牛津译林版定语从句强化训练含答案

定语从句单句语法填空1、That’s the new machine__________ parts are too small to be seen.2、I refuse to accept the blame for something __________ was someone else’s fault.3、It’s helpful to put children in a situation__________they can see themselves differently.4、I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions__________she stopped working because of ill health.5、In most cases, college graduates don't mind what job they will do so long as it is one__________ they can earn money to support themselves.6、Finally he reached a lonely island__________ was completely cut off from the outside world.7、The dishes __________I cooked were Mom's favorite.8、He wrote a letter__________ he explains what had happened in the accident.9、Simon is a comedian and actor __________has 10 years' experience of teaching comedy.10、The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere__________ his employees enjoy their work.11、Students should involve themselves in community activities __________they can gain experience for growth.12、We have launched another man-made satellite, __________is announced in today’s newspaper.13、For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _________ _________ New York is an example.14、He is now reading a book about a scientist,__________he dreams to be.15、We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,__________the weather may be better.单句改错1、I was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car, it drove off quickly.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2、First,we went to Zhili Governor Office,where is a very famous tourist spot in China._____________________________________________________________________3、Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution,what is bad for living things in the world.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4、In life people make many decisions,some of what are so important that they affect us greatly.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5、It can be seen,more and more people own mobile phones in China now._____________________________________________________________________6、I stay in a dormitory with three other girls,all of them are kind and nice._____________________________________________________________________7、Cartier first reached the Gulf of the St. Lawrence,which he wanted to make an exploration.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8、Can you tell me the way in which you have come up with?_____________________________________________________________________9、Is this the reason why he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10、Students fail to meet the requirements of the course will fail._____________________________________________________________________11、We should take an active attitude to our studies, and try to get a mark what is true as well as good. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、The idea has quickly spread to Europe which special courses are now offered to children who are from 7 to 24 months old.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、That was the reason how he was late for school.14、I enjoyed my stay in the library when I could read various books I was interested in.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、The woman said that her husband had died some months before and that she didn’t have anyone else in her family could help her.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案以及解析单句语法填空1答案及解析：答案：whose解析：machine为先行词,从句的主语parts前缺少作定语的引导词,只能填入whose。

