福师1203考试批次《高级英语（一）》复习题及参考答案一
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I. Vocabulary 20%
1.（1%）The use of the pesticide had been banned in the United States, but the falcons were eating migratory birds from other places where DDT was still used.
[A] authorized [B] developed [C] disseminated [D] prohibited
2. The beauty of the scene filled us with enchantment.
[A] imaginative ability [B] nostalgia [C] delightful influence [D] dignity
3. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.
[A] sweet [B] rough [C] gently [D] sharp
4. In 1940 the Democrats nominated Roosevelt for an unprecedented third term.
[A] unimportant [B] unheard of [C] unjustified [D] unhampered
5. His strength is incredible-- certainly great enough to enable him to take a man in his hands and wrench his head off.
[A] impossible [B] unbelievable [C] probable [D] imaginable
6. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.
[A] carrying away [B] blending together [C] fading away [D] dying down
7. These aren’t idle questions. Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking.
[A] lazy [B] casual [C] serious [D] interesting
8. I’m skeptical of the winnings of the team.
[A] respectful to [B] doubtful about [C] accustomed to [D] pleased at
9. Imagine my bewilderment when I heard the news.
[A] anger [B] annoyance [C] puzzlement [D] disagreement
10. Changing the world gradually depends on the exasperating and uncertain instruments of persuasion and democratic decision making.
[A] exciting [B] convincing [C] exaggerating [D] annoying
11.The approaching deadline gave impetus to the investigation.
A. impulse
B. effort C help D. speed
12.At first glance, this course is far from inviting.
A glare B. sight C. see D. stare
13.These aren't idle questions.
A.puzzle
B. meaningless
C. lazy
D. useful
14.One of the guides grabbed me by the arm.
A. seized B mastered C. seen D. posed
15.How much harder will it be to eliminate the prejudice against women?
A．remove B. get rid of C kill D. disappear
16.How much harder will it be to eliminate the prejudice against women?
A.bias
B. disadvantage
C. shortcoming
D. handicap
17.It was hot, with all the stale accumulated heat of summer concentrated in that autumn day.
A.bad
B. distasteful
C. unfresh
D. odorous
18.He made himself understood as much by the gestures of his hands as by his fluid English.
A.flood
B. poor
C. accent
D. fluent
19."it is astonishing" said Kitty.
A.surprising
B. pleasing C helping D. blowing
20.This strategy also has ancient antecedents.
A.experience B ancestor C. forefather D.predecessor
II. Text Comprehension 20%
1.（1%）Rashid was (“Rashid’s School”)
[A] a strong and energetic man who speaks good English.
[B] a frail-looking man without energy.
[C] an energetic man, but he didn't look strong.
[D] a strong-willed man who was confident that the success of the education for the villagers was
out of question.
2. When Rashid talked about his school, saying "it is the realization of a dream", his florid tone
showed that (“Rashid’s School”)
[A] he was conceited and he thought himself to be better than any other school masters.
[B] he was not sure whether the visitors would agree with him.
[C] he didn't want the visitors to criticize his school.
[D] he was proud and satisfied with his school and he had a desire for the visitors to share his
feelings.
3. “As soon as the children of the village were old enough to work in the fields they became
economically important to their families. Against that argument education carried very little weight.” (“Rashid’s School At Okhla”) This shows that
[A] to the villagers education meant nothing for it could not bring any economic benefits to their
families.
[B] the villagers attached much importance to education because it would reduce the children’s
burden on their families.
[C] the villagers believed that children were so important to their families that they should not
argue against education.
[D] to the villagers their families depended on children and education could solve this problem
4. The author of "Four Choices For Young People" does not think much of the dropouts because (“Four Choices For Young People”)
[A] they are unsatisfied with the present society and want a sudden change.
[B] while they scorn the present society, they depend on it for a living.
[C] they make fruitless efforts to change the imperfect society.
[D] the author does not agree with them in regarding the society as imperfect.
5. Which of the following is true about the author's opinion? (“Four Choices For Young People”)
[A] The author insists on gradual change as being the most efficient method of improving this
imperfect world under any circumstances.
[B] The author personally favors a gradual reform of the society because although it takes time it
sometimes does work.
[C] The author considers all social revolutions fruitless because they fail to do away with such
familiar matters as the buying and selling of goods, social institutions and office work.
[D] The author rejects all the alternatives, thinking they are either impractical or fruitless.
6. By comparing the reforms of the world to the military campaign in the Apennines during World War II, the author intends to (“Four Choices For Young People”)
[A] express his feeling that one needs bravery and energy to overcome difficulties in reforming the
world.
[B] create an impression upon readers that drastic changes are inevitable in solving social
problems.
[C] express his opinion that the real world is beset with social problems which, instead of being
solved once for all, often lead to others.
[D] make his idea known that, to deal with social problems, the young should draw on the
experience of the old.
7. In "Rock Superstars...", the author begins with descriptions of three short scenes. Which is true of
them? (“Rock Superstars”)
[A] When Mick Jagger sprinkled water over the audience at the end of his performance, his fans
surge to follow, eager to be baptized then and there by this singer priest.
[B] Alice Cooper took his own life at the end of a rock concert in order to shock and thrill the
audience.
[C] A rock fan worshipped Bob Dylan as a god and actually crawled on his knees into one of his concerts.
[D] To American adults, Alice Cooper was a horrible singer with weird and loathsome tastes and habits.
8. What two aspects of American life are touched in rock music? (“Rock Superstars”)
[A] political attitudes & emotional life
[B] religious beliefs & human feelings
[C] human desires & reasons
[D] sociological concepts & facts
9. The title "A Most Forgiving Ape" is arresting in that (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)
[A] it makes an ape a subject which will arouse the readers' interest.
[B] it arouses the reader's interest, for it sharply contrasts with the stereotyped image of the ape.
[C] the word "forgiving" is a seldom-used expression.
[D] it seems a totally unfamiliar topic to the reader.
10. The author inserts a brief account of the gorilla in various aspects before he comes to describing
his encounter with the gorilla. Which of the following is not talked about in that account? (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)
[A] This rare species is still being butchered by tribesmen.
[B] Gorillas have far greater physical strength than human beings.
[C] The gorilla is a forgiving animal with human qualities.
[D] The gorilla has good eyesight and hearing.
11.On what a day did Kitty and I drive away from Delhi to Okhla?
13.A cold winter day B. A hot summer day
14.C. A hot autumn day D. A cool spring day.
12.Came out to meet us in front of the school.
A.Rashid
B. Kitty
C. Villagers
D. Nobody
13.Finally, "I" promised to the villagers to if they would send their children to my school.
A.Provide the means for them to reel cotton for an hour every day.
B.Help them with the farm work.
C.Give them money
D. Provide farm knowledge to them
2.To begin with, the villagers were suspicious. Why?
16.They don't like rashid.
17.They think they are well-educated.
18.They had found in their own lives no use for education, or indeed for literacy.
19.They hate education.
15.Think to eat beef is sinful.
A.Moslems
B. Indians
C. Westerners
D. Nobody
14.Which is not the four choices for young people?
A.Flee
B. Drop out
C. Get marriage
D. Plot a revolution
6.Which of the four choices of young people is one of the oldest expedients, and it can be practiced anywhere, at any age, and with or without the use of hallucinogens.
17.Flee B. Drop out
18.C. Try to change the world gradually D. Plot a revolution
16.Who ended his act by pretending to end his life--with a guillotine.
A.Mike Perlie
B. Bob Dylan
C. The Band
D. Alice Cooper
14.Why does the author say these aren't idle questions?
A.Because they are famous stars.
B. Because they are rock stars.
C. Because your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking.
D. Because they are hard to answer.
20.Todd Rundgren is a
A.Singer and dancer
B. Composer and singer
B.C. Composer and dancer D. Film star
III. Blank Filling
1. （1.5%）Gorillas have good eyesight but ________ both hearing and smelling.
2. Had I really been about ________ my sub-conscious desire to move towards him I would have
paused at this moment.
3. Like all Indian villages Okhla ________ at that time in the morning. Most of the people were
working in the field, and the women had gathered at the well which was their meeting place and center of gossip.
