【20套精选试卷合集】安徽省合肥市中考英语模拟试卷含答案
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安徽省合肥市2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1.—Why do you______so much food?—I hear there will be a heavy snow.Then we can't go out to buy any.A.store B.leave C.spread D.guide2.—It's really a pity that I lost one score in the math test.—You should remember that there is______perfect in the world.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing3.—A new high speed railway will run next month.—I'll______take it.Its speed and safety is always the best in the world.A.closely B.cheaply C.proudly D.specially4.—I have got ready for the coming test.—Well done!Success always comes after a good______.A.spirit B.goal C.list D.plan 5.—Your sister is really a kind girl.—You're right.She often likes to______clothes to those in need.A.make up B.care for C.give away D.turn out 6.—What's the matter?Your teacher looks so______.—None of us can answer his question rightly in class.A.strong B.upset C.moved D.smart7.Linda______some trees near the river with her classmates in two days.A.will plant B.have planted C.planted D.plants 8.—Will you stick to playing basketball tomorrow?—Yes.We'll keep it______it's cloudy and windy.A.as soon as B.as long as C.even if D.so that 9.—What do you think of your new teacher?—She is really patient.______,she can explain something many times.A.At last B.In fact C.For example D.In public 10.—Do you always agree with your brother?—______.That depends on whether he is right or not.A.Never mind B.Not really C.No way二、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)完形填空Here is something about a police and her father in Anhui Fuyang.Many11.them for their bravery of saving five people from a car in the water.It's Jan27.A car fell into water and went down fast.Lyu Zhihui and her father came across the12.while driving.They13.to them without thinking twice.The father and other nearby people jumped into the water.With their14.,they saved the three people in the back seat successfully.The daughter couldn't swim,15.she called out to more people for help.Seven to eight men answered her16..After several tries,the driver and the17.in the front seat were pulled out.However,because of a long time under the water,they couldn't be18.to breathe.Daughter performed CPR and artificial respiration(心肺复苏和人工呼吸).As a police,the daughter learned the19.at school.After four to five minutes,the girl began breathing again.The other five were also lucky to be20.to the hospital.So far,they are all getting better.11.A.allowed B.praised C.compared D.reached 12.A.accident B.message C.question D.program13.A.sent B.left C.planned D.rushed 14.A.periods B.opinions C.efforts D.requests15.A.but B.or C.so D.if16.A.call B.doubt C.worry D.test 17.A.neighbor B.customer C.passenger D.performer 18.A.perfect B.normal C.excited D.correct19.A.skills B.answers C.budgets D.changes20.A.put on B.showed off C.reached for D.picked up完形填空If you come to China,you should know about the24solar terms(节气).It's one of Chinese traditional cultures.It 21.12major solar terms(大节气)and12minor solar terms(小节气).They22.24days and climates. It23.Chinese through thousands years of experience and knowledge.It is a kind of24.which is used to guide the farming work according to its date.Ancient Chinese mainly lived on farm,and farming work depended on the movement of the sun.25.,the24solar terms came to birth.It really played an important 26.in ancient China.From the names of the24solar terms,we can see that the solar terms27.considers the change of natural phenomena(现象),such as seasons and climates.We can know28.the ancient weather was like from it. Certainly,it shows ancient Chinese were so29.to invent it.It's listed as UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产)on November30,2016.The world also regards it as"the China's fifth top invention".Though it first started in China,it30.many countries in East Asia.All of Chinese like it very much.21.A.includes B.develops C.separates D.downloads 22.A.enter B.give C.list D.mean 23.A.mentions B.invites C.reflects D.learns24.A.letter B.calendar C.message D.notice25.A.To start with B.As a result C.Above all D.In general26.A.role B.note C.mark D.sign27.A.hardly B.very much C.fully D.partly28.A.when B.where C.what D.why29.A.right B.wise C.quick D.ready 30.A.provided B.spread C.touched D.remained三、阅读理解(本大题共17小题,共34.0分)阅读理解Here is something about some famous books.If you like,you can choose one to read.Its name is"War and Peace"and written by a Russian writer,Lev Tolstoy.It's about awar to protect country in1812.There are two lines in it,war and peace.Many personsand events were connected together by them.Its topic is to protect people and country.In writer's opinion,he is against the war,because many died from it.Its name is"the Journey to the West"and its writer is a Chinese,Wu Chengen.It has fourmain characters,Monkey King,Tang Monk,Pigsy and Monk Sha.The four personsexperienced a lot of problems in their wonderful journey.Many like them a lot,especially Monkey King.They all think he is brave and clever.They also like Pigsy andMonk Sha.They think Pigsy is cute and Monk Sha never lies.Its name is"The Old Man and the Sea".It's written by an American writer namedHemingway.It's his last novel in his life.It's about an old fisherman in Cuba.He kepton fishing though he didn't catch one fish for eighty-four days.He finally got a big fish.He is so brave and never gave up.The writer of"Three Days to See"is Helen Keller from the USA.It has two parts.Thefirst half is about Helen's life after being blind.The second is about her study life.When she became blind at first,she couldn't stand her terrible life.After motherintroduced her new teacher Anne,she started to realize her life and burned her life hopeand dream again.31.What is the book"War and Peace"about?A.A wonderful journey.B.A great war.C.A disabled girl's life.D.A brave fisherman.32.What do many people think Monk Sha?A.He is honest.B.He is brave.C.He is cute.D.He is clever.33.What can we learn from the material?A.The war lasted for84days.B.Tang Monk is the most popular.C.The old fisherman is American.D.Helen couldn't face her trouble at first.阅读理解Lantern Festival is one of the most famous traditional Chinese festivals.It's on the fifteenth day of lunar January. To celebrate it,many traditional Chinese culture events such as paper cutting,kung fu and calligraphy got introduced to schools.Schools do it to make young students to experience Chinese culture.On that day in2023,Beijing City International School had an event called Chinese Festival.It held some cultural activities like hanfu clothing,tea art and traditional Chinese medicine skills.They were warmly received by the students from home and abroad.It also invited some special persons to show their artworks or skills.Its purpose was to raise some money for those in need according to one of the heads of this school,Li.Li is a big fan of traditional Chinese culture.She said the event was a good way to celebrate the Lantern Festival, because it could make her students have close touch with the Chinese cultural heritage(文化遗产).Mark Sullivan is the secondary school headmaster of the school.He said they completely supported the Chinese culture event started by the students.They should love their roots and culture.We are also very proud of the cultural activities here." 34.How many kinds of cultures are mentioned in the text?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.35.Why did Beijing City International School have Chinese Festival?A.To introduce Chinese culture.B.To collect money for special people.C.To make students'life full.D.To show Chinese artworks and skills.36.What's the main idea of the last paragraph?A.The meaning of this event.B.The process of this event.C.The background of this event.D.The birth of this event.37.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?A.Society.B.History.C.Technology.D.Health.阅读理解2023is the Year of the Rabbit in China.All kinds of rabbits appear around the country's shopping malls,parks and social media platforms.Here is something about three famous rabbits in China.Jade rabbit(玉兔)is probably the most famous.Most people mention it when they greet each other.In China's legend(传说),Chang'e lived with it on the moon.In fact,there were silk paintings with rabbits running on the moon in the Western Han Dynasty or earlier.Today,our first moon rover(月球车)is named"Yutu".It's sent onto the moon in 2013.White rabbit is a kind of milk candies born in1959.Many people send white rabbit to each other as festival gifts. Today it has been64and it's still popular among young people.It has developed many different kinds of products,such as milk tea,ice cream and so on.It even has clothing,handbag and shoe products.Lord rabbit(兔爷)is known as Tu'er Ye in Chinese.It's a kind of clay(粘土)toy for Beijing children.It's another kind of jade rabbit.It has a human body and rabbit's ears and mouth.In the legend,Beijing made it to thank the god for helping them out of disease.38.What does jade rabbit probably refer to today?A.A silk painting.B.A moon rover.C.A legend.D.A running race.39.Where might we be able to find one of white rabbit products?A.In a restaurant.B.In a theater.C.In a clothing shop.D.In a book store.40.What may happen to lord rabbit according to the legend?A.It brought wealth to people.B.It was a kind of popular food.C.It is a symbol of good luck.D.It helped out the disease.41.What's the best title for the text?A.Beautiful legends.B.Popular food.C.Funny rabbits.D.The history of rabbit.阅读理解A new method by Chinese researchers has been proved useful in controlling the smell of waste transfer(中转)stations.In general,waste is sorted in the waste transfer station and then sent to a place to deal with.The temperature and water can cause the waste the terrible smell.Qiang Ning is an air pollution control expert from Tongji University.He said a new technology has been invented to deal with the waste.When the waste reaches into this special area,its bad smell will be removed.As a result,it'll become safe,odorless(无气味)and green.Tanghui Waste Transfer Station in Jiaxing has accepted the technology.All the situations show the smell in all operation areas is lower than before.There was no strange smell around it.According to the Tanghui station,the technology needs less cost.And it's very easy to operate.What's more important,it requires a small floor area. 42.Which of the following can cause the waste smell?A.The hot weather.B.The easy environment.C.The strong wind.D.The waste shape.43.What does the underlined word"remove"mean in Chinese?A.发展B.演变C.除掉D.飞扬44.What does the underlined word"it"in the third paragraph refer to?A.The station.B.The waste.C.The smell.D.The technology.阅读理解Sean was a king and always cared about his people.When he met an old man cutting wood in the forest,he felt sorry.He asked,"Don't you have children?You're still working hard at this age."The old man said yes,but children lived in the big city far from him and his wife.So it became necessary for him to suffer from cutting wood.Sean gave some expensive trees to him.Many years passed.As Sean was going hunting as usual,he saw a rich man in front of him.All the people paid him respect.Sean went to ask him who he was and why the people paid so much respect to him.The man looked at Sean excitedly,"Don't you remember me?I am the one who used to cut the wood and you met many years ago.You donated me expensive trees.I sold them for a good price and became very rich.I built schools and hospitals for many poor people.And I also helped some with their business.Then I got much respect."45.How did the old man live before meeting Sean?A.By selling trees in the forest.B.By asking his children for help.C.By cutting wood in the forest.D.By asking Sean for help.46.Why did people pay respect to the man?A.Because he helped many.B.Because he was very rich.C.Because the king helped him.D.Because he had expensive trees.47.What's the main idea of the text?A.We must live a happy life.B.We must make much money.C.We must help each other.D.We must respect others.四、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)补全对话-填空A:I didn't find you yesterday.Where were you?B:I went to the museum with my cousin.A:Sounds great.48.B:You're right.The guide introduced some fine ancient objects.And I had fun.A:49.B:Oh,yes.I like the stories about them.50.A:In fact,you can also search them online.B:I'll write a report about it and give a speech at the class meeting next Monday.A:51.B:The pretty ancient stories.52.A:You can make it.A.They are so nice.B.What title is it?C.Each thing has its own special.D.I believe my classmates will like them.E.You must have wonderful experience there.F.I think you can come to enjoy them with us.G.There is usually beautiful story behind each object.五、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共6.0分)任务型阅读-多任务混合Roy and Oscar were two close friends living in a village.They often went to fish on weekends.I was a Saturday and they decided to go fishing.After reaching a river,they sat in the distance and started fishing.Roy caught a big fish in seven minutes.He was quite happy to catch another one five minutes later.It took him an hour to get some fish.He went up to Oscar,"Do you need my any help?"Oscar refused.Within a few minutes he got a big fish,but he put it back to the water.Roy was shocked but remained silent.However,Oscar again got many big fishes,and he still returned them.Roy asked why.Oscar replied, "I don't have big pot for the big fish,so I have to throw them away."Roy said,"But you cut it into pieces?"In fact,in our life,many people are like Oscar,they hold the great chances in their hands,but don't know their value.53.How long did it take Roy to catch two fishes?(不超过5个词)54.Why did Oscar throw the big fishes back to the water?(不超过10个词)55.What can we learn from the text?(不超过15个词)六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)56.When we order in the restaurant,we should r(减少)waste.57.Mr.Lee always s(减速)down before getting close to school.58.After competing some days,Peter got into the f(决赛).59.Lucy put the small gift into her left p(口袋)of her sweater.60.Jimmy's little sister likes the b(鲜艳的)colors very much.七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)61.美丽乡村是最美丽的词之一,把乡村变美就是实现最美丽的梦想。