高一定语从句练习1请选择合适的关系代词或副词填空1. He keeps a record of everything ____________ he had seen there.2. Tell us about the people and the places ____________ are different from ours.3. I began to work in Beijing in the year ____________ New China was founded.4. The house ____________ he used to live in is now a shop.5. The house ____________ we live is not big.6. I now know why many people don’t forgive him for the way ____________ he deals with things.7. The place ____________ you are standing used to be an old church.8. You've made the same mistake ____________ you made last time.9. It is not such an interesting magazine ____________ I thought.10. I showed the doctor the place ____________ I felt the pain.11. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ____________hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.12. The doctor to ____________ the nurse is talking is leaving for Africa next month.13. After the war, a new school building was put up ____________ there had once been a theatre.14. Would you please put the book ____________ it belongs?15. She has two daughters, both of ____________ work in Beijing.16. The reason ____________ he tells us is that he wants to be a monk.17. The reason ____________ he wants to be a monk shocks us.18. If a shop has chairs ____________ women can park their husbands, women will spend more time in the shop.19. ____________ can be seen, he is interested in English.20. Please lend me the book ____________ cover is red.选择1． ________ have plenty of money will help their friend.A. Those whoB.He whoC.That whoD.You who2.This is the longest train _____ I have ever seen.A. whichB.thatC.whatD.whom3._____we all know, swimming is a very good sport.A. WhichB.ThatC.AsD.Who4.I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the farm ____ you visited last week.A.when,whereB.which,whichC.when , whichD.which , where5.The radio set ___ last week has gone wrong.A.I bought itB.which I bought itC.I boughtD.what I bought6. David is such a good boy _______ all the teachers like him.A. whomB. whoC. asD. that7.The day will come _____ the people all over the world will win liberation.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when8.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ____ in China.A.worksB.is workingC.are workingD.has been working9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons ____ they remembered in the school.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom10.My glasses, ____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A.whichB.with whichC.without whichD.that11.He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A.whoB.from himC.from whomD.whom12.A harvester is a machine ____ we harvest crops or a person ____ is harvesting.A.which , whoB.that , thatC.with which , whoD./, that13.I have bought the same dress ____ she is wearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what14.In the police station I saw the man from ___ room the thief had stolen the TV set.A.whomB.whichC.thatD.whose15.Chapin, _____ money was now no problem , start a new film company with his friends.A.whoseB.whichC.for whomD.who16.Please put the letter _____ he can easily find it.A.in whichB.whereC.the place whereD.in the place17.The house ______ there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.A.whichB.thatC.in the front of whichD.in front of which18.Antarctic ,____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.about which19.The reason ____ I was away from school is ____ I was ill yesterday.A.that , thatB.why , whyC.why, thatD.that , why20.It was a meeting ______ importance I didn’t realize at that time.A.whichB.of whichC.thatD.whose21. This is the store______ we visited the famous shop assistants.A. whereB. thereC. thatD. which22.They have decided to stay at home, ____ , I think , ___ a wise choice.A.which , areB.which , isC.that , areD.that , is23.All the apples ___ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A.thoseB.thatC.whichD.what24.Did you see the man ____ ?A.I nodded just nowB.whom I nodded just nowC.whom I nodded to himD.whom I nodded to just now25.I, ___ your good friend, will try my best to help you.A.who isB.who amC.that isD.what is26.---How do you like the book? ---It’s quite different from ____ I read last month.A.thatB.whichC.the one whatD.the one27.Is oxgen the only gas ____ helps fire burn?A.thatB./C.whichD.it28. I’ll tell you ___ he told me last week.A.all whichB.all whatC.that allD.all29.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A.to whomB.whoC.from whomD.that30.Willma won three Olympic gold medals in track, _____ made her mother very happy.A.itB.thatC.whichD.this31.She heard a terible noise , ____brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that32.His parents w ouldn’t let him marry anyone ____ family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose33.The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it34.After living in Paris for fifty years he retuened to the small town ___ he grew up as a child.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when35.I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers.A.thatB.whenC.whichD. who36. .I don’t like the way _____ you speak to her.A./B. in thatC. whichD.of which37. Is there any other reader ______ wants to renew his book?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which38. I’d like to buy the same bike _____ you are riding.A. thatB. whichC.asD. like39. He has two sons, ______are soldiers.A. both of themB. neither of whichC. neither of whomD. both of whom40. Is this book ______ you want to borrow from the library?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. /1.that2.that3.when4.which/that/省略5.where6.in iniwhich/that/省略7.where8.as9.as10.where 11.which12.whom13.where14.where15.whom16.which/that/省略17.why18.where19.As20.whoseABCCC DDCBC CCADC BDDCD ABBDB DADAC BDBBB AACDC。

译林版必修第三册unit3单元语法练习--动词­ing形式作定语，状语和宾补语法感知感知以下句子，完成方框下的小题。

以上句子中加黑部分在句中分别作以下成分：1.方式状语、2.定语、3.定语、4.宾语补足语、5.时间状语。

语法精析一、动词­ing形式作定语动词­ing形式作定语，有以下几种情况：1．动词­ing形式作定语的位置(1)单个动词­ing形式作定语，常置于被修饰的名词之前。

有些­ing形式已转化为形容词，表示“令人……”。

He brought us surprising news.他给我们带来了惊人的消息。

She had to accept the disappointing fact that her son didn’t work hard.她只好接受这个令人失望的事实：她的儿子学习不努力。

(2)动词­ing形式短语作定语，常置于被修饰的名词之后。

The students running along the street are from No.3 Middle School.沿着街跑步的学生来自第三中学。

Tell the boys playing over there not to make any noise.告诉那些在那儿玩的男孩别制造噪声。

2．动词­ing形式作定语的用法动名词和现在分词都可以作定语，但有所区别。

(1)动名词作定语表示被修饰词的某种性能或用途，相当于for引导的介词短语。

No one is allowed to speak aloud in the reading room.阅览室里不准大声说话。

(2)现在分词作定语时，它和被修饰词之间有逻辑上的主动关系，表示所修饰词进行的动作，相当于一个定语从句。

The boy playing football on the playground is my younger brother.＝The boy that/who is playing football on the playground is my younger brother.在操场上踢足球的那个男孩是我的弟弟。

