化工厂常用术语英文表达
1 管道组成件Piping component
1.1 管子Pipe
管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe
管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube
钢管steel pipe
铸铁管cast iron pipe
衬里管lined pipe
复合管clad pipe
碳钢管carbon steel pipe
合金钢管alloy steel pipe
不锈钢stainless steel pipe
奥氏体不锈钢管austenitic stainless steel pipe
铁合金钢管ferritic alloy steel pipe
轧制钢管wrought-steel pipe
锻铁管wrought-iron pipe
无缝钢管seamless (SMLS) steel pipe
焊接钢管welded steel pipe
电阻焊钢管electric-resistance welded steel pipe
电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe
螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe
镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe
热轧无缝钢管hot-rolling seamless pipe
冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawing seamless pipe
水煤气钢管water-gas steel pipe
塑料管plastic pipe
玻璃管glass tube
橡胶管rubber tube
直管run pipe; straight pipe
1.2 管件Fitting
弯头elbow
异径弯头reducing elbow
带支座弯头base elbow
k半径弯头long radius elbow
短半径弯头short radius elbow
长半径180°弯头long radius return
短半径180°弯头short radius return
带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向）side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand) 双支管弯头（形）double branch elbow
三通tee
异径三通reducing tee
等径三通straight tee
带侧向口的三通（右向或左向）side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)
异径三通（分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on outlet)
异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run)
带支座三通base tee
异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)
异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head) 45°斜三通45° lateral
45°斜三通（支管为异径）45° lateral (reducing on branch)
45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)
45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch)
Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true “Y”
四通cross
等径四通straight cross
异径四通reducing cross
异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)
异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet)
异径四通（两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)
异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet)
异径管reducer
同心异径管concentric reducer
偏心异径管eccentric reducer
锻制异径管reducing swage
螺纹支管台threadolet
焊接支管台weldolet
承插支管台sockolet
弯头支管台elbolet
斜接支管台latrolet
镶入式支管嘴sweepolet
短管支管台nipolet
支管台，插入式支管台boss
管接头coupling, full coupling
半管接头half coupling
异径管接头reducing coupling
活接头union
内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯）bushing
管帽cap (C)
堵头plug
短节nipple
异径短节reducing nipple; swage nipple
1.3 弯管Bend
预制弯管fabricated pipe bend
跨越弯管（^ 形）cross-over bend
偏置弯管（~ 形）offset bend
90°弯管quarter bend
环形弯管cirele bend
单侧偏置90°弯管（? 形）single offset quarter bend
S形弯管“S” bend
单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（| ?形）single offset “U” bend
U形弯管“U” bend
双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion “U” bend
斜接弯管mitre bend
三节斜接弯管3-piece mitre bend
折皱弯管corrugated bend
圆度roundness
1.4 法兰Flange (FLG）
整体管法兰integral pipe flange
钢管法兰steel pipe flange
螺纹法兰threaded flange
滑套法兰（包括平焊法兰）slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange 承插焊法兰socket welding flange
松套法兰lap joint flange (LJF)
对焊法兰welding neckflange (WNF)
法兰盖blind flange, blind
孔板法兰orifice flange
异径法兰reducing flange
盘座式法兰pad type flange
松套带颈法兰loose hubbed flange
焊接板式法兰welding plate flange
对焊环welding neck collar （与stub end相似）
平焊环welding-on collar
突缘短节stub end, lap
翻边端lapped pipe end
松套板式法兰loose plate flange
压力级pressure rating, pressure rating class
压力—温度等级pressure-temperature rating
法兰密封面，法兰面flange facing
突面raised face (RF)
凸面male face (MF)
凹面female face (FMF)
榫面tongue face
槽面groove face
环连接面ring joint face
全平面；满平面flat face; full face (FF)
光滑突面smooth raised face (SRF)
法兰面加工facing finish
粗糙度roughness
光滑的smooth
齿形serrated
均方根root mean square (RMS)
算术平均粗糙高度arithmetical average roughness height (AARH)
配对法兰companion-flange
螺栓圆bolt circle (B.C.)
1.5 垫片Gasket (GSKT)
垫片的型式type of gasket
平垫片flat gasket
环形平垫片flat ring gasket
平金属垫片flat metal gasket
夹棉织物的橡胶elastomer with cotton fabric insertion
夹石棉织物的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion
夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement
无石墨压缩白石棉垫片non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket
天然白橡胶垫片natural white rubber gasket
压缩石棉垫片compressed asbestos class gasket
浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket
夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler
内环inner ring
外环，外定位环outer ring
波纹金属垫片corrugated metal gasket
波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted
双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket
双夹套垫片double jacketed gasket
金属包石棉平垫片flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket
整体金属齿形垫片solid metal serrated gasket
槽形金属垫片grooved metal gasket
环形连接金属垫片ring joint metal gasket
八角环形垫片octagonal ring gasket
椭圆环形垫片oval ring gasket
透镜式垫片lens gasket
非金属垫片non-metallic gasket
1.6 Valve
1.6.1 结构、零件
阀轭yoke
外螺纹阀杆及阀轭outside screw and yoke (OS & Y)
阀杆stem
内螺纹inside screw (IS)
阀轭套yoke sleeve
阀杆环stem ring
阀座valve seat (body seat)
阀座环、密封圈seat ring
整体（阀）座integral seat
堆焊（阀）座deposited seat
阀芯（包括密封圈、杆等内件）trim
阀盘disc
阀盘密封圈disc seat
阀体body
阀盖bonnet
阀盖衬套bonnet bush
螺纹阀帽screw cap
螺纹阀盖screw bonnet
螺栓连接的阀盖bolted bonnet (BB)
活接阀盖（帽）union bonnet (cap)
螺栓连接的阀帽bolted cap (BC)
焊接阀盖welded bonnet (WB)
本体阀杆密封body stem seal
石棉安全密封asbestos emenen seal
倒密封back seal
压力密封的阀盖pressure-tight bonnet
动力操纵器powered operator
电动操纵器electric motor operator
气动操纵器pneumatic operator
液压操纵器hydraulic operator
快速操纵器quick-acting operator
滑动阀杆sliding stem
正齿轮传动spur gear operated
伞齿轮传动bevel gear operated
扳手操作wrench operated
链轮chain wheel
手轮hand wheel
手柄hand lever (handle)
气缸（或液压缸）操纵的cylinder operated
链条操纵的chain operated
等径孔道full bore; full port
异径孔道reducing bore, reduced port,venturi port 短型short pattern
紧凑型（小型）compact type
笼式环lantern ring
压盖gland
阀杆填料stem packing
阀盖垫片bonnet gasket
升杆式（明杆）rising stem (RS)
非升杆式（暗杆）non-rising stem (NRS)
指示器/限位器indicator/stopper
注油器grease injector
可更换的阀座环renewable seat ring
1.6.2 常用阀
(1）gate valve
平行双闸板double disc parallel seat
开口楔形闸板split wedge
挠性整体楔形闸扳flexible solid wedge
整体楔形闸板solid wedge
塞型plug gate valve
直通型through conduit gate valve
(2) globe valve
球心型阀盘globe type disc
塞型阀盘plug type disc
可转动的阀盘swivel disc
(3) 节流闪阀throttle valve
针阀needle valve
(4) 角阀angle valve
(5) Y型阀（Y 型阀体）Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)
(6) ball valve
三通3-way ball valve
装有底轴的trunnion mounted
耐火型fire safe type
浮动球型floating ball type
防脱出阀杆blowout proof stem
(7) butterfly valve
对夹式（薄片型）wafer type
凸耳式lug type
偏心阀板offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve 斜阀盘canted disc butterfly valve
连杆式link butterfly valve
8) piston type valve
(9) plug valve
三通three-way plug valve
四通four-way plug valve
旋塞cock
衬套旋塞sleeve cock
(10) 隔膜阀diaphragm valve
橡胶衬里隔膜阀rubber lined diaphragm valve
直通式隔膜阀straight way diaphragm valve
堰式隔膜阀weir diaphragm valve
(11) 夹紧式胶管阀pinch valve（用于泥浆、粉尘等）
(12) check valve
升降式lift check valve
旋启式swing check valve, flap check valve
落球式ball check valve
弹簧球式spring ball check valve
双板对夹式dual plate wafer type check valve
无撞击声non-slam cheek valve
底阀foot valve
切断式stop check valve; non-return valve
活塞式piston check valve
斜翻盘tilting disc check valve
蝶式butterfly check valve
1.6.3 其它用途的阀
安全泄气阀safety valve (SV)
安全泄液阀relief valve (RV)
安全泄压阀safety relief valve
杠杆重锤式lever and weight type
引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀pilot operated safety valve
复式安全泄气阀twin type safety valve
罐底排污阀flush-bottom tank valve
solenoid valve, solenoid operated valve
电动阀electrically operated valve, electric-motor operated valve
气动阀pneumatic operated valve
低温用阀cryogenic service valve
蒸汽steam trap
机械式疏水阎mechanical trap
浮桶式open bucket trap, open top bucket trap
浮球式float trap
倒吊桶式inverted bucket trap
自由浮球式loose float trap
恒温式thermostatic trap
金属膨胀式蒸汽metal expansion steam trap
液体膨胀式蒸汽liquid expansion steam trap
双金属膨胀式蒸汽bimetallic expansion steam trap
压力平衡式恒温balanced pressure thermostatic trap
热动力式thermodynamic trap
脉冲式蒸汽impulse steam trap
放气阀（自动放气阀）air vent valve (automatic air vent valve) （用）平板式滑动slab type sliding gate valve
盖阀flat valve
换向阀diverting valve, reversing valve
热膨胀阀thermo expansion valve
自动关闭阀self-closing gate valve
自动排液阀self-draining valve
管道盲板阀line-blind valve
挤压阀squeeze valve（用于泥浆及粉尘等）
呼吸阀breather valve
风门、挡板damper
pressure reducing valve, reducing valve
控制阀control valve
膜式控制阀diaphragm operated control valve
执行机构actuator
背压back pressure regulating valve
差压differential pressure regulating valve
压力比例pressure ratio regulating valve
1.6.4 未指明结构（或阀型）的阀
切断阀block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve regulating valve
快开阀quick opening valve
快闭阀quick closing valve
隔断阀isolating valve
三通阀three way valve