4. As the big problems of the thirties were brought under some kind of rough control, new problems
________.
5. When Presley appeared on a TV show, a kind of “debate” took place. Most of the older viewers
______ his performance, while most of the younger viewers applauded.
6. Against Mrs Flowers protest, Momma pulled up my dress. The dress was over my head and my arms
__________ the sleeves.
7. She had an icebox. It __________ that she would have ice on an ordinary day, when most families in
our town bought ice late on Saturdays only a few times during the summer.
8. The European inhabitants of East Africa take their holidays in this cool green place, for it _______
any of the lusher golfing resorts in southern England.
9. I cannot help feeling a fear ________ so many people.
10. “A woman will __________ the game to have a couple of kids just about the time we’re ready to
run her for mayor.” This may be said by a politician with sexual prejudice.
IV. Cloze 15%
There are ten blanks in the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper word taken from the list.
Note that two of the given words are not applicable.
rightly; in; responsible; misgivings; views; shortly; of; about; increased; for; teach; alone __(1)__ before his graduation, Jim Binns, president of the senior class at Standford University, wrote me about some of his __(2)__. “More than any other generation,” he said, “our generation __(3)__ the adult world with great skepticism … there is also an __(4)__ tendency to reject completely that world.”
Apparently he speaks __(5)__ a lot of his contemporaries. During the last few years, I have listened to scores __(6)__ young people, in college and out, who were just as nervous __(7)__ the grown-up world. Roughly, their attitude might be summed up about like this: “The world is __(8)__ pretty much of a mess, full of injustice, poverty, and war. The people __(9)__ are, presumably, the adults who have been running things. If they can’t do better than that, what have they got to __(10)__ our generation? That kind of lesson we can do without.”
V. Translation 20%
A 9% Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
17.I hope that the example of my success will convince other women to get into politics – and not just to stuff envelopes, but to run for office.
考核知识点：对课文的理解，参见P56
18.. I had read A Tale of Two Cities and found it up to my standard as a romantic novel. She opened the first page and
I heard poetry for the first time in my life.
考核知识点：对课文的理解，参见P50
19.Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything.
B Translate the following sentences into English by using the words given.
1. 我喜欢在谷类食品上洒点糖。(sprinkle)
考核知识点：对课文的理解和词汇的用法，参见P17
2. 示威者们涌上街头，要求总统辞职。(surge)
考核知识点：对课文的理解和词汇的用法，参见P17
3. 学校初建时，必须克服种种困难，包括村民们对教育根深蒂固的怀疑。(misgiving)
考核知识点：对课文的理解和词汇的用法，参见P10
VI. Answer the Question 10%
How did Shirly Chisholm prove that there was still sexual prejudice? (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female)
考核知识点：对课文的理解，参见P54-56
复习题一参考答案：
I. 1-5 DCABB 6-10 BBBCD 11-15 ABBAB 16-20 ACDAA
II. 1-5 CDADB 6-10 CAABD 11-15 CAACB 16-20 CBDCB
III.are deficient in；give expression to；was deserted；took their place；frowned at；were stuck in ；
followed； bears a resemblance to；in the presence；drop out of
IV. (1) shortly (2) misgivings (3) views (4) increased (5) for (6) of
(7) about (8) in (9) responsible (10) teach
V A 1. 我希望自己成功的例子会说服其他妇女参与政治——不仅仅是选举别人，而是参加竞选。
2．我曾经读过《双城记》，并且发现作为一本浪漫主义小说，它是符合我的标准的。她打开第一页，于是我生平第一次听到了诗歌。
3. 几乎所有生活中有趣的和有益的事都需要建设性的和不懈的努力。我们当中最笨的/最没有天赋的人所
能做成的事情，在那些从不集中精神做任何事情的人看来简直就是奇迹。
B．1. I love sprinkling sugar all over my cereal.
2. Demonstrators surged through the streets, demanding the President’s resignation.
3. When the school was first set up, it had to overcome various difficulties, includin g the villagers’
deep-rooted misgivings about education.
福师1203考试批次《高级英语（一）》复习题及参考答案二
I. Vocabulary 20%
1. It was hot, with all the stale accumulated heat of summer concentrated in that autumn day.
[A] stable [B] not fresh [C] dry [D] not cool
2. The use of the pesticide had been banned in the United States, but the falcons were eating migratory
birds from other places where DDT was still used.
[A] authorized [B] developed [C] disseminated [D] prohibited
3. The guides would call to one another with an insistent bell-like whistle and that was the only sound
I heard except for the noise created by my own beastly wallowing in the thickets.
[A] gasping [B] continuous [C] sharp [D] high-pitched
4. The beauty of the scene filled us with enchantment.
[A] imaginative ability [B] nostalgia [C] delightful influence [D] dignity
5. It was hot, with all the stale accumulated heat of summer concentrated in that autumn day.
[A] coming together on [B] coming to an end on
[C] coincided with [D] carried away by
6. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and
melting.
[A] sweet [B] rough [C] gently [D] sharp
7. Among my own party, closed meetings were held to discuss ways of stopping me.
[A] intimate [B] conclusive [C] final [D] secret
8. In 1940 the Democrats nominated Roosevelt for an unprecedented third term.
[A] unimportant [B] unheard of [C] unjustified [D] unhampered
9. His strength is incredible -- certainly great enough to enable him to take a man in his hands and
wrench his head off.
[A] impossible [B] unbelievable [C] probable [D] imaginable
10. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and
melting.
[A] carrying away [B] blending together [C] fading away [D] dying down
11. These aren’t idle questions. Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking.
[A] lazy [B] casual [C] serious [D] interesting
12. The guides now adjured us to keep the strictest silence.
[A] ordered [B] commanded [C] begged [D] persuaded
13. She spoke each word with such clarity that I was certain a foreigner who didn’t understand English
could have understood her.
[A] with such certainty [B] so clearly [C] so fluently [D]with confidence
14. I’m skeptical of the winnings of the team.
[A] respectful to [B] doubtful about [C] accustomed to [D] pleased at
15. Imagine my bewilderment when I heard the news.
[A] anger [B] annoyance [C] puzzlement [D] disagreement
16. My opponent tried to project a black, masculine image in order to win the election.
[A] imagine [B] conclude [C] attract [D] establish
17. Changing the world gradually depends on the exasperating and uncertain instruments of persuasion and democratic decision making.
[A] exciting [B] convincing [C] exaggerating [D] annoying
18. No zoologist, however intrepid, has been able to keep the animal under close and constant observation in the dark jungles in which it lives.
[A] careful [B] interested [C] caring for nothing [D] showing no fear
19. She said that she had made the wafers expressly for me and that she had a few in the kitchen that I could take home to my brother.
[A] frankly [B] actually [C] openly [D] particularly
20. It suddenly ________ him that he had worked for twelve hours without eating anything.
[A] happened to [B] dawned on [C] occurred on [D] came to
II. Text Comprehension 20%
1. Rashid was (“Rashid’s School”)
[A] a strong and energetic man who speaks good English.
[B] a frail-looking man without energy.
[C] an energetic man, but he didn't look strong.
[D] a strong-willed man who was confident that the success of the education for the villagers was
out of question.
2. When Rashid talked about his school, saying "it is the realization of a dream", his florid tone
showed that (“Rashid’s School”)
[A] he was conceited and he thought himself to be better than any other school masters.
[B] he was not sure whether the visitors would agree with him.
[C] he didn't want the visitors to criticize his school.
[D] he was proud and satisfied with his school and he had a desire for the visitors to share his
feelings.
3. “As soon as the children of the village wer e old enough to work in the fields they became
economically important to their families. Against that argument education carried very little weight.” (“Rashid’s School At Okhla”) This shows that
[A] to the villagers education meant nothing for it could not bring any economic benefits to their
families.
[B] the villagers attached much importance to education because it would reduce the children’s
burden on their families.
[C] the villagers believed that children were so important to their families that they should not
argue against education.
[D] to the villagers their families depended on children and education could solve this problem
4. The author of "Four Choices For Young People" does not think much of the dropouts because (“Four Choices For Young People”)
[A] they are unsatisfied with the present society and want a sudden change.
[B] while they scorn the present society, they depend on it for a living.
[C] they make fruitless efforts to change the imperfect society.
[D] the author does not agree with them in regarding the society as imperfect.
5. Which of the following is true about the author's opinion? (“Four Choices For Young People”)
[A] The author insists on gradual change as being the most efficient method of improving this
imperfect world under any circumstances.
[B] The author personally favors a gradual reform of the society because although it takes time it
sometimes does work.
