Unit1 Friendship 单元测试题 学生版

时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

21．(2014山东潍坊高一抽测)My teacher asked me________with Mary last night.A．what is the matter B．what was the matterC．what the matter is D．what the matter was答案：B What's the matter with sb.“……怎么了？”本身就是陈述语序。

主句时态为过去时，故从句中也应用过去时。

22．Rescuers are________for the safety of two men trapped in the mine.A．grateful B．concernedC．extreme D．frightened答案：B 句意：救援者非常担心那两个被困井下的人的安全。

grateful“感激的”；concerned“关心的，担心的”；extreme“极端的”；frightened“害怕的”。

23．(2014山东潍坊高一五县市联考)It was the third time that she________to this mountain village to see the children.A．comes B．cameC．has come D．had come答案：D 句意：这是她第三次到这个山村看望孩子们。

It was the third time...“这是(某人)第三次……”(从句中应用过去完成时)。

24．Mike________with Janet for over one year before they got married.A．had fallen in love B．had been in loveC．has fallen in love D．has been in love答案：B 句意：迈克和珍妮特在结婚前已经相爱一年多了。

Unit 1 Friendship单元检测第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AIn Europe, many people make friends between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with a sister city relationship.The people find pen friends in the twin town. They exchange newspapers and stamps. The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town. Officials visit the twin town for celebrations. Ordinary people travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away.Sometimes, schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks! For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later, their British friends come to study in Germany.Many British towns are so pleased with the results of the twinning that they set out to find more than one twin town !Tonbridge, a small town in Kent, for example, has twin towns in both Germany and France. Richmond near London has relationships with Germany, France and even a town in a Balkan country!Town twinning can help make friends. It helps students improve their language skills, and also helps people to understand the differences between nations.21. Twin towns develop .A. between European countries and ChinaB. in the English-speaking countries onlyC. in the same countryD. between different countries22. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?A.4.B. 5.C.6.D. 7.23. One of the advantages of town twinning is .A. to earn more moneyB. to set up schoolsC. to improve students’ language skillsD. to develop industry and agriculture24. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Town TwinningB. Friendly TownsC. Exchanging Teachers and StudentsD. Peace and UnderstandingBSaturday, ll July, 1942Dear Kitty,Daddy, Mummy and Margot can’t get used to the sound of the Westertoren clock yet, which tells us the time every quarter of an hour. I can. I loved it from the start, and especially in the night it’s a faithful friend. I expect you will be interested to hear what it feels like to “disappear”; well, all I can say is that I don’t know myself yet. I don’t think I shall ever feel really at home in this house, but that does not mean that I hate it here. It is more like being on vacation in a very strange boarding house. Rather a mad idea, perhaps, but that is how it strikes me. The “Secret Annexe” is an idealhiding place. Although it is damp, you’d never find such a comfortable hiding place anywhere in the whole of Holland. Our little room looked very empty at first with nothing on the walls; but thanks to Daddy who had brought my film-star collection d and picture postcards on beforehand, and with the aid of paste pot and brush, I have changed the walls into one big picture.Margot and Mummy are a little bit better now. Mummy felt well enough to cook some soup for the first time yesterday, but then forgot all about it, while she was downstairs talking, so the peas were burned to a cinder and refused to leave the pan. I went to the private office yesterday evening and turned on the radio. I was so terribly frightened that someone might hear it that I simply begged Daddy to come up stairs with me. Mummy understood how I felt and came too. We are very nervous in other ways, too, that the neighbors might hear us or see something going on. We made curtains straight away on the first day.Someone is calling me.Yours ,Anne25. What did Anne do with the walls?A. She painted them white with the help of her dad.B. She decorated them with picture postcards.C. She drew colorful pictures on them.D. She covered them with old curtains.26. What can we know about Anne according to Paragraph 1?A. She disliked the hiding place.B. She disliked the Westertoren clock.c. She missed her hometown in Holland.D. She tried to make the room more homelike.27. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. The peas were overcooked.B. The peas were served slowly.C. The peas tasted strange.D. The peas looked ugly.28. Which of the following words can best describe Anne?A. Careful and helpful.B. Creative and patient.C. Adaptable and sensitive.D. Warm-hearted and easy -going.CA snow boarder was feeling lucky too be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue.Ben Akintola, 30 , was snowboarding in the French Alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon when a large amount of snow fell down the side of the mountain. He didn’t have time to escape and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.He woke in the middle of the night in total darkness. He was lying on an icy rock. Amazingly, he still had a mobile phone signal, so he called a friend a thousand kilometers away in Britain. His friend called the French rescue services.“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock. I was beginning to give up hope when I heard the sound of a helicopter. It was circling around in the darkness, looking for me. I was trying my best to wave my mobile around. Fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.”“I was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my way. It stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any serious injuries. He’s looking forward to going home today.The French rescue services said: “We pleased that we were able to save Ben.The risk of snowslide off-piste is much higher at this time of year. All snow boarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go off-piste. Ben was very lucky.”29. What happened to Ben?A. He got lost in the French Alps.B. He had a snowboarding accident.C. He was separated from his friends.D. He was knocked down by falling rocks.30. The French rescue services I learned about difficulty .A. from his friendB. in the early afternoonC. after receiving his callD. when seeing his mobile31. How did Ben feel about the wait?A. It made him strong 1nthe darkness.B. It caused him to hope for the best.C. It was shorter than he expected.D. It was a little discouraging.32. What's the best title for the text?A. A Lucky EscapeB. A Rocky MountainC. Risks of SnowboardingD. French Rescue ServicesDThat warm day was the only day of the week without rain. I opened the door, took a seat and began to enjoy the wonderful sunshine. Suddenly, I noticed that the house near mine had been sold. An elderly lady was in front of the door, with some beautiful flowers beside her. I walked to her. She looked to be in her early eighties andhad the prettiest white hair.“Hi! My name is Karmen,”I said smiling brightly at the old lady. She smiled back and said, “Hello, Karmen. I'm Kitty.” Her voice was very strong for someone at her age. Later, I learned that she was alone and had no family or relatives to help her. From that day on, I often visited her and helped her with her housework and sometimes she gave me some delicious food. A year passed, and I considered her to be one of my best friends.One day, I walked over for my morning visit and knocked on the door, but there was no answer. I knocked again, and she still didn’t turn up. So I let myself in, using the key she had given me. I checked her living room and then her kitchen. I finally went into her bedroom, and she was lying peacefully on her bed. Beside her there were two notes. One was her will, which said all that she had would be given to me. The other was a thank-you note. I went to her bedside and cried sadly.Though several years has gone by, I still miss her deeply. Whenever I look at the beautiful flowers in front of her house, I remember the wonderful friendship we had.33. Through visiting the old lady, the author learned that the old lady .A. disliked all her relativesB. Had no one to look after herC. Didn’t want to live with her familyD. was looking for someone to look after her34. What can we learn from the passage?A. The old lady was not kind.B. The author didn’t have any good friends.C. The old lady didn't know how to make food.D. The author got along very well with the old lady.35. In order to thank the author, the old lady decided to .A. give the author her favourite flowersB. let the author know she was her best friendC. give the author a key to her houseD. leave all that she had to the author第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

