻人一边把一个海星扔进海里，一边说话“对这个海星来说是有所不同的”，故答案选D，指代starfish。
39. A
【解析】联系上下文可知我们每个人都有改变世界塑造未来的能力，可推知答案选A，
意为“特殊的”。
40. D
【解析】通读全文可知，本文旨在告诉我们：每个人都献出一份力，世界将会更加美好。故答案选D，意为“世界”。
J
Hearing the front door open, I ran down to the kitchen and waited. I saw may dad come in, with the white envelope in his hand. I had waited all day for this, so I reached over him for it as soon as he set foot into the house. Angrily, he 41 the envelope on the table and said it was nothing to get excited about, and that it was just a piece of paper. I grabbed (抓取) it and ran upstairs. I wondered why my dad did not understand how 42 I was to see my mid-year report card for my first year inmiddle school. I was really 43 by how he refused to consider all my hard work.
I saw my class rank (等级) :1/139. I did not believe what I saw. I felt my lip ( 嘴唇) form a smile and wanted to run downstairs to tell everyone. Then I 44 what my da had said----it was nothing to get excited about. I wanted to share my happiness with someone, but felt lonely.
I realized that I had become distant (远离的) from my family. We used to
45 late watching Disney movies,and my brothers, sisters and I would play tennis in the backyard all the time. I wondered when all that 46 . I just no longer took part in them. My school work 47 all my time and energy
While I had been busy with my study, I had also built a 48 between me and my familly. I was only trying to become a person everyone could be 49 of.
I wanted to go downstairs, say sorry for my rude behavior and for every refused movie and tennis game, and be 50 of my family again. I knew I had to do something ----because without their support, my achievement meant nothing.
41. A. caught B. cleaned up C. picked up D. threw
42. A. anxious B. scared C. sad D. frustrated
43. A. beaten B. hurt C. bothered D. troubled
44. A. remembered B. realized C. forget D. listened to
45. A. come back B. go down C. stay up D. keep out
46. A. begun B. stopped C. improved D. appeared
47. A. set up B. gave up C. used up D. put up
48. A. wall B. bridge C. road D. hous
49. A. famous B. careful C. proud D. afraid
50. A. hope B. pride C. child D. part
【主旨大意】文章介绍了“我”焦急等待学习成绩评价表，“我”成绩很好，很想让他们分先我成功的喜悦。但父亲认为没必要。是的“我”的成功是以牺牲了所有的爱好为基础，同时也得到了家人的支持。
41. D 此处应为“父亲把心扔到桌子上”
42. A 根据上下文“我想知道我父亲为什么不明白我多么渴望看到我中学第一学期的期中成绩单的心情。”
43. B 句意为“我真的受伤害了”
44. A “我突然记得我父亲刚才说的”
45. C 根据下文应为“熬夜看电影”。
46. B 根据上下文应为“自从上中学后，熬夜看电影，与姐弟们在院子里打网球
这些事都停了。”
47. C 短语辨析“我的学业耗尽了我的所有时间和精力”。
48. A 词义理解“当我学习的时候我与家人之间树了一面墙”。
49. C “我只想努力成为一个每个人以我为骄傲的人”
50. D “想再次成为家庭的一员”（与他们一起看电影，打球）
K
One day a poor man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree and then 46 to eat something. A few minutes later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the same tree.
“Please tie your horse to another tree,” said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill yours.”
47 the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” he tied up his horse and had his lunch nearby. After a moment they heard a terrible 48 , the two horses were fighting. They went up to them, but it was too 49 . The rich man’s horse was killed. “See what you horse has done!” cried the rich man. “You will have to 50 it.”And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know.
Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he made no 51 . At last Mr. Know said, “This man is dumb. He cannot speak.”
“Oh,” the rich man shouted 52 . “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.”
“Are you sure?” asked Mr. Know. “What did he 53 ?”
“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”
“Oh,” said Mr. Know. “So he 54 you. Then can you expect to get money 55 him? ”
The rich man said nothing and left silently.