安徽省合肥市中考英语模拟试卷(一)一.单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.31.﹣﹣﹣Morning,class.Is _________ here?﹣﹣﹣No,sir.Tom is absent.()A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody32.﹣Excuse me,where did you get the book?﹣I borrowed it from the ________.()A.cinema B.library C.park D.station33.﹣Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend.Would you like to join us?﹣__________()A.Well done B.That's rightC.You're welcome D.I'd love to34.He________ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.()A.protected B.produced C.joined D.received35.I'll go to visit my aunt in England _____ the summer holidays start.()A.while B.since C.until D.as soon as36.The astronaut is so tired that he ____ for eleven hours.()A.has been asleep B.has fallen asleepC.has gone to bed D.has gone to sleep37.﹣What should we do now,Mr.Clark?﹣Please turn to Page_____________and look at the____________picture.()A.Twelve; fifth B.Twelfth; fifthC.Twelve; five D.Twelfth; five38.﹣﹣﹣Miss Lee,I didn't catch what you said.Could you tell me ______ again?﹣﹣﹣OK.()A.what should we take B.where shall we meetC.when we would start D.how we will get there39.﹣Where are you going this month?﹣We_________ go to Xiamen,but we're not sure.()A.needn't B.must C.might D.mustn't40.Mr White,the principal,has made a great _________ to the growth of the school.()A.contribution B.progress C.invention D.protection41.Thanks for your invitation,but I'm so sorry I can't go.I need to ________ my baby at home.()A.take away B.take off C.take care of D.take out of42.You look tired these days.I think you need a ________sleep.A.shorter B.shortest C.better D.best43.I still remember my first teacher ____ we haven't seen each other for many years.()A.for B.because C.since D.though44.﹣Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?﹣.()A.Sounds great B.It doesn't matterC.Thank you D.Sorry to hear that45.Being blind is something _________ most people can't imagine.()A.who B.what C.that D.whom46.﹣When is Jay's concert?﹣It's_____three o'clock_____the afternoon of July 18th.()A.at; in B.at; on C.on; in D.in; on47.﹣Rose isn't here today.Is she ill?﹣________.I saw her at the doctor's this morning.()A.I hope so B.I don't mindC.I am afraid so D.I don't think so48.﹣__________ have you been in the sports club?﹣Since the first month I came to the school.()A.How old B.How long C.How much D.How soon49.﹣﹣Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?﹣﹣No,I think we need____________ students.()A.another B.two others C.more two D.two more50.I couldn't do it ________ your great help.Thanks a lot!()A.with B.without C.for D.to二.完型填空(共2小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项.51.Dear Jenny,How's it going?Are you busy with your study these days?I've been back at school(51) nearly four weeks.I'm very glad to tell you that great(52)have taken place in our school this term.First of all,we're asked to"clear our plates"when having our meals and say (53) to wasting.Some of us used to order more than what we could eat.That was a big waste of food.Now we need to(54) the food we order.We should also stop wasting in some other ways.For example,we should turn off the lights when we (55) the classroom.And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables.Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans(豆类) in our (56) time.I think that'll be very interesting.Maybe I'll be able to (57) you some beans we've grown by ourselves next time!What's more,we have only two classes in the afternoon (58) we have more time for after ﹣school activities.I'm one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school.After school,we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to (59) the traffic rules.I think we are having a different school life now!Please write back soon and tell (60) more about your school.Yours,Wang Wei51.A.in B.for C.on D.at52.A.changes B.things C.interests D.lessons53.A.yes B.hello C.no D.thanks54.A.clean B.pay C.cook D.finish55.A.leave B.reach C.open D.build56.A.busy B.free C.happy D.sad57.A.plant B.buy C.post D.lend58.A.because B.when C.before D.so59.A.follow B.make C.break D.think60.A.him B.her C.you D.me.61.Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp.He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed.After lunch,he found the box was gone.He went to tell his camp (61) about it.The next day,the coach saw a boy eating Tom's biscuit behind a tree.He (62) an idea to solve the problem.He found Tom and said to him,"I know who (63)your biscuits.Will you help me to teach him a lesson?""Well,yes…are you going to punish(64) sir?"Tom asked."No,I am not,"the coach explained (65)."That would only make him hate you.I want you to write to your mother and ask for more (66)"Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later."Now,"said the coach,"go and (67) them with the boy who stole your biscuits."Tom didn't understand the coach's intention,(68) he still followed his advice.Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill,arm in arm.The boy was trying to ask Tom to (69) his toy robot in payment for (赔偿) the stolen biscuits.And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend.He said that a few biscuits were not so (70).In some situations,forgiveness (原谅) is better than punishment.61.A.cook B.doctor C.coach D.cleaner62.A.got on with B.went on with C.came up with D.caught up with 63.A.took away B.ran away C.went away D.threw away64.A.me B.him C.us D.them65.A.shyly B.angrily C.excitedly D.patiently66.A.gifts B.biscuits C.candies D.toys67.A.share B.choose C.divide D.fill68.A.if B.but C.since D.though69.A.steal B.mend C.make D.accept70.A.cheap B.delicious C.different D.important.三、补全对话(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项.71.A.When does it take off?B.How about my hotel?C.When does it arrive?D.What's your flight number?E.Li Wei speakingF.Who will meet you?G.I'll wait for you at the gate at 6:30.A:Hello,this is Lucy speaking.Is that Li Wei?B:Hi,Lucy!(71)We are expecting your coming.A:Thank you!My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon.B:(72)A:It's CA1409.B:OK,CA1409.(73)A:At 3:30,and arrives….It arrives at 6:10,and I'll have to wait some time for my luggage (行李).B:All right.(74)A:Thanks a lot.(75)B:I've ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.A:Wonderful!See you then!B:See you!四、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.76.My grandfather Jack is 96years old,and he has had an interesting life.He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East.He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt.He hunted (狩猎) lions in Africa,and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert.He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.Jack has married twice.His first wife died when she was 32.He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France They have been married for 50years,and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.Jack says that he has never been ill in his life.The secret of good health,according to my grandfather,is exercise He goes swimming every morning.He has done this since he was a boy.He also has a glass of wine every night!Perhaps that is his secret!76.What kind of life has Jack lived?A.A short life.B.An interesting life.C.A lonely lifeD.A poor life.77.Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?A.Kathmandu.B.The PyramidsC.The Sahara Desert.D.Taj Mahal78.How many times has Jack married?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Four times.79.Where did Jack meet Maria?A.In India.B.In Nepal.C.In FranceD.in Egypt.80.What does Jack do every night?A.He has a glass of wine.B.He goes swimmingC.He hunts lions.D.He rides a camel.81.Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work.Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home.And every night,I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep.Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000years ago,and has been made from silk,cotton,bamboo,and,since the 19th century,from wood.People learned to write words on paper to make a book.But in those days,books could only be produced one at a time by hand.As a result,they were expensive and rare.And because there weren't many hooks,few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China.When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century,books could be produced more quickly and cheaply.As a result,more people learned to read.After that,knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online,downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books,and information can be kept on CD﹣ROMs or machines such as MP3players.Computers are already used in classrooms,and newspapers and magazines can already be read online.So will books be replaced by computers one day?No,I don't think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!81.What does the writer do before he goes to sleep'?A.He reads books.B.He reads newspapersC.He looks through magazinesD.He looks at the posters on the wall.82.When was paper first created?A.About 2.000years ago.B.In the 19th century.C.About 1.000years ago.D.In the 11th century.83.Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A.People could not read.B.People could not write words on paper.C.People could not find silk,cotton or bamboo.D People could only produce books one at a time by hand84.What happened after books became cheaper?A.People didn't want to buy books.B.Printing was invented in China.C.Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D.The Internet was introduced to people soon85.What is the writer's opinion about books and computers'?A.People won't need books any moreB.Books won't be replaced by computers.C.People prefer to find information in books.D.Computers have already replaced books.86.School activities for kids and teensJuly is a month of fun﹣filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them.When you want some fun activities for July,consider these ideas happening in this month.Secret of the DragonTime Monday,July 1,2013,10:30amCost Adult:7.40children (number 15years):halfBookings Phone the booking office:3403 2578Address Brisbane Botanic GardensNote Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who are taken on a dragon ride to expel the universe.The Search for Life:Are We Alone?Time Thursday,July 4,2013,2:00pmCost Adult:14.50Children (under 15years):8.70 Bookings Phone the booking office:3403 7689Address Brisbane Botanic GardensNote Are we truly alone in space?Is there any life out there?These are the questionsasked in this show.Magic ClassTime Friday,July 12,2013,10:00amCost FreeBookings Please call 3403 8470to book your place.Address Centenary Community hub,171Dandenong RdNote Would you like to be a magician?Then join David,the magician,to learn about real magic with playing cards,coins,ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of theparty.Science with Me:Making your own guitarTime Saturday,July 20,2013,3:00pmCost FreeBookings Please phone 3403 1226to book yourplace.Address 10,Egginton CloseNote Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom?Science with Me is going to be with you.Please remember to bring a piece of wood,a hammer,some rubber bands and somenails with you.