高中英语必修1unit1《friendship》单元同步测试（含答案解析）I.单项选择1.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather______thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedtoB.resultedfromC.turnedoutD.madeup2.Itiseveryone’sdutyto______ourschoolapleasantplacetolearnin.A.findB.setC.keepD.make3.SinceMargotfounditdifficulttosettleinanewplace,shefelt______thatthefamilyhadtomove.A.upsetB.crazyC.happyD.easy4.Youboysandgirls,remembertowriteyourcomposition______youaretold.A.whatB.thatC.asD.like5.WhenIcame______withtheteenagerhiddeninthecave,Iwassurprisedtofindhim_____coveredwithdust.A.face-to-face;entirelyB.facetoface;entireC.infaceof;completelyD.facetoface;entirely6.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.whenB.thatC.atthattimeD.justthen7.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare______computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A.crazyaboutB.veryfondofC.concernedforD.seriousabout8.Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness_______agreatloss.A.sufferB.sufferfromC.sufferingD.sufferingfrom9.Thevillageis______whatitlookedlikewhentheysettledtheirhomesthere20yearsago.A.notanylongerB.nolongerC.nomoreD.notanymore10.Inordertoseebetterinthedarkcave,theymadeafire______lightA.giveB.givingC.togiveDgiven11.Ican’tfindtheaddress_______,butI’llgetitforyoulater.A.foramomentB.atthemomentC.inamomentD.onthemoment12.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.A.with;togetalongwithB.from;tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwithD.of;gettingalongwith13.Theybecamegoodfriendsduringthewar,andsincethentheirlifelongfriendshiphas______testsoflifeanddeath.A.gonethroughB.gotthroughC.stoodupD.clearedup14._____improveherEnglish,Jennyboughtalotoftapesforherself.A.SoastoB.InorderthatC.SothatD.Inorderto15.Packuptheitemsyou’dlike______alongandleavebehindthoseyo udislike______withyouonyourjourney.A.totake;totakeB.taking;takingC.totake;takingD.taking;totake16.WhenImetherthismorning,IwentuptogreetherbutI______andshecontinuedherway.A.waskeptawayB.wasignoredC.wasleftaloneD.waskeptaway17.Thelittleboywithanovercoatfeltgrateful_____usforourlettinghim______thegame.A.for;joininB.to;tojoininC.with;joinD.to;joinin18.Remembernevertoleaveyourdog______.Itmightbitepeoplearound.A.loseB.lostC.losingD.loose19.Thisistheveryreason______hegaveforhiscominglatetothemeeting.A.thatB.whichC.asD.why20.Somechildrenaretooselfishtoday.Theyshouldbetaughtto_____thingswithotherssothattheywillshowconcernforothers.A.liveB.giveC.shareD.enjoy21.Thatwasthefirsttime______I______facetofacewiththepresident.A.when;hadcomeB.that;havecomeC.when;cameD.that;hadcome22.Peopleinancienttimes______seriesofimportanteventssothatwenowhavewhatiscalledhistory.A.wentdownB.keptdownC.setdownD.brokedown23.Itisthirtyyearssincemyfather______inlovewithoilpaintingsothatheisafamouspainternow.A.wasB.fellC.enjoyedD.loved24.Thehostessleftthemoneyonthetable_____purposetotestthehonestyofhermaid.A.withB.inC.onD.for25.Goodfriendsusuallysharethesameinterestandagree_____mostthingsbutsometimestheyalsodisagree_____eachother_____somethingA.on;with;toB.to;with;aboutC.on;with;onD.with;with;onII.完形填空AnneFrankwasborninGermanyin1929.AsherfamilywasJewish,herfatherfoundthatitwashardforthemtocontinuetol iveinGermanywhentheNazis（纳粹）,who26____theJewsverymuch,cameintopowerin1933.Sothey27____toAmsterdam,NetherlandswhenAnnewas onlyfouryearsold.InMay,1940,theGermansoccupied（占领）NetherlandsandtheJewstherewere28_____toworkincertainplaces.OnJune12,1942,AnneFrank’sparentsgaveherasma llred-and-white-plaiddiary29____herthirteenthbirthdaypresentandonJuly6,1942,herfamilyhadtogointohiding.Thou ghtheycouldtakeveryfewthings withthem,Annebroughtherdiarytohernewhome,whichshecalled“SecretAnnex.”Fort woyearswhenAnnelivedintheAnnex,she30_____downherthoughtsandfeelingsinherdiary.31_____ofputtingdownser iesoffacts32_____mostpeopledo,shewroteaboutherlifewiththesevenotherpeopleinhiding,as33____asthewargoingon aroundherandherhopes34____thefuture.She35____herdiaryherbestfriendandtalkedtoitaboutwhatevershewantedto. Butunfortunately,onAugust4,1944,theNazisraided（轰炸）theSecretAnnexandAnnewasarrested（逮捕）andsenttoaconcentrationcamp（集中营）,36____shediedinMarch,1945.Throughthickandthin,Anne’sfathergotherdairy37_____inJune,1947byContactP ublishers,aDutchfirm.TodayAnne’sDairyisavailable38____fifty-fivelanguagesandover24millioncopieshavebeenso ld.ThispageofdiarywaswrittenonThursday15,June,1944,inwhichshewroteaboutherstronglovefornature,whichshehadhardlybeenabletoseefacetofacesinceshebeganto39____fromtheNazis.Afraidofbeingcaught,she40_____gooutdoo rsandhadtostayindoorsmostofthetime.OnthenightofJune15,shestayedawake41____untilhalfpastelevenjustinordertot akeagoodlookatthemoonforoncebyherself.Sherememberedanothertimefivemonthsagowhenthedarkrainyevening,th ewind,thethunderingclouds42____herentirelyintheir43_____.Shewassocrazyabouteverythingto44____withnaturet hatshewouldliketo45_____anythingforherfreedom,but......26.A.lovedB.hatedC.disagreedD.against27.A.hadB.cameC.movedD.settled28.A.forcedB.allowedC.promisedD.had29.A.forB.onC.asD.like30.A.putB.keptC.wentD.turned31.A.InplaceB.BecauseC.IncaseD.Instead32.A.likeB.asC.soD.with33.A.longB.muchC.soonD.well34.A.withB.inC.forD.about35.A.regardedB.consideredC.hadD.knew36.A.whichB.thereC.whereD.what37.A.tobepublishedB.publishedC.topublishD.publish38.A.toB.withC.byD.in39.A.keepawayB.hideawayC.staybehindD.holdback40.A.didn’tdareB.darenotC.wasafraidD.darednotto41.A.forpurposeB.withpurposeC.onpurposeD.inpurpose42.A.keptB.heldC.madeD.left43.A.powerB.forceC.energyD.strength44.A.joinB.connectC.concernD.do45.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveoutIII．阅读理解A Henryfoundworkinabookstoreafterhefinishedmiddleschool.Hewouldn’tdoanythingbutwantedtogetrich.MrKingtho ughthewastoolazyandwasgoingtosendhimaway.Henrywasafraidandhadtoworkhard.Itwasacoldmorning.Itwassnowingandtherewasthiniceonthestreets.Fewpeoplewenttobuythebooksandtheyoungmanh adnothingtodo.Hehatedtoread,sohewatchedthetraffic.Suddenlyhesawabagfalloffatruckanditlandedbytheothersideof thestreet.“Itmustbefullofexpensivethings,”Henrysaidtohimself.“Ihavetogetit,orotherswilltakeitaway.”Hewentoutoftheshopandranacrossthestreet.Adriversawhimandbegantowhistle（鸣笛）,buthedidn’thearitandwentonrunning.Themandroveaside,hitabigtreeandwashurtintheaccident.Twoweekslater Henrywastakentocourt（法庭）.Ajudgeaskedifheheardthewhistlewhenhewasrunningacrossthestreet.Hesaidthatsomethingwaswrongwithhisearsandhecouldhearnothing.“Butyou’veheardmethistime.”saidthe judge.“Oh,I’msorry.NowIcanhearwithoneear.”“Covertheearwithyourhandandlistentomewithyourdeaf（聋的）one.Well,canyouhearme?”“No,Ican’t.sir.”46.WhatwasMr.King?A.adriverB.adoctorC.apolicemanD.ashopkeeper47.WhydidMr.KingwanttosendHenryaway?A.BecauseHenrywastoolazy.B.BecauseHenryhopedtoberich.C.BecauseHenryfinishedmiddleschool.D.BecauseHenrysoldfewbooks.48.Thedriverwasafraidto_______,sohedroveaside.A.hitHenryB.hurthimselfC.fallbehindD.losethebag49.Whatdoest heunderlinedword“judge”meaninChinese?A.裁判B.律师C.法官D.原告50.WhydidHenrysaythathewasdeaf?A.Hewantedtohaveajokewiththejudge.B.Hewantedtogetthejudge’shelpC.HewantedtofindanotherpieceofworkD.Hedidn’twanttopayfortheaccident.BTheUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoormore.However, carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs. Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveint othecityinordertogetsupplies.Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemoreth anamileawayfromtheschool.Whenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalktoofar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool. OnemotherdrivesonMondaystakingherownchildrenandtheneighbors'aswell.AnothermotherdrivesonTuesdays,anoth eronWednesday,andsoon.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivi ngtotheplacewheretheyallwork.Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewercarsontheroadanduselessgas.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.So methingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.51.TheUnitedStatesisfilledwithcars,but .A.noteveryfamilyhasacarB.fewfamilieshavetwocarsorevenmoreC.everyAmericanhasacarD.everyfamilyhasacar52.What'sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.WorkersdrivecarstoofficesandfactoriesB.Salesmendrivetocarrytheirproducts.C.Farmersdriveintocitiestogetsupplies.D.Carsarewidelyused.53.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.Smallchildrenaredriventoschool.B.Allchildrengotoschoolbybusinsomecities.C.Mothersdrivetheirchildrenwhocan'twalktoschool.D.Schoolbusespickupallchildren.54.Mothersformcarpoolsinorderthat .A.theycandrivetoschoolB.theycantaketurnsdrivingtheirchildrentoschoolC.theyreachschoolquicklyD.theycandrivetheirchildrentoschoolintime55.Thetrafficinandaroundcitiesisagreatproblembecause .A.toomanycarsarebeingdrivenB.therearetoomanycarpoolsC.peopleputfewercarsontheroadsD.thereislessgasIV.短文改错Ihaveagoodfriendwho’snameisLiuMei.Sheisour56．.____ monitorandoneoftheexcellentstudentsinourclass.57．.____Cleverassheis,butshewordsveryhard.Wehavea58._____ lotoncommonandhavealottotalkabout.Oneeveningshe59．._____ toldmethatsomethinghappenedwhenherparentswasout.60．._____ ShewasdoingherhomeworksoneSundaymorningwhen61．._____ shesmeltsomethingburning.Shenstoppedlookout62．.____ ofthewindowandfindacloudofsmokecomingout63._____ofherneighbor’shouse.Shecalled119immediate.Ten64．._____minuteslater,thefiremencameandputoutfire.Herneighbor65．._____ wasverythankfulforherhelp.Ⅵ.书面表达5月3日，你参观了一个农场。

