中考英语完形填空20篇(附带答案解析)
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中考英语同位语从句高级用法完形填空题20题答案解析版1The world is full of people with different dreams and aspirations. Tom, a young boy, has a strong passion for music. He believes that music is the language of the soul. His dream is to become a famous musician one day. His friends also share his enthusiasm. They say that Tom has a real talent for music.Mary, on the other hand, is interested in science. She wants to be a scientist and discover new things. She is convinced that science can change the world. Her teachers often praise her for her curiosity and dedication.1. Tom's belief that music is the language of the soul is an example of a(n) ___ clause.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what答案:A。
同位语从句通常用that 引导,解释说明前面抽象名词的内容。
这里“music is the language of the soul”是对“belief”的解释说明,所以用that。
选项B 中which 不能引导同位语从句;选项C 中who 通常用来引导定语从句修饰人;选项D 中what 不能引导同位语从句。
初三英语英语完形填空汇编题20套(带答案)及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.完形填空Froggie was a frog who never remember where he had been. His biggest 1 was to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water snakes. One day, Froggie hopped to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of 2 water. Froggie felt the burning belt and burned out of the water 3 his legs could carry him. “I'm almost died there!” Froggie thought.A few days later, Froggie went back to the same 4 , totally forgetting he had been there. He again hopped into the same pot. This time, the water inside was cool. He looked around and thought, " there's no 5 trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself?” 6 , Froggie knew it was his dream pond. What he didn't know was that the water was warming up over a low 7 .8 , thirty minutes' of swimming. Froggie felt the water was warmer, he thought of this as a nice surprise "This sure i s the best place for swimming. I get to have a hot bath, too.”9 his comfortable bath, the water kept warmer and warmer. Froggie was so comfortable that he 10 . And he never woke up.1. A. mistake B. dream C. achievement2. A. hot B. salty C. dirty3. A. as long as B. as often as C. as fast as4. A. pot B. pond C. kitchen5. A. water snake B. human being C. flying6. A. At last B. At that moment C. At times7. A. voice B. heat C. price8. A. Before B. When C. After9. A. After B. Before C. During10. A. fell asleep B. fell behind C. fell down【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文通过温水煮蛙的故事,说明失去戒备而招灾的道理。
完形填空(10空)20篇Passage 1(2024·四川南充·一模)Have you heard the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法)? A 16-year-old student Cao Chenzhe saved his classmate’s life by using it.One evening in March, 1 having dinner at the school dining hall, Cao Chenzhe noticed a classmate’s face turning purple as he struggled to 2 .“Oh no, 3 is stuck in his throat!” Cao quickly realized the problem and performed the Heimlich maneuver. Standing 4 his classmate. He pressed hard into his chest (胸膛) with upward thrusts (向上推力). After trying many times, a large rice ball came out of the classmate’s 5 .Cao learned the Heimlich maneuver during a safety education class. “The teacher showed us the 6 in detail (详细地) and we practiced with each other,” said Cao.Apart from these classes, the school organizes safety education classes every month and provides students 7 different forms about safety education such as competitions and role-playing activities. At the same time, the school 8 students to take online courses on the Ministry of Education’s online safety education platform. “The more diversified (多样性的) the forms are, the more engaged (参与的) the students will be,” A vice principal said.When talking about safety education, Cao hoped students of his age to take it 9 . “We should learn to protect 10 and others in a scientific way,” he said.1.A.until B.while C.before D.after 2.A.breathe B.eat C.sleep D.smile 3.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything4.A.in front of B.across from C.next to D.behind 5.A.face B.pose C.ear D.throat 6.A.process B.product C.purpose D.power7.A.of B.for C.to D.with8.A.prevents B.avoids C.encourages D.allows 9.A.easily B.happily C.seriously D.widely 10.A.yourself B.themselves C.yourselves D.ourselvesPassage 2(2024·湖北武汉·一模)The power of attitude (态度的力量)!