注:universe 宇宙; magic 魔术86.Alec is strongly interested in space life.He may go to .A.Magic ClassB.Science with MeC.Secret of the DragonD.The Search for Life87.John and his 10﹣year﹣old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon.How much should they pay?A.7.40B.11.10C.14.80D.23.2088.Rita plans to join Magic Class.She may learn about .A.real magicB.making coinsC.magic storiesD.holding parties89.According to the next,making a guitar needs the things except .A.a piece of woodB.a hammerC.some nailsD.ring ropes90.What do the four activities have in common?A.They are all free.B.They happen in the same place.C.They are all weekend activities.D.They can all be booked by phone.91.Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.Besides his famous stories,he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people.Born in 1881to a wealthy family,Lu Xun had a happy childhood.In 1893,however,his grandfather,a senior government official,was put into prison for taking money.At the same time,his father became seriously ill.From that time on,his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends.These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899,he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern.In 1902he went to study in Japan.There,he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines.He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books,although none was popular.He returned to China in 1909because he was in need of money.After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing,Lu Xun again returned to writing.In 1918,he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke,which helped make it a great success.This,together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q refers to .A.the success of Diary of a MadmanB.the use of everyday languageC.the first Chinese novelD.The True Story of Ah Q94.After moving to Shanghai,Lu Xun mainly wrote .A.funny storiesB.articles about himselfC.articles against the governmentD.stories about government officials95.In what order did these events take place in Lu Xun's life?a.The government stopped him from publishing books.b.He wrote Diary of a Madman.c.His father became ill.d.He moved to Shanghai.e.His writings were put into textbooks.A.c﹣a﹣b﹣d﹣eB.c﹣b﹣d﹣a﹣eC.a﹣c﹣d﹣b﹣eD.a﹣d﹣b﹣c﹣e.五、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺.96.David can r very fast.I'm sure he will win the race at the sports meeting.97.There are two (刀)and three forks on the desk.98.In China,we shouldn't p (指向)at any one with our chopsticks.99.Talking loudly in a library,a museum,or a movie theater is i (不礼貌的).100.That company (提供)us with 3,000dollars in 2012.六、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)101.每个人都是独一无二的,都有与众不同之处,人们喜欢你一定会有很多原因.请以"What makes me a good friend?"为题写一篇英语短文.要求:(1)语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;(3)80词左右.What makes me a good friend?安徽省合肥市中考英语模拟试卷(一)参考答案与试题解析一.单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.31.﹣﹣﹣Morning,class.Is _________ here?﹣﹣﹣No,sir.Tom is absent.()A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody【考点】不定代词.【分析】﹣﹣早上好,同学们.所有人都到了吗?﹣﹣不,老师,汤姆缺席了.【解答】答案B.本题考查不定代词的用法. anybody 任何人,常用语疑问句或者否定句当中;everybody每个人;nobody 没有人;somebody有人,某人.本题中,根据答句汤姆缺席了,可知是老师问学生,是否每个人都到了,故选B.32.﹣Excuse me,where did you get the book?﹣I borrowed it from the ________.()A.cinema B.library C.park D.station【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣打扰了,你在哪儿得到的这本书?﹣我从图书馆借的.【解答】答案:B;cinema电影院;library 图书馆;park公园;station车站.根据句中的"where did you get the book你在哪儿得到的这本书"推知:应该从图书馆借书;故选B.33.﹣Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend.Would you like to join us?﹣__________()A.Well done B.That's rightC.You're welcome D.I'd love to【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣这个周末,Tim和我要去参观这个展览.你愿意加入我们吗?﹣我愿意.【解答】答案:D;Well done.做的不错;That's right.那是正确的;You're welcome.欢迎你,不客气;I'd love to.我很乐意.英语情景交际一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯.根据上文Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend.Would you like to join us?这个周末,蒂姆和我要去参观这个展览.你愿意加入我们吗?答语应为:I'd love to;故选D.34.He________ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.()A.protected B.produced C.joined D.received【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】他去年加入了一个英语俱乐部,英语已经提高了很多.【解答】答案:Cprotect保护;produce生产,制造;join加入;receive收到.联系语境,并根据关键词an English club可知这里是指加入了一个英语俱乐部,结合选项,应用动词join,意为加入,指加入一个组织.因为句子是一般过去时,所以应用过去式joined.故选C.35.I'll go to visit my aunt in England _____ the summer holidays start.()A.while B.since C.until D.as soon as【考点】从属连词.【分析】暑假一开始,我就去拜访在英格兰的姑姑.【解答】答案:D while意为"当…的时候";since意为"自从…以来";until意为"直到才";as soon as意为"一…就…".根据"I'll go to visit"以及"the summer holidays start"可知主句用了一般将来时,后面的从句是一般现在时,所以要用as soon as,故选D.36.The astronaut is so tired that he ____ for eleven hours.()A.has been asleep B.has fallen asleepC.has gone to bed D.has gone to sleep【考点】现在完成时.【分析】这个宇航员是如此的累以至于他睡了11个小时了.【解答】答案:A.根据for eleven hours.可知这里的意思是11个小时,for后面跟的是一段时间通常用于现在完成时态,而且动词要用延续性动词,在这四个选项中只有be asleep表示状态,故选A.37.﹣What should we do now,Mr.Clark?﹣Please turn to Page_____________and look at the____________picture.()A.Twelve; fifth B.Twelfth; fifthC.Twelve; five D.Twelfth; five【考点】基数词;序数词.【分析】﹣现在我们应该做什么,卡拉克先生?﹣请翻到12页,看第五幅图画.【解答】答案:A.考点:基数词.在数词中,基数词表达顺序时放在名词之后,所以是page Twelve;序数词前面加定冠词the,修饰后面的名词picture,意为"第五幅画",所以用fifth;故选A.38.﹣﹣﹣Miss Lee,I didn't catch what you said.Could you tell me ______ again?﹣﹣﹣OK.()A.what should we take B.where shall we meetC.when we would start D.how we will get there【考点】宾语从句.【分析】﹣李老师,我没有听清你说的话,你能再说说我们怎样去那儿好吗?﹣可以.【解答】答案:D 根据Could you please tell me可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AB是疑问语序,故排除;又因为主句是一般现在时态,could表示语气委婉,不是过去式,所以从句可以根据需要运用任何时态,C时态与事实不符,故选D.39.﹣Where are you going this month?﹣We_________ go to Xiamen,but we're not sure.()A.needn't B.must C.might D.mustn't【考点】情态动词.【分析】﹣﹣这个月你要去哪儿?﹣﹣我们可能去厦门,但是我们不确定.【解答】答案:C needn't不必;must必须,一定;might可能; mustn't禁止.根据but we're not sure.可知我们不确定,可能会去厦门.must表示一定,可能性大,might可能,表示的可能性小一些,情态动词的最大区别就是表达的语气不同,故选C.40.Mr White,the principal,has made a great _________ to the growth of the school.()A.contribution B.progress C.invention D.protection【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】校长怀特先生为学校的成长做出了巨大的贡献.【解答】答案:Acontribution贡献,投稿;progress进步,发展; invention发明,虚构;protection保护,护照.结合语境并根据关键部分made a great _________ to 可知这里应用了一个固定短语make a great contribution to…意为"为…做出了巨大贡献",在句中是指"为学校的成长做出了巨大贡献".所以此处应用名词contribution,意为:"贡献".故选A.41.Thanks for your invitation,but I'm so sorry I can't go.I need to ________ my baby at home.()A.take away B.take off C.take care of D.take out of【分析】谢谢你的邀请,但是非常抱歉我不能去.我需要在家照看我的孩子.【解答】答案:C.take away带走;take off起飞,脱掉;take care of照顾,照看;take out of取出.根据I need to ________ my baby at home,可知这里的意思应该是我需要在家照看我的孩子,take care of照顾,照看.故选C.42.You look tired these days.I think you need a ________sleep.A.shorter B.shortest C.better D.best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】你这些天看上去很疲惫.我认为你需要一个更好的睡眠.【解答】答案:C 根据题干及选项,此题需要运用形容词的比较级或最高级去完成.联系语境,根据You look tired these days可知现在的睡眠状况让你看上去疲惫,所以要有一个更好的睡眠才能保持好的状态.所以这是强调两者之间的比较,应用比较级.根据关键词sleep是名词,应用好的形容词good的比较级better 来修饰,意为"更好的睡眠".故选C.43.I still remember my first teacher ____ we haven't seen each other for many years.()A.for B.because C.since D.though【考点】从属连词.【分析】虽然我们彼此多年不见了,但是我仍然记得我的第一个老师.【解答】答案D for意为"为了"引导原因状语从句;because意为"因为"引导原因状语从句;since意为"自从…以来"引导时间状语从句;though意为"即使,尽管"引导让步状语从句.根据"we haven't seen each other"以及"I still remember my first teacher"可知虽然多年不见,但是仍然记得老师,所以要用though,故选D.44.﹣Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?﹣.()A.Sounds great B.It doesn't matterC.Thank you D.Sorry to hear that【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣今晚为什么不去老舍茶馆?﹣﹣听起来很不错.【解答】答案:A Sounds great听起来很不错;It doesn't matter没关系;Thank you谢谢你;Sorry to hear that很遗憾听到那个消息.根据Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?今晚为什么不去老舍茶馆?再结合选项可知:Sounds great听起来很不错.故选:A.45.Being blind is something _________ most people can't imagine.()A.who B.what C.that D.whom【分析】作为盲人是大部分人不能想象的事情.【解答】答案:C 根据句子成分可知most people can't imagine做定语从句修饰先行词something.当先行词为不定代词时,关系词只能用that.故选C.46.﹣When is Jay's concert?﹣It's_____three o'clock_____the afternoon of July 18th.()A.at; in B.at; on C.on; in D.in; on【考点】时间介词.【分析】﹣﹣﹣杰伦的演唱会是什么时候?﹣﹣﹣它在7月18日下午3点.【解答】答案:B 句子中"three o'clock"表示钟点,用介词at;"…the afternoon of July 18th"表示具体某一天的下午,用介词on,on the afternoon of July 18th.在7月18日的下午.故选:B.47.﹣Rose isn't here today.Is she ill?﹣________.I saw her at the doctor's this morning.()A.I hope so B.I don't mindC.I am afraid so D.I don't think so【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣罗斯今天不在.她病了吗?﹣恐怕如此,我今天上午看到他在医生那儿了.【解答】答案:C;I hope so希望如此;I don't mind没关系,我不介意;I am afraid so恐怕如此;I don't think so我不这么认为.根据下文,I saw her at the doctor's this morning我今天上午看到他在医生那儿了.推测事实是确定的;故选C.48.﹣__________ have you been in the sports club?﹣Since the first month I came to the school.()A.How old B.How long C.How much D.How soon【考点】时段(how long).【分析】翻译:你在体育俱乐部多久了?自从我来到学校第一个月我(就在体育俱乐部).【解答】答案:B.how old问年龄,就年龄提问;how long问时间,就段时间用for+段时间、since+过去时的句子或过去的时间;how much问多少,就不可数名词数量或物品的价钱提问;how soon问的是将来的时间,就in+时间段提问;答句说自从我来到学校第一个月就在体育俱乐部,因此问句应该问在体育俱乐部多久了,因此该用how long;故选:B.49.﹣﹣Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?﹣﹣No,I think we need____________ students.()A.another B.two others C.more two D.two more【考点】不定代词.【分析】﹣你们有足够的学生来清理实验室吗?﹣没有,我想我们需要再来两名学生.【解答】答案:D 结合选项答语意为"不,我们再需要两个学生".another意为"另一个",是指三者或三者以上中的"另一个";没有two others这种表达方式;表示再需要两个应该用"two more"或"another two"来表示.故选D.50.I couldn't do it ________ your great help.Thanks a lot!()A.with B.without C.for D.to【考点】其他介词.【分析】没有你的巨大帮助我不能完成它.多谢!【解答】答案:B 根据其后的Thanks a lot!可知"你"是给了我帮助的.故此处表示没有你的帮助我无法完成."没有…"用without.故选B.二.完型填空(共2小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项.51.Dear Jenny,How's it going?Are you busy with your study these days?I've been back at school(51) B nearly four weeks.I'm very glad to tell you that great(52)A have taken place in our school this term.First of all,we're asked to"clear our plates"when having our meals and say (53) C to wasting.Some of us used to order more than what we could eat.That was a big waste of food.Now we need to(54) D the food we order.We should also stop wasting in some other ways.For example,we should turn off the lights when we (55) A the classroom.And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables.Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans(豆类) in our (56) B time.I think that'll be very interesting.Maybe I'll be able to (57) C you some beans we've grown by ourselves next time!What's more,we have only two classes in the afternoon (58) D we have more time for after ﹣school activities.I'm one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school.After school,we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to (59) A the traffic rules.I think we are having a different school life now!Please write back soon and tell (60) D more about your school.Yours,Wang Wei51.A.in B.for C.on D.at52.A.changes B.things C.interests D.lessons53.A.yes B.hello C.no D.thanks54.A.clean B.pay C.cook D.finish55.A.leave B.reach C.open D.build56.A.busy B.free C.happy D.sad57.A.plant B.buy C.post D.lend58.A.because B.when C.before D.so59.A.follow B.make C.break D.think60.A.him B.her C.you D.me.【考点】记叙文.【分析】这是一篇记叙文.文章大意:这是王伟写给珍妮的一封信,信中介绍了新学期他们学校的一些新的变化,实行"光盘行动"、拒绝浪费、随时关灯、服务社会等.【解答】51题答案:B 考查介词及语境的理解.根据题干:I've been back at school nearly four weeks.应该我回到学校已经接近四周的时间了.nearly four weeks是一段时间,所以前面要用for,故选B.52题答案:A考查名词及语境的理解.根据题干:I'm very glad to tell you that great have takenplace in our school this term.我很高兴地告诉你这个学期我们学校发生了很大的变化. A.changes变化 B.things事情 C.interests 兴趣D.lessons课;根据下文的列举可知,学校发生了很大变化,故选A.53题答案:C考查名词及语境的理解.根据题干:First of all,we're asked to"clean our plates"whenhaving our meals and say to wasting.首先我们被要求吃饭时要进行"光盘行动",并且对浪费说"不".A.yes是的 B.hello喂 C.no不 D.thanks谢谢;根据句意,其他几项都不合适,故选C.54题答案:D考查动词及语境的理解.根据题干:Now we need to the food we order.现在我们需要吃完我们点的食物.A.clean打扫 B.pay付款 C.cook做饭D.finish结束;根据上文要实行光盘行动,所以要吃完自己点的食物,故选D.55题答案:A考查动词及语境的理解.根据题干:For example,we should turn off the lights when we the classroom.例如,当我们离开教室时应该关上灯.A.leave 离开B.reach到达C.open 打开D.build建造;结合句意及选项的词义,故选A.56题答案:B 考查形容词及语境的理解.