Unit 1 Friendship单元测试一. 单项选择(30分)1. --- Will you go to the new movie, Lord of the Rings?--- ______. It is believed that it is well worth seeing.A. I don’t agreeB. I’m afraid soC. I guess soD. I will2. 2.--- How did the accident happen?--- I was walking along the sideway. A car gave off _______ light. I can’t see the way clearly.A. far too muchB. far much tooC. much too farD. too far much3. 3.--- What’s the matter with you?--- _______ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.A. CleaningB. To cleanC. While cleaningD. While I was cleaning4. 4.--- Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss aboutthat?--- Yes, but I _____ her husband first.A. should have toldB. should n’t have toldC. must have toldD. needn’t have told5. 5.Do you know the trouble I have _____ the work?A. to doB. doingC. doD. done6. 6.The old woman sat in the chair, ______ tears still on her cheeks.A. asB. withoutC. forD. with7.7.It was the third time that she ______ to this mountain village to see the children.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. would come8.Scientists say it may be five or six years ___it is possible to test the medicine on human patients.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. when9. I was so excited as to ________ for the whole night.A. hold awakeB. stay awakeC. hold wakeD. stay wake10.10.The engine of the ship broke down and the bad weather _______ the helplessness of thecrew at sea.A. added toB. resulted fromC. turned outD. made upws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents_____.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry12.12.More and more efforts will be _____ to make our country cleaner.A. madeB. triedC. doneD. paid13.13.Nowadays, many boys and girls grow ________ the pop stars and ______ their models.A. crazy about; followB. crazy for; takeC. crazy about; learnD. crazy for; follow14.14.In China, those who want to enter universities have to ______ the entrance exams inJune.A. check throughB. work throughC. look throughD. go through15.15.Most of the teenagers would rather ______ their thoughts ______ their parents.A. hide; fromB. prevent; fromC. stop; fromD. kept; from16.16._______ miss the train, he got up very early this morning.A. In order to notB. So as to notC. In order not toD. So as not to17.17.Rose went closer to make herself ______ the speaker more clearly.A. hearingB. heardC. to hearD. hear18.18.The policeman asked me ______ and ______ .A. what was the matter; what was my nameB. what was the matter; what my name wasC. what the matter was; what was my nameD. what the matter was; what my name was19.19.There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; whenB. a; whileC. /; whenD. /; while20.20.It _____ that she was out when I went to visit her.A. happenedB. occurredC. took placeD. came out21. 1. How much does that ?A. A.addB. add upC. add toD. add up to22. You come to his office. Our boss won’t be back until next week.A. haven’t toB. won’t have got toC. haven’t got toD. don’t have got to23. This novel was concerned the Second World War, while most teenagers are moreconcerned the hero’s love story.A. A.with ; forB. with ; withC. for ; aboutD. about ;with24. He came here to discuss it with you.A. A.on purposeB. by chanceC. for purposeD. on design25. The little girl _______ go downstairs alone when her parents are out.A. A.dares not toB. dares notC. dares not toD. dare not26. In England Englishmen speak English, in_______, _______ speak ________.A. Germany; Germans; GermanB. Germany; Germen; GermanC. German; Germen; GermanD. German; Germans; Germany27. Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare—you must learn to ___.A. supportB. careC. spareD. share28. At the age of eight, he ___ a group of child dancers.A. joined inB. attendedC. took part inD. joined29. Betty and Louis _______ with each other at first sight and they ________ in love for five years ever since.A. fell in love; have beenB. fell in love; have fallenC. were in love; have beenD. were in love; have fallen30.The reason _______ he changed so much was ________ he had to work hard to pay back the money his father borrowed.A. for; thatB. why; thatC. why; becauseD. for; because二. 完形填空(30分)You may go to karaoke or disco clubs with your friends during the summer holidays. But be careful. In these 31 places you may see people selling small, colourful pills. Make sure you do not try them.The seller 32 say they are safe and can help you enjoy yourself or 33 from sadness. They may even offer you a free 34 , and tell you that everybody is using 35 .But you must be alert (警惕) to the 36 that these drugs could destroy your life.When you put them into your body, often 37 swallowing, breathing in or injecting (注射), drugs find their way into your brain.Drugs may either speed up 38 slow down your senses. Their effects are different depending on body size, shape, and chemistry. 39 it can make you feel good at first, a drug can do a lot of 40 to your body and brain.One of the most popular drugs in nightclubs is the so-called head-shaking or ecstasy pill. The drug hits users with a fast high(情绪高涨), 41 them feel powerful and full of 42 . Heart rate, breathing and blood pressure 43 - risking damage to your nervous system (神经系统).Marijuana (大麻) is a 44 used illegal drug. It is called the gateway drug, because using it sometimes 45 harder drugs. It is mostly smoked in a cigarette.There is 46 risk related to taking drugs that must be 47 . Sharing a needle (针头) to inject a drug puts a user at a very 48 risk of being affected with HIV.Drugs may appear in many different 49 , some with cool names, but taking them could 50 your health forever.31. A. boring B. exciting C. noisy D. surprising32. A. may B. must C. should D. can33. A. keep B. stay C. escape D. stop34. A. drink B. try C. cigarette D. taste35. A. it B. him C. her D. them36. A. fact B. problem C. trouble D. reality37. A. with B. for C. by D. in38. A. and B. so C. but D. or39. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Despite40. A. hurt B. injury C. damage D. harm41. A. driving B. having C. making D. keeping42. A. food B. energy C. hope D. interest43. A. develop B. grow C. rise D. increase44. A. deeply B. widely C. strongly D. highly45. A. prevents B. causes C. leads to D. aims at46. A. the other B. other C. others D. another47. A. avoided B. taken C. missed D. interrupted48. A. big B. high C. large D. wide49. A. tastes B. smells C. colours D. forms50. A. kill B. break C. endanger D. ruin三. 阅读理解(18分)AMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among th emselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friend can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may ev en stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good fr iend your parent don’t like?51. Many teenagers think their _______ know them better than their parents do.A. friendsB. teachersC. brothers and sistersD. classmates52. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________.A. go to their friendsB. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their familyD. talk with their friends on the phone53. Which of the following is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even st op their children from meeting their good friends.”?A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.54. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.55. The main idea of this passage is that ___________.A. Teenagers need friendsB. Friends can give good adviceC. Parents often choose their children’s friends for themD. Good friends can communicate with each otherBIf you want to get the most out of the study of a language, you must also read for pleasure: novels, plays, travel books, and so on. And in reading books of this kind the important thing is to get on with the reading; to try to grasp what the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole. This is impossible if you stop and think over the meaning of every single word which happens to be unfamiliar(不熟悉). You can not enjoy a story if you stop half a dozen times on every page in order to look up words in the dictionary. You may even prevent yourself from understanding the story as a whole by doing this.When you are reading books of this kind, therefore, you will usually have to rely mainly on(依靠) the context (上下文) to help you. If you meet an unfamiliar word, do not let it take too much of your attention from the main thread(主线) of the story. In all probability(可能) you will meet the same word again a few pages later on in a slightly different context, and each time you see it that your understanding of it will become more exact.56．The phrase “to get on with reading” in the passage has the same meaning as “_________”.A．to try to grasp the meaning of every sentence in the bookB．to try to catch the meaning of every word in the bookC．to try to understand all the writer is going to tell youD．to try to understand the main idea of the book57．When you meet new words in r eading such kinds of books, you’d better _________. A．stop and look them up in a dictionaryB．stop and think them overC．try to guess their meanings from the contextD．have none of them58．From the passage the best way to read novels, plays and travel books is _____.A．to read very slowlyB．to read quickly and not too carefullyC．to read very carefullyD．to read very seriously59．The best title for this passage is “___________”.A. Read for PleasureB．Get on with the BooksC．Reading SkillsD．The Importance of Reading四、单词拼写（12%）1. He i__________ the doctor’s advice and goes on smoking.2. He c_______ the old woman out of her money by playing tricks last week.3. There are five important p__________ in her speech.4. The old man s__________ a bad backache after the accident happened.5. In the l______ soil there is a lot of air.6. Please give me the r________ for your being late.7. A_________ to our records, the books you have borrowed should now be returned to the library.8.It is a good h_______ for you to read English as soon as you get up.9．You can get into a s__________ where you have to make a decision immediately.10. She doesn’t want to set down a s________ of facts in a diary as most people do.11．The mother tried to c________ down her crying baby.12. Because he didn’t finish the work on time and was fired by company, he was very u______ about it.五. 短文改错(10分)An old lady went out shopping last Tuesday. She came to a 1. _______________ bank and saw a car near the door. A man got out it and went into 2. _______________ the bank. She was looked into the car. The keys were in the lock. 3 _______________ The old lady took the keys and following the man into the bank. 4. _______________ The man took a gun out of his pocket and spoke to 5. _______________the clerk," Giving me all the money!”6．_______________ But the old lady didn' t look this. She went to the man, 7. _______________ to put the keys in his hand and said. "Young man, you are stupid！8. _______________ You shouldn’t forget your keys in your car, or someone' s going to steal it”9. _______________ The man looked at the old woman for a few second. Then he 10._______________ ran out of the bank without any money.参考答案一.单项选择1-5CADAB 6-10DACBA 11-15AAADA 16-20CDBAA 21-25DCAAD 26-30ADDAB 二. 完形填空31-35BACBD 36-40ACDAD 41-45CBCBC 46-50DABDD三. 阅读理解51-55ADDCA 56-59DCBC四. 单词拼写1. ignores2. cheated3. points4. suffered5. loose6. reason7. According8. habit 9. situation 10. series 11. calm 12. upset五. 短文改错1. 对2. out后加of3. 去掉was4. following改成followed5. spoke 改成said6. Giving改成Give7. look改成see8. 去掉to9. forget改成leave 10. second改成seconds。

Unit 1 Friendship基础过关卷班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________（考试时间：60分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分单词拓展（每小题2分，满分26分）1. adj.精确的;准确的→ adv.的确如此;正是;准确地2. n.实力;力气;权力→ adj.强大的;有力的→ adj.无能为力的3. vt. & vi.遭遇;忍受;经验→ n.熬煎;苦难4. adj.完全的;完全的;全部的→ adv.完全地;全然地;整个地5. vi. & vt.痊愈;复原;重新获得→ n.复原;复苏;康复6. adj.积满灰尘的→ n.灰尘7. [æd] v. 增加；增加→ n. 增加；增加8. vt. 忽视；忽视→ adj. 无知的→ n. 忽视；无知9. adj. 感谢的；表示谢意的→ adv. 感谢地, 感谢地→ n. 感谢;感谢10. v. 交际，沟通；传达→ n.沟通，通讯11. n.&vt. 不喜爱；厌恶→ prep. 和……不同；adj. 不相像的12. vi. 不同意→ n.不一样；看法相反13. vi.&vt 捆扎；包装→ˈpækɪdʒ] n. 包袱；包装【答案】1.exact;exactly2.power;powerful;powerless3.suffer;suffering4.entire;entirely5.recover;recovery6.dusty;dust7.add,addition8.ignore,ignorant,ignorance9.grateful, gratefully, gratitude 10. communicate,communication其次部分单词运用（每空1分，满分20分）Ⅰ.依据汉语提示写出单词。

1．They ________（遭遇）a great loss in the earthquake.2．He said it would rain，but I ________（不同意）with him—I was sure it wouldn’t rain. 3．Has the country ________(复原)from the effects of the war yet?4．The concert will be held ________（室外）if the weather is good.5．This article will show teenagers or adults how to ________（处理）an argument with their parents in a simple way.6．Do not ________（忽视）warnings if the volcano is active；it can be very dangerous near the summit(山顶)．7．The sea is________(安静的) and clear today，so we should go for a long walk on the beach. 8．Sitting out here，you really can feel the________(力气) of the sun.9．More and more people are________(关切) themselves with environmental problems. 10．She was still________(担心的) about the argument she’d had with Harry.【答案】1.suffered2.disagreed3.recovered4.outdoors 5．settle6.ignore7.calm8.power9.concerning 10．upsetⅡ.短语运用。

