机密★ 启用前
2017年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试
英语
本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共7页。时量120分钟。满分100分。
第一部分听力技能(共两节，满分20分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15.
B. ￡9.18.
C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
1. What will the woman do this weekend?
A. Go camping.
B. Go swimming.
C. Go fishing.
听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。
2. What time did the woman get up?
A. At 7:00.
B. At 7:20.
C. At 7:40.
听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。
3. What is the weather like today?
A. Sunny.
B. Cloudy.
C. Rainy.
听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
4. Why does the man look tired?
A. He stayed up late.
B. He didn’t sleep well.
C. He worked too long.
听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。
5. Where are the speakers now?
A. In a bookshop.
B. In a sports shop.
C. In a coffee shop.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How did the woman come to school today?
A. By bike.
B. By bus.
C. On foot.
7. How long die it take the woman to come to school today?
A. About 5 minutes.
B. About ten minutes.
C. About 15 minutes.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第10三个小题。
8. When did the incident happen?
A. On June 9th.
B. On June 10th.
C. On June 11th.
9. Who reported seeing a wild man?
A. Some visitors.
B. The police.
C. Local people.
10. What have been found about the wild man?
A. Hairs.
B. Tracks.
C. Feet.
听下面一段对话，回答第11和第13三个小题。
11. Where did the woman watch the game?
A. At home.
B. In a club.
C. In a stadium.
12. Who did the man watch the game with?
A. His father.
B. His brother.
C. His friends.
13. How did the man feel the game?
A. Sad.
B. Excited.
C. Worried.
听下面一段对话，回答第14和第16三个小题。
14. Why does the woman want to go shopping?
A. To celebrate Teachers’ Day.
B. To celebrate Mothers’ Day.
C. To celebrate Fathers’ Day
15. What does the man suggest?
A. Shopping online.
B. Making a card.
C. Buying a book.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Strangers.
B. Classmates.
C. Brother and sister.
听下面一段独白，回答第17和第20四个小题。
17. Who started the club?
A. A student.
B. A teacher.
C. The headmaster.
18. How often do the club members meet?
A. Once a month.
B. Twice a month.
C. Three times a month.
19. What do the teachers do in club meetings?
A. Make plans.
B. Write reports.
C. Share programme lists.
20. Where do the students have club meetings?
A. In the library.
B. In the classroom.
C. On the playground.
第二部分阅读技能(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mini Camera
Interested in photography? Fujiko has produced an amazing new mini camera—the advanced 1001ix. It is no bigger than a credit card! It is very reliable and easy to use. The Mini Camera is made from am attractive and strong material and not expensive at all. Cost: $199.99.
Remote Headphones
These fantastic headphones from Philips have no wires. You can listen to your favourite programmes while your are walking round he house or garden! You can even go up to sixty metres away from your radio or TV. They give you freedom to move around plus top sound. Excellent value at $80.45.
Feline Floor Cleaners
Do you find housework tiring and boring? Have you got a cat that walks around your flat all day? Here is the perfect solution. It will change your life. Put the floor cleaners on your cat, and sit back and relax. They are very practical and easy to wash. Special offer—a complete set for only $5.99.
K9 Dogwalker
Is your dog fat? Do you walk it every day? This new product will change your life and your dogs too. It is practical as it can exercise your dog just in your home. It has an attractive design and a reliable electric motor plus a small computer. You can use the computer to plan your dog’s exercise without doing anything. A bargain at $39.99.
21. How much money do you need to buy a Mini Camera？
A. $5.99
B. $39.99
C. $80.45
D. $199.99
22. If you don’t like doing housework, what will you buy ？
A. The Mini Camera
B. The Remote Headphones
C. The Feline Floor Cleaners
D. The K9 Dogwalker
23. Which of the following words is not suitable for describe the K9 Dogwalker?
A. Practical.
B. Expensive.
C. Attractive.
D. Reliable.
24.What are the four ads mainly about?
A. Good products.
B. Smart phones.
C. Cute animals.
D. Interesting programmes.
B
Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17 years old, he traveled across Europe and Asia with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese.
When they eventually arrived in Beijing, they were warmly welcomed by Kublai Khan, the Yuan Dynasty Emperor. Marco was very clever and could speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends. He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to so many important tasks across the country.
