2012年英语高考模拟试题
第I卷（三部分，共105分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 7．5 分）
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How will the man go to he concert hall?
A．By taxi．
2．What are they talking about?
A．A book．B．By train．
B．A f ilm．
C．By bus
C．A theatre．
3．What can we conclude from the conversation?
A．The woman is very angry because her husband is putting on weight．
B．The man is angry because his wife is losing weight．
C．The woman is trying to lose weight．
4．What are the two speakers doing?
A．They are buying a newspaper．
B．They are catching a plane．
C．They are hurrying to the airport．
5．Why does the woman look sad today?
A．Because she and Carl are not talking to each other at the moment．
B．Because Carl is angry with her now．
C．Bec ause she was too tired yesterday．
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1．5 分．满分22．5 分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。
6．Why is her son not going to take a vacation?
A．Because he doesn't like travelling．
B．Bec ause he is busy with his studies．
C．Bec ause he doesn't like going abroad．
7．Wh en are the woman and her husband going to leave for China?
A．Next week．B．Next Wednesday．C．Next month．
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10 三个小题。
8．When does the conversation most probably take place?
A．In the evening．B．At noon．
9．How far is the hotel from here?
C．In the afternoon．
A．It?s a three-minute drive to the east．
B．It's a three-minute walk to the west．
C．It's a thirteen-minute drive to the east．
10．Wh at's the traditional family-style hotel like, according to the waitress?
A．It's an inexpensive hotel，and not so far from here．
B．Its price is reasonable and it's very comfortable．
C．It's a modern hotel．
听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第13 三个小题。
11．Wh at happened to Tracy and where did it happen?
A．She was hit by a taxi at the side of the road．
B．She was almost hit by a taxi on her way to school．
C．Sh e was hit by a taxi and was taken to school on a zebra．
12．Who?s the man?
A．T racy?s classmate．B．T racy?s boyfriend．C．A stranger．13．Wha t will Tracy do after the conversation?
A．She will report it to the police．
B．Sh e will take away the driver?s license．
C．Sh e will be more careful next time．
听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第16 三个小题。
14．When is the lunch meeting going to be held?
A．Next Saturday．B．This coming Sunday．C．This Saturday．15．Ho w much should the woman pay to go to the meeting?
A．56 yuan．B．55 yuan．
C．28 yuan．16．Why is the woman going to the meeting?
A．Because the professor is her teacher．
B．Bec ause she is interested in the topic．
C．Bec ause the professor is from a famous university~
听下面一段对话，回答第17 至第20 三个小题。
17．Why is the woman in Heilongjiang?
A．On business．B．T o attend a conference．C．T o buy some clothes 18．Ho w long is she staying in Heilongjiang?
A．The whole winter．B．For three weeks．
C．For two weeks 19．What was her biggest problem while preparing for the trip?
A．Getting used to the weather．
B．Getting the right kind of clothes．
C．Bu ying warm clothes．
20．Why was her friend Lin Ying a great help?
A．She is particular about clothes．
B．Sh e's been to the northeastern provinces．
C．She's a good clothes seller．
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15 分）
从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
21.He had a talent for music and was age of 30． conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the A ．assigned B ．appointed
C ．recommended
D ．hon ored 22.I was really anxious about you.You
A. mustn?t leave C. couldn?t have left home without a word next time
B. shouldn?t have left D. needn?t leave
23. The new subway , when ,will greatly benefit the development of this area.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf10301660.html,pletes
https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf10301660.html,pleting
https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf10301660.html,pleted
D.to be completed
24. — Do you think an advertisement is _______ help when you look for a college? — Well, it all depends. Anyway, it gives me more of _______ chance. A. a; a
C. 不填; the
D. a; the
25. — Please check your answer with the key on Page 129. — All right. Oh, it?s so simple. Why ________ of that? A. hadn?t I thought C. didn?t Ithink
26. After a long vacation ．M ike came back A ．freshly and strongly C ．fresh and strong
B. haven?t I thought
．
B ．be ing fresh and strong D ．to be fresh and strong
27. Henry hurried to the library only to find a notice at the gate, saying “No ____ before12 noon”. A. permission aB.dmission suC.bmission D. commission 28. He always failed to make ends meet, let alone ______ some money for future use.
