江西省南昌市2015-2016学年度第一学期期末试卷
（江西师大附中使用）高三理科数学分析
一、整体解读
试卷紧扣教材和考试说明，从考生熟悉的基础知识入手，多角度、多层次地考查了学生的数学理性思维能力及对数学本质的理解能力，立足基础，先易后难，难易适中，强调应用，不偏不怪，达到了“考基础、考能力、考素质”的目标。试卷所涉及的知识内容都在考试大纲的范围内，几乎覆盖了高中所学知识的全部重要内容，体现了“重点知识重点考查”的原则。 1．回归教材，注重基础
试卷遵循了考查基础知识为主体的原则，尤其是考试说明中的大部分知识点均有涉及，其中应用题与抗战胜利70周年为背景，把爱国主义教育渗透到试题当中，使学生感受到了数学的育才价值，所有这些题目的设计都回归教材和中学教学实际，操作性强。 2．适当设置题目难度与区分度
选择题第12题和填空题第16题以及解答题的第21题，都是综合性问题，难度较大，学生不仅要有较强的分析问题和解决问题的能力，以及扎实深厚的数学基本功，而且还要掌握必须的数学思想与方法，否则在有限的时间内，很难完成。 3．布局合理，考查全面，着重数学方法和数学思想的考察
在选择题，填空题，解答题和三选一问题中，试卷均对高中数学中的重点内容进行了反复考查。包括函数，三角函数，数列、立体几何、概率统计、解析几何、导数等几大版块问题。这些问题都是以知识为载体，立意于能力，让数学思想方法和数学思维方式贯穿于整个试题的解答过程之中。
二、亮点试题分析
1．【试卷原题】11.已知,,A B C 是单位圆上互不相同的三点，且满足AB AC →
→
=，则A BA C →→
?的最小值为（ ）
A ．1
4- B ．12-
C ．34-
D ．1-
【考查方向】本题主要考查了平面向量的线性运算及向量的数量积等知识，是向量与三角的典型综合题。解法较多，属于较难题，得分率较低。
【易错点】1．不能正确用OA ，OB
，OC 表示其它向量。
2．找不出OB 与OA 的夹角和OB
与OC 的夹角的倍数关系。
【解题思路】1．把向量用OA ，OB
，OC 表示出来。
2．把求最值问题转化为三角函数的最值求解。
【解析】设单位圆的圆心为O ，由AB AC →
→
=得，22
()()OB OA OC OA -=- ，因为
1OA OB OC ===
，所以有，OB OA OC OA ?=? 则()()AB AC OB OA OC OA ?=-?-
2OB OC OB OA OA OC OA =?-?-?+
21OB OC OB OA =?-?+
设OB 与OA 的夹角为α，则OB
与OC 的夹角为2α
所以，cos22cos 1AB AC αα?=-+ 211
2(cos )22
α=--
即，AB AC ? 的最小值为1
2
-，故选B 。
【举一反三】
【相似较难试题】【2015高考天津，理14】在等腰梯形ABCD 中,已知
//,2,1,60AB DC AB BC ABC ==∠= ,动点E 和F 分别在线段BC 和DC 上,且,1,,9BE BC DF DC λλ
== 则AE AF ? 的最小值为.
【试题分析】本题主要考查向量的几何运算、向量的数量积与基本不等式.运用向量的几何
运算求,AE AF ，体现了数形结合的基本思想，再运用向量数量积的定义计算AE AF ? ，体
现了数学定义的运用，再利用基本不等式求最小值，体现了数学知识的综合应用能力.是思维能力与计算能力的综合体现. 【答案】
2918
【解析】因为1,9DF DC λ= 12
DC AB =
，
119199918CF DF DC DC DC DC AB λλλλλ
--=-=-== ，
AE AB BE AB BC λ=+=+ ，19191818AF AB BC CF AB BC AB AB BC λλλλ
-+=++=++=+ ，
()
221919191181818AE AF AB BC AB BC AB BC AB BC
λλλλλλλλλ+++?????=+?+=+++?? ? ?????
19199421cos1201818
λλ
λλ++=
?++???
