雅思写作范文解析:雅思报告类写作方法
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雅思小作文写作技巧及范文一.图表类型饼状图,直方图或柱形图趋势曲线图表格图流程图或过程图程序图二.解题技巧A. 表格图1 横向比较: 介绍横向各个数据的区别,变化和趋势2 纵向比较:介绍横向各个数据的区别,变化和趋势3 无需将每一个数据分别说明,突出强调数据最大值和最小值,对比时要总结出数据对比最悬殊的和最小的说明:考察例举数字的能力和方法。
注意怎样通过举一些有代表性的数据来有效地说明问题。
B. 曲线图1 极点说明: 对图表当中最高的,最低的点要单独进行说明2 趋势说明: 对图表当中曲线的连续变化进行说明,如上升,下降,波动,持平3 交点说明: 对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明说明:关键是把握好曲线的走向和趋势,学会 general classification, 即在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类,使写作层次清晰。
接下来在分类描述每个阶段的 specific trend, 同时导入数据作为你分类的依据。
注意不要不做任何说明就机械性的导入数据!可以使用一些比较 native 的单词和短语来描述 trend。
C. 饼状图1 介绍各扇面及总体的关系2 各个扇面之间的比较,同类扇面在不同时间,不同地点的比较3 重点突出特点最明显的扇面:最大的,最小的,互相成倍的D. 柱状图1. 比较 : similarity2.对比 : difference)3.横向总结所有柱状图表的共性特征 & 分别描写各个柱子的个性特征E.流程图1.首先说明:做什么工作的过程,目的是什么 2.准备工作 3.按时间/过程先后描述4.结果 5.简单总结说明:注意流程图里的“因果关系” 或每一流程的“承前启后” 关系;表达每一流程的主体内容,阐明这种关系;揭示其内在联系或规律;最后,给予简要归纳和总结。
F. 实物/器具工作过程 1.实物的名称,功能 2.基本结构 3.工作过程 4.简单总结G. 综合图1 不求甚解,不拘泥于细节2 分门别类,分段落详细介绍各个图表3 不画蛇添足,主观臆断或猜测图表之间的关系三.写作结构框架结构1.开头:该图阐述的是______ 的______.共有以下几个部分组成。
8.28雅思大作文高分范文及解析:毕业后GAP的利弊8.28雅思大作文Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. What are the advantages and disadvantages for their studies?一些学生高中毕业后选择出去旅游或工作一段时间而不是直接上大学。
这样做对他们的学业有什么好处和坏处?思路解析这是一道利弊类的大作文,讨论的是高中毕业后gap一段时间对学生学业的利弊影响。
这个话题2020年8月曾考过一道同类型的题目,因此同学们一定要认真准备。
审题的时候要注意限定对象:高中毕业即将升入大学的学生,讨论的点可以分别围绕旅游和工作来展开,利弊一定要针对学业来说。
同学们在回应写作任务的时候利弊都要展开写,然后阐述自己的立场。
我们一起来归纳下GAP的好处和坏处。
我们先来看坏处:出去旅游或工作延缓了大学的学习时间,这样会在学业上给学生带来一定的挑战,比如被同龄人超过,重新熟悉知识点有困难等。
刚毕业的高中生出去工作或旅游很容易分散精力,对他们之后的大学学习是有不利影响的。
最后我们再来看下好处:出去工作对一个高中毕业生来说是一个好机会,可以学习到课本以外的知识,有助于开阔学生的眼界,进而更好地理解这个世界。
高中毕业出去旅游可以趁机放松心情,在放松的同时思考未来的学业方向,为之后更好地学习做足准备。
高分范文It is true these days that many high school leavers choose to start their work or take a trip before going to university. While a gap year can bring some immediate drawbacks, I am convinced that it is more likely to have long-term benefits for their lives.On the one hand, young students are very likely to encounter several difficulties when delaying their university study. One of these problems is the delay in academic progress caused by spending one year off school. It is understandably almost impossible for young people to enjoy their experiences in doing a job or travelling to a new place but still arrange a certain amount of time for revision. As a result, gap-year takers may have to face the challenge of becoming familiar with the knowledge at school again, receiving more pressure of catching up with their peers. Besides, the life outside the university campus may prove to be mentally and physically overwhelming for inexperienced school leavers. They, for instance, may be at risk of being exploited in an exhausting job or face potential dangers on their trips to a new country. If not well prepared for such possible obstacles, young high school graduates can suffer from unintended consequences.On the other hand, I would argue that these disadvantages are outweighed by the positive effects. A gap year is an ideal opportunity for students to learn about what is not taught at university. Working with other