A. put on
B. put off
C. put aside
D. put out
29. It is said that ________ to classic music may be helpful in improving teenagers’ taste. A. exposed B. exposing
30. ----I can?t find Mr White.Where did you meet him this morning?
----It was in the office he worked.
C. which
D. where
31. Students in that school are judged ________ what they have achieved in their studies ． A. in spite of B. in charge of C. in favor of D. in terms of 32. It is said that about 60% of housewives have a brand
before entering the store. A. in mind B. on sale
C. in possession
D. on purpose
33. The cartoon “Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf” appeals so much to children
well to their taste. it caters
A.that
whB.ich
C.because
D.while
34. Was it because he was ill
A ．when
B ．why
he didn?t come to the meeting?
C ．th at
D ．how
35. —I just can?t stop wor rying about the coming college entrance examination.
—________. There?s nothing you can do now but prepare for it .
B. Take it easy
C. Don?t mind
D. Don?t mention it
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出能填人相应空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A young man, a student in one of our universities, was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly called the students? friend, for his kindness to those who waited on his instructions.
As they went along, they saw 36 in the path a pair of old shoes, which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had 37 finished his day?s work.
The student 38 the professor, saying, “Let?s play the man a(n) 39 : we will hide his shoes, and we stay behind those bushes, and wait to see his 40 when he cannot find them.”
“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should ne ver 41 ourselves at the expense of the poor. You are 42 , and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by means of helping the poor man. Put a 43 into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the 44 affects him.”
The student did so, 45 they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by.
The poor man soon finished his work, and came 46 the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes. While 47 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 48 , he bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin.
Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face. He gazed upon the coin, turned it round,
and looked at it again and again. He then looked around 49 on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He now put the money into his pocket, and went on to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 50 on finding the other coin.
His feelings 51 him; he fell upon his 52 , looked up to heaven and let out a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and 53 , and his children without bread, whom the timely giving, from some unknown hand, would save from dying.
The student stood there deeply affected, his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the professor,
“are you not much better pleased than if you had playe d your 54 trick?”
The youth replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget. I feel now the 55 of those words, which I never understood before: …It is more blessed to give than to receive.?”
36.A. hanging
37.A. nearly
38.A. lookedback
39.A. fun
40.A. opinion
41.A. treat
42. A. healthy
43. A. coin
44.A. pleasure B.
45. A. and
B.lying
B.seemingly
referredB. to
B.amusement
B.dedicate
B. kind
B. penny
discovery
B. but
closelC. y D.
eC.ntertainment
emC.otion
https://www.doczj.com/doc/bf10301660.html,e
C. mean
C. dollar
tC.iredness
C. thus
D. hiding
equally
D. puzzled over
D. trick
D. enthusiasm
D. occupy
D. rich
D. pound
possiD. bility
D. therefore
46. A. around
47.A. taking on
48. A. hard
49. A. that
50.A. folded
51.A. mastered
52.A. hands
53. A. beautiful
54.A. intended
A.faith
B. across
lB.ooking on
B. tight
B. it
B.accelerated
beatB.
B.knees
B. merciless
B.fact
C. into
pC.utting on
C. soft
C. themselves
C.betrayed
C.feet
C. hopeful
D. toward
D. hanging on
D. loose
D. himself
iD.mproved
D. legs
hD.elpless
第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Merely bookish, I lacked a point of view when I read. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view. I searched books for good expressions and sayings, pieces of information, ideas, themes—anything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade English c lass that a person could not have a “complicated idea” until he had read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without recognizing either its irony (嘲讽) or its very complicated truth. I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read. Strict with myself, I included only once a title I might have read several times. (How, after all, could one read a book more than once?) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. (Could anything shorter be a book?)
There was yet another high school list I made. One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the “hundred most important books of Western Civilization.” “More than anything else in my life,” the professor told the reporter with finality, “these books have made me all that I am.” That was the kind of words I couldn?t ignore.