根据题干:Each class is given a small garden and our classhas decided to grow some tomatoes and beans (豆类) in our time.每个班给一个小花园,我们班决定在我们的空闲时间种一些西红柿和豆类.A.busy 忙的B.free 空闲的C.happy 愉快的 D.sad难过的;只有在空闲时间才能去种一些东西,故选B.57题答案:C 考查动词及语境的理解.根据题干:Maybe I'll be able to you some beans we'vegrown by ourselves next time!或许下次我可以寄给你一些我们自己种的豆类.A.plants 种植B.buy买 C.post 寄D.lend借;因为作者是在写信,所以下次应该是寄给朋友东西.故选C.58题答案:D考查连词及语境的理解.根据题干:What's more,we have only two classes in the afternoon we have more time for after school activities.还有,我们下午只有两节课,所以我们有更多的时间进行课外活动.A.because因为 B.when 当…时C.before在…之前 D.so所以;这两句之间是因果关系,故选D.59题答案:A 考查动词及语境的理解.根据题干:After school,we take turns to go to the streets nearour school and ask people to the traffic rules.放学后我们轮流到我们去学校附近的街上让人们遵守交通规则.A.follow 遵守 B.make做C.break 打破D.think认为;当然是要求人们遵守交通规则,其他选项情理不通,故选A.60题答案:D 考查代词及语境的理解.根据题干:Please write back soon and tell ______ more aboutyour school.请尽快回信告诉我更多你们学校的事情.A.him他 B.her她 C.you你D.me 我;根据上I think we are having a different school life now!我想我们现在的学校生活不一样了!逻辑关系,故选D.61.Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp.He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed.After lunch,he found the box was gone.He went to tell his camp (61) C about it.The next day,the coach saw a boy eating Tom's biscuit behind a tree.He (62) C an idea tosolve the problem.He found Tom and said to him,"I know who (63) A your biscuits.Will youhelp me to teach him a lesson?""Well,yes…are you going to punish(64) B sir?"Tom asked."No,I am not,"the coach explained (65) D ."That would only make him hate you.I want you towrite to your mother and ask for more (66) B "Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later."Now,"said the coach,"go and (67) A them with the boy who stole your biscuits."Tom didn't understand thecoach's intention,(68) B he still followed his advice.Half an hour later the coach sawthe two boys come up the hill,arm in arm.The boy was trying to ask Tom to (69) D his toyrobot in payment for (赔偿) the stolen biscuits.And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend.He said that a few biscuits were not so (70) D .In some situations,forgiveness (原谅) is better than punishment.61.A.cook B.doctor C.coach D.cleaner62.A.got on with B.went on with C.came up with D.caught up with63.A.took away B.ran away C.went away D.threw away64.A.me B.him C.us D.them。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版2023安徽省中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
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回答非选择题时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
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第一部分听力I短对话理解(本大题共5小题,共5分)1.What TV programme does Bob like?A.B.C.2.What did Miss Li ask her students to do?A.B.C.3.What does the man want to have?A.Cakes. B.Noodles. C.Dumplings.4.What sport does George like?A.Basketball. B.Football. C.V olleyball.5.Who drew the cat?A.Sally. B.John. C.Kate.II长对话理解(本大题共5小题,共5分)6.How long has Mike waited for Lucy?A.For 10 minutes. B.For 20 minutes. C.For 30 minutes.7.How did Lucy come to Mike’s home?A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By subway.8.What did Lucy want to drink?A.Tea. B.Water. C.Coffee.9.What size does the woman want?A.Ten or eleven. B.Eleven or twelve. C.Twelve or thirteen. 10.What colour does the woman choose?A.White. B.Blue. C.Black.III短文理解(本大题共5小题,共5分)11.How much does the man charge(要价) at first?A.258 yuan. B.278 yuan. C.288 yuan.12.How much does the woman pay at last?A.220 yuan. B.258 yuan. C.288 yuan.13.Where did Mike go?A.To Tianzhu Mountain. B.To Yellow Mountain. C.To Dashu Mountain. 14.What did Mike see there?A.Monkeys. B.Hotels. C.Rocks.15.What does Mike think of the price of the hotel?A.Very low. B.Very high. C.Just right.IV信息转换(本大题共5小题,共5分)你将听到一篇短文。
安徽省合肥市部分校2024年中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ. 单项选择1、________ you to get good marks in the English exam.A.Wish B.Wishes C.Hope D.Hopes2、--- What are you looking for? --- I’m looking for the book _________ you lent me yesterday.A.what B.who C.when D./3、---OMG! How could this happen?---What?---The strawberries ________ for at least a week. They still look so fresh!A.have bought B.have been bought C.have kept D.have been kept4、—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither5、I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A.give up; keeping B.giving up; keepingC.giving up; keep D.give up; keep6、Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _______ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby ¥ 160 ¥ 30 ¥ 20 ¥ 80Online shop ¥ 140 ¥ 20 ¥ 15 ¥ 60A.¥ 55 B.¥ 235 C.¥ 2907、–The players in Super Brain can work out different problems in a very short time.–they are! They have super brains indeed.A.How interesting B.How amazingC.What interesting D.What amazing8、---Was this photo taken in Tibet?---Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the ______ of the photo.A.form B.shapeC.background D.Direction9、Lily is ______ active girl and she is fond of playing ______ volleyball.A.an; a B.a; the C.an; / D.a; /10、Mao Zedong for many years but he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.A.died B.has died C.has been deadⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time for 1 ? I’m not asking if you experience lots of good times. Of course, we should laugh during the happy times. But do you 2 laugh during the difficult times?Erma Bornbeck is know for her funny looks. But she wrote 3 about a more serious subject--cancer in children. The book is titled, I WANT TO GROW 4 , I W ANT TO GROW UP. Erma talks with many children who 5 cancer and learns important lessons from them. She learns, for example, that cancer survivors(幸存者) know how they should smile at life, though they are receiving chemotherapy(化疗).She tells about the experience of 6 Jessica. Jessica’s leg was cut off at the knee(膝盖) because of cancer. She was learning to wear a prosthesis(假肢). Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit the ball hard 7 her foot. The ball flew off in one direction 8 her man-made leg flew another way. Then the brave girl lay on the floor, laughing happily.As the saying goes, “There’s a time to cry and a time to laugh.” Do our find9 . time to laugh? You can … if you find reasons to laugh during the difficult times. Survivors know 10 If you can laugh even when you’re in trouble, you will make it. Remember, laugh and the whole world laugh with you. Cry and you cry alone.1.A.calling B.laughing C.crying D.cry2.A.either B.too C.also D.as well3.A.it B.one C.ones D.first4.A.HAIR B.NAILS(指甲)C.GRASS D.finger5.A.has B.have C.had D.had had6.A.15 years old B.15-years-old C.15-year-old D.15-years-olds7.A.in B.with C.under D.below8.A.while B.whenever C.whether D.if9.A.many B.plenty of C.lot D.lots10.A.where to laugh B.who to laugh C.how to laugh D.why to laughⅢ. 语法填空12、I love my family very much. It was the 1.(28) of March. My husband was 2.(enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house.I picked 3.his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4.(use) for night’s footb all watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee he’d spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5.unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6.(careful). I wondered 7.he was beginning to realize how 8.(importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.“I was thinking,” he replied, “that one of the 9.(thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep 10.(you) busy.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.If you come to visit, you’ll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it’s dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.I believe that several years from now on, most new homes will have the systems that I’ve put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I’ve put in today.I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “How did I live without them?”1.The writer’s house is NOT made of ________.A.bricks B.wood C.glass D.software2.What does the passage mainly discuss?A.How to develop a new system. B.The function of the PIN.C.A home for the future. D.Easy life in the future.3.What is the writer’s purpose of writing the fourth paragraph?A.To let readers know why his ideas are new.B.To explain what the functions of the PIN and the console are.C.To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.D.To let readers know how special his house is.4.The writer’s new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because ________.A.it has your favourite music following youB.you can make a telephone call anywhereC.the writer is able to change his new idea into practiceD.it has been controlled by computers5.What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?A.An IT expert. B.A famous engineer.C.A game player. D.An experienced teacher.B14、More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle(丛林).He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬)before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion's huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. "How dare you wake me up! " he shouted angrily. Lion hunted Mouse with one paw. "On the second thought, I'm in the mood for the snack, and you'll make a delicious meal." he said.Mouse cried out, "King Lion, please spare me! If you let me live, I'll always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.""How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?" That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on theway to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net. The net scooped(兜接)him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn't run away.When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咀嚼) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse."Thank you for saving my life," said Lion ,smiling his widest smile," I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!"1.What did Lion do each day?A.He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.B.He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.C.He bowed before weaker animals.D.He stepped onto a hunter's net.2.Why did Lion let Mouse go?A.Because he was trapped in the net.B.Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C.Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.D.Because he believed Mouse could save him.3.What can we learn from the passage?A.Pride makes you lose what you have.B.Don't put all your eggs in one basket.C.Even the small can show great strength.D.When the cat's away, the mice will play.C15、Shopping in Rongda Commercial Building will be cheaper and enjoyable on May Day, May 1st.1.If you spend 238 yuan at the building, you can get _________.A.CD free B.a 4- hour free parkingC.VIP card D.a skirt free2.If you want a bottle of juice free, you have to ____________.A.have a meal at least 40 yuanB.spend 200 hundred yuan in the buildingC.buy two movie ticketsD.buy two bottles of apple juice3.If you buy two PORTS sweaters at the original(原始的) price of 900 yuan, you should pay __________on May Day. A.270 yuan B.630 yuan C.450 yuan D.810 yuan4.If my brother has a meal for 203 yuan at the Market Cafe, he needs two tickets for the film Personal Tailor on May 3nd, he should pay ____.A.80 yuan B.40 yuan C.74 yuan D.20 yuan5.The form you have read is most probably__________.A.an email B.an advertisement C.a letter D.a reportD16、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Dear Sir,I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday, 15th May and stayed for a week. Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two matters we should bring your attention.1. We had hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your advertisement said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?2. We had hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment(失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation. As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other fields.I hope to hear from you soon.Yours sincerelyMr Hector Bradley根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2023年安徽省合肥市瑶海区中考英语模拟试卷1. If you want to become fit,my is to try a sport and stick to it.()A. goalB. habitC. adviceD. excuse2. There's a lot to do.We can't __________ to waste any time.()A. waitB. affordC. wantD. have3. You have tobe_______and wait until I finish my work.()A. patientB. strictC. honestD. active4. We all love our English teacher.She always waits_____for us to ask questions after class.