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最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》网络核心课形考网考作业

最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》网络核心课形考网考作业
最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》网络核心课形考网考作业

最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》网络核心课

形考网考作业及答案

考试说明:2018 年秋期电大把《人文英语3》网络核心课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核,它共有五次形考任务。针对该门课程,本人汇总了该科所有的题,形成一个完整的标准题库,并且以后会不断更新,对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用,会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时,利用本文档中的查找工具,把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内,就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案,敬请查看。

本课程考核采用形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式。形成性考核占课程综合成绩的50%,终结性考试占课程综合成绩的50%。课程考核成绩统一采用百分制,即形成性考核、终结性考试、课程综合成绩均采用百分制。课程综合成绩达到60 分及以上(及格),可获得本课程相应学分。

单元自测1

一、选择填空,从A、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10 分)

题目1

—Do you have much experience with caring for babies?

______

A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.

题目2

—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about

my son's safety. ______

C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.

题目3

Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.

A. comprise

题目4

We often compare children ______ flowers.

题目5

We consider it necessary ______ Tom should improve his behavior.

B. that

题目1

—How do you feel about your family life? ______

B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.

题目2

—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result. ______

C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.

题目3

It is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.

B. approximately

题目4

He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.

B. whether

题目5

Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.

C. that

题目1

—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it. _____

B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.

题目2

—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result. _____

C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.

The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.

选择一项:

C. progressively

题目4

This movie is ________ that one.

B. as interesting as

题目5

I want to know________ .

C. what his name is

题目1

—How do you feel about your family life?

B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.

题目2

—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.

C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.

题目3

Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______.

C. expectation

题目4

This movie is ________ that one.

B. as interesting as

题目5

Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.

A. comprise

二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10 分)

Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But

with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.

According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).

In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.

The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.

操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was C

A. uncommon and this was seen as an advantage

B. common and this was seen as a disadvantage

C. common and this was seen as an advantage

2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have had B children.

A. less

B. more

C. no

3. In recent years, women were more likely to have had C

A. three or four children

B. more children

C. fewer children

4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with

a single child will B(将会增长).

A. decreased dramatically

B. increased dramatically

C. remained steady

5. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage? A

A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.

B. Couples Having More Children Nowadays.

C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.

阅读理解:正误判断(每题10 分)

Stopping Yelling At Your Kids

Parenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.

If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!

One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate

expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect – taking into consideration things like their age – it can make a big difference.

You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder.Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to understand each other.

If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.

操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1. As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job. F

2. Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids. T

3. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children. T

4. Parents should lower their expectations for their kids. T

5. Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.F

单元自测2

一、选择填空,从A、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10 分)

题目1

—Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?

C. No, it isn't.

题目2

—Is your grandmother getting well now?

A. Yes, she is much better now.

题目3

—Do you mind if I record your lecture?

B. No,not at all.

题目4

—I'm sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.

B. It's very kind of you.

题目5

—Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?

B. She hurt her leg.

题目1

—I'm sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.

B. It's very kind of you.

题目2

—Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?

C. No, it isn't.

题目3

—Do you mind if I record your lecture?

B. No,not at all.

题目4

—Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?

B. She hurt her leg.

题目5

—Is your grandmother getting well now?

A. Yes, she is much better now.

题目1

—Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?

B. She hurt her leg.

题目2

—I'm sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.

B. It's very kind of you.

题目3

—Is your grandmother getting well now?

A. Yes, she is much better now.

题目4

—Do you mind if I record your lecture?

B. No,not at all.

题目5

—Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?

C. No, it isn't

二、阅读短文,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。(每题10 分)

Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising Rapidly The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased.Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012, and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034, according to experts.

It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with, due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate.The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older.

The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.

When most developed countries were classed as an aging society, their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However,China became an aging society in 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000 U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars in

2012. China’s economic foundatio n for an elderly society is fragile.

On Sept. 13.2013, the State Council issued a guideline to speed up the development of China’s elderly care services,hoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025.

操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1. What d oes the word “ decreasing” in Paragraph 2 mean?A

A. It means ―falling‖.

B. It means ―rising‖.

C. It means ―peaking‖.

2. What does GDP stands for?

A. Government Document Publishing Service.B

B. Gross domestic product.

C. General domestic product.

3. What wa s China’ s GDP per capita in 2012? B

A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.

B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.

