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成都七中2017年秋季八年级期末质量监测英语试题

成都七中2017年秋季八年级期末质量监测英语试题
成都七中2017年秋季八年级期末质量监测英语试题

成都七中育才学校2017—2018学年度上期期末测试

英语

(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)

Made by Qing Lin& Xie Mingyu & Checked by Huang Ying& Zhang Lingli

注意事项:

1.本试卷分为A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分

2.A卷1-25小题,31—75小题为选择题,请用2B铅笔填涂;A卷26-30小题和B卷所有

题目需要在答题卡上用0.5毫米签字笔作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

A卷(共100分)

第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)

一、听句子,根据听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

1. A. For two weeks. B. With Jenny. C. In Hong Kong.

2. A. January 1st. B. Wednesday. C. Friday the 14th.

3. A. Sally is. B. Yes, she is . C. No, she isn’t.

4. A. Certainly. B. I think so. C. It’s fast and clean.

5. A. Sure, I’d love to. B. I can’t. C. It’s boring.

二、听句子,选择与你所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

A B C D E

6. _________

7. _________

8. __________

9. __________ 10. ___________

三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

11. A. He dislikes parties. B. He has to do homework. C. He has to study for a test.

12. A. At 8. B. At 7:50. C. At 7:30.

13. A. Delicious. B. Friendly. C. Fun.

14.A. The seats are not comfortable.

B. It has the smallest screens.

C. It’s the farthest.

15. A. Peter. B. Barry. C. Ben.

16. A. Every day. B. Once a month. C. Three or four times a week.

17. A. Three spoons. B. Two spoons. C. One cup.

18. A. Kids will study at school. B. Kids will study at home. C. There will be no schools.

19. A. A teacher. B. A pilot. C. An engineer.

20. A. Fun. B. Relaxing. C. Meaningless.

四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

21.Tom likes to watch TV with _____ after dinner.

A. his father and mother

B. his sister

C. his grandparents

22.His parents _____ let him stay long.

A. never

B. sometimes

C. often

23.One evening Tom asked his mother for_____.

A. a pear

B. an apple

C. an orange

24.His mother didn't want to give him anything to eat ______.

A. in the evening

B. in the afternoon

C. at bedtime

25.From the story we know Tom is a ______ boy.

A. quiet

B. bad

C. smart

五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)

六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)

A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

31. Everyone else got __________ invitation to the class party yesterday. But I didn’t.

A. a

B. an

C. /

32. Ted is six this year. His mother thinks he is old enough to dress __________without others’

help.

A. him

B. herself

C. himself

33. The concert is ____________ the evening of January 31st . Are you available at that time?

A. in

B. on

C. at

34. Philip didn’t go to bed_________12 p.m. last night. This morning he felt very tired and sleepy.

A. though

B. if

C. until

35. Lily is _______________girl in my class because she hardly makes mistakes in schoolwork.

A. the most careful

B. the most careless

C. the most serious

36. My father ___________ to buy a new computer for me on my 18th birthday. I can ’t wait.

A. enjoyed

B. refused

C. promised

37.—What makes her so unhappy?

—Maybe it ____________ her lost ID card.

A. has to do with

B. is similar to

C. is up to

38. There ____________ a discussion on music tomorrow afternoon. Would you like to join?

A. was

B. is going to be

C. are going to be

39. We can buy more things with less money by shopping online. That ’s the_________ why many people like it so much.

A. hobby

B. wish

C. reason

40. ---If it __________tomorrow, we will have to stay at home watching a video.

---If so , how boring it will be!

A. rains

B. will rain

C. doesn ’t rain

B. 补全对话根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)

A: What do you usually do in your free time?

B: 41 A: So you like playing basketball very much, don't you? B: Yes, I do. 42

A: How often do you play it?

B: 43 What about you? Do you like it?

A: No, I can't play it.

B: 44

A: I usually stay in the library and study all my subjects. I want to improve my grades.

B: It's a good habit. 45

A: OK, I will try to do more exercise.