2023-2024学年课本原句定语从句专练60题-高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册1. Potential is your natural ability ________ can be developed when you try hard enough. （用适当的词填空）2. A goal is a dream ________ needs action. （用适当的词填空）3. The one ______ attracted me most was the Rugby club.(用适当的词填空)4. She was the popular girl ________ was willing to make friends with me. （用适当的词填空）5. I also had a friend ______ I trusted a lot. (用适当的词填空)6. A real friend is someone, ________walks in when the rest of the world walks out. (用适当的词填空)7. A real friend is someone ________ support we can count on.(用适当的词填空)8. A real friend is someone ________ sees our true self, not just the face that we show to the world. （用适当的词填空）9. The modern tools ________ keep us connected are eating away at the meaning of friendship. （用适当的词填空）10. “Sharing” our experiences on social media is not enough to express the values ________ matter most to us. (用适当的词填空)11. “Liking” our friends’ photos onli ne does not develop the connection ________ we share. （用适当的词填空）12. The friendship ________ forms between Huck Finn and Jim is an important theme of the book. (用适当的词填空)13. Huck is a poor white boy ________ father often beats him. (用适当的词填空)14. Then they leave the island together on a raft _________ they find on the Mississippi River. （用适当的词填空）15. They head north to Illinois, a state in________Jim can become free. （用适当的词填空）16. In the end, Huck decides that Jim is a friend ________he needs and values, and refuses to give him up. （用适当的词填空）17. From this story we can see that friends are people __________ support you through thick and thin. （用适当的词填空）18. Tim is someone ________ I should try my best to help, even if it means more work for me. （用适当的词填空）19. I think Tim is the one ________ brings out the best in me. （用适当的词填空）20. More often than not, close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road__________ we all meant to travel. （用适当的词填空）21. As we live in social groups, there are many benefits of friendship ________ we can enjoy. （用适当的词填空）22. The first fruit of friendship is the peace ________ comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure. （用适当的词填空）23. Our friends are better able to offer advice on important decisions ________ we all have to make. （用适当的词填空）24. The third fruit of friendship is the help ________ a friend may offer in many different ways. （用适当的词填空）25. Jennifer’s case is a reminder of the dangers of the unhealthy weight-loss habits ________ have become common among teenagers of both sexes. （用适当的词填空）26. It is normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight and there is no reason ________ they should be worried. (用适当的词填空)27. However, for those ________ are dangerously overweight, it is very important that they try to lose weight properly. (用适当的词填空)28. Do you remember a time _______ you had no worries stopping you from getting a good night’s rest? （用适当的词填空）29. One of the reasons _______ people fail to get a good night’s sleep is pressure from school or work. （用适当的词填空）30. They are still growing, and night is the time _______ their bodies grow faster. （用适当的词填空）31. Teenagers _______ do not sleep well may experience situations _______ body development slows down, and their health suffers. （用适当的词填空）32. Everyone knows that the amount of quality sleep ________ we get is important to us. （用适当的词填空）33. Weekends are probably the time ________ you feel like a lie-in. （用适当的词填空）34. Make your bedroom a place ___________ you can feel comfortable. (用适当的词填空)35. These negative thoughts are one reason ________ you stay awake after the light goes off. （用适当的词填空）36. A woman ________ has recently had plastic surgery on her face now regrets the decision. （用适当的词填空）37. Teens ________ try to copy the looks of their favourite stars are fighting a losing battle. （用适当的词填空）38. If you have friends ________ are good-looking or have a great fashion sense, it can feel like you are living in their shadow. （用适当的词填空）39. All my classmates enjoyed the cake ________ I made. （用适当的词填空）40. She has a brother __________name I can’t remember. (用适当的词填空)41. It is believed by many people that the man ________ makes no mistakes does not usually make anything. （用适当的词填空）42. My sister Tina likes reading novels________ were written by Charles Dickens. （用适当的词填空）43. It is an Australian company ______logo looks like a red kangaroo. (用适当的词填空)44. The book ________ I borrowed from the library is very interesting. (用适当的词填空)45. This is the best film _________we have ever made about friendship. (用适当的词填空)46. I really admire people ________ can work in such difficult conditions. （用适当的词填空）47. The man ________ we met in the street just now used to be my English teacher. （用适当的词填空）48. I admire the way ________ he solves the problem. （用适当的词填空）49. This is the house _________Shakespeare was born. (用适当的词填空)50. This is the film________ I talked about last time.（用适当的词填空）51. I don’t know the reason _________ he looks unhappy these days. (用适当的词填空)52. She is the person _________ you can turn to for help. (用适当的词填空)53. I’ll never forget the moment ______ our team won the match. (用适当的词填空)54. Give me a reason _________ is different from the one you gave last time. (用适当的词填空)55. Do you remember those days ________we spent along the seashore very happily? (用适当的词填空)56. This is the park in _________we had a picnic last Sunday. (用适当的词填空)57. I still remember the day ________I travelled by plane for the first time in my life. （用适当的词填空）58. This is the museum _________we visited during our class trip. (用适当的词填空)59. They all lent a helping hand to the man _________ house had been burnt down. (用适当的词填空)60. They finally arrived at a place ________ a high tower stood. （用适当的词填空）。