?2117172992181818λλ=
++≥+= 当且仅当2192λλ=即23λ=时AE AF ? 的最小值为
29
18
. 2．【试卷原题】20. （本小题满分12分）已知抛物线C 的焦点()1,0F ，其准线与x 轴的
交点为K ，过点K 的直线l 与C 交于,A B 两点，点A 关于x 轴的对称点为D ． （Ⅰ）证明：点F 在直线BD 上； （Ⅱ）设8
9
FA FB →
→
?=
，求BDK ?内切圆M 的方程. 【考查方向】本题主要考查抛物线的标准方程和性质，直线与抛物线的位置关系，圆的标准方程，韦达定理，点到直线距离公式等知识，考查了解析几何设而不求和化归与转化的数学思想方法，是直线与圆锥曲线的综合问题，属于较难题。
【易错点】1．设直线l 的方程为(1)y m x =+，致使解法不严密。
2．不能正确运用韦达定理，设而不求，使得运算繁琐，最后得不到正确答案。 【解题思路】1．设出点的坐标，列出方程。 2．利用韦达定理，设而不求，简化运算过程。 3．根据圆的性质，巧用点到直线的距离公式求解。
【解析】（Ⅰ）由题可知()1,0K -，抛物线的方程为24y x =
则可设直线l 的方程为1x my =-，()()()112211,,,,,A x y B x y D x y -， 故2
14x my y x =-??
=?整理得2
440y my -+=，故121244
y y m y y +=??=? 则直线BD 的方程为()212221y y y y x x x x +-=--即2
222144y y y x y y ?
?-=- ?-??
令0y =，得1214
y y
x ==，所以()1,0F 在直线BD 上.
（Ⅱ）由（Ⅰ）可知121244
y y m y y +=??=?，所以()()2
12121142x x my my m +=-+-=-，
()()1211111x x my my =--= 又()111,FA x y →=-，()221,FB x y →
=-
故()()()2
1212121211584FA FB x x y y x x x x m →→
?=--+=-++=-，
则2
84
84,93
m m -=
∴=±，故直线l 的方程为3430x y ++=或3430x y -+=
21y y -==
故直线BD 的方程330x -=或330x -=，又KF 为BKD ∠的平分线，
故可设圆心()(),011M t t -<<，(),0M t 到直线l 及BD 的距离分别为3131
,54t t +--------------10分 由
31315
4t t +-=
得1
9t =或9t =（舍去）.故圆M 的半径为31253
t r +=
= 所以圆M 的方程为2
21499x y ?
?-+= ??
?
【举一反三】
【相似较难试题】【2014高考全国，22】 已知抛物线C ：y 2＝2px(p>0)的焦点为F ，直线y ＝4与y 轴的交点为P ，与C 的交点为Q ，且|QF|＝5
4|PQ|.
（1）求C 的方程；
（2）过F 的直线l 与C 相交于A ，B 两点，若AB 的垂直平分线l′与C 相交于M ，N 两点，且A ，M ，B ，N 四点在同一圆上，求l 的方程．
【试题分析】本题主要考查求抛物线的标准方程,直线和圆锥曲线的位置关系的应用,韦达定理,弦长公式的应用,解法及所涉及的知识和上题基本相同. 【答案】（1）y 2＝4x.
（2）x －y －1＝0或x ＋y －1＝0. 【解析】（1）设Q(x 0，4)，代入
y 2＝2px ，得
x 0＝8
p
，
所以|PQ|＝8p ，|QF|＝p 2＋x 0＝p 2＋8
p
.
由题设得p 2＋8p ＝54×8
p ，解得p ＝－2(舍去)或p ＝2，
所以C 的方程为y 2＝4x.
（2）依题意知l 与坐标轴不垂直，故可设l 的方程为x ＝my ＋1(m≠0)． 代入y 2＝4x ，得y 2－4my －4＝0. 设A(x 1，y 1)，B(x 2，y 2)， 则y 1＋y 2＝4m ，y 1y 2＝－4.