七. 完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A 篇每小题2分,计10分;B 篇每小题1分,计10分)

A

Life in the year 3045 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many things you do, but we do them 46 . For example, we now have e-friends to help us. An e-friend is a(an) 47 and it looks like a human being. It can walk, talk and do almost 48 we humans do. My e-friend is like me a lot. We have much fun together. It helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. It is programmed(被设计) to look after me if anything dangerous 49 , so I always feel safe when staying with it. It can also send me messages just like e-mails, and I can download(下载) information from its memory. I love my e-friend! It's really 50 to have an e-friend!

46. A. carefully B. differently C. loudly

47. A. expert B. agent C. machine

48. A. everything B. something C. nothing

49. A. happens B. goes C. waits

50. A. meaningless B. wonderful C. fresh

A. It's my favorite sport.

B. About four times a week.

C. But you must exercise to keep healthy.

D. I usually play basketball with my friends.

E. Then what do you do when you are free?

B

How often do you let other people’s rude (粗鲁的) actions change your mood (情绪)? Do you let a bad driver or an awful waiter make your day terrible? However, your smart 51 to the actions is that you can smile to them. Sixteen years ago, I learned this 52 in a taxi in New York.

We were driving fast in the right lane (车道) when suddenly (突然地), a black car 53 quickly in front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake (刹车) as hard as possible, and luckily our car 54 just one inch (英尺) from the back of that car.

I couldn’t 55 what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started shouting bad words. But then here’s 56 really surprised me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved (挥手致意) at the guy. I said, “Why did you just do that? This g uy 57 killed us!” He told me what I now remember “The Law of the Garbage Truck (垃圾车).”

He said “Like garbage trucks, many people run around 58 of garbage, anger, and regret. As their garbage gets more and more, they look for a place to 59 it. So when someone shows you the rude actions, don’t feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be 60 .”

I started thinking: How often do I take others’ garbage and throw it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.

51. A. result B. reply C. talent

52. A. example B. action C. lesson

53. A. came out B. came from C. came back

54. A. finished B. began C. stopped

55. A. believe B. think C. hope

56. A. why B. how C. what

57. A. never B. sometimes C. almost

58. A. full B. free C. crowded

59. A. peel B. pour C. cut

60. A. happier B. busier C. worse

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)

八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。(共5小

题,每小题2分;计10分)

61. This is a poster for an international movie festival.

62. The festival lasts(持续) for 8 days from November 11th to 18th 2017.

63. Beautiful Lies is a movie in Spanish.

64. You can watch a movie in Japanese on Saturday.

65. All films start at 7p.m. in Central Cinema, Foster Building, UCLan.

九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)

A

A teacher began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it. He held(举着) it up for all

to see, and asked the students, “How much do you think this glass weighs(重)?”

“50 g!” “100 g!” “125 g!” the students answered.

“I really can’t know unless I weigh it,” the teacher said, “b ut my next question is: What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?”

“Nothing,” the students said.

“Okay. What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?” the teacher asked.

“Your arm would begin to ache,” one of the students sa id.

“You’re right. Now, what would happen if I held it for a day?”

“Your arm could go numb (麻木的). You might have serious muscles stress(压力), or paralysis (瘫痪). You would have to go to the hospital for sure!” another student said. All the students laughed.

“Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass change?” the teacher asked.

“No,” the student said.

“Then what made the arm ache and the muscle stress?”

The students were puzzled(疑惑的).

“Putting the glass down! ” One of the students said.

“Right!” Said the teacher . “The problems in life are like this. If you just think about them for a few minutes, they might not seem so bad. Think about them for a longer time, and they begin to ache. Hold them even longer and they begin to paralyze (使……瘫痪) you. You will not be able to do anything. It’s important to think about challenges(挑战)in your life, but it’s even more important to ‘put them down’ at the end of the day before you go to sleep. That way, you are not worried, you wake up every day fresh and strong and can solve any problems or challenges that come your way!”

66. How much does the glass with water weigh?

A. 100g.

B.125g.