Unit1 Friendship单元同步测试I. 单项选择1. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ______ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. added toB. resulted fromC. turned outD. made up2. It is everyone’s duty to ______ our school a pleasant p lace to learn in.A. findB. setC. keepD. make3. Since Margot found it difficult to settle in a new place, she felt ______ that the family had tomove.A. upsetB. crazyC. happyD. easy4. You boys and girls, remember to write your composition ______ you are told.A. whatB. thatC. asD. like5. When I came ______ with the teenager hidden in the cave, I was surprised to find him_____covered with dust.A. face-to-face; entirelyB. face to face; entireC. in face of; completelyD. face to face; entirely6. It was in 1969 ______ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.A. whenB. thatC. at that timeD. just then7. To the parents’ worry, some middle school students are ______ computer games and completely forget their studies.A. crazy aboutB. very fond ofC. concerned forD. serious about8. The heavy rain made his business _______ a great loss.A. sufferB. suffer fromC. sufferingD. suffering from9. The village is ______what it looked like when they settled their homes there 20 years ago.A. not any longerB. no longerC. no moreD. not any more10. In order to see better in the dark cave, they made a fire ______ lightA. giveB. givingC. to give D given11. I can’t find the address _______, but I’ll get it for you later.A. for a momentB. at the momentC. in a momentD. on the moment12. I am tired _____ the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person______.A. with; to get along withB. from; to be got along withC. of; to get along withD. of; getting along with13. They became good friends during the war, and since then their lifelong friendship has______tests of life and death.A. gone throughB. got throughC. stood upD. cleared up14. _____improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself.A. So as toB. In order thatC. So thatD. In order to15. Pack up the items you’d like ______ along and leave behind those you dislike ______ withyou on your journey.A. to take; to takeB. taking; takingC. to take; takingD. taking; to take16. When I met her this morning, I went up to greet her but I ______ and she continued her way.A. was kept awayB. was ignoredC. was left aloneD. was kept away17. The little boy with an overcoat felt grateful _____ us for our letting him ______ the game.A. for; join inB. to; to join inC. with; joinD. to; join in18. Remember never to leave your dog ______. It might bite people around.A. loseB. lostC. losingD. loose19. This is the very reason ______ he gave for his coming late to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. asD. why20. Some children are too selfish today. They should be taught to _____things with others so thatthey will show concern for others.A. liveB. give C . share D. enjoy21. That was the first time ______ I ______ face to face with the president.A. when; had comeB. that; have comeC. when; cameD. that; had come22. People in ancient times ______ series of important events so that we now have what is calledhistory.A. went downB. kept downC. set downD. broke down23. It is thirty years since my father ______ in love with oil painting so that he is a famous painternow.A. wasB. fellC. enjoyedD. loved24. The hostess left the money on the table _____purpose to test the honesty of her maid.A. withB. inC. onD. for25. Good friends usually share the same interest and agree _____ most things but sometimes theyalso disagree _____ each other _____somethingA. on; with; toB. to; with; aboutC. on; with; onD. with; with; onII. 完形填空Anne Frank was born in Germany in 1929. As her family was Jewish, her father found that it was hard for them to continue to live in Germany when the Nazis（纳粹）, who 26____ the Jews very much, came into power in 1933. So they 27____ to Amsterdam, Netherlands when Anne was only four years old. In May, 1940, the Germans occupied（占领）Netherlands and the Jews there were 28_____ to work in certain places. On June 12, 1942, Anne Frank’s parents gave her a smallred-and-white-plaid diary 29____ her thirteenth birthday present and on July 6, 1942, her family had to go into hiding. Though they could take very few things with them, Anne brought her diary to her new home, which she called “Secret Annex.” For two years when Anne lived in the Annex, she 30_____ down her thoughts and feelings in her diary. 31_____ of putting down series of facts 32_____ most people do, she wrote about her life with the seven other people in hiding, as 33____ as the war going on around her and her hopes 34____ the future. She 35____ her diary her best friend and talked to it about whatever she wanted to. But unfortunately, on August 4, 1944, the Nazis raided（轰炸）the Secret Annex and Anne was arrested（逮捕）and sent to a concentration camp（集中营）, 36____ she died in March, 1945. Through thick and thin, Anne’s father got her dairy 37_____ in June, 1947 by Contact Publishers, a Dutch firm. Today Anne’s Dairy is available 38____ fifty-five languages and over 24 million copies have been sold.This page of diary was written on Thursday 15, June, 1944, in which she wrote about her strong love for nature, which she had hardly been able to see face to face since she began to 39____ from the Nazis. Afraid of being caught, she 40_____ go outdoors and had to stay indoors most of the time. On the night of June 15, she stayed awake 41____ until half past eleven just in order to take a good look at the moon for once by herself. She remembered another time five months ago when the dark rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds 42____ her entirely in their 43_____. She was so crazy about everything to 44____ with nature that she would like to 45_____ anything for her freedom, but......26. A. loved B. hated C. disagreed D. against27. A. had B. came C. moved D. settled28. A. forced B. allowed C. promised D. had29. A. for B. on C. as D. like30. A. put B. kept C. went D. turned31. A. In place B. Because C. In case D. Instead32. A. like B. as C. so D. with33. A. long B. much C. soon D. well34. A. with B. in C. for D. about35. A. regarded B. considered C. had D. knew36. A. which B. there C. where D. what37. A. to be published B. published C. to publish D. publish38. A. to B. with C. by D. in39. A. keep away B. hide away C. stay behind D. hold back40. A. didn’t dare B. dare not C. was afraid D. dared not to41.A. for purpose B. with purpose C. on purpose D. in purpose42. A. kept B. held C. made D. left43. A. power B. force C. energy D. strength44. A. join B. connect C. concern D. do45. A. give in B. give up C. give away D. give outIII．阅读理解AHenry found work in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wouldn’t do anything but wanted to get rich. Mr King thought he was too lazy and was going to send him away. Henry was afraid and had to work hard.It was a cold morning. It was snowing and there was thin ice on the streets. Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do. He hated to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he saw a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side of the street.“It must be full of expensive things, ”Henry said to himself. “I have to get it, or others will take it away. ”He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him and began to whistle（鸣笛）, but he didn’t hear it and went on running. The man drove aside, hit a big tree and was hurt in the accident. Two weeks later Henry was taken to court（法庭）. A judge asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street. He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing.“But you’ve heard me this time.”said the judge.“Oh, I’m sorry. Now I can hear with one ear.”“Cover the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf（聋的）one. Well, can you hear me? ”“No, I can’t. sir. ”46. What was Mr. King?A. a driverB. a doctorC. a policemanD. a shopkeeper47. Why did Mr. King want to send Henry away?A. Because Henry was too lazy.B. Because Henry hoped to be rich.C. Because Henry finished middle school.D. Because Henry sold few books.48. The driver was afraid to _______, so he drove aside.A. hit HenryB. hurt himselfC. fall behindD. lose the bag49. What does the underlined word“judge”mean in Chinese?A. 裁判B. 律师C. 法官D. 原告50. Why did Henry say that he was deaf?A. He wanted to have a joke with the judge.B. He wan ted to get the judge’s helpC. He wanted to find another piece of workD. He didn’t want to pay for the accident.BThe United States is full of cars. There are still many families without cars, but some families have two or more. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a necessary part of life.Cars are used for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get supplies.Sometimes small children must be driven to school. In some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile away from the school. When the children are too young to walk too far, their mothers take turns driving them to school. One mother drives on Mondays taking her own children and the neighbors' as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesday, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place where they all work.More car pools should be formed in order to put fewer cars on the road and use less gas. Too many cars are being driven. Something will have to be done about the use of cars.51. The United States is filled with cars, but .A. not every family has a carB. few families have two cars or even moreC. every American has a carD. every family has a car52. What's the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Workers drive cars to offices and factoriesB. Salesmen drive to carry their products.C. Farmers drive into cities to get supplies.D. Cars are widely used.53. Which statement is true according to the third paragraph?A. Small children are driven to school.B. All children go to school by bus in some cities.C. Mothers drive their children who can't walk to school.D. School buses pick up all children.54. Mothers form car pools in order that .A. they can drive to schoolB. they can take turns driving their children to schoolC. they reach school quicklyD. they can drive their children to school in time55. The traffic in and around cities is a great problem because .A. too many cars are being drivenB. there are too many car poolsC. people put fewer cars on the roadsD. there is less gasIV. 短文改错I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. She is our 56．.____ monitor and one of the excellent students in our class. 57．. ____ Clever as she is ,but she words very hard .We have a 58 ._____lot on common and have a lot to talk about .One evening she 59．._____told me that something happened when her parents was out . 60．._____She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when 61．._____she smelt something burning.Shen stopped look out 62．.____of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out 63 ._____of her neighbor’s house .She called 119 immediate .Ten 64．._____ minutes later ,the firemen came and put out fire. Her neighbor 65．._____ was very thankful for her help.Ⅵ. 书面表达5月3日，你参观了一个农场。

Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —Do you mean that we have lost our way?—_____, my dear. We’d better ask someone for help.A. ExactlyB. EntirelyC. No problemD. All right22. I suffered from _____ terrible cold that day and my friends told me to go to _____ doctor’s after work.A. 不填; theB. a; theC. a; 不填D. 不填; 不填23. Jim fell _____ love with Shanghai when he visited the city for the first time.A. inB. toC. intoD. on24. Mom called me yesterday, asking me _____ I was getting along well with my English study this term.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why25. The most important thing is to keep _____ when you get into difficulties.A. quietB. calmC. stillD. silent26. Some students cheated in the exam, which _____ our teacher deeply.A. settledB. ignoredC. recoveredD. upset27. The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month.A. will haveB. would haveC. have hadD. had had28. The country has _____ several wars in the past century and people there are still living a poor life.A. set downB. joined inC. added upD. gone through29. I haven’t talked with my friend Rose face to face for about one month, _____ she doesn’t work here any longer.A. becauseB. ifC. untilD. although30. Many of your classmates dislike having to stay up late doing their lessons, _____?A. do theyB. have theyC. don’t theyD. haven’t they31. _____ the early bus, Tom got up much earlier than usual that morning.A. In order to not missB. In order not to missC. In order don’t missD. In order don’t to miss32. Joan hasn’t been seen for four days and there is growing _____ for her safety.A. powerB. itemC. concernD. series33. —Sorry I didn’t come to your party yesterday.—It’s OK. You didn’t break your promise _____, right?A. on purposeB. at onceC. by mistakeD. after all34. —It’s time to go to bed, baby.—No hurry, Mom. It’s Sunday tomorrow and I _____ go to school.A. am able toB. have got toC. am not able toD. haven’t got to35. Peter, I’d love to go hiking this weekend; but if you don’t, _____.A. nor do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 1 Friendship单元检测第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AI Am a PencilChildren’s book author Sam Swope took a job teaching writing to third-graders in the New York City. His students were immigrants from 21 countries, having many different beliefs. But there were a few things they had in common. Family troubles, for one. And Poetry. Every student, with the help of this creative teacher, made great progress in writing.Cover Price: $ 59.88Price: $ 19. 95You Save: $ 39.93 (67%)What It Takes to Help Me OutAs an editor for US News & World Report, David L. Marcus takes us inside a boarding school for troubled teens. The great stresses are put on these teens, whichmakes them lose their nature.Cover Price: $35.86Price: $ 15. 00You Save: $20. 86 (58%)The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaUpdated and translated into several languages for the first time since 1997, thistravel book includes over 200 new photographs of the wonderful places. The updated edition also provides maps and other information.Cover Price: $ 47. 88Price: $23. 881W aYou Save: $24. 00 (50%)Our Brother 's KeeperAuthor Jedwin Smith’s brother, Jeff, was killed in Vietnam. He tells what happened when he met his brother’s old marine friends, who were all hurt by the past they share. Together they visited the place where Jeff died. Surprisingly, their Vietnamese guide was the former commander of the Viet Cong platoon carrying out the attack that killed Jeff...Cover Price: $ 59.40Price: $ 10. 00You Save: $ 49. 40 (83%)21. Which of the following offers the biggest price cut?A. I Am a Pencil.B. What It Takes to Help Me Out.C. The Most Scenic Drives in America.D. Our Brother’s Keeper.22. If you are interested in taking photos, you would probably choose .A. I Am a PencilB.What It Takes to Help Me OutC. The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaD. Our Brother’s Keeper23. From the book I Am a Pencil ,we can learn that Sam Swope’s students .A. like writing poetryB. study in high schoolC. are homeless childrenD. have no common beliefs24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. What It Takes to Help Me Out is about troubled teens.B. The Most Scenic Drives in America includes some maps.C. Jeff’s marine friends had the same bad experiences.D. The former commander himself killed Jeff.BOne silly question I simply can’t stand is “How do you feel?”Usually the question is asked of a man in action-a man on the go, walking along the streets, or busily working at his desk. So what do you expect him to say? He’ll probably say, “Fine, I’m all right, but you have put a bug in his ear-- maybe now he’s not sure.If you are a good friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk, that he overlooked that morning. It starts worrying him a little. First thing you know, he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else “How do you feel?” Every question has its time and place. It’s perfectly acceptable, for instance, to ask “How do you feel?” if you’re visiting a close friend in the hospital. But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying to take a train, or sitting at his desk working, it’s silly to ask him that silly question. When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays, was in his eighties, someone asked him “How do you feel?’ Shaw put him in his place. “When you reach my age”, he said, “either you feel all right or you’re dead.”25. According to the writer, greetings such as “How do you feel?”.A.show one’s consideration for othersB.are a good way to make friends .C.are proper to ask a man in actionD.generally make one feel uneasy26. The question “How do you feel?” seems to be correct and suitable when askedof .A. a man working at his deskB. a person having lost a close friendC.a stranger who looks somewhat worriedD.a friend who is ill27. George Bernard Shaw’s reply in the passage shows his .A. cheerfulnessB. clevernessC. abilityD. politenessCSure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they re more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues.Here is a question: What if you don’t get along with your teachers? In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes, which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you, learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.However, if a certain teacher isn’t your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship with her or him especially. Here are some of those responsibilities:Attend class ready to learn.Be prepared for class with the right stationery, books, and completed assignments.Listen when your teacher is talking.Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework, or a test.28.According to the passage, getting along well with your teachers will makeYou .A. have no problems with study .B. get a better seat in the classroomC. get the best scores in the examsD. have more pleasant time in the classroom29. The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph, refers to .A. the happy time you have in the classroomB. getting along very well with classmatesC. a better relationship between you and your teacherD. the disappearance of personality differences30. Which of the following can be filled in the blank?A. if you fulfil your basic responsibilities as a studentB. if you are thought of as a good studentC. if you know some basic social skillsD. if you are easygoing and helpful31. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The importance of friendship in schools.B. The importance of a good I relationship with your teachers.C. Studying skills for students.D. Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.DWhen I was about l0, I was walking down the street with my mother. She stopped to speak to Mr Lee. I knew I could see Mr Lee anytime around the neighborhood, so I just stood there. After we passed him, my mother stopped and said something unforgettable, “You let that be the last time you ever walk by somebody you know without opening your mouth to speak, because even a dog can wag its tail when it passes you on the street.”That sentence sounded simple but it made me become who I am.At work, I used to say hello to the president of the company and ask him how our business was doing. But I also spoke to the people in the cafe and people who cleaned the buildings, and asked them how their children were doing,for every single person deserves to be accepted, no matter how humble they are. I remember that after a few years of passing by the president, I had the courage to ask him for a chat. We had a great talk. At some point, when I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company, he said that if I wanted to, I could get all the way to his seat.I’ve become vice-president, but that hasn’t changed how I treat people. I speak to people wherever I am. Speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it lets them come into mine, too. The day you speak to someone who has his head down and then see him lift it up and smile,you will realize how powerful it is just to open your mouth and say hello.32. What is the best title of this passage?A. The Power of Being TalkativeB. My Mother's Influence on MeC. The Power of Saying HelloD. My Way to Become Vice president33. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. The writer didn’t say hello to everyone in the company.B. The writer made a very good impression on the president of the company.C. The president of the company thought the writer was much better than him.D. The president of the company actually didn’t like the writer at all.34. For the writer ,saying hello to others .A.is a way to get what he wantsB. has become a habit and a way of lifeC. is a way to show respect for his motherD. is important in making him remembered35. According to Paragraph 3, in the writer’s opinion, speaking to others can .A. make our world much betterB. make people much happier every dayC. help people understand each other betterD. help people work much better第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

单元综合测评(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night.The next morning, Sam woke up blind.His legs were broken.The doctor，Mr.Lee，was standing by his bed，looking at him with a thoughtful expression.When he saw Sam awake, he asked，“How are you feeling, Sam？”Sam smiled and said，“Not bad, doctor.Thank you for doing the operation(手术)．”Mr.Lee was moved by Sam.When he was leaving, Sam said，“Please don't tell Jason about it.”“...OK，”Mr.Lee replied.Months later when Jason's wounds (伤)healed, Sam was still very sick.Neither could he see nor walk.What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long.At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days.But days later，Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam.So he went to see Sam less and less.He made new friends.From then on, he didn't go to visit Sam any more.Sam didn't have any family or friends other than Jason.He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse.Sam died a year later.When Jason came, Mr.Lee gave a letter to him.It was from Sam.In the letter Sam said，“Dear Jason, I am disabled.But I want you to be a healthy man.So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man.Now you have new friends.I'm glad to see that you are as healthy as usual.I'm glad you live a happy life.You a re always my best friend...Sam”．When he finished reading the letter, Mr.Lee said, “I've promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone.Now you know it.”Jason stood there.Tears ran down his face.【语篇解读】萨姆和贾森是好朋友。

Unit 1 Friendship 单元测试（人教新课标高中英语必修1 unit 1）I. 听力（30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman suggest they do?A. Discuss the problem tomorrow.B. Discuss what they should do next.C. Leave the company.2. How often does Pat log surf the Web?A. Once a week.B. Two or three hours a month.C. A couple of times a week.3. What do we learn from the dialogue?A. The man and the woman have different opinions on junk mail.B. The woman hasn’t received any junk mail.C. The man hates to receive junk mail.4. What does the woman mean？A. The man should go on with his school.B. The man should quit his school.C. The man should work.5. How does the man like MP4?A. He enjoys MP4 very much.B. He will buy an MP4 at once.C. He doesn’t want to buy MP4 at all.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

TEST YOURSELF (Unit 1, Book 1)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ALily and Lisa were best friends. They were always together. But things changed one day. That day Lisa was sent to sit beside another girl called Alice. They soon laughed happily together.The next day, when Lily went to Lisa’s house, she saw Lisa and Alice laughing and playing happily together. Lisa was playing so happily then that she didn’t even notice Lily when she arrived. Lily felt very depressed and went home. She thought Lisa had changed and was afraid she’d leave her. She didn’t want to lose her best friend. Thinking she might lose her one day, she couldn’t help crying.Just then, Lily’s mother came ba ck. Seeing she was crying, her mother asked her why. Lily told her everything. After hearing what she said, her mother couldn’t help laughing. She said, “Don’t be sad. You should be happy.” Lily was confused.She didn’t understand why she should be happy. Her mother explained, “N ow, Lisa has a new friend. And you’re friends with Lisa. It means t hat you have a new friend, too. Just make friends with Alice, too.”Hearing that, Lily stopped feeling sad. She liked the idea of having one more friend. So the next day, when Lily saw Lisa and Alice playing in the classroom, she happily went to them and joined them. The three quickly became good friends.Never feel sad if your friend has a new friend. Instead, be happy. If your friend has a new friend, it means that you have a new friend, too.1. After Lisa sat beside Alice, the two_________.A. disliked each otherB. ignored Lily at onceC. invited Lily to play togetherD. got along well with each other2. Which word can best take the place of the underlined word “depressed”?A. Upset.B. Lonely.C. Surprised.D. Tired.3. According to Lily’s mother, Lily should be happy because_________.A. Alice is a very nice girlB. she will have a new friendC. she has made a new friendD. Lisa is still her best friend4. What does the author want to tell us?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Not everyone likes making friends.C. Without confidence there is no friendship.D. Our friends can help us make new friends.BDear Editor (编辑) Buddy,On my way to work every morning I drive by a farm where I can see some horses off the woods. They are there every morning no matter how cold or rainy or windy it is. There is a shed (牲口棚) on the farm, but it doesn’t seem that the horses are ever taken into the shed. Is this right? I don’t think horses should be treated(对待) like that.Sam Dear Sam,Thanks for taking an interest in those horses. The care of horses is different from that of cats and dogs. Think of wild horses that spend their whole lives outdoors finding food and shelter(遮蔽) on their own. The point is that horses don’t require as much shelter as other farm animals. However, that doesn’t mean that they don’t need shelter.It is hard to tell from your letter whether the situation for those horses is unacceptable. Do you know the people who own the horses well enough to just talk to them? Maybe they will tell you that the horses do go in the shed at night. If direct contact (联系) is not a choice and you can see that the horses’ situation is poor, then call 911 and report it.If you just can’t see enough to prove such a report, call the Oswego County Humane Society at 207-1070 for help from the Large Animal Assistance Project (LAAP). A volunteer from the project will help solve the problem.Speaking of volunteers, since you appear to be a horse lover, why not talk to the LAAP about volunteer opportunities for yourself? The project always needs knowledgeable horse people to help.Buddy5. Sam writes to Editor Buddy in order to________.A. ask how to keep horses outdoorsB. discuss if those horses are badly treatedC. report several wild horses he has seenD. show his strong interest in keeping horses6. According to Editor Buddy, horses ________.A. need less shelter than other farm animalsB. know the changes in the weatherC. like finding food by themselvesD. prefer living indoors7. What does E ditor Buddy advise Sam to do first?A. To call 911.B. To turn to the LAAP for help.C. To contact the horses’ owners directly.D. To call the Oswego County Humane Society.8. In the last paragraph of the second letter, Editor Buddy_______.A. advises Sam to change his jobB. encourages Sam to join the LAAPC. praises Sam for his good behaviorD. explains the importance of the LAAPCA famous professor (教授) did a study in a primary school. At the beginning of the school year, teachers were given the names of five children. The teachers were told that these students were the best students in the class while the fact was that these students were only average(中等的). But by the end of the year these five average students scored the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the c hange in the teachers’attitudes (态度). Since the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students, they expected more from them. So these five average students began to expect more from themselves.You know, if you expect the best fro m others, they’ll usually want to give you their best. A great leader sai d, “Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and you’ll ma ke him even worse. But treat a person like he’s already a success, and yo u’ll help make him the best he can be.”It reminds me of another story of 7-year-old Johnny. His teacher got so tired of him. One day she said, “Johnny, you’re the naughtiest (最淘气的) boy in this class!” The next year Johnny had a different teacher. The new teacher said, “Johnny, I’ve heard a lot about you. But I don’t believe a word of it.” Johnny’s new teacher treat ed him as if he was one of the smartest, best-behaved students. Well, you guessed it. After just a few months, Johnny became one of the top students in that class. Later on he became a great leader.Therefore, it’s the power of our love, belief, and encouraging attitude towards our children that matter.9. The five average students became top students mainly because of________.A. the professor’s helpB. the teachers’ confidence in themC. the change in their teachers’ attitudes towards themD. the change in their attitudes towards their teachers10. Why does the author mention the story of Johnny?A. To show how to make a top student.B. To show how successful Johnny was.C. To show the importance of encouragement.D. To tell the difference between Johnny’s two teachers.11. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Expect the bestB. The power of loveC. How to take right attitudesD. Encouragement brings successD“Farm to table” is the name of a move ment that encourages people to eat locally grown food. The farm-to-table idea has become more popular in recent years. But there is also a movemen t that brings “table to farm”. Its purpose is to connect people to the land and to honor local farmers by creating a sort of restaurant without walls.Its founder, Jim Denevan, got the i dea for this kind of “culinary adventure (美食探险)”, as he calls it, ten years ago. He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farm in Virginia. He and his eight-member team arrived the night before. Chefs (厨师) from a local restaurant prepared the dinner.Jim Denevan’s brother is a farmer and he himself is a former chef. He thought that the idea of a meal served right on the farm made sense, though not everyone agreed.“But I wanted to make the idea work, so I decided to cross the country,” said Denevan. “I went all the wa y across the United States and set the table on farms, ranches (大牧场) and beaches, and all the places where food comes from.”“This kind of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic (热情的) people, people that we can form relationshi ps with,” said Matt Szechenyi, who operates Briars Farm.The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table. The meats in the meal come from Matt Szechenyi’s farm. T he vegetables come from nearby farms. Guests and local farmers sit together.Annoica Ingram came with a fri end. “The food is wo nderful. I appreciate their hard work. I see everything they have to do to take care of the animals and make sure they are well-cared-for. Without them, I think, we’ll have big problems,” she said.12. What is the main purpose of the movement “table to farm”?A. To provide people with healthy food.B. To help farmers earn more money.C. To honor farmers for their hard work.D. To encourage people to work less and practice more.13. Members of the movement “table to farm” will probably not________.A. make new friendsB. walk around the farmsC. communicate with farmersD. build restaurants for farmers14. Annoica’s attitude towards farmers’ work is_____.A. worriedB. gratefulC. doubtfulD. supportive15. What kind of writing is the passage likely to be?A. A travel guide.B. A news report.C. A diary.D. Popular science.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