Marco Polo, in turn, was amazed by how beautiful and powerful China was. He was very impressed by Beijing and the Emperor’s Palace, especially the Summer Palace. There were many inventions and developments in China, which were not available in Europe at that time. Marco Polo was amazed to see Chinese people using paper money in markets. In Europe, people paid for goods with gold pr silver. He was also confused by the black stones people used to burn for fuel, as he had never seen coal before!
After 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco Polo returned to Italy. Unluckily, a local war broke out, and he was caught and put into prison. He met another prisoner who enjoyed listening to his stories about China. The prisoner was an author and he took dictation while listening. Later he wrote the stories in a book called The
Description of the World, one of the best sellers(畅销书) in Europe.
25. Why did Marco Polo and his father travel to China?
A. To trade with Chinese.
B. To draw a map of China.
C. To write a book about China.
D. To make friends with the Chinese.
26. Marco Polo was amazed to see Chinese people paying for goods with______.
A. gold
B. silver
C. paper money
D. black stones
27. Who wrote the book The Descriptions of the World?
A. Kublai Khan
B. A prisoner
C. Marco Polo
D. Marco Polo’s father
28. What do you know about Marco Polo from the passage?
A. He helped his father learn four languages
B. He taught Chinese people how to use coal.
C, He became a prisoner in Beijing.
D. He serves the Emperor for 17 years.
C
People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling（骑自行车）in Amsterdam for years. It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and there are plenty of places for bicycle parking. Today some people call Amsterdam “City of Bicycles” because of the convenience for bicycles there.
In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans had an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if cars weren’t allowed in the city center and only bicycles were. They were hopeful that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in lots of neighbourhoods around Amsterdam for people to use. Then a problem came-- thieves took all the bicycles within weeks!
However, more than thirty years later, the “white bike’ is back in town--this time with a computer chip（芯片）to record its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to insert a special card. The new “white bike”is not actually white but is an unusual design with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another special parking place that has enough room.
There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, because both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Instead, thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars many years.
29. Amsterdam is called the “City of Bicycles” because of_________.
A. the cycling fans there
B. the appearance of bicycles
C. the quality of bicycles
D. the convenience for bicycles
30. In the 1960s, some cycling fans hoped bikes could_________．
A. help to save energy
B. be specially designed
C. be placed anywhere
D. be painted in different colours
31. Why did the first “white bike” plan fail?
A. People were tired of riding bikes.
B. There were not enough parking places.
C. Thieves took all the bikes within weeks.
D. The government allowed people to drive cars freely.
32. What do people use if they want to take a “white bike” in the city?
A. A white key.
B. A special card.
C. A special computer.
D. A common chip.
第二节(共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分)
下面文章中有3处(第33～35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
How to Choose a Good Book
You love reading, and you’re dying to get your hands on a book. But you’ve read all your books several times, and you’re getting tired of reading the same ones. You’re planning to go to the library, but don’t know that kind of books to get. With the right knowledge, it’s easy for you to choose a good book.
Make a list answering these questions:
What kind of books do you like? What authors do you like? Is there a type of book that you would like to try? What ate your interests? By doing this you will find books that you might like.
33.___________
Very often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house. Maybe you forget about one, or someone who is living with you has a couple of good books, Also by searching your house, you can find books that you can read, and they won’t even cost you any money.
34.___________
Read best-seller lists published in most newspapers or weekly magazines. Find out which new books are making headlines, and why.
35.___________
If it does, then use its search engine to find a certain book or books by a certain author, You can also do this a t home.
Narrow down your stack.(备选书籍)
If you would rather have Book 1 overBook2，Put Book2 back. If you would prefer Book 3 to Book 1,Put Book 1 back.
A. Search your house.
B. Ask someone to recommend a good book.
C. See if the library or bookstore has computers.
D. Read book reviews in newspapers and magazines.
第三部分知识运用(共三节，满分25分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dear Wang Peng，
After reading your letter, I know that you are worried about losing your friends. You used to have lots of ___36____,but you stopped talking to them after you made friends with Li Hua, who __37___ your class a few months ago. Now Li Hua has moved to another city, and you have no friends __38____ your old friends think you were mean to them.
