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[专题]新视野大学英语第四册读写教程_词汇练习答案补充

[专题]新视野大学英语第四册读写教程_词汇练习答案补充
[专题]新视野大学英语第四册读写教程_词汇练习答案补充

Unit 1

1) This disease is caused by a tiny worm which can ____C___ the skin of a human being and cause a potentially serious illness.

A) transmit B) plunge C) penetrate D) filter

2) The prime minister has made it clear that no ____C_____ will be made to the strikers.

A) sessions B) recessions C) concessions D) conferences

3) The noise was so loud that it was a ____A_____ to the neighbors.

A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety

4) It's only by __C___ luck that I can remain in the company when so many employees have to be dismissed.

A) perfect B) total C) sheer D) thorough

5) He is __D____ on all kinds of wine - beer, whisky, and so forth.

A) willing B) ready C) eager D) keen

6) The government would not dare to ____B____ taxes on such needed foods as bread or milk.

A) put B) impose C) force D) emphasize

7) Oh, the steak I had last night was so ___D_____! It was delicious.

A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender

8) While they did not _____B_____ any good results, they were still trying their best.

A) count in B) count on C) count up D) count out

9) They did not ____A____ to the enemy and determined to go on fighting.

A) yield B) apply C) resort D) appeal

10) I said I might be late for dinner but he made such a __C___ that I thought I'd better arrive on time.

A) confusion B) initiative C) fuss D) bark

11) I at last surrendered to the ____C____ and ate the last piece of chocolate.

A) intention B) appeal C) temptation D) charm

12) I refused to tip the ____A__ , who left with an angry expression.

A) porter B) employee C) servant D) assistant

13) Divorce rate in the US is very high, which is often ____D_____ by money problems.

A) associated B) connected C) assisted D) accompanied

14) You take everything too ____C___! Relax and enjoy yourself.

A) carefully B) gravely C) seriously D) critically

15) You look thoroughly ____B___. Why don't you take a week's holiday?

A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off

16) Would it be more ___A___ in the long run to buy a second-hand television rather than to rent one?

A) sensible B) sensitive C) sentimental D) sensational

17) If you have not signed a contract, you are under no __D____ to pay them any money.

A) instinct B) influence C) sympathy D) obligation

18) She no longer believed in him for his ___D____ promises all these years.

A) vacant B) empty C) bare D) hollow

19) They all believed that internal peace and stability cannot be ___B____ by force.

A) protected B) guaranteed C) preserved D) ensured

20) It must've taken a lot of courage for an adult to be ____A___ to such shame and stress.

A) subjected B) attached C) related D) resisted

Unit 2

1)If a ______C__ were to reach the gas it would go off at once.

A)spot B) spill C) spark D) spray

2) After about an hour and a half the party _C_____ because there was not enough wine that evening.

A)broke off B) broke away C) broke up D) broke through

3) House purchase is the biggest decision that most people make and the easiest one to _A___ for various reasons. A) postpone B) conduct C) replace D) last

4) Somewhat to my ___C____, the police will soon eliminate her from their inquiries.

A)entertainment B) judgment C) relief D) relaxation

5) The political weakness of these countries ____D_____their economic weakness.

A)compromised with B) competed with C) communicated to D) corresponded to

6) A series of tragic __B_____ made Mr. Terres feel he has to face up to his life.

A)accidents B) incidents C) events D) occurrences

7) The foreign-born Chinese are thought of as yellow on the outside and white on the inside because they only look like Chinese but never think or ____D__ like Chinese.

A)direct B) accustom C) adjust D) behave

8) For many young people, the late 1960s was a period of ___A____ against the moral values that had been the pride of the past generations.

A)revolt B) rebel C) chaos D) challenge

9) I promised to_____A____ the others at 5 a.m.

A)rouse B) stimulate C) motivate D) prompt

10) Prisoners are reported to have been deliberately ___C____ without trial.

A)murdered B) convicted C) executed D) punished

11) This swimming costume is made of ____A__ material.

A)elastic B) clumsy C) coarse D) delicious

12) Two drivers were killed in a head-on ___C_____ down a car and a taxi last night.

A)collapse B) conflict C) collision D) crush

13) A few shots of this drug cleared up the disease __D____

A)for long B) before long C) ever since D) for good

14) The citizens in the neighborhood all__C_ for the local government's decision to close the small paint factory. A) claimed B) cracked C) clapped D) crashed

15) The government attempts to put down the__B____ of the president's sex scandal.

A)news B) rumor C) saying D) proverb

16) The fact that we underestimated our ___A___ led to our bitter defeat.

