大学各专业课程中英文对照
A开头的课程
ALGOL语言ALGOL Language
BASIC & FORTRAN 语言BASIC Language & FORTRAN Language
BASIC 语言BASIC Language
BASIC 语言及应用BASIC Language & Application
C 语言C Language
C++程序设计C++ Program Designing
CAD 概论Introduction to CAD
CAD/CAM CAD/CAM
CET-4 College English Test (Band 4)
CET-6 College English Test (Band 6)
COBOL语言COBOL Language
COBOL语言程序设计COBOL Language Program Designing
C与UNIX环境C Language & Unix Environment
C语言科学计算方法Scientific Computation Method in C
C语言与生物医学信息处理C Language & Biomedical Information Processing
dBASE Ⅲ课程设计Course Exercise in dBASE Ⅲ
FORTRAN 77 语言FORTRAN 77 Language
FORTRAN语言FORTRAN Language
FoxBase程序设计FoxBase Programming
Hopf代数Hopf Algebra
Hopf代数与代数群量子群Hopf Algebra , Algebraic Group and Qua ntum Group
IBM-PC/XT Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC/XT
IBM-PC微机原理Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC
IBM汇编及高级语言的接口IBM Assembly & its Interfaces with Advanced Programming Languages Internet与Intranet技术Internet and Intranet Technology
LSI设计基础Basic of LSI Designing
OS/2操作系统OS/2 Operation System
PASCAL大型作业PASCAL Wide Range Working
PASCAL课程设计Course Exercise in PASCAL
PASCAL语言PASCAL Language
PC机原理Principle of PC
Unix编程环境Unix Programming Environment
Unix操作系统分析Analysis of Unix System
VLSI的EDA技术EDA Techniques for VLSI
VLSI技术与检测方法VLSI Techniques & Its Examination
VLSI设计基础Basis of VLSI Design
Windows系统Windows Operation System
X光分析X-ray Analysis
X射线金属学X-Ray & Metallography
X射线与电镜X-ray & Electric Microscope
Z-80汇编语言程序设计Z-80 Pragramming in Assembly Languages
B开头的课程
板壳非线性力学Nonlinear Mechanics of Plate and Shell
板壳理论Plate Theory , Theory of Plate and Shell
板壳力学Plate Mechanics
办公自动化Office Automatization
办公自动化系统毕业设计Office Automatization Thesis
办公自动化系统设计Office Automatization Design
半波实验Semiwave Experiment
半导体变流技术Semiconductor Converting Technology
半导体材料Semiconductor Materials
半导体测量Measurement of Semiconductors
半导体瓷敏元件Semiconductor Porcelain-Sensitive Elements
半导体光电子学Semiconductor Optic Electronics
半导体化学Semiconductor Chemistry
半导体激光器Semiconductor Laser Unit
半导体集成电路Semiconductor Integrated Circuitry
半导体理论Semi-conductive Theory
半导体器件Semiconductor Devices
半导体器件工艺原理Technological Fundamentals of Semiconductor Device
半导体器件课程设计Course Design of Semiconductor Devices
半导体物理Semiconductor Physics
半导体专业Semi-conduction Specialty
半导体专业实验Specialty Experiment of Semiconductor
半群理论Semi-group Theory
保健食品监督评价Evaluation and Supervision on Health Food s
保险学Insurance
保险学Insurance
报告文学专题Special Subject On Reportage
报刊编辑学Newspaper & Magazine Editing
报刊选读Selected Readings of Newspaper & Magazine
报纸编辑学Newspaper Editing
泵与风机Pumps and Fans
泵与水机Pumps & Water Turbines
毕业论文Graduation Thesis
毕业设计Graduation Thesis
毕业实习Graduation Practice
编译方法Compilation Method
编译方法Methods of Compiling
编译技术Technique of Compiling
编译原理Fundamentals of Compiling, Principles of Compiler
编译原理课程设计Course Design of Compiling
变电站的微机检测Computer Testing in Transformer Substation
变电站的微机检测与控制Computer Testing & Control in Transformer Substation 变分法与张量Calculus of Variations & Tensor
变分学Calculus of Variations
变流技术Semiconductor Converting Technology
变质量系统热力学与新型回转压Variable Quality System Thermal Mechanics & NeoRo 表面活性剂化学及应用Chemistry and Application of Surfactant
表面活性物质Surface Reactive Materials
并行处理Parallel Processing
并行处理与并行程序设计Parallel Processing and Parallel Programming
并行算法Parallel Algorithmic
波谱学Spectroscopy, Wave Spectrum
波谱学实验Spectroscopic Experiment
薄膜光学Film Optics
薄膜物理Thin Film Physics
不育症的病因学Etiology of Infertility
C开头的课程
材料的力学性能测试Measurement of Material Mechanical Performance
材料化学Material Chemistry
材料力学Mechanics of Materials
财税法规与税务会计Laws and Regulations of Finance and Taxes
财务案例分析Case Analysis of Finance Management
财务案例分析Case Analysis of Financial Management
财务报告分析Analysis of Financial Statement
财务成本管理Financial Cost Management
财务管理Financial Management, Financial Cost Management
财务管理与分析Financial Management and Analysis
财务会计Financial Accountancy
财政学Public Finance
财政与金融Finance & Banking
财政与税收Finance & Revenue
财政与税收理论Theories on Public Finance and Tax Revenue
财政与信贷Finance & Credit
操作系统Disk Operating System (DOS)
操作系统课程设计Course Design in Disk Operating System
操作系统与编译原理Disk Operating System & Fundamentals of Compiling
操作系统原理Fundamentals of Disk Operating System, Principles of Operating System 测量技术基础Foundation of Measurement Technology
测量原理与仪器设计Measurement Fundamentals & Meter Design
测试技术Testing Technology
测试与信号变换处理Testing & Signal Transformation Processing
策波测量技术Technique of Whip Wave Measurement
策略管理Strategic Management
产品学Production
产业经济学Industrial Economy
产业组织Industrial Organization
产业组织学Industrial Organization Technology
常微分方程Ordinary Differential Equations
场论Field Theory
超导磁体及应用Superconductive Magnet & Application
超导及应用Superconductive & Application
超高真空科学与技术Science and Technology of Ultrahigh Vacuum 60
超精密加工和微细加工Super-Precision & Minuteness Processing
超精微细加工Super-Precision & Minuteness Processing
超声及应用Supersonics Application
成本会计Cost Accounting
成像原理与技术Principles & Technique of Imaging
成组技术Grouping Technique
城市规划原理Fundamentals of City Planning
城市社会学Urban Sociology
程控数字交换Program Controlling of Digital Exchange
程序设计Program Designing
程序设计方法学Methodology of Programming, Methods of Programming 程序设计及算法语言Program Designing & Algorithmic Language
程序设计语言Programming Language
齿轮啮合原理Principles of Gear Connection
冲击测量及误差Punching Measurement & Error
冲压工艺Sheet Metal Forming Technology
抽象代数Abstract Algebra
初等数学Primary Mathematics
传坳概论Introduction to Pass Col
传动概论Introduction to Transmission
传感技术Sensor Technique
传感技术及应用Sensor Technique & Application
传感器及应用Sensors & Application
传感器与检测技术Sensors & Testing Technology
传感器原理Fundamentals of Sensors
传感器原理及应用Fundamentals of Sensors & Application
传热学Heat Transfer
船舶操纵Ship Controlling
船舶电力系统Ship Electrical Power System
船舶电力系统课程设计Course Exercise in Ship Electrical Power System 船舶电气传动自动化Ship Electrified Transmission Automation
船舶电站Ship Power Station
船舶动力装置Ship Power Equipment
船舶概论Introduction to Ships
船舶焊接与材料Welding & Materials on Ship
船舶机械控制技术Mechanic Control Technology for Ships
船舶机械拖动Ship Mechanic Towage
船舶建筑美学Artistic Designing of Ships
船舶结构Ship Structure
船舶结构力学Structural Mechanics for Ships
船舶结构与制图Ship Structure & Graphing
船舶静力学Ship Statics
船舶强度与结构设计Designing Ship Intensity & Structure
船舶设计原理Principles of Ship Designing
船舶推进Ship Propelling
船舶摇摆Ship Swaying
船舶摇摆与操纵Ship Swaying & Manipulating
船舶振动Ship Vibration