As we all know, it is not easy being new, and it was nice of you to be so_39___ to Li Hua. You did the__40__ thing when you made friends with him. However, it was not such a good idea for you to__41__ talking to your old friends. What happened is in the past, and there is no need to ___42_ this now. I suggest that you talk to your old friends first instead of waiting for them to talk to you. At an appropriate time, tell them you are sorry and give them a(n) __43___ for your actions. They will be happy to see that you ___44___ value them.
You have learnt a valuable__45__ in life, make new friends but keep the old ones.
Yours aunt
36. A. friends B. classmates C. students D. teachers
37. A. ran B. joined C. taught D. missed
38. A. before B. until C. because D. though
39. A. friendly B. cold C. thankful D. mean
40. A. wrong B. silly C. same D. right
41. A. enjoy B. stop C. start D. continue
42. A. listen to B. laugh at C. look into D. think about
43. A. explanation B. suggestion C. excuse D. choice
44. A. never B. ever C. still D. once
45. A. story B. lesson C. opinion D. plan
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
My friend Tony and I always walk hoe together after school. Last Monday, however, something happened __46___ our way back.
We were walking that day when we heard_47__ loud cry behind us. Looking around, we were _48___ (surprise) to see a woman lying on the ground. It seemed that she was___49_ (injure) badly. We hurried to her, __50___ a man came over to stop us from __51___(help) the woman. Some __52____(girl) walking by even laughed at us.
We got very angry with the people__53_____ were cold to the woman. Then the man__54___(ask) us to turn around to see a man carrying a video camera on__55___(he)shoulder. They were just making a film!
第三节改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
下列句子中各有一处语言错误，请把错误改正，其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在右边横线上写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，并在右边横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉。
修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。
56. Chinese is popular worldwide in today. 56.__________
57. British food is differently from Japanese food. 57.__________
58. There is two foreign teachers in our school now. 58.__________
59. It usually takes me two hours finish my homework. 59.__________
60. Sandy said that she visits Beijing in 2015. 60.__________
第四部分写作技能(共两节，满分25分)
第一节双向翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip meals, you don’t get enough energy, and then 61.你觉得累. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water—six to eight glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean.62. Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.
Exercise is something that can help to make your look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that 63.青少年每天锻炼1小时. That is easy to do! Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. Often, teenagers give up sport, saying 64.they have no time left after school. Many teenagers are amazed to learned that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. 65.They can even help you sleep better at night.
61．________________________________________________________________ 62．________________________________________________________________ 63．________________________________________________________________ 64．________________________________________________________________ 65．________________________________________________________________
第二节情景作文(共1小题，满分15分)
66．最近，广场舞在你的家乡越来越流行，并引发了热议。你班同学在社会实践活动中，就这一现象进行了调查。请根据下表的调查结果陈述其利弊，并结合个人观点，写一篇英语短文。
注意：1.请勿提及与考生有关的真实信息；
2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3.词数100左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Recently we have conducted a survey of square dance in our hometown.
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
2017年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试
英语试题参考答案
第一部分听力技能(共两节，满分20分)
1－5. BACBC6－10. ABCAB11－15. ACBCA16－20. BBACA
第二部分阅读技能(共两节，满分30分)
21－24. DCBA25－28. ACBD29－32. DACB33－35 ADC
第三部分知识运用(共三节，满分25分)
36－40. ABCAD41－45. BDACB
46. on47. a48. surprised49. injured50. but51. helping
52. girls53. who / that54. asked55. his
56. Chinese is popular worldwide in today.56.in去掉
57. British food is differently from Japanese food. 57. different
58. There is two foreign teachers in our school now. 58. are
59. It usually takes me two hours ∧finish my homework. 59. to
60. Sandy said that she visits Beijing in 2015. 60. visited
第四部分写作技能(共两节，满分25分)
61. you (will) feel tired
62. 喝足量的水会改善(你的)皮肤/足量饮水会改善(你的)肤质
63. teenagers (should) exercise / do sports / work out / take exercise one hour every / per / each day
64. 放学后他们没有剩余时间(做运动)
65. 它们甚至有助于你晚上睡得更好/这些化学物质甚至还有助于你改善睡眠
66．One possible version
Recently w e ha v e conducted a sur v ey of square dance in our hometo w n.
