关于传统文化的高考英语知识点

以下是一些高考英语中可能考察的中国传统文化词汇：
1. 春节(Spring Festival)
2. 丝绸之路(Silk Road)
3. 龙舟节(Dragon Boat Festival)
4. 中秋节(Mid-Autumn Festival)
5. 儒家思想(Confucianism)
6. 道家思想(Taoism)
7. 佛教(Buddhism)
8. 古琴(Guqin)
9. 京剧(Peking Opera)
10. 四大发明(Four Great Inventions of Ancient China)
11. 中国茶文化(Chinese tea culture)
12. 粤菜(Cantonese cuisine)
13. 传统汉服(Traditional Han Chinese clothing)
14. 中国古代建筑(Ancient Chinese architecture)
15. 书法(Calligraphy)
16. 饺子(Dumplings)
17. 高山流水(High Mountains and Flowing Waters)
18. 少林功夫(Shaolin Kung Fu)
19. 碟子(Chinese zither)
20. 京剧脸谱(Peking Opera facial makeup)
这些词汇涵盖了中国传统文化的不同方面，备考时可以通过阅读相关材料、观看相关纪录片或参加相关文化活动来进一步了解和复习。

高考英语作文传统文化写作词汇一、语音文字1.Chinese character 汉字2.single syllable 单音节3.the four tones of Chinese characters 汉语四声调4.falling-rising tone 上声5.falling tone 去声6.level tone 阴平7.rising tone 阳平8.five-character quatrain 五言绝句9.seven-character octave 七言律诗10.eight-part essay / stereotyped writing 八股文二、经典作品1.the Four Books 四书2.The Great Learning 《大学》3.The Doctrine of the Mean 《中庸》4.The Analects of Confucius 《论语》5.The Mencius / The Works of Mencius 《孟子》6.The Five Classics 五经7.The Spring and Autumn Annals 《春秋》8.The Books of Songs / The Book of Odes 《诗经》9.The Books of History 《尚书》（《书经》）10.The Book of Changes 《易经》（《周易》）11.The Book of Rites 《礼记》12.Historical Records 《史记》13.The Art of War 《孙子兵法》14.The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《山海经》15.History as a Mirror / Comprehensive History Retold as a Mirror for Rulers 《资治通鉴》16.Book of Filial Piety 《孝经》17.The Three-Character Scripture / The Three-Word Chant 《三字经》18.Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio / Strange Tales from Make-Do Studio 《聊斋志异》19.Three Kingdoms 《三国演义》20.Journey to the West / Pilgrimage to the West 《西游记》21.Heroes of the Marshes / Tales of the Water Margin 《水浒传》22.Dream of the Red Mansions 《红楼梦》三、民间艺术1.shadow play; leather-silhouette show 皮影戏2.story-telling 说书3.make a human pyramid 叠罗汉4.opera highlights 折子戏5.stilt walk 踩高跷6.pantomime; mime 哑剧7.pantomimist 哑剧演员8.skit 戏剧小品9.circus show 马戏10.monologue comic talk; stand up comedy 单口相声11.stunt 特技表演12.witty dialogue comedy; comic cross talk 相声13.acrobatics 杂技14.the traditional story-telling in Beijing dialect with drum accompaniment 京韵大鼓15.Shaanxi opera 秦腔16.kung fu 功夫17.Chinese knot 中国结18.boxing 拳击19.seal cutting 篆刻20.scroll 卷轴21.batik 蜡染22.clay figure 泥人cquer painting 漆画24.gunpowder 火药25.printing 印刷术26.paper-making 造纸术pass 指南针28.Trio-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 唐三彩29.cloisonne 景泰蓝30.The four stationery treasures of the Chinese study — a writing brush, an ink stick, an ink stone and paper. 文房四宝四、国粹术语1.male (the positive male role) 生2.female (the positive female role) 旦3.a supporting male role 净4.a clown or a negative role 丑5.painted role 花脸6.shtick 滑稽场面，搞笑小噱头7.Peking Opera Mask 京剧人物脸谱五、文化遗产1.major cultural heritage 重要文化遗产2.outstanding folk arts 优秀民间艺术3.cultural relics 文物4.traditional Chinese painting 中国画5.calligraphy 书法6.Chinese brush painting; ink and wash painting 水墨画7.traditional Chinese realistic painting 工笔8.Cheongsam 旗袍9.Chinese tunic suit 中山装10.traditional Chinese garments (clothing); Tang suit 唐装六、艺术词汇1.men of letters 文人2.refined scholars 雅士3.performing art 表演艺术4.theatrical art 戏剧艺术5.popular art; pop art 现代流行艺术6.high art 纯艺术7.refined art 高雅艺术8.cinematographic art 电影艺术9.gifted scholars and beautiful ladies 才子佳人。