故线段的AB 的中点为D(2m 2＋1，2m)， |AB|＝
m 2＋1|y 1－y 2|＝4(m 2＋1)．
又直线l ′的斜率为－m ，
所以l ′的方程为x ＝－1
m y ＋2m 2＋3.
将上式代入y 2＝4x ，
并整理得y 2＋4
m y －4(2m 2＋3)＝0.
设M(x 3，y 3)，N(x 4，y 4)，
则y 3＋y 4＝－4
m
，y 3y 4＝－4(2m 2＋3)．
故线段MN 的中点为E ? ????
2m
2＋2m 2＋3，－2m ，
|MN|＝
1＋1
m 2|y 3－y 4|＝4（m 2＋1）2m 2＋1
m 2
.
由于线段MN 垂直平分线段AB ，
故A ，M ，B ，N 四点在同一圆上等价于|AE|＝|BE|＝1
2|MN|，
从而14|AB|2＋|DE|2＝1
4|MN|2，即 4(m 2＋1)2＋
? ????2m ＋2m 2＋? ??
??2
m 2＋22＝
4（m 2＋1）2（2m 2＋1）
m 4
，
化简得m 2－1＝0，解得m ＝1或m ＝－1， 故所求直线l 的方程为x －y －1＝0或x ＋y －1＝0.
三、考卷比较
本试卷新课标全国卷Ⅰ相比较，基本相似，具体表现在以下方面： 1. 对学生的考查要求上完全一致。
即在考查基础知识的同时，注重考查能力的原则，确立以能力立意命题的指导思想，将知识、能力和素质融为一体，全面检测考生的数学素养，既考查了考生对中学数学的基础知识、基本技能的掌握程度，又考查了对数学思想方法和数学本质的理解水平，符合考试大纲所提倡的“高考应有较高的信度、效度、必要的区分度和适当的难度”的原则． 2. 试题结构形式大体相同，即选择题12个，每题5分，填空题4 个，每题5分，解答题8个（必做题5个），其中第22，23，24题是三选一题。题型分值完全一样。选择题、填空题考查了复数、三角函数、简易逻辑、概率、解析几何、向量、框图、二项式定理、线性规划等知识点，大部分属于常规题型，是学生在平时训练中常见的类型．解答题中仍涵盖了数列，三角函数，立体何，解析几何，导数等重点内容。
3. 在考查范围上略有不同，如本试卷第3题，是一个积分题，尽管简单，但全国卷已经不考查了。
四、本考试卷考点分析表（考点/知识点，难易程度、分值、解题方式、易错点、是否区分度题）
新概念英语第一册1—42课综合测试 Name ________ Score _______ 一、听短文，在横线上写出你听到的词。(30分) 1.What's the ____, ____? We are ____ and ____, Mum. ____ ____ here. Are you ____ ____ now? No, we ____. Look! ____ an ice cream man. Two ____ ____ please. Here you are. Thanks, Mum. ____ ice creams ____ ____. Are you all right now? Yes, we are, thank you! https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf9719839.html,e in, Amy. ____ the door, please. This bedroom is very ____. What ____ I ____, Mrs. Jones? ____ the window and ____ the room. Then ____ these ____ in the ____. Then ____ the bed. ____ the ____ ____. Then ____ the ____. 二、根据要求变换：（15分） 1.shelf (复数) __________ 2. dish(复数) __________ 3. photo(复数) __________ 4.tooth（复数）________ 5. tall(反义词) __________ 6. young(反义词) ________ 7.take off (反义词) ________ 8. watch(复数) __________ 9. open (反义词)__________ 10. housewife(复数) ________ 11. children(单数) ________ 12. swim(现在分词) ________ 13. upstairs(反义词) ________ 14. toy (复数)_________ 15. dirty(反义词) __________ 三、按要求改写下面的句子：(10分) 1.There are some watches on the table.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________ 2.There is a knife in the box.（改为复句） _____________________________________________ 3.There is an apple in the fridge.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________ 4.The boys are playing football in the park.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________ 5.Mr. Zhang is my teacher.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________ 6.I am going to put it on this table.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________ 7.Whose is this shirt?(同义句转换) _____________________________________________ 8.It is eating a bone. (对划线部分提问)_ _____________________________________________ 9.Tim is climbing the tree. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________ 10.Drop it.（改为否定句）