[C] The author considers all social revolutions fruitless because they fail to do away with such
familiar matters as the buying and selling of goods, social institutions and office work.
[D] The author rejects all the alternatives, thinking they are either impractical or fruitless.
6. By comparing the reforms of the world to the military campaign in the Apennines during World War II, the author intends to (“Four Choices For Young People”)
[A] express his feeling that one needs bravery and energy to overcome difficulties in
reforming the world.
[B] create an impression upon readers that drastic changes are inevitable in solving social
problems.
[C] express his opinion that the real world is beset with social problems which, instead of
being solved once for all, often lead to others.
[D] make his idea known that, to deal with social problems, the young should draw on the
experience of the old.
7. “It dawned on us rather suddenly that the number of passengers on the small spaceship we inhabit
is doubling about every forty years.” (“Four Choices For Young People”) In this sentence the writer
[A] is using a metaphor to indicate the rapid growth of the world population.
[B] is talking about the development of modern technology.
[C] takes advantage of metonymy to make the sentence vivid.
[D] tells us that science and technology is developing so fast that large spaceships have been
invented.
8. In "Rock Superstars...", the author begins with descriptions of three short scenes. Which is true of
them? (“Rock Superstars”)
[A] When Mick Jagger sprinkled water over the audience at the end of his performance, his fans
surge to follow, eager to be baptized then and there by this singer priest.
[B] Alice Cooper took his own life at the end of a rock concert in order to shock and thrill the
audience.
[C] A rock fan worshipped Bob Dylan as a god and actually crawled on his knees into one of his
concerts.
[D] To American adults, Alice Cooper was a horrible singer with weird and loathsome tastes
and habits.
9. Some sociologists believe that (“Rock Superstars”)
[A] music only reflects the characteristics of the times in which it is composed.
[B] rock stars express the feelings of all young people.
[C] one effective way to know people and the society is to ask questions about rock music.
[D] nothing will redefine the society except rock music.
10. What two aspects of American life are touched in rock music? (“Rock Superstars”)
[A] political attitudes & emotional life
[B] religious beliefs & human feelings
[C] human desires & reasons
[D] sociological concepts & facts
11. The title "A Most Forgiving Ape" is arresting in that (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)
[A] it makes an ape a subject which will arouse the readers' interest.
[B] it arouses the reader's interest, for it sharply contrasts with the stereotyped image of the ape.
[C] the word "forgiving" is a seldom-used expression.
[D] it seems a totally unfamiliar topic to the reader.
12. The author inserts a brief account of the gorilla in various aspects before he comes to describing
his encounter with the gorilla. Which of the following is not talked about in that account? (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)
[A] This rare species is still being butchered by tribesmen.
[B] Gorillas have far greater physical strength than human beings.
[C] The gorilla is a forgiving animal with human qualities.
[D] The gorilla has good eyesight and hearing.
13. By saying "the gorilla is something of a paradox.", the author wants to mean what's contradictory
about the gorilla is that (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)
[A] he looks ferocious but is in fact a friendly animal.
[B] we think we know him very well, but in fact we know very little about him.
[C] the species is rare but they're still being butchered.
[D] it fascinates scientists, but not romantics.
14. “All this (the gorilla’s charge) is no more than shadow boxing as a general rule.” (“A Most
Forgiving Ape”) This sentence means that
[A] the gorilla will fight bravely as in a shadow boxing.
[B] the gorilla is merely acting out gestures of aggressiveness to warn the enemy away.
[C] the gorilla is strong enough to use just part of his energy to defeat the enemy.
[D] the gorilla is scared away by the enemy
15. When humans see a gorilla, (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)
[A] they have the same feelings as with the other wild beasts.
[B] they feel the urge to recognize and communicate with it.
[C] they have an instinct to grab their binoculars at once and observe it closely.
[D] they feel frightened and run away.
16. “After twenty minutes my legs had turned to water again and against the evident displeasure of the
guides I demanded lunch.” (“A Most Forgiving Ape”) The sentence means that
[A] I became so energetic that I cheerfully asked for lunch, which made the guides displeased.
[B] my legs got stuck in water so that I had to demand lunch though the guides did not agree.
[C] I came to a stream where I demanded lunch though the guides did not agree
[D] I was so tired that I could not go on, so I demanded lunch though the guides were not pleased.
A.What's the author's attitude towards the influence of television?
5.Negative B. Positive C. Optimistic D. Nothing
18.Shirly Chisholm would rather be black than female because she thinks .
A.Being woman is a handicap
B. Being black is a handicap
C. Being black is a greater handicap than being a woman
D. Being a woman is a greater handicap than being black
A.Which of the four basic alternatives of the young adults is always popular among those who have no patience with the tedious workings of the democratic process or who believe that basic institutions can only be changed by force? 9.Drop out
B. Flee
C. Plot a revolution
D. Try to change the world gradually
20.Jim Binns is , wrote the author about some of his misgivings.
A.A freshman
B. A graduate
B.President of the senior class at Stanford University D. A good student.
III. Blank Filling 15%
Fill in each blank with an expression selected from the list below in its proper form.
strike； run out of ；cleanse；disappoint ；insoluble；inhabit；unprecedented；satisfy；virtual ；contribute；available；symbolize ；vehement；appeal
考核知识点：词汇的用法，参见P10-13
(1) For many Americans, it is their lifelong dream to buy a _______ two-storied house with a garden.
(2) To make Beijing our worthy capital, we must get it _____ of polluted air, among other things.
(3) In a lot of cultures, red roses are used to _____ love.
(4) Unfortunately, their car _____ fuel, just ten miles short of Chicago.
(5) An _____ event in history took place in 1969, when two American astronauts landed for the first time on the Moon.
(6) The detective finally gave up, declaring the mystery _____.
(7) Though high-sounding, his speech _____ everyone at the meeting as totally irrelevant to what was discussed.
(8) If you travel by plane, Beijing and Guangzhou are _____ neighboring cities.
(9) She made one last (attraction, appeal ) to her father for permission to go to the party.
(10) He was born in a small town ( lived, inhabited ) by about 500 people.
IV. Cloze 15%
There are ten blanks in the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper word taken from the list. Note that two of the given words are not applicable.
rightly; in; responsible; misgivings; views; shortly; of; about; increased; for; teach; alone __(1)__ before his graduation, Jim Binns, president of the senior class at Standford University, wrote me about some of his __(2)__. “More than any other generation,” he said, “our generation __(3)__ the adult world with great skepticism … there is also an __(4)__ tendency to reject completely that world.”
Apparently he speaks __(5)__ a lot of his contemporaries. During the last few years, I have listened to scores __(6)__ young people, in college and out, who were just as nervous __(7)__ the grown-up world. Roughly, their attitude might be summed up about like this: “The world is __(8)__ pretty much of a mess, full of injustice, poverty, and war. The people __(9)__ are, presumably, the adults who have been running things. If they can’t do better than that, what have they got to __(10)__ our generation? That kind of lesson we can do without.”
V. Translation 20%
A 9% Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
1. She was one of the few gentlewomen I have ever known, and has remained throughout my life the measure of what a human being can be.
2. Words mean more than what is set down on paper. It takes the human voice to infuse them with the shades of deeper meaning.
3. So long as the earth’s population keeps growing at this cancerous rate, all of the other problems appear virtually insoluble.
B Translate the following sentences into English by using the words given.
1. 许多教师都表示对新的考试心存疑虑。(misgiving)
考核知识点：对课文的理解和词汇的用法，参见P10
2她一把抓起衣服跑去赶汽车。(grab)
考核知识点：对课文的理解和词汇的用法，参见P17
3当我听说这只戒指花了多少钱时，我倒吸了一口气。(gasp)
考核知识点：对课文的理解和词汇的用法，参见P17
VI. Answer the Questions
4.What difficulties did Rashid have in persuading the villagers to send their children to his school? (Rashid's School at Okla) 考核知识点：对课文的理解，参见P3-5
参考答案：
I. 1-5 CDBCA 6-10 ADBBB 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 DDDDA
II. 1-5 CDADB 6-10 CAACA 11-15 CD BBC 16-20 D ADCC
III. (1) satisfying (2) cleansed (3) symbolize (4) ran out of (5) unprecedent (6) insoluble (7) disappointed (8) available (9) appeal (10) inhabited
IV. Shortly; misgivings; views; increased; of; of; about; in; responsible; teach
V. Translation 20%
A 1. 她是我所知道的为数不多的有气质的女士之一，并且是我做人的楷模，影响了我一生。
2. 文字的意义不仅是写在纸上的那些，还需要人的声音赋予它们更深层意义的细微差别。
3. 我们的城市会变得越来越拥挤，景色会变得更加杂乱，空气和水也会变得愈发肮脏。
B．1. Many teachers have expressed serious misgivings about the new exams.
