初中英语名词专项训练及答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:80.00 KB
- 文档页数:8
初中英语名词练习题1.—What’s on the desk?— There are two________.A.pencil B.dictionary C.rulers【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——桌子上有什么?——有两个尺子。
考查名词复数。
根据“two”可知后面加名词复数。
AB是名词单数,故选C。
2.—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A.sugar B.bananas C.honey D.cheese【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们需要多少香蕉?——三根。
考查名词辨析。
sugar糖,不可数名词;bananas香蕉,可数名词复数;honey 蜂蜜,不可数名词;cheese奶酪,不可数名词,指奶酪种类时,可数。
How many提问可数名词复数的数量,故空白处是复数名词bananas。
故选B。
3.To everyone’s ________, the girl finished the job quite well.A.satisfied B.satisfactory C.satisfying D.satisfaction 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:令每个人满意的是,这个女孩很好地完成了工作。
考查词汇辨析,satisfied满意的;satisfactory令人满意的;satisfying令人满意的;satisfaction满意,称心。
to one’s satisfaction“令某人满意的是”符合语境,故选D。
4.It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A.three hours’ drive B.three hour’s drive C.th ree hours’drives D.three hour drive【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:从石家庄开车到北京有三个多小时的路程。
初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Is this secondary school ______ we visited last month?A.the one B.in which C.what D.That 1.答案A解析句意:这所中学是我们上个月参观的那所中学吗?将这个疑问句还原为陈述句可知,陈述句为:This secondary school is______ we visited last month.;根据陈述句可知,本句空后是一个定语从句,本句没有先行词,所以空处需用代词或名词作先行词,结合选项可知,空处需用the one作先行词,指物,在定语从句中作动词visit的宾语,关系代词that/which可省略,所以空处需填入the one。
故选A。
点评考查定语从句和代词,本题涉及one的应用。
2.Helen has got two brothers. of then likes chocolate, but she loves it.A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any 2.答案A解析句意:海伦有两个哥哥。
他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。
A. Neither“(两者)都不”;B. None“(三者或者三者以上)都不”;C. Each “(两个或者两个以上中的)每一个”;D. Any“任何一个”。
根据上句给出的是两个人物,及后文的转折,可知他们两个都不喜欢巧克力。
故选A。
点评考查代词,区分neither;none;each和any的含义和应用。
3.Cars made in China are much cheaper than ________ imported from foreign countries.A.it B.one C.those D.That 3.答案C解析句意:中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。
根据题意,空格处应是cars,为避免重复,要用代词复数those指代前面的cars。
初中英语名词练习题1.Kate and Bob ________A.is friend B.are friend C.are friends【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:Kate和Bob是好朋友。
考查名词及主谓一致。
句子主语是“Kate and Bob”,是两个人,be动词应用复数形式,排除A选项;两个人是朋友,名词friend应用复数形式,故选C。
2.Tom has much difficulty ________ Chinese, so I often give him some ________. A.to learn; advice B.to learn; advices C.learning; advise D.learning; advice 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆学习汉语有困难,所以我经常给他一些建议。
考查非谓语动词和名词辨析。
have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难,固定短语,可排除前两项;advice是不可数名词,advise是动词;some修饰复数名词或不可数名词,故选D。
3.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词,许可,允许;permission名词,许可,允许;permitting是permit的现在分词形式;permittence没有这个单词;the permission of the police是of的所属结构,意为“警察的允许”,空格处需要填名词。
故选B。
4.You’d better do morning ________ every day. It’s good to have lots of ________. A.exercise; exercise B.exercises; exercise C.exercise;exersises D.cxersises; exercises【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你最好每天做早操。
初中英语名词专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词1.(·柳州)Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。
a friend of sb's...的朋友,双重所有格。
应该是名词性物主代词或所有格,故选C。
【点评】考查双重所有格。
掌握考查双重所有格结构。
2.—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。
句意:—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗?—使你吃惊,是不是?但是她曾经真的很瘦。
一张……的相片:a photo of sb(指照片上拍摄的是某人);a photo of one's(指照片是某人的摄影作品)。
本题是指照片上是贾玲。
故选C。
3.Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间,system系统,space空间,pity遗憾、怜悯,根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans.不要和北美人站得太近。