夹套阔jacketed valve
非旋转式阀non-rotary valve
排污阀blowdown valve
集液排放阀drip valve
排液阀drain valve
放空阀vent valve
卸载阀unloading valve
排出阀discharge valve
吸入阀suction valve
多通路阀multiport valve
取样阀sampling valve
手动阀hand-operated valve; manually operated valve 锻造阀forged valve
铸造阀cast valve
（水）龙头bibb; bib; faucet
抽出液阀（小阀）bleed valve
旁路阀by-pass valve
软管阀hose valve
混合阀mixing valve
破真空阀vacuum breaker
冲洗阀flush valve
第一道阀；根部阀primary valve
根部阀root valve
总管阀header valve
事故切断阀emergency valve
1.7 管道特殊件Piping Specialty
1.7.1 管道特殊件（组件）
粗滤器strainer
filter
临时粗滤器（锥型）temporary strainer (cone type)
y 型粗滤器y-type strainer
T型粗滤器T-type strainer
永久permanent filter
丝网粗滤器gauze strainer
洗眼器及淋浴器eye washer and shower
视镜sight glass
阻火器flame arrester
喷嘴；喷头spray nozzle
取样冷却器sample cooler
消声器silencer
膨胀节expansion joint
波纹膨胀节bellow expansion joint
单波single bellow
双波double bellow
多波multiple bellow
压力平衡式膨胀节pressure balanced expansion
带铰链膨胀节hinged expansion joint
轴向位移型膨胀节axial movement type expansion joint 自均衡膨胀节（外加强环）self-equalizing expansion joint 带接杆膨胀节tied expansion joint
万向型膨胀节universal type expansion joint
球形补偿器ball type expansion joint
填函式补偿器slip type (packed type) expansion joint
单向滑动填料函补偿器single actionpacked slip joint
1.7.2 管道特殊元件Piping Special Element
软管接头hose connection (HC)
快速接头quick coupling
金属软管metal hose
橡胶管rubber hose
挠性管flexible tube
鞍形补强板reinforcing saddles
补强板reinforcement pad
特殊法兰special flange
漏斗funnel
排液环drip ring
排液漏斗drain funnel
插板blank
垫环spacer
8字盲板spectacle blind; figure 8 blind
限流孔板restriction orifice
爆破片rupture disk
法兰盖贴面protective disc
费托立克接头victaulic coupling
1.8 端部连接End Connection
法兰端flanged end
坡口端beveled end (BE)
对焊端butt welded end
平端plain end (PE)
承插焊端socket welding end
螺纹端threaded end (TE)
承口bell end
焊接端welding end
法兰连接（接头）flanged joint
对焊连接（接头）butt welded joint
螺纹连接，管螺纹连接threaded joint, pipe threaded joint 锥管螺纹密封焊连接seal-welded taper pipe threaded joint 承插焊连接（接头）socket welded joint
承插连接（接头）bell and spigot joint
环垫接头ring joint (RJ)
万向接头universal joint
软钎焊连接（接头）soldered joint
搭接接头，松套连接lapped joint
外侧厚度切斜角bevel for outside thickncss
内侧厚度切斜角bevel for inside thickness
内外侧厚度切斜角bevel for combined thickness
法兰式的flanged (FLGD)
对焊的butt welded (BW)
螺纹的threaded (THD)
承插焊的socket welded (SW)
小端为平的small end plain (SEP)
大端为平的large end plain (LEP)
两端平both ends plain (BEP)
小端带螺纹small end thread (SET)
大端带螺纹large end thread (LET)
两端带螺纹both end thread (BET)
一端带螺纹one end thread (OET)
支管连接branch connection
焊接支管branch pipe welded directly to the run pipe
2 管道用紧固件及螺纹
2.1 紧固件
螺栓bolt
六角头螺栓hexagonal head bolt
方头螺栓square head bolt
螺柱，双头螺栓stud bolt
环头螺检eye bolt
沉头螺栓countersunk (head) screw
地脚螺栓anchor bolt; foundation bolt 松紧螺旋扣（花篮螺丝）turnbuckle U形螺栓U-bolt
T形螺栓T-bolt
圆头螺钉round head bolt
机螺栓，机螺钉maehine bolt
顶开螺栓，顶起螺栓Jack screw
自攻螺钉self tapping screw
膨胀螺栓expansion bolt
粗制的coarse
精制的finished, fine
螺母nut
六角螺母hexagonal nut
方螺母square nut
蝶形螺母wing nut
扁螺母flat nut
锁紧螺母lock nut
垫圈washer
平垫圈plain washer
球面垫圈spherical washer
弹簧垫圈spring washer
方垫圈square washer
斜垫圈slant washer
销轴pinned shan
销pin
开口销cotter pin
定位销dowel pin
带孔销pin with hole
圆锥销taper pin
铆钉rivet
键key
2.2 螺纹
左螺纹left hand thread
右螺纹right hand thread
管螺纹pipe thread
锥管螺纹taper pipe thread
直管螺纹straight pipe thread
梯形螺纹trapezoid thread
螺距pitch of thread
粗牙螺纹coarse thread
细牙螺纹fine thread
特细牙螺纹extra fine thread
通长螺纹full thread
惠氏螺纹whitworth thread
公制螺纹metric ibread
美国标准锥管螺纹American standard taper pipe thread (NPT) 螺孔tap
3 材料、型钢及填料
3.1 金属材料
3.1.1 黑色金属Ferrous Metal
碳素钢carbon steel (CS)
低碳钢low-carbon steel
中碳钢medium-carbon steel
高碳钢high-carbon steel
普通碳素钢general carbon steel
优质碳素钢high-quality carbon steel
普通低合金结构钢general structure low-alloy steel
合金结构钢structural alloy steel
合金钢alloy steel
低合金钢low alloy steel
中合金钢medium alloy steel
高合金钢high alloy steel
耐热钢heat resisting steel
高强度钢high strength steel
复合钢clad steel
工具钢tool steel
弹簧钢spring steel
钼钢molybdenum steel
镍钢nickel steel
铬钢chromium steel
铬钼钢chrome-molybdenum steel
铬镍钢chromium-nickel steel,chrome-nickel steel
不锈钢stainless steel (S.S.)
奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic stainless steel
马氏体不锈钢Martensitic stainless steel
司特来合金（钨铬钴台金）Stellite
耐蚀耐热镍基合金Hastelloy
铬镍铁合金inconel
耐热铬镍铁合金incoloy
20合金20 alloy
平炉钢（马丁钢）Martin steel
镇静钢killed steel
半镇静钢semi-killed steel
沸腾钢rimmed steel; rimming steel; open-steel
锻钢forged steel
铸钢cast steel
铸铁cast iron (C.I.)