船舶阻力Ship Resistance
船体建造工艺Ship-Building Technology
船体结构Ship Structure
船体结构图Ship Structure Graphing
船体结构与制图Ship Structure & Graphing
船体振动学Ship Vibration
船体制图Ship Graphing
船用电器设备Marine Electrical Equipment
创造心理学Creativity Psychology
词汇学Lexicology
磁测量技术Magnetic Measurement Technology
磁传感器Magnetic Sensor
磁存储设备设计原理Fundamental Design of Magnetic Memory Equipment
磁记录Magnetographic
磁记录技术Magnetographic Technology
磁记录物理Magnetographic Physics
磁路设计与场计算Magnetic Path Designing & Magnetic Field Calculati
磁盘控制器Magnetic Disk Controler
磁性材料Magnetic Materials
磁性测量Magnetic Measurement
磁性物理Magnetophysics
磁原理及应用Principles of Catalyzation & Application
催化原理Principles of Catalysis
D开头的课程
大电流测量Super-Current Measurement
大电源测量Super-Power Measurement
大机组协调控制Coordination & Control of Generator Networks
大跨度房屋结构Large-Span House structure
大型锅炉概况Introduction to Large-V olume Boilers
大型火电机组控制Control of Large Thermal Power Generator Networks
大型数据库原理与高级开发技术Principles of Large-Scale Data-Bas e and Advanced Development Technology 大学德语College German
大学俄语College Russian
大学法语College French
大学日语College Japanese
大学生心理学Psychology Introduction
大学物理College Physics
大学物理实验Experiment of College Physics
大学英语College English
大学语文College Chinese
大众传播学Mass Media
代数几何Algebraic Geometry
代数几何Algebraic Geometry
代数曲面Algebraic Surfaces
代数图论Algebraic Graph Theory
代数拓扑Algebraic Topology
代数学Algebra
代用燃料Substitute Fuel
代用运放电路Simulated Transmittal Circuit
单片机与接口技术Mono-Chip Computers & Interface Technique
单片机原理Fundamentals of Mono-Chip Computers
单片机原理及应用Fundamentals of Mono-Chip Computers & Applications 弹塑性力学Elastic-Plastic Mechanics
弹性波Elastic Waves
弹性力学Elastic Mechanics, Theory of Elastic Mechanics
弹性元件的理论及设计Theory and Design of Elastic Element
蛋白质结构基础Principle of Protein Structure
蛋白质生物化学技术Biochemical Technology of Protein
当代国际关系Contemporary International Relationship
当代国外社会思维评价Evaluation of Contemporary Foreign Social Thought 当代文学Contemporary Literature
当代文学专题Topics on Contemporary Literature
当代西方哲学Contemporary Western Philosophy
当代戏剧与电影Contemporary Drama & Films
当代资本主义经济Contemporary Capitalist Economy
党史History of the Party
导波光学Wave Guiding Optics
德育Moral Education
等离子体工程Plasma Engineering
低频电子线路Low Frequency Electric Circuit
低温测试技术Cryo Testing Technique
低温传热学Cryo Conduction
低温固体物理Cryo Solid Physics
低温技术原理与装置Fundamentals of Cryo Technology & Equipment
低温技术中的微机原理Priciples of Microcomputer in Cryo Technology
低温绝热Cryo Heat Insulation
低温气体制冷机Cryo Gas Refrigerator
低温热管Cryo Heat Tube
低温设备Cryo Equipment
低温生物冻干技术Biological Cryo Freezing Drying Technology
低温生物学原理与应用Principle & Application of Cryobiology
低温实验技术Cryo Experimentation Technology
低温物理导论Cryo Physic Concepts
低温物理概论Cryo Physic Concepts
低温仪表及测试Cryo Meters & Measurement
低温原理Cryo Fundamentals
低温原理与设备Cryo Fundamentals & Equipment
低温制冷机Cryo Refrigerator
低温中的微机应用Application of Microcomputer in Cryo Technology
低温装置Cryo Equipment
低噪声电子电路Low-Noise Electric Circuit
低噪声电子设计Low-Noise Electronic Designing
低噪声放大与弱检Low-Noise Increasing & Decreasing
低噪声与弱信号检测Detection of Low Noise & Weak Signals
地基基础课程设计Course Design of Groundsill Basis
地理Geography
第二次世界大战史History of World War II
典型计算机分析Classical Computer Analysis
电测量技术Electric Measurement Technology
电厂计算机控制系统Computer Control System in Power Plants
电磁测量实验技术Electromagnetic Measurement Experiment & Technology 电磁场计算机Electromagnetic Field Computers
电磁场理论Theory of Electromagnetic Fields
电磁场数值计算Numerical Calculation of Electromagnetic Fields
电磁场与电磁波Electromagnetic Fields & Magnetic Waves
电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Fields & Micro-Wave Technology
电磁场中的数值方法Numerical Methods in Electromagnetic Fields
电磁场中的数值计算Numerical Calculation in Electromagnetic Fields
电磁学Electromagnetics
电动力学Electrodynamics
电镀Plating
电分析化学Electro-Analytical Chemistry
电工材料Electrical Materials
电工测量技术基础Measurement Technology of Electrical Engineering
电工测试技术基础Testing Technology of Electrical Engineering
电工产品学Electrotechnical Products
电工电子技术基础Electrical Technology & Electrical Engineering
电工电子学Electronics in Electrical Engineering
电工基础Fundamental Theory of Electrical Engineering
电工基础理论Fundamental Theory of Electrical Engineering
电工基础实验Basic Experiment in Electrical Engineering
电工技术Electrotechnics
电工技术基础Fundamentals of Electrotechnics
电工实习Electrical Engineering Practice
电工实验Experiment of Electrical Engineering
电工实验技术基础Experiment Technology of Electrical Engineering
电工学Electrical Engineering
电工与电机控制Electrical Engineering & Motor Control
电弧电接触Electrical Arc Contact
电弧焊及电渣焊Electric Arc Welding & Electroslag Welding
电化学测试技术Electrochemical Measurement Technology
电化学工程Electrochemical Engineering
电化学工艺学Electrochemical Technology
电机Motor
电机测试技术Motor Measuring Technology
电机电磁场的分析与计算Analysis & Calculation of Electrical Motor &
电机电磁场的数值计算Calculation of Electrical Motor & Electromagnetic Fields 电机电磁场理论Theory of Electrical Moto & Electromagnetic Fields
电机电器与供电Motor Elements and Power Supply
电机矩阵分析法Analysis of Electrical Motor Matrix
电机课程设计Course Exercise in Electric Engine
电机绕组理论Theory of Motor Winding
电机绕组理论及应用Theory & Application of Motor Winding
电机设计Design of Electrical Motor
电机瞬变过程Electrical Motor Change Processes
电机统一理论Theory of Electrical Motor Integration
电机学Electrical Motor
电机学及控制电机Electrical Machinery Control & Technology
电机与拖动Electrical Machinery & Towage
电机原理Principle of Electric Engine
电机原理与拖动Principles of Electrical Machinery & Towage
电机专题Lectures on Electric Engine
电接触与电弧Electrical Contact & Electrical Arc
电介质物理Dielectric Physics
电镜Electronic Speculum
电力电子电路Power Electronic Circuit
电力电子电器Power Electronic Equipment
电力电子器件Power Electronic Devices
电力电子学Power Electronics
电力工程Electrical Power Engineering
电力企业管理Management of Electrical Enterprise
电力生产技术Technology of Electrical Power Generation
电力生产优化管理Optimal Management of Electrical Power Generation
电力拖动Electric Traction
电力拖动基础Fundamentals for Electrical Towage
电力拖动控制系统Electrical Towage Control Systems
电力拖动与电气控制Electrical Towage & Electrical Control
电力系统Power Systems
电力系统电源最优化规划Optimal Planning of Power Source in a Power System 电力系统短路Power System Shortcuts
电力系统分析Power System Analysis
电力系统规划Power System Planning
电力系统过电压Hyper-V oltage of Power Systems
电力系统继电保护原理Power System Relay Protection
电力系统经济分析Economical Analysis of Power Systems
电力系统经济运行Economical Operation of Power Systems
电力系统可靠性Power System Reliability
电力系统可靠性分析Power System Reliability Analysis