Lesson 1 A puma at large Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar. The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. Language points Pay attention: The points below are not covered by the mp3. It is better for you to listen to the mp3 first and try to take notes by yourselves. 1，a puma at large at large 1：逃遁的，没有被控制的。
Lesson 99-100 一.单词讲解 1.slip 1）v.滑倒，滑了一跤 slip in the mud 滑倒在辽泥泞中slip on the stairs 从楼梯上滑倒eg.I slipped on the ice 我在冰上滑到了 2）v.滑落 eg.The pen slipped from my hand 钢笔从我的手中滑落。 3)溜走 eg.He slipped out of the room. 他偷偷的溜出房间 slip away/off 不辞而别 4）n.疏忽，错误 A slip of the pen 笔误 a slip of tongue 口误 2.fall 1)v.落下，跌倒 eg. She fell into the river yesterday. 她昨天掉进河里去了。 Leaves fall in autumn. 秋天叶子 2）v.下降 eg.The temperature will fall tomorrow 明天的气温将下降。 与fall相关的短语 fall across 偶然碰到…. 与….邂逅fall asleep 入睡 fall in love with….爱上某人 3．downstairs adv.楼下（反义词upstairs） go downstairs 下楼去come downstairs 下楼来 1 walk downstairs 走下楼be downstairs 在楼下
5.hurt 1）v.伤 eg.It hurt my back. 它伤了我的背。 2）v. 伤害感情(心灵上或思想上的伤害) eg.I feel hurt . 我感到受了伤害 3）v.疼痛 eg.Does it hurt? 痛吗 6.back 1）n.背，背部 lie on one’s back 面朝天地躺着/摔倒fall on one’s back 面朝天地躺着 eg.I back hurts . 我的背部痛 2）n.背面 the back of hand 手背 3）n.后面，后部 eg.There are two students at the back of the classroom. 教室的后面有2名学生 4）adv.在后，向后stand back 向后站 回原处go back to …回到…. come back to….回来到…. put these book back 把书放回原处 7.stand up 起立，站起来sit down 坐下 stand on one’s head 倒立stand on one’s own feet 独立，不依赖别人，自食其力stand behind 做…后盾，支持…. stand up to….经受住，勇敢面对 stand well with 与…和睦相处 8.help 1)v.帮助 2 eg.Can I help you?(餐馆：您要吃点什么？商店：您要买点么？)
新版新概念英语第一册第11课课堂笔记 Women lie about their age, men lie about their income. A man, who can govern a woman can govern a nation. Lesson 31 Where's Sally? [词汇] garden n. 花园 under prep. 在……这下 tree n. 树 climb v. 爬，攀登 who pron. 谁 run v. 跑 grass n. 草，草地 after prep. 在……之后 across prep. 横过，穿过 cat n. 猫 garden center：花卉中心 garden city：花园城市 savage garden：野人花园 in the garden：在花园里 under the tree：在树下
family tree：家谱 tree ring：年轮 climb the tree：爬树 run across the grass：跑过草地 run after：在……之后跑 语法——时态： 在第一册出现了八种时态 1 首先了解概念 2 时态——动词变化规则、时间的状态 now 现在实行时 usually, often, always… 一般现在时 already, yet 现在完成时 现在实行时：表示现在正在实行或者发生的动作、状态 表示现阶段正在实行或发生，但说话的此刻动作不一定实行后面加一个将来的时间，能够表示打算做的事情。 结构：S. + be + v.-ing S. + be + not + v.-ing Be + S. + v.-ing ? Yes, S. + be/ No, S. + be + not What + be + S. + v.-ing? I am speaking/talking.