新人教版2020-2021学年高一必修1英语：Unit1Friendship单元综合测试学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单词拼写1．It took a long time for him to ___________(恢复) from a bad cold.2．That's ____________（正是）what I expected.3．______________(少年) in some schools are driven to work hard at their lessons.4．I would be g______________ if you could give me some advice.5．I think it is wrong of you to ___________(忽视) the teacher’s opinion.6．I _____________(完全地) agree with you.7．They moved the local people and _____________(定居) them in another place.8．He _____________(交换) his radio for a ticket of a football match.9．The dog got ____________(松的) on the street.10．Losing the necklace borrowed from her friend u_____________ her completely.二、用单词的适当形式完成句子11．My son’s bike is broken. I’ll take it to the town to get it __________(repair).12．It wasn’t long __________ the rain stopped and the sun came out again.13．If __________(give) the right kind of training, these players may one day grow the international stars.14．—I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity.—You __________(leave) home half an hour earlier.15．It was not until midnight __________ they reached the top of the mountain.16．My partner has difficulty __________ spelling words while I have trouble __________ pronunciation.17．The mayor thought __________ important for the city to invite the famous scientist. 18．We got there, __________(tire) and hungry.19．I happened __________(be) upstairs at dusk when the window was open.20．I have heard a lot of good things about you __________ I came back from abroad.三、单句改错21．Fireworks(烟花) added up to the attraction of the festival night. 22．The boys were playing football on the ground. Sam didn’t want to join in them.23．Tiring of his study, he ran away from school and went to the cinema. 24．They have fallen in love for 3 years.25．The little boy suffered a bad cold.四、汉译英26．就我来看，做早操对我们有好处。

广州沪教牛津版（2024版新教材）七年级英语上册Unit 1 Friendship 单元测试卷时量：90分钟满分：120分一、语音（每题1分，共10分）A) 选出选项中划线部分发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。

1．/ɪ/ A. see B. beef C. eat D. thin 2．/i:/ A. his B. canteen C. English D. surprise 3．/e/ A. any B. catch C. can D. maths 4．/æ/ A. have B. friend C. egg D. tellB) 请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词。

5．Three Chinese teachers are eating bread.A B C D6．The man finds that there are many cats in the flat.A B C D7．Peter is painting a picture of a baby.A B C DC) 请抬出选项中重音位置与其它不同的选项。

8．A. guitar B. honest C. basic D. quality9．A. improve B. admiration C. describe D. however 10．A. respect B. appearance C. about D. helpful二、语言知识与应用（共二节；每小题1分，共20分）第一节单项选择。

11．Which song are you good at __________?A. singB. singingC. to singD. sings12．Jim is always ready to __________ me, so he is a __________ friend.A. help; helpB. help; helpfulC. helpful; helpfulD. helpful; help 13．— Is this app useful for our homework?— Yes. With __________ help, I can get much useful information.A. itB. it'sC. itsD. their14．Lily felt very __________ after Jim shouted at her __________.A. angry; angryB. angrily; angrilyC. angry; angrilyD. angrily; angry15．Nothing will make me _________ my mind.A. to changeB. changingC. changeD. changed16．Jack's father is a doctor. His elder brother is __________ a doctor.A. tooB. eitherC. as wellD. also17．She was always _________ with her parents.A. openedB. openC. openingD. opens18．— It's fun __________ Wilbur.— You have had your fun __________ a baby pig, but Wilbur is not a baby any longer and he has to be sold.A. to have, to raiseB. to have, raisingC. having, to raiseD. having, raising19．— Where _________ you _________?— Australia.A. are, come fromB. do, fromC. do, come fromD. are, come20．— __________ will his film last?— For about two hours.A. How soonB. How longC. How farD. How often第二节语法选择。

Unit 1 Friendship一、单词拼写1.When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of____________ (交际).2.Failing in the examination again ___________ (心烦意乱) her a lot.3.Those who are in difficult s___________ usually work harder to get out of it.4.As an e__________ of the newspaper, I should be responsible for what is printed in it.5.He was punished by the school because of his c____________ in the exam.6.Many t__________ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.7.My English is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_________ on learning English.8.It’s quite n_________ for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.9.What is the r_________ for your absence of yesterday’s meeting?10.Dancing with the rich in the party, he had a f_________ of being laughed at.11.I once studied some Japanese at college, but I’m afraid that I’ve _________forget it now.12.Don’t always stay indoors. You’d better go o_________ for fun.二、选词填空。

