七年级下册
Unit ２Travelliｎg ａrounｄｔｈｅworｌd 一．单词
1.＿＿_______＿＿__＿n.法国
2.___＿__＿___＿__adj.法国的
3.＿＿___＿_＿_______n.旗帜
4._＿___＿＿__＿_＿_＿_n.葡萄酒
5.__＿＿___________ v.标记号,打上钩
6.__＿______＿_＿_＿_aｄｊ.可能的
7.＿_________＿__＿_ n.欧洲
8.____＿＿＿_＿_______ n.(大型）百货商
店
9._______＿＿________ n．葡萄酒
10.____＿____________ adj．优秀的
11.＿＿＿____＿______＿__ ｎ.南部，南方
12.___＿＿_＿＿_____＿＿__ ｖ.位于,坐落
在13._______＿___＿＿__＿_ ｎ.海岸,海滨
14.＿__＿____＿___＿____adj．完美的
15._＿＿__＿________＿__ ｖ.更喜欢
16.___＿__＿_______＿__ v.滑雪
17.____＿_＿＿_________n.塔
18.__＿＿____＿__＿_＿＿__ v.完成
19.＿＿___________＿_＿_ ｎ．电梯，升
降机
20._________＿__＿__＿_ n．台阶
21.＿_＿___________＿＿_ n.楼梯
22.____＿__＿__＿__＿__＿ｎ.接受者
23._＿＿＿___________＿_ n.日期
24.＿_＿＿__＿_＿_____＿_＿n.问候
25.＿_＿____＿___＿_____ ｎ.地址
二．短语
1.……的首都____＿__________
2.以……而著名______＿＿_＿___
3.百货商店__＿______＿＿＿____＿
4.更喜欢＿＿＿__＿___＿＿＿_______
5.名胜＿_＿＿＿__＿＿＿_____＿_＿＿＿
_ 6.例如＿_________＿_____＿_
7.在……的中心＿________＿_____
8.在海边___＿______＿__＿____＿
9.装满，充满＿_________＿______
10.乘坐电梯＿_＿___＿_＿_＿__＿_＿＿＿_
11.下楼__＿_＿_____＿_＿_________
12.去度假___＿__＿___＿________
13.去观光___＿___＿＿____＿_____
14.向一边倾斜____＿____＿_＿___
15.以……(身份)而著名_＿____＿＿___＿＿
___
16.对……关闭_＿____＿_＿______＿_
17.至少＿＿__＿______＿＿＿__＿
18.走上,登上_＿____＿______
三．知识点归纳
1.be faｍoｕs for与ｂe famｏｕs as
ｂe fａmouｓfor ：_____＿______＿＿_＿＿_，后接普通名词。
bｅfamoｕｓaｓ: _____＿___＿_＿___＿_＿_,后接表示身份或职业的名词。
广州以各种各样漂亮的鲜花而有名。
___＿＿_____＿___＿_＿____＿_＿＿__＿_＿＿＿___________＿_.
宋祖英以歌手的身份而著名。
__＿____＿_＿__＿________________________________.
2.ｐｒｅfer 的用法
pｒefeｒ意为“更喜欢，宁愿”,相当于like bｅtter 。
①prefeｒsｔｈ“更喜欢某物”
我更喜欢英语。
_____＿_________＿＿__________＿__＿__＿_＿.
②preferｔo dｏsth /pｒefer dｏｉｎg sth “宁愿做某事,更喜欢做某事”
我更喜欢打篮球。
___＿__＿＿_____＿_＿_＿__＿__＿_ = ＿＿_____＿___＿_________＿＿＿＿_＿_
3.try的用法
ｔrｙ意为“努力，尝试”
①tｒy ｔo do sth:____＿_＿＿____＿_____＿
他会努力学好英语。
________＿____＿＿_________＿＿_____.
②ｔry doｉng sth:_＿＿＿___＿__＿＿__＿_＿____
你为什么不常使用这把钥匙去开门?
＿＿________＿_＿_＿___＿________＿____＿___＿?
4.Ｉt is ｎot oｎly beauｔiｆul, butａｌso ｓｔｒanｇe ．..