2. She grabbed her coat and ran for the bus.
3. I gasped when I heard how much the ring had cost.
福师1203考试批次《高级英语（一）》复习题及参考答案三
I. Vocabulary
1.Shortly before his graduation, Jim Binns, president of the senior class at Stanford University, wrote me about some of his misgivings.
1.Superior B. Old C. Experienced D. Graduating
B.You will flee by my mountain valley, for it will extend to Azel.
A.Fly
B. Escape
C. Run
D. Flow
C.Before choosing a dentist, we took the expedient of asking friends which one they recommended.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/c1417438.html,eful action B. Expenditure C. Experience D. Expense
4. The wheel in the Indian flag is a symbol of peace.
A. Size
B. Sign
C. Look
D. Choice
E.But for the poor in spirit, with low levels of both energy and pride, it may be the least intolerable choice available.
A.Durable
B. Unendurable
C. Possible
D. Tolerant
6.So Jim Binns' generation has a formidable job on its hands.
A.Terrible
B. Powerful
C. Hard
D. Dreadful
7.All advertising stressing power and performance should be banned.
A.Forbidden
B. Published
C. Criticized
D. Popularized
8.All the floor of the valley below them is dotted with black forbidding patches of lava.
A.Spotted
B. Pointed
C. Studded
D. Closed
I.That area, the temperate and sub-alpine zone, has become the refuge of one of the rarest of all wild animals in Africa, the mountain gorilla.
A.Room
B. Area
C. Protection
D. Shelter
10.Once or twice, I recall, I experienced a moment of fear and it was fear bordering on panic.
A.Remind
B. Remember
C. Reminisce
D. Memorize
K.But then fatigue created a kind of mental anaesthetic.
A.Hardship
B. Weariness
C. Difficulty
D. Task
12.So I jammed one whole cake in my mouth.
A.Stuff
B. Put
C. Take
D. Crowd
13.I have tried often to search behind the sophistication of years for the enchantment I so easily found in those gifts.
1.Enlightenment B. Charm C. Magic D. Mystery
N.If I said that being black is a greater handicap than being a woman, probably no one would question me.
1.Shortcoming B. Difficulty C. Problem D. Obstacle
15.My opponent, the famous civil-rights leader James Farmer, tried to project a black, masculine image.
A.Manful
B. Beautiful
C. Pretty
D. Boyish
16.Capturing your attention--and holding it--is the prime motive of most television programming and enhances its role as a profitable advertising vehicle.
A.Project
B. Positive
C. Benefit
D. Lucrative
17.I believe that TV's appeal to the short attention span is not only inefficient communication but decivilizing as well.
A.Call
B. Attraction
C. Infectivity
D. Pleading
18.It is women who can bring empathy, tolerance, insight, patience, and persistence to government.
A.Talent
B. Instance
C. Endurance
D. Perseverance
19.To discover and eliminate the racist attitudes they all actually have.
A.Tolerate
B. Get rid of
C. Kill
D. Think about
T.It was, I must confess, only by chance that I found myself there at all.
A.Regret
B. Repent
C. Admit
D. Agree
II. Text Comprehension
1.The villagers don't want their children to go to school because .
A.The school is not good
B. The school is far from their village
C. Their children can help them with the work in the field.
D. They don't like the teacher.
2.The village of Okla is .
A.Very big
B. Very poor
C. Developed
D. Rich
3.Rashid's English is very .
A.Poor
B. Excellent
C. Fluid
D. Does not mentioned in the text
4.The author of Rashid's School at Okhla is a
1.Teacher B. 16-year-old girl C. Girl from America D. Boy
5.The first choice of the young people namely Drop Out is by definition.
A.Parasitic
B. Optimistic
C. Positive
D. Negative
F.The strategy of Drop Out applys to those who .
A.Want to run away from the civilization in hopes of finding a simpler, more pastoral, and more peaceful life.
B.Find the world too brutal or too complex to be endured.
C.Have no patience with the tedious workings of the democratic process or who believe that basic institutions can only be changed by force.
D.Are not satisfied with the current society.
G."Rock is the music of teenage rebellion." is said by .
A.John Rockwell
B. Robert Penn Warren
C. Alice Cooper
D. Bob Dylan
H.Said that "By a man's heroes ye shall know him."
A. John Rockwell
B. Robert Penn Warren
C. Alice Cooper
D. Bob Dylan
I.People know about gorillas.
A.Well
B. Something
C. Very little
D. Much
10.Knows how many gorillas are left among the volcanoes or whether they are decreasing or increasing.
1.Someone B. Only one scientist C. Nobody D. Everybody
11.Shirly Chisholm is black woman elected to Congress.
A.The first
B. The second
C. The only
D. The last
12.As it is mentioned in the text that by the age of 20 people will have been exposed to at hours of television.
A. 2000
B. 20000
C. 1000
D. 10000
13.The trouble with television is that .
A.It spends much time.
B. It spends much money.
C. It discourages concentration.
D. It courages concentration.
N.Like all Indian villages Okhla was at that time in the morning.
A.Full of people
B. Deserted
C. Empty
D. Cold
15.Which is the meeting place and center of gossip for the women in the village to gather at?
A.The field
B. The village hall
C. The well
D. The village bank
16.At first, the villagers were .
A.Unhappy
B. Excited
C. Suspicious
D. Angry
17.What's the height of a chain of eight volcanoes rises to?
A. 1000 feet
B. 15000 feet
C. 1500 feet
D. 5000 feet
18.Who is the author of A Most Forgiving Ape?
A.Alan Moorehead
B. Santha Rama Rau
C. Maya Angelou
D. Shirly Chisholm
19.What's the second choice of the young people?
A.Drop out
B. Flee
C. Plot a revolution
D. Try to change the world gradually
20.Elvis Presley is the best-known American singer in the 1950s and '60s.
A.Pop
B. Rock
C. Folk
D. Original
III. Blank Filling
Fill in each blank with an expression selected from the list below in its proper form.
考核知识点：词汇的用法，参见P17-20
（1）His paintings _____ the spirit of the modern era.
（2）How do you _____ your frustrations, by throwing glasses or something?
（3）The peddler _____ some water over his vegetables to make them fresher and heavier.
（4）In such heated air, the _____ students could hardly keep their minds on their lessons.
（5）That's _____ gossip. Don't listen to it.
（6）She sent her application for the job, but was _____ as unqualified.
（7）The salesmen considered it safe to go along with the boss _____ to contradict him.
（8）Everybody should have a sincere _____ for the laws of his country.
（9）Do you think those young people are or pragmatic?
（10）Filled with great for their integrity and courage, he was determined to be a man like them.
IV. Cloze
There are ten blanks in the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper word taken from the list. Note that two of the given words are not applicable.
Everything about this nation – the 1 of the society, its forms of family 2 , its economy, its 3 in the world –has become more 4 , not less. Yet its 5 communications instrument, its principal form of national 6 , is one that sells neat resolutions to human problems that usually have no neat 7 . It is all symbolized in my mind by the hugely 8 art form that television has made central to the 9 , the 30-second commercial: the tiny drama of the earnest housewife who finds 10 in choosing the right toothpaste.
考核知识点：对课文的熟悉程度和词汇的用法，参见P63
V. Translation
A Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
1. Feelings, always a part of any musical statement, were a major subject.
考核知识点：对课文的理解，参见P19
2.It was hot, with all the stale accumulated heat of summer concentrated in that autumn day.
考核知识点：对课文的理解，参见P1
B Translate the following sentences into English by using the words given.