I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Plato's The Republic, for example, I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about. However, with the special patience and superstition (迷信) of a schoolboy, I looked at every word of the text. And by me time I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list.
56. On heating the teacher's suggestion of reading, the writer thought _______.
A. a student should not have a complicated idea
B. one must read as many books as possible
C. it was impossible for one to read two thousand books
D. students ought to make a list of the books they had read
57. While at high school, the writer _______.
A. had plans for reading
B. learned to educate himself
C. only read books over 100 pages
D. read only one book several times
58. The underlined phrase “with finality” probably means _______.
A. firmly
B. clearly
C. proudly
D. pleasantly
59. The writer's purpose in mentioning The Republic is to _______.
A. explain why it was included in the list
B. describe why he seriously crossed it off the list
C. show that he read the books blindly though they were hard to understand
D. prove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word
60. The writer provides two book lists to _______.
A. show how he developed his point of view
B. tell his reading experience at high school
C. introduce the two persons' reading methods
D. explain that he read many books at high school
B
People say time is relative．B ut relative to what．I do know that sometimes time“seems”to be moving slower．Re member Christmas Eve when you were a child? It was the longest night of the year．It lasted forever! And now it seems like I just paid my bill yesterday．．．and it?s due again!
People tell me all too frequently…I need more time! Oh ，really?…Mother Teresa，
Michelangelo，and Helen Keller all had 24 hours a day．Look what they did with their time!
Is it that we need to manage our time better…or our priorities（重点）?Y ou?ve heard the expression“first things first．”The first step in understanding the power of time is to understand that
it is limited．Why is it then that some people get a lot more done? We know the answer．They use
their time smartly．
One day an expert on time management was speaking to a group of students and announced a quiz．He pulls out a wide-mouthed jar．Next，he places about a dozen fist-sized rocks，one at a time , into the jat, until no more will fit．“Is it full?”he asks．”Yes，”responds the class．”Oh really?”he between the larger rocks．“Is it full now?”he asks．
Wising up，one answered，…'Probably not．”Sure enough。he takes out a bucket of sand，which he pours into the empty spaces．”Is it full now?”he asks．”N0 1”reply the students confidently．So he takes a glass of water and fills it in．The n he asks，“What is my point???
One said，…'No matter how full your schedule is，i f you try really hard，y ou can always fit some more things into it！”
“No，”the speaker replied，“It tells us if you don?t put the big rocks in first, you?ll never get them in at all．??
What are the big rocks? The things you should put in to your jar first．
The rich don?t get 25 hours and the poor don?t get 23…we all get the same．Let?s use them wisely! Invest your time wisely!
61．T he text is written mainly
A．to explain the origin of the expression“first things first”
B．to call on us to use our time in a smart manner
C．to introduce a meaningful class given by an expert
D．to tell us about the relativity and the power of time
62．Wh at do“the big rocks”in this passage refer to?
A．Di fficult points．B．A dvantages
C．Mi nor things D．Focuses
63．T he underlined phrase“Wising up”in the passage is closest in meaning to“
A．Becoming aware B．T elling the truth
”.
C．Rising to his feet D．Raising her hand
64．Ho w is the passage mainly developed?
A．By inferring．B．By comparing．
C．By listing examples．D．By giving facts．
65．Wh at does the point of the quiz lie in?
A．How to put more things into ajar．
B．How well the students learn the lesson．
C．Ho w．to get more done in limited time
D．The skill and order is very important．
C
What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from will become distant memories.
In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond l20 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on — in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.
It is exciting to imaging that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.
.
66. According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by
A. diseases and aging
B. accidents and war
C. accidents and aging
D. heart disease and war
67. In the author?s opinion, today?s most important advance in technology lies in
.
A. medicine
B. the Internet
C. brain cells
D. human organ
68. Humans may live longer in the future because .
A. heart disease will be far away from us
B. human brains can decide the final death
C. the basic materials of cells will last forever
D. human organs can be repaired by new medicine
69. How long can humans live in the future according to the passage?
A. Over 100 years.
B. More than 120 years.
C.About150years.