电力系统课程设计Course Design of Power Systems
电力系统无功补偿及应用Non-Work Compensation in Power Systems & Applicati 电力系统谐波Harmonious Waves in Power Systems
电力系统优化设计Optimal Designing of Power Systems
电力系统远动Operation of Electric Systems
电力系统远动技术Operation Technique of Electric Systems
电力系统运行Operation of Electric Systems
电力系统自动化Automation of Electric Systems
电力系统自动装置Power System Automation Equipment
电力系统最优规划Optimal Planning in Power System
电力装置课程设计Course Design of Power Equipment
电力装置与系统Power Equipment & System
电路测量与实验Circuit Measurement & Experiment
电路测试技术Circuit Measurement Technology
电路测试技术基础Fundamentals of Circuit Measurement Technology
电路测试技术及实验Circuit Measurement Technology & Experiments
电路分析基础Basis of Circuit Analysis
电路分析基础实验Basic Experiment on Circuit Analysis
电路分析实验Experiment on Circuit Analysis
电路和电子技术Circuit and Electronic Technique
电路基本理论Basis Theory of Circuitry
电路及电子线路CAD Circuitry CAD
电路理论Theory of Circuit
电路理论基础Fundamental Theory of Circuit
电路理论实验Experiments in Theory of Circuct
电路设计与测试技术Circuit Designing & Measurement Technology
电气测量技术Electrical Measurement Technology
电气传动Electrified Transmission
电气控制技术Electrical Control Technology
电器设计Electrical Appliances Designing
电器学Electrical Appliances
电器与控制Electrical Appliances & Control
电生理技术基础Basics of Electricphysiological Technology
电视传感器图象显示Television Sensor Graphic Display
电视接收技术Television Reception Technology
电视节目Television Programs
电视节目制作Television Program Designing
电视新技术New Television Technology
电视新闻Television News
电视原理Principles of Television
电网调度自动化Automation of Electric Network Management
电学实验Electrical Experiment
电影艺术Art of Film Making
电站微机检测控制Computerized Measurement & Control of Power Statio
电子材料与元件测试技术Measuring Technology of Electronic Material and Element 电子材料元件Electronic Material and Element
电子材料元件测量Electronic Material and Element Measurement
电子测量与实验技术Technology of Electronic Measurement & Experiment
电子测试Electronic Testing
电子测试技术Electronic Testing Technology
电子测试技术与实验Electronic Testing Technology & Experiment
电子测试实验Electronic Testing Experiment
电子测试与实验技术Electronic Testing Technology & Experiment
电子机械运动控制技术Technology of Electronic Mechanic Movement Control
电子技术Technology of Electronics
电子技术腐蚀测试中的应用Application of Electronic Technology in Erosion Measurement 电子技术基础Basic Electronic Technology
电子技术基础与实验Basic Electronic Technology & Experiment
电子技术课程设计Course Exercise in Electronic Technology
电子技术实验Experiment in Electronic Technology
电子技术综合性设计实验Experiment in Electronic Technology
电子理论实验Experiment in Electronic Theory
电子商务Electronic Commerce
电子系统的ASIC技术ASIC Design Technologies
电子显微分析Electronic Micro-Analysis
电子显微镜Electronic Microscope
电子线路Electronic Circuit
电子线路的计算机辅助设计Computer Associate Design of Electronic Circuit
电子线路课程设计Course Design of Electronic Circuit
电子线路设计与测试技术Electronic Circuit Design & Measurement Technology
电子线路设计与测试实验Electronic Circuit Design & Measurement Experiment
电子线路实验Experiment in Electronic Circuit
电子学Electronics
电子学课程设计Course Design of Electronics
电子照相技术Electronic Photographing Technology
雕塑艺术欣赏Appreciation of Sculptural Art
调节原理Principles of Regulation
调节装置Regulation Equipment
动力机械CAD Dynamical Machine CAD
动力学Dynamics
动态规划Dynamic Programming
动态无损检测Dynamic Non-Destruction Measurement
动态信号Dynamic Signal
动态信号分析与仪器Dynamic Signal Analysis & Apparatus
动物病害学基础Basis of Animal Disease
动物免疫学Animal Immunology
动物生理与分子生物学Animal Physiology and Molecular Biochemistry
动物学Zoology
动物遗传工程Animal Genetic Engineering
毒理遗传学Toxicological Genetics
断裂力学Fracture Mechanics
断裂疲劳力学Fatigue Fracture Mechanics
锻压测试技术Forging Testing Technique
锻压工艺Forging Technology
锻压机械液压传动Hydraulic Transmission in Forging Machinery
锻压加热设备Forging Heating Equipment
锻压设备专题Lectures on Forging Press Equipments
锻压系统动力学Dynamics of Forging System
锻造工艺Forging Technology
锻造加热设备Forging Heat Equipment
对外贸易保险International Trade Insurance
对外贸易地理International Marketing Geography
对外贸易概论Introduction to International Trade
对外贸易运输International Trade Transportation
多层网络方法Multi-Layer Network Technology
多复变函数Analytic Functions of Several Complex Variables
多媒体计算机技术Multimedia Computer Technology
多媒体技术Multimedia Technology
多目标优化方法Multipurpose Optimal Method
多项距阵Multi-Nominal Matrix
多元统计分析Multivariable Statistics
F开头的课程
发电厂Power Plant
发电厂电气部分Electric Elements of Power Plants
发电厂电气部分与动力部分Electric Elements & Dynamics of Power Plants
发电厂电气部分与热力设备Electric Elements & Thermodynamics Equipment of Power Plants 发电厂计算机控制Computer Control in Power Plant
发酵工程Zymolysis Engineering
发育生物学原理与实验技术Principle and Experimental Technology of Development
发展经济学Evolutive Economics
法理学Nomology
法律基础Fundamentals of Law
法学概论An Introduction to Science of Law
法学基础Fundamentals of Science of Law
翻译Translation
翻译理论与技巧Theory & Skills of Translation
反不正当经济法Anti-malfeasance Economic Law
泛读Extensive Reading
泛函分析Functional Analysis
泛函分析Functional Analysis
房屋建筑学Architectural Design & Construction
房屋建筑学课程设计Course Design of House Architecture
仿真与辅助设计Simulation & Computer Aided Design
放射生物学Radiation Biology
放射学Radiology
非电量测量Non-Electricity Measurement
非金属材料Non-Metal Materials
非线性采样系统Non-Linear Sampling System
非线性方程组的数值解法Numerical Methods for No-linear System s of Equations
非线性光学Nonlinear Optics
非线性规划Non-Linear Programming
非线性控制理论Non-Linear Control Theory
非线性双曲型守恒律解的存在性The Existence of Solutions for Non -linear Hyperbolic Conservation Laws 非线性物理导论Introduction to Nonlinear Physics
非线性振荡Non-Linear Oscillation
非线性振动Nonlinear Vibration
废水处理工程Technology of Wastewater Treatment
废水处理与回用Sewage Disposal and Re-use
沸腾燃烧Boiling Combustion
分布式计算机系统Distributed Computer System / Distributed System
分布式系统与分布式处理Distributed Systems and Distributed Processing
分离科学Separation Science
分析化学Analytical Chemistry
分析化学实验Analytical Chemistry Experiment
分析力学Analytic Mechanics
分析生物化学Analytical Biochemistry
分析生物化学Analytical Biochemistry
分子病毒学Molecular Virology
分子进化工程Engineering of Molecular Evolution
分子生物学Molecular Biology
分子生物学技术Protocols in Molecular Biology
分子遗传学Molecular Genetics
风机调节Fan Regulation
风机调节.使用.运转Regulation, Application & Operation of Fans
风机三元流动理论与设计Tri-Variant Movement Theory & Design of Fans
风能利用Wind Power Utilization
风险投资分析Analysis of Risk Investment
服务业营销Service Industry Marketing
辅助机械Aided Machine
腐蚀电化学实验Experiment in Erosive Electrochemistry
复变函数Complex Variables Functions
复变函数与积分变换Functions of Complex Variables & Integral Transformation
复合材料结构力学Structural Mechanics of Composite Material