1. 大卫表演完那段插曲，全班都轰然大笑。(act out)
考核知识点：对课文的理解和词汇的用法，参见P18
2.老师对吵吵闹闹的班级皱着眉头，但毫无效果。(frown)
考核知识点：对课文的理解和词汇的用法，参见P18
3.她对他的批评感到莫名其妙。(bewilder)
考核知识点：对课文的理解和词汇的用法，参见P19
VI. Answer the Question
Are women faced with more serious sexual discrimination in politics than in other fields? Why ? (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) 考核知识点：对课文的理解，参见P54-56
复习题三参考答案：
I. 1-5 DBABB 6-10 CAADC 11-15 BABDA 16-20 DBDBC
II. 1-5 CBCDA 6-10 BABCC 11-15 ABCBC 16-20 CBABB
III. (1) embody (2) drive (3) sprinkle (4) sweltered (5) idle (6) rejected (7) rather than (8) reverence (9) idealistic (10) admiration
IV. (1) structure (2) organization (3) place (4) complex (5) dominating (6) linkage (7) resolutions (8) successful (9) culture (10) happiness
V A 1. 感情总是任何音乐表达的必要成分，也是一个重要的议题。
2．天气炎热，夏天里所有积累下来的陈腐的热量都集中在了那个秋日。
B．1. All the classmates burst into laughter when David acted out the episode.
2. The teacher frowned at the class of noisy children but it had no effect.
3. She was completely bewildered by his critical remarks.
精心整理 大学英语（一） 行政班级分级班级姓名学号 C. A measuring system. D. A control system. 2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.
C. The company’s business. D. The company’s culture. 3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging. dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Conversation 1
6. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport. 10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her about a new order.
C. Send her an email about the shipment. D. Call her back when receiving the shipment. Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
福师1203考试批次《学前心理学》复习题及参考答案一一、选择题（每小题2分，共30分） 1．自然实验法的特点是（B）。 A、所有实验条件是严格控制的 B、实验的整体情境是自然的，但某些条件是受控制的 C、在儿童的正常生活条件中观察其行为 D、根据一定的实验项目和量表，查明儿童心理发展的差别2．手的真正的触觉探索产生标志是（D）。 A、神经活动参与 B、口腔与手的协调 C、手与脚的协调 D、眼手协调 3．儿童的再认要比再现（A）。 A、发展早并好于再现 B、发展晚，但好于再现 C、发展晚，但比再现差 D、发展早，但比再现差 4．儿童心理发展的年龄特征是指（C）。 A、同一年龄阶段的人表现出来的典型的特征 B、和儿童生理成熟有关的年龄特征 C、儿童在每个年龄阶段中形成并表现出一般的、典型的、本质的心理特征 D、每个具体儿童的个别差异5．学前儿童想象萌芽的表现形式是（A）。 A、动作和语言 B、记忆和动作 C、记忆和语言 D、语言和情景 6、昔日同窗情，至今常怀念，这属于（B ） A、运动记忆 B、情绪记忆 C、形象记忆 D、语词记忆 7、儿童从5岁开始特别喜欢提问，对回答结果十分关心，并由此相应产生愉快、满足或失望、不满等情绪，这表明此时期幼儿已明显出现了（C ） A、道德感 B、美感 C、理智感 D、自我效能感 8、吴承恩在《西游记》中描写的孙悟空、猪八戒、沙和尚的形象是属于（D ） A、无意想象 B、幻想 C、再造想象 D、创造想象 9.（ A ）又称强直性颈部反射。 A . 击剑反射 B . 抓握反射 C . 惊跳反射 D . 游泳反射 10.注意的（ A ）是指在某一时刻人的心理活动选择了某个对象而离开了另外一些对象。 A . 指向性 B . 集中性 C . 特质性 D . 顺序性11.（ B）指区别颜色细致差 异的能力，亦称为辨色力。 A . 视敏度 B . 颜色视觉 C . 空间视觉D . 形状视觉 12.儿童最初出现的记忆全都 是（C）性质的记忆。 A．识记B．保持C．再认D．回 忆(再现) 13.幼儿园教师常常把刚入园 的哭着找妈妈的孩子与班内 其他孩子暂时隔离开来，这主 要是因为(C)。 A、老师不喜欢哭闹的孩子 B、 该幼儿不适合上幼儿园C、幼 儿的情绪容易受感染D、幼儿 常常处于激动的情绪状态 14. 幼儿看到故事书当中的 “坏人”，常常会把它抠掉， 即用动作把“坏人”去掉，造 成这种行为的主要原因是 （D ） A．幼儿的情绪是完全表露 于外的 B．幼儿不会调节自己的情 绪表现 C．幼儿的情绪已趋稳定 D．幼儿的情绪具有冲动性 15.儿童自我意识的萌芽大约 出现在（B ）。 A．1岁之前 B．2岁左右 C．3 岁左右 D．3～6岁 二、名词解释（每小题5分， 共25分） 1．关键期 考核知识点：关键期，参考书 籍P26。 2．具体形象思维 考核知识点：具体形象思维， 参考书籍P186。 3．自我意识 考核知识点：自我意识，参考 书籍P327。 4.儿童心理年龄特征 考核知识点：儿童心理年龄特 征，参见P18 5.依恋 考核知识点：依恋，参见P359 三、简答题（每小题6分，共 30分） 1．简述儿童动作发展的一般 规律。 考核知识点：儿童动作发展的 规律，参考P292-293。 2．简述学前儿童理解的发展 趋势。 考核知识点：儿童理解的发展 趋势，参考P212-214。 3.引起学前儿童无意注意的 原因有哪些？ 考核知识点：无意注意，参见 P68 4.影响学前儿童性别角色行 为的因素？ 考核知识点：学前儿童性别角 色行为，参见P369 5.简要回答学前儿童能力发 展的特点？ 考核知识点：学前儿童能力发 展，参见P350 四、论述题（共15分） 1、举例说明学前儿童心理发 展的一般趋势。 考核知识点：学前儿童心理发 展的趋势，参考书籍 P387-390。 福师1203考试批次《学前心 理学》复习题及参考答案二 一、选择题（每小题2分，共 30分） 1. “兴趣”、“能力”、“性 格”是人的（D ）心理特征。 A．认知B．情绪C．意志D．个 性 2. （ A ）的研究对象是个 体从出生到衰老整个漫长过 程中心理的发生发展。 A．发展心理学B．普通心理 学C．学前教育学D．儿童解 剖生理学 3. （B ）研究正常的、成熟 了的人的心理活动的一般规 律。 A．发展心理学B．普通心理 学C．学前教育学D．儿童解 剖生理学 4. 儿童心理发展某种特征的 形成，在某一个时期容易出 现，过了这个时期，就难以产 生。容易形成某种心理特征的 时期，称为儿童心理发展的 （A）。 A．关键期B．原始期C．最近 发展区D．最佳期 5. 注意的（B ），不仅指在 同一时间内各种有关心理活 动聚集在其所选择的对象上， 而且也指这些心理活动“深入 于”该对象的程度。 A．指向性B．集中性C．特质 性D．顺序性 6. 婴儿能找到不论在什么情 况下藏起来的客体。这属于皮 亚杰所说的儿童注意发展的 （D）。 A、第一阶段（出生到2个月） B、第二阶段（1-4月） C、第五阶段（12-13月） D、第六阶段（15-18月） 7.幼儿指着天空中的某一片 云彩高兴地说：“妈妈，你看， 那是小孩骑大马。”这是属于 （A ）。 A、想象 B、判断 C、直觉 D、 下定义 8. 幼儿再造想像的主要特 点，不包括（A） A、幼儿的想像常常依赖于自 己的语言描述 B、常常根据外界情境的变化 而变化 C、泥是比较容易捏成各种形 象的，也可以使幼儿头脑中获 得各种表象 D、实际行动是幼儿期进行想 像的必要条件 9. 下面不属于皮亚杰提出的 7岁前儿童智慧(思维)的发展 阶段的是（B）。 A .前运算阶段B.运算阶段C. 感知阶段D.反射练习阶段 10. 学前儿童情绪社会化的 趋势不表现在以下方面（C ）。 A . 情绪中社会性交往的成 分不断增加 B. 引起情绪反应的社会性动 因不断增加 C. 自我调节化 D. 情绪表达的社会化 11. 注意的（A）指注意在 集中于同一对象或同一活动 中所能持续的时间。 A .稳定性B. 选择性C. 集中 性D. 指向性 12. 吃过甜食以后再吃苹果， 会感到苹果量酸，这是（B ）。 A. 同时对比 B. 先后对比 C. 先后适应D. 同时适应 13. 行为主义创始人华生根 据对医院婴儿室内500多名 韧生哭儿的观察提出，天生的 情绪反应不包括（ D ） A、怕B. 怒C. 爱D. 哭 14. （D）是3—4岁幼儿的 主要学习方式，他们往往通过 它掌握别人的经验。 A．游戏B. 活动C. 劳动D. 模仿 15. 中班主要依靠（ D ）进 行思维。 A．逻辑B. 动作C. 行动D. 表象 二、名词解释（每小题5分， 共25分） 1、情绪记忆 考核知识点：情绪记忆的内 涵参见P120 2、观察法 考核知识点：观察法，参见 P10 3、记忆 考核知识点：形象记忆，参见 P121 4、儿童的社会化
系2004级专业《大学英语》期末考试试卷(B) 楚雄师学院 2004 学年上学期期末考试卷 B 卷课程《大学英语》考试时间： 120 分钟 班级：学号 Section A Directions：In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Example：You will hear: M: Is it possible for you to work late, Miss Green? W: Work late? I suppose so, if you really think it's necessary. Q：Where do you think this conversation most probably took place? You will read: A) At the office． B) In the waiting room. C) At the airport. D) In a restaurant. From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they have to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office．Therefore, A) "At the office" is the best Answer. You should mark A) on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1. A) She's studying for a physics exam. B) She's planning her class schedule. C) She has a degree in astrophysics. D) She plans to graduate this year. 2. A) He already has a job. B) He wi11 probably work at the library. C) He needs to study full time. D) He plans to work at the library in the summer. 3. A) 35 miles per hour.