D. The passage doesn?ttell us.
70. We can learn from the passage that .
A. human life will not last more than 120 years in the future
B. humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells now
C. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer life
D. we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells
D
Believe it or not, optical illusion(错觉) c an cut highway crashes.
Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. But stripes, called chevrons(人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.
Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C. is planning to repeat Japan?s success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes.
Excessive (too great) speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards (danger) are the greatest curves, exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges.
Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars.
Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.
71. The passage mainly discusses _____________.
A. a new way of highway speed control C. a new way of training drivers
B. a new pattern for painting highways D. a new type of optical illusion
72. On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel that _____________.
A. they should avoid speed-related hazards
B. they are driving in the wrong lane
C. they should slow down their speed
D. they are coming near to the speed limit
73. The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former ___________.
A. can keep drivers awake C. will look more attractive
B. can cut road accidents in half
D. will have a longer effect on drivers
74. The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to ________.
A. try out the Japanese method in certain areas
B. change the road signs across the country
C. replace straight, horizontal bars with chevrons
D. repeat the Japanese road patterns
75. What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads?
A. They are suitable only on broad roads.
B. They are falling out of use in the United States.
C. They are ignored in a long period of time.
D. They cannot be used successfully to traffic circles.
Ⅲ写作(共两节,满分45分)
第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)
假设你是广东光明中学的学生会主席李若华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛，本年度的主题为“The English Novel I Like Best”。作为组织者，你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言，请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。
【写作内容】
1. 说明比赛的意义，如提高英语听说能力，养成读书的习惯等；
2. 说明比赛的注意事项，如每人演讲不超过5 分钟，语言流利，发音准确等；
3. 预祝比赛圆满成功。
【写作要求】
1. 只能用五句话；
2. 可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总句数。
第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分30分)
请阅读下面这篇新闻报道，然后按照要求写一篇150 词左右的英语短文。
There are many poems describing the scenes of hard-working peasants. Now, if you want to experience the fun of planting vegetables and getting income from that, you just need to click on the Internet. Recently, growing vegetables on the Internet has become popular quickly. Many people grow vegetables in the major websites and steal vegetables crazily in their spare time or during the break of study or work. So, “Online vegetables” has become a trend.
The so-called “Online vegetables” game is a “Happy Farms” program. The players only need to apply for one space on some websites like QQ space, they can have a vegetable garden, as well as they can buy at the store a variety of crop seeds, and then plant the seeds, water and fertilize the plants, while anxiously awaiting the harvest. The kinds of plants, once ripe, need to be harvested in a rush. That?s because if not gathered in timely, the fruits may be stolen or sold out for money.
As the game becomes a fashion, the common greeting “Good morning!” has been replaced by “Have you stolen any vegetables today?”
【写作内容】
1. 以约30 个词概括上文的内容要点。
2. 然后以约120 个词就“开心菜园”谈谈你的想法，包括：
(1) 以你或他人的经历来说明“开心菜园”对生活带来的影响
(2) 你认为“开心菜园”是不是值得做的一件事，为什么？
听力1－5 CBCBA 6－10
BAAAB 11－15BACBC 16－20BBCBB
选择
21-25 BACAC 26-30 CBCCD 31-35
DACCB
完形填空
36—40 BACDB 41—45 CDABA 46—50
BCADC 51—55 DBDAC
阅读理解
56-60 BAACB 61-65 BDADC 66-70
AADBC 71-15 ACDAC
第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)
【参考范文】
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to this year?s English speech
competition.
The purpose of this English competition is to
improve the ability of listening and speaking
and
form a good habit of reading books. We have to
make it clear to you that the speech time should be
within 5 minutes. If you would like to win a place in
this competition, language fluency and accurate
pronunciation will be of vital importance. Finally,
may this speech competition succeed. Wish you
good luck.
Thank you!