C. We don't know.

67. The teacher asked the students _____________questions in total(总共).

A. four.

B. five

C. six.

68. What would happen if your held the glass with water up for an hour?

A. Your arm would begin to ache.

B. Your arm could go numb.

C. You might have serious muscles stress.

69. What does the passage possibly want to tell us?

A. We cannot hold a glass for a long time because it’s bad for health.

B. A teacher should make his class interesting by asking questions.

C. Challenges and problems are common in our life, but it’s important to learn to ‘put them

down’.

70. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Put Down the Glass.

B. Problems and Challenges.

C. Teacher and Students.

B

Jane Austen (1775-1817), an English writer, started writing young and

finished six novels(小说) in her life. Today Austen’s book s are more popular

than ever. In the last 10 years, five of her six novels are made into

Hollywood films, and her books keep being best-sellers around the world.

Pride and Prejudice (傲慢与偏见) (1813) is Austen’s most famous work.

It is a love story between Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. At first, these two

dislike each other. Elizabeth is pretty, smart and lively. She is proud(骄傲的)

because Darcy doesn’t know about her family. Mr. Darcy is handsome, rich

and has a better family. So, he is proud ,too. At the same time, Darcy has a

prejudice against the Bennet family. He has no understanding of why the family, especially(尤其是) its mother and daughters should try so hard to find rich and powerful husbands. He thinks they are vulgar. Anyway, Elizabeth and Darcy finally fall in love and become a romantic couple(夫妇) in the end.

In Pride and Prejudice, the main thing that Jane Austen wants to teach us is that lovers should make each other feel relaxed or comfortable and also educate and improve each other.

71. How many novels did Jane Austen write in her whole life?

A. Four.

B. Five.

C. Six.

72. From Paragraph 1, we can know ____________.

A. Jane Austen died when she was only forty years old.

B. Austen’s novels are still very popular today.

C. all of Austen’s novels are made into Hollywood films.

73. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the descriptions of Pride and Prejudice?

A. Elizabeth and Darcy fall in love when they meet for the first time.

B. Elizabeth has a better family than Mr. Darcy.

C. Elizabeth and Darcy become a romantic couple in the end.

74. What does the underlined word “vulgar” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. 粗俗的

B. 富裕的

C. 高贵的

75. What does Jane Austen mainly want to teach us in Pride and Prejudice?

A. Lovers should only make each other feel relaxed or comfortable.

B. Lovers should only help each other when in trouble.

C. Lovers should love , educate and improve each other.

B卷(共50分)

一、根据首字母填词。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

1. When I traveled in France, I found that there were lots of d________________ between

Chinese culture and French culture.

2. Jack got bad grades again. His mother was so a______________ that she shouted at him loudly.

3. D_____________ a hole is the first step to plant a tree.

4. Many old people doesn’t like living in a________________ because they are afraid of high

places or being alone.

5. If our school volleyball team wins the game, we’ll do nothing but c_________ _____ with them

at a party.

二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写式)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

B: It sure is. A new year seems like a new 1 to us

and all the good or bad things of the last year passed away.

By the way, what’s in your hand?

A: It’s my favorite 2 English newspaper. I always get it every Monday morning. Do you

want to have a look with me?

B: Great, thank you.

A: Let’s take a look! The news here is all about artificial intelligence. So cool!

B: Pardon? What did you probably talk about? I couldn’t 3 your words.

A: Tha t’s called AI(人工智能). It means the ability of a computer or a robot to do “smart” things.

These days, AI is able to do 4 _ more things than we can imagine.

B: I know AlphaGo. When many human Go players played with it, it 5 all the games.

A: I heard of it. However, AlphaGo Zero soon came out and beat AlphaGo 100 times.

B: Why could AlphaGo Zero make it?

A: See, the words in the newspaper said that AlphaGo learned by taking in data(数据), but

AlphaGo Zero started 6 any human knowledge of the game. It learnt just by playing

millions of games against 7 , using what it learned in each game to improve.

B: Amazing!

A:What’s more, iPhone X, photo drones(无人机)and self-driving car already play a 8

in people’s life. They make our life easier and safer.