福师《计算机应用基础》课程练习题解析 4.按计算机的规模和处理能力，其最高级别计算机是( A）巨型机 35、按照网络分布和覆盖的地理范围，可将计算机网络分为（ B）广域网和局域网 1.不同的显示器有其相应的控制电路，这个控制电路部件称为(C）显示识配器 )。 2、微型计算机的微处理器芯片上集成了( C）控制器和运算器 21、微型计算机中使用数据库管理系统，属下列计算机应用中的（ C）信息管理 52、微型计算机采用总线结构连接CPU、内存储器和外设，总线由三部分组成，它包括（D) 数据总线、地址总线和控制总线 3.大写字母"A"的ASCII码的十进制表示为65，那么大写字母"D"的ASClI码的十六进制表示为（ C）44H 5. 用语言、文字、符号、场景、图像、声音等方式表达的内容统称为( A）信息 6、要选择出“身高”高于180cm的女运动员，应选择“数据”菜单中（）的命令。 A）筛选 7、演示文稿打包后,在目标盘片上产生一个名为（）的解压包执行文件A）Pngsetup.exe 8.画图"工具中，不能实现的操作为(D）视频播发 11.utlook Express添加新闻账户时，需要知道的是( A）要连接的新闻服务器名 12、计算机安全不包括( A）操作员的身体安全 13、计算机网络技术日趋完善并走向成熟的基础是( A）计算机技术和通信技术的发展 45、计算机进行数值计算时的高精确度主要决定于（B) 基本字长 44、计算机中，运算器的基本功能是（ C)算术和逻辑运算 40、计算机网络最突出的优点是（B)资源共享 15. 目前实际存在和使用的广域网基本上都是采用( A）网状拓扑结构 16.项中主要用于在Internet上交流信息的是( A）BBS 10.Wndows XP中，不能在"任务栏"内进行的操作是( D）刷新桌面 17、Windows开始菜单中的"所有程序"是( C）已安装应用软件的集合 18.Wndows 环境中，若应用程序出现故障或死机，如果要弹出"任务管理器"窗口，通过"结束任务"结束出现故障的程序。这时按组合键(C）Ctrl + Alt + Del 19.windows 在控制面板中的"用户账户"中不可以进行的操作是(C）修改某个用户账户的桌面设置 14. 下面电子邮箱地址格式正确的是(A）用户名+@+计算机名+机构名+最高域名 23.下列（）不是计算机硬件。 A）DOS 33、下列字符中，ASCII码值最大的是（ A) k 41、下列存储器中，断电后信息将会丢失的是（ B) RAM 54、下列存储器中，存取速度最快的是(D) 内存储器 24.如下( )操作，可以将桌面复制到剪贴板中。 B）Print Screen 25、( )都是系统软件。D）DOS和UNIX 22. ( )指令的形式是用0、1组成的二进制代码串。 B)机器语言程序 27、（）键可以将字母‘A'到‘Z'锁定为大写状态。 C）CAPSLOCK 28、与十六进制数（AB）等值的二进数是（B) 10101011 30、CD-ROM光盘片的存储容量大约为（ B）650MB 31、一个完整的计算机系统是由（）组成的。 D）硬件和软件 32、打开Word 的“窗口菜单”后，在菜单底部显示的文件名所对应的文档是（） C) 最近被Word操作过的文档 26、在Windows中，通常由系统安装时安排在桌面上的图标是( B) “我的电脑” 20.在Excel 2003的一个工作表上的某一单元格中，若要输入计算公式2008-4-5，则正确的输入为( C）=2008-4-5 36、在对Word的正文进行编辑时，选择了视图菜单中的“页眉和页脚”命令后（ B) 插入点被移到页眉的编辑区 38、在Powerpoint自定义动画中，不可以设置（D）多媒体设置 34、在Word的编辑状态，单击常用工具栏中的“”按钮后（）A) 可以进行手动制表 29、在计算机领域中，通常用大写英文字母B来表示(A) 字节 50、在Word的编辑状态，单击常用工具栏中的“”按钮后（C) 将鼠标经过的内容格式设定为文档中被选择内容的格式 51、在Excel 2000的工作表中，每个单元格都有其固定的地址，如“A5”中( A）“A”代表“A”列，“5”代表第“5”行 56、在Windows中，要设置屏幕保护程序，可以使用控制面板的（）图标命令。 D）显示 58、在“资源管理器”中，当选定软盘上的文件并按了Del键后，所选定的文件将（ D) 被删除但不放入“回收站”
、 .~ 1 我们‖打〈败〉了敌人。 ②我们‖〔把敌人〕打〈败〉了。 大学英语期中考试与平日成绩评分细则 （2010—2011第2学期） 为了贯彻落实教育部《大学英语课程基本要求》中对培养学生英语综合应用能力的精神，在日常教学中，通过加强形成性评估所占比重，对学生的学习全过程进行科学的考察、督促和评价，从而实现帮助学生掌握科学的学习方法，改善英语学习效度，培养自主学习能力的目的。本学期期中考试与平时成绩评分细则如下： 一、平日成绩〈本科20分，专科40分〉 平日成绩由两部分组成：学生课堂表现以及学生作业的完成情况。 1、课堂表现根据课堂上学生回答教师提问、课文预习、单词听写、课 文朗读或背诵、课堂出勤、参与课堂互动活动等表现打分。本科学生课堂表现满分为10分，专科学生课堂表现满分为30分； 2．作业根据学生是否按时完成教师布置的笔头或口头作业，作业完成质量情况酌情打分。本科学生作业成绩满分为10分，专科学生作业成绩满分为10分； 二、口语考试 按照教学计划，本学期期中口语考试定于第十一周进行，在学生总评成绩中所占分值分别为专科20分；2009级本科及2010级本科音体美专业20分； 2010级本科（不含音体美专业）口语考试成绩包括读写教师期中口语考试10分和外教口语课10分两部分； 1.考试方式： 1）考试按照教学计划随堂进行。 2）以小组讨论为基本形式，学生自由结合，4-6人一组。从上述话题中自由选题，由一人执笔写出一篇英文报告。 内容包括：题目、小组成员、准备所用时间、每个成员的观点（每人120词左右）、结论。 3）考试时每个小组要有一人串联谈话内容并做出总结，成员之间要有互动交流，避免孤立地背诵。成员之间观点一致时要就观点做出深入阐述。 4）每个小组限时5分钟。
福师1203考试批次《中国文学史专题一》复习题及参考答案 本复习题页码标注所用教材为： 教材名称单价作者版本出版社 简明中国古代文学史33 郭丹、 陈节 2010年4月第1版高等教育出版社 如学员使用其他版本教材，请参考相关知识点 福师1203考试批次《中国文学史专题一》复习题一及参考答 案 教学中心专业学号姓名成绩 注：考试时间为100分钟 一、填空题：（每空1分，共20分） 1、《诗经》在先秦时被称为《诗》或《诗三百》，汉武帝时始称《诗经》。 2、先秦史传文学的代表作有__《左传》___和___《国语》___。 3、荀子是___儒家_______学派的学者，韩非是___法家______学派的代表人物。 4、《史记·屈原列传》认为：“《离骚》者，犹____离忧_____也。” 5、汉代骚体赋的代表作有《吊屈原赋》和《鵩鸟赋》等。 6、《诗经?小雅?采薇》第六章中情景交融的诗句是：“___昔我往矣__、_____杨柳依依_____、____今我来思______、雨雪霏霏“。 7、魏晋南北朝的志怪小说，以晋干宝的《___搜神记__》为代表；志人小说以南朝宋___刘义庆 ___的《_____世说新语 _____》为代表。 6、屈原的《九歌》包括《东皇太一》、《云中君》、《湘君》、《湘夫人》、《大司命》、《少司命》、《东君》、《河伯》、《山鬼》、《国殇》、《礼魂》等。 7、汉乐府民歌的最基本的艺术特色是叙事性。
8、保存乐府诗最完备的一部总集是宋代郭茂倩编的《乐府诗集》。 二、名词解释：（每题5分，共20分） 1、三颂 考核知识点：《诗经》的概况 参考教材：P3 2、建安七子 考核知识点：建安文学 参考教材：P116 3、赋、比、兴 考核知识点：《诗经》的艺术成就 参考教材：P13 4、竹林七贤 考核知识点：正始文学 参考教材：P120 三、简答题：（每题8分，共24分） 1、《秦风?蒹葭》一诗是如何达到情景交融的境界的？试加以分析。考核知识点：《诗经》的艺术成就 参考教材：P14-15 2、屈原的主要作品有哪些？ 考核知识点：屈原 参考教材：P57-64 3、简述诸子散文繁荣的原因。 考核知识点：诸子文学 参考教材：P43 四、论述题：（每题12分，共36分） 1、试分析《离骚》的浪漫主义特征。 考核知识点：《离骚》 参考教材：P61 2、举例论析《古诗十九首》的抒情特征。 考核知识点：《古诗十九首》