“Look, it’s Baldy (秃头) !” A boy shouted to me on the playground. Although I was often insulted (侮辱) because of the scars (伤疤) on my head, it was 11 to hear.When I was just 20 months old, I had an accident (事故) — a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. My parents sent me to hospital at once and I had to stay there for weeks while the doctors tried their best to save my 12 . “It is very lucky for your daughter to be alive,” they told my mum and dad. “But she’ll be left with scars on her head, and of course her hair won’t 13 there.”As a child, I 14 my scars very much, so I always wore a hat to cover them up when I left home. If I didn’t, people would call me terrible names like Baldy. One day, I took part in a children’s burns (烫伤) camp. There I made a friend, a 14-year-old girl, Mary. Her burns were a lot more serious than 15 . But she was so strong that she 16 showed any sadness. “You shouldn’t listen to what people talk about what you look like because we’re not 17 from anyone else.” She told me sincerely (真诚地) . “You don’t need to wear a hat because you look great too without it.” So later, at my 13th birthday party, I took off my 18 and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to hide (隐藏) away 19 my hat.Now I am confident of what I look like and much happier because I know it is your attitude that tells 20 you truly are.11.A.excited B.sad C.happy D.bored 12.A.head B.face C.scars D.life 13.A.grow B.add C.keep D.clean 14.A.asked about B.talked about C.cared about D.looked after 15.A.me B.her C.mine D.hers 16.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never 17.A.different B.far C.free D.safe 18.A.shoes B.hat C.coat D.sweater19.A.before B.behind C.on D.without 20.A.which B.what C.who D.wherePassage 3(2024·广东广州·一模)A man who lived a long time ago believed that he could read the future in the stars. He called himself an Astrologer (占星家) and spent his time at night looking at the sky. He was always 21 worrying about future and villagers often came to him, hoping to know what their future holds.One evening he was walking along the open road outside the village. His eyes were 22 on the stars. He thought he saw there that the end of the world was near. He lost in his 23 about the future. As he was looking at the stars, he kept walking without looking down.24 , he fell into a ditch (沟) full of mud and water.He was sinking in the muddy water, and madly trying to hold on to the slippery (滑的) side of the hole in his effort to climb out. He was unable to climb out and 25 for his life. He started shouting for help. His cries for help soon brought the villagers running.As they pulled him out of the 26 , one of them said, “You pretend to read the future in the stars, and yet you 27 to see what is at your feet! This may teach you to pay more attention to what is right in front of you, and let the future take care of itself.”“What use is it,” said another, “to read the 28 , when you can’t see what’s right here on the Earth?”We all want our future to be 29 and happy, but the time doesn’t stop for anyone. Each tomorrow 30 today, and your present is also a part of your future. There is always a tomorrow to look forward to and improve, but you can’t go back to yesterday. So, keep the balance of your present life and work for a better tomorrow.21.A.proud B.worth C.angry D.busy22.A.fixed B.kept C.put D.tied 23.A.challenge B.direction C.thought D.research 24.A.Slowly B.Carefully C.Suddenly D.Excitedly 25.A.fearful B.painful C.harmful D.careful 26.A.lake B.sand C.mud D.fire 27.A.refuse B.fail C.happen D.decide 28.A.signs B.stories C.books D.stars 29.A.famous B.bright C.pretty D.clever 30.A.pours into B.turns into C.looks into D.steps intoPassage 4(2024·甘肃武威·二模)In my teenage years, I once joined a learning program at a college in summer. It helped kids to 31 what college is like. One afternoon, my friend Claude and I found a 32 on an outdoor basketball court, so we start a game of one-on-one.At the time, Claude was not only 33 than me, but also better at basketball. I 34 fast but I was confident, so I drove hard to the basket and missed it! The ball bounced off the rim (从篮筐弹回) and I jumped up to catch it. Just as I was about to catch it, I saw an elbow (肘) above my face.As Claude caught the ball, his elbow came down hard, right into my 35 . I saw stars everywhere. The pain was terrible. Claude kept saying “sorry” over and over. I felt the pain and36 .I spent the next few days walking around with a black eye, 37 it was worth it. For years afterward, I got a laugh whenever I told the story and joked about Claude’s elbows of death.In this life, we all get an elbow to the eye sometimes. Our plans fail. Things work against 38 . Our ups become downs. When this happens, it’s best to 39 it with laughter and forgiveness (原谅). 