Lesson 1 Excuse me! 对不起！ Lesson 2 Is this your…这是你的……吗？ 一、教学目的 1．理解主系表结构的陈述、一般疑问式 2．初步掌握询问“是否”的方法 二、教学重点 1．主系表结构 2．一般疑问句 3．代词小引 三、教学难点 1．人称代词和物主代词的区分运用 2．主系表结构及其一般疑问句 四、教学标准 1．识别并简单运用主系表结构 2．掌握一般疑问句及肯定回答 五、教学内容 1．语法点： 1)代词人称代词和物主代词 2)Be 动词 3)一般疑问句 4)主系表结构this为主语，名词做表语 5)一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答
2．语言点： 1)打扰他人 2)表达谢意 3．语音：初步知识，字母、音标介绍六、扩展练习 1．打扰他人的表达 2．表达谢意
Lesson 3 Sorry, sir. 对不起，先生。Lesson 4 Is this your…这是你的……吗？ 一、教学目的 1.理解并运用主系表结构的陈述、一般疑问式 2.掌握询问“是否”的方法 二、教学重点 1.主系表结构 2.一般疑问句 3.代词形容词性物主代词 三、教学难点 1.人称代词和物主代词的区分运用 2.主系表结构及其一般疑问句 四、教学标准 1.识别并简单运用主系表结构 2.掌握一般疑问句及否定回答 五、教学内容 1.语法点： 1)否定陈述句 2)Be动词的否定形式 3)代词的功能 4)一般疑问句及否回答 5)形容词性物主代词 2.语言点：
1)询问“是否” 2)表达歉意 3.语音：字母、音标介绍 六、扩展练习 1.询问“是否” 2.向别人道歉
新概念英语第三册模仿翻译第11课：Not guilty 无 罪 Lesson 11 Not guilty 无罪 Customs Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare. Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty. The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase. When I returned from abroad recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler. 'Have you anything to declare?' he asked, looking me in the eye. 'No', I answered confidently. 'Would you mind unlocking this suitcase please?' 'Not at all,' I answered. The Officer went through the case with great care. All the thing I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess. I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again. Suddenly, I saw the Officer's face light up. He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounced on it with delight. 'Perfume, eh?' he asked sarcastically. 'You should have declared that. Perfume is not exempt from import duty.'
第一册重点语法知识点都包含： 时态：一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时，一般过去时，过去进行时，过去完成时，一般将来时，过去将来时。 词性：动词现在分词、动词的过去式和过去分词。形容词、副词的比较级与最高级。助动词、情态动词、半情态动词的使用。动词不定式。反身代词、不定代词。特殊疑问词。句式：简单句、并列句、复合句（定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句）。 语态：被动语态。结构：There be结构。语序：倒装。 （新概念英语一册１－１４４课的所固定搭配短语） I beg your pardon 请您在重复（说）一遍 Nice to meet you（too）（我也）很高兴见到你 Look at…看… How do you do 你好 Be careful 小心 A loaf of 一个 A bar of 一条 A bottle of 一瓶 A pound of 一磅 Half a pound of 半磅 A quarter of 四分之一 A tin of 一听 Hurry up 快点 Next door 隔壁 Black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡 White coffee 加牛奶的咖啡 Come home from school 放学回家 Come home from work 下班回家 At the moment 此刻 What?s the time? 几点钟？ Come upstairs 上楼 Come downstairs 下楼 Hundreds of…数以百计的… On the way home 在回家的途中 This morning 今天早晨 This afternoon 今天下午 This evening 今天晚上 tonight 今天夜里
新概念英语第一册1-40课综合测试 单词填空（1分/题，共10分） 1. （手提包） 2. （伞） 3. （票） 4. （工程师） 5. （抓住） 6. （地毯） 7. （助手）8. （疲乏的）9. （厨房） 10. （沿着） 根据单词写音标 单词辨音 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
按要求填空 （复数）（复数）（复数） （复数）（复数）（复数） （复数）（复数） （反义词）（反义词）（反义词）（反义词）（反义词）（反义词）用单词的适当形式填空 me!Is this_________ (you) pencil is a new is_________ (France). is my_________ (teacher) friend. has a lot of_________ (orange). handbag_________ (be)it nationality_________ (be)you (can turn on)the radio ,I_________ (not know)the lady behind the desk. (be)some water in the glass. (not)any magazines on the table. 用正确的介词填空（2分/题，共10分） women are going_________ the shop.(on/into) house is _________ two village.(between/beside)
boats are going _________ the bridge.(over/under) children are jumping_________ the wall.(out of/off) cat is jumping_________ the tree.(along/out of) 用正确的疑问词填空 _________is that young man---He’s my brother. _________is this cup---It’s my ,there’s my name on it! _________pens are on the desk---The new ones. __________________is your new coat---It’s green. _________is my pencil---It’s in your bag. _________is her job---She’s a keyboard operator. _________are you today---I’m very well,thank you. _________is your car---It’s a Ford.