()A. bravelyB. luckilyC. angrilyD. patiently5. —______ have we learned from the novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠病毒爆发)?—From lifestyle changes to new industries,it has forced us to reflect and get creative.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Which6. - Mum,I am a bit down in spirits recently.- If you meet something serious in your life,take it easy.Worry never fixes______.()A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing7. Listen!Kate _____ now.She often ______ in her room.A. is singing,is singingB. sings,singsC. is singing,singsD. sings,singing8. The sun is shining,_____ it isn't warm today.A. orB. andC. becauseD. but9. -I just like quiet music.- ,I will ask someone who likes loud music.()A. As a resultB. In that caseC. In caseD. As a result for10. ---Thank you for your help,Frank.---_______.A. I am fine,thanksB. You're welcomeC. Yes,it isD. SorryJim is new.He is (11) English boy.He is twelve (12).He (13) in Beijing.Here is a (14)of his family.They are Jim's father,Jim's mother (15)Jim.His father(16)in an office.His mother works in an (17),too.They are both(都)office(18).Jim is a student.He is in a(19).He likes English(20)and his English is good.He often helps other students with their English.11. A. a B. the C. an D. /12. A. old B. years C. year old D. years old13. A. lives B. lives in C. live D. live in14. A. book B. sofa C. photo D. car15. A. or B. and C. with D. but16. A. drives B. works C. teaches D. cooks17. A. school B. hospital C. office D. farm18. A. workers B. drivers C. teachers D. doctors19. A. hospital B. farm C. restaurant D. school20. A. very B. little C. a lot D. not at allThere are many festivals around the world.Dads have Father's Day.Mums have Mother's Day.But do our grandparents have (1)a ______ ?Yes,they do.The Double Ninth Festival is (2)a ______ day for old people in China.The festival is on lunar September 9th.On this day,people show(3)______ and respect(尊敬)for their grandparents.Respecting old people is a tradition in China.There are many ways for Chinese people to(4)______ their respect.When an old person enters a room,everyone should stand up.Also,people are introduced from the (5)______ to the youngest.When we give something to an old person,two hands are used.The old usually don't have to buy tickets for buses and young people always(6)______ their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus.However,in western countries,old people have(7)______ lifestyles from those in China.They don't often live with their children--they live(8)______ .They don't want to get help from others.They even don't want to be offered seats by others.Westerners(9)______ respect old people.For holidays,families usually(10)______ at the grandparents' homes.A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect.21. A. house B. festival C. partner D. relative22. A. boring B. simple C. special D. surprising23. A. love B. interest C. hope D. invitation24. A. stop B. express C. find D. refuse25. A. richest B. tallest C. oldest D. strongest26. A. offer B. lend C. sell D. take27. A. usual B. strange C. same D. different28. A. wisely B. easily C. alone D. sadly29. A. still B. even C. only D. just30. A. grow up B. get off C. make up D. get together31. A:Hi,Gina. (1)B:Robinson Crusoe.A:Why do you like it best?B:I like its wonderful plot(情节). (2) What about you,Alan?A:Well,I like The Old Man and the Sea best.B:Who wrote it?A:Hemingway. (3)B:I can't wait to read it. (4)A:You don't need to.I can lend mine to you.B:OK. (5)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)NHere are the New Year's resolutions of my four friends.32. Dave is going to brush his teeth ______ a day.A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times (2)______ are both American. A.Toby and Selina B.Tina and Dave C.Toby andDave D.Tina and Selina33. Which of the following is NOT true,according to the passage?______A. Dave is going to wash his hands before eating.B. Selina is going to ask her teachers about her study problems.C. Tina is going to be friendly only to children who are new to school.D. Toby doesn't want to play computer games any more.OWhat do you usually do in your free time Play sports?Watch TV?How about reading books?You must know the Chinese saying:" Read thousands of books;travel thousands of miles" Books areimportant in our life.Reading books is good for us.It can help us know and understand the world better.It can help us get a lot of knowledge(知识).It brings us a new and different world that we have never been before.Almost all the great men like reading,like Chairman Mao and Madame Curie.In a word,books are helpful to us and we must love them.But before you read,remember to choose a goodone.Ask your parents or teachers about what books to read.Be sure you are interested in them.There are many different kinds of books:I like biography(传记)because I can learn something from the characters. What about you Young friends,please love books and read them.They are very helpful to you.34. Which of the following is TRUE______A. We have to choose a good book before we start to read.B. Madame Curie doesn't like reading at all.C. We shouldn't ask teachers about what books to read.D. Reading books can't give us any knowledge.35. What does the underlined part "Read thousands of books;travel thousands of miles." mean inChinese?______A. 滚石不生苔B. 读数千本书就能行数千里路C. 读万卷书,行万里路D. 读书百遍,其义自见36. Reading books can help people ______ .A. understand the world betterB. get more sleepC. know little about themselvesD. get money from others.37. Which of the following is NOT true?______A. Books are helpful to us.B. Only reading books can make people succeed(成功).C. Young people should read more books.D. Chairman Mao likes reading very much.PBecause of smart technology,your hairbrush can be a little smarter.The Hair Coach is the world's first smart hair care product.It is not just a hairbrush.It can do a lot more for you.While you are brushing your hair with the Hair Coach,the sensors(传感器)in it can know whether your hair is wet or dry,whether you have split ends(发梢分叉)and how hard you are brushing.If you are brushing too hard,the handle will vibrate(震动)to let you know that you need to take it easy.Like more smart products,the hairbrush sends all the information it has collected to a mobile App.On the App,you can keep track of(跟踪)your brushing behavior.It also gives you a hair quality score every day.You can know how well you have brushed your hair and get tips on how to improve.Hair health is a big worry for many people.Some of them have hair loss and some have split ends.So helping them take better care of their hair is what the smart hairbrush is doing.With the Hair Coach,they can say goodbye to bad hair days.38. The Hair Coach is the world's first ______ .A. smart productB. HairbrushC. smart hair care productD. hairdresser39. The sensors in the Hair Coach can know ______ .a.whether your hare is wet or dryb.whether your hair has split endsc.how often you go to the hairdresserd.how hard you are brushing your hairA. abdB. bcdC. abcD. acd40. If you are brushing too hard,the Hair Coach will ______ .A. stop workingB. vibrateC. give you the highest scoreD. give you the lowest score41. Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE?______A. The Hair Coach uses smart technology.B. The Hair Coach teaches you how to brush your hair better.C. The Hair Coach is a big worry for many people.D. Many people worry about the health of their hair.Q①My friend Jake went on business for months,so he asked me to take care of the yard in the mountains.My friend worked hard,so he often kept the yard clean without any weed(杂草).And I was so lazy that I allowed weeds to grow secretly.In the early spring,by the stone bench appeared several clusters of buds,whose leaves were soft and green.A month later,when the leaves spread out richly,I discovered they were like wild orchids(兰花)in the forest.②In the later summer,the grass produced flowers.They shaped like other forest orchids,but they were wax yellow,unlike those forest wild orchids,whose flowers were purple or brown red.I picked one flower,then came down the mountains to find Ted,a friend who knew plants well.As soon as Ted saw it,he immediately asked me where I picked it. "You are gonna be rich!"He excitedly explained,"This is a rare orchid,which is hard to find.Now this orchid is worth at least $10,000 each.③I told the good news to Jake.He was completely shocked.After a while,he said gently the orchid broke through the earth every year,but he thought it was just a weed,so he often pulled it out and threw it away.My friend couldn't help saying sadly,"I have almost destroyed(摧毁)a kind of rare flower.If I could wait for it to flower with patience,it would have been discovered a few years before.④Yes,who will never miss some rare orchids in their own lives?We always pay no attention to those wild weeds that haven't yet flowered in time and don't give them the time to flower and produce fruit to show their value .⑤Give each grass the time to flower and give everyone a chance to show their value.Don't blindly pull outa blade of grass or think lowly of a person and how many"rare orchids "we will get in our live.42. What is the structure of the passage?______A. ①/②③④/⑤B. ①②/③④/⑤C. ①②③/④⑤D. ①/②③④⑤43. Which is TRUE of this very rare orchid______A. It prefers to grow secretly in the forest.B. It produces flowers in early spring.C. Its flowers were purple or brown red.D. It's hard to find and worth a lot.44. This very rare orchid is a symbol of people who ______ .A. never miss showing their valueB. have a chance to show their valueC. need more time to show their valueD. encourage others to show their value45. The writer thinks we should treat "this very rare orchid ______ .A. blindlyB. secretlyC. warmlyD. patientlyRThe elephants live in Africa and in Asia.This elephant lives in Africa.It eats plants and a little fruit,but it doesn't eat meat.It likes water.There are only about 1,800 pandas in China and about 200 of them live in zoos.The panda eats about30 kilos of bamboo a day as well as other plants.This black and white animal is the favorite of peopleall over the world.The zebra is an African animal.Like the panda,it's black and white.It eats leaves as well as grass,but the zebra doesn't eat bamboo.The tiger lives in Asia.It's a very large animal and usually lives alone.It likes water and is good at swimming.It's strong and catches many kinds of animals for food.Monkeys live in Africa,Asia and America.There are about 200 kinds of monkeys.Monkeys eat meat,leaves,fruit and even eggs.46. Where do elephants live?______A. Africa.B. Asia.C. America.D. both A and B.47. Which animal is favorite of people all over the world?______A. The elephant.B. the panda.C. the zebra.D. the tiger.48. Which of the following is not true?______A. The zebra is an African animal.B. The zebra eats leaves,grass and bamboo.C. the tiger usually lives alone.D. Monkeys live in Africa,Asia and America.49. Which of the following is right ______A. the elephant likes water.B. the panda eats much bamboo a day.C. the tiger eats lot of other animals.D. A.B and C.50. How many kinds of animals are talked about in this passage?______A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.51. It was a village in India.The people were poor.However,they were not unhappy.After all,their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.Then one day,some visitors from the city arrived.They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs.However,they didn't have enough frogs of their own,and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.This seemed like money for nothing.There were millions of frogs in the fields around,and they were no use to the villagers.All they had to do was to catch them.Agreement was reached,and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs.Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money.For the first time,the people were able to dream of a better future.But the dream didn't last long.The change was hardly noticed at first,but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well.More worrying was that the children fell ill more often,and,there seemed to be more insects around lately. The villagers decided that they couldn't just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak.They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides and medicines.Soon there was no money left.Then the people realized what was happening.It was the frog.They are not useless.They do an important job—eating insects.Now with so many frogs killed,the insects were increasing more quickly.They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.Now,the people are still poor.But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs.These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.(1) Did the villagers live a different life from their forefathers______(2) Who wanted to buy frogs______(3) Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs______(4) What do frogs do in the fields______(5) What might be the cause of the children's sickness______(6) What lesson can people draw from the story?______52. When Mrs.Smith met her son at the airport,they h ______ (拥抱)excitedly.53. The disease can take on several different f ______ (形式)so we must be careful.54. Thanks to the government,everyone there can lead an ______ (正常的)life.55. To a ______ (避开)the rush hour,my father gets up early to send me to school.56. 假如你是李静,刚刚进入一所新学校学习。
