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初一英语课外阅读增加单词量教学内容

初一英语课外阅读增加单词量教学内容
初一英语课外阅读增加单词量教学内容

初一英语课外阅读增

加单词量

博涵教育

英语课外阅读(初一)(爱丽丝漫游记)

第1章掉进兔子洞○1

Alice was beginning to get very bored.She and her sister were sitting under the trees.Her sister was reading,but Alice had nothing to do.Once or twice she looked into her sister's book,but it had no pictures or conversations in it.

生词:

was beginning to开始 Once or twice一两次,偶尔(主要)

?Bored美 [b?rd]adj. 无聊的;无趣的;烦人的 v. 使厌烦(bore的过去式);烦扰bored with对…厌倦

bored 后面的介词多用 with get/be bored with 表示的是: 对某事厌烦是由主动形式(bore sb. with sth.)而演化而来的被动形容形式

例句: If life were easy,

then we’d achieve our ambition quickly and then get bored. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/search?q=lj:get_get_bored 如果人生简单,我们将迅速实现我们的志向,然后会变得无聊。Ambition:志向

That they get bored with childhood,they rush to grow up,and then long to be

children again. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/search?q=lj:get_get_bored

?

ting/ 美['s?t?? ]v. 坐;坐落(sit的ing形式)(主要)

n. 入席,就坐;开庭;孵卵;坐着的一段时间

adj. 坐着的;孵卵中的;在任期中的

例句:They got around the lack of chairs by sitting on the floor. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/sitting/他们坐在地板上克服了椅子缺乏的困难。get around 避免,走动,规避,克服,

?Picture 美['p?kt??]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/picture/https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/picture/n. 照片,图画;影片;景色;化身 vt. 画;想像;描写

in the picture在图中;在画中

the picture of是…的化身;与…非常相像;十足…的样子

picture something to oneself设想(或想像)某事

take a picture照相;

take pictures拍照;照相

例句:Do you like this picture? https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/picture/

https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/conversations/javascript:void(0);http://dict.you https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/conversations/

?Conversations n. 会话(conversation的复数)

have conversations进行对话 ; 对话 ; 有谈话

in conversation在谈话;交谈中

例句:

I know from conversations with other smokers that this is not unusual. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/conversations/

我知道,这是一场对于其他吸烟者的不寻常的谈话。

You may not want to join the conversation

你可能不想参与他们的对话

英语课外阅读(初一)(爱丽丝漫游记)

第1章掉进兔子洞○2

"And what is the use of a book,"thought Alice,"without pictures or conversations?"

She tried to think of something to do,but it was a hot day and she felt very sleepy and

stupid.She was still sitting and thinking when suddenly a White Rabbit with pink eyes ran past her. use https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/use/美[juz]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/use/ n. 使用;用途;发挥 vt. 利

用;耗费 vi. 使用,运用

过去式 used 过去分词 used 现在分词 using use up用完 ; 耗尽 ; 用光 ; 花完

例句:what is the use of your going there? “你去那里有什么意义呢?/你去那里有什么用呢?”

use 在这里作名词用。the use of ...这个短语的意思是“.....的作用/的用处”这是字面意思。如果结合实际,可能译成“.....的意义,.....的用途”会更好.

May I use your dictionary? 我可以用一下你的字典吗?

thoughthttps://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/thought/ 美[θ?t]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/thought/n.

思想;思考;想法;关心 v. 想,思考;认为(think的过去式和过去分词)

thought of想出thought about想到in thought在沉思;在思考之中

I never thought that he himself would come. I thought I'd find you in here. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/exampl

e/blng/eng/thought/https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/thought/

我从来没有想到他会亲自来。我想我能在这里找到你的。

tried https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/tried%C2%A0/javascript:void(0);

美[tra?d]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/tried%C2%A0/adj. 可靠的;试验过的 v. 尝试(try的过去分词)

I tried我尽力了 ; 我累了 ; 我试过tried on试验 ; 试图在 ; 试穿tried hard极力 ; 努力

He tried to fly his kite. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/tried/他试图放飞他的风筝。

stupid https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/stupid/javascript:void(0); https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/st upid/美['stup?d]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/stupid/ adj. 愚蠢的;麻木的;乏味的无聊的 n. 傻瓜,笨蛋

How can you be so stupid? Only a very stupid person would do this https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/stupid/

你怎么会那么傻? 只有非常愚蠢的人才会这么做。https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/stupid/ still https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/still/javascript:void(0); http://dict.youd https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/still/美[st?l]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/still/ adv. 仍然;更;静止地

still on仍在进行sit still安静地坐着

Six months passed and still we had no news of them. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/still/

六个月过去了,而我们还没有关于他们的消息。`

sit https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/sit/javascript:void(0); 美[s?t]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/sit/ vi. 坐;位于

sit down坐下;扎营

to sit in the sofa 坐在沙发上 Please sit down. 请坐下。

suddenly https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/suddenly/javascript:void(0);http://dict.youd https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/suddenly/美['s?d?nli]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/suddenly/ adv. 突然地;忽然(sudde n的变形)