灰铸铁grey cast iron
可锻铸铁malleable iron (MI)
球墨铸铁nodular cast iron; nodular graphite iron 生铁pig iron
熟铁，锻铁wrought iron
铸件casting
高硅铸铁high silicon cast iron
3.1.2 镀层及制造方法
渗铬钢，镀铬钢chromized steel
镀铬的chromium-plated, chrome-plated
镀层plating
锻造，型钢swage
锻造的，锻造forging
轧制rolling
热轧hot rolling
冷轧cold rolling
挤压extruding
冷加工cold working
热加工hot working
拔制drawing
3.1.3 有色金属Non-ferrous Metal
铝aluminum
铜，紫铜copper
黄铜brass
青铜bronze
铝青铜aluminum bronze
磷青铜phosphor bronze
铝镁合金aluminum magnesium
锰青铜manganese bronze
蒙乃尔（注：镍及铜合金）Monel
镍铜台金nickel copper alloy
非铁合金nonferrous alloy
钛titanium
铅lead
硬铅hard lead
3.1.4 材料性能
极限强度ultimate strength
抗拉强度tensile strength
屈服极限yield limit
屈服点yield point
延伸率percentage elongation
抗压强度compressive strength
抗弯强度bending strength
弹性极限elastic limit
冲击值impact value
疲劳极限fatigue limit
蠕变极限creep limit
持久极限endurance limit
布氏硬度Brinell hardness
洛氏硬度Rockwell hardness
维氏硬度Vickers diamond hardness, diamond penetrator hardness 蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength
断面收缩率reduction of area
韧性toughess
脆性brittleness
延性ductility
冷脆cold shortness
冷流cold flow
3.2 非金属材料Non-metallic Material
塑料plastic
丙烯腈—丁二烯—苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) 聚乙烯polyethylene (PE)
聚氯乙烯polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
苯乙烯橡胶styrene-rubber (SR)
聚丁烯polybutylene (PB)
聚丙烯polypropylene (PP)
聚苯乙烯polystyrene (PS)
氯化聚醚chlorinated polyether (CPE)
聚酰胺polyamide (PA)
聚碳酸酯polycarbonate (PC)
聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)
醋酸丁酸纤维素cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB)
氯化聚氯乙烯chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC)
聚偏二氟乙烯polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)
缩醛塑料acetal plastic
尼龙塑料nylon plastic
聚烯烃polyolefin (PO)
石墨酚醛塑料graphite phenolic plastics
聚四氟乙烯polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
纤维增强热塑性塑料fiber reinforced thermoplastics
热塑性塑料thermoplastic
热固性塑料thermosetting plastics
胶粘剂adhesive
溶剂胶接剂solvent cement
树脂resin
环氧树脂epoxy, epoxy resin
聚酯树脂polyester resin
聚酯纤维polyester fibers
氟塑料fluoroplastics
聚氨基甲酸酯polyurethane
丙烯酸树脂acrylic resin
脲醛树脂urea resin
呋哺树脂furan resin
乙烯丙烯二烃单体ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM)
合成橡胶synthetic rubber
橡胶rubber
丁腈橡胶nitrile butadiene rubber
氯丁橡胶neoprene
天然橡胶natural rubber
乙丙橡胶ethylene propylene rubber (EPR)
玻璃glass
硼硅玻璃borosilicate glass
耐火砖fire brick
陶瓷ceramic
搪瓷porcelain enamel
木材wood
3.3 型材
型钢shaped steel, section steel, swage
角钢angle steel
槽钢channel
工字钢I-beam
宽缘工字钢或H钢wide flanged beam
T型钢T-bar
方钢square bar
扁钢flat bar
角钢hexagonal steel bar
圆钢round steel; rod
钢带strap steel
钢板plate
网纹钢板checkered plate
腹板（指型钢的立板）web
翼缘（指型钢的缘）wing
3.4 填料及填料函
填料packing
石棉绳asbestos rope, asbestos cord．
O形环O-ring
自密封self-sealing
四氟带Teflon tap
带铬镍合金丝的石棉绳asbestos rope with inconel wire, inconel wire asbestos 浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉填料Teflon impregnated asbestos packing
金属填料metallic stuffing
填料箱，填料函packing box, stuffing box
填料函压盖stuffing box gland
4 管道等级及材料统计
4.1 管道材料规定Piping Material Specification
管道等级piping class; piping classification
管道等级号class designation
公称直径nominal diameter (DN); nominal (pipe) size
公称压力nominal pressure (PN)
压力级，等级，类别class (CL)
低压low pressure (L.P.)
中压medium pressure (M.P.)
高压high pressure (H.P.)
大气压atmosphere (ATM)
真空vacuum
工作压力operating pressure; working pressure
设计压力design pressure
工作温度operating temperature
设计温度design temperature
环境温度ambient temperature
腐蚀裕量corrosion allowance
管道附件piping attachment
管道元件piping element
壁厚wall thickness (WT)
壁厚系列号schedule number (SCH. No.)
加厚的，加强的extra heavy, extra strong
双倍加厚的，双倍加强的double extra heavy, double extra strong
通用连接组typieal installation
分组（类）形式（如管道等级表）block form
数据库data base
文件file
4.2 材料统计Material Take-off (MTO)
汇总表summary sheet
材料表bill of material (BM)
综合管道材料表consolidated piping material summary sheet (CPMSS) 统计材料准确度accuracy of take-off
材料情况报告material status report (MSR)
散装材料bulk material
编位号的itemized
代码code number
短代码short code
数量quantity (QTY)
重力weight
净重net weight
毛重gross weight
5 设备布置及管道布置
Plot Plan and Piping Layout,Equipment and Piping Arrangement 5.1 设备名称Equipment Name
5.1.1 容器Vessel
(1) 塔tower, column
洗涤塔scrubber
吸收塔absorber
冷却塔cooling tower
精馏塔fractionating tower
蒸馏塔distillation tower
再生塔regenering tower
造粒塔prflling tower
汽提塔stripper
脱气塔degasifier
合成塔synthesis tower
(2) 反应器reactor
聚台釜polymerizer
转化器，变换器converter
脱硫反应器desulphurization reactor
甲烷化器methanator
(3) 气柜gas-holder
螺旋式气柜helical gas-holder
湿式气柜wet gas-holder
干式气柜dry gas-holder
(4) 槽罐
贮罐tank; storage tank
缓冲罐knock out drum
球罐spheroid, spherical tank
罐drum
接受槽receiver
计量槽measuring tank
加料槽feed tank
排污罐blow down tank
闪蒸罐flash drum
汽包steam drum
溶液贮槽solution storage tank
地下槽sloptank
(5) 其它设备
分离器separator
旋风分离器cyclone
分子筛molecular sieve
脱氧器deaerator
搅拌器agitator
干燥器dryer
混合器mixer
萃取器extractor
结晶器crystallizer
澄清器gravity settler
净化器purifier
气化器vaporizer
吸附器adsorber
融解槽melter
减温器desuperheater
升压器booster
喷射器ejector
喷头sprayer
火炬flare
消声器silencer
(6) 换热器、加热器、冷却器
换热器heat exchanger
空冷器air cooler
水冷却器water cooler
冷凝器condenser
螺旋板式换热器spiral plate heat exchanger 蒸发器evaporator
再沸器reboiler
急冷器quencher
深冷器chiller
预热器preheater
再热器reheater
加热器heater
电加热器electric heater
过热器super heater
给水加热器feed water heater
中间冷却器inter cooler
后冷却器after cooler
5.1.2 工业炉及锅炉
炉子furnace
烧嘴burner
锅炉boiler
烟囱stack
废热锅炉waste heat boiler
辅助锅炉auxiliary boiler
省煤器economizer
回热炉direct-fired heater
辐射段radiant section
对流段convection section
裂化炉reformer
焚烧炉incinerator
回转窑rotary kiln
炉管furnace tube
吹灰器soot blower
观察孔observation door, peep door