people who are experts in a particular field can give these newcomers not only an understanding of the job but also valuable practical lessons to help thembecome more mature. When it comes to applying for a position in a company, employers tend to favourably consider applicants who possess extensive experience in life and the occupation. Furthermore, in terms of recreation, having a year to relax can be advantageous as students can have a chance to relieve stress in study. With a comfortable and willing attitude, undergraduates can acquire knowledge more effectively in comparison with those who go to university right away.In conclusion, despite some negative aspects, it seems to me that the benefits of a gap year are more significant for the reasons mentioned.相关词汇high school leavers 高中毕业生start their work 开始工作take a trip 旅游long-term benefits 长期益处encounter several difficulties 遇到一些困难academic progress 学术进步become familiar with 对……熟悉catch up with 赶上;追上overwhelming adj. 势不可挡的, 压倒一切的; 巨大的inexperienced adj. 经验不足的,不熟练的potential dangers 潜在的危险outweighed vt. 比…重(在重量上);比…重要;比…有价值applying for a position 申请职位extensive experience 丰富的经验advantageous adj. 有利的。
雅思写作大作文范文雅思写作报告类人口过多overpopulation今天我们雅思写作大作文范文的文章来研究下亚洲和非洲国家人口过多的问题。
虽然大量的年轻人口意味着廉价的劳动力。
但如果这些人没有接受过基础教育和各种培训的话,它们只能成为国家的负担。
为国家的发展和改革带来障碍。
因此控制人口势在必行。
那么究竟该采取哪些措施呢?小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文,以供大家参考。
雅思写作大作文题目Overpopulation in most developing countries in Asia and Africa is a problem. If these countries do not try to control the population immediately, they will face serious problems. What are your suggestions to control population?人口过多在亚洲和非洲的大多数国家都是问题。
如果这些国家没有立刻尝试控制人口的话,他们会面临严重的问题。
你建议如何控制人口呢?雅思写作大作文范文The world already has an unendurable population and the highest percentages of them live in Asia and Africa. Poverty, corruption, pollution, and diseases are epidemic in these parts of the world and the higher populace is the main reason for it. If the population in these two continents are not controlled, the problems would completely get out of hand and this essay suggests some ways of curbing the expansion of population.现有的人口已经让世界无法承受。
雅思写作大作文范文雅思写作报告类辍学与失业率dropping out of school今天我们雅思写作大作文范文的文章来研究下辍学与失业率的问题。
不少国家每年都有大量的学生辍学。
他们有的是因为家庭贫穷,无力继续支持教育;有的单纯是因为觉得学校无聊,想要尝试其他的事务。
这给社会带来许多问题。
最常见也最重要的就是失业率的上升。
那么我们可以采取什么措施来改善这一情况呢?小编搜集了一篇雅思写作高分范文,以供大家参考。
雅思写作大作文题目Due to so many young people dropping out of schools, the rate of unemployment is increasing and it affects our society in different ways.?In your opinion, how can this situation be improved?由于许多年轻人从学校辍学,失业率正在持续上升,它在许多方面影响着我们的社会。
在你看来,这一情况如何才能得到提升?雅思写作大作文范文An increasing number of young students drop out of schools, sometimes to earn to support the family and sometimes due to reasons not rational, and this has a severe consequence in the long run. Not always those students are to blame and this is not the context of this discussion. Rather the state should revise the way it runs schools and arrange re-schooling facilities and the school authority should arrange some paid jobs to needy students to mend this situation.越来越多的年轻学生从学校中辍学,有时候是为了赚钱以支撑家庭,有时候是由于不太理智的原因。