新概念英语第一册 课文 1 对不起！ 1.Excuse me! 对不起 2.Yes? 什么事？ 3. Is this your handbag?这是您的手提包吗？ 4.Pardon? 对不起，请再说一遍。 5. Is this your handbag?这是您的手提包吗？ 6.Yes, it is.是的，是我的。 7.Thank you very much.非常感谢！ 课文 3 对不起，先生。 8. My coat and my umbrella please. 请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。 9. Here is my ticket.这是我（寄存东西）的牌子。 10. Thank you, sir. 谢谢，先生。 11. Number five. 是 5号。 12. Here's your umbrella and your coat. 这是您的伞和大衣 13. This is not my umbrella. 这不是我的伞。 14. Sorry sir.对不起，先生。 15. Is this your umbrella? 这把伞是您的吗？ 16. No, it isn't. 不，不是！ 17. Is this it? 这把是吗？ 18. Yes, it is. 是，是这把 19. Thank you very much. 非常感谢。 课文 5 很高兴见到你。 20. Good morning. 早上好。 21. Good morning, Mr. Blake. 早上好，布莱克先生。 22. This is Miss Sophie Dupont. 这位是索菲娅 . 杜邦小姐。 23. Sophie is a new student. 索菲娅是个新学生。 24. She is French. 她是法国人。 25. Sophie, this is Hans. 索菲娅，这位是汉斯。 26. He is German. 他是德国人。 27. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 28. And this is Naoko. 这位是直子。 29. She's Japanese. 她是日本人。 30. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 31. And this is Chang-woo. 这位是昌宇。 32. He's Korean. 他是韩国人。 33. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 34. And this is Luming. 这位是鲁明。 35. He is Chinese. 他是中国人。 36. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 37. And this is Xiaohui. 这位是晓惠。 38. She's Chinese, too. 她也是中国人。 39. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 课文 7 你是教师吗？ 40. I am a new student. 我是个新学生， 41. My name's Robert. 我的名字叫罗伯特。 42. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 43.My name's Sophie. 我的名字叫索菲娅。 44.Are you French? 你是法国人吗？
新概念英语第三册第11课:Not guilty Lesson 11 Not guilty无罪 Listen to the tape then answer the question below. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 What was the Customs Officer looking for? Customs Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare. Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty. The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase. When I returned form abroad recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler. 'Have you anything to declare?' he asked, looking me in the eye. 'No', I answered confidently. 'Would you mind unlocking this suitcase please?' 'Not at all,' I answered. The Officer went through the case with great care. All the thing I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess. I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again. Suddenly, I saw the Officer's face light up. He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounced on it with delight. 'Perfume, eh?' he asked sarcastically. 'You should have declared that. Perfume is not exempt from import duty.' 'But it isn't perfume,' I said. 'It's hair gel.' Then I added with a smile, 'It's a strange mixture I make myself.' As I expected, he did not believe me. 'Try it!' I said encouragingly. The officer unscrewed the cap and put the bottle to his nostrils. He
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson99【课文】 ANDY： Ow! LUCY： What's the matter, Andy? ANDY： I slipped and fell downstairs. LUCY： Have you hurt yourself? ANDY： Yes, I have. I think that I've hurt my back. LUCY： Try and stand up. Can you stand up? Here. Let me help you. ANDY： I'm sorry, Lucy. I'm afraid that I can't get up. LUCY： I think that the doctor had better see you. I'll phone Dr. Carter. LUCY： The doctor says that he will come at once. I'm sure that you need an X-ray, Andy. 【课文翻译】 安迪：啊哟! 露西：怎么了，安迪? 安迪：我滑了一跤，从楼梯上摔下来了。 露西：你摔伤了没有? 安迪：是啊，摔伤了。我想我把背摔坏了。 露西：试试站起来。你能站起来吗?来，让我帮你。
安迪：对不起，露西，恐怕我站不起来。 露西：我想请医生来给你看一下。我去给卡特医生打电话。 露西：医生说他马上就来。安迪，我看你需要做一次X光透视。 【生词】 ow int. 哎哟 slip v. 滑倒，滑了一脚 fall (fell, fallen) v. 落下，跌倒 downstairs adv. 下楼 hurt (hurt, hurt) v. 伤，伤害，疼痛 back n. 背 stand up 起立，站起来 help v. 协助 at once 立即 sure adj. 一定的，确信的 X-ray n. X光透视 【知识点讲解】 1. 今天我们要接触到宾语从句的基本形式，请大家看课文中出现的这些句子： I think that I've hurt my back. (我想+我伤了我的背。I think + that + ...) I'm afraid that I can't get up.