第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)
【参考范文】
Recently, a game called “Online vegetables”
has become popular. In the game, the players
need
to grow vegetables with care. By harvesting the
fruits, the players can gain profits. They can also
steal others? vegetables to increase their income
effortlessly.
The game "Online vegetables" which has gain
popularity, has exerted great impact on people.
To gain more profits, some players even get up at
midnight to steal other?s vegetables. Some go to
great lengths to list the time when others? vegetables
are ripe so as to gather in their fruits. What?s
more, some players spend large sum of money
buying fertilizer or other things to raise the
vegetables. All these strange phenomena have
aroused people?s concern.
To me, the addiction to the game
is just beyond my
comprehension and it?s not
worthwhile.
Although it can relieve some pressure of study or work, it is unreasonable to spend so much time and
efforts on the growth of fake vegetables. The money they earn is nothing more than a number, which can?t be used as a currency. Therefore, it is simply crazy to put your heart into the vegetables. Therefore, the game is not worth our time or efforts.
全国至自学考试英语二历年真题及答案全集 Last revision on 21 December 2020
2014年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试题答案及评分参考 第一部分：阅读选择（第1-10题，每题1分，共10分） 第二部分：阅读判断（第11-15题，每题2分，共10分） 第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16-25题，每题1分，共10分） 第四部分：填句补文（第26-30题，每题1分，共10分） 第五部分：填词补文（第31-40题，每题1分，共10分） 第六部分：完型补文（第41-50题，每题分，共15分） 绝密★启用前 2014年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试题答案及评分参考 （课程代码00015） 第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分） 1、B 2、B 3、A 4、C 5、B 6、C 7、A 8、A 9、B 10、A 第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）
11、D 12、A 13、C 14、B 15、A 第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分） 16、C 17、D 18、A 19、B 20、F 21、D 22、F 23、E 24、A 25、C 第四部分：填句补文（第26~30题，每题2分，共10分） 26、C 27、E 28、A 29、F 30、B 第五部分：填句补文（第31~40题，每题分，共15分） 31、G 32、I 33、B 34、H 35、A 36、K 37、C 38、E 39、L 40、J 第六部分：完形补文（第41~50题，每题分，共15分） 41、born 42、resulted 43、growth 44、manufacturing 45、moved 46、addition 47、fewer 48、machines 49、unnecessary 50、unemployment 【评分参考】本部分无分和1分的计分。语法错误或拼写错误均不给分；英、美拼写均可接受；大小写错误不扣分。 第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分） 51.范文（略）
Section 1 Use of Eninglish Directions : Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war toy ,the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to be .To the men and women who 1 )in World War II and the people they liberated ,the GI.was the 2) man grown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who 3) all the burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes,who went without the 4) of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder .this was not a volunteer soldier ,not someone well paid ,5) an average guy ,up 6 )the best trained ,best equipped ,fiercest ,most brutal enemies seen in centuries. His name is not much.GI. is just a military abbreviation 7) Government Issue ,and it was on all of the article 8) to soldiers .And Joe? A common name for a guy who never 9) it to the top .Joe Blow ,Joe Magrac …a working class name.The United States has 10) had a president or vicepresident or secretary of state Joe. GI .joe had a (11)career fighting German ,Japanese , and Korean troops . He appers as a character ,or a (12 ) of american personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of GI. Joe, based
2012考研英语二真题及答案 Section I USE of English Directions : Read the following text. Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET1.(10 points) Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war toy ,the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to be .To the men and women who 1 in World War II and the people they liberated ,the GI.was the 2 man grown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who 3 all the burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes，who went without the 4 of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder .this was not a volunteer soldier ,not someone well paid , 5 an average guy ,up 6 the best trained ,best equipped ,fiercest ,most brutal enemies seen in centuries. His name is not much.GI. is just a military abbreviation 7 Government Issue ,and it was on all of the article 8 to soldiers .And Joe? A common name for a guy who never 9 it to the top .Joe Blow ,Joe Magrac …a working class name.The United States has 10 had a president or vicepresident or secretary of state Joe. GI .joe had a 11 career fighting German ,Japanese , and Korean troops . He appers as a character ,or a 12 of american personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of GI. Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle. Some of the soldiers Pyle 13 portrayde themselves in the film. Pyle was famous for covering the 14 side of the warl, writing about the dirt-snow –and-mud soldiers, not how many miles were 15 or what towns were captured or liberated, His reports 16 the “willie” cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden. Both men 17 the dirt and exhaustion of war, the 18 of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 19 Egypt, France, and a dozen more countries, G.I. Joe was any American soldier, 20 the most important person in their lives. 1. [A] performed [B]served [C]rebelled [D]betrayed 2. [A] actual [B]common [C]special [D]normal 3. [A]bore [B]cased [C]removed [D]loaded 4. [A]necessities [B]facilitice [C]commodities [D]propertoes 5. [A]and [B]nor [C]but [D]hence 6. [A]for [B]into [C] form [D]against 7. [A]meaning [B]implying [C]symbolizing [D]claiming 8. [A]handed out [B]turn over [C]brought back [D]passed down 9. [A]pushed [B]got [C]made [D]managed 10. [A]ever [B]never [C]either [D]neither 11. [A]disguised [B]disturbed [C]disputed [D]distinguished 12. [A]company [B]collection [C]community [D]colony 13. [A]employed [B]appointed [C]interviewed [D]questioned
2011年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷 I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork. A. persuade B .pursue C. persist D.proceed 2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions. A. obligation B.evidence C.transaction D.motivation 3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag. A.to B .for C.on D.at 4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media. A.request B.require C.inquire D.acquire 5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along. A.I realized B.did I realize C.I did realize D.realized I 6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer. A.appreciate B.admire C.enjoy D.like 7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year. A .importance B. attention C.significance D.popularity 8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes. A. that B.and C.hence D.as 9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone. A.going through B.going in for C.going after D.going over 10.Decision on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is. A.putting out B.turning out C.working out D.running out II. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 People in all parts of the world are observing "No Tobacco Day". It is the day 11 the World Health Organization (WHO) appeals to people to stop using tobacco products. WHO hopes if people stop smoking cigarettes or 12 tobacco for one day, they will stop permanently. Health experts have warned for years that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other
2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二）试卷（课程代码：00015） 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。 必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease，therefore，allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以新旧换)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later. Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程) fees. In addition, when you lease ,you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.
2012年MPAcc考研英语(二)真题Section 1 Use of Eninglish Directions : Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war toy ,the symbol of American military adventurism, but that‘s not how it used to be .To the men and women who 1 )in World W ar II and the people they liberated ,the GI.was the 2) man grown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who 3) all the burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes,who went without the 4) of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder .this was not a volunteer soldier ,not someone well paid ,5) an average guy ,up 6 )the best trained ,best equipped ,fiercest ,most brutal enemies seen in centuries. His name is not much.GI. is just a military abbreviation 7) Government Issue ,and it was on all of the article 8) to soldiers .And Joe? A common name for a guy who never 9) it to the top .Joe Blow ,Joe Magrac …a working class name.The United States has 10) had a president or vicepresident or secretary of state Joe. GI .joe had a (11)career fighting German ,Japanese , and Korean troops . He appers as a character ,or a (12 ) of american personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of GI. Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle. Some of the soldiers Pyle(13)portrayde themselves in the film. Pyle was famous for covering the (14)side of the warl, writing about the dirt-snow –and-mud soldiers, not how many miles were(15)or what towns were captured or liberated, His reports(16)the ―willie‖ cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden. Both men(17)the dirt and exhaustion of war, the (18)of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. (19)Egypt, France, and a dozen more countries, G.I. Joe was any American soldier,(20)the most important person in their lives. 1.[A] performed [B]served [C]rebelled [D]betrayed 2.[A] actual [B]common [C]special [D]normal 3.[A]bore [B]cased [C]removed [D]loaded 4.[A]necessities [B]facilitice [C]commodities [D]propertoes 5.[A]and [B]nor [C]but [D]hence 6.[A]for [B]into [C] form [D]against 7.[A]meaning [B]implying [C]symbolizing [D]claiming 8.[A]handed out [B]turn over [C]brought back [D]passed down 9.[A]pushed [B]got [C]made [D]managed 10.[A]ever [B]never [C]either [D]neither 11.[A]disguised [B]disturbed [C]disputed [D]distinguished 12.[A]company [B]collection [C]community [D]colony 13.[A]employed [B]appointed [C]interviewed [D]questioned 14.[A]ethical [B]military [C]political [D]human 15.[A]ruined [B]commuted [C]patrolled [D]gained 16.[A]paralleled [B]counteracted [C]duplicated [D]contradicted 17.[A]neglected [B]avoided [C]emphasized [D]admired 18.[A]stages [B]illusions [C]fragments [D]advancea 19.[A]With [B]To [C]Among [D]Beyond 20.[A]on the contrary [B] by this means [C]from the outset [D]at that point Section II Resdiong Comprehension Part A
山东省2013年7月高等教育自学考试 英语（二）试卷[14学分] （课程代码：0015 考试时间：150分钟） 本试卷分为两部分，第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题；选择题50分，非选择题50分，满分100分；考试时间150分钟。将全部答案写在答案纸的相应位置上，否则不计分。 PART ONE (50 POINTS) Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each time) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答案代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。 1. The police offered ____for information about the stolen painting. A. a reward B. an award C. a profit D. a prize 2. Please let me know if any difficulties ____. A. arise B. have C. come D. happen 3. John knows the rule but does not know how to ____ it. A. guide B. direct C. apply D. manage 4. Jack drew a ____ sun and a pale moon in the same picture. A. bright B. light C. clear D. clean 5. You may not like Thomas, but he has his ____. A. merits B. good C. advantages D. feelings 6. It is ____ that no one feels like working. A. a so cold day B. such a cold day C. such cold a day D. a such cold day 7. The boy is quite well now, ____ a slight headache. A. besides B. except C. beside D. except for 8. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1955, the housing problems now in some parts of the country____ so serious. A. wouldn’t be B. wouldn’t have been C. will not be D. would have not been 9. John didn’t know the way to the station, so he stopped ____. A. to ask B. asking C. for asking D. to asking 10. It was not until he arrived at the station _____ he realized he had forgotten his ticket. A. there B. that C. then D. where Ⅱ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) 下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。请根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。 Good grades and a good job are easy to get. A good education is a _ 11 _ story. Her eyelids sank from lack of sleep, _ 12 _ Teresa’s exams were always perfect, her writings longer _ 13 _ required, and her math problems rewritten to ensure cleanness. She played the violin and the piano, volunteered _ 14 _ the hospital, participated in various school clubs and enjoyed none of them. It seemed that she was born to succeed and was more than willing to sacrifice _ 15 _ in the name of achievement. I watched her as her laughter stopped. And on Teresa’s graduation day, she _ 16 _ the valedictory medal, but her eyes were empty.