雅思英语作文万能模板范文英文回答:Task 1: Bar Chart。
Format:Paragraph 1: Introduction。
State the purpose of the report。
Paraphrase the title of the bar chart。
Provide a brief overview of the main trend(s)。
Paragraph 2: Body。
Compare the data points in each category。
Provide specific details and examples from thechart。
Use comparative adjectives (e.g., higher, lower) to describe differences。
Identify any notable changes or patterns。
Paragraph 3: Conclusion。
Summarize the main findings。
Restate the overall trend(s)。
Offer a brief interpretation or conclusion based on the data。
Example:Bar Chart: Tourist Arrivals in European Countries。
Introduction:This report presents the number of tourist arrivals in various European countries during the year 2023. Overall, there was a significant increase in tourism across most countries.Body:In 2023, France received the highest number of tourists, with approximately 80 million arrivals. This figure was substantially higher than the previous year, indicating a noticeable surge in tourism. Meanwhile, Spain experienced a slight increase, with around 70 million arrivals. Germany also saw a modest increase, welcoming approximately 60 million tourists.Conclusion:The bar chart clearly indicates a positive trend in tourism across European countries. France emerged as the most popular destination, while Spain and Germany also witnessed growth. These findings suggest that the tourism industry in Europe is recovering and thriving.Task 2: Essay。
雅思写作大作文范文雅思写作报告类过度捕捞的影响effects of over-fishing今天我们雅思写作大作文范文的文章来探讨下过度捕捞的影响。
在我们国家,过度捕捞曾经是非常常见的现象。
渔民们为了自己的生计和经济利益,往往对大小鱼类赶尽杀绝,导致近海渔业资源越来越少。
他们不得不前往深海捕鱼。
这样子不仅经济收益有所下降,而且危险系数也直线上升。
后来国家通过立法确立了禁渔期和各种捕鱼的规则。
近海渔业慢慢又发展起来。
因此,从这一实际经验来看,过度捕捞的影响还是很大的。
小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文,以供大家参考。
雅思写作大作文题目Over-fishing has become a very common practice in many countries. What do you think are the effects of over-fishing?过度捕捞在许多国家是一种非常常见的操作。
你觉得过度捕捞的影响有哪些?雅思写作大作文范文Fish population in seas, lakes and rivers are falling sharply and over-fishing is the main reason for this. Many Asian and European countries had plenty of fishes but these days many fish species have become numbered and it has terrible impacts. Without imposing strict laws to stop uncontrolled fishing and investing money on improving natural habitats of fishes, we will have only stories of fishes and bear great losses.海洋、湖泊和河流里的鱼类数量正在急剧下跌,而过度捕捞是这一现象的主要原因。
雅思写作大作文范文雅思写作报告类为什么上大学why people attend universities今天我们雅思写作大作文范文的文章来研究下人们为什么上大学。
在中国,上大学对于许多人来说是一个理所当然的选择。
哪怕学习再差,也要随便读一个大学再出来工作。
但国外则不是这样,很多人在高中毕业之后就会直接选择工作,并且收入还能维持在不错的水平。
那么既然如此,人们为什么还要上大学呢?小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文,以供大家参考。
雅思写作大作文题目People attend colleges or universities for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge etc.). Why do you think people attend colleges or universities?You should give reasons for your answer using your own ideas and experience.人们因为不同的原因上大学或者各种学院(例如,新的体验,职业发展,提升知识等)。
你认为人们为什么会选择高等教育。
你应该用自己的观点和经历给出答案背后的原因。