46. A. put down B. set down C. sat down D. turned down
47. A. So B. But C. And D. Though
48. A. song B. word C. bell D. noise
49. A. late B. slow C. hard D. quick
中考英语完形填空专题练习 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. The Secret Soldier A young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him. "I think this young man has 2 ," one man said. "I'll take his jacket and boots," said the other. Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 , "I…I'm alive. " The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）. "We can 4 him," he said as he examined the young soldier, "Oh, my! He's a 5 ! " It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she？ Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures （冒险）. 8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff. One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if 12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet（子弹）out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier. After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff. 1. A. busy B. weak C. surprised D. strong 2. A. got up B. lost heart C. passed away D. got lost 3. A. whisper B. cry C. shout D. laugh 4. A. accept B. kill C. support D. save 5. A. soldier B. mother C. woman D. father 6. A. Though B. But C. Or D. However 7. A. died B. talked C. heard D. dreamed 8. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since 9. A. worked B. dressed C. acted D. lived 10. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. stomach 11. A. hospital B. library C. studio D. bedroom 12. A. she B. he C. it D. they 13. A. appearance B. ability C. beauty D. secret 14. A. failed B. continued C. agreed D. planned
中考英语完形填空专项练习经典 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since. I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 . Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg （假肢）, so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself. People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery" My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are. 1. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into 2. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg 3. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill 4. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising 5. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely 6. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although 7. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts 8. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept 9. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer 10. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案) 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, when the Lion was asleep at noon, the little Mouse came running by. He was in a 1 to get home. Because the Mouse didn't see the Lion, he ran 2 the Lion's nose. The Lion opened his eyes, shouting "I'm going to eat you! You 3 me up!" "Dear Lion, please do not eat me! I shall 4 do it again and I shall never forget your kindness. Maybe someday I will 5 you back!" The Lion was 6 the idea of the Mouse. Then he said, "I think I will let you go. I am not 7 anyway." The little Mouse was so happy! He ran 8 to his home. A few days later, the Lion 9 into a net （网）by accident. The Lion shouted, trying to get free. Just then, the little Mouse happened to pass by. "I will help you, dear Lion." The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth. It 10 him a long time. At last, the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends. The Lion said, "A little friend can be the best friend of all!" 1. A. way B. need C. hurry D. order 2. A. right into B. right now C. right away D. right through 3. A. hit B. put C. bring D. woke 4. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom 5. A. see B. meet C. give D. help 6. A. careful of B. pleased by C. angry with D. sorry for 7. A. hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. terrible 8. A. through B. from C. off D. for 9. A. was dropped B. fell C. felt D. fallen 10. A. spent B. took C. costs D. paid 【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一只急冲冲想回家的老鼠不小心跑进了正在睡觉的狮子，恼怒了狮子，于是狮子要把老鼠吃掉，但聪明的老鼠苦苦哀求狮子，说这次狮子放了它，有朝一日，它会帮助狮子作为回报，此处的狮子并不怎么饿，而且听的老鼠的诚恳的 哀求，于是乎狮子放了老鼠，有一天狮子不小心掉进的一个网，正好小老鼠路过，小老鼠 用锋利的牙齿救出的狮子的故事。 （1）句意：他急急忙忙的回家。way道路；need需要；hurry匆忙；order命令.in a hurry 匆忙的，介词短语，故选C。
初中英语完形填空解 题技巧
初中英语完形填空解题策略 一、完型填空之概述分析 “完型填空”是初中英语必考的一道题型。完型填空通常是同学们较难把握的题型之一，且失分率较高。它是对学生阅读能力，语法知识，逻辑推理以及分析归纳等综合能力的考查。因此，要做好完型填空，不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识，而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力。 中考完型填空从基本设计上来看，原则都是一致的，都是从短文中抽去若干词，让考生根据上下文填入适当的词，为了有助于考生填入适当的词，可以提供四个答案(其中包括一个正确答案)，让考生选出正确的答案；“抽词法”可以是有针对性地抽，也可以是随机地抽。但目前主要考查的是学生在具体语言环境中对文章的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法、固定搭配等方面的能力要求，及对所学英语的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能力及逻辑推理判断能力等，而不是单纯对语法结构的考查。 二、完型填空之命题趋势剖析 完型填空要求考生不仅要会运用自己学过的词汇和语法知识妥善地处理好每个单句，理解语义，还要处理好单句之间以及单句完形填空题要求填入的词主要有：构成各种时态和用法区别的动词及短语动词；名词和介词；根据上下文意思及结构必须填入的形容
词、副词、代词和连词；同义词、近义词等易混词。考查以实词为主，兼顾虚词和语法结构。难点主要集中在根据上下文作正确判断的词的用法上。 1.题材：中考选文以叙事性文章为主，如：幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。 2.体裁：完形填空选文的体裁也值得一提，以记叙文居多，同样在近年中考考试中记叙文比例超过50%。其他还有说明文应用文、议论文等。 3.命题形式：完型填空题的两空之间一般相隔7—10个词，短文首尾句一般不设填空题，每句中只有一个空。 4.试题特点分析：分析近几年完型填空题可以发现以下一些规律：1)本题型设空以考查文意为主，也就是我们所说的“实词”——名词、动词、形容词和副词等，比重极大，且有逐年增加的趋势。2)降低对单词本身词意的考查要求，以突出本题的主要测试目的：理解全文，通篇考虑，掌握大意，注重关联。3)增加了考查连词的题，涉及考生对于行文逻辑的掌握及文句之间关联的理解。4)注意结合文意考查对词语用法的掌握。主要涉及两个方面：词义辨析与惯用搭配。同义与近义词的比较分辨应当放到一定的语境之中才有意义。如果只是一一对应地背记单词的中文意思，不注意具体语境中单词的确切含意，是难以分辨一些词汇的细微差异的。