可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间.所以应填space空间.故选C。
最新初中英语名词专项训练100( 附答案)一、初中英语名词1.June 1st is Day. All the children enjoy it very much.A. the Childrens ’B. Children's CC.hildrens ’D. the Children's【答案】B【解析】【分析】英语中表示节日时,前面不能用定冠词the,故排除AD;因为children 本身就是复数,故其名称所有格应该是加's,故用Children's。
所以本题选B。
【点评】对于英语中的节日,一般前面不能加the,另外对于名词所有格,如果是以s结尾的复数的名词所有格则直接加’,如Teachers' Day。
2.I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.A. riceB. sandwichC. dumplingD. egg【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我饿了。
我想吃点米饭。
此处有some 修饰,后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。
sandwich,dumpling 和egg 都可数,应该为复数,rice 不可数,故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定代词some 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
3.—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother? —What about a scarf?A. Women's DayB. Woman's DayC. Womens' Day【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——妇女节要来了,我该为妈妈买什么呢?——条围巾怎么样?“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。
妇女们:women ,妇女们的:women's 。
故选A。
4.—There are many _____ about this farm.—Yes, lots of _____ are planted on it.A. photo; potatoB. photos; potatosC. photos; potatoesD. photoes; potatoes【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—有许多关于这个农场的照片。
【英语】英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1.I'd like some ________ and ________.A. banana; tomatoB. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoesD. banana; tomatoes 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。
banana和tomato都是可数名词,some后接复数形式,因此是bananas和tomatoes,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意some后跟可数名词复数。
2.—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。
句意:—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗?—使你吃惊,是不是?但是她曾经真的很瘦。
一张……的相片:a photo of sb(指照片上拍摄的是某人);a photo of one's(指照片是某人的摄影作品)。
本题是指照片上是贾玲。
故选C。
3.Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室,他们整洁又好看,但是我们的一团糟。
初中英语名词练习题1.Which city is the capital of Japan?A.Shanghai B.Tokyo C.Bangkok D.Beijing【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:哪个城市是日本的首都?考查名词辨析。
Shanghai上海;Tokyo东京;Bangkok曼谷;Beijing北京。
根据常识可知,东京是日本的首都。
故选B。
2.Thank you for ________.A.help B.helping C.your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮忙。
考查固定句型。
thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配,意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”,A选项为动词原形,不符合句子结构,可排除。
B选项后应接宾语,可排除,故选C。
3.Daming and Li Lei are ________. Bill and Kate are ________.A.Chinese;American B.Chineses;American C.Chinese;Americans D.Chineses;Americans【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:大明和李雷是中国人。
比尔和凯特是美国人。
考查名词复数。
Chinese中国人,单复数同形;American美国人,其复数形式是Americans。
第一个空,主语是Daming and Li Lei,复数,因此此处应用复数形式Chinese,排除B、D选项;第二个空,主语是Bill and Kate,复数,因此此处也应用复数形式Americans,排除A选项;故选C。
4.We went to the ________ restaurant in our city yesterday. The menu had only 8 dishes and the ________ was not good at all.A.bad, serve B.worse, servant C.worst, service【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:昨天我们去了本市最差的餐馆。
初中英语名词练习题1.There are many ________ on ________ farm, and Mr Black likes them very much. A.chicken; Mr Black B.dogs; Mrs Blacks C.sheep; Mr Black’sD.pig; Mr Blacks’【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在布莱克先生的农场里有许多羊,布莱克先生非常喜欢它们。
考查名词以及名词所有格。
chicken鸡;dogs狗;sheep羊;pig猪。
根据“them”可知,此空应填一个复数名词,排除D选项。
第二空修饰名词farm,要用名词所有格形式,故选C。
2.—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vegetables. I like ________.A.tomatoes; chickenB.tomatoes; chickensC.tomatos; chicken【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢番茄吗?——不,我不喜欢蔬菜。