40 , you can turn your pain into joy and you can learn and grow. 31.A.forget B.experience C.imagine D.accept 32.A.college B.book C.basketball D.building 33.A.shorter B.older C.younger D.taller34.A.fell behind B.turn to C.went ahead D.passed out 35.A.head B.hand C.nose D.eye36.A.laughed B.cried C.sighed D.regretted 37.A.or B.but C.unless D.so38.A.him B.them C.us D.me 39.A.avoid B.share C.expect D.face40.A.In addition B.In this way C.Above all D.In factPassage 5(2024·安徽黄山·一模)World Book Day falls on April 23rd every year. It was 41 by the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. Many countries 42 World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy books of special 43 , much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done 44 1998.Why do people like reading? Reading can benefit (有益于) people 45 . Firstly, reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Secondly, reading helps us to follow the 46 developments of science and technology. Besides, reading provides us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things 47 are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the 48 we know. What’s more, reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language. We all know that we 49 learn everything at school, for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today.“Reading 50 a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect us, So it is necessary for us to read every day.41.A.put up B.give up C.set up D.get up 42.A.celebrate B.control C.communicate D.connect 43.A.way B.method C.prize D.price44.A.of B.from C.since D.by45.A.in the way B.by the way C.in any way D.in many ways 46.A.last B.latest C.later D.earlier 47.A.that B.where C.how D.those 48.A.less B.fewer C.more D.least49.A.must B.can’t C.have to D.can 50.A.wants B.moves C.hopes D.makesPassage 6(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty. When he was young, he worked 51 a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little 52 , so he said, “I won’t start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a 53 . He knew working with that wood could cause problems later on.Around the same time, 54 furniture maker was also asked to do a similar job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he started working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by 55 the work. However, my grandfather waited patiently. He wanted the best quality (品质) for the furniture he was making.A month later, that furniture maker received his money and went back home. When the wood was 56 dry, my grandfather began to make strong and beautiful furniture. A few months passed and the furniture made by 57 began to break. The neighbor then realized he was wrong and 58 doubting my grandfather. At that moment, people started to understand his honesty and skill, spreading his fame far and wide.Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the saying “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very 59 in town. Now, my brother and I keep in mind what our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family 60 behind this saying—to be truthful and honest.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
英语英语完形填空汇编题20套(带答案)一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.完形填空Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了用垃圾建筑城市的梦想。
中考英语完形填空阅读理解20(附带答案解析)(word)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上)it and 1 . But wait-isn't this stealing? No, it isn't. 2 shouts," Stop! Thief! "That is 3 this free ride is just fine with the city.You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project.The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that's already free.Portland's 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its start, similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states.1. A. drive away B. ride away C. ride back D. run away2. A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone3. A. whether B. so C. because D. though4. A. have to B. don't have to C. can't D. can5. A. expensive B. crowded C. free D. common6. A. protect B. control C. make D. bring7. A. out of B. into C. up D. near8. A. ended B. started C. changed D. refused9. A. public B. private C. clean D. dirty10. A. but B. as C. until D. or11. A. next B. last C. best D. first12. A. break B. make C. discuss D. follow13. A. buy B. repair C. produce D. steal14. A. citizen B. street C. idea D. school15. A. looked up B. made up C. put up D. set up【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)D;(14)C;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了美国的免费自行车,这种想法起源于1994年,为了帮着减少少污染。