复合材料力学Compound Material Mechanics
傅里叶光学Fourier Optics
G开头的课程
概率论Probability Theory
概率论与数理统计Probability Theory & Mathematical Statistics
概率论与随机过程Probability Theory & Stochastic Process
概率与统计Probability & Statistics
钢笔画Pen Drawing
钢的热处理Heat-Treatment of Steel
钢结构Steel Structure
钢筋混凝土Reinforced Concrete
钢筋混凝土及砖石结构Reinforced Concrete & Brick Structure
钢砼结构Reinforced Concrete Structure
钢砼结构与砌体结构Reinforces Structure and Monsary Structure
钢砼课程设计Reinforced Concrete Course Design
钢砼设计Experiment of Reinforced Concrete Structure
高层建筑基础Tall Building Foundation
高层建筑基础设计Designing bases of High Rising Buildings
高层建筑结构设计Designing Structures of High Rising Buildings
高等材料力学Advanced Material Mechanics
高等代数Advanced Algebra
高等发光分析Advanced Luminescence Analysis
高等分析化学Advanced Analytical Chemistry
高等工程力学Advanced Engineering Mechanics
高等光学Advanced Optics
高等环境微生物Advanced Environmental Microorganism
高等教育管理Higher Education Management
高等教育史History of Higher Education
高等教育学Higher Education
高等量子力学Advanced Quantum Mechanics
高等生物化学Advanced Biochemistry
高等数理方法Advanced Mathematical Method
高等数学Advanced Mathematics
高等数值分析Advanced Numeric Analysis
高等土力学Advanced Soil Mechanics
高等无机化学Advanced Inorganic Chemistry
高等有机化学Advanced Organic Chemistry
高电压测试技术High-Voltage Test Technology
高电压技术High-Voltage Technology
高电压技术与设备High-V oltage Technology and Device
高电压绝缘High-Voltage Insulation
高电压实验High-Voltage Experiment
高分子材料High Polymer Material
高分子材料及加工High Polymer Material & Porcessing
高分子化学High Polymer Chemistry
高分子化学实验High Polymer Chemistry Experiment
高分子化学与物理Polymeric Chemistry and Physics
高分子物理High Polymer Physics
高分子物理实验High Polymer Physics Experiment
高级程序设计语言的设计与实现Advanced Programming Language's Design & Implementation 高级管理信息系统Advanced Management Information Systems
高级计算机体系结构Advanced Computer Architecture
高级计算机网络Advanced Computer Networks
高级计算机网络与集成技术Advanced Computer Networks and Integration Technology
高级经济计量Advanced Economic Metrology
高级软件工程Advanced Software Engineering
高级生化技术Advanced Biochemical Technique
高级生物化学Advanced Biochemistry
高级食品化学Advanced Food Chemistry
高级视听Advanced Videos
高级数据库Advanced Database
高级数理逻辑Advanced Numerical Logic
高级水生生物学Advanced Aquatic Biology
高级英语听说Advanced English Listening & Speaking
高级植物生理生化Advanced Plant Physiology and Biochemistry
高能密束焊High Energy-Dense Beam Welding
高频电路High-Frequency Circuit
高频电子技术High-Frequency Electronic Technology
高频电子线路High-Frequency Electronic Circuit
高维代数簇Algebraic Varieties of Higher Dimension
高压测量技术High-Voltage Measurement Technology
高压测试技术High-Voltage Testing Technology
高压电场的数值计算Numerical Calculation in High-V oltage Electronic Field 高压电工程High-Voltage Engineering
高压电技术High-Voltage Technology
高压电器High-Voltage Electrical Appliances
高压绝缘High-Voltage Insulation
高压实验High-Voltage Experimentation
高压实验设备测量High-V oltage Experimentation Equipment Measurement 高压试验技术High-Voltage Experimentation Technology
工厂电气设备Electric Equipment of Plants
工厂供电Factory Electricity Supply
工程材料的力学性能测试Mechanic Testing of Engineering Materials
工程材料及热处理Engineering Material and Heat Treatment
工程材料学Engineering Materials
工程测量Engineering Surveying
工程测量实习Engineering Measuring Practice
工程测试技术Engineering Testing Technique
工程测试实验Experiment on Engineering Testing
工程测试信息Information of Engineering Testing
工程测试与信号处理Engineering Testing & Signal Processing
工程地质Engineering Geology
工程动力学Engineering Dynamics
工程概论Introduction to Engineering
工程概预算Project Budget
工程经济学Engineering Economics
工程静力学Engineering Statics
工程力学Engineering Mechanics
工程热力学Engineering Thermodynamics
工程数学Engineering Mathematics
工程项目概预算Engineering Project Estimate & Budget
工程项目评估Engineering Project Evaluation
工程优化方法Engineering Optimization Method
工程运动学Engineering Kinematics
工程造价管理Engineering Cost Management
工程制图Graphing of Engineering
工业产品学Industrial Products
工业电子学Industry Electronics
工业分析Industrial Analysis
工业锅炉Industrial Boiler
工业会计学Industrial Accounting
工业机器人Industrial Robot
工业技术基础Basic Industrial Technology
工业技术经济Industrial Technology Economics
工业建筑设计原理Principles of Industrial Building Design
工业经济理论Industrial Economic Theory
工业经济学Industrial Economics
工业美术设计Art Designing in Industry
工业企业财务管理Industrial Enterprise Financial Management
工业企业财务会计Accounting in Industrial Enterprises
工业企业管理Industrial Enterprise Management
工业企业经营管理Industrial Enterprise Administrative Management 工业社会学Industrial Sociology
工业心理学Industrial Psychology
工业窑炉Industrial Stoves
工艺过程自动化Technics Process Automation
工艺设计Technics Design
工艺实习Technics Practice
工艺原理与研究方法Principles & Research of Technics
公差Common Difference
公差测试实验Common Difference Testing Experiment
公差技术测量Technical Measurement with Common Difference
公差与配合Common Difference & Cooperation
公共关系Public Relationship
公共关系学Public Relations
公司法Corporation Law
公司组织与管理Organization and Management
公司组织与管理Organization and Management of Corporate
公文写作Document Writing
功能材料原理与技术Principle and Technology of Functional Materials 功能高分子Functional Polymer
功能性食品Function Foods
古代汉语Ancient Chinese
古典文学作品选读Selected Readings in Classical Literature
骨科医学Osteopathic Medicine
固体磁性理论Theory of Magnetism in Solid
固体激光Solid State Laser
固体激光器件Solid Laser Elements
固体激光与电源Solid State Laser & Power Unit
固体理论Solid State Theory
固体物理Solid-State Physics
故障诊断与容错技术Malfunction Diagnoses & Tolerance Technology
关税Tariff
管理概论Introduction to Management
管理沟通Management Communication, Management Negotiation
管理会计Managerial Accounting
管理经济学Management Economics
管理科学专题Management Science Special Subject
管理数学Management Mathematics
管理系统FOXBASE Management System of FOXBASE
管理系统模拟Management System Simulation
管理心理学Management Psychology
管理信息系统Management Information System
管理学Management Theory, Principles of Management
管理学Principles of Management
光波导理论Light Wave Guide Theory
光电技术Photoelectric Technology
光电检测与信号处理Optoelectronic Detection and Processing
光电课程设计Photoelectric Course Exercise
光电摄像技术Photoelectric Photographing Technique
光电探测及信号处理Photoelectric Inspect & Signal Processing
光电系统课程设计Photoelectric System Course Design
光电信号处理Photoelectric Signal Processing
光电信号与系统分析Photoelectric Signal & Systematic Analysis
光电信息计算机处理Computer Processing in Photoelectric Information
光电子技术Photoelectronic Technique
光电子学与光电信息技术Optoelectronics and Optoelectronic Information Technology 光辐射探测技术Ray Radiation Detection Technology
光接入网技术Technology of Light Access Network
光谱Spectrum
光谱分析Spectral Analysis
光谱学Spectroscopy