Different people have different views. Among the people surveyed, 70% are for square dance. They think it is easy and free to learn, and that it can be performed in many places. They add that square dance offers them good chances to make friends. Above all, it helps them look good and feel good.
However, 30% of them are against square dance. They argue that it occupies public places and makes big noises, disturbing others’lives. Besides, we shouldn’t ignore the fact that square dance is not that attractive to young people.
In my opinion, square dance is a good choice to keep fit. Meanwhile, square dancers need to care about others. (112 words)
普通高中学业水平考试英语词汇表 A a / an (art.) 一个(件 ... );(表示同类事物中的一个); (表示非特指的任何)一个able (adj.)能够;有能力的 be able to do sth.能够(有能力)做某事 aboard (adv.)在船(飞机，火车，公共汽车)上about (adv.)大约;到处；四处 (prep.)在各处；四处；关于 above (prep.)在..... 上面 (adv.)在上面 (adj.)上面的 abroad (adv.)到(在)国外 abse nee (n.)缺席 absent (adj.)缺席;不在 absolutely (adv.)绝对地；完全地academic (adj.)学术的accent (n.) 口音accept (v.)承认；接受;答应account (n.)叙述;描写;报道ache (vi. & n.)痛;疼痛achievement (n.)成就;功业；伟绩across (prep. & adv.) 穿过；在另一边；在对面act (v.)表演;扮演角色active (adj.)积极的;主动的actor (n.)演员actress (n.)女演员ad (n.)广告adapt (vi.)使适应；使适合add (v.)加；增加addict (n.)对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子address (n.)住处；通讯处admit (vt.)承认adult (n.)成人advantage (n.) 优势;长处adventure (v.)冒险advertise (vt.)为做广告advice (n.)忠告；劝告;建议 advise (v.)忠告；劝告;建议 adviser (n.)顾问 affair (n.)事;事情 affect (vt.)影响対……有坏影响afford (vt.)买得起；有能力支付afraid (adj.)害怕；担心be afraid of 害怕Africa (n.)非洲 African (adj.)非洲的；非洲人的 (n.)非洲人 after (prep.)在 .... 后面
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅲ） 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行，而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词，细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析，细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”，由此可知，该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词，细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析，推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知，剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影，因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司，该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼，因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态，推理判断。
绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国1卷）
英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 略 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific S cience Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support
【真题】2018初中学业水平考试英语试题带答案全套听力 第一节；听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题 1. What is Bob going to do this weekend? A. To play basketball. B. To have a picnic. C. To visit his uncle. 2. What time will the film start? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 3. Who can play the piano? A. Tim. B. Tim's mother. C. Tim's sister. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. The museum. B. The library. C. The hospital. 5. How is the man probably feeling now? A. Relaxed.
B. Angry. C. Nervous. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题 6. What colour does the man's wife like? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Purple. 7. How much is the scarf? A. $29. B. $39 C. $49. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10三个问题。 8. Who did John meet yesterday evening? A. Australian musicians. B. Australian students. C. Australian teachers. 9. What did John talk about with the foreigners? A. Chinese food. B. English learning. C. Pop music.