2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷及答案 （课程代码：00015） PART ONE （50 POINTS） Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship? A. became B. become C. would become D. becomes 2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life. A. it B. that C. what D. this 3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting . A. while B. after C. since D. as 4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________. A. who nobody has confidence B. in whom nobody has confidence C. for whom nobody has confidence D. who everyone has confidence of 5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it . A. until B. if only C. in case D. unless 6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair. A. behind B. out C. off D. over 7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it. A. come up B. come up to C. come over D. come to 8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue. A. say a word with B. have words with C. mention a word with D. have a word with 9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over . A. a way B. way C. the way D. its way 10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages. A. with B. for C. to D. in Ⅱ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 For over a hundred years Japan has consistently spent large sums of money and considerable human resources in an effort to obtain technology. Her ability to negotiate __11___ by the fact most of the technology she wanted was no commercial secrets. Japan’s __12__ has also been strengthened by the fact that her internal market was large, so that __13__ to this market could be offered to multinational companies as an attraction to them to grant licenses. Besides, Japan’s work force was disciplined, so it was capable __14__ applying the information it acquired. Finally, American and European companies, who were __15__ licensers, felt that the Japanese companies might take a large share of the world market __16__ they were
2014年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试题答案及评分参考 第一部分：阅读选择（第1-10题，每题1分，共10分） 第二部分：阅读判断（第11-15题，每题2分，共10分） 第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16-25题，每题1分，共10分） 第四部分：填句补文（第26-30题，每题1分，共10分） 第五部分：填词补文（第31-40题，每题1分，共10分） 第六部分：完型补文（第41-50题，每题分，共15分） 绝密★启用前 2014年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试题答案及评分参考 （课程代码00015） 第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分） 1、B 2、B 3、A 4、C 5、B 6、C 7、A 8、A 9、B 10、A 第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分） 11、D 12、A 13、C 14、B 15、A 第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分） 16、C 17、D 18、A 19、B 20、F 21、D 22、F 23、E 24、A 25、C 第四部分：填句补文（第26~30题，每题2分，共10分） 26、C 27、E 28、A 29、F 30、B 第五部分：填句补文（第31~40题，每题分，共15分）
31、G 32、I 33、B 34、H 35、A 36、K 37、C 38、E 39、L 40、J 第六部分：完形补文（第41~50题，每题分，共15分） 41、born 42、resulted 43、growth 44、manufacturing 45、moved 46、addition 47、fewer 48、machines 49、unnecessary 50、unemployment 【评分参考】本部分无分和1分的计分。语法错误或拼写错误均不给分；英、美拼写均可接受；大小写错误不扣分。 第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分） 51.范文（略） 绝密★启用前 2015年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试题答案及评分参考 （课程代码00015） 第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分） 1、A 2、B 3、B 4、C 5、A 6、A 7、B 8、A 9、B 10、C 第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分） 11、A 12、D 13、A 14、C 15、B 第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分） 16、B 17、A 18、D 19、F 20、E 21、C 22、A 23、E 24、F 25、D 第四部分：填句补文（第26~30题，每题2分，共10分） 26、E 27、A 28、F 29、B 30、D 第五部分：填词补文（第31~40题，每题分，共15分） 31、A 32、F 33、I 34、D 35、H 36、L 37、B 38、J 39、K 40、C 第六部分：完形补文（第41~50题，每题分，共15分） 41、learners 42、enable 43、cultures 44、given 45、really 46、including 47、careful 48、Finally 49、educational 50、doing 【评分参考】本部分无分和1分的计分。语法错误或拼写错误均不给分；英、美拼写均
2017年考研英语二真题 Section I Use of English Directions： Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) People have speculated for centuries about a future without work.Today is no different，with academics，writers，and activists once again 1 that technology is replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 . A few wealthy people will own all the capital，and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.. A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort，one 4 by purposelessness：Without jobs to give their lives 5 ，people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6 today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression，double the rate for 7 Americans. Also，some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality，mental-health problems，and addicting9 poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future. But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the 13 of work，a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure. Today，the 15 of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are boring，degrading，unhealthy，and a waste of human potential，” says John Danaher，a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway. These days，because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers，people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s w ork，I often feel 18 ，” Danaher says，adding，“In a world in which I don’t have to work，I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for 20 matters. 1. [A] boasting [B] denying [C] warning [D] ensuring 2. [A] inequality [B] instability [C] unreliability [D] uncertainty 3. [A] policy [B]guideline [C] resolution [D] prediction 4. [A] characterized [B]divided [C] balanced [D]measured 5. [A] wisdom [B] meaning [C] glory [D] freedom 6. [A] Instead [B] Indeed [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless 7. [A] rich [B] urban [C]working [D] educated 8. [A] explanation [B] requirement [C] compensation [D] substitute 9. [A] under [B] beyond [C] alongside [D] among 10. [A] leave behind [B] make up [C] worry about [D] set aside 11. [A] statistically [B] occasionally [C] necessarily [D] economically 12. [A] chances [B] downsides [C] benefits [D] principles 13. [A] absence [B] height [C] face [D] course