光纤传感Fibre Optical Sensors
光纤传感器Fibre Optical Sensors
光纤传感器基础Fundamentals of Fibre Optical Sensors
光纤传感器及应用Fibre Optical Sensors & Applications
光纤光学Fiber Optics
光纤光学课程设计Course Design of Fibre Optical
光纤技术实验Experiments in Fibre Optical Technology
光纤实验Experiments in Fibre Optical
光纤通信基础Basis of Fibre Optical Communication
光纤通信技术Fibre Optical Communication Technology
光纤通信网络Networks of Fiber Communications
光纤通信系统Fibre Optical Communication System, System of Fiber Communications 光纤原理与技术Fibre Optical Operation & Technology
光学Optics
光学测量Optical Measurement
光学分析法Optical Analysis Method
光学工艺实习Optical Technology Practice
光学计量仪器设计Optical Instrument Gauge Designing
光学检测Optical Detection
光学设计Optical Design
光学信息导论Introduction of Optical Information
光学仪器设计Optical Instrument Designing
光学仪器与计量仪器设计Optical Instrument & Gauge Instrument Designing
光学仪器装配与校正Optical Instrument Installation & Adjustment
光学与统计物理Optics and Statistical Physics
光学与原子物理Optics & Atomic Physics
光子学器件原理与技术Principle and Technology of Photonics Devices
光子学专题Special Topics on Photonics
广播编辑学Broadcast Editing
广播节目制作Broadcast Programming
广播新闻Broadcast Journalism
广播新闻采写Broadcast Journalism Collection & Composition
广告管理Advertising Management
广告学Advertisement
锅炉课程设计Boiler Combustion Course Designing
锅炉燃烧理论Theory of Boiler Combustion
锅炉热交换传热强化Boiler Heat Exchange, Conduction & Intensification
锅炉原理Principles of Boiler
国际财务管理International Finance
国际财务管理International Financial Management
国际会计International Accounting
国际会计专题International Accounting Special Subject
国际技术贸易International Technical Trade
国际结算International Balance
国际金融International Finance
国际金融研究International Finance Research
国际经济法International Economic Law
国际经济合作International Economics Cooperation
国际经济行情International Economics Quotation
国际经济学进出口业务International Economics Import & Export Business
国际理财International Financing
国际贸易International Trade
国际贸易地理International Trade Geography
国际贸易法International Trade Laws
国际贸易实务International Trade Affairs, Practice of International Trade
国际贸易运输International Trade Transportation
国际商法International Commercial Law
国际商品行情International Market Quotation
国际商务谈判International Business Negotiate, Negotiation on Business Affairs 国际市场分析与预测International Trade Analysis & Predicting
国际市场学International Marketing
国际市场营销International Marketing
国际税收International Revenue
国际私法International Private Law
国际投资学International Investment
国际信贷International Credits
国际英语阅读International English Reading
国际营销研究International Marketing Research
国贸与进出口实务International Trade & Imports and Exports Affairs
国民经济核算National Economic Accounting
国民经济计划National Economical Planning
国外社会学理论Overseas Theories of Sociology
过程(控制)调节装置Process(Control) Adjustment Device
过程调节系统Process Adjustment System
过程控制Process Control
过程控制调节装置Process Control & Regulation Equipment
过程控制系统Process Control System
过程原理Principle of Process
过电压及数值计算Hyper-V oltage & Numeric Calculation
H开头的课程
海商法Law of Maritime Commerce
海洋测量Ocean Surveying
海洋工程概论Introduction to Ocean Engineering
海洋开发技术Ocean Development Technology
海洋生物学Marine Biology
海洋资源利用与开发Utilization & Development of Ocean Resources
函数分析Functional Analysis
汉语Chinese
汉语与写作Chinese & Composition
汉语语法研究Research on Chinese Grammar
汉语语言文学Chinese Linguistics & Literature
汉字信息处理技术Technology of Chinese Information Processing
汉字信息处理系统Chinese Word Processing System
汉字信息处理系统设计Design of Chinese Character Information Processing
焊接方法Welding Method
焊接方法及设备Welding Method & Equipment
焊接检验Welding Testing
焊接结构Welding Structure
焊接金相Welding Fractography
焊接金相分析Welding Fractography Analysis
焊接冶金Welding Metallurgy
焊接原理Fundamentals of Welding
焊接原理及工艺Fundamentals of Welding & Technology
焊接自动化Automation of Welding
毫微秒脉冲技术Millimicrosecond Pusle Technique
合唱与指挥Chorus & Conduction
合金钢Alloy Steel
合金原理及熔炼Principle & Application of Alloy
合同法Contracts Law
核动力技术Nuclear Power Technology
红外CCD Infrared CCD
红外电荷耦合器Infrared Electric Charge Coupler
红外探测器Infrared Detectors
红外物理Infrared Physics
红外物理与技术Infrared Physics & Technology
红外系统Infrared System
红外系统电信号处理Processing Electric Signals from Infrared Systems
宏观经济分析Macroeconomics Analysis
宏观经济学Macroeconomics
宏微观经济学Macro Micro Economics
厚薄膜集成电路Thick & Thin Film Integrated Circuit
弧焊电源Arc Welding Power
弧焊原理Arc Welding Principles
互换性技术测量Technology of Exchangeability Measurement
互换性技术测量基础Basic Technology of Exchangeability Measurement
互换性与技术测量Elementary Technology of Exchangeability Measurement
互换性与技术测量实验Experiment of Exchangeability Measurement Technology 互联网/局域网Internet/Intranet
护理麻醉学Nurse Anesthesia
化工基础Elementary Chemical Industry
化工仪表与自动化Chemical Meters & Automation
化工原理Principles of Chemical Industry
化工原理课程设计Course Design of Principles of Chemical Industry
化学Chemistry
化学反应工程Chemical Reaction Engineering
化学分离Chemical Decomposition
化学工程基础Elementary Chemical Engineering
化学计量学Chemical Measurement, Chemomtrics
化学文献Chemical Literature
化学文献及查阅方法Chemical Literature & Consulting Method
化学粘结剂Chemical Felter
画法几何Descriptive Geometry
画法几何及机械制图Descriptive Geometry & Mechanical Graphing
画法几何与阴影透视Descriptive Geometry,Shadow and Perspective
环保法Environment Protection Law
环境保护理论基础Basic Theory of Environmental Protection
环境工程Environmental Engineering
环境化学Environmental Chemistry
环境科学研究方法Study Methodology of Environmental Science
环境生物技术Environmental Biotechnology
环境生物学Environmental Biology
环境行为概论Introduction to Environmental Behavior
环境与资源经济学Economics of Environment and Resources
换热器Thermal Transducer
回旧分析与试验设计Tempering Analysis and Experiment Design
回转式压缩机Rotary Compressor
回转式制冷压缩机Rotary Refrigerate Compressor
回转压缩机数学模型Mathematical Modeling of Rotary Compressors
汇编语言程序设计Assembly Language Programming
汇编原理Principles of Assembly
会计审计实务Accounting and Auditing Practice
会计信息系统Accounting Information Systems
会计学Accountancy, Accounting Principles
会计学原理Principle of Accountancy
会计研究方法Accounting Research Methods
会计与财务分析Accountancy & Financial Analysis
会计与设备分析Accountancy & Equipment Analysis
会计原理及外贸会计Principles of Accountancy & Foreign Trade Accountancy 会计原理企业会计Principles of Accountancy & Enterprise Accountancy
会计原理与工业会计Principles of Accountancy & Industrial Accountancy
会计职业道德与责任Accounting Ethics and Responsibilities
活力学Energy Theory
活塞膨胀机Piston Expander
活塞式压缩机Piston Compressor
活塞式压缩机基础设计Basic Design of Piston Compressor
活塞式压缩机原理Principles of Piston Compressor
活塞式制冷压缩机Piston Refrigerant Compreessor
活塞压机气流脉动Gas Pulsation of Piston Pressor