徐老师 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C.It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 第1页
3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It’s the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9. What will the woman probably order? A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon? A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report. 第2页
第二节(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67(be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 翻译：最近，在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。这种趋势最初是由医学界发起，用来作为防御心脏病的一种方式，已经产生一些意料之外的副作用，例如，肥胖 和心脏病，这正好是医学界致力去防御的疾病。 脂肪和盐分是每日膳食中的重要部分。我们需要他们去加工处理摄入的食物、有助于伤病的恢复和满足几项人体正常的运作。当脂肪和盐分从食物当中被去除了，食物尝起来 好像有所缺失。结果，人们会吃更多的食物来补偿缺失的东西。甚至更糟糕的是，人们吃 了更多的快餐食品。快餐中脂肪和盐的含量很高；由于吃了更多的快餐，人们会摄入比他 们在饮食中所需要的更多的盐分和脂肪。 通过每日饮食摄入足够的脂肪和盐分会减少在两餐之间吃点心的欲望，而且会提高你的食物的味道。然而，要注意不要摄入过量。跟其他食物一样，我们也有可能会吃太多， 这一点是对我们的健康不利。 61.as 考查介词。根据句意“这一趋势最开始被医学界作为一种治疗心脏病方法”可知这里 表达“作为”之意，所以答案填as。 62.effects 考查名词单复数。有前面的修饰短语some可知这里的side effects应该用复数，所以答案填effects。 63.to process 考查非谓语动词。根据固定短语be required to do sth.“被要求做某事”可知此处答案填to process。
第一卷（选择题共60分） I．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Hurry up! There's a bus coming! —Why run There will be ______ one in two or three minutes． A．another B．other C．the other D．any other 2．—The constant noise around here ______ me crazy! —Calm down．It's no use complaining． A．drove B．drives C．is driving D．had driven 3．It puzzles him why people here are so interested in what his job is．He ______ that question frequently．A．has asked B．gets asked C．is asking D．was asked 4．—Sunny had to give a speech in front of 500 people yesterday． —Whew! That's a big audience．She ______ have been nervous． A．must B．would C．might D．could 5．—I like your new shoes! —Thanks．I had to try on almost a dozen pairs ______ I decided to get them． A．as B．when C．after D．before 6．______ under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen． A．Sat B．Sitting C．To sit D．Sit 7．There were several messages from people, most of _____ I didn't know, on my answering machine when I got home． A．those B．which C．whom D．them 8．Madonna ______ many albums and will probably make many more． A．records B．recorded C．had recorded D．has recorded 9．Education is ______ remains when we have forgotten all we have been taught． A．whether B．how C．that D．what 10．—Tom is very upset．I wish I ______ him the disappointing news． —I told you not to, but you wouldn't listen． A．didn't tell B．hadn't told C．haven't told D．wouldn't tell 11．The movie was so terrifying that she kept her eyes ______ through most of it． A．covering B．covered C．having covered D．being covered 12．the little boy knows so much about nature really surprises his teachers and classmates．A．How B．Why C．That D．What 13．According to some studies, EQ is ______ important, if not more important than IQ．． A．so B．very C．even D．as 14．While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will ______remembering nothing．A．end up B．take up C．lead to D．stick to 15．Scientists have created the world's smallest "snowman" , ______ about a fifth of the width of a human hair．A．measuring B．measures C．measured D．to measure II. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A “Hey, Jenna, do you think we’ll still be friends when we’re eighty-two” I asked my friend．It was clear that
湖南省普通高中学业水平考试 英语词汇表 附件一词汇表(2400) A a a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ________n. 能力，才能 ________ a.能够，有能力的 ________ad.大约，到处，四处prep.关于，在各处，四处 ________ prep.在……上面 a.上面的ad. 在之上 ________ad.到（在）国外 ________ n.缺席，没参加，不在场 ________ a.缺席的，不在的 ________ vt. 吸收；吸引 ________a.荒唐的，荒诞的，怪诞的 ________a.学业的；学术的 ________n.口音，音调 ________v.接受;接纳 ________vt.接近,使用n. 接近的机会, 享用权 ________n.事故，意外的事 ________ a. 准确的，精确的 ________vt.控告 ________ a. 准确的，精确的________vi.& n.痛，疼痛 ________vt.完成, 达到,赢得，取得; 实现, 成就 ________ n.成就 ________ n. 泛泛之交，熟人 acre n.英亩 ________prep.横过，穿过,在……各处,遍及________n.法令，条例;（戏剧的）一幕v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）;行动 ________n.行动,行为,动作 ________adj.积极的，主动的 ________n. 活动 ________n. 男演员, 行动者, 参与者 ________n.女演员 ________a. 实际的；现实的 ad (缩) = ________ n.广告 ________v.补充;添加，增加;说明 ________n.加，增加 ________n.地址 ________n.管理，管理部门；施行 ________v.钦佩；羡慕 ________v.承认
绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国 1 卷）
英语 （考试时间： 120 分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)略 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分 ) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific Science Center ’s Store Don’ t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’ s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于 ) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our caf offers aécomplete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support
山东省【高中】学业水平考试英语试题(供参考) 2020-12-12 【关键字】英语、问题、要点、务必、掌握、位置、水平 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷 均为50分，共100分。考试时间为90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，考籍号，座号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的 位置。考试结束时，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出的答案，须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、 B、C或D）涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。 4.第Ⅱ卷所有题目，均须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上规定位置的区 域内，在试卷上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共50分） 第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分） 做题时, 可先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 必须将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does Mike work? A.In a factory. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 2.How long has John been living here? A. 3 years. B. 5 years. C. 7 years. 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 4. What is the woman going to do tomorrow? A. Visit her parents. B. Do her homework. C. Go to the museum.