雅思写作大作文范文People primarily enroll in a college or university to achieve the necessary education and degree they require to build a career. Apart from the career, people seek higher studies to gain knowledge, to enhance social status and learn more about diverse cultures.人们进入大学或者各种学院的主要原因是为了获得必要的教育以及他们日后职业所需要的学位。
雅思写作题型的分类方法和题目举例雅思写作题型的2种分类方法和题目举例一文用2种维度将雅思写作中的大作文进行分类,并且举例出了其中典型的题目。
下面我就和大家共享雅思写作题型的2种分类方法和题目举例,盼望能够关心到大家,来观赏一下吧。
雅思写作题型的2种分类方法和题目举例雅思写作分类-按行文规律分类雅思写作有哪些题型?数一数,我们可以分为五类;观点类(agree or disagree),争论类(discuss both views and give your own opinion),优劣势(advantages outweigh the disadvantages),报告文(why and solution)以及混合类(why?positive or negative development)。
许多考生都会认为观点类、争论类以及优劣势的文章都可以用一种写作结构。
其实不然。
每一种题型都有属于自己的写作结构,其中争论类是最需要留意的。
下面陈蜀东老师就特地针对争论类的文章给大家具体分析。
通常状况下,争论类题目的提问方式是:Discuss both views and give your own opinion。
从提问可知,我们需要满意两个要求,第一就是“争论双方观点”,其次个就是“给出自己的观点”。
因此,我们就很好地可以确定文章的结构。
开头段背景句+双方题目转述(不需要表达个人观点)Body 1 争论题目中第一个观点的合理性Body 2 争论题目中其次个观点的合理性Body 3 给出自己的观点这时,许多考生会问,结尾段呢?答案就是“可不写结尾段”!缘由就是文章的主体三个段落已经完全回答了题目的要求。
这样的写法,考官也用,以《剑桥真题6》其次篇范文为例。
Successful sports professions can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.胜利的体育职业比从事其他重要职业的人能挣多得多的钱。
雅思写作真题7分范文及解析:越来越多的人使用名牌产品报告类大作文社会话题More and more people want to buy famous brands of clothes,cars and other items. What are the reasons?Do you think it is a positive or negative development?(题目来源:2018年6月23日大陆雅思大作文)题目大意越来越多的人使用名牌产品,什么原因导致了该现象,产生了怎样的影响。
写作思路可以先结合生活实际,广泛的思考一下自己或者全球范围内人们购买名牌产品的原因。
中西方对买名牌这个问题的概念上可能稍有差异,可对比思考出不同的原因,接下来选择相对说服力更强更好拓展的角度展开论证,并由此可直接引出相应的影响。
审题,找出关键词more and more people:越来越多的人,意味着这种趋势在当下比较流行普及famous brands:只针对名牌产品的购买,不针对其他普通品牌,而且没有限定产品的类型,只要是名牌的东西均可reasons:给出两个原因并展开分析比较合适positive or negative development:文章中要体现出这种趋势所产生的具体消极或积极影响有哪些提纲高分范文Currently,people are bombarded with different sorts of commodities.It is now prevalent that many of us have particular preference for famous brands.While some people consider it an adverse tendency,my viewpoint may be different.In this era of eye-catching economic development,people tend to pursue higher standard of living.When facing a variety of products,well-known brands become some people’s top priority due to their higher quality,more advanced function and fancy appearance.In order to satisfy their real needs in modern life,they choosefamous bands which bring them more convenience and better user experience compared with ordinary brands.Meanwhile,the pursuit of better quality of life also drives innovation as well as promoting the advancement of certain industries such as manufacture and service.This is a reflection of social progress to some extent. Granted,people might suffer from peer pressure at all ages for the consumption of famous brands of products.They consider this behavior a symbol of higher socioeconomic status.They may pursue famous brands blindly and purchase them without consideration regardless of their real financial situation,resulting in a consequence that they possibly need to undertake the financial burden. Nevertheless,it is more of a personal choice to decide what kind of product to purchase.People are supposed to be with good self-discipline in every aspects of life including rational consumption.In conclusion,it is highly recommended that people should be responsible for their own ways of consumption,and as long as having a better sense of self-control,this trend is likely to bring more benefits to both individuals and society.