活塞压缩机结构Structure of Piston Compressor
活塞压缩机结构强度Structural Intensity of Piston Compressor
活塞压缩机强度Intensity of Piston Compressor
活赛压机气流脉动Gas Pulsation of Piston Pressor
货币金融管理Money and Finance Management
货币银行学Currency Banking
货物买卖合同Contracts Cargo Deal
J开头的课程
机床Machine Tool
机床电路Machine Tool Circuit
机床电气Machine Tools Electric
机床电气控制Electrical Control of Machinery Tools
机床电器Machine Tool Electric Appliance
机床动力学Machine Tool Dynamics
机床设计Machine Tool design
汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充足的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。（no matter how） No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ，you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样，吉米也关系他们（just as） Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。（track down）Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。（tell on） If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。（on one’s own） Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。（reckon with） Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。
龙源期刊网 https://www.doczj.com/doc/bd16603400.html, 浅谈大学英语翻译教学的重要性及翻译能力培养 作者：冯云菊岳元玉 来源：《校园英语·上旬》2015年第07期 【摘要】大学英语翻译教学在整个英语教学体系当中有着非常重要的地位，有助于学生英语综合运用能力的提高，有助于学生对东西方文化差异的理解；当前大学英语翻译教学重视不够、对翻译在听、说、读、写中的作用认识不足、翻译课在大学英语教学中开设甚少的。如何提高大学英语翻译教学效果，提高大学生翻译能力，促进“听”“说”“读”“写”“译”这五项技能的和谐发展，是高校英语老师需要认真考虑的事情。本人认为可以从传统教学模式转变、教学方法创新、注重文化差异分析这几个方面对提高大学英语翻译教学效果，培养大学生翻译能力。 【关键词】翻译教学能力培养文化差异 一、大学英语翻译教学的重要性 1.英语翻译教学有助于学生英语综合运用能力的提高。大学生的英语翻译能力与英语的听、说、读、写能力有着非常紧密的联系。在大量的英语翻译练习中学生能够获得非常丰富的语言知识，同时在大量的汉英互译练习在很大程度上扩大了学生的词汇量，让学生能够熟练转换汉语与英语这两种思维。 同时，英语翻译教学有助于学生听、说能力的提升。之所以这么说是因为，学生在听、说练习中可以借助翻译获得准确信息，通过翻译理解听到的内容，锻炼了快速反应能力以及表达能力。在写作与阅读练习中，学生往往在无意识中对看到的英语进行了翻译。翻译能力的高低对学生能否准确获得原文表达的信息起到了决定性作用。 2.英语翻译教学有助于学生对东西方文化差异的理解。在英语学习过程中，许多学生对英语原文中表现出来的文化差异无所适从，往往不能很好的抓住英文中体现出来的东西方文化差异。英语翻译教学的开展能够提高学生对东西方文化差异的敏感度，更加准确的抓取原文想要表达的含义。其一，在英语翻译教学中，学生通过大量的翻译训练掌握了较多的词汇，在翻译过程中，能够透过原文中的句子以及词汇的含义理解特殊词语的社会文化意义以及背后所蕴含的文化差异；其二，英语翻译教学中的翻译训练讲解可以使学生逐步意识到汉语与英语这两个语言在在文化内涵上的独特特征，在英语学习中有意识的积累与英汉文化背景相关的知识，最终提高英语的掌握程度。 二、大学英语翻译教学现状分析
大学各专业名称英文翻译——文科方面ARTS 澳门历史研究Study of the History of Macao 办公管理Office Management 办公设备运用Using Desktop Publishing in Business 比较管理学Comparative Management 比较诗学Comparative Poetics 比较文化学Comparative Cult urology 比较文学研究Study of Comparative Literature 必修课4－10学分Restricted (4-10 Credits needed) 病理生理学Pathological Physiology 财务报告介绍An Introduction to Financial Accounting Statements 财务报告运用Using Financial Accounting Statements 财务管理学Financial Management 财务会计学Financial Accounting 财务理论与方法Finance Theory & Methods 财政与金融Finance 财政与金融学研究Study of Finance 财政预算Preparing Financial Forecasts 产业经济学Industrial Economics 传统文化与现代化Tradition Culture and Modernization 当代国际关系研究Contemporary International Relations Studies 当代世界发展研究Contemporary World Development Studies 当代中国外交与侨务专题研究Monographic Studies of Diplomacy and Overseas C hinese Affairs of Contemporary China
Unit 1 1. sedimentary rocks沉积岩 2. petroleum reserves石油储备 3. internal combustion engines内燃机 4. the boiling point 沸点 5. fatty substance脂肪物质 6. in minor quantities少量 7. petroleum fractions石油馏分8. inflammable vapors易燃蒸汽 9. geologic formations地质结构10. in the territory of在……领土 11. chemical change 化学变化12. petroleum seepage 油苗 13. petroleum stores 油藏14. petroleum reserves 石油储量 15.medieval times 中世纪16.Industrial Revolution 工业革命 17.fossil fuel 矿物燃料 Unit 2 1. employment market 就业市场 2. video conferencing technology视频会议技术 3. job interview 求职面试 4. nine out of ten十有八九 5. aptitude test能力测试 6. recruitment method招聘方法 7. face-to-face encounter面对面接触8.personality questionnaires个性问卷调查 9. psychological test 心理测试10. customer complains 顾客投诉 https://www.doczj.com/doc/bd16603400.html,e third from botton 倒数第三12 curriculum vitae 简历 Unit 3 1. multiple users 多用户 2. virtual assistant虚拟助手 3. human-machine interface 人机界面 4. speech synthesizer语音合成器 5. real time实时 6. information retrieval信息检索 7. air flight schedule飞机飞行时刻表8. weather forecast天气预报 9. speech recognition 语音识别10. stock quotes股市行情；股票报价 11. Mandarin Chinese普通话，官话12.data dumping 数据转储 Unit 4 1. genetic engineering基因工程 2. organic solvents有机溶剂 3. raw material原材料 4. sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫 5. landfill deposit垃圾填埋 6. garage sale旧物销售 7. information age信息时代8. lead compound铅化合物 9. municipal solid waste 固体生活垃圾10. eco-industrial park生态工业园 Unit 6 1. quantum mechanics量子力学 2. general theory of relativity 广义相对论 3. physical laws 自然法则 4. square of the distance 距离的平方 5. in principle原则上，基本上 6. in isolation孤立地 7. in one go一口气，一下子，一举8. Newton’s theory of gravity牛顿的引力理论9.partial theories 局部理论10.gravitational force 引力 11.the initial state of the universe宇宙初始状态12.the theory of relativity 相对论 13.be（intersely）proportional to 与...成反比 Unit 7 1.quick fixes权宜之计 2. go by the book 照章办事 3. close to the vest谨慎小心 4.corporate culture企业文化 5. Old Boy network老同学人脉网 6. to the point切题的（地），切中的（地） 7. social status社会地位 8. sense of humor幽默感 9. put on an impressive appearance装腔作势10.pull rank on利用职权强迫命令；仗势欺人11.be superior to 优于... 12.lip service 口头上应付的话 13.sense of humor幽默感14.make sense 有道理，有意义 15.memo 备忘录
新视野大学第三版book1英语课后翻译答案 Unit1 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analectshas had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years’traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius’thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit2 圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日，全世界有许许多多的人在12月25日庆祝这一节日。它是为了纪念耶稣基督的诞辰。该节日最早可追溯到公元336年。渐渐地，这一节日演变为一个既是宗教又是非宗教的节日，越来越多的非基督徒也庆祝圣诞节。如今，圣诞节在全球被作为一个重大的节日和公共假日来庆祝。不同国家的圣诞节风俗也各不相同。现代流行的圣诞接风俗包括交换圣诞贺卡和圣诞礼物、唱圣诞歌曲、参加教堂活动、摆放各种圣诞装饰品和圣诞树、举行家庭聚会以及准备一顿特别的大餐。对小孩子们来说，这个节日充满了幻想和惊喜。据传说，圣诞老人会在圣诞夜从烟囱进入每户人家，给乖巧听话的孩子带来礼物。由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面推动了基督徒和非基督徒的经济活动，圣诞节也因此成为商家的一个重大活动和主要销售季。 According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a traditional Chinese festival-the Mid-Autumn Festival. This day is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn. One of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon. On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes. The festival is also a time for family reunion. People living far away from home will express their feelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival, all expressing people’s love and hope for a happy life. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an official national holiday in China.
