课时32书面表达集训
一、人际关系类
【精要提示】人际关系类话题是高考英语写作的热点话题。纵观近几年有关人际关系的英语写作试题不难发现：1.体现人际关系方面的命题不断增多；2.人际关系类写作以表达歉意、感谢、赞美等内容为主。如2014北京卷，2014安徽卷，2014重庆卷，2014陕西卷等。人际关系类话题有如下特点：1.题材新颖、生动，贴近考生生活，有利于考生开阔思路；2.体裁一般是应用文，以书信、致辞和电子邮件为主。
Ⅰ.模拟经典练
(2015·宁波模拟)假如你是小明，前天踢足球时你撞倒了你的好朋友李华，因而你俩发生争吵。经过两天的冷静思考，你觉得不应该因为这件小事而失去一个好朋友，于是决定写一封道歉信，希望和他冰释前嫌，内容包括：
1．说明写信的目的；
2．承认自己的错误；
3．指出李华的不足；
4．提出希望，重归于好。
注意：1.请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息；
2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
3．词数100～120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ __Ⅱ.能力提升练
A
假如你是Mary，你的弟弟中午在家玩玩具，影响了邻居Jack的午休，Jack给你写了一封信抱怨此事：现在请你给Jack回一封道歉信。内容包括：
1．为此事道歉并请求原谅；
2．请求邻居理解，并告知对方自己将采取的措施；
3．希望继续保持良好的邻里关系。
注意：1.不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．词数100～120，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jack，
I'm sorry that_________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _Best wishes.
Mary
B
假如你是李明，上个月在美国参观期间，你得到了Mike的帮助，现在请你给Mike写一封感谢信。内容包括：
1．告诉Mike你已经回国，对他所给予的帮助表示感谢；
2．你在美国参观期间的一些感受；
3．对他及其他美国朋友的行为表示赞扬；
4．对保持友谊提出希望。
注意：1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2．可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．词数100～120，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike，
I write to__________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _ Best wishes.
Your，
Li Ming 二、学校生活和语言学习类
【精要提示】学校生活和语言学习是高考书面表达考查频度较高的话题，比较符合“贴近学生生活”这一要求。这个话题一方面与考生学习生活息息相关，另一方面紧贴社会生活，具有一定的时代感和现实意义。该话题涉及的主要内容有课程学习，学校举行的各种活动，
校(班)规中关于学生的衣着、发型等的规定，师生之间、同学之间的关系，学习方法与教学方法，出国学习与国外学习汉语热潮，对文理分科的看法，手机等电子产品对学习的影响，对学校存在的问题提建议等。从体裁上看有记叙文、议论文、应用文，其中应用文包括书信、日记、通知、演讲稿等。如：2014全国卷Ⅰ，2014江西卷，2014四川卷，2014山东卷，2014辽宁卷等。
Ⅰ.高考经典练
(2014·辽宁卷)假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办一次以“校园生活·创意无限”(Innovations on Campus)为主题的创意作品展评活动。请你根据以下图示，以短文形式用英语写一份书面通知。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3．开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：校园campus 创意作品innovation颁奖prize－giving
Notice
An exciting event“Innovations on Campus”is around the corner._____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _ Come on，everybody！It's your show time.