相关词汇be bombarded with使大量面对It is prevalent that……很普遍,很流行have preference for偏爱……eye-catching引人注目的higher standard of living更高的生活水平top priority优先选择advanced先进的satisfy one’s need满足某人的需求drive innovation推动创新suffer from遭受socioeconomic status社会经济地位financial burden经济负担be supposed toself-disciplineIt is highlyself-control。
大作文题型+ 分段(框架)一.题型(4种)1.观点类(同意&不同意;积极&消极;好处&坏处)a.现象+ (观点)+ (To what extent) do you agree or disagree?b.现象/建议/做法+ positive or negativec.现象/建议/做法+ do the advantages outweigh disadvantages?2.论述类(DBO题型,只能双边)Some people think/consider…….., while some others hold the view….. Discuss both views and give your opinion80%3.报告类(15%)分析某种社会现象的原因、影响、解决方法(三选二)分析Obesity的原因+ 解决方法4.混合类(0~5%):观点+ 报告类Some people think that raising petrol price is the best way to solve environmental and traffic problems, to what extent do you agree or disagree? (观点)What some other measures do you think might be effective? (报告)二.分段(4~5段)1.观点类eg:网络购物的利弊。
立场:利大于弊4段式:单/双/假双边开头:2~3句(背景句+立场句)中1: 好处a. 1 + 3 = 4 (便利)b. 1 + 2 = 3(折扣力度大)中2: 坏处a.1 + 3 = 4(物流)b.1 + 2 = 3 (货物质量)结尾:2~35段式:单/双开头:2~3(背景句+立场句)中1:好处1a.1 + 3/4 =4/5(方便)中2:好处2b.1 + 3/4 = 4/5(折扣力度大)中3: 坏处c.1+ 3/4= 4/5(物流)结尾:2~32.论述类(DBO:只能双边)4/5段开头:2~3中1: 讨论其中一方观点(1~2个论点):方便+便宜中2: 讨论另一方观点(1~2个论点):物流+ 货物质量中3: 自己的观点(不要重复):选择多结尾:2~3(可省略)3.报告,4/5段均可,今天只说4段式讨论Obesity的原因+ 解决方法开头:中1: 2个原因(垃圾食品的过多摄入+ 缺乏运动)中2: 2个方法(最好与原因对应起来)结尾:2~34.混合类(观点+报告)提升油价是否是解决环境、交通问题的最好方法??有没有其他的解决方法??4段即可!开头:中1: 回答是否是最好方法(2个理由,单边即可!)中2: 提出其他解决方法(2个)结尾:2~3主体段拓展六法论点展开的六种方法:1.举例论证2.对比论证3.假设论证4.因果论证5.下定义法6.小结法一.举例论证(Exemplification):Sample 1:亚洲国家正以惊人的速度变得西方化.以中国为例,当青少年去看电影的时候,他们一般都选择好莱坞大片而不选择国产电影。
雅思写作大作文范文雅思写作报告类长时间工作与工作压力long working hours and stress今天我们雅思写作大作文范文的文章来研究下长时间工作与随之而来的工作压力。
就当今社会而言,加班似乎已经成为常态。
互联网公司的996(即早上9点上班,晚上9点下班,一周工作6天)屡见不鲜。
这给员工带来巨大的压力。
那么究竟是哪些因素造成了这一现象,我们又可以采取哪些措施来解决这一问题呢?小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文,以供大家参考。
雅思写作大作文题目Nowadays people normally stretch their work hours and get stressed than before. What are the reasons for this? What employers can do to make people’s life easier?现在的人们与过去相比工作的时间更长,承受的压力更大。
造成这一现象的原因是什么?雇主能做些什么使得人们的生活更加轻松一些?雅思写作大作文范文These days, workers usually have to extend their working hours beyond the conventional 9 to 5 period. This, in turn, creates negative side effects on the employees, both psychologically and physically. Let me examine the reasons for this stress at the workplace, and provide some measures that employers could take in order to change the existing lifestyle of the employees into a happier one.现在,员工通常不得不在传统的朝九晚五之外延长自己的工作时间。