C. It was 10,000 U.S. dollars.

4. Why is China’ s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile?A

A. Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita.

B. Because when China was classed as an aging society, our gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high.

C. Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita.

5. The passage implies that C

A. Chinese government can do nothing to deal with the challenge of the increasing aging population

B. Chinese people don’t need enough money when they get older

C. The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future

单元自测3

一、选择填空,从A、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10 分)

题目1

We must keep our classroom _______

A. clean

题目2

There is only one thing that people can't ________you, and

that is your wisdom.

B. take away from

题目3

He asked John ______ he could swim.

B. if

题目4

You'd better ________ to hospital at once.

A. go

题目5

She said she __________ lost a pen.

C. had

题目1

We found him ___________ in the laboratory.

B. working

题目2

John asked me _______ to visit his uncle's farm with him.

C. whether I would like

题目3

He is worth ____________.

C. trusting

题目4

She _________ the children not to make any noise.

B. told

题目5

She is a ___________ woman.

A. confident young

题目1

We must keep our classroom _____________.

A. clean

题目2

There is only one thing that people can't _____________you,

and that is your wisdom.

B. take away from

题目3

He asked John ______ he could swim.

B. if

题目4

He is worth ____________.

C. trusting

题目5

She is a ___________ woman.

A. confident young

二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10 分)

The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free. More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation. Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy.

Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentation could be an open invitation to criminals.One of the biggest ways to prevent crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.

“The biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it's simply just https://www.doczj.com/doc/be792500.html,,‖

The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home.

"With https://www.doczj.com/doc/be792500.html, it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or an email," said Hughes.

According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.

操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1. The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime. F

2. According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design. T

3. The biggest site that police are approving fully is https://www.doczj.com/doc/be792500.html,. T

4. The purpose of https://www.doczj.com/doc/be792500.html, is to help locals set up a real community. F

5. If you use the https://www.doczj.com/doc/be792500.html, site, you have to pay for it. F

阅读理解:选择题(每题10 分)

Among the more colorful characters of Leadville's golden age were H.A.W. Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, better known as “Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of the Old West. Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont. With

his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 to homestead in Kansas. Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking, or perhaps he was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines. At any rate, a few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known as California Gulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he became its leading citizen. “Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here.”he said.

As it turned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadville's fortune and wealth. Tabor knew little about mining himself, so he opened a general store, which sold everything from boots to salt, flour, and tobacco.『It was his custom to “grubstake” prospective miners, in other words, to supply them with food and supplies, or “grub”, while they looked for ore, in return for which he would get a share in the mine if one was discovered. He did this for a number of years, but no one that he aided ever found anything of value.

Finally one day in the year 1878, so the story goes, two miners came in and asked for “grub” . Tabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money that way. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busy to argue with them. “Oh help yourself. One more time won't make any difference,” He said and went on selling shoes and hats to other customers. The two miners took $17 worth of supplies, in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in their findings. They picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to dig. After nine days they struck a rich vein of silver. Tabor bought the shares of the other two men, and so the mine belonged to him alone. This mine,known as the “Pittsburgh Mine,”made 1 300 000 for Tabor in return for his $17 investment.

Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside the town for $117 000. This turned out to be even more fabulous than the Pittsburgh, yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time. Leadville grew. Tabor became its first mayor, and later became lieutenant governor of the state.

操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1. Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT C.

A. because Tabor became its leading citizen

B. because great deposits of lead is expected to be found there

C. because it could bring good fortune to Tabor

2. The word “grubstake” in paragraph 2 means C.

A. to supply miners with food and supplies

B. to open a general store

C. to supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mine, if one was discovered

3. Tabor made his first fortune A.

A. by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third interest in the findings

B. because he was persuaded by the two miners to quit supplying

C. by buying the shares of the other

4. The underlying reason for Tabor's life career is B

A. purely accidental

B. based on the analysis of miner's being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining site

C. through the help from his second wife

5. If this passage is the first part of an article, who might be introduced in the following part? B

A. Tabor's life.

B. Tabor's second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.

C. Other colorful characters.

单元自测4

一、选择填空,从A、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10 分)

题目1

– Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?

A. What for?

题目2

– Ok, I'll fix your computer right now.

– Oh, take your time. __________

B. I'm in no hurry.

题目3

He asked his neighbor to ________ his house.