Student Union Ⅱ.能力提升练
A
假如你是魏芳，当看到学校里存在的浪费粮食的现象时，决定跟同桌韩梅梅一起倡导“光盘行动”。下面是倡导该行动前、中和后的三幅图片。请根据图片发挥想象写一篇英语短文，要求叙议结合。
注意：词数100～120。
参考词汇：食堂—canteen剩饭—leftover
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________ _
B
假如你是校报记者，于上周五就“背诵课文在英语学习中的作用”对外教Mr.Smith进行了一次采访。他认为背诵课文有如下作用：1.有助于正确表达；2.有利于提高英语运用能力，尤其是书面表达能力。
请根据以上信息写一篇报道，并包括如下内容：
1．采访的时间、对象和主题；
2．背诵课文的作用；
3．外教提出的建议(精选背诵段落，聚焦用法)。
注意：1.词数100～120；
2．可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _三、求职招聘类
【精要提示】随着国际化进程的不断推进，越来越多的企业要求应聘者能提供英文简历，当然，他们也会发布英文招聘广告。此外，越来越多的中学生也希望通过申请参加各种活动来锻炼自己。因此求职与招聘作为一个热点话题，在高考书面表达备考中不容忽视。前几年高考部分地区考查了此类话题。
求职与招聘类书面表达着重考查考生能否用得体的英语提出申请、谋求职位和写出招聘广告的能力。命题者可能围绕以下主题来命题：
1．申请。包括申请得到一个职位、奖学金、一个项目或申请参加一个活动。
2．招聘。能够为社会上或学校中的某组织或为某企业用英文写招聘广告。
Ⅰ.模拟经典练
(2015·温州市第一次适应性测试)假定你是李华，得知一所英语学校招聘助教，帮助外教组织教学。请你根据以下提示用英语给该校写一封邮件应聘。
1．口语能力；2.组织能力；3.沟通能力。
注意：1.词数100～120，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam，
I've learned a teaching assistant for foreign teachers is wanted in your
school._____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _ Best wishes!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua Ⅱ.能力提升练
A
假设你是李华，石家庄青年志愿者协会(Shijiazhuang Youth volunteer Association)计划从石家庄各中学招募500名志愿者，进行急救知识普及活动。你想申请成为其中一员。请根据以下要点用英语写一封自我推荐信。
1．个人情况：16岁，男，出身医学世家。
2．个人优势：掌握基本急救知识，有救援经验，身体素质好。
3．目的：帮助有需要的人。
注意：1.词数100～120，格式已给出，不计入总词数；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam，
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
__Yours truly，
Li Hua
B
暑假即将到来，某学校准备举办夏令营，开设了绘画(painting)、缝纫(sewing)、舞蹈(dancing)、护理(nursing)等课程。假设你是李华，
请用英语写一封申请信给该学校负责人李老师，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。信的内容必须包括：
1．你感兴趣的课程；2.你期望从这门课程中学到什么；3.为什么想学这些内容。
注意：词数100～120。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Miss Li，
I am very glad that the summer camp will be held，and it runs many courses，such as painting，sewing，dancing and nursing.______________ __________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
__Yours，
Li Hua
课时32书面表达集训
一、
模拟经典练
【参考范文】
Dear Li Hua，
I'm sorry to have quarrelled with you about knocking you down the day before yesterday.I feel that it's not necessary for me to do that，so I make a sincere apology to you and hope that you will forgive me.
As a friend，I should not have quarreled with you about a small
thing.What's worse，it's foolish of me to have said bad things to hurt you，though I was sure I didn't mean to.On the other hand，you were not so sensible then.If you had asked me why I knocked you down，the quarrel would have been avoided.
Therefore，we should keep calm no matter what happens in the future.Only in this way can we deal with things correctly and maintain our friendship.At last，I hope we will have a lifelong friendship!
Best wishes.
Yours，
Xiao Ming 能力提升练
A
【参考范文】
Dear__Jack，
I'm__sorry__that my young brother has been disturbing you so much，so I'm writing to make an apology to you，and hope that you will forgive us.
My brother is only three years old and he is very naughty.Though we are always trying to calm him down at noon，he never listens to us.What's worse，if we ask him to keep quiet，he will cry loudly.In order not to interrupt you，we decide to take him out playing at noon.
On the other hand，we also hope that you can understand our
difficulties.After all，he is too young to understand what we say. Therefore，we hope that you can close your windows so that his noises will disturb you less.
We feel really sorry for that，and we beg you to forgive us for the good neighbourly relations between us.
Best__wishes.
Mary B
【参考范文】
Dear__Mike，
I__write__to__express my great thanks to you for all your help while I was there.
The visit lasted ten days from Oct.12 to Oct.22.During that time，I paid a visit to three primary schools，five high schools and two universities.The schools were well managed.The students were very active and creative，and the teachers were all hardworking.