雅思作文范文及分析:多陪家人随着现代生活节奏的加快,越来越多的人缺少时间去陪伴家人,你对这种现象有什么看法呢?在雅思写作中可能会考到这种话题,下面小编给大家带来的是雅思A类大作文全球真题:年轻人应该多陪家人还是在外面娱乐?Some people think that young people should spend free time with families instead of outside entertainment, others disagree. Discuss both views and give your opinion.How to manage leisure time comes to an important problem to be solved nowadays since it is a dilemma to choose between spending time with family members and having fun outsides. In fact, there are various reasons for both sides and they can hold water.For most people, the family comes first under any circumstances. When they are young, they need to show their gratefulness and appreciation towards parents who raise them up, and then, after growing up, they shoulder the responsibility to support and educate children in the family. In this way, everyone should accompany families, who are most precious in the world, as much time as possible. On the other hand, it will stress people out if there is no time to enjoy themselves outside. Life is far more than family, and they need to hang out with friends, work with colleagues or date with lovers. Also, people must get tired to face the same person 24 hours per day for 7 days.From my point of view, spending more time with family is truly needed. Actually, people put the most of time outside and less and less time at home with their beloved since they should work 40 hours per week and meet up with business partners, andare willing to kit at shopping malls for a movie with buddies. There are too few hours for families. In addition, people still can get entertainment too when they spend time with family members. No rules to regulate what a family gathering should like and every family member can host one for the theme they love. Thus, tremendous happiness could be generated in family time.雅思写作大作文范文:父母应该多陪子女范文:In China, both of the parents have their jobs. With the development of economy, people tend to pursue high quality living conditions. Most of the parents try their best to offer their children comfortable circumstances, but they seldom have time to stay with their children. In my point of view, no matter how busy they are, they should make the best use of their time to stay with their children.)First, the love between children and adults will be improved by spending more time on their children. Children could feel parents' affection through the genial conversation and sharing their pleasure with them. Every time when parents take them to amusement park, help them to prepare their birthday parties, applaud for them when they are competing in the sports meeting, the time they spend with children will become treasure in their memories.Second, children need the direction from their parents. There are some wrong behaviors in our society such as dishonesty, corruption, violence and eroticism and so on. Children have weak resistance in defending this detrimental influence. In this case, parents' instructions seem to be very important to children's growth. Parents should sit down and talk with them about what they should do and should not do. In addition, if parents oftenspend time in staying with their children, adults' good behaviors will greatly influence their children.Here I do not deny that there are some disadvantages in spending too much time on children. Some parents restrict their children, and give them little freedom to develop their interests. Therefore, I emphasize that parents should educate and instruct their children appropriately in their spare time apart from their busy works.