防爆门explosion doo
5.2 辅助用房名称
5.2.1 生产用房
分析室analyzer room
变压器室transformer room
配电室，变电所substation, switch room
蓄电池室battery room
控制室control room
通风室ventilating room
贮藏室storage room
维修间maintenance room
办公室office
5.2.2 生活用房
更农室locker room
盥洗室，厕所closet, lavatory, toilet
5.3 图名
管道布置平面piping arrangement plan (PAP)
管道布置piping layout
轴测图isometric drawing
分区索引图key plan
初版设备布置图（“A”版）preliminary plot plan ( “A” issue)
内部审查版设备布置图（“B”版）inrernal approval plot plan ( “B” issue)用户审查版设备布置图（“C”版) owner approval plot plan ( “C” issue)
确认版设备布置图（“D”版）confirm plot plan ( “D” issue)
研究版设备布置图（“e”版）planning plot plan ( “E” issue)
设计版设备布置图（“F”）designing plot plan ( “F” issue)
施工版设备布置图（“G”版）construction plot plan ( “G” issue)
5.4 厂房、站、单元
压缩机房compressor house (room)
泵房pump house (room)
洗眼站eye washer station
泡沫站foam station
软管站，公用工程站hose station (HS), utility station
成套设备package unit
设施facilities
罐区tank yard
空分装置air separation facility
5.5 设备布置
设备位号equipment item number
工厂plant
工厂区界plant limit
项目区界内侧inside battery limit (
项目区界batterylimit (BL)
区界area limit
区域边界zone iimit
界外off site
东east (E)
西west (W)
南south (S)
北north (N)
上up
下down
工厂北向plant north
真实北向true north
道路road
小过道cat walk, cat way
走道，过道walk way, gangway, access way 污水坑（井）sump pit
集水池catch basin
沟槽through
预留区trough
场地future area
铺砌区paving area
非铺砌区unpaved area
碎石铺面gravel paving
橡皮铺面rubber paving
面积，区域area
体积，容积volume (VOL)
5.6 管道布置
管道设计piping design
管道研究piping study
走向研究routing study
重要管道critical piping
地上管道above ground piping
地下管道under ground piping
管网network of pipes
管廊pipe rack
管沟piping trench
管间距line spacing
管道跨距line span
英文报刊常用术语 Accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n．广告． advance n．预发消息；预写消息 affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻 anecdote n．趣闻轶事 assignment n．采写任务 Attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源Back alley news n. 小道消息 back grounding n．新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。banner n．通栏标题 beat n．采写范围 Blank vt. "开天窗" Body n. 新闻正文 boil vt．压缩(篇幅) Box n. 花边新闻 Brief n. 简讯 bulletin n．新闻简报 Byline n. 署名文章 caption n．图片说明 caricature n．漫画 carry vt．刊登 cartoon n．漫画 Censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版 clipping n．剪报 column n．专栏；栏目 columnist n．专栏作家 continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人 copy desk n．新闻编辑部 copy editor n．文字编辑 correction n．更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访;采写 Cover girl n. 封面女郎 covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访 crop vt．剪辑(图片) crusade n．宣传攻势 cut n．插图vt．删减(字数)
1. Submitted to Journal 刚提交的状态 2. Manuscript received by Editorial Office 就是你的文章到了编辑手里了，证明投稿成功 3. With editor如果在投稿的时候没有要求选择编辑，就先到主编那，主编会分派给别的编辑。这当中就会有另两个状态： 3.1. Awaiting Editor Assignment指派责任编辑 Editor assigned是把你的文章分给一个编辑处理了。 3.2. Editor Declined Invitation 如果编辑接手处理了就会邀请审稿人了。 4.随后也会有2种状态 4.1. Decision Letter Being Prepared 就是编辑没找审稿人就自己决定了，那根据一般经验，对学生来说估计会挂了1）英文太差，编辑让修改。2）内容太差，要拒了。除非大牛们直接被接收。 4.2. Reviewer(s) invited 找到审稿人了，就开始审稿 5. Under review 这应该是一个漫长的等待。当然前面各步骤也可能很慢的，要看编辑的处理情况。 如果被邀请审稿人不想审，就会decline，编辑会重新邀请别的审稿人。 6. Required Reviews Completed 审稿人的意见已上传，审稿结束，等待编辑决定 7. Evaluating Recommendation 评估审稿人的意见，随后你将收到编辑给你的decision 8. Minor revision/Major revision这个时候可以稍微庆祝一下了，问题不大了，因为有 修改就有可能。具体怎么改就不多说了，谦虚谨慎是不可少的。 9. Revision Submitted to Journal 又开始了一个循环。 10.Accepted 恭喜了 11. Transfer copyright form 签版权协议 12. uncorrected proof 等待你校对样稿 13. In Press, Corrected Proof 文章在印刷中，且该清样已经过作者校对 14. Manuscript Sent to Production 排版 15 in production 出版中
英文报刊常用术语A-Z-其他行业英语 英文报刊常用术语A-Z accredited journalist n.特派记者 advertisement n.广告 advance n.预发消息;预写消息 affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻 anecdote n.趣闻轶事 assignment n.采写任务 attribution n.消息出处;消息来源 back alley news n.小道消息 backgrounding n.新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里 banner n.通栏标题 beat n.采写范围 blank vt."开天窗" body n.新闻正文 boil vt.压缩(篇幅) box n.花边新闻 brief n.简讯 bulletin n.新闻简报 byline n.署名文章 caption n.图片说明 caricature n.漫画 carry vt.刊登 cartoon n.漫画 censor vt.审查(新闻稿件);新闻审查 chart n.(每周流行音乐等)排行榜
clipping n.剪报 column n.专栏;栏目 columnist n.专栏作家 continued story 连载故事;连载小说 contributing editor 特约编辑 contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿 contributor n.投稿人 copy desk n.新闻编辑部 copy editor n.文字编辑 correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column 读者来信专栏 correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者 cover vt.采访;采写 cover girl n.封面女郎 covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访 crop vt.剪辑(图片) crusade n.宣传攻势 cut n.插图 vt.删减(字数) cut line n.插图说明 daily n.日报 dateline n.新闻电头 deadline n.截稿时间 dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);"挖"(新闻) digest n.文摘 editorial n.社论 editorial office 编辑部 editor's notes 编者按 exclusive n.新闻 expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光 extra n.号外
Acknowledgments The authors acknowledge the editor of the ESPE and especially two anonymous referees for their valuable insight and suggestions which enormously benefited the paper. All remaining errors in this paper are our own. The authors gratefully acknowledge Dr. David Chapman (Editor) and two anonymous referees for their time and invaluable suggestions, which improve the quality of the paper to a large extent. The usual disclaimer applies. I am responsible for any remaining errors. Any remaining errors are the sole responsibility of the author. We also thank Carol Alexander (the editor) for her guidance through the review process, and two anonymous referees for their detailed comments and suggestions. We are responsible for all errors.