语法专练四定语从句一、单句填空1.(2015福建,34)China Today attracts a worldwide readership, shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.2.(2014天津,12)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of uses it differently.3.(2014山东,10)A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.4.(2014重庆,9)We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.5.(2014北京,26)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, my classmates recommended to me.6.(2014浙江,5)I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescuea kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.7.(2014福建,31)Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.8.(2014安徽,22)The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.9.(2014湖南,31)I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.10.(2014江西,28)Among the many dangers sailors have to face,probably the greatest of all is fog.11.(2013辽宁,34)He may win the competition,in case he is likely to get into the national team.12.(2013课标Ⅱ,4)When I arrived,Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.13.(2013北京,27)Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.14.(2013重庆,24)John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most of are family members.15.(2013福建,27)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.16.(2013湖南,21)Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.17.(2013江西,33)He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.二、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1.The science of computer in _______ rapid progress has been made in recent years,plays a very important role m our daily life.2.Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?3.The first book _______ I bought is very popular.4.This is Mr.Smith. ________ I think has something interesting to tell you.5.It was in that house ________ he used to live that the secret meeting was held.6.The ancestor is a person in your family________ lived a long time ago.7.The scene was like a big blanket ________unfolded before our eyes.8.In China there is the Mid-Autumn Festival, _______ people admire the moon apart from enjoying mooncakes.9.This creature lives in the depths of the ocean, _______it is safe.10.They found accommodation on the mountain, __________ they could get a good view of the countryside.11.____________ we all know, swimming is of great benefit to our health.12.This is the last time ____________ I’ll give you a lesson.13.He is the man _______________ we should learn from.14.We’ll put off the outing until next week, ____________ we won’t be busy.15.The reason ____________ I was away from school is ___________ I was caught in the traffic jam.16.Something_________ suits you is convenient for you or is the best thing for you in the circumstances.17.Those ________ have a preference for something would like to have or do that thing rather than something else.18.Your vocabulary is the total number of words _____you know in a particular language.19.Anyone_______ breaks a taboo is likely to feel somewhat upset or embarrassed.20.He is a man of straightforward speech, _________ has no intention of hurting others.21.The reason ______ he was late for the class was that he overslept.22.This is the factory＿＿＿his father works.23.This is the factory＿＿＿his father built.24.The way ＿＿＿he explains the sentence to us is quite simple.25.The way ＿＿＿he told to us was quite simple.26.A statue is a large sculpture of a person or an animal, ________is made of stone or metal.27.We should try to live in harmony with wild animals, _________ are humans’ friends.28.The custom has come down to us from our ancestors, ________ developed it a long time ago.29.Put this item of furniture in an unimportant position in the house, ________it won't get in the way.30.A goat is a farm animal or a wild animal______ is about the size of a sheep, while a lamb is a young sheep.31.Have you seen the newly released film, ___________ leading actor is world famous?32.It is vital to learn to use these software programmes, both _____________ can help you with evaluation.33.York, ___________ I visited last year, is a nice city.34.“A Brief History of Time”, __________ is a best-selling book, is written by Stephen Hawking.35.___________ is reported in the newspaper. talks between the two countries are making progress.36.A kindergarten is a school for very young children, ________ they learn things by playing.37.Handwriting is something ________is done with a pen or pencil, not printed or typed.38.Someone __________is fluent in a particular language can speak the language easily and correctly.39.The linguist says that people _______ speak with accents are different to communicate with.40.That is the only reason ________we cooperate with them in this area.。

七年级U2强化基础训练（有答案）基础知识点训练A．根据首字母或中文提示写出单词。

1.I have two new_______（邻居）.They are kind.2. I_______（将）have noodles for supper.3．A lot of _______（参观者）come to visit our library．4. I'd like to live in a hotel l_______ this.5. The man is a w_______ in the restaurant.B．句型转换。