ｎoｔonｌy..．bｕt ａlso : _______＿___＿___＿＿,可以连接两个相同词类的单词。
他不但擅长英语,而且擅长数学。
_____＿_＿＿_____＿＿_＿＿____＿＿___＿＿___＿______＿＿____＿＿.
ｎoｔonlｙ...but ａlso .．.连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与but aｌsｏ后面的主语保持一致。
不但我的朋友就连我也乐意帮助你。
＿_＿__________＿_＿_＿_____＿_＿______＿__＿__＿____.
不但他就连他的孩子们也将去公园。
______＿___＿______________＿＿__________________．
5.Over the ｙears, the toｗeｒhas continued ｔo leaｎfurthｅｒ.
contｉnue :_＿_______＿＿,后面可以接动词不定式或，动词-iｎg 形式。
句型为:___＿＿___＿___＿_____＿＿或＿____＿____＿＿_＿____＿＿__
几年以后，他继续学习法语。
___＿___＿＿_＿__＿＿＿_＿_______＿_＿_＿______＿_.
6.It ｒeｏpｅnｅd in ２０0１.
ｒeopen 意为_＿____＿___＿, 有前缀rｅ-加ｏpｅｎ构成,前缀re-表示“再,重新”之意,常附
加在一些动词之前。
重读_＿_＿___＿_＿__ 重建_____＿________＿重写_________＿_＿
7.Itｉｓvery differｅnｔfｒom tｈe buildiｎgｓiｎ...
ｂe dｉfferｅnｔfrom意为____＿＿__＿_＿,反义词为＿___＿__＿＿__＿___＿__
你的书包与她的不同。＿_＿_______＿___＿＿_____＿_＿＿____＿_______.
8.Ｔhe Tower of Pisa is one of ｔｈe ｍost ｂeａutｉful ｂeｌl towｅrs in Italy.
ｏne of ＋形容词最高级+名词复数:_＿_＿＿__＿＿______＿__＿____＿__．
中国是世界上最大的国家之一。
＿＿_＿____＿_＿__＿_＿___＿_____＿_＿＿____＿_＿____＿_＿__＿＿＿＿_.
四．语法(专有名词&连词and,ｂｕt alsｏ的用法)
1.专有名词
专有名词: 表示特定的人名、地名、星期、月份、节假日或组织机构名称(第一个字母要大写) 人名:Ｊenｎy Smith
地名：ChiｎａAｓia the GreaｔＷａll (专有名词如果是含有普通名词的短语,则必须使用定冠词ｔhe)
头衔：Doｃtor Black 布莱克医生
组织机构名称: tｈｅUnited Naｔｉons联合国
星期:Tuｅsday Friｄay
月份:Janｕaｒy March
节假日：Chrｉｓtmａs thｅSprｉｎｇFeｓtival
2.连词aｎd,bｕt also
（1).and用来连接两个并列的成分
Ｓhe siｎｇｓａnｄdancｅs ｖerｙwell. 她唱歌跳舞都很好。
Ｍy ｔalｌｆriendｉs hａnｄsome，ｉntelｌigeｎt and ｓtrong. 我的那个高个子朋友长得英俊,头脑聪明，身体又强壮。
(２). bｕｔ连接两个意思转折的概念。
Ｓhｅiｓｎoｔmy coｕsin, but my sisteｒ．她不是我表妹,而是我亲妹妹。（3）. so表示因果关系,连接表示因果的句子。在一个句子中不能同时出现ｂeｃａusｅ和so．These buｉldingｓwere ovｅr 50ｙears olｄ, ｓo thｅy wｅrｅｎot strong enｏuｇh.
这些建筑物已有５0多年的历史，因此不够坚固。
=___＿＿_____＿_＿_＿_____＿_____＿__＿＿＿__＿_＿＿____＿_____＿＿_＿___＿_＿．
练习题
Ⅰ.语法题
一、选择题
( )1．He nevｅr works ________＿_.
A ｏｎＳaｔｕrdays
B on sａtｕrday Ｃin Saturdays Ｄｉn Sａturd ａｙ
( )2.______＿_ ａre ｎot at home but in Fｒanｃe noｗ.
A ThｅSmith
B Ｍr Smith
C Mｒs Sｍiｔh
D ThｅＳmiths ( )3.The Uｎｉted Stateｓ_＿___＿____ iｎNｏrtｈAｍerｉcａ.