学号 姓 系部 专业 班级 考试科目 考试时间 年 月 日 密 封 山东师范大学历山学院201３—2014学年第二学期 期末考试试题(B 卷) 试题卷 (时间12０分钟,满分10０分) 课程编号: 课程名称: 大学英语 适用年级: ２01３级 适用专业: 非英语 学制: 三 注意:１、本试题试题卷共六页。 2、本试题所有答案应写在答案卷上,否则不予计成绩。 Ⅰ ⅠListe ｎing pr ｅhens ｉｏn (1５％) Sectio ｎ Ａ D ｉｒe ｃtions: In ｔhi ｓ s ｅct ｉon ｙo ｕ ｗill ｈear 10 short dial ｏgue ｓ。 At t ｈe e ｎｄ of e ａc ｈ ｄi ａlog ｕe, a q ｕｅstion ｗｉll b ｅ asked abou ｔ w ｈa ｔ was said 、 Ｂｏth the dialo ｇues and questio ｎｓ will be spo ｋｅn tw ｉce 。 After ea ｃh q ｕest ｉon th ｅre w ｉll b ｅ a pause 。 Ｄuring the p ａu ｓe, yo ｕ must read th ｅ ４ choices marke ｄ A,B,C an ｄ D,ａnd dec ｉde w ｈich is the bes ｔ answ ｅｒ。 Then write the corresp ｏndi ｎg letter ｏn the A ｎｓwer Ｓheet 。 １。 Wher ｅ did thi ｓ c ｏnversatio ｎ p ｒo ｂa ｂl ｙ ｈappen ？ A In a d ｒu ｇ st ｏr ｅ、 Ｂ I ｎ ａ sh ｏｐ、 C In a ｓupermarke ｔ。 Ｄ In a ｒｅｓｔaurant. 2、 When wi ｌl ｔh ｅ t ｒａin leave? A １4:２0 Ｂ １４:00 Ｃ 14:40 D 14:30 3。 How m ａｎy ｐeople ar ｅ th ｅre in the m ａn ’s f ａmily ？ ?A 5。 B ４、 C 3、 D 6、 4. Ho ｗ i ｓ ｔｈａｔ school? A It ＇s even ｗo ｒs ｅ th ａn peop ｌｅ say 、 B It's bet ｔer than it used t ｏ be 。 ? C It’s b ｅtte ｒ t ｈan people sa ｙ、 D I ｔ’ｓ not a ｓ g ｏo ｄ as it w ａs 。 5。 What is imp ｌi ｅd in t ｈe co ｎversatio ｎ？ Ａ T ｈe ｃhildren w ｅr ｅ ｅｎjoyin ｇ t ｈemselve ｓ、 ? B T ｈe ch ｉldren d ｉd ｎ＇t e to th ｅ ｐar ｔy 。 ? C Ｔhe childr ｅn were ｇｉving ａ l ｏt of ｆu ｎ ｉｎ th ｅ party. Ｄ The chi ｌｄｒen wer ｅ n ｏｔ ｂe ｈa ｖi ｎg th ｅmselves ｉn ｔh ｅ party 。 6. Wha ｔ will ｔhe ｗｅathe ｒ be l ｉke ？ A Ｉt ｗｉll ｇet be ｔｔer Ｂ Ｒａiny C Ｓｕnny 、 D It ｉs ｃolder. ７。 Ｗｈat does th ｅ ｗｏman mean ？ A Sh ｅ doe ｓ not agree ｗit ｈ the ｍan 。 B She ｄｏes ｎo ｔ know what
《计算机组成原理》期末考试卷 一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共20分） 1、CRT的分辨率为1024×1024像数，像数的颜色数为256，则刷新存储器容量是（ B ） A．512KB B．1MB C．256MB D．8MB 2、将有关数据加以分类、统计、分析，以取得有价值的信息，我们称其为（ A ）。 A．数据处理B．辅助设计 C．实时控制D．数值计算 3、现代计算机的运算器一般通过总线结构来组织，在下面的总线结构运算器中，单总线结构的操作速度最慢，而（ B ）的操作速度最快。A．双总线结构B．多总线结构 C．单总线结构D．三总线结构 4、虚拟存储器是建立在多层次存储结构上，用来解决（ C ）的问题。A．存储B．外存 C．主存容量不足D．外存容量不足 5、浮点数的表示范围和精度取决于（ A ） A．阶码的位数和尾数的位数 B．阶码的位数和尾数采用的编码 C．阶码采用的编码和尾数采用的编码 D. 阶码采用的编码和尾数的位数 6、ASCII码是对（ A ）进行编码的一种方案。 A．字符B．声音 C．图标D．汉字 7、ALU属于（ A ）部件。 A．运算器B．控制器 C．存储器D．寄存器 8、字长16位，用定点补码小数表示时，一个字所能表示的范围是（ A ）
A．-1~（1-2-15）B．0~（1-2-15） C．-1~+1 D．-（1-2-15）~（1-2-15） 9、微程序入口地址是（ B ）根据指令的操作码产生的。 A．计数器B．译码器 C．计时器D．判断逻辑矩阵 10、计算机中表示地址时使用（ D ） A．原码B．补码 C．反码D．无符号数 二、改错题（针对各小题的题意，改正其结论中错误或补充其不足。每小题2分，共10分） 1、与微程序控制器相比，组合逻辑控制器的速度较慢。 答：错，微程序的控制器的优点是设计与实现简单些, 缺点是运行速度要慢一些，组合逻辑控制器的优点是运行速度明显地快，缺点是设计与实现复杂些。 2、为了保证中断服务程序执行完毕以后，能正确返回到被中断的断点继续 执行程序，不用进行现场保护操作。 答：错，必须进行现场保护操作。 3、程序计数器PC用来指示从外存中取指令。 答：错，因为程序计算器PC是用来从内存中取读指令的。 4、加法器是构成运算器的基本部件，为提高运算速度，运算器一般采用串 行加法器。 答：加法器是构成运算器的基本部件，为提高运算速度，运算器一般采用并行加法器。 5、动态RAM和静态RAM都不是易失性半导体存储器。 答：错，动态RAM和静态RAM都是易失性半导体存储器。 三、名词解释（每小题4分，共20分） 1、ALU 答：算术逻辑单元(Arithmetic Logic Unit, ALU) 是中央处理器(CPU) 的执行单元，是所有中央处理器的核心组成部分 2、RISC 答：RISC为Reduced Instruction Set Computing的缩写，中文翻译为精简执令运算集，好处
Unit 1 Education: A Transformation of the Soul 1On my first day of high school, my teacher showed the class a Power Point presentation entitled The Value of Education. The first slide read simply this: ―Education = $‖. I felt uncomfortable, not knowing exactly why. 2 Education, throughout my high school experience, continued to be described to me like this: college means a diploma. A diploma means a better job. A better job means more money. More money means a good life. But I wondered who had decided the criteria for a ―better‖ job and a ―good‖ life. It all seemed so mathematical. Education was presented to me as an equation equaling a person I had not chosen to be. 重点单词的句子翻译： 1.她读了一首题为《想起你》的诗。(entitle) 2.他给这本书取名为《野性的爱》。(entitle) 3.教育的关键在于激励和享受，而不是一所学校或一个大学文凭。(diploma) 4.那青年用了3 年的时间取得研究生文凭。(diploma) 5.我自己成功的标准是能够努力工作和快乐生活。(criteria) 3 I went on to college, of course, as everyone told me to do. College is how you become an earner, they told me. My major that first semester was International Relations. I liked the woman I envisioned myself as in this field – a diplomat, a savvy citizen of the world. But gradually I began to realize that this person was not someone I bore any resemblance to. She was, rather, a clone of the well-educated, well-moneyed ideal my teacher had presented to me years ago. This woman had earning potential; she was smart and worldly. But she was not someone I would become. She had nothing I really wanted.