雅思大作文范文:家庭关系不紧密社会类:It is generally accepted that families are not as close as they used to be. Give some reasons why this change has happened and suggest how families could be brought closer together. Include any relevant examples from your experience. 家庭关系不紧密的原因和解决策略?相关提问:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television has destroyed communication among friends and 例如子女不回家看望父母family. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 是否认为电视破坏了家庭和朋友间的交流?老师思路拓展:家庭关系不紧密的原因:1. 生活节奏快,竞争激励,工作学习压力大没有时间和家人分享和交流。
【范⽂】11⽉3⽇雅思⼤作⽂解析-⽼城市会产⽣哪些新问题,如何解决?M any towns and cities constructed in previous centuries are suitable for life at that time, and cause many problems today. Describe the problems it may cause and give the possible solution.问题,然后提出解这是⼀道report类作⽂题,不需要考⽣就某个观点展开讨论,但要求考⽣描写⼀种现象及其产⽣的描写⼀种现象及其产⽣的问题,然后提出解决⽅案,与通常意义上的报告有些类似,因此我们将这种题型定义为report题型。
如何描写某⼀现象/事物可能引起的问题?或者说,我们应该从哪些⽅⾯去寻找这些问题?经常阅读唐⽼师本专栏的读者,想来对唐⽼师提出的写作构思“三层次”理论已经相当熟悉了吧?如果还不熟悉,请务必回读唐⽼师在“新航道三分钟学雅思”的“雅思作⽂真题直击”专栏(⽂章最下⽅有每期链接噢),唐⽼师每周在那⾥解析当周雅思作⽂真题并提供范⽂。
写作构思中的三层次包括物质(physical)层次、⼼理(emotional,psychological, spiritual) 层次以及社会(societal)层次,从这些层次来考虑问题,可以解决多数雅思作⽂中“写什么”的问题。
当然,知道这三层次的理论还不够,还需要通过⼤量实践来验证和练习,直到完全熟练掌握。
⼀⽅⾯多读唐⽼师的范⽂,⼀⽅⾯⾃⼰找题⽬多思考,多练习,⼀旦掌握了这个思维⽅法,雅思写作就会轻松很多!好了,现在唐⽼师即将给⼤家⼀个⽰范,看看“三层次”理论究竟如何具体使⽤。
本题涉及的问题是:以前的城市都是按照当时的历史条件和⽣活需求来建造的,现在产⽣了很多问题,如何解决这些问题?物质层次:⾐⾷住⾏。
过去不需要⼤型超市,现在需要;过去不需要宽阔的街道,现在需要;过去不需要地铁和机场,现在需要。
英语考试作文雅思写作大作文范文:生产与环境污染考鸭们都知道,雅思写作话题有一个历史题库。
本文就为大家梳理历年雅思写作真题范文:The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?(消费品生产的增加造成自然环境的破坏。
这是什么原因?怎样才能解决这个问题呢?)2016年4月16日环境类雅思写作真题雅思写作大作文题目讲解分析:此次大作文考察的为report类(分析报告类)题型。
题目要求分析消费品生产的增长对自然环境所带来破坏的原因以及应对措施,这是report题型最常见的提问方式。
雅思写作大作文参考范文消费品的高需求导致了自然资源的枯竭和环境的退化。
如何扭转这一局面,必须引起政府和个人的高度重视。
The high demand of consumer goods has led to thedepletion of natural resources as well as environmental degradation. How to reverse this situation should be paid more attention and both the government and individuals should take responsibility for this.The past decades have witnessed the expansion of human population, which results in the ever-growing requirement for various products such as food, clothing. Not only does this cause the decrease of natural resources, but also contributes to environmental deterioration. An example of this is that people cut down more trees for disposable chopsticks and furniture, leading to deforestation in many areas. This further causes some problems like soil erosion, droughts and change in temperature.Another reason is that people lack environmental awareness. Otherwise, they would not live a throw-away life and cause some avoidable waste or pollution. A large number of people have not yet realized the importance of recycling, nor are they conscious of the households appliances can end up in landfill sites and these non-biodegradable products can have a destructive effect on the environment.To cope with this problem, governments should firstly try to raise public’s