新概念英语第一册教学重点 Lesson One 1）一般疑问句：由BE 动词开头，并用YES 或NO 回答的问句。 EG：Is this your handbag ? Yes ,it is . No, it isn’t. 2) BE 动词简单的讲一下 Be ( am is are ) I am , he she it (is ) you we they ( are ) 用student 举例: I am a student . He ( she ) is a student . Lesson Three 1)复习一般疑问句及回答。 2)教授句型：here’s (倒装句) Eg: Here is my ticket . Here is your umbrella and your coat.. 3)重点掌握：否定句：（BE 动词后加NOT 组成。含有“不”的意思的句子。是陈述句 的一种。 Eg: This is not my umbrella . Lesson five 1)复习BE动词的用法： 2)重点句型：介绍别人时：This is ….. and This is …. 3)教授国籍（大点的学生教授国家和国籍。）这里第一次输入国籍的询问方式（what nationality ……） 4）提一下：a / an Lesson seven 1)复习BE 动词，教授BE 动词的缩写形式。 Eg :I am = I’m 2)重点教授特殊疑问句：What’s ….job 3)重点掌握各种职业。 4)重点掌握问国籍的问法。（多出一些就画线部分提问的题目） 5)a/an 本课过关。 Lesson nine 1)复习BE 动词。 2)重点讲述HOW 的疑问句，区别how are you ? How is …. 3)适当扩展回答：fine , very well soso, pretty good . 4)进反义词的比较。（可出一些填空比较题。） Lesson eleven 1)复习BE 动词 2)Whose 的特殊疑问句。（Whose shirt is that? ） 3)名词的所有格 4)形容词性物主代词：my your his her their our its Lesson thirteen 1)重点掌握疑问句What color’s …..are ….. 2)复习或者学习颜色。 3)复习名词所有格，物主代词。
Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since. One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer. 'Whatever are you doing up here Bill ?' asked the vicar in surprise. ' I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill.' I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.' 'You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar. 'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm glad the bell is working again.' 'That's the trouble, vicar,' answered Bill. 'It's working all right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times and there's nothing I can do about it.' 'We'll get used to that, Bill,' said the vicar. 'Thirteen is not as good as one, but it's better than nothing. Now let's go downstairs and have a cup of tea.' Language points Attention: The points here are not covered by the mp3. It is better for you to listen to the mp3 first and try to take notes on your own. 1, Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.