Besides，all the Americans were very helpful.Wherever I went，I could get help from the persons like you，which made my visit smooth.Therefore，I had an interesting and enjoyable experience there.
Thank you again for your help and I also hope that you can come to visit our school some day.
Best__wishes.
Yours，
Li__Ming 二、
高考经典练
【参考范文】
Notice
An__exciting__event“Innovations__on__Campus”is__around__the_ _corner.Every one of you is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.
Note that your innovations must be school things.Along with your wonderful innovation，you need to hand in a report，explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.
All the collections will be on show from June 16 to 18 in the gym.Looking forward to the prize－giving ceremony？Sure！It'll be held from 15：00 to 17：00 on June 18.So don't miss the chance of being the winner.Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success.For any questions，call Li Hua at 44876655.
Come__on，everybody！It's__your__show__time.
Student__Union 能力提升练
A
【参考范文】
Nowadays，waste has become a serious problem in our school canteen.Some students throw leftovers at random，not realizing how hard it is for farmers to plant grain.
The day before yesterday，my deskmate Han Meimei and I carried out “Clear Your Plate” campaign，aiming at reminding the students to eat up their food.By showing “empty plates”，we have aroused their awareness of saving food.
As far as I'm concerned，most of the students didn't mean to waste food.Perhaps they were not aware of the harmfulness of wasting food and that they are wasting money.Now，it is high time we called for an end to it.
In my opinion，it is everybody's responsibility to fight waste.On the one hand，we should do what we can.For instance，do not order too much; don't be a fussy eater.On the other hand，we can persuade others to join us in the action.
B
【参考范文】
Last Friday，I had an interview with the foreign teacher Mr.Smith about “Role of reciting the text in English learning”．
From his experience，he has drawn a conclusion that reciting is bound to help express oneself correctly.If doing this often，the learners can develop their language skills，such as listening，speaking，reading and
writing，especially writing skills.
What's more，he suggested that the passages to be recited should be chosen under the guidance of teachers. He also recommended that importance should be attached to the usage.
三、
模拟经典练
【参考范文】
Dear__Sir/Madam，
I've__learned__a__teaching__assistant__for__foreign__teachers__is __wanted__in__your__school.I'm writing to apply for the job.
First of all，having been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age，I can communicate freely with others in English. What's more，years of experience of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer and a skilled communicator，which will help me a lot to keep the class in order.The most important factor is that I love kids，and I'm confident that my patience and care will undoubtedly win their trust.
I'd appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Looking forward to your early reply and please email me at lihua@ https://www.doczj.com/doc/be17524777.html,.
Best__wishes!
Yours__sincerely，
Li__Hua
能力提升练
A
【参考范文】
Dear__Sir/Madam，
My name is Li Hua，a boy of 16.I want to be a volunteer for Shijiazhuang Youth V olunteer Association to promote the knowledge of first aid.
Firstly，I have a good knowledge of first aid because my parents and grandparents are all doctors. What's more，my abundant experience in saving lives and attending to the wounded guarantees I would be of help，when it comes to tough https://www.doczj.com/doc/be17524777.html,st but not least，I am in good condition due to the constant exercises and bodybuilding.
On the whole，I am qualified to be a volunteer.I hope to help out people in need.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Your__truly，
Li__Hua B
【参考范文】
Dear__Miss__Li，
I__am__very__glad__that__the__summer__camp__will__be__held ，and__it__runs__many__courses，such__as__painting，sewing，
dancing__and__nursing.I want to take the course about nursing，because I have been dreaming of becoming a nurse since I was a little child.
For one thing，I hope to acquire a bit more knowledge of nursing because I want to major in nursing in college.For another，learning more about nursing can help me to take good care of my parents and relatives.
As is known to all，there is a large number of senior citizens in China.Therefore，I want to devote my life to looking after them after I graduate from college. Nursing is a difficult task in fact，because it needs a lot of patience and skills.So I hope I can learn some basic knowledge of nursing in the summer camp.
Yours，
Li__Hua