awareness for environmental protectionand recycling. Besides, they should also invest heavily in some renewable energy resources such as nuclear, solar or wind energy. Meanwhile, citizens should make an effort to consume less and recycle more and classify rubbish in order to reduce the damage of waste.To sum up, the increase of world population and insufficient environmental consciousness are associated with the issue stated. And to combat with it, every member in the society should take actions.总的来说,世界人口的增加和环境意识的不足与这个问题有关。
雅思报告类范文摘要本报告旨在对雅思(International English Language Testing System)考试进行综合评估和分析。
首先,报告介绍了雅思考试的背景和重要性。
随后,报告评估了雅思考试的四个模块:听力、阅读、写作和口语,并提供了一些备考建议。
最后,报告总结了雅思考试的优势和劣势,并提出了对未来改进的建议。
1. 引言雅思考试是一个全球通用的英语能力测试,广泛被用于国际学术和职场应用。
该考试由英国文化协会、剑桥大学考试委员会和IDP教育澳大利亚合作开发。
它被认为是衡量英语非母语者英语水平的有效工具。
2. 雅思考试的重要性雅思考试的重要性在于它作为一种准确测量英语能力的评估工具。
在全球范围内,许多国家和组织要求申请移民、学术研究或工作签证的人通过雅思考试证明他们具备足够的英语水平。
此外,许多学校和教育机构也要求学生通过雅思考试才能进入他们的课程。
因此,雅思成绩对于个人的职业和学术发展至关重要。
3. 雅思考试各个模块的评估和备考建议3.1 听力雅思听力考试旨在评估考生的听力能力,包括听懂对话和演讲以及识别关键信息等。
为了备考雅思听力考试,考生应该多进行听力练习,尤其是关注英语听力材料,如英语电影、音乐和广播节目。
此外,考生还应该练习做听力笔记,提高捕捉关键信息的能力。
3.2 阅读雅思阅读考试旨在评估考生对英语文本的理解和分析能力。
为了备考雅思阅读考试,考生应该多进行阅读练习,阅读各种文本,如新闻报道、学术文章和小说等。
同时,考生还应该注重提高扫读和略读的能力,以便更有效地找到文章中的关键信息。
3.3 写作雅思写作考试分为两部分,分别是小作文和大作文。
小作文要求考生根据给定的数据图表描述和解释数据。
大作文要求考生就一个主题展开论述。
为了备考雅思写作考试,考生应该多进行写作练习,包括写作范文和作文批改。
此外,考生还应该学习一些常用的写作技巧和表达方式,以提高写作水平。
3.4 口语雅思口语考试旨在评估考生的口语交流能力。
雅思report范文雅思Report类文章写一、Report类考试特点Report类的作文话题一般先介绍问题的背景,然后问:这会导致什么结果?有什么解决办法?或者问,这样的原因是什么?你的解决方法是什么?出题形式为“what are the reasons and provide solutions”我们可以从1) Why;2) Result;3) Solution三个方面来写文章。
例如,给出一种现象 1) Why? 2) Result? 3) Solution?常见的出题思路为1,2或1,3(1, 2) Nowadays, people always throw the old things away when they buy new things; whereas in the past, old things were repaired and used again. What factors cause this phenomenon? What effects the phenomenon leads to?(1, 3) Many species of plants and animals are dying out. What are the causes of this trend? How can we prevent it?二、写作方法对于report类的作文,传统上认为应当采取各分一半的均衡结构。
这种结构的优点在于,易于操作,不用费心思对文章进行布局;没有后顾之忧,不用担心题目的哪一方面没有讲到;布局均衡,防止用力不均,在逻辑方面出现问题。
以上的思路,对于求稳妥的考生来说是完全合适的。
但是,如果想要自己的分数高一点,那么这种思路和结构就不是那么够用了。
为了说明report类作文的思路,我们首先引入一个概念:section。
一个section可能是一个自然段,可能包含好几个自然段。
雅思写作第一部分范文雅思写作第一部分,通常是图表类的描述,这部分可不能小瞧哦!它可是给整篇作文奠定基础的呢。
我拿到一个图表的时候,首先就是整体看一下。
比如说这个图表是关于不同年龄段人群的消费习惯的柱状图。
我不会急着去描述每个柱子具体的数值,先得有个整体的印象。
就像我们看一幅画,先看个大概布局一样。
我心里就想啊,“哦,这里面好像年轻人的消费在某些方面特别突出呢!”这时候你也可以试着这么做,先从宏观上把握一下图表的主要特征。
然后呢,我就开始挑重点描述啦。
像那些特别高或者特别低的数据点,那肯定是要着重讲一讲的。
比如说在这个消费习惯的图里,年轻人群体在娱乐方面的消费占比超级高。
我可能就会这么写:“年轻人群体在娱乐方面的消费占比高达百分之四十多,这一数据着实惊人!”我觉得这种表达更有力,能一下子抓住考官的眼球。
你也可以找到属于你的那个最有冲击力的数据点,用一种很直白又生动的方式写出来。
在描述数据变化趋势的时候我喜欢用一些简单又准确的词汇。
像“逐渐上升”“急剧下降”之类的。
要是数据是波动的呢,我就会说“上下起伏”。
可别小看这些简单的词,用好了效果超棒的!从我的经验来看,这样的用词在这部分足够了,不需要太花哨的词汇,关键是要把趋势表达清楚。
还有哦,这一段中,你可以根据个人的观点调整论述方向。
如果你觉得某个数据之间的对比很有趣,那就着重去对比一下。
比如说老年人群体和年轻人群体在生活必需品上的消费对比。
我可能会写:“老年人群体在生活必需品上的消费占比相对稳定,维持在百分之三十左右,然而年轻人群体在这方面的消费占比仅仅百分之十五左右,差距相当明显。
”这是不是让你有种豁然开朗的感觉呢?有时候,我还会在描述中穿插一点小的个人推测或者评价。
当然啦,不能太多,毕竟这是在描述图表事实。
我可能会说:“年轻人群体在娱乐方面如此高的消费占比,或许反映出当代社会娱乐产业对年轻人的巨大吸引力吧。
”你也可以适当这么做,让你的文章有点自己的思考在里面。
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。