必修一Unit1 Friendship单元测试卷（满分：120分时间：100分钟）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2020·湖北八校联考)Traveling to a foreign country can make you frightened if you don't know the local language. Mr. Thibault has a number of tips to help travelers manage in a destination when they don't speak the native tongue, based on his own experience. Here are a few of them.●Download a Language Translation AppMr. Thibault tends to rely on Google Translate and suggests that travelers find an app that works for them. Ideally, find one that specializes in the language you need to translate especially if the language uses a character set you're not familiar with, or have difficulty pronouncing.●Speak with Your Hands and HeadPointing with your hands and nodding or shaking your head, Mr. Thibault said, are easy ways to communicate with locals in the country you're in. “Gestures are all universally understood，”he said.●Learn a Few Key WordsKnowing basic words and phrases like “hello”，“thank you” and “I'm sorry, I don't speak your language. Do you speak English？”is a must, Mr. Thibault said. Showing that you care enough to learn some of the language before you go, and at least enough to acknowledge that you don't know more, is a form of respect and will go a long way to be liked by locals.●Work with a Local Travel AgentIf you feel particularly uncomfortable in the country you're headed to, and you have to go anyway, relying on a local travel agent who knows both your and your destination's languages can be incredibly useful.●Hire a Local Tour GuideA tour guide can help you get a better grasp of the local language and is a good person to practice words and phrases with. Whenever Mr. Thibault visits a new country, he books a sightseeing tour with a guide on the first day of his trip. “I use this day to learn about my destination and get familiar with the language，” he said.1．In what situation should a language translation app be applied while traveling abroad?A．When you have trouble pronouncing the words.B．When you want to acknowledge your ignorance.C．When you want to practice the local language.D．When you feel uncomfortable in the country.2．What is the easiest way to communicate with foreigners according to the text?A．Downloading a language translation app.B．Learning a few key words.C．Using body language.D．Working with a guide.3．How can you better understand the local language?A．By speaking with your hands and head.B．By learning a few key words.C．By downloading a language translation app.D．By hiring a local tour guide.B(2020·贵阳模拟)As parents, we walk a fine line between caring for our children and teaching them how to care for themselves. When they're little, they need our help with everything. Over time, kids usually take the lead on things like feeding and dressing themselves, but it can bedifficult to know when it's time for them to start doing some basic things, such as packing their own lunches for school or solving problems with teachers without a parent's help.Blogger Amy Carney recently shared a post about the things parents should stop doing for their teens. In it, Carney shared the basic skills that she expects her kids to master by the time they hit 13, such as waking themselves up in the morning, making their own breakfast and lunch, and finishing their own homework.Barb Harvey, a childhood behavior expert, gave me her answer: The age at which children learn to master certain skills will be different depending upon the maturity (成熟) and interest level of the child.I asked the same question among my friends. They gave all kinds of answers, which can explain Harvey's opinion.Therefore, there's only one expert who can determine when your kids have the ability to deal with certain skills, and that's you. If your kids aren't ready to pack their own lunches — don't sweat it. Help them learn the skills they're ready to deal with and keep working towards the end goal of raising responsible and able adults. Because if there's one thing that we can all agree on as parents, it's that time moves quickly when you're raising kids. One day you will wish they could just do things without you and the next day, you will feel upset that they do.4．What is Amy Carney's expectation when her children are 13?A．To be a skillful cook.B．To follow Harvey's opinion.C．To be an expert.D．To have basic skills.5．Who can decide when the children will learn to care for themselves?A．Amy Carney. B．Barb Harvey.C．The children. D．The parents.6．Why will parents feel upset when their children grow up?A．Their kids can do nothing.B．They feel less important.C．Their children become able adults.D．Their kids disagree on anything.7．What does the text mainly talk about?A．Walking a fine line.B．Blogger Amy Carney.C．Parents and their children's growth.D．A childhood behavior expert.CWhen a friend comes to you after a stressful day, how do you comfort him? Do you let him complain? Do you pour him a glass of coffee? Those could work. But a new study finds that a very effective technique is also simple and easy — hugging.“Individuals who reported noticing the availability of a network of supportive individuals tend to show better adaptation when faced with stress. But just because you have a support network does not mean that you absolutely feel that support，”said Michael Murphy, a psychology expert at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. He wanted to know if people who received hugs regularly could handle anxiety and stress better.So Murphy and his team interviewed 404 men and women every evening for two weeks. During these interviews, the participants were asked a simple yes or no question — whether somebody had hugged them that day — and a simple yes or no question of whether they had experienced conflict with somebody that day. They also were asked to respond to questions about negative and positive mood states.And the researchers found that people who experienced a conflict were not as negatively affected if they received a hug that day as participants who experienced conflict and didn't get a hug. And they were also found not to carry the negative effect to the next day, while those who did not receive one would. The findings are in PLOS ONE.Murphy does include this warning：“So our findings should not be taken as proof that people should just start hugging anyone and everyone who seems upset. A hug from one boss at work or a stranger on the street could be viewed as neither agreeable nor positive.”8．What does Paragraph 1 serve as?A．A lead­in. B．A background.C．An argument. D．A summary.9．Why did the researchers interview those people?A．To find out causes of their conflicts.B．To test the influence of hugging.C．To ask for advice on relieving stress.D．To seek ways to comfort troubled people.10．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A．404 interviewees.B．Murphy and his team.C．Participants getting a hug.D．People receiving no hugs.11．What do Murphy's words warn in the end?A．The interview results prove their findings.B．A boss should comfort workers by hugging.C．People should hug others regularly and actively.D．There are some limitations of their findings.D(2020·武昌调研)The Mandarin (普通话)­speaking figure spins around a 360­degree restaurant scene in an artificial intelligence­driven instruction program that looks like a giant video game. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute students testing the technology move inside the 12­foot­high projection (投影) to order virtual bean curd from the panda waiter, chat with Beijing market sellers and practice Tai chi by mirroring moves of a watchful teacher.“Definitely less anxiety than messing it up with a real human being，” says Rahul Divekar, a computer science graduate student. “So compared to that anxiety, this is a lot more easy.”The Mandarin Project is a joint enterprise of RPI and IBM. Cognitive and Immersive Systems Laboratory researchers are developing a sort of smart room that can understand students' words, answer their questions and observe their gestures. Lessons are presented as games or tasks, like ordering a meal.Divekar orders Peking duck — “Beijing kaoya” — and the panda fetches the virtual dish. Divekar says the food is good — “Cai hen hao chi” — but he can't pay the bill. No problem, the panda replies — “Ni keyi xi pan zi” — you can wash the dishes.Other scenes include an outdoor market and a garden, each a high­tech twist on cultural immersion.“Our plan is to complete several scenes of real life in China, to let the student be able to have a virtual trip over there，” says Hui Su, director of the lab at RPI.Tests on the room with students studying Mandarin will continue this school year as they work on additional scenes, including an airport. A six­week course is being readied for the summer.The Mandarin Project is notable for its scale and complexity. Computers interpret speech and gesture to keep a dialogue going. When a student points to a picture and asks “What's that？”computers can come up with an answer. Still, language teachers need not fear for their jobs just yet. Developers of the Mandarin Project say it isn't advanced enough right now to completely replace classroom instruction.RPI president Shirley Ann Jackson foresees the same type of technology being applied to other spaces, such as corporate boardrooms. “We're not at the end of the line，” Jackson says, “but closer to the beginning.”12．What is the advantage of learning via the Mandarin Project?A．It is thrilling.B．It is relaxing.C．It is effective. D．It is demanding.13．How do students learn Chinese in the Mandarin Project?A．By doing tests in the smart rooms.B．By learning from language teachers.C．By playing video games with Chinese.D．By conducting tasks in designed situations.14．Which of the following scenes is to be developed?A．Ordering food.B．Practicing Tai chi.C．Waiting at the airport.D．Buying things in a market.15．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．Language teachers will be jobless soon.B．The technology has a promising future.C．The technology has come to an end.D．More foreigners will learn Chinese.第二节：.阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）The study habits of top studentsat Oxford UniversityGo to your lectures.For the first 2 years of Oxford, I went to maybe 4 lectures out of hundreds available. __16__ In my third year, I went to almost every single lecture available, including those topics I was not personally involved or interested in.__17__ Firstly, lectures are FUN! I found so many gems (难能可贵的人) that influenced my thinking. I found so many passionate, knowledgeable speakers who got me excited about the topic. Secondly, I remembered more stuff! An hour in the lecture hall has massive returns on investment.Be an active student.For my first year at Oxford, I barely said anything in lectures. I didn't volunteer in discussions and, as a result, I didn't understand much. My understandings of different texts never matured or became complex. They stayed the same. __18__Then, somewhere in the middle of my second year, I got over myself and offered more of my own opinions. I responded to others, asked thoughtful questions, and interacted way more.Being an active student also means asking for help. The smartest people learned everything from other smart people.__19__It doesn't matter how much new information you stuff into your head if you forget it the next day or cannot apply it. When you structure your studying, the most important task is always to ensure you are remembering the information you have already learned. __20__In order to improve your memory and absorb more information, you need to break your studying up into manageable pieces and review what you've previously learned in each new piece.A．Study in small blocks.B．That always comes first.C．And they were often wrong.D．Create a perfect study environment.E．Some students study new information for hours.F．My mind changed when I actually went to lectures.G．I was foolish and lazy, severely disadvantaging myself.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Ⅰ.完形填空When you think of friends, you often think of those who accompany you for a long time. But there is another kind of __21__ that does not unfold over a __22__ period of time but springs entirely from a particular __23__.In my eighth grade, there was Jenny. I __24__ to stay at her farmhouse with cats and dogs. Eighth grade was a terrible year. We both __25__ it, but we didn't talk about it. On cold winter days, she __26__ me how she lay on her pony Redwing's back. Then we would __27__ on long journey, riding and walking. She left in ninth grade and I __28__ her. We had got each other through a __29__ time.Anyone with children knows the rapid friendships formed with parallel parents. To Jenny, I will be forever __30__. We met on a __31__ in New Jersey. Her twin boys were about the same __32__ as my daughter. She lived in the beach town. I lived alone with my __33__ a block away. My husband had left for North Dakota, leaving me to __34__ out what to do next. Now, __35__，there was someone I could talk to. For the next weeks, we met at the beach, and I would go __36__ with her so that the __37__ could go on playing. The normal state of her little home __38__ my broken heart.Such friends as these often __39__ when your own life is off balance; they __40__ you till the world settles on its axis (轴) once again.21．A.classmate B．friendshipC．marriage D．neighbor22．A.brief B．specialC．consistent D．long23．A.custom B．festivalC．ceremony D．moment24．A.loved B．tendedC．attempted D．demanded25．A.overlooked B．knewC．forgot D．preserved26．A.inspired B．requiredC．consulted D．showed27．A.go out B．make upC．slow down D．fall behind28．A.followed B．admiredC．missed D．forgave29．A.cheerful B．difficult C．grand D．decisive 30．A.reliable B．merciful C．generous D．grateful 31．A.beach B．farm C．playground D．square 32．A.size B．intelligence C．age D．weight 33．A.daughter B．husband C．sister D．parents 34．A.turn B．puzzle C．point D．carry 35．A.punctually B．ridiculously C．suddenly D．theoretically 36．A.home B．downtown C．shopping D．swimming 37．A.adolescents B．boys C．children D．girls 38．A.ached B．hardened C．comforted D．bled 39．A.withdraw B．arrive C．disappear D．gather 40．A.recommend B．promoteC．tolerate D．support第二节.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）People use the word “friend” in a __41__ (various) of ways.A friend can mean anything from an acquaintance (泛泛之交) to someone you've known.Whoever they are, friends are an important part of life at every stage.For some people, making friends is easy.For others, it can be __42__ struggle.It's easy for people who know how to connect with others.But you don't need to be clever or __43__ (charm) to make friends.People who make friends easily know how to be __44__ (them)．There's an old saying: “A friend is someone who knows you well — and __45__ (like) you anyway.”There are three simple things you can do to make friends.First, you have to like yourself.Make a list of your __46__ (strong), talents and achievements.That way, when you meet new people, you'll know __47__ you have to share.Next, learn how to listen.To succeed in friendships, you need to show an interest __48__ others.Ask questions about other people.Finally, it's a good idea __49__ (join) a club or take a class.That way, you can meet people who have similar interests.Good friends __50__ (usual) like the same things.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词．One day, I asked Jenny, one of my friend, whether she would like to study English with me. “Your idea sounded so good because we all can improve our English，” Jenny said. “Therefore, I won't do that unless you make progress in the approached examination next week.” Then sheasked if I was willing to meet challenge. On hearing her words, I answered what I would. I used the Internet, films, books, or everything else to improve my English skills. More to my delight, my work paid off a week later and Jenny agreed with to study together with me.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，暑假期间去你的好友张明所在的城市旅游，现已回家。