A lay
B lie
C lies
D lieｄ
()4．My siｓtｅr ＿___＿__＿___ went to visｉt __＿_＿＿__ in Beiｊｉng last ｗeekｅnd.
A Jenｎy，the great wall
B jenny，thｅＧｒeaｔWall
C jenｎy，the gｒeaｔwall
D Jenny, thｅＧreａt Wall
( )5．Tｈｅ＿__＿____iｓ a ｆａmous newｓｐapeｒin the _＿＿___＿___＿_.
A Gｕarｄiaｎ,UK
B Guardian,ｕk Ｃguardｉan ,ＵＫＤguardiａｎ,ｕk
( )6.Ｉn _＿_____＿,_________White ｉs goｉng to attend an impoｒtanｔｍeｅｔing abrｏad.
AＪｕne ,doｃtor B Jｕne,Doctor C ｊuｎe,ｄｏｃtorＤjunｅ,Docto ｒ
二、用aｎd,bｕｔ或so完成下列句子
1. She is ｔａｌl ＿_＿_＿___tｈin.
2. Ｔhe man ｉn ｂlue is my father _＿＿＿______＿hｅiｓa dｏcｔｏr．
3.Jim is seｖenty yeａrs olｄ,_＿__＿＿＿___ he is ｓtill vｅry aｃtｉve.
4．Jacｋcomeｓfｒom ｔhｅUS______＿___he is thirteen yeaｒs olｄ.
5．He is not my friend ＿_＿_＿_＿＿_＿_ my enemy.
6.The door was locked，_＿＿______wｅcｏuldｎ’t get in.
7.Ｉｔis very coｌｄ, __＿____＿wear a heavy coａｔｗhen yoｕdo oｕｔ.
Ⅱ.综合题
一、单词拼写
1. Nｅw York is ａcity on thｅｅaｓt c____＿_＿ｏf the USＡ．
２．The p_＿____ job foｒｈeｒis to be a nurse beｃaｕsｅsｈe ｉs sｏcareful and patie ｎt.
３．Whｉｃｈdｏyｏｕp________,coffｅr ｏr ｔeａ?
4.Iｆｙｏuｇo ｔｏF__＿_＿＿_,ｄon’ｔfoｒｇet to vｉsit ｔhe Eiffel Tower . 5．The Smithsｖisｉteｄ E ___＿__ during tｈe sumｍｅｒｈoｌiｄayｓ．Theｙwenｔto ｓix cｏuntｒiｅs such as the UK and Geｒｍany.
6.Sｈaｌl we go s____＿_on the mountains of the FrencｈAlｐs tｈis yeａr？
7.Ｈong Kong is an e__＿＿___ ｐlacｅｆoｒｓhopping ．
８. If yoｕwａnt ｔｏｄrｉve hoｍeａfｔer dinnｅｒ,please dｏn’t anｙw＿____．
９.Our schooｌl___＿_＿betwｅｅn tｈe poｓｔoffice aｎｄthe supermａｒket．
1０．Ｈaiｎａn Isｌaｎｄｉs s___＿__ of Ｇｕangdｏng Prｏvｉnt．
1１.Ｗhｅn yｏu f__＿_＿ｙｏur ｈｏmework,you can ｒeｌax yｏuｒsｅlf for a whiｌe.
１2．Tｈe ｌ＿＿_＿_ ｈelps us ｇｏto tｈe top ofａtaｌｌbuildｉnｇｅasily.
1３.Please brｉng mｙg ____tｏyouｒparｅnts.I wilｌvｉsiｔｔhem ｎｅxｔweek.
１4.You foｒgeｔｔo ｗritｅthe d_＿＿_＿_ heｒe．
１5.Eｘcuse me ,ｃａｎｙou teｌl me Wendy’ｓa_＿___＿__＿.
二、根据中文意思完成句子
1.华盛顿是美国的首都。
Washington D．C ｉs _____＿_ _＿__＿＿__＿___＿＿__＿thｅUSA.
２．这周末为什么不去参观颐和园呢?
_＿__＿___ _＿_＿_＿＿__ visit tｈe Summer Palacｅｔhis wｅｅｋend?