2024年安徽省合肥市中考“最后一卷”模拟英语试题一、单项选择1.—Tim, we are going to play table tennis against BIG this Friday.—Don’t worry. When brothers are of the same ________, we can cut through gold.A.weight B.mind C.habit D.age2.—My father speaks very slowly to _______ us in our home to what he will say.—In fact, he just wants to think about our feelings. He is really a good father.A.care B.repeat C.weigh D.change 3.—Which subject will you choose to enter the photo competition, plants or animals?—I’m afraid ________. I’m better at taking photos of buildings.A.neither B.either C.none D.nothing4.It’s amazing that our motherland has progressed in such a ________ way in space.A.rapid B.patient C.natural D.serious 5.—What do you work so hard for?—To help my parents live a better life is ________what I want.A.exactly B.suddenly C.luckily D.hardly6.Every student is expected to ________ a sporting activity for a healthy life.A.take up B.put off C.hear of D.give up7.We will learn a language easily _______ we know how to use a dictionary properly.A.unless B.though C.before D.if8.Students in An hui _______ all kinds of free after-school services in the past three years.A.have enjoyed B.enjoyed C.were enjoying D.enjoy9.When you give roses to others, their smell remains on your hand. ________, helping others is also helping oneself.A.To be honest B.At the time C.By the way D.In other words 10.—Mum, I am afraid I can’t pass tomorrow’s Pipa test.—________. After all, it takes time to learn something new.A.That’s true B.I hope so C.Take it easy D.Many thanks二、完形填空This Christmas, Barbara Rieco got a special gift from her grandson, Chad Cooper.In 1972, Barbara Rieco wrote a children’s book that 11 her dreams within its pages. Although she tried her best, her work was 12 by many publishers, leading her to finally give up her dreams of becoming a 13 . Little did she know that, years later, Chad Cooper would make her dreams come true.Her 14 decided to publish her favorite book. Visiting her for the holidays, he 15 took her manuscript (原稿), along with the pictures drawn by an artist friend in Vietnam years ago. Both of them 16 a beautifully printed book.On Christmas morning, 17 Barbara saw the gift, she couldn’t believe her eyes. Chad took a 18 and posted it on TikTok. And the video got many viewers quickly. “This is probably the 19 thing anyone’s ever done for me in my whole life,” Barbara says in the video. To make people read it on the 20 , Chad also included a link (链接) to the book on Amazon.Within days, Barbara’s once-forgotten book rose to the top of Amazon’s bestseller list, becoming a Number 1 best seller.11.A.ended B.realized C.forgot D.held 12.A.refused B.posted C.written D.translated 13.A.artist B.seller C.writer D.publisher 14.A.grandmother B.friend C.viewer D.grandson 15.A.angrily B.quietly C.recently D.probably 16.A.got back B.came across C.carried away D.made up17.A.if B.though C.as D.so18.A.video B.book C.picture D.note 19.A.truest B.nicest C.quickest D.dirtiest 20.A.printer B.top C.Internet D.listSometimes it seems that time is flying. Perhaps it doesn’t need to feel this way. Our experience of time can be 21 changed. How can we 22 time? Here are twosuggestions.Firstly, since we know that being in familiar situations makes 23 pass faster, we can make ourselves have as many new experiences as possible. We can give ourselves new challenges, meet new people, and keep our minds 24 to new information, hobbies and skills. This will 25 the amount of information our minds do with and expand (增加) our experience of time.Secondly, we can give our whole attention to an experience to 26 we are seeing, feeling, tasting, smelling or hearing. This means living through our 27 rather than through our thoughts. For example, on the way home, focus your attention outside of yourself, instead of thinking about the problems you have to 28 . Look at the sky, or at the buildings you pass, traveling among them. This open idea to your experiences helps take in more 29 and also has a time-expanding effect.To a certain degree, we can understand and 30 our experience of time passing. It’s possible for us to slow down time by expanding our experience of time.21.A.possibly B.seriously C.closely D.softly 22.A.speed up B.slow down C.take in D.use up 23.A.water B.money C.time D.energy 24.A.polite B.similar C.useful D.open 25.A.reduce B.receive C.increase D.accept 26.A.what B.which C.who D.when 27.A.teachers B.parents C.reasons D.senses 28.A.find B.solve C.train D.value 29.A.effect B.information C.fear D.peace 30.A.greet B.treat C.spread D.control三、补全对话根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
九年级英语中考模拟试卷(二)一、单项填空,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(10分)(共10题;共10分)1." Put on your coat, __________ you will catch a cold! "This is what my mom often says to me.A. orB. butC. andD. so2.Mr. Liu _________ watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.A. oftenB. seldomC. alwaysD. usually3.—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less ___________ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A. woodB. pollutionC. noiseD. water4.—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.—It's really ___________.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional5.— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?—No. It ___________ be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn'tB. mayC. mustD. can't6.—Mr. Smith, could you give me some advice on how to study English well?—Of course. You should what you have learned more often.A. watchB. reviewC. researchD. discover7.—Frank, Who are the children under the tree _______ are waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. 1 Middle School.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. who8.—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night?—Yes,I a shower at that time.A. tookB. was takingC. have takenD. am taking9.—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.—So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A. put onB. look afterC. think aboutD. get on with10.—Could you tell me how I can improve my English?—Sure. _______, you could speak it as much as possible.A. After allB. In the endC. By the wayD. First of all二、完形填空(20分)(共2题;共20分)11.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2024年合肥市中考“最后一卷”(模拟卷)英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。
第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s Daming’s favorite festival?A. B. C.2. What does the boy want?A. B. C.3. How will the weather be tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Snowy.C. Sunny.4. What does the girl want to do?A. Watch a movie.B. Play some sports.C. Have a picnic.5. Where are the two speakers?A. In a market.B. In a museum.C. In a bank.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6. How many clubs are there in the school?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.7. What does Jane think of the sports club?A. Fun.B. Tiring.C. Difficult.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. What’s the matter with the man?A. He has a cold.B. He has a headache.C. He has a toothache.9. How long has he been like this?A. For one day.B. For two days.C. For a week.10. What does the doctor advise him to do?A. Take some medicine.B. Have some rest.C. Drink hot water.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。
2020年安徽省合肥市中考英语模拟试卷一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1.Hurry up, a heavy rain is .()A. in the wayB. on the wayC. by the wayD. out of the way2.I couldn't believe it! There was hardly anyone in the theatre, but this big man came and sat rightme. I couldn't see a thing!()A. behindB. in front ofC. next toD. beside3.—Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I ______ at the bus stop.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. was waiting4.-Sorry. I'm afraid I can't go for a picnic with you this weekend. I'm too .-OK. Will you be free next weekend?()A. freeB. busyC. sickD. happy5.You can see the _____ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubtB. prideC. regretD. ability6.--Would you like tea or coffee?--________,thanks. I prefer some milk.()A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None7.-We for school in ten minutes, Have you packed your school things yet,son?-Of course, Mom.()A. leaveB. have leftC. will leaveD. were leaving8.-Who the match?-HAS BIG.()A. beat; wonB. won; wonC. beat; beatD. won; beat9.________ used to ________ a post office near my house.()A. There; beB. There; haveC. It; beD. There; having10.-The traffic is becoming worse and worse in Hefei because of private cars.- . People should use public transport more often.()A. Sounds boringB. I agreeC. I hope notD. Never mind二、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)There was a king who loved art very much. One day a(n)(11) came and said, "Oh, give me a blank(空白的)wall in your palace and let me(12)a picture on it. It will be more beautiful than anything you have ever seen before." The king happened to have a big new hall. So he(13) the artist to work on one of the walls.At the same time, another artist came and said, "Oh, King! Please allow me to work on the (14)wall. I shall make exactly what that man makes on the wall(15)looking at his work," The king decides to give this young man a chance. The following day they began to work. The first artist brought in some common things, like paint, oil, water and so on. The second one came with a(16)and a bucket(桶).A month later, they both finished the works. The king went to(17)the first artist's wall. It was great. He was(18)with it and gave the artist a lot of money. He went to the second man - the same painting was on the opposite wall. The king was quite satisfied and gave him double money. However, he(19)how the second man had made it."I just polished the wall with the cloth," the man said. The wall was made of white marble(大理石). He made it shine like a mirror. The reflection(倒影)of the first painting showed up on it!It is said the(20)is a reflection of you, too. If you are sad, the world will be sad. If you are happy, the world will be happy.11. A. musician B. artist C. server D. actress12. A. put B. copy C. paint D. get13. A. allowed B. realized C. warned D. decided14. A. same B. similar C. opposite D. common15. A. with B. under C. upon D. without16. A. mirror B. cloth C. stick D. pencil17. A. see B. touch C. research D. cover18. A. busy B. cross C. popular D. pleased19. A. knew B. noticed C. wondered D. agreed20. A. story B. world C. king D. painterOnce, there was an old horse and a little horse on a farm. One day the old horse(21)the little horse to send some wheat to a mill (磨坊). The little horse was very(22). He carried the wheat and ran happily toward the(23).But there was a river in front of the little horse. He stopped and did not know(24) to do next.Just then, Aunt Cow was passing by. The little horse asked, "Aunt Cow, please tell me. Can I cross the river?"Aunt Cow answered, "It is not deep. You can cross it."When the little horse began to cross the river, a little squirrel(25)him, "Little horse, don't cross it. You will be drowned (淹死). Yesterday one of my friends was drowned in this river."The little horse was very afraid.