常见缩略 ABC: American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司 AMA: American Medical Association 美国医药协会 AP: Associated Press 美联社、联合通讯社 APEC: Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚洲和太平洋经济合作组织 asap: as soon as possible 尽快 ATM: automatic teller machine 自动取款机 Ave.: Avenue 大街 AFP：Agency France Press （法国）法新社 AIDS：acquired immune deficiency syndrome 艾滋病 BBC：British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司 CPC：the Communist Party of China 中国共产党 DVD：digital versatile disc or digital video disc 数码多用途光盘GPS：global positioning system 全球定位系统 HKSAR：the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 香港特别行政区 ISO international standard organization 国际标准化组织 HIV：Human Immunodeficiency Virus 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒 UFO：unidentified flying object 不明飞行物 WB：World Bank，世界银行
你不能不知道的广告英文 share with all junior ad boys and girls : What You Should Know About Advertising 你应该知道的广告英文知识 1.What is advertising？什么是广告？ Build an impression on the consumer’s mind in order to have consumers buy certain product。 在消费者脑海中建立一个印象，使得消费者购买某项产品。 The impression is called brand。 这个印象就是品牌。 So advertising is to build up the brand。 所以广告就是建立品牌。 2.How do we come out a piece of advertising 我们如何创作广告 Client briefing 客户简报 Research Recommendation 市场调研建议 SWOT Analysis 优劣势分析 Advertising Strategy 广告策略 Presentation 提案 Creative Development 创意发想 Creative Presentation 创意提案 Media Planning 媒介计划 Media Plan Presentation 媒介计划提案 Creative Production 创意制作
Media Placement 媒介投放 Advertising Tracking 广告跟踪 3.The terminology of advertising 广告业的术语 Advertising agency 广告代理商 Client客户 Marketing行销 Market行销者 Marketing Mix行销组合 Product产品 Pricing订价 Promotion促销 Place（Distribution）渠道 Marketing Objective行销目标 Marketing Strategy行销策略 Marketing Programs行销活动 Marketing Plan行销计划 Marketing Manager市场部经理 Marketing Executive市场执行 Product Manager产品经理 Brand Manager品牌经理 Brand Steward品牌管家 Full Service Agency全面（整体）服务代理商 Account Service客户服务Account Executive业务执行 Account Manager业务经理 Account Director业务总监 Group Account Director 客户群总监Client Service Director客户服务总监（协理） Briefing简报 Blue Print蓝图 Advertising Strategy广告策略 Target Audience目标对象 Competitor竞争者 Consumer Promise消费者承诺 Tone & Manner 语气与态度 Brand Personality品牌个性 Positioning定位 Segmentation区隔 Cannibalization品牌替换 Contact Report会议记录 Status Report工作进度报告 Memo备忘录
[中英文对照]英文报刊常用术语A-Z [中英文对照]英文报刊常用术语A-Z accredited journalist n.特派记者advertisement n.广告 advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事 assignment n.采写任务 attribution n.消息出处;消息来源back alley news n.小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里 banner n.通栏标题 beat n.采写范围 blank vt."开天窗" body n.新闻正文 boil vt.压缩(篇幅) box n.花边新闻 brief n.简讯 bulletin n.新闻简报 byline n.署名文章
caption n.图片说明 caricature n.漫画 carry vt.刊登 cartoon n.漫画 censor vt.审查(新闻稿件);新闻审查chart n.(每周流行音乐等)排行榜clipping n.剪报 column n.专栏;栏目 columnist n.专栏作家 continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑 contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n.投稿人 copy desk n.新闻编辑部 copy editor n.文字编辑 correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column 读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访;采写 cover girl n.封面女郎 covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访 crop vt.剪辑(图片)
个人收集整理仅供参考学习英语报刊常用术语 acredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisment n．广告． advance n．预发消息；预写消息 affair(e) n．桃色新闻；绯闻 anecdote n．趣闻轶事 assignment n．采写任务 attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源 back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。banner n．通栏标题 beat n．采写范围 blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文 boil vt．压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻 brief n. 简讯 bulletin n．新闻简报 byline n. 署名文章 caption n．图片说明 caricature n．漫画 carry vt．刊登 cartoon n．漫画 censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版 clipping n．剪报 column n．专栏；栏目 columnist n．专栏作家 continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人 copy desk n．新闻编辑部 copy editor n．文字编辑 correction n．更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访;采写 covergirl n. 封面女郎 covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑(图片) crusade n．宣传攻势 cut n．插图vt．删减(字数) cutline n．插图说明 daily n．日报 dateline n．新闻电头 deadline n．截稿时间 dig vt．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；“挖”(新闻) digest n．文摘 editorial n．社论 editorial office 编辑部 editor‘s notes 编者按 exclusive n．独家新闻 expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光 extra n．号外 eye-account n．目击记;记者见闻 faxed photo 传真照片 feature n．特写；专稿 feedback n．信息反馈 file n．发送消息；发稿 filler n．补白 First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等) five "W‘s" of news 新闻五要素 flag n．报头;报名 folo (=follow-up) n．连续报道 Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称) freedom of the Press 新闻自由 free-lancer n．自由撰稿人 full position 醒目位置 Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。grapevine n．小道消息 gutter n．中缝 hard news 硬新闻;纯消息 headline n．新闻标题；内容提要 hearsay n．小道消息 highlights n. 要闻 hot news 热点新闻 human interest 人情味 ib-depth reporting 深度报道
英语报刊常用术语 acredited journalist advertisment advance affair(e) anecdote assignment attribution back alley news backgrounding Bad news travels quickly. banner beat blank body boil box brief bulletin byline caption caricature carry cartoon censor chart clipping column columnist continued story contributing editor contribution contributor copy desk copy editor correction correspondence column correspondent cover covergirl covert coverage crop n. 特派记者 n．广告 n．预发消息；预写消息n．桃色新闻；绯闻 n．趣闻轶事 n．采写任务 n. 消息出处，消息来源 n. 小道消息 n．新闻背景 坏事传千里。 n．通栏标题 n．采写范围 vt. "开天窗" n. 新闻正文 vt．压缩(篇幅) n. 花边新闻 n. 简讯 n．新闻简报 n. 署名文章 n．图片说明 n．漫画 vt．刊登 n．漫画 vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查n．每周流行音乐排行版n．剪报 n．专栏；栏目 n．专栏作家 n．连载故事;连载小说 n．特约编辑 n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿n．投稿人 n．新闻编辑部 n．文字编辑 n．更正(启事) n．读者来信专栏 n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者vt．采访;采写 n. 封面女郎 n．隐性采访;秘密采访vt．剪辑(图片)