３.北京以它古老的名胜古迹例如长城和故宫而著名。
Bｅijing ______＿_＿___＿＿_____ ＿____＿＿＿＿iｔs ancｉentｐlaｃeｓｏｆinterest sｕch ａｓthe GｒeａｔWallａｎd the Palaｃe Museuｍ.
4．东京是一个拥有许多百货商店的城市,因此每年许多游客去那里购物。
Ｔｏkyo is a cｉty with manｙ__＿____＿＿___＿＿____,ｓo a lｏｔoｆtourｉsts go tｈere to sｈop every yｅａｒ.
5.他更喜欢呆在家
He _＿___＿_＿_ ____＿＿＿___ __＿_＿___＿ａt hoｍｅ.
6.广州有许多名胜。
There areｍａny _＿_＿__________＿__＿__＿＿____＿in Guａｎgzhou.
7.广州图书馆在广州的中心。
Ｔhe Ｇｕaｎgzhou Libraｒy iｓ_____＿_ __＿_＿______＿____ ＿__＿_＿__Guangzhｏu．8.你可以乘电梯去他的办公室。
Yoｕcan ＿_______ ＿＿＿__＿_ _＿______ ｔo his officｅ.
９.将来我想要成为一名老师。
I want ｔo bｅ a tｅacheｒ__＿__＿_ ______＿______＿__.
10.一年级至少有四百名学生。
Theｒe are_＿_____＿＿_＿_＿____＿four hundrｅd stuｄeｎtｓin Ｇrade One.
11.春节期间你要到哪儿度假呢?
Wheｒe will you _______ __＿_＿_＿_ ____＿__＿_ dｕring ｔhe SpｒinｇFeｓtival.
12．大多数人都喜欢观光。
Ｍosｔpｅople enjoy ＿＿＿_____ __＿______.
13.看！那棵树向一边倾斜了。
Looｋ！Tｈe trｅe_______________ _＿＿__＿_＿＿＿_____．
１4.莫言以作家的身份而闻名。
Mo Yan _____＿_＿＿___＿_＿____＿＿__ ａwriter．
1５.李老师不仅是我们的英语老师，还是我们的好朋友。
Miss Li ｉｓ__＿__＿_ __＿_____ ouｒＣhinese teａchｅr________ _＿___＿__ our gｏod fｒiend.
１6.我的弟弟对下棋很感兴趣。
My brother _＿___＿__＿___＿___ ＿＿_＿___＿playiｎg chｅsｓ．
三、单项选择
( ）1.______ Lonｄon iｓ____＿__ｃapitaｌof tｈe ＵK.
ＡThe...thｅ B ／...ｔhｅC/...ａ D Tｈｅ...a
()２．Those placeｓoｆintｅrｅｓt in Bｅijiｎg aｔtｒaｃt a lot ｏf tourｉsｔｓｅvｅry ｙear.Peｏpleａrｅｉntereｓtｅd ｉn ＿＿__vｅryｍuch.
A it Ｂitｓ C they Ｄthｅm
()３.You mａy taｋe tｈｅ_____ to gｏｉf you reａｌly enｊoyｓhopｐｉｎg ｆoｒe ｘpensｉve thｉngs.
A sｔepｓ
B undergｒouｎd
C lifｔ
D car
( )4.Ｐhuket lies quｉet close to the ｓｅａ,＿_______maｎｙｔｏuｒists ｇo ｔhere for its beaｕtiｆul ｂｅａchｅs anｄｓwｉm tｈere．
Ａaｎd B buｔ C orＤso
(）5.I lｉke Ｅｎgｌisｈand Ｍathｓvery mｕch，____＿_I’m not vｅrｙgoｏｄａt th ｅm.
Ａand Ｂbut C or D sｏ
(）6.If ｙoｕｇｏto Beｉjing ,ｙou wiｌl find many famoｕsｉｎtｅrestinｇpｌａcｅs__＿___ tｈe Great Wall and tｈe Pａlace Ｍuseum.
A ｓuch as ＢＦｏｒexampｌｅ C because ｏf Dｆｕlｌof
（)7.PeoｐlｅｉｎSwｉtzeｒland ｅｎjｏy ＿____＿during the wiｎteｒｈoｌidaｙ.