中考英语完形填空专项训练 (附带答案解析) 1 Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night. One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!” Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?” “I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man. “Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?” “No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!” 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday 3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run 4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories 5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates 6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met 7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled 8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad 9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers 10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at 11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can
2019年中考英语完形填空真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习) 一．完形填空（共8小题） 1．（2018?真题）Helping others always brings you something，sooner or later，one way or another．I didn't know that until one day when I went to my （1）B school．It was a cold and （2）A morning after the winter vacation．Actually，it was my （3）C day at my new school．I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things．It was early and there weren't many people on the road． A girl （4）B was on a bike passed me quickly．She was riding on snowy ice when suddenly she fell off her bike just a few steps in front of me．She was trying hard to get up，（5）D fell again．Without thinking，I went over and helped her stand up．She said "Thank you" with a smile and then rode away．The words "Thank you" （6）D me and this small event made me feel less nervous about my new school． （7）B，I got to school．The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down （8）A a girl．I was so nervous．I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn't dare to look at them．Soon the first class started．It was English．They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn't have a copy．As I was wondering what to do，a book appeared in front of me．"Let's share，" the girl next to me said．"And hi，I'm Carrie．" I （9）A．It was the girl I helped that morning．（10）C a surprise! From then on，we became good friends．She was my first and best friend at my new school．Helping her also helped me find a friend． （1）A．old B．new C．small D．big （2）A．snowy B．rainy C．cloudy D．sunny （3）A．third B．second C．first D．last
中考英语完形填空金题 A 填空 My mother studied in college during the day while my sister was in school and I was in daycare(日托).One day at daycare I 1 a tired mother try to 2 her daughter. The mother refused her little girl’s request(请求) to go to McDonalds for dinner and the daughter 3 the floor at once, kicking(踢) and crying, “I want to go to McDonalds.” 4 her mother tried stopped her crying. Finally her mother gave in, the girl stopped crying and they left. It would not be 5 to say I was surprised, I was excited that 6 I wanted could be got in the same way. That day my mother picked me up early from daycare 7 we were collecting our Christmas shopping. As we 8 the toy section, I saw a toy I had to have. It was a white and red telephone whose bells 9 as it was pulled along on a string. Looking up lovingly at my mother, I asked, “Mama, can I have that telephone?” She replied, “Not now, but if you are a good girl maybe Father Christmas will bring it to you.” As I insisted(坚持), her eyes narrowed and her hand tightened on mine. By now we were 10 in the long line, and I thought it was now or never. I lay down on the ground and began crying. “I want that telephone.” Christmas shoppers looked as my mother 11 said, “Becky, you’d better get up by the count of three.” Nothing happened. So then she 12 beside me on the floor, and began kicking and crying, “I want a new car, I want a new house, I want some jewelry, I want…” 13 , I stood up. “Mama, stop. Mama, get up,” I tearfully said.
最新中考英语英语完形填空专题练习及答案 一、英语完形填空 1．完形填空 Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I'm not a bad person, but I have a hard time learning when to stop saying things to others. My mum has told 1 again and again, "Robert, you bad words are hurting me. 2 you continue to be this rude, you will get into big trouble." It has been a problem at school several times too. One day, in English class, I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate 3 behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual. I thought of what my mother had said to me and 4 nicely, "Nathaniel, would you be quiet?" However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud. I 5 shouted, "Nathaniel, shut up!" 6 the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words at each other. "At least I don't have an ugly lazy eye like you!" I cried out. I knew this would make him 7 and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up. What I said filled him anger. He ran to my 8 and tried to catch me as he shouted, "That's it! That's it!" Surprised at his reaction, I sat back in my seat. I had 9 seen Nathaniel act like this before. Later on, we were taken to the teachers' office. There, Mr. Black. Our English teacher, told us to 10 the problem between us. Only then I finally found that 11 I hurt someone physically(身上), he can finally get healthy again. But when I hurt someone with my 12 , sometimes the pain never goes away. At the end of the discussion, I said 13 to Nathaniel. When I went back to my room, I began to 14 how often what I said hurt others. I'll remember what my mom said to me and learn when to keep my 15 closed. 1. A. her B. me C. him D. them 2. A. Though B. So C. If D. Till 3. A. singing B. reading C. beating D. talking 4. A. wrote B. said C. copied D. heard 5. A. happily B. slowly C. carefully D. angrily 6. A. For B. At C. With D. To 7. A. relaxed B. worried C. sad D. happy 8. A. classroom B. bag C. book D. seat 9. A. often B. never C. usually D. sometimes 10. A. discuss B. read C. make D. do 11. A. while B. after C. when D. where 12. A. words B. action C. advice D. experience