1．The boy is going to see his father.（改为一般疑问句）_______ the boy_______ to see his father?2．Mike is going to call his brother.（同义句转换）Mike_______ _______ his brother．3．I am afraid that l will meet the man.（同义句转换）I am afraid_______ _______ the man.4．Most students like pop music.（同义句转换）_______ _______ the students like pop music.5．Jack listens to new songs every week.（用next week改写句子）Jack_______ _______ _______ listen to new songs next week.Key:A.1.neighbours 2. will 3. visitors 4.like 5．waiterB 1. Is; going 2.will call 3.to meet/of meeting 4．Most of 5．is going to句型强化Where are you going? 你去哪儿？- I'm going to visit our new neighbours.我去拜访我们的新邻居。

定语从句基础练习1.D o you know the man __________ just now?A.to who I noddedB. I nodded toC. whom I noddedD.whom I nodded to him2.The man_________ has gone to Japan.A.whom I told youB. that I told youC.whom I told you about himD. I told you about3.The radio set _________ last week has been out of order.A.I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought4.This is the museum ________ you saw the other day.A.thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. We often think of days_________ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which6. The place __________you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which7. Edison had one suit _______ very little money , and which he wore until it was thin.A. which costB.which costsC. which was costD. which has costed8. I’ll show you the magazine _______ I bought the other day.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. where9. The person __________ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.A.who isB. what isC.whom isD.who you are10.That is the office _________Lincoln once worked in. A.where B. which C. what D. in which 11Last year we visited the Summer Palace ________ is one of the most beautiful paces in Beijing.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. that11.The washing machine __________last Wednesday works well.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I buyD. that I bought it13.The doctor _____ is going to Europe next year.A. which the manager is talking toB. who the manager is talkingC. the manager is talking to himD. the manager is talking to14.Both of them will remember the months and years ________ they spent in the army.A. whichB.whenC. in whichD. what15.That is the lab ______ we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what16.The man________ talked to you just now is an engineer.17.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ________ were ask in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which18. The day ___________ you are looking forward to will certainly come.A. in whichB. whenC. whichD. what19. The babies _________ are very healthy.A. after whom the nurse lookB. whom the nurse look afterC. whom the nurse lookD. whom the nurse look after them20. Can you lend me the book _________ the other day?A. which you talkedB. that you talkedC. you talkedD. you talked about21. Is there a shop around ________ sells China Daily?A. whoB. where C in which D. which22. Have you read the book _________ I lent to you? A. that B. whom C. when D. whose23. American women usually identify their best friends as someone _______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom24. She showed mw the dictionary _________ she paid a lot of money.A. by whichB. to whichC. for whichD.on which25.Abraham Lincoln is a man ________ I have the greatest respect.A. whoB. to whomC. whomD. for whom26. Is this the house________ he was bornA. at whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which27.The doctor _________ she sent her friend is very famous.A. to whomB. to whoseC. whomD. at whom28. The Second World War ____________ millions of people were killed in 1945.A. on whichB. whereC. in thatD. during which29. The gentleman _________ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom30.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person_________ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom31. He talked about the hero_________ no one had ever heard.A. of whomB. from whomC. about thatD. who32. All the apples ______fell down from the tree were eaten by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. thatD. they33. I can tell you _________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that34. This is the biggest lab________ we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where35.Is oxygen the only gas_______ helps fore burn.A. thatB./C. whichD. what36.It is the third time _________ lat this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived37.This is the very place ______ I’m wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which38. All ______ is needed is a sipply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which39.The last river _______they crossed is two miles wide.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which40.Matter is anything___________.A. that take up space and have weightB. which take up and have weightC. that takes up space and has weightD. those take up and have weight41.Finally, the thief handed everything _______he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that42. The college students asked the soldier everything ______he saw at the front.A. thatB.whichC. whatD. all what43. Shanghai is the very place______ the foreigners are eager to visit.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. whose44. When they met again, the two friends talked about the things and persons _____we could remember in the school.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which45.do you have anything_______ I can do for you?A. whichB.whatC. elseD. when46. All________ you must do now is to lend us ten dollars, we haven’t brought any money with us at the moment.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. things47.Everything_______ should be _______ be done right now.A. that,done mustB. that,must doneC. which, done shouldD. that, should48. To get the job started,______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that49. All______ is needed is a cup of coffee.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which50. Is oxygen the only gas___ helps fire burn.A.whichB. whatC. thatD. it51. It is the second time ______ you have made such a mistake.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when52. Who______ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that53. All_______ is a supply of fuel oil.A. what is neededB. that is neededC.the thing is neededD. for their need54.He talked happily about the men and books ______ interested him greatly in the school.A. thatB.whenC. whoD. which55. They talked for about an hour of things and persons_______ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD.whom56. This is the first sum of money______ the children’s family has received.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as57.This is not the only apple________has rotten awy.A. whichB. thatC. /D. what58. I have read all the books _____our teacher requires us to read.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. they59.This is the very building ______i’ve been looking for.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which60.Who is the woman ______ is sweeping the floor over there.A. whoB./C.. thatD.when61.The professors talked with us about the beautiful schools and the experienced teachers_____ they had seen.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what62.This is the only bus _____ goes to the village school. A./ B.that C. where D. it63.This is the last time______ I’ll give you a lesson.A. when B. that C. what D. as64.This is the very knife _______ I used to cut apples yesterday.A. thatB. by whichC. whichD. with which65. I’m impressed by the fact that he makes good use of every minute _____ he can spare.A. thatB. in whichC. in thatD. when66. This is the last time _____ I will write to you.A.whenB. thatC. whatD. as67. Please pass me the dictionary _______ cover is black.A. which B.its C. whose D. which of68. his parents won’t let him marry anyone_____ family was po or.A. of whomB.whomC. of whoseD.whose69.The girl ______ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music. A. who B. who C. that D. whose70.The skirt is Ann’s ______ color is blye.A. it’sB. whoseC. who’sD. that71. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan. A. which B. his C. whose D. with72.Please pass me the book ______ cover is green. A. that B. which C. whose D. who73. She likes to use words______ are clear to him.A. of which the meaningB. meanings of whichC. whose of meaningsD. meanings of whose74. Recently I bought a second-hand car_______ was very low.A. which priceB. the price of whoseC. its priceD. whose price75.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ______ in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working76. Tom is the only one of the students who______ to shanghai.A. have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gone77.This is one of the means________ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by whichB. by that C, through which D. through that78.The Summer Palace is one of the best writers who_____ published a lot of books.A. where wereB. where wasC.that wereD. that was79.Joan is one of the best writers who _____ published a lot of books.A. hasB. haveC. have beenD. are80.This is one of the best films______ this year.A. which has been shownB. that have been shownC. that have shownD. have been shown81.I have bought the same dress______she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D.than82.I have the same book _______ you bought just now. A. which B. that C. as D. whose83. We should learn from those _____ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that84.Those _______ not only from books but through practice will succeed.A. who learnB. whoC. who learnsD. learn85.Anyone ____ with what I said may raise your hand.A. which agreesB. who agreeC. who agreesD. which agree86.Don’t trust such man____ overpraise you to your face. A. as B. that C. who D. which87.Don’t do such things____ you are not sure about. A.that B. which C. as D. what。