考点20 优秀传统文化之中国古建筑真题感知1.（2023·全国乙卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

词数：197 话题：北京的建筑Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong 61 royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully 62 (build) system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 63 welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural 64 (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work,65 somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 66 (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I 67 (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years 68 (record) everything I discovered.The 69 (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, 70 (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.【答案】61. to 62. built 63. which##that 64. wonders 65. but 66. Having visited 67. was amazed 68. recording 69. remarkable 70. means【解析】本文是一篇说明文。

上海高考英语传统文化相关词汇
1. Traditional Chinese Culture 中国传统文化
2. Confucianism 儒家思想
3. Taoism 道家思想
4. Buddhism 佛教
5. Chinese Calligraphy 中国书法
6. Chinese Painting 中国绘画
7. Traditional Chinese Music 中国传统音乐
8. Chinese Opera 中国戏曲
9. Peking Opera 京剧
10. Chinese Dance 中国舞蹈
11. Martial Arts 武术
12. Chinese Medicine 中医
13. Fengshui 风水
14. Chinese Tea Culture 中国茶文化
15. Chinese Chess 中国象棋
16. The Four Great Inventions of Ancient China 中国古代四大发明 (Papermaking, Printing, gunpowder, and the compass)
17. The Spring Festival 春节
18. The Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节
19. The Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
20. The Lantern Festival 元宵节
这些词汇只是与中国传统文化相关的一部分，你可以通过阅读、听力和写作练习来进一步扩展和巩固这些词汇。

同时，了解文化背景和相关的习俗、故事等也将有助于你更好地理解和运用这些词汇。

上海高考英语传统文化必备词汇1. Chinese calligraphy 中国书法2. Chinese painting 中国画3. Traditional Chinese music 中国传统音乐4. Chinese opera 中国戏曲5. Martial arts 武术6. Chinese tea culture 中国茶文化7. Confucianism 儒家思想8. Taoism 道家思想9. Buddhism 佛教10. Chinese medicine 中医11. Chinese chess 中国象棋12. Chinese lantern 中国灯笼13. Papercutting 剪纸14. Chinese New Year 春节15. Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节16. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节17. Qingming Festival 清明节18. Lantern Festival 元宵节19. Chinese wedding customs 中国婚礼习俗20. Chinese clothing 中国服装21. Chinese ceramics 中国陶瓷22. The Great Wall 长城23. Terracotta Army 兵马俑24. Forbidden City 故宫25. Summer Palace 颐和园26. Temple of Heaven 天坛这些词汇只是一部分，传统文化涵盖的范围非常广泛，你还可以根据具体的话题和文章内容进一步扩展词汇量。

同时，理解和运用这些词汇需要结合相关的文化背景知识，以确保准确表达和理解其含义。

考点22 优秀传统文化之中国文化遗产养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

（最新模拟试题演练）1.【浙江省强基联盟2023届高三上学期12月统测】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

词数：220话题：马蒂寺石窟The digital protection project of the Mati Temple Grottoes in Zhangye city, Northwest China’s Gansu Province,___1___(complete) so far, according to local authorities in Zhangye. First built around 1,600 years ago along the route of the ancient Silk Road, the Mati Temple Grottoes are famous for Buddhist relics in more than 70 caves, ___2___ (make) one of the top three Hexi Buddhism culture grottoes in China, with the ___3___ (value) position of Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang and Yulin Grottoes in Anxi.The project launched last Junes, with ___4___ total investment of 3.89 million yuan (about $530,000), ___5___ (include) data collection for the surrounding environment of the grottoes, digital scanning of the murals and sculptures___6___ (preserve) in primary caves, 3D reconstruction of cave structures and panoramic warping, among others. Digital technology is a new approach ___7___ permanently preserving cultural relics and will take the lend in a new era for future exhibitions, the institute said.The work is fo cused on one of the site’s major attractions called the Thousand Boddha Grottoes, ___8___ have eight caves that are among the best-preserved in the whole site, said Yao Gailan, ___9___ (direct) of the institute for cultural heritage preservation in Zhangye.To preserve the site better, funds have been raised ____10____ an archaeological investigation involving researchers at home and abroad is also underway.【答案】1．has been completed 2．making 3．valuable 4．a 5．includes 6．preserved 7．to 8．which 9．director 10．and 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语写作高分利器15个传统文化考点素材本素材涵盖的文化考点涉及：长城，饺子，筷子，中国功夫，汉子，秧歌舞，针灸，中国龙，中国印章，京剧，中国成语，丝绸，中国园林，文房四宝，天干地支。