(26)he decided to go home and asked his mother. The old horse asked, "Why do you take the wheat back?What's wrong with you, my child?" The little horse answered sadly, "There is a river(27)me. Aunt Cow said it was not deep. But the little(28)said it was deep. What shall I do?"The old horse said,"My child, you should try to cross the river by(29). If you do not try, how do you know the river is deep or not?"The little horse carried the wheat and returned to the riverside. At last, he(30)in crossing the river. Now, he knows how deep the river is.21. A. asked B. helped C. invited D. warned22. A. worried B. sad C. happy D. nervous23. A. river B. mill C. house D. farm24. A. why B. what C. when D. where25. A. shouted at B. looked for C. listened to D. talk about26. A. Quickly B. Slowly C. Finally D. Quietly27. A. behind B. next to C. in front of D. near28. A. squirrel B. horse C. cow D. child29. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. yourselves30. A. succeeded B. began C. finished D. enjoyed三、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)31.A:How time flies! (1)B:Yeah! I'm sorry I have to leave this lovely place. (2)A:Don't be so sad, Jerry. I'm sure we will meet again sometime in the future.B:I hope so. (3)A:Me, too. Maybe my parents will take me to visit your country next year.B:Really?That's wonderful. Then we'll meet again.A:That's right. (4)B:Excellent! I can't wait. Thank you very much for your help during my stay here.A:It's my pleasure. (5)B:Thanks. See you tomorrow morning.四、阅读理解(本大题共17小题,共34.0分)AI'm Late For Schoolby Risha Ahmed Oh, no. I'm late for school.The alarm woke me up late in the morning.Oh how could this happen?I'm sure I had set the alarm right, I could have sworn(发誓).I was supposed to wake up at seven.But now it's nearly eight.If I'm not on time my teacher will kill me.Or else she will use me for fishing as bait.In a total hustle bustle(忙碌)I tried to pack my bag.Oh now where is my math book?And then I also realized I had left my pencil box on the lawn.Mom tried to stop me but I was too busy.To hear what she had to say.Without breakfast I ran to the bus stop .Whilst the sun on me, cast its many a bright ray.I stood there waiting for my bus.Which always came at eight.But it didn't arrive at all.Up oh, was I too late?At last I gave up hope.And came home to rest for the day.When my eyes fell on the calendar.I realized today is Sunday.32.When did the writer probably get up?______A. 6:50B. 7:00C. 7:50D. 8:3033.Where did the writer leave her pencil box?______A. in the bagB. on the lawnC. near her bookD. We don't know34.Which of the following is NOT TRUE ?______A. This poem is written by Risha Ahmed.B. Her teacher may be very strict.C. The writer usually goes to school by bus.D. Today is Saturday.BA nose is a part of the face. Without the nose, we could not breathe or smell.Many people think a large nose shows a man is brave and wise. Man's nose has an important role in his imagination. Man has mentioned the nose is many ways to express his feelings. Expressions concerning the nose describe the human weakness, anger, pride, jealousy and hate.In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up one's nose expresses a basic human feelings - pride. People can hold up their noses at people, things and places.The phrase, to be led around by the nose, shows a man's weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets otherpeople control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose lets his instinct(本能)guide him.For the human feeling of anger, the phrase, to have one's nose put out of joint, is very descriptive. The expression relates to persons who have been turned aside because of a rival(对手). Their pride is hurt and they feel unaccepted.There are a number of others. The nose is more than an organ (器官)for breathing and smelling!35.The phrase "to hold up one's nose" means that one feels ______ .A. proudB. angryC. weakD. hateful36.Which kind of people follows his nose?______A. The one who won't take other people's advice.B. The one who is easily controlled by others.C. The one who lets his instinct guide him.D. The one who is so angry.37.What's the passage mainly about?______A. People can breathe and smell with the nose.B. The nose gives different and useful expressions.C. Some people have interesting shapes of noses.D. The nose gives a person special character.CLast month, 4-year-old Riley ran from his house with his family. Their home in Paradise, California was on fire. Paradise is a wet place. But this year it got almost no rain. The plants and trees were very dry. So when the fire started, it spread out of control and became the worst fire in Califoria's history. Lots of houses were burned down, including Riley's.Riley took his favorite toy before he left. It was a dinosaur(恐龙). However, he left everything else. Riley's aunt, Tanya, posted a photo of Riley on Facebook asking for a toy dinosaur because he missed his collection. Soon,boxes started coming."All my friends shared my Facebook post," Tanya said. Now, Riley has about 100 dinosaurs. The family is thankful because the toys are helping Riley deal with his feelings. "Sometimes he'll cry and say‘I want to go home,'" Tanya said. He is excited to talk about his new toys, though. "I got lots of dinosaurs. I even got a sweater with my name and a dinosaur on it,"he said.Riley has bagged up some of the toys. He wants to share them with kids who don't have anything. "It's a good lesson for him to pay it forward," Tanya said, "This means to share the good things he received with others. Maybe they will do the same for someone else."38.What happened to Riley?______A. His house was burned down.B. He lost his family.C. His favorite toy was missing.D. He couldn't find his way home.39.Why did Tanya's friends share her Facebook post?______A. To raise money for Riley.B. To help Riley get a toy dinosaur.C. Because Tanya was famous.D. Because Tanya forced them to do so.40.What is Riley going to do with the toys?______A. Throw them away.B. Give them to his aunt.C. Return them to their owners.D. Share them with others.DRecently, HUAWEI,one of China's best high-tech companies, has launched(发布)an app called StorySign, that will make it easier for deaf children to read stories.Some AI skills from HUAWEI are used in the app. They help deaf children read by turning written text into sign language. A character called Star in the app makes it easier to use the app.Users can also choose a book from the app's library that is then shown in sign language using cartoon characters. The first book on the StorySign platform(平台)is the popular children's book Spot the Dog.The developers tried to make the app's main character Star popular with both boys and girls. Star also wears a hearing aid(助听器)."We created StorySign to make it possible for families with deaf children to enjoy an exciting story time," saidAndrew Garrihy, Huawei's CMO for Western Europe. "We hope that by reminding people to understand deaf children better, they'll be encouraged to support one of the charity partners we are working with across Europe." There are about 32 million deaf children around the world. Many of them have trouble learning to read, this might because of no good way to turn written text into sign language. Now the app gives deaf children a great tool.41.Who should the app StorySign be created for?______A. The children who can't see.B. The children who can't talk.C. The children who can't hear.D. The children who can't walk.42.Which of the following is TRUE about the app StorySign?______A. It's created by a foreign company.B. It has lots of high technology in it.C. The sign language in the app is shown by real people.D. It can't be used without a hearing aid.43.What does Star mainly help to do in the app?______A. Encourage deaf children to read stories.B. Choose stories for deaf children.C. Make friends with deaf children.D. Help deaf children use the app more easily.44.What's the best title for the passage?______A. Deaf Children's Problem in ReadingB. Deaf Children Around the WorldC. A Special App for Deaf ChildrenD. The Importance of Helping Deaf ChildrenECharles Rose lived in the country with his father, who taught him to read and write. When his lessons were over,he was allowed to play outside for one hour.There was a river nearby. On its bank lived a poor couple and their son. Joe. They were too poor to send Joe to school. One day, Charles played along the river and found Joe making marks with a piece of chalk. Charles asked him whether he was drawing."No. l am trying to write. but I know only two words that I saw upon a sign. and I am trying to write there." said littleJoe." If I could learn to read and write. I would be the happiest boy in the world. ""Then I will make you happy." said Charles. "I can teach you that. "So, on the next day when the hour came. Charles went to teach Joe. Joe learned very fast, and Charles soon began to teach him how to write.When Mr. Rose learned about this, he took Charles to town, and bought some writing paper and pens. When they got home, Charles ran to Joe with great pleasure.45.Charles learned to read and write from ______ .A. a schoolB. a coupleC. his friendD. his father46.What did Joe use the chalk to do?______A. Mark a paper.B. Write two words.C. Draw pictures.D. Teach other boys.47.What can we infer from the last paragraph?______A. Mr. Rose also wanted to help Joe.B. Mr. Rose didn't like shopping alone.C. Charles took great pleasure in reading.D. Charles couldn't wait to play with Joe.48.Which word can best describe Charles?______A. Brave.B. Shy.C. Honest.D. Helpful五、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共6.0分)49. Richard Sears was unknown in China until 2012, when his story of spending all his money studying Chinesecharacters was reported online. This caught people's eye. They gave him the nickname"Uncle Hanzi".Sears was once a computer engineer in the USA. When he was young, he developed an interest in Chinese characters. In 1972, when Sears was only 22, he decided to learn Chinese. He bought a one-way ticket to Taiwan, China to begin his study.After several years of studying, Sears still found writing Chinese characters difficult. One piece of advice he received was to learn the evolution (发展)of Chinesecharacters, because it could help him remember them. Since then, Sears has made his own research to study how Chinese characters were formed, and built up his own database(数据库).In 1990, he came up with the idea of sharing the etymological (词源的)information ofChinese characters on the website. In 2002, Sears made the website free for anyone who was interested. Just by typing a Chinese character on his website, people can find out the shapes and evolution of the character."Many people think I am crazy - spending all my money and time on the website. But for me, it's just an interest," Sears said. Years of living in China has turned"Uncle Hanzi"into"Grandpa Hanzi", but one thing that hasn't changed is the love Sears has for Chinese characters.When did Sears begin to study Chinese?(不超过10 个词)How did Sears learn writing Chinese characters?(不超过15 个词)What makes Sears keep studying Chinese characters? (不超过10 个词)六、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)50.The house is always empty. Who is the o______(主人)of it?51.You helped me a lot. I can't thank you enough for your k______(善良).52.I couldn't understand why, but suddenly I had this f______(感觉)that something terrible was going to happen.53.You can't watch the television. It's b______(坏的).54.I had to make a quick d______(决定)about what to do with the money.七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)55.榜样的力量是无穷的,它传递着时代发展的正能量,我们从小到大,在心中铭记了许多榜样人物,他们的事迹就如指路明灯,引导我们奋力前行,某英语报社正在开展以"A role model in my life"为题的征文活动。
2020年合肥市中考英语模拟试题与答案(后附听力材料)(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷一、听力(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. It’s raining now. B. It’s June 24 now. C. It’s summer now.2. A. He is a strong man. B. He is a village teacher. C. He is from Dalian.3. A. Last October. B. By air. C. From Kunming.4. A. Not at all. B. And you, too. C. Thank you.5. A. You are right. B. Good news. C. Sounds good.(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。
6. How does Sarah study English?7. What are they talking about?8. Where is the library?A. Behind the supermarket.B. In front of the supermarket.C. Across from the supermarket.9. Why does the woman like pop music?A. It’s b oring. B It’s relaxing. C. It’s interesting.10. What are they talking about?A. A movieB. A songC. A game.(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