【前10分钟】检查和复习。10’ Lesson 99 - Ow! Lesson 100 - He/She/They say(s) that... 一、教学重点1、词汇：可以接that引导的宾语从句的动词或短语。 2、句型：that引导的宾语从句（名词性从句）。 I’m afraid/sorry/sure (that)... I think/believe (that)... He/She says (that)... They say (that)... 二、教学步骤【第一节课】 1、引入话题（详见右框）。2’ 2、听一遍音频，掌握大意。2’ 3、生词解读，纠正发音（详见课本）。5’ 4、提出问题：Must Andy do to see the doctor? 看一遍视频，解答问题。3’ 5、精讲课文，板书和笔记（详见下文）。25’ 6、再听一遍音频，逐句跟读。3’ 【第二节课】 1、角色扮演，朗读课文。10’ 2、总结可以接that引导的宾语从句的动词或短语（详见下文）。5’ 3、根据Lesson 99图片和例句作对话练习（详见课本）。15’ 4、做204页的改写句子练习。10’ 5、绕口令。10’ 【第三节课】1、做204页的仿写句子练习。10’ 2、听写Lesson 99的单词，记忆法指点。10’ 3、听一首英文歌曲。7’ 4、背课文比赛。20’ 5、总结本课重点，让学生标注（详见上文）。2’ 6、布置作业：练习册，背课文和单词。1’ 三、精讲课文 1、Ow! 语气词“哎哟”。 2、-What's the matter? -I slipped and fell downstairs. slip-slipped-slipped fall downstairs 从楼梯上摔下来。注意downstairs是个副词，前面不用介词。 4、-Have you hurt yourself? -Yes, I have. I think (that) I've hurt my back. 现在完成时。 【回顾】宾语从句：I think (that)... = I believe (that)... 我想…hurt oneself 或者hurt one’s back/head/neck/waist/arm/hand/finger/wrist/leg/foot/toe/ankle... 例句：He hurt his waist when he lifted that heavy box. My back hurts.（疼，不及物动词） 5、Try and stand up. Can you stand up? try and do sth. = try to do sth.(不定式) 试着做某事。类似的动词：come，go 6、Here. 这儿，来，来这儿。 7、Let me help you. 【回顾】Let祈使句。Let me do sth. 让我做某事。例句：Let me give you a hand. Let sb.(宾格) do sth. 让某人做某事。例句：Let him do it. 8、I'm afraid (that) I can't get up. 【回顾Lesson 75/77】宾语从句：我恐怕…造句：I’m afraid (that) he can’t arrive on time. I’m afraid (that) it will rain tomorrow. get up 起床→起来= stand up
第一项Warming-up “今天给大家分享一个小故事，看哪位同学能明白其中的意思。认真听哦！ let ’ s begin now. ” 故事： Yesterday morning, I went to work as usual.〔教师大步向前走〕做出去上班 的样子〕 Suddenly, I met a crowd of people〔. 好奇〕 I felt very curious, I wanted to know what had happened. So I ran to the people and said: “ Excuse me , excuse me! Let me in, this is my sister〔.拨开人群〕 When I rushed into the crowds, oh, my god! 〔惊讶〕 --- A dead dog lied down on the ground. 〔不知所措〕 第二项听对话并回答问题 课堂过渡：“OK! 我们一起回顾一下，刚刚那个女孩想冲进人群的时候是如何 表达的呢？〔提问〕 Ss：“Excuse me”T: yes！那么今天我们会在一起学习的内容就和“Excuse me”有关。 Now, open your books! And there are 4 pictures. I will ask you some questions: 1、How many people are there in the pictures? A：two people, a man and a woman [在老师的引导下进行回答 ] 2、Why does the man call the woman?A: The woman ’ s ndbagha is lost. 3、Whose handbag is it?A: the woman’ s handbag. 那么现在我们一起来看看：what happened to the man and the woman?他们之间 究竟发生了什么事情呢？“ [通过问题让学生了解课文的基本内容；提出问题，引发一起寻找答案的兴趣。 第三项挂图说明，课文讲解并背诵 S1: Excuse me! ⅰ跟读并注意发音，浊化/gju/. 图标解释 There is an“ACTION” sign. The conversation is started with the sign. T: “the man wants talk to the woman. What does he say?” Ss:“ Excuse me ”! ※这里同样用了“Excuseme”!现在总结一下，我们已经知道两种情况可以用 到“Excuse me”! 场景一： Excuse me, sir, will you tell me the way to Only school?劳驾，你可 以告诉我去昂立的路吗 ?