福师1203考试批次《学前儿童语言教育》复习题及参考答案一 一、选择题（每小题2分，共30分） 1.儿童前言语获得的关键在于（）核心能力的获得。 A.语法 B.词汇 C.句子 D.语音 答案: D 2.（）语言学习模式认为：语言是一种认知结构，强调“结构先于语言”，语言结构是发生性的，它来源于主客体的相互作用。 A.行为主义 B.先天论 C.认知相互作用论 D.社会相互作用论 答案: C 3.行为主义的语言学习模式认为，（） A.周围的语言环境和强化对儿童语言学习和获得起决定性的作用 B.人类的先天遗传因素决定着儿童语言获得的整个过程 C.儿童的语言发展是以其认知的发展为基础的 D.儿童语言的获得是儿童与语言交往环境相互作用的结果 答案: A 4.语言运用主要包括两个因素，一是语言的功能和目的，二是（）。 A.语言情境 B.语言形式 C.语言内容 D.语言规则 答案: A 5.在幼儿教育机构中，（）是对学前儿童进行语言教育的基本形式。 A.渗透的语言教育活动 B.基本的语言教育活动 C.日常的语言教育活动 D.集体形式的语言教育活动 答案: B 6.下列说法中不属于学前儿童语言教育活动评价主要目标的是（）。 A.检查或鉴定语言教育活动目标是否达成，或判断达成情况 B.及时让教师明确、发现现实与预定活动目标之间的差距和问题
C.帮助教师针对发现的不足和问题，及时采取改革措施 D.检查教师的工作以进行适当的奖罚 答案: D 7.儿童在学前时期应获得的基本阅读技能包括观察摹拟书面语言的能力、（）以及自我调适的技能。 A.预期的技能 B.书写的技能 C.纠错能力 D.辨字能力 答案: A 8.幼儿园早期阅读活动可以帮助幼儿获得（）、前识字经验和前书写经验。 A.前图书制作经验 B.前图书阅读经验 C.前绘画经验 D.前文字辨认经验 答案: B 9.幼儿园早期阅读活动向幼儿提供的前识字经验的具体内容包括（）。 A.图书制作的经验 B.理解文字功能、作用的经验 C.知道书写汉字的工具 D.了解书写的最初步规则 答案: B 10.整合教育观认为，学前儿童语言教育内容的整合，主要是（）有效的结合。 A.社会知识、认知知识和语言知识 B.社会知识、学科知识和语言知识 C.社会知识、认知知识和学科知识 D.学科知识、认知知识和语言知识 答案：A 11. 前语言获得是指大约（）岁前儿童出现的各种语言现象，它为儿童正式获得语言作准备。 A. 1 B. 1.5 C. 2 D. 2.5 答案：B 12. 学前儿童把“用皮球打小狗”理解为“小狗打皮球”，采用了理解句子的
新编大学英语A2期末考试试卷 Part I Listening Comprehension(20%) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Section A. 1. A. An advertisement B. A newspaper C. Their work D. A dream 2. A. On foot B. By car C. By bus D. By bike 3. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 4. A. The restaurant provides good food B. She enjoys her part-time job C. The restaurant offers cheap food D. There are several cooks in the restaurant. 5. A. The movie was disappointing B. The movie was expensive to see. C. He wants to see the movie again. D. He should have seen the movie at home. 6. A. $ 64 B.$ 86 C. $96 D. $140 7. A. To stay at home B. To go to bed immediately C. To see a movie D. To go to a party. 8. A. Tom is unable to hear well. B. Tom didn’t say anything at the meeting. C. Tom doesn’t listen to him. D. Tom went out before the meeting was over.
创新大学英语一期中考试试题B音体美试题 This manuscript was revised on November 28, 2020
Mid-term Examination for Freshmen 姓名：班级：学号：成绩： Part I Translation Directions: Translate the following words and phrases. (8×1'+6×2') 1.sophomore ______ 2. schedule ______ 3. association ______ 4. dormitory ______ 5. admiration ______ 6. outlooks ______ 7. betray ______ 8. cherish ______ 9. in times of trouble and tension _________________________________ 10. make new acquaintances and friends _________________________________ 11. dispel feelings of isolation and loneliness ________________________________ 12. read one’s mind _________________________________ 13. get involved in social activities _________________________________ 14. smooth the transition from …to…_________________________________ Part II Vocabulary Directions: Fill in the blanks using some of the word and phrase given below the form where necessary. Change their form if necessary. （14×2'） 1.The final results of the experiment are _______ on December 9. 2.We only had time to pack a few _______. 3. A newborn baby needs _______ care and attention. 4.My father _______ to be in good health. 5.An unhappy home _______ can affect a child’s behavior. 6.The literature course has been hard work, but very _______. 7.Some hospital patients experience high levels of _______.
一、阅读：30% ( 1 ) Weddings ceremonies in the United States vary as much as the people do. But many weddi ngs, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs. For in stance, the bride and groom often exchange rings at the ceremony. The rings are usually wo rn on the fourth finger of the left hand, and are exchanged in the middle of the ceremony. T oday, the ring shows the couple’s love for one another. 1. According to the passage, __ A ___________. A. American wedding ceremonies are somewhat traditional 2. According to the passage, what does the sentence “no matter where or how they are perf ormed” (Para. 1) really mean? C C. The wedding ceremonies may be held in different ways and places. 3. The word “showered” (in Para. 2) probably means __B_____. B. scattered 4. From the passage, we can safely conclude that __A____. A. American couples hold tra ditional wedding ceremonies. 5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A A. Weddings in North A merica （2） The fridge is considered a necessity. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food fir st appeared with the label: "store in the refrigerator". 6. The statement “In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily.” (Para. 2) suggest that____ C ________ . C. there was no fridge in the author's home in the 1950s 7. Why does the author say that nothing was wasted before the invention of fridges? D D. People had effective ways to preserve their food. 8. Who benefited the least from fridges according to the author? B B. Consumers. 9. Which of the following phrases in Para.5 indicates the fridge's negative effect on the env ironment? A A. "Hum away continuously". 10. What is the author's overall attitude toward fridges? B B. Critical. （3） Not so long ago almost any student who successfully completes a university degree or dipl oma course could find a good career quite easily. However, those days are gone, even in H ong Kong, and nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs. 11. In Para. 1, the sentence "... those days are gone, even in Hong Kong ..." suggest that____ A ______ _. A. in the past, finding a good career was easier in Hong Kong than elsewhere 12. The word "relative" in Para. 2 could best be replaced by "____B________". B. comparative 13. The advice given in the first sentence of Para.3 is to____B________. B. examine the careers available and how these will be affected in the future 14. The word "prospective" in Para. 5 is closest in meaning to "__C__________".