B: But I’m afraid I 9 with your ideas. I guess they could be dangerous because they

could become enemies(敌人)of humans 10 they are under our control(控制).

A: Although we are not sure about the safety or danger of AI, what we hope is the same—serve

humans well.

三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在相应位置,使短文意

思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

beautiful, cover, come, clearly, enjoy, exciting, full, fall, hang, large, other, simple,

Winter is the season of ice and snow. Rivers and lakes freeze (结冰), and mountains and tree branches are 1 with white snow. But the ice and snow bring not only cold, but also 2 and fun. Let’s enjoy winter across China together.

Waterfalls give us a great view in summer. But have you ever seen icefalls? When 3

water freezes, it appears in different shapes. Sometimes it 4 from rocks, and sometimes it is dotted among the grass and tree branches. Some icefalls are very 5 , some are pure white and some are glistening blue.

Shanxi is a good place 6 icefalls. The Hukou Waterfall on the Yellow River freezes in winter. The Ningwu ice cave (洞穴) is 7 good place to see icefalls. It was formed around 3 million years ago and is the 8 ice cave in China. And it’s over 100 meters deep.

Some people 9 enjoy looking at the icefalls. However, others love the 10 of climbing them. But ice climbing is a sport that needs a lot of training.

四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)

A.补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

What is the most stressful(有压力的)thing in school? Maybe it is exams. Exams can put us under a lot of stress. 1 So, why do some students do better under stress?

It all comes down to dopamine(多巴胺). Dopamine is a chemical(化学物质)in our body that sends information in the brain. 2 . Our brains work best when there is a balance of dopamine—not too much or too little.

Our brain control dopamine in two ways. 3 . Exam success can be linked (联系)to how fast dopamine goes back to a balance, according to new study from the University of Missouri, reported Yahoo.

4 If you become stressed, your brain will start with too much dopamine. It is like a cup overflowing(溢出的)with water. The quicker you are able to go back to a balance of dopamine, the quicker you can concentrate, helping you do better on an exam.

Scientists found that, during a test, people who slowly got back to an even balance of dopamine scored 8 percent lower. 5

But don’t be afraid, the study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed

B.完成表格阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

You may look forward to this year’s New Year money. But if you don’t have a careful plan for spending it, it could run out quickly. So you may want to plan a budget.

A budget is a plan to control(控制)where your money goes. Careful budgeting can help you save for the things you want, but can’t pay for right now.

Sounds useful? Look at the following things before you start budget:

? Every week, there are things we have to pay for, like school lunches and buses. There are also things we like to spend money on just for fun! These are our expenses(支出)in a week.

? Since we can’t have money for everything, we have to make choices. We need to ask if we really need something or just want it. Needs are what you must have in order to live, like food and water. Wants are things you would like to have or do, but that you could live without. For example,

CDs and cartoons.

?List what you must spend on needs—and if there is money left, what you will save for the things you really want. This is called budget.

? If you don’t have enough money for what you need and want, you may have to give up one for the other.

No budget is fixed(固定的). Keep an eye on yours. Maybe you wanted a comic book, but now you want a video game instead. Your needs may change into wants, or your wants may

五、书面表达(计15分)

新年伊始,大家纷纷为新年制定自己的新年决心。Teenagers杂志为此向你征稿。请自拟题目,写一篇稿件,谈论你和你的朋友Mary的相关想法。字数90-110词。文章需要包括以下内容:

1.What’re your and Mary’s new year’s resolutions? ( 每个人至少两条)

2.How do you and Mary make them come true?(分别描述)

3.What will happen if you do these?(分别描述)

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2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试 人教版八年级英语试题 听力部分 一、听力理解 A.听句子 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每小题听一遍. 1. What ig Tim’s favorite animal? A. B. C. 2. Where did Alice go last Wednesday? A. B. C. 3. When did Tom go to the Great Wall? A. B. C. 4. How many footballs does Sam have? A. B. C. 5.Who is Mandy’s best friend?A. B. C. B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填

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