英文报刊常用术语 accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n．广告． advance n．预发消息；预写消息 affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻 anecdote n．趣闻轶事 assignment n．采写任务 attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。banner n．通栏标题 beat n．采写范围 blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文 boil vt．压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻 brief n. 简讯 bulletin n．新闻简报 byline n. 署名文章 caption n．图片说明 caricature n．漫画 carry vt．刊登 cartoon n．漫画 censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报 column n．专栏；栏目 columnist n．专栏作家 continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人 copy desk n．新闻编辑部 copy editor n．文字编辑 correction n．更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者 cover vt．采访;采写 cover girl n. 封面女郎 covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑(图片) crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图vt．删减(字数) cut line n．插图说明 daily n．日报 dateline n．新闻电头 deadline n．截稿时间 dig vt．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)； “挖”(新闻) digest n．文摘 editorial n．社论 editorial office 编辑部 editor's notes 编者按 exclusive n．独家新闻 expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光 extra n．号外 eye-account n．目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片 feature n．特写；专稿 feedback n．信息反馈 file n．发送消息；发稿 filler n．补白 First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由 等) five "W's" of news 新闻五要素 flag n．报名；报头 folo (=follow-up) n．连续报道 Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称) freedom of the Press 新闻自由 free-lancer n．自由撰稿人 full position 醒目位置 Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。 grapevine n．小道消息 gutter n．中缝 hard news 硬新闻;纯消息 headline n．新闻标题；内容提要hearsay n．小道消息 highlights n. 要闻 hot news 热点新闻 human interest 人情味 in-depth reporting 深度报道 insert n.& vt．插补段落;插稿interpretative reporting 解释性报道
J. journalism1 n．新闻业;新闻学 Journalism is literature in a hurry 新闻是急就文学． journalist n．新闻记者 K. kill vt．退弃(稿件)；枪毙(稿件) L. layout n．版面编排；版面设计 lead n．导语 libel n. 诽谤(罪) M. makeup2 n. 版面设计 man of the year 年度新闻人物，年度风云人物 mass communication 大众传播(学) mass media 大众传播媒介 master head n．报头;报名 media n. 媒介，媒体 Mere3 report is not enough to go upon．仅是传闻不足为凭．morgue n．报刊资料室 N. news agency 通讯社 news clue 新闻线索 news peg4新闻线索，新闻电头 newsprint n．新闻纸 news value 新闻价值 No news is good news．没有消息就是好消息；不闻凶讯便是吉。 nose for news 新闻敏感 O. obituary5 n．讣告 objectivity n．客观性 off the record 不宜公开报道 opinion poll 民意浏验 P. periodical n．期刊 pipeline6 n．匿名消息来源 popular paper 大众化报纸；通俗报纸 press n．报界；新闻界 press conference 新闻发布会;记者招待台 press law 新闻法 press release 新闻公告;新闻简报 PR man 公关先生 profile n. 人物专访；人物特写 proofreader n．校对员 pseudo event 假新闻
英语报刊常见词汇 accredited journalist n. 特派记者 advertisement n．广告 advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair(e) n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源 back alley news n. 小道消息back grounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。 banner n．通栏标题 beat n．采写范围 blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯 bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明 caricature n．漫画 carry vt．刊登 cartoon n．漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报 column n．专栏；栏目 columnist n．专栏作家 continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿 contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部 copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏 correspondent n.驻外记者 cover vt．采访;采写 covergirl n. 封面女郎 covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑(图片) crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图 vt．删减(字数) cutline n．插图说明 daily n．日报 dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访;追踪(新闻线 索);“挖”(新闻) digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office 编辑部 editor's notes 编者按exclusive n．独家新闻 expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光extra n．号外 eye-account n．目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片 feature n．特写；专稿feedback n．信息反馈 file n．发送消息；发稿 filler n．补白 First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容 five "W's" of news 新闻五要素有关新闻、出版自由等)
英语常用包括术语 整理 acredited journalist n. 特派记者 advertisment n．广告．advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair(e) n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源 back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。 banner n．通栏标题 beat n．采写范围 blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文 boil vt．压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻 brief n. 简讯 bulletin n．新闻简报 byline n. 署名文章 caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登 cartoon n．漫画 censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查 chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报 column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说 contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿 contributor n．投稿人 copy desk n．新闻编辑部 copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏 correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者 cover vt．采访;采写 covergirl n. 封面女郎 covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访 crop vt．剪辑(图片) crusade n．宣传攻势