普通高中学业水平考试英语词汇表A a / an (art.) 一个(件……);(表示同类事物中的一个); (表示非特指的任何)一个 able (adj.) 能够;有能力的 be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做某事 aboard (adv.) 在船(飞机,火车,公共汽车)上 about (adv.) 大约;到处;四处 (prep.) 在各处;四处;关于 above (prep.) 在……上面 (adv.) 在上面 (adj.) 上面的 abroad (adv.) 到(在)国外 absence (n.) 缺席 absent (adj.) 缺席;不在 absolutely (adv.) 绝对地;完全地 academic (adj.) 学术的 accent (n.) 口音 accept (v.) 承认;接受;答应 account (n.) 叙述;描写;报道 ache (vi. & n.) 痛;疼痛 achievement (n.) 成就;功业;伟绩 across (prep. & adv.) 穿过;在另一边;在对面 act (v.) 表演;扮演角色 active (adj.) 积极的;主动的 actor (n.) 演员 actress (n.) 女演员 ad (n.) 广告 adapt (vi.) 使适应;使适合 add (v.) 加; 增加 addict (n.) 对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子 address (n.) 住处;通讯处 admit (vt.) 承认 adult (n.) 成人 advantage (n.) 优势;长处 adventure (v.) 冒险 advertise (vt.) 为……做广告 advice (n.) 忠告;劝告;建议 1 advise (v.) 忠告;劝告;建议 adviser (n.) 顾问
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分の第一节为选择题。第三部分の第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己の姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目の答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟の时间将试卷上の答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给のA、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷の相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟の时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers? A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do ?
2018年高中学业水平考试检测卷 英语试题 第I卷选择题（60分） Ⅰ. 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once. A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. 不填; the 2．Yesterday I met Li Ping, _____________ seemed to be very busy. A. that B. which C. who D. she 3．If you want to _______, you mustn’t eat too much. A. lose weight B. gain a weight C. lose a weight D. lose a weight 4．With a lot of homework _______, I decided not t o play with you. A. to do B. doing C. done D. being done 5．---Mary, what did our monitor say just now? ---Every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who ______ to visit the museum, _____ asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are;are 6．There is no doubt ________ they did a completely bad job at that very moment. A. which B. whether C. how D. that 7．Weather experts advise us out if PM2.5 levels are above 500. A．not go B．not going C．don’t go D．not to go 8．He_______ drawing. A. like B. likes C. to like D. liking 9．_______ is known to us, the dragon stands for China ______the bear symbolizes Russia. A. It; but B. As; while C. What; while D. It; when 10．The shop assistant finds it hard to satisfy the girl, for she is too ________ about clothes. A．particular B．special C．especial D．curious 11．How I was _______when I heard the _______ news! A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting. C excited; exciting D. exciting; excited 12．It was the first time that I __________ the night face to face. A. had seen B. have seen C. see D. seeing 13．Is he honest? I find ____ hard to believe what he said. A. one B. it C./ D. that 14．If you want help — money or anything, let me know, _______ you A.don't B.will C.shall D.do 15．------Will you have a picnic with your classmates in the park this weekend?. -------Yes, we may. But ______ . A. I’m afraid not B. it’s up to you C. it depends D. take your time Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共10题, 每题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中选择最佳答案，用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置处涂黑。 A Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. 16．Sally wants to tell students the ways to ________. A. find friends B. plant trees C. get happy D. keep fit 17．What makes good friends? A. A good friend should be lovely and cool.