精心整理定语从句一、基本概念1．定语从句：在一个主从复合句中修饰某一个名词、代词或修饰整个主句的从句叫定语从句。

换句话说，定语从句就是用来作定语的句子。

2．使用关系代词时应注意的几个问题：a.在以下几种情况下只使用that不用which。

1.先行词是不定代词时，如:all,anything,everything,nothing,something,little,few,much。

1.Itoldhimall(that)Iknow.2.Hegavehereverything(that)hehad.2.3.4.5.在6.Heboughtabookwhichcouldgivehimknowledgeandthatcouldhelptokillthetime.7.当先行词在定语从句中作表语时。

Maryisnolongerthegirl(that)sheusedtobe.b.在以下几种情况下只使用which不用that。

1.引导非限制性定语从句时。

Ihavelostmypen,whichIlikeverymuch.(which作宾语，指代主句中的pen) NewconceptEnglish isintendedforforeignstudents,whichisknowntoallofus.(which作主语，指代整个主句)2.若有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词是which，另一个须用that。

Thebook(that)heboughtyesterdaywastheone(which)helikedbest.3.先行词在句中作介词宾语且介词前置时。

1.2.3.4.5.Thestudentwhowaspraisedatthemeetingisthemonitorthatstudiesveryhard.Theexperimentisveryimportant,asindeeditis.e.thesame…as…和thesame…that…的不同。