必修1Unit1Friendship单元测试题1Unit 1 Friendship第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AI think a close friend is someone you get on really well with, who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice, and who always has time for you. I didn’t use to have many close friends when I was at school or at university as I was very shy, but now I have several. They are all women —I think it’s difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex (异性).— MarieI don’t really have any close fr iends. I know a lot of people but mainly through work, and the kind of social occasions (场合) when we meet are business dinners and evening parties. I think if you come from a really close family, then friends are a bit unnecessary. The little free time I have I prefer to spend with my family.— RichardI think a close friend is someone who you’ve known for a long time, and who you still get on with. They probably have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together. I’ve got three close friends who I w as at high school with and we often go away together (without our parents of course). We always go camping and somewhere we can go walking, play football and be outside in the open air.— David For me close friends are the people you spend yourfree time with. I go out at weekends with a group of people —there are about seven of us, and I’d say we are all close friends. We also live near each other. I don’t thi nk you can have close friends at a distance (在远处); you need to be able to see each other often. B ut I don’t think you need to be doing the same things. I mean I’m at university but none of my friends are.— Ana 21. What does Richard say about friends?A. It’s hard to make friends at work.B. They’re less important than family.C. Friends need to have a lot in common.D. Women and men can’t be close friends.22. What does David enjoy?A. Physical activity.B. Parent-child camp.C. Going to evening parties.D. Playing out in the open alone.23. What do we know about Ana’s friends?A. They are college students.B. They are doing the same things.C. They don’t live far away.D. They don’t see each other often.24. Who has more friends now than before?A. Ana.B. David.C. Richard.D. Marie.BWhat a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason tobe. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I’d been at the school for a hu ndred years!The day started very early at 7:00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If th ey didn’t love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn’t stop laughing.My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde (金发的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk toanother girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.25. How did the author feel the night before her new school?A. Tired.B. Excited.C. Worried.D. Relaxed.26. What did the author think of her mot her’s advice?A. Clear.B. Funny.C. Reasonable.D. Excellent.27. What happened on the author’s first day of school?A. She met many nice people.B. She had a hurried breakfast.C. She learned some new skills.D. She arrived at school very early.28. What can we infer about Abigail?A. She disliked Stacey.B. She was shy and quiet.C. She got on well with the author.D. She was an old friend of the author.CA snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue (直升机营救).Ben Akintola, 30, was snowboarding in the French Alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon when a large amount (数量) of snow fell down the side of the mountain. He didn’t have time to escape (逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.He woke in the middle of the night in total darkness. He was lying on an icy rock. Amazingly, he still had a mobile phone signal (信号), so he called a friend a thousand kilometers away in Britain. His friend called the French rescue services.“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock. I was beginning to give up hope when I heard the sound of a helicopter. It was circling around in the darkness, looking for me.I was trying my best to wave my mobile around. Fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.“I was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my way. It stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any serious injuries. He’s looking forward to going home today.The French rescue services sai d: “We were very pleased that we were able to save Ben. The risk of snowslide off-piste (非滑雪场地的) is much higher at this time of year. All snowboarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go off-piste. Ben was very lucky.”29. What happened to Ben?A. He got lost in the French Alps.B. He had a snowboarding accident.C. He was separated from his friends.D. He was knocked down by falling rocks.30. The French rescue services learned about Ben’s difficulty _____.A. from his friendB. in the early afternoonC. after receiving his callD. when seeing his mobile31. How did Ben feel about the wait?A. It made him strong in the darkness.B. It caused him to hope for the best.C. It was shorter than he expected.D. It was a little discouraging.32. What’s the best title for the text?A. A Lucky EscapeB. A Rocky MountainC. Risks of SnowboardingD. French Rescue ServicesDKenya’s long-distance runners are among the best in the world. Is their food and daily routine (常规) a key to the secret of their success? We spent a week at a training camp with ten top athletes (运动员) to find out. This is what we discovered.They eat five times a day:08:00 Breakfast10:00 Mid-morning snack13:00 Lunch16:00 Afternoon snack19:00 SupperThe Kenyan runners’ food is based on bread, rice, potatoes, porridge, cabbage, beans and ugali (balls of cornmeal). Ugali is usually eaten with vegetables.Meat is eaten in fairly small amounts, just four times a week. The athletes drink a lot of tea with milk and sugar. They get all the vitamins (维生素) they need from their food — they never take vitamin pills.They usually train as a group twice a day. The first run is at 6 o’clock in the morning and the afternoon run is at 5 o’clock. They run 10 to 15 kilometres in the morning and 6 to 8 kilometres in the afternoon. Once a week, the two 1,500-metre runners in the group run shorter distances at higher speeds.An amazing part of the Kenyan food is its richness in carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Every 24 hours, they have about 600 grams of carbohydrates to give them energy for their training. They only eat a little fat, most of it coming from the milk they have in their tea. They drink about a litre (升) of water every day. Surprisingly, they drink more than a litre of tea every day, too. They always eat soon after training.Rest and sleep are also an important part of the athletes’programme. They are always in bed early and they always get a good night’s sleep.33. Why did the author go to the training camp?A. To improve his running.B. To report who are the best runners.C. To learn from the athletes’ good habits.D. To find out why the athletes do so well.34. What do we know about the first group run of the day?A. It starts at midmorning.B. It happens before breakfast.C. It is shorter than the second run.D. It is led by two 1,500-metre runners.35. What surprised the author about the athletes?A. They drink a lot of tea.B. They eat five times a day.C. They never take vitamin pills.D. They take in a lot of milk and sugar.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 1 Friendship第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ASharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.David, Aged 19I'm not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening (令人恐惧的). But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you're afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. Don't worry.21. What can we infer from Sharon about high school?A. Teachers are quite strict.B. Students often stay up at night.C. Teachers provide little care for students.D. Students should make good use of their time.22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Worried.D. Relaxed.23. Who mentions the importance of friends?A. Frank.B. David.C. Sharon.D. Eddie.BWhen high school student Katie Shipley was born with a serious brain disease, doctors said she wouldn't live to go to school.Now, Katie is not only about to graduate from Southridge High School in Oregon, but she was also named the school's prom (高中毕业舞会) queen.Knowing Katie's wishes for prom queen, her friend Courtney Travis began reaching out to find her the prom king she needed to make her a queen. Courtney found Michael Parks, who also thought it was a great idea.“I really got to know Shipley,” said Michael. “When you take the time to get to know other people, it really gives you a great chance to live for more than yourself.”Courtney took a picture of the couple together and put it on her Twitter, explaining their plans for the prom. “It became very popular in the school,” she said.Their efforts paid off, and Katie was very excited to be named prom queen.On the day of the prom, Katie wore a very beautiful dress. Her grandmother, Joan Fraley, who also went to the prom, said the night will stay with her always.“I was standing there and the children were shouting her name,” she said. “They called her name as the new prom queen — I started crying. I'm greatly thankful to the students of Southridge High School.”Katie repeated that feeling.“I just want to say thank you to my friends for all they did for me. I love you all.”Todd Corsetti, the principal (校长) at Southridge High School said that seeing Katie as prom queen and the energy and help of his students is one of his “proudest moments.”“I think teenagers have great hearts and are really looking to make the world a better place,” Todd said. “As w e finish our school year, it's a great legacy (遗产) to leave the other classes who come after them.”24. When Katie was born, she _____.A. nearly died in hospitalB. wasn't expected to live longC. wasn't supposed to finish high schoolD. caught a disease caused by doctors' mistakes25. Hearing about Katie's story, Michael _____.A. turned to his friends for helpB. began to raise money for KatieC. decided to live for others rather than himselfD. was very happy to help Katie realize her dream26. Why did Fraley cry at the prom?A. She felt sorry for Katie.B. She thought of Katie's hard life.C. She was invited to Katie's graduation.D. She was moved by what others did for Katie.27. What is Todd's opinion on the students?A. They are the kindest teens.B. They are the hope of the world.C. They set a good example to others.D. They can do much better in the future.CIt's true that many dads in the wild aren't interested in parenting, but there are some that work pretty hard to give their little ones a good start. Maybe one of these dads will make you remember your own dad!The male giant water bug (雄性负子蝽) doesn't seem to mind a heavy load (负荷物) on his back for his kids. The female puts about 100 to 150 eggs on the back of the male, and then she leaves. Once the female is gone, the male has to look after the eggs. It usually takes one to two weeks for the eggs to hatch (孵化). The father giant water bug jumps around to make sure the growing eggs get enough air and water. All this time he can't fly because of the weight of the eggs growing rapidly on his back.Now let's turn to the male stickleback fish. When the mother leaves after laying her eggs, the father tends his young. If the young fish go too far away, their father helps with their safe return by carrying them back in his mouth. The male stickleback looks after all his young — as many as 100 — until they can live on their own.A similar example can be found in emperor penguins (帝企鹅) living in cold areas. The male emperor penguin goes without food while looking after his egg until it hatches. For about 62 to 67 days, the egg stays on top of the father's feet, in very cold temperatures that drop down to -39°C. As a result, the father may lose nearly 50 percent of his body weight while waiting for his baby penguin to be born!28. What do we know about the giant water bug?A. It is unable to fly.B. The eggs grow on the father's back.C. The male must keep still to hatch the eggs.D. The female looks after her eggs together with the male.29. What does the underlined word “tends” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Waits for.B. Forgets about.C. Takes care of.D. Loses control of.30. During the hatching period, the male emperor _____.A. is unable to eatB. is fed by the femaleC. tries to lose some weightD. can't stand the cold weather31. What is the best title for the text?A. Mr. Moms in the WildB. Animals Do Have FeelingsC. Nature Loves Us like Our DadD. Childbirth in the Animal KingdomDTime: 7:00 A.M. Emily Stupi dives into (跳进) the pool. Cold water hits her, and it's hard to catch her breath. Pulling her arms through the water, Emily begins her first of eight laps (圈). She wants to complete the triathlon (铁人三项).Emily shakes with cold as she gets out of the pool. Along with three hundred other children and adults, she heads into the one-mile run, followed by afour-and-a-half-mile bike ride.The triathlon is being held in Glendale, Arizona, and the temperature is freezing on the late-October morning. But seeing her father's warm smile makes Emily forget about the cold.Emily feels lucky to have her father here today. Three years ago, doctors discovered that he had skin cancer. His treatments made him feel tired and sick, but he believed he was going t o get better. Emily says, “Courage is something that all people have inside, and they use it to make the world a brave and happy place. My dad showed great courage when he got cancer.”Emily asked a lot of questions about her father's illness. Her mom says, “We had a family discussion and gave her all the facts. We talked about what cancer is and how money is raised for aid (援助) and research.”Emily made a promise to herself and to her family that she would compete in the triathlon to raise money to help cancer patients. She trained hard for three months, swimming, running and biking several times a week. She then sent out 150 lettersasking for donations (捐赠). Her dad matched the money, and Emily gave $7,000 to the American Cancer Society.Emily says she was nervous on the day of the race. “My stomach felt weak, and the water was cold.” But Emily completed the race and lived up to her promise to help fight cancer.32. What is Emily doing at 7:00 A.M.?A. She is competing in a race.B. She is training for the triathlon.C. She is swimming as a warm-up.D. She is teaching children swimming.33. When Emily's father had cancer, he _____.A. felt lonely and hopelessB. refused to receive treatmentC. hid his illness from his familyD. fought against the disease bravely34. In order to help cancer patients, Emily _____.A. wrote to the American Cancer Society for helpB. decided to take part in a sports competitionC. completed the triathlon and raised $7,000D. researched on cancer for three months35. What words can best describe Emily?A. Careful and generous.B. Friendly and humorous.C. Easy-going and hard-working.D. Kind-hearted and strong-willed.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。