A sｋi
B to skｉ
C skiｉnｇ
D ｓkies
（)8．Ｗｈich of the fｏllowiｎｇｕndeｒlined partｓhas aｄｉfferent ｓound frｏｍｔhe other tｈree?
A Jaｎuary ＢＣｈｉna C ｏraｎｇe Dｂridge
()9.Ｗｅhave a ｆｉｖｅ-ｄay holiｄay._____＿go toＸiaｍen ｔogeｔheｒ.
A Let’s
B What about ＣWｈｙnot D How aｂｏut
( ）１0.Iｔ_＿_＿me 12 hｏuｒs to fｌｙtｏCａｎada froｍGｕaｎgzｈouｌａsｔyear．Ａsｐent Ｂcost C toｏk D ｔaｋeｓ
( )１1.Ｃhina isａｃoｕnｔry＿__＿_＿_ａｌong ｈistｏry.
A has
B have
C there is
D wｉth
(）12.I livｅ_____＿_ｍy scｈool, so Iｍust ｇet uｐeaｒly aｎｄｒide to sｃhｏol ｅverｙｄaｙ.
A ｆar away
B faｒａwaｙfrom
C far away ｔo
D away from
Ⅲ、阅读理解
A goｏd ｗaｙto pass aｎexａm iｓtｏwoｒｋｈard every dayｉn a yeａr. Yoｕmａy fail (不及格)in the exaｍiｆyｏu are lazy for most oｆthe year aｎd theｎwｏｒｋhard ｏnlｙ a few ｄａysｂeｆｏre the exam．If ｙou ａｒe taking an Englishｅｘａm, ｄo not onｌｙlｅarn ｒuｌesｏf grａmｍar. Try to rｅad ｓtories in Eｎglish. Sｐｅａk iｎEnglｉsｈwhｅnever（无论何时)you ｃan．A few days before tｈe exam ｙou ｓｈｏｕlｄgo tｏbed early. Do nｏt stａy up lａtｅａｔnight sｔudｙｉnｇ. Ｂefore you staｒｔthe exam, rｅaｄｃａrefｕlｌy ｏver tｈeｑｕｅstiｏn papｅr(试卷）, try to ｕnｄersｔand the exact(确切的) meaning of eａcｈquesｔion. When you ｈａve finｉshed your exam, ｒeａd over ｙour answeｒs. Ｃoｒrect(改正）the mistakes ｉf theｒe arｅanｙ, ａnd bｅsｕｒe th ａt yoｕhave notｍiｓseｄａnytｈｉng out.
() 1. Ｈｏw can weｄｏｗell in ｅxamｓ?
A．We should worｋhard every day in tｈe year.
B．We shoｕld gｏｔo bed eaｒly a few days befoｒe an ｅxaｍ.
C.We ｓhould read over the ａnsｗers bｅforｅwe hand ｉn our ｐａperｓ．
Ｄ.Wｅsｈｏuld ｄo A，B, C.
( ) 2. Leaｒning rules oｆgramｍar ＿_＿__＿＿__ tｏpasｓan exam.
A．ｉｓｅnough B.is noｔｅnough C．is not impossibｌe Ｄ.ｉｓｎo uｓe
() 3. Speak in English ｗｈenｅｖer yｏｕcａn. Itｉs _＿_＿_ｔo ｙour Eｎglｉsh ｓtudy.
Ａ. helｐfｕl B. impｏssiblｅ C. woｎdeｒfuｌ D. ｆooｌｉsh
( ) 4．Maｋe sure ｔhat you __＿_＿＿_ ｂeforｅyoｕｈand ｉn yｏur paper．
A. remembｅr rｕlｅs of gｒammaｒ
B. hａve thougｈt oｖer aｎｄoｖeｒagaｉn
C. haｖe aｎｓweｒeｄａll the quｅstiｏns
D.ｈaｖe ｒｅad storiｅs in Eｎｇlｉsh
() 5.In the sentｅncｅ“Dｏnot sｔａyｕp latｅａt night stuｄyｉｎｇ”，“ｓtay up” meanｓ_____．
A. 逗留
B.呆坐
C. 熬夜
D. 停止