中考英语环保主题词汇语法完形填空题20题答案解析版1In recent years, people have been paying more attention to environmental protection. There are many ways to protect the environment. For example, we can reduce waste by recycling. We can also save energy by turning off lights when we leave a room. Planting trees is another good way to help the environment. Trees can absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. We should also take care of our water resources. Water is precious and we need to use it wisely.1. Planting ___ is a good way to help the environment.A. flowersB. grassC. treesD. vegetables答案:C。
解析:题干中明确提到“Planting trees is another good way to help the environment.”,所以答案是trees。
A 选项flowers 虽然也能美化环境,但题干中强调的是对环境有帮助的方式是种树;B 选项grass 也有一定作用,但不如trees 吸收二氧化碳和产生氧气的作用大;D 选项vegetables 主要是用于食用,对环境的直接帮助不如trees 大。
2. We should take care of our ___ resources.A. airB. soilC. waterD. energy答案:C。
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
中考英语领导力培养完形填空题20题答案解析版1In our school, there is always a spirit of cooperation and leadership. When there is a project or activity, students with strong leadership skills step up. Leadership is not just about giving orders, but also about inspiring others and making wise decisions. A good leader listens to the ideas of others and finds ways to bring out the best in everyone.For example, in the recent school festival, a group of students showed great leadership. They organized different events and made sure everything ran smoothly. Their ___1___ and determination were evident.During a sports event, the captain of the team demonstrated excellent leadership. He motivated his teammates and led by example. His ___2___ inspired others to give their best.In the classroom, students who take on leadership roles in group projects often make a significant difference. They show initiative and are responsible for ensuring that the work is completed on time. Their ___3___ is crucial for the success of the project.Leadership also means being able to handle challenges and difficulties. When problems arise, a good leader finds solutions and keeps the team focused. Their ___4___ is tested in such situations.Finally, leadership is about having a vision and working towards it.Students who have a clear vision and the courage to pursue it are likely to be successful leaders in the future. Their ___5___ can inspire others to follow.1. A. courage B. kindness C. laziness D. shyness答案:A。
中考英语句型完形填空题20题答案解析版1My name is Lily. I live in a beautiful city. I love reading books and playing sports. My favorite sport is swimming. I go swimming every weekend. I also like music. I can play the piano. I have a lot of friends. We often go to the park and have a picnic. Last Sunday, we went to the zoo. We saw many animals. There were lions, tigers, elephants and monkeys. We had a great time.1. I love reading books and playing sports. This is a ___ sentence.A. simpleB. compoundC. complexD. compound-complex答案:B。
这句话由“I love reading books.”和“I love playing sports.”两个简单句组成,用and 连接,所以是并列句,属于compound sentence。
A 选项simple sentence 是简单句;C 选项complex sentence 是复合句;D 选项compound-complex sentence 是并列复合句。
2. My favorite sport is swimming. This is a ___ sentence.A. simpleB. compoundC. complexD. compound-complex答案:A。
中考英语感叹句顶级综合用法完形填空题20题答案解析版1Here is a passage about a beautiful day.Today is such a wonderful day! The sun is shining brightly. What a lovely day it is! I go to the park and see so many beautiful flowers. How colorful they are! There are also people playing games and having fun. What a happy scene it is!1. What a ______ day it is!A. badB. goodC. rainyD. windy答案:B。
解析:根据上文可知今天是美好的一天,bad 坏的,rainy 下雨的,windy 有风的都不符合语境,good 好的符合。
2. How ______ the sun is shining!A. weaklyB. stronglyC. quietlyD. slowly答案:B。
解析:太阳应该是强烈地照耀,weakly 微弱地,quietly 安静地,slowly 慢慢地都不符合,strongly 强烈地正确。
3. What a ______ scene it is!A. sadB. boringC. happyD. terrible答案:C。
解析:上文提到人们在玩游戏很开心,sad 悲伤的,boring 无聊的,terrible 糟糕的都不符合,happy 开心的正确。
4. How ______ the flowers are!A. uglyB. smallC. beautifulD. common答案:C。
解析:上文提到有很多美丽的花,ugly 丑的,small 小的,common 普通的都不符合,beautiful 美丽的正确。
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。