★2016.6.23整理 2016全国各地中考英语完型填空真题专题汇编试题（一） 温馨提示：所选择题目均有一定难度，供备考复习使用 1.（2016·苏州）The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East . Some of these maps have 16 and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat (平的) . As tim e went by , the pictures became more detailed and maps were more 17 made . Later on , ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their 18 of math and science to make maps . Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was 19 . From simple pictures , mapmaking has turned into a science . Maps are made 20 surveying(勘测) land . In the 1900s , people around the world started to share information to make 21 maps . With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space , maps are now more exactly made than ever . 22 the world is always changing , we will always need new maps . There are many types of maps , but almost all use 23 and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made . A map usually tells what the pictures 24 . Some maps may show the whole world . A road map will help you know the 25 from one place to another . Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places . 16. A. disappeared B. survived C. gone D. left 17. A. slowly B. simply C. correctly D. carelessly 18. A. knowledge B. courage C. energy D. challenge 19. A. long B. small C. square D. round 20. A. into B. by C. of D. from 21. A. cleaner B. lighter C. better D. older 22. A. Though B. So C. Unless D. Since 23. A. sounds B. models C. words D. stories 24. A. stand for B. go for C. ask for D. wait for 25. A. weather B. distance C. feature D. culture 2.（2016·绍兴）When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking tired, I promised myself that somcday I would show my 16 to my father for what he had done. Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to 17 our big family and suffered （遭受) a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my father's old car 18 and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. He had 19 refused when I offered to replace(取代) his old car. He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself.
【英语】英语中考英语完形填空专题 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Finally, after nearly half a month, the Christmas letter was here in my hand. Yes, writing letters is how my friend in the U.S. and I 1 our greetings every Christmas. People ask why not send our greetings on Facebook, or on WeChat 2 , and by the way, it'll save money. For me, writing letters is more of a 3 habit than a quirk （怪癖） in modern times I, an experienced letter writer. can tell you that writing letters brings me more emotional（情感的）communication. In fact, only parts of our emotions can be found. Some 4 in California State University found that electronic devices, like smart phones, can greatly influence people in many ways. Such devices prevent people from 5 their inner （内心的） feelings. Compared with modern communication, writing letters has more advantages. 6 we write, our brain is given the chance to discover connections between things we didn't see before. And we are 7 to show our emotions fully. If I am here to tell you why I love writing letters, one of the 8 would be its sense of touch-feeling of my hand running through the pages, feeling of pen sliding across the paper, and feeling of the 9 of ink （墨水） in the air. It 10 that both your words and the letter itself can help you express your feelings. Letters build a bridge between the writer and receiver. People experience more when they receive messages in the: form of a letter, rather than any other media. 1. A. introduce B. exchange C. describe D. repeat 2. A. completely B. recently C. simply D. exactly 3. A. natural B. boring C. crazy D. national 4. A. composers B. visitors C. inventors D. professors 5. A. discovering B. shaking C. spreading D. refusing 6. A. When B. Before C. Till D. Though 7. A. recommended B. encouraged C. invited D. forced 8. A. customs B. reasons C. challenges D. achievements 9. A. colour B. quality C. smell D. price 10. A. gives out B. breaks out C. comes out D. turns out 【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是在现代社会作者喜欢写信和朋友交流而不使用电子设备，他认为电子设备在很多方面会影响人们，它们会阻止人们表达内心的感情。而写信有更多的优点。我们能把我们所有的情绪充分表达出来。当人们收到书信形式的信息而不是其它媒体的信息时，会体验更多。 （1）句意：是的，写信是我和美国的朋友每年圣诞节交换问候的方式。根据前文的the
中考英语完形填空专项练习（有答案详解）2套 A small "shop" by ther oad in Japan has a dog "shopkeeper". It's selling roasted（烤的)Sweet 1 there. The friendly dog is 2 Kenkun. Because the shop is a self—service one, what the dog should do is just to be cute for customers and he does well 3 that. The roasted sweet potatoes are kept in a heated "box" outside the shop. So customers can help 4 directly They need to 5 100 yen（日元）into the money box for each potato I'm they take. It seems to be working fine now. 6 , who would steal a dog? Actually, the three-year-old dog is a good "shopkeeper. It's 7 cute and lovely that some of the customers come to see him and of course, they will leave with 8 one or two potatoes. People online have different opinions about this. Some of them think that's interesting and they say the dog is the 9 one they've ever seen. But others think it's crazy to keep a dog 10 near a "box" for several hours a day. In their opinion, dogs should run and play hers and there in the sun. 1. A. corn B. tomatoes