一. 长城（The Great Wall）The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world that created by human beings! If you come to China without climbing the Great Wall, it's just like going Paris without visiting the Eiffel Tower; or going to Egypt without visiting the Pyramids! Men often say, "He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man." In fact, it began as independent walls for different states when it was first built, and did not become the "Great Wall" until the Qin Dynasty. However, the wall we see today, starting from Shanhaiguan Pass in the east to Jiayuguan Pass in the west, was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty.长城是人类创造的世界奇迹之一。

如果你到了中国却没去过长城，就想到了巴黎没有去看看菲尔铁塔，或者就像到了埃及没有去看金字塔一样。

人们常说：“不到长城非好汉。

高考英语传统文化---必备句子与词汇整理传统文化——必备句子1. There are lots of places of interest in Beijing.2. There are many places of interest where you can experience the traditional Chinese culture in Beijing.3. I'm glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.4. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country5. My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival which comes on the first day of the Chinese Lunar Year.6. In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.7. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck.8. In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively.一篇好的书面表达，不仅要有亮眼的词汇，语法正确的句子，还要条理清晰地阐述自己的观点，并做到有理有据。

下面我们就结合考题来看一看有关传统文化写作的题目和范文。

传统文化——必备词汇1. Lantern Festival 元宵节2. Embroidery 刺绣3. Double-Ninth Festival 重阳节4. Tomb Sweeping Day 清明节5. paper cutting 剪纸6. Siheyuan/Quadrangle 四合院7. Warring States 战国8. Kunqu Opera 昆曲9. Flower Drum Song 花鼓戏10. Confucian culture 儒家文化11. Tang Poetry 唐诗12. Tang Dynasty 唐朝13. Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节14. Beijing Opera/Peking Opera 京剧15. Beijing Roast Duck 北京烤鸭16. New Year's Eve 除夕17. lunar calendar 农历18. the Palace Museum 故宫博物院19. traditional Chinese festivals 中国传统节日20. protecting traditional Chinese culture 保护中国传统文化本课结束。

高考英语作文优秀传统文化：好词&佳句&范文词汇积累1.农历lunar calendar2.春节Spring Festival3.除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival4.元宵节Lantern Festival5.元宵/汤圆tangyuan/sweet rice dumpling (soup)6.清明节Tomb Sweeping Day7.端午节Dragon Boat Festival8.七夕Double Seventh Day9.中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival10.月饼mooncake11.重阳节Double Ninth Festival12.腊八节Laba Festival13.京剧Peking Opera14.昆曲Kunqu Opera15.越剧Yue Opera16.花鼓戏Flower Drum Song17.黄梅戏Huangmei Opera18.相声crosstalk/comic dialogue19.木偶戏puppet show20.儒家文化Confucian Culture21.孔子Confucius22.孟子Mencius23.《红楼梦》A Dream of Red Mansions24.《西游记》Journey to the West25.《三国演义》Romance of the Three Kingdoms26.《水浒传》Water Margin40.way of life生活方式41.with a history of...有……的历史42.in memory of为了纪念……43.recommend v.推荐;建议44.experience vt.体验;经历45.protect vt.保护→protection n.保护46.admire vt.钦佩→admiration n.钦佩;赞赏47.arouse vt.激发48.get together聚会49.set off fireworks放烟花50.have fun玩得开心51.date back to/date from追溯到……52.pass down传承53.make/leave a deep impression on 给……留下深刻的印象54.take measures to do sth采取措施做某事佳句背诵1.The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar year. 端午节是中国农历年的五月初五这一天。