A. keep an eye on

题目4

This plant can't be exposed ____________strong sunshine.

B. to

题目5

A dictionary may define genetics _________ simply “the science of the study of heredity”.

C. as

题目1

– May I open the window to let in some fresh air?____

C. Go ahead!

题目2

– Brand was Jane's brother!

________he reminded me so much of Jane!

C. No wonder

题目3

I have trouble in ________ my homework.

C. doing

题目4

People __________ foxes __________ clever but sly animals.

B. consider…as

题目5

He asked his neighbor to ________ his house.

A. keep an eye on

题目1

– How about going to the cinema?____

C. Sounds like a good idea!

题目2

– Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? ___

A. What for?

题目3

I have trouble in ________ my homework.

C. doing

题目4

A dictionary may define genetics _________ simply “the science of the study of heredity”.

C. as

题目5

People _________ foxes______ clever but sly animals.

B. consider…as

二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10 分)

The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses. As for the same offenses, the court would consider an adult as a “criminal”.“Status offenders” are juveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school.Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent.

Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such as truancy, can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear to your children your expectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials if necessary.

Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of your local service agencies if you feel you cannot control your children. Attend parenting classes,or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline.

Educate your children about the dangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stay informed about drug use trends in children.

Get your children involved in after-school recreational activities, sports, community service or other positive activities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.

Know who your children's friends are. Show an interest in your children's social life and peer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young people. Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents.

操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1.The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” if they commit offenses. F

2.You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency. F

3.If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local service

agencies. T

https://www.doczj.com/doc/be792500.html,rm your children that you will not tolerate drug use and drug offenses can have serious results for your children. T

5.Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency. T

英译汉(每题10 分)

操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1. Parents are too busy to spend time teaching their kids right from wrong. B

A.父母不会太忙,所以有时间教导孩子明辨是非。

B. 父母都太忙,没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。

C. 父母很忙,但是也抽时间教导孩子明辨是非。

2. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline. A

A.如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难,你可以参加父母课程或者当地的支持团体。

B.如果你在理解练习纪律方面有困难,可以参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体。

C.如果在理解练习管教孩子方面有困难,参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体是有用的。

3. As millions of people have access to the Internet, criminals look for potential victims online. C

A.当成千上万的人们接受网络,犯罪分子就会寻找网上的潜在受害者。

B. 由于成千上网的人们具备了上网条件,犯罪分子就会悄悄地物色受害者。

C. 由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件,犯罪分子会在线物色潜在的受害者。

4. Use software that blocks out certain inappropriate websites in case you can't keep an eye anytime. B

A.利用软件画出不良网站的轮廓,这样你就不用时时关注了。

B. 利用软件阻挡一些不良网站,以免有时你无暇照看。

C. 利用软件剔除不良网站避免不时浏览到。

5. When you are suspicious of the website, check it out before you pay any money. B

A.当你怀疑的时候,你要检查支付的网站。

B. 当你觉得网站可疑,支付之前要严加核实。

C. 当你怀疑支付的金额时,要留意相关网站。

单元自测5

一、选择填空,从A、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10 分)

题目1

-I've been using the computer for a long time and my neck doesn't feel well. _______

A. You'd better stop the work and take a rest.

题目2

-Must I finish the report today?

__________. You can finish it tomorrow.

C. No, you don't have to

题目3

My suggestion is that Tom _____ to see a doctor at once.

A. go

题目4

People wear _____ suits on formal occasions.

B. formal

题目5

Parents transmit some of their _____ to their children.

A. characteristics

题目1

-It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?

_________.

B. No, go ahead

题目2

- I'm sorry for breaking the cup.

- Oh, ____ . I've got plenty.

A. forget it

题目3

Does the design _____ the needs of our users?

C. meet

题目4

He left the company by mutual ______ last September.

C. consent

题目5

I have no idea _____ to make my speech interesting.

A. how

题目1

-We've worked for a long time, what about stopping a while to have a rest?___________.

C. That's a good idea.

题目2

-I've been using the computer for a long time and my neck doesn't feel well.____________

A. You'd better stop the work and take a rest.

题目3

The news came _____ we won the first prize in the competition.

A. that

题目4

The company is trying every _____ to improve the quality of products.

B. means

题目5

Nowadays people spend more time exercising to keep _____.

最新国家开放大学电大《国际公法》期末题库及答案

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