英文报刊传媒常用术语technical terms accredited journalist n. 特派记者 advertisement n. 广告 advance n. 预发消息；预习消息在很有把握的情况下会出现预写新闻的情况，有可能会成为爆炸性新闻，也有可能将出版社置于尴尬的境地 affair n. 桃色新闻；绯闻 agony column n. 答读者问专栏 anecdote n. 趣闻轶事 assignment n. 新闻采访任务 attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源 back alley news n. 小道消息 background n. 新闻背景 banner n. 报纸的通栏大字标题 beat n. 采写范围 blank vt. “开天窗” blind lead 非开门见山的导语，绕圈子的开头 body n. 新闻正文 boil vt. 压缩(篇幅) box n. 加框文字（用细线条，分界线，或白色区域围起的放置在文章专栏内的特定文字）brief n. 简讯 bulletin n. 新闻简报，简明新闻 byline n. 标题下的署名行 caption n. 图片说明 caricature n. 讽刺画，漫画 carry vt. 刊登 cartoon n. 漫画 censor vt. 审查（新闻稿），新闻审查 censorship chart n. 每周流行音乐排行 classified ads 分类广告 clipping n. 剪报 column n, 专栏，栏目 columnist n. 专栏作家 contributing editor 特约编辑 contribution n. (投给报刊的)稿件；投稿 contributor n. 投稿人 copy desk n. 新闻编辑部 copy editor n. 文字编辑 correction n. 更正（启事） correspondence column 读者来信专栏 correspondent n. 驻外记者；常驻外埠记者 covert vt. 采访；采写 coverage n. 新闻报道量（范围） covert coverage 隐性采访；秘密采访
英语新闻词汇大全 accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n．广告． advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻 anecdote n．趣闻轶事 assignment n．采写任务 attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。banner n．通栏标题 beat n．采写范围 blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文 boil vt．压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻 brief n. 简讯 bulletin n．新闻简报 byline n. 署名文章 caption n．图片说明 caricature n．漫画 carry vt．刊登 cartoon n．漫画 censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报 column n．专栏；栏目 columnist n．专栏作家 continued story 连载故事;连载小说
contributing editor 特约编辑 contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人 copy desk n．新闻编辑部 copy editor n．文字编辑 correction n．更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者 cover vt．采访;采写 cover girl n. 封面女郎 covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访 crop vt．剪辑(图片) crusade n．宣传攻势 cut n．插图vt．删减(字数) cut line n．插图说明 daily n．日报 dateline n．新闻电头 deadline n．截稿时间 dig vt．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；“挖”(新闻) digest n．文摘 editorial n．社论 editorial office 编辑部 daily 日报 morning edition 晨报 evening edition 晚报 quality paper 高级报纸 popular paper 大众报纸 evening paper 晚报 government organ 官报 party organ 党报
英语报刊常用术语& 与报刊相关的用语 accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n．广告advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair(e) n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景banner n．通栏标题 Bad news travels quickly.坏事传千里。 beat n．采写范围blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯 bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章 caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画 carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画 censor vt.审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查 chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报 column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story n．连载故事;连载小说 contributing editor n．特约编辑contributor n．投稿人contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿 copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正(启事) cover vt．采访;采写correspondence column n．读者来信专栏 correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者 covert coverage n．隐性采访;秘密采访 covergirl n. 封面女郎crop vt．剪辑(图片) crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图vt．删减(字数) cutline n．插图说明daily n．日报 dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间 5 - 1 （英语报刊常用术语）
A. acredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n．广告． advance n．预发消息；预写消息 affair(e) n．桃色新闻；绯闻 anecdote1 n．趣闻轶事 assignment n．采写任务 attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源 B. back alley2 news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景 Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。Banner n．通栏标题 beat n．采写范围 blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文 boil vt．压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻 brief n. 简讯 bulletin n．新闻简报 byline3 n. 署名文章 C. caption4 n．图片说明 caricature n．漫画 carry vt．刊登 cartoon n．漫画 censor5 vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版 clipping n．剪报 column n．专栏；栏目 columnist6 n．专栏作家 continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑 contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人 copy desk n．新闻编辑部 copy editor n．文字编辑 correction n．更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访;采写 cover girl n. 封面女郎 covert7coverage8隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑(图片)
报刊常用英语词汇
报刊英语词汇 quality paper 高级报纸 popular paper 大众报纸 evening paper 晚报government organ 官报 part organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸 English newspaper 英文报纸 vernacular paper 本国文报纸 Japanese paper 日文报纸 political news 政治报纸 Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版,第一版 bulldog edition 晨版article 记事 headline 标题banner headline 头号大标题 byline 标题下署名之行 dateline 日期、发稿地之行 big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻 scoop 特讯 feature 特写,花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review, comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题
city news 社会新闻column 栏 letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon, comics 漫画cut 插图 weather forecast 天气预报 serial story 新闻小说obituary notice 讣闻public notice 公告advertisement 广告classified ad 分类广告flash-news 大新闻extra 号外 the sports page 运动栏 literary criticism 文艺评论 Sunday features 周日特刊newsbeat 记者采访地区 news blackout 新闻管制 press ban 禁止刊行yellow sheet 低俗新闻tabloid 图片版新闻Braille edition 点字版newspaper office 报社publisher 发行人proprietor 社长bureau chief, copy chief 总编辑 editor-in-chief 总主笔editor 编辑, 主笔newsman, newspaperman, journalist 新闻记者cub reporter 初任记者 reporter 采访记者war correspondent,