Analog computers are analog devices.That is,they have continuous states rather than discrete numbered states.An analog computer can represent fractional or irrational values exactly, with no round-off.Analog computers are almost never used outside of experimental settings.模拟计算机是模拟设备。也就是说，他们是连续状态而不是离散的有限状态。一个模拟计算机可以精确代表小数或无理数，没有舍入。模拟计算机几乎从不被使用在实验设置以外。 A processor typically contains an arithmetic/logic unit(ALU),control unit(including processor flags,flag register,or status register),internal buses,and sometimes special function units(the most common special function unit being a floating point unit for floating point arithmetic). 一个处理器通常包含一个算术/逻辑单元（运算器），控制单元(包括处理器标志，标志寄存器，或状态寄存器)，内部总线，有时特殊功能单元(最常见的特殊功能单元作为一个浮点单元用于浮点运算)。 CISC stands for Complex Instruction Set Computer.Mainframe computers and minicomputers were CISC processors,with manufacturers competing to offer the most useful instruction sets.Many of the first two generations of microprocessors were also CISC. CISC代表复杂指令集计算机。大型计算机和小型计算机是CISC处理器，与制造商竞争提供最有用的指令集。微处理器的前两代中许多也是CISC。 Lesson2 Supercomputer is a broad term for one of the fastest computers currently available. Supercomputers are very expensive and are employed for specialized applications that require immense mounts of mathematical calculations(number crunching). 超级计算机是一个广泛的术语，因为它是目前可用的最快的计算机之一。超级计算机是非常昂贵的，并且它被用于需要大量的数学计算（数字运算）的专门应用。 It is a midsize computer.In the past decade,the distinction between large minicomputers and small mainframes has blurred,however,as has the distinction between small minicomputers and workstation.But in general,a minicomputer is a multiprocessing system capable of supporting up to200users simultaneously. 它是一个中型计算机。在过去的十年中，大的小型机和小的大型机之间的区别已经模糊，然而，有小的小型机和工作站之间的区别。但在一般情况下，一个小型机是一个能够同时支持多达200个用户的多处理系统。 Workstations generally come with a large,high-resolution graphics screen,a large amount of RAM,built-in network support,and a graphical user interface.Most workstations also have a mass storage device such as disk drive,but a special type of workstation,called a diskless workstation,comes without a disk drive. 工作站一般都配有一个大的，高分辨率的图形屏幕，大量的内存，内置网络支持以及一个图形用户界面。大多数工作站也有一个大容量存储设备如磁盘驱动器，但是一种特殊类型的工作站，被称为无盘工作站，是不带磁盘驱动器的。
四六级翻译——科技类词汇 1.科技园science and technology park 2.高新技术开发区high-tech industrial zones 3.信息产业IT (Information Technology) 4.电器设备electrical appliance 5.电子设备electronic device 6.电子商务e-commerce 7.人工智能artificial intelligience 8.先进技术advanced technology 9.尖端技术state-of-the-art technology 10.载人航天飞行manned space flight 11.发射成功successful launch 12.自然科学natural science 13.新兴学科new branch of science 14.科技成果research achievements 15.科学发展观concept of scientific development 16.科教兴国revitalize China through science and education 17.可持续发展战略strategy of sustainable development 18.科技基础设施science and technology infrastructure 19.专利，专利权patent 20.生态农业environmental-friendly agriculture 21.物种起源origin of species 22.生物工程bio-technology 23.基因工程genetic engineering 24.转基因食品GM food (genetically modified food) 25.技术产权technology property right 26.科技含量technology content 27.电脑病毒computer virus 28.黑客hacker 29.垃圾邮件junk mail 30.数码科技digital technology 31.虚拟社区virtual community 32.网络空间cyber space 网络文化cyber culture 33.网民netizen 34.克隆cloning 激光laser 35.纳米nanometer 粒子particle 36.太阳能/ 核能/ 原子能solar/ nuclear/ atomic energy 37.突飞猛进advance by leaps and bounds 38.技术创新technological innovation 39.中国科学院the Chinese Academy of Science 40.科学技术是第一生产力Science and technology constitute the foremost productive forces. 41.科技前沿the forefront of science and technology 42.科技发明的传播和交流dissemination and exchanges of advanced scientific and technological inventions
Unit1 1. 背离传统需要极大的勇气。(departure, enormous) {It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.} 2. 汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了。(performance, bold) {Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.} 3. 很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。 (creative, desirable) {Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.} 4. 假设（assume）那幅画确实是名作（masterpiece），你觉得值得购买吗？(worthwhile) {Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it's worthwhile to buy / purchase it?} 5. 如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。(throw light on , investigate, valid) {If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.} Unit2 1) 该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。(deny, commercial) {The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.} 2) 每当他生气的时候，他说话就有一点结巴。(stammer) {Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.} 3) 教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭，却送我到最好的私立学校上学。(cherish) {Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.} 4) 手术康复后不久，他失业了，因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。(shortly after, go through) {Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.} 5) 与我们的富裕邻居相比，我们的父母就相当穷了，但是他们总是努力满足我们最起码的需求。(affluent, minimal) {In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.} Unit3 1) 科学家们找到火星上有水的证据了吗？(proof) {Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?} 2) 计划委员会已经将建核电厂的可能地点缩小到了两个沿海城镇。(location, narrow down) {The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.} 3) 任何一个有尊严的人都不会一辈子依靠社会救济过活。(welfare)