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新视野大学英语 第二册 翻译习题

新视野大学英语第二册汉译英翻译 1.她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn’t take a drink , much less would she stay for dinner. 2.他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的 是实话。 He thought I was telling a lie to him , whereas I was telling the truth. 3.这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解 释? How will you account for the fact that you have been late each day this week? 4.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的 市场策略。 The increase in their profits is partly due to their new market strategies. 5.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提 高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间 和精力,所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured lots of time and energy into the project , so we have to keep on.. 1.尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从不 溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family , she is never babied by her parents. 2.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打 电话作任何解释。 Mike didn’t attend the party last night , nor did he call me to give an explanation. 3.坐在她旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小 说,但决不是什么大作家。 The person sitting next to him did publish some novels , but he is by no means a great writer . 4.他对足球不感兴趣,也总不关心谁输谁 赢。 He isn’t interested in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses. 5.经理需要一个可以信赖的助手,在他外 出时,由助手负责处理问题。 The manager needs an assistant whom he can count on to handle problems in his absence. 6.这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。 It is the first time that he made a speech in the presence of such a large audience. 1.你在怎么有经验,也得学习新技术。 You are never too experienced to learn the new techniques. 2.还存在一个问题,那就是派谁去带领那 里的研究工作。 There remains one problem , namely,who should be sent to head the research there. 3.由于文化的不同,他们的关系在开始确 实遇到一些困难。 Because of cultural differences their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning. 4.虽然他经历沉浮,但我始终相信他总有 一天会成功的。 Though he has had ups and downs , I believed all along that he would make it someday. 5.我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。 I have some reservations about the truth of what you said. 6.她长的并不特别高,但是她身材瘦,给 人一种个子高的错觉。 She isn’t particularly tall , but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. 1.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎? It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar. 2.不管黑猫白猫,能抓老鼠就是好猫。 It doesn’t matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice. 3.你必须上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。 You must pay the money back to me without fail by ten o’clock tomorrow morning. 4.请允许我参加这个项目,我对这个项目 非常感兴趣。 Please allow me to take part in this project : I’m more than a bit interested in it. 5.人人都知道他比较特殊:他来去随意。 Everyone knows that he is very special : He is free to come and go as he likes. 6.看她脸上不悦的神色,我觉得她似乎有 什么话想跟我说。 Watching the unhappy look on her face ,I felt as though she wanted to say something to me. 1.他说话很自信,给我留下了很深的印象。 He spoke confidently , which made a strong impression on me. 2.我父亲太爱忘事,总是在找钥匙。 My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys. 3.我十分感激你给我的帮助。 I’m very grateful to you for all the help you have provided. 4.光线不足,加上地面潮湿,使得驾驶十 分困难。 The bad light , coupled with the wet ground , made driving quite difficult. 5.由于缺乏资金,他们不得不取消了创业 计划。 Being starved of funds, they had to cancel the plan to start their own business. 6.每当有了麻烦,他们总是依靠我们。 Whenever they are in trouble , they always lean on us. 1.就像机器需要经常运转一样,身体也需 要经常锻炼。 As a machine needs regular running , so does the body need regular exercise. 2.在美国学习时,他学会了弹钢琴。 He learned to play the piano while studying in the US. 3.令我们失望的是,他拒绝了我们的邀请。 To our disappointment , he turned down our invitation. 4.真实情况是,不管是好是坏,随着新科 技的进步,世界发生了变化。 The fact is that , for better or worse , the world has changed with the advance of new thchnologies. 5.我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题 时都似乎感到不自在。 Most female students in my class seem to be ill at ease when required to answer questions. 6.当地政府负责运动会的安全。 The local government took charge of the safety of the sports meeting. 1.在会上,除了其他事情,他们还讨论了 目前的经济形势。 At the meeting they discussed , among other things , the current economic situation. 2.我对大自然了解得越多,就越痴迷于大 自然的奥秘。 The more I learn about the nature , the more absorbed I become in its mystery. 3.医生建议说,有压力的人要学会做一些 新鲜有趣、富有挑战性的问题,好让自 己的负面情绪有发泄的渠道。 The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try some new , interesting and challenging things in order to give their negative feelings an outlet. 4.那个学生的成绩差,但老师给他布置了 更多的作业,而不是减少作业量。 The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down. 5.相比之下,美国的父母更趋向于把孩子 的成功归因于天赋。 By contrast , American parents are more likely to attribute the children’s success to their talents. 6.教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生 的兴趣,激发他们的创造性。 One of a teacher’s priorities is to arouse students’interest and stimulate their creativity. 1.她一点儿也不知道这幅画有一天居然会 价值100多万美金。 Little did he know that this picture would be worth more than a million dollars one day. 2.虽然我理解你说的话,但是我不同意你 在这个问题上的看法。 While I understand what you said , I don’t agree with you on the issue. 3.我认为警察的职责就是保护人民。 I think the police are meant to project people. 4.昨天我去看他,却发现他已于几天前出 国了。 I went to visit him yesterday , only to find that he had gone abroad several days before. 5.在每周例会上,每个人的发言都不能偏 离会议议题。 At the weekly meeting , everyone must confine his remarks to the subject. 6.要是我没说那些愚蠢的话该多好!那时 我太年轻,不能明辨是非。 If only I hadn’t said those silly words ! At that time I was too young to distinguish right from wrong. 1.我确信自己一定会有出息,即使至今我 还没做出大的成绩。 I’m sure that I will make something of myself , even though I have not achieved any major accomplishment so far. 2.我这么多年来如此努力,我觉得自己应 该有个好的前途。 I have been working so hard for years that I feel I should be entitled to a good future. 3.当她丈夫离她而去,只留给她生活的残 局去收拾时,它的心智失常了。

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