中考模拟英语试卷一.选择题(共20小题,满分20分)1. - – Would you like to join us in the game?- –_____, for I have something important to attend to.A. I willB. I’d love toC. I won’tD. I’m afraid not2. It took us quite a long time to get there, It was______ journey.A. three-hourB. a three hourC. a three-hourD. three hours3. –You were not listening; what troubled you ?--I____ my coming math exam.A .am thinking about B. was thinking aboutC. had thought aboutD. will think about4. _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A. Go onB. Hold onC. Move toD. Carry on5. –-Who should be responsible for the accident?– -The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told6. You have no idea how she finished the relay race ____ her foot wounded so much.A. forB. whenC. withD. while7. - –Take care on April Fool’s Day. Don’t believe ____you hear or you might be taken in by a friend.A. anythingB. everythingC. nothing D .something8. ________ I like Johnson personally, I don’t think what he is doing is right.A. DespiteB. WhileC. In spite ofD. Whatever9. He insisted anyone who broke laws ___.A. be punishedB. was punishedC. is punishedD.has been punished10. Was it ___ she said or something that she did ___ you were angry at so much?A. what; thatB. that; whichC. that ; whatD. what; which11. Alan is a careful driver, but he drives ______ of my friends.A. more carefullyB. the most carefullyC. less carefullyD. the least carefully12. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than ______ in the newspaper.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that13 -–What does the sign over there read?--No person____ _smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. will14.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only__ ____the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told15._______telephones, you are not to answer it today.A. Whom B Whoever C. Who D. whomever16.So difficult_ ____it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A.I did findB.I have foundC. have I found D .did I find17.My aunt ,as_____ ___easy-going old lady, did give us_____ surprise when she lost her temper at thefamily party yesterday.A. the ,a B .an ;/ C.an; a D./;a18.Written in a hurry, ________. How can it be satisfactory?A. they found many mistakes in the reportB. Sam made lots of mistakes in the reportC. there are plenty of mistakes in the reportD. the report is full of mistakes19.Scientists say it may be five or six years______it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.When20. We are looking forward to the day ______ they will be back.A. in whichB. thatC. whichD. when二. 完形填空.(共20小题,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A.B.C.D. 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Carolyn Stradley is the founder(成立者)of C&S Paving Inc. (铺路公司) in Atlanta, USA. In the following account(报道), she recalls (回忆)the job that challenged her 21 and skill but left her flying high.“When the Atlanta Airport was under 22 in 1979, we were a new company struggling to make it. National Car Rental wanted to have 2,500 square(平方)meters of dirt paved 23 the cars could be on site 24 the airport opened, and the official opening was only ten days away! 25 other local paving company wanted to do the job, 26it couldn’t be done in such a short time.“Because we were new and really needed the work, we were 27to try harder. We gave National Car Rental our offer and 28 our best effort(努力)to get the job finished within ten days. We also 29 them that if we failed, they would be no worse off, 30 they had plenty to gain if we succeeded.“We got the job and immediately went into31 . Working at night needed lights, so I rented(租)a machine to produce electricity for the site. Our 32 challenge was to keep the rock mixture 33 enough. All the available(可得到的)water wagons (洒水车) were rented out for the airport construction, and we certainly couldn’t afford to buy a new one. 34 , I got a special 35 to rent fire engine hoses (消防水龙带) and connect them to nearby hydrants (消防栓); then I 36 held one of those hoses to 37 down the rock.“Those ten days were filled with challenges that 38 one creative idea after another. Nine days later, the night before the airport opened, National Car Rental was the 39company that had cars on the parking lot.“The key to our success was having the 40 to take on any job and then being creative in our approach to getting it done.”21. A. kindness B. patience C. imagination(想象力)D. experience22. A. construction(建设) B. repair C. control D. development23. A. after B. as C. for D. so24. A. while B. since C. where D. when25. A. Some B. Any C. No D. Every26. A. stating B. reporting C. telling D. warning27. A. able B. nervous C. afraid D. willing28. A. supported B. promised C. continued D. improved29. A. asked B. surprised C. reminded(提醒) D. demanded(要求)30. A. though B. but C. as D. unless31. A. discussion B. action C. practice D. production32. A. next B. first C. past D. previous33. A. cold B. wet C. loose D. clean34. A. Naturally B. Obviously C. Meanwhile D. Instead35. A. excuse B. order C. permit D. reason36. A. exactly B. personally C. angrily D. hardly37. A. pull B. knock C. hit D. water38. A. required B. mixed C. followed D. formed39. A. best B. last C. second D. only40. A. courage B. interest C. hope D. chance三、阅读理解(本题有20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)( A )When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course, she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times whe n we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.41. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?A. Look at them sadly.B. eep them company.C. Play games with them.D. Touch them gently.42. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie _____.A. would eat anything when hungryB. felt sorry for her mistakeC. loved playing hide-and-seekD. disliked the author's dad43. Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?A. She was treated as a member of the family.B. She played games with anyone she liked.C. She was loved by everybody she met.D. She went everywhere with the family.44. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she _____.A. smiledB. rushed to themC. tried to be funnyD. barked45. Which of the following best describes Brownie?A. Shy.B. Polite.C. Brave.D. Caring.( B)Sometimes people call each other "scared-cat," but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense(紧张的), and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesn't realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger---or hit somebody---and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide(藏) our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense. Physical illness can develop. It can actually be bad for your health. ( It isn't good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed. )Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away. It's as if you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long you'd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, chances are you'd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They'd be rotten(腐烂).You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist, but they'll still be around. And at last you'll have to deal with them, just like those bananas.46. The best title for this article is______.A. Feelings Affect Our BodiesB. What Happens to A Frightened CatC. What Happens to An Excited PersonD. Feelings That People Have47. What does the underlined word “muscle” mean in the first sentence?A. 皮肤B. 心情C. 肌肉D. 身体48. According to the passage, we may conclude that we human beings________.A. have fewer problems than animalsB. have the same problems as animalsC. have more problems than animalsD. have cleverer problems than animals49. If you hide your feelings,________.A. gradually they'll disappearB. they won't exist any moreC. they will fly all overD. your body stays tense50. The author wrote this article in order to_________.A. tell us that it isn't good to keep feelings insideB. give us some advice on how to express our feelingsC. make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelingsD. make us know that it isn't always wise to express our feelings freely( C)I began working in journalism (新闻工作) when I was eight. It was my mother’s idea. She wanted me to “make something” of myself and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition.With lots of magazines I headed toward Belleville Avenue. The crowds were there. There were two gas stations on the corner of Belleville and Union. For several hours I made myself highly seen, making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST. When it was suppertime, I walked back home.“How many did you sell, my boy?” my mother asked.“None.”“Where did you go?”“The corner of Belleville and Union Avenues.”“What did you do?”“Stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post.”“You just stood there?”“Didn’t sell a single one.”“My God, Russell!”Uncle Allen put in, “Well, I’ve decided to take the Post.” I handed him a copy and he paid me a nickel (五分镍币). It was the first nickel I earned.Afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman. I would have to ring doorbells, address adults with self-confidence, and persuade(说服) them by saying that no one, no matter how poor, could afford to be without the Saturday Evening Post in the home.One day, I told my mother I’d changed my mind I didn’t want to make a success in the magazine business.“If you think you can change your mind like this,” She replied, “you will become a good-for-nothing.” She insisted that, as soon as school was over, I should start ringing doorbells, selling magazines. Whenever I said no, she would scold me.My mother and I had fought this battle almost as long as I could remember. My mother, dissatisfied with my father’s hard workman’s life, de cided that I would not grow up like him and his people. But never did she expect, forty years later, such a successful journalist as me would go back to her husband’s people for true life and love.51. Why did the boy start his job young?A. He wanted to be famous in the future.B. The job was quite easy for him.C. His mother had high hopes for him.D. The competition for the job was fierce.52. From the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn that the mother was _____.A. excitedB. interestedC. embarrassedD. disappointed53. What did the mother do when the boy wanted to give up?A. She forced him to continue.B. She encouraged him.C. She gave him some money.D. She changed her plan.54. What does the underlined phrase “this battle” (last paragraph) refer to?A. The war between the boy’s parents.B. The arguing between the boy and his mother.C. The quarrel between the boy and his customers.D. The fight between the boy and his father.55. What is the text mainly about?A. The early life of a journalist.B. The early success of a journalist.C. The happy childhood of the writerD. The important role of the writer in his family.(D)Maybe you don't know much about golf. But it won't be surprising if you know about Tiger Woods. Many people fell in love with golf just because of him .Tiger Woods, 29, came to Shanghai for the HSBC Champions tournament (冠军巡回赛) on Tuesday. Top golfers from around the world went for prizes from November 10 to 13. He ranked (排名)third after the second round, but he's had a great year. winning US$ 10,628,024.It’s Tiger's second trip to China. He went to Shenzhen in 2001. Tiger's father, Earl Woods, wanted the child to be a golf prodigy (clever child). He did it! When Tiger was only a baby, he would watch Earl hit golf balls and studied his swing (挥动) Tiger was not old enough to stand up before he could swing a club! At the age of 2, he played with a golfer on a TV show! He was in a golf magazine when he was 5!Tiger's father taught Tiger to focus by coughing, laughing, moving, running, jumping, or throwing something at Tiger while the boy was swinging. In 1997 when he was 21, he ranked No. 1 in world golf.56. What's Tiger Woods good at?A. Tennis.B. Baseball.C. Golf.D. Basketball.57. When did Tiger Woods play golf?A. At the age of five.B. At the age of two,C. After 2001.D. When he was not old enough to stand up.58. The word "focus" in the passage may mean " ____".A. give a lot of attention toB. play golf by swingingC. study by one's ownD. be top of a group59 Which of the following is TRUE?A. The news about Tiger Woods was written before 2001.B. The HSBC Champions tournament will last for about 3 months.C. Tiger Wood couldn't stand up by himself because he swung a club.D. Earl Woods helped Tiger Woods a lot before he ranked No. 1 in world golf60. Which is the most possible title of this passage?A. Playing Golf at the Age Of Two.B. A Golf Prodigy.C. Tiger is Hard-working At GolfD. Tigers Father Is A Good Coach四.单词拼写. (共10小题,计10分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。