南京艺术学院第二册英语课文翻译（1~10） 第一单元 你去过古玩店吗？如果你能像买家那样博学，你就有可能买到不同凡响但又很便宜的东西。 幸运的发现 古玩店对许多人来说有一种特殊的魅力。高档一点的古玩店为了防尘，把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里，那里往往令人望而却步。而对不太装腔作势的古玩店，无论是谁都不用壮着胆子才敢往里进。人们还常常有希望在发霉，阴暗，杂乱无章，迷宫般的店堂里，从杂乱地摆放在地面上的，一堆堆各式各样的破烂货里找到一件稀世珍品。 无论是谁都不会一下子就发现一件珍品。一个到处找便宜货买的人必须具有耐心，而且最重要的是看到珍品时要有鉴别珍品的能力。要做到这一点，他至少要像古董商一样懂行。他必须像一个专心致志进行探索的科学家一样抱有这样的希望，即终有一天，他的努力会取得丰硕的成果。 我的老朋友弗兰克哈利戴正是这样一个人。他多次向我详细讲他如何只花50英镑便买到一位名家的杰作。一个星期六的上午，弗兰克去了我家附近的一家古玩店。由于他从未去过那儿，结果他发现了许多有趣的东西。上午很快过去了，弗兰克正准备离去，突然看见地板上放着一只体积很大的货箱。古董商告诉他那只货箱刚到不久，但他嫌麻烦不想把它打开。经弗兰克恳求，古董商才勉强把货箱撬开了。箱内东西令人失望。除了一柄式样别致、雕有花纹的匕首外，货箱内装满了陶器，而且大部分都已破碎。弗兰克轻轻地把陶器拿出箱子，突然发现在箱底有一幅微型画，画面构图与线条使他想起了一幅他所熟悉的意大利画，于是他决定将画买下来。古董商漫不经心看了一眼那幅画，告诉弗兰克那画值50英镑。弗兰克几乎无法掩饰自己兴奋的心情，因为他明白自己发现了一件珍品。那幅不大的画原来是柯勒乔的一幅未被发现的杰作，价值几十万英镑。 第二单元 无论是男人、女人还是儿童，都可以从他们的衣着和外表的其他方面感受到时尚的影响。 时装流行的原理 时尚一直在变化和发展。时尚的五条基本原理是识别时尚及其流行趋势的基础。这些时尚原理保持不变。尽管时尚在变，但是这些原理却不变。他们是识别和预测时尚流行趋势的坚实基础。时尚流行的基本原理包括以下几条： 1．时尚的流行一般采取渐进的方式，很少采取突变的方式。时尚通常从一种风格逐渐地向另一种风格进化，是进化式的，而不是快速地变化。这一点经常可以从女裙长度的变化中得到体现。在一个季节中人们不希望裙子的长度有较大的变化。一般裙长要在几个季节甚至几年时间里缓慢地增加或减少。在20世纪50年代后期以及以后的10年里，裙子的长度开始以每年约1英寸的速度缩短，直至变成20世纪60年代后期的超短式样。在整个70年代，裙子的长度又逐渐增加。 2．消费者创造时尚。是消费者通过接受一种款式而抛弃另一种款式来决定流行的时尚，而不是设计师或制造商。尽管设计师、制造商、销售商可以促进或减缓新时尚的流行，但最终对时尚的接受与否还要取决于消费者。 3．价格不会影响时尚的流行。时尚的流行与否并不取决于价格。尽管一个新款式推出的价格会很高，但很快会有各种价格变化。一件向设计师定做的服装售价可能会高达几千美元，但是一旦此款式被仿制并以成衣批量生产，就会出现不同的价格以适合不同层次消费者的要
大学英语翻译教学:现状与对策 李忠华 (东莞理工学院外语系,广东东莞 523808) 摘 要:基于对不同版本5大学英语教学大纲6之解读,文章对当前我国面向大学英语的翻译教学之现状进行了综合性分析,针对目前翻译教学中存在的问题探讨了相应的对策。 关键词:大学英语翻译教学;问题;对策 Abstr act:This paper i ntends to present a comprehensive analysis of the present situation i n the teaching of trans lation to non-English majors in Ch i na on the basis of analyzing different versions of College English Teaching Syllabus,and to discuss current problems in the teaching of translation to non-English maj ors and constructive countermeasures. Key Wor ds:teaching of translation to non_English maj ors;problems;countermeasures 中图分类号:H059 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1004-6038(2007)09-0047-03 1.引言 英语翻译教学中存在的问题随着英语学习者的反应、翻译水平和能力测试的反馈信息以及用人单位的反馈意见而逐渐浮现。罗选民(2002)按照学习者的专业属性把翻译的教学对象分为大学翻译教学和专业翻译教学两大类别。为了避免概念混淆,笔者把前者称之为大学英语翻译教学,后者为英语专业翻译教学。目前,英语翻译教学关注的焦点集中在后者,即英语专业翻译教学,而前者却处于翻译教学与研究之边缘地带。本文拟就我国大学英语翻译教学的现状进行分析,并探讨其对策。 2.大学英语翻译教学现状 目前,大学英语翻译教学处于英语翻译教学研究之边缘地带。此现状从我国翻译界学者们关于德利尔(Jean Deli sle)所提出的/翻译教学0(Pedagogy of Translation)与/教学翻译0(Pedagogical T ransla 2tion)之辩论即可窥其一斑。关于上述争议,普遍的观点是:翻译教学的重心为翻译技巧与知识之传授,旨在培养翻译之专才;而教学翻译被视为外语教学手段之一,旨在帮助学生掌握相关语言点,从而提高其外语水平。诚然,翻译教学与教学翻译在关注的重点方面的确存在差异。然而,在我国翻译教学研究领域普遍存在的一种观点是:/教学翻译指语言教学中的中外互译,它对译文的要求较低,比较适合与翻译专业课之外的其他形式的外语教学;而作为教学目的的翻译教学则是专业的,它对译文的要求较高0(罗选民,2002)。众所周知,在我国的英语教学中,教学翻译主要应用于大学英语教学而很少应用于英语专业教学。笔者以为,译界学者之重翻译教学而轻教学翻译的态度有将教学翻译边缘化之嫌。事实上,教学翻译的确被边缘化,甚至有研究者有失偏颇地将翻译教学之不良影响归咎于教学翻译(裴剑波,2003)。 教学翻译边缘化的直接影响之一就是大学英语翻译教学在翻译教学领域的边缘化。不仅如此,在大学英语教学领域,翻译教学也被边缘化了。首先,作为指导及检查大学英语教学的纲领性文件5大学英语教学大纲6,对于翻译教学并没有给予足够的重视。我国大学英语教学发展的进程中主要有四部教学大纲:即5大学英语教学大纲6(高等学校理工本科用)(1985年版,后简称5理工科大纲6)、5大学英语教学大纲6(高等学校文理科本科用)(1986年版,后简称5文理科大纲6)、5大学英语教学大纲(修订本)6(高等学校本科用)(1999年版,以下简称5新大纲6)和5大学英语课程教学要求(试行)6(2004年版)。在上述四部教学大纲中,5理工科大纲6指出大学英语教学目的是培养学生具有较强的阅读能力,一定的听和译的能力,并根据大学英语教学基础阶段和专业阅读两个阶段的差异,对学生在翻译能力 方面给出了具体的规定。然而,1986年版的5文理科大纲6则只是强调语言基础教学,强调培养学生的阅读和听的能力,而对学生在翻译方面的能力却没有提出任何要求。1999年版的5新大纲6在其教学目的中重新提及了培养学生的翻译能力,其重点仍然为培养学生具有较强的阅读能力和一定的听、说、读、写、译能力,尽管在翻译能力方面它要求兼顾到学生英译汉和汉译英两方面的能力。5新大纲6的一个亮点是针对大学英语教学的不同的阶段对学生的翻译能力提出了不同的具体的要求。2004年版5大学英语课程教学要求(试行)6的教学目标集中在培养学生的英语综合应用能力,特别是听说能力方面。它与5新大纲6在对学生翻译能力培养方面的一个共同之处就是根据大学英语教学的一般要求、较高要求和更高要求等三个层次的不同分别提出了不同的具体要求。从上述教学大纲内容分析不难看出,翻译教学在大学英语教学中处于边缘化地位。 3.大学英语的翻译教学中存在的问题 翻译教学在大学英语教学中的边缘化,使得大学英语翻译教学所面临的问题日益凸现。 1翻译课程的设置处于尴尬的境地。据笔者不完全统计,面向作者简介:李忠华(1972-),讲师,硕士,研究方向:应用语言学,翻译研究收稿日期:2007-04-25(修改稿) 2007年第9期总第222期外语与外语教学 Foreign Languages and Their Teaching 2007,l 9 Serial l 222
大学各专业名称英文翻译理科SCIENCE 理科SCIENCE 课程中文名称课程英文名称 矩阵分析Matrix Analysis 面向对象程序设计方法Desig n Methods of Object orie nted Program 李代数Lie Algebra 代数图论Algebraic Graph Theory 代数几何（I ）Algebraic Geometry （I） 泛函分析Functional Analysis 论文选读Study on Selected Papers Hoof 代数Hoof Algebra 基础代数Fundamental Algebra 交换代数Commutative Algebra 代数几何Algebraic Geometry \ /
Hoof 代数与代数群量子群Hoof Algebra , Algebraic Group and Qua numb G roup 量子群表示Representation of Quantum Groups 网络算法与复杂性Network Algorithms and Complexity 组合数学Combinatorial Mathematics 代数学Algebra 半群理论Semigroup Theory 计算机图形学Computer Graphics 图的对称性Graph Symmetry 代数拓扑Algebraic Topology 代数几何(II ) Algebraic Geometry (II ) 微分几何Differential Geometry 多复变函数Analytic Functions of Several Complex Varian les 代数曲面Algebraic Surfaces 高维代数簇Algebraic Varieties of Higher Dimension 数理方程Mathematics and Physical Equation