But suddenly he remembered about Easter. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/written/suddenly/ 但是突然他记得了复活节。

pink

https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/pink/javascript:void(0);

https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/pink/美[p??k]

ran https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/ran/javascript:void(0);

美[r?n]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/ran/v. 跑(run的过去式)

英语课外阅读(初一)(爱丽丝漫游记)

第1章掉进兔子洞○3

There was nothing really strange about seeing a rabbit.And Alice was not very surprised when the Rabbit said,"Oh dear!Oh dear!I shall be late!"(Perhaps it was a little strange, Alice thought later,but at the time she was not surprised.)

nothing https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/javascript:void(0);美['n?θ??] n. 无;不关紧要之事 adv. 毫不;决不 pron. 无事;无物 int. 什么也没有

nothing to do无所事事;闲着没事do nothing什么也不做,无所事事

例句:I will keep back nothing from you.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/nothing/我不会对你有任何隐瞒。

strangehttps://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/strange/javascript:void(0);http://dict.youdao.

com/w/strange/ 美[strend?]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/strange/adj. 奇怪的;陌生的;外行的 adv. 奇怪地;陌生地,冷淡地

feel strange感到不舒服strange to say说来奇怪

look strange◎显得奇怪,显得不寻常 , ◎做出不认识某人的样子

例句:No, but I have this strange feeling. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/strange/

不,但我有这种奇怪的感觉。

surprise https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/surprise/javascript:void(0);http: //https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/surprise/美[s?'pra?z]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/surprise/n. 惊奇,诧异;突然袭击 vt.

使惊奇;奇袭 adj. 令人惊讶的

by surprise出其不意地in surprise惊奇地big surprise大惊喜;大吃一惊

例句:His coming surprised me.

他的到来令我感诧异。

I was surprised at the news about his death.

他去世的消息令我感到震惊。

shall https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/shall/javascript:void(0);http://dict.you https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/shall/美[??l]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/shall/ v. 应;会;将;必须

shall we我们…好吗what shall i do我该怎么办

[普通用于第一人称,表示一般将来时态]将要,计划,打算:

例句:We shall go to see you tomorrow.

我们明天去看你。

Well! What shall we do next? https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/shall/天呀!

我们下步该怎么办?

perhaps https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/perhaps/javascript:void(0);

美[p?'h?ps] n. 假定;猜想;未定之事https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/perhaps/

adv. 或许;(表示不确定)也许;(用于粗略的估计)或许;(表示勉强同意或其实不赞成)也许;可能

laterhttps://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/later/javascript:void(0);

https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/later/美['let?]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/later/ adv. 后来;稍后;随后 adj. 更迟的;更后的 (late 的一种比较级形式)

see you later再见;回头见later on 后来;稍后;过些时候

例句:But, I watched it later. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/later/

但是,我看到它已经晚了

英语课外阅读(初一)(爱丽丝漫游记)

第1章掉进兔子洞○4

But then the Rabbit took a watch out of its pocket,looked at it,and hurried on.At once Alice jumped to her feet.

take sth out of... 从...中拿出某物 look at 看;考虑;着眼于

pockethttps://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/%C2%A0pocket,/javascript:v oid(0); https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/%C2%A0pocket,/美['pɑk?t]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/%C2%A0po cket,/n. 口袋;钱;容器 vt. 隐藏;忍受;将…放入衣袋

vi. 形成袋或囊 adj. 小型的,袖珍的;金钱上的

pocket money零用钱

back pocket后兜

例句:Nick : In my pocket. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/pocket/ 尼克:在我的口袋里。

I have a letter in my pocket for you. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/pocket/ 我衣袋里有一封信,是给您的。

tookhttps://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/took/javascript:void(0);http://dict.you https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/took/美[t?k]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/took/ V. 拿;取;接受(take的过去式)

took off起飞 ; 脱下 ; 正在翻译 ; 动身took on采取

took away拿走了 ; 带走 ; 拿走 ; 取出took place发生;进行

例句:Taking a pen in her hand,she began to write.她手里拿着一支钢笔,开始写起来。

hurried https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/hurried/javascript:void(0);

美['h??d]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/hurried/ adj. 匆忙的;草率的 v. 催促;匆忙进行;急派(hurry的过去分词)

hurry on https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/hurried%20on/javascript:void (0);https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/hurried on/赶快去

例句:She hurried on, hoping to catch the bus. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/hurried_on/她着急赶路,希望赶上公共汽车。

The work hurried on night and day. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/hurried_on/工作夜以继日地加紧进行着。

once https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/once/javascript:void(0); 美[w?n s]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/once/ adv. 一次;曾经 conj. 一旦 n. 一次,一回

once more再一次 ; 又一次 ; 再次 ; 重新at once 立刻,马上

once again再一次 ; 再次 ; 再来一次 ; 再一遍

例句:He once lived in Shanghai. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/once/他曾经在上海住过

I have been there once. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/once/我到过那儿一次。

jump https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/jump%20/javascript:void(0);http: //https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/jump /美[d??mp]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/jump / n. 跳跃;暴涨;惊跳 vt. 跳跃;使跳跃;跳过;突升 vi. 跳跃;暴涨;猛增

jump up跳起来 ; 跳起long jump跳远 ; 长跳 ; 子跳远 ; 立定跳远

例句:How high can you jump?你能跳多高?