高考英语传统文化高频词汇传统文化高频词汇1. 春节：the Spring Festival / Chinese New Year’s Day / Chinese Lunar New Year2. 除夕：New Year’s Eve3. 正月：lunar January4. 初一：the beginning of New Year5. 元宵节：the Lantern Festival6. 春龙节：the Dragon-head-raising Festival (龙抬头)7. 寒食节：the Cold Food Festival8. 清明节：Tomb Sweeping Day9. 端午节：the Dragon Boat Festival (龙舟节)10. 七夕节：the Magpie Festival / Double Seventh Day (中国情人节)11. 中元节：the Hungry Ghost Festival12. 中秋节：the Mid-Autumn Festival13. 重阳节：the Double Ninth Festival14. 腊八节：the Laba Festival15. 泼水节：the Water-Splashing Day16. 剪纸：paper-cutting17. 书法：calligraphy18. 对联：couplets19. 红双喜：double happiness20. 红包(压岁钱)：red envelope21. 压岁钱：lucky money22. 小吃摊：Snack Bar / Snack Stand23. 元宵：sweet rice dumpling24. 火锅：hot pot25. 春卷：spring roll(s)26. 莲藕：lotus（荷花 / 荷叶）root27. 北京烤鸭：Beijing roast duck28. 馄饨：wonton29. 花卷：steamed twisted（扭曲的）rolls30. 羊肉泡馍：pita bread soaked（浸）in lamb soup31. 冰糖葫芦：a stick of sugar-coated haws32. 鼻烟壶：snuff bottle33. 粉丝：glass noodles34. 豆腐脑：jellied（煮成胶冻状的）bean curd（凝乳）35. 东坡肉：Dongpo Pork36. 咸水鸭：boiled salted duck37. 鸭血粉丝汤：duck blood and silk noodles soup38. 长城：The Great Wall39. 故宫博物院：The Palace Museum40. 天坛：The Temple of Heaven41. 敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves42. 兵马俑：Cotta Warriors / Terracotta Army43. 《诗经》：The Book of Songs44. 《史记》：Historical Records / Records of the Grand Historian45. 《红楼梦》：A Dream of Red Mansions (公馆)46. 《西游记》：The Journey to the West47. 孔子：Confucius48. 孟子：Mencius49. 京剧：Beijing Opera / Peking Opera50. 黄梅戏：Huangmei Opera51. 秦腔：Crying of Qin People / Qin Opera52. 太极拳：t'ai chi53. 文房四宝 (笔墨纸砚) ：the Four Treasure of the Study / Brush, Ink stick, Paper, and Ink stone54. 宣纸：rice paper55. 相声：cross-talk / comic（滑稽的） dialogue56. 木偶戏：puppet（木偶）show57. 小品：witty（机智的）skits（滑稽剧）58. 武术：Wushu / Chinese Martial Arts59. 中庸：the way of medium / golden means60. 火药：gunpowder61. 指南针：compass62. 造纸术：Papermaking63. 印刷术：Printing Technique64. 高铁：high-speed rail65. 网购：online shopping66. 电子支付系统：E-payment systems67. 共享单车：bike-sharing services68. 刺绣：Embroidery69. 针灸：acupuncture70. 五行：Five Phases71. 旗袍：cheongsam72. 叩头：kowtow73. 秦淮河：Qinhuai River74. 明孝陵：Ming Tomb75. 云锦：Nanjing brocade76. 中国结：Chinese knot77. 皮影戏：shadow play78. 壁画：mural79. 水墨画：ink and wash painting80. 青铜器：bronze ware81. 漆器：lacquer ware82. 彩陶：painted pottery83. 彩塑：painted sculpture84. 折扇：folding fan85. 杂技：acrobatics86. 踩高跷：stilt walking87. 猜拳：finger-guessing game88. 灯谜：lantern riddles89. 庙会：temple fair90. 四合院：siheyuan / quadrangle91. 气功：Qigong92. 甲骨文：Oracle Bone Inscriptions93. 二人转：Errenzhuan94. 八宝饭：eight-treasure rice pudding95. 大扫除：year-end household cleaning96. 老字号：China Time-honoured Brand97. 说书：monologue story-telling98. 拨浪鼓：shaking drum99. 屏风：screen100. 盆景：potted landscape。