He jumped with joy when he heard the good news.当他听到这一好消息时高兴得跳了起来。

feethttps://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/feet/javascript:void(0);http://dict.youd https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/feet/美[fit]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/feet/n. 脚(foot的复数形式);

例句:Ow,my feet hurt! https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/feet/

哎哟,我的脚很痛.

英语课外阅读(初一)(爱丽丝漫游记)

第1章掉进兔子洞○5

"I've never before seen a rabbit with either a pocket,or a watch to take out of it,"she thought.

seem https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/javascript:void(0);https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/s earch美[sim]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/search vi. 似乎;像是;装作

seem to看起来 ; 似乎 ; 好像 ; 看上去

例句:She seems better today. 看上去她今天好些了。

I seem to see someone going into my house. 我好像看见有人走进了我的家。

rabbit https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/rabbit/javascript:void(0);http://di https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/rabbit/美['r?b?t]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/rabbit/n. 兔子,野兔

rabbit hair兔毛rabbit meat兔肉

例句:At this time, a robust rabbit said: "No, or eat me ! https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/rabbit/这时,一只健壮的兔子又说:“不,还是先吃我吧!

across https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/across/javascript:void(0);美[?' kr?s]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/across/prep. 穿过;横穿adv. 横过;在对面

例句:Tell your children not to run across the street. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/across/告诉你的孩子们不要跑着穿过大街。

They cut across the fields. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/across/他们抄近路穿过田野。

field https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/%C2%A0field/javascript:void(0);美[fild]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/%C2%A0field/n. 领域;牧场;旷野;战场;运动场;田野

in the field在实地;在作战;参加比赛

in the field of在…方面,在…领域

例句:In this field, it is not "anything goes". https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/field/在这个领域,反正不能是“什么都行”

large https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/javascript:void(0);https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/se arch美[lɑrd?]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/search adj. 大的;多数的;广博的adv. 大大地;夸大地n. 大

at large大多数 ; 一般 ; 全体 ; 普通

A large一大 ; 两小一大 ; 两中一大 ; 一大片

hole https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/javascript:void(0);https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/sea rch美[hol]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/search n. 洞,孔;洞穴,穴;突破口vi. 凿洞,穿孔;(高尔夫球等)进

洞vt. 凿洞

hole in躲藏,暂住;过夜 , [口语]隐蔽,藏身:

in the hole负债,亏空;遇到经济困难

例句:Try to mend this hole in my shirt. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/search请设法把我这个衬衫上的洞补好。follow https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/follow/javascript:void(0);美['fɑl o]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/follow/vt. 跟随;遵循;追求;密切注意,注视;注意;倾听vi. 跟随;接着n. 跟随;追随

例句:We follow our president. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/follow/我们追随总统。immediately https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/immediately./javascript: void(0);美[?'mid??tli]https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/w/immediately./adv.直接地立即;马上;即刻靠近地;紧接地;贴近地

immediately after立即;接在…之后

immediately following紧跟着

例句:We have to act immediately. We have

to fight for it.https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf5427091.html,/example/blng/eng/immediately./我们必须立即采取行动,我们必须为之战

斗。

新部编RJ人教版 初一七年级英语 下册第二学期春 单元测验试卷 检测 考试试题(含答案及听力材料)Unit 12

满分:120分 听力部分(25分) Ⅰ.听句子,选择相应的图片。每个句子听一遍。(5分) 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。(5分) ( )6.Where did the boy go on vacation? A.To the mountains. B.To the beach. C.To the park. ( )7.What did Jenny do last weekend? A.She studied for the exam. B.She visited her grandparents. C.She went shopping with her parents. ( )8.What was the weather like in London? A.Snowy. B.Windy. C.Rainy. ( )9.Who did Judy go to the movies with? A.Betty. B.Mary. C.Betty is Mary’s sister. ( )10.What did Tom and Peter do over the weekend? A.They played football. B.They watched a football game at Tom’s home.

C.They watched a football game at Peter’s home. Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。(5分)听第一段对话,回答第11、12小题。 ( )11.What is Peter doing now? A.Watching TV. B.Reading a book. C.Visiting museum. ( )12.Where did Peter go last Monday? A.The beach. B.The library. C.The bookstore. 听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。 ( )13.What’s the weather like today? A.Hot. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. ( )14.What did Jenny do this morning? A.She played tennis. B.She played baseball. C.She went swimming. ( )15.What will Sally and Mike do? A.Go to the zoo. B.Have a party. C.Go to the movies. Ⅳ.听短文,完成表格。短文听两遍。(10分)

初一英语阅读理解20篇1

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