我喜欢鸡肉。
考查名词的复数。
tomato番茄,可数名词;chicken鸡肉,不可数;鸡,可数。
tomato可数名词,第一个空用复数表类别,排除C;根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知此处指饮食,因此第二个空指鸡肉,chicken作“鸡肉”讲,不可数。
故选A。
3.There are 85 ________ in the hospital.A.man doctor B.men doctor C.men doctors D.man doctors 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:医院有85名男医生。
考查名词作定语。
man和woman作定语修饰名词时,要与其修饰的词单复数一致,由空前的“85”可知,应该是doctors,所以应该是men doctors,故选C。
4.________ rooms are different. One is small, and the other is big.A.Mary and Alice’s B.Mary’s and Alice C.Mary’s and Alice’s D.Mary and Alice【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽和爱丽丝的房间不一样。
初中英语名词练习题1.The woman in a hat is ________ aunt.A.Jack and John B.Jack’s and John C.Jack and John’s D.Jack’s and John’s 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:戴帽子的那个女人是杰克和约翰的姑姑。
考查名词所有格。
aunt是名词,需用所有格修饰,可排除A项。
Jack’s and John 杰克和约翰;Jack and John’s杰克和约翰的(二人共有);Jack’s and John’s杰克的和约翰的(各是各的)。
题目中的woman是单数,表明是一个人,可知Jack 和 John 是同一个阿姨,故选C。
2.—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A.sugar B.bananas C.honey D.cheese【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们需要多少香蕉?——三根。
考查名词辨析。
sugar糖,不可数名词;bananas香蕉,可数名词复数;honey 蜂蜜,不可数名词;cheese奶酪,不可数名词,指奶酪种类时,可数。
How many提问可数名词复数的数量,故空白处是复数名词bananas。
故选B。
3.Which of the following is wrong?A.He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B.He is at the age of 15.C.He is a boy of 15. D.He is fifteen year old.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:下面哪一个是错误的?考查名词。
He is a fifteen-year-old boy. 他是一个15岁的男孩;He is at the age of 15.他15岁;He is a boy of 15.他是一个15岁的男孩;D项中,数词fifteen修饰,year应该用复数名词,因此是错误的,故选D。
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1.—Here is some ________ for you to eat, Jeff.—Wow, thank you. A.bread B.apples C.milk D.cakes【答案】A2.—What’s ________ favorite subject?— ________ favorite subject is Chinese.A.Mike;His B.Mike’s;His C.Mike;He D.Mike’s;He 【答案】B3.— Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?—No, it’s about ________.A.7-minutes walk B.7 minute walk C.7 minutes’ walk D.7 minute’s walk 【答案】C4.I am ________ in the places of ________ in Baoying.A.interesting, interest B.interesting, interested C.interested, interesting D.interested, interest【答案】D5.Your advice is of great ________ to us all. We will take the ________ advice. A.valuable; value B.interest; interested C.value; valuableD.success; successful【答案】C6.He is an expert at chemistry. We all call him a ________.A.chemistry B.chemical C.chemist D.physician【答案】C7.There is no more ________ in that ________ for so many people. A.room; rooms B.rooms; room C.room; room D.rooms; rooms 【答案】C8.Mrs. Bond is an old friend of ________.A.Jack mother B.Jack mother’s C.Jack’s mother D.Jack’s mother’s 【答案】D9.Be quiet! Don’t make so much ________. The baby is sleeping.A.noise B.noises C.sounds D.voice【答案】A10.The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A.woman; room B.women; rooms C.woman; rooms D.women; room 【答案】B11.There is really________ for improvement.A.a room B.much room C.many room D.a lot of rooms 【答案】B12.I’m sorry I am late. I hope I didn’t cause you ________.A.too much trouble B.so many troubles C.much too troubleD.so more troubles【答案】A13.—Tom, are these books ________?—No, they are ________. Mine are on that shelf.A.mine; Jenny B.yours;Jenny’sC.mine;Jenny’s D.yours; Jenny【答案】B14.—Do you think ________ can have a part-time job?—Yes, I do. Th ey can learn a lot from working, and it’ll be good for them in the future. A.fifteen-year-olds B.fifteen years old C.fifteen-year-old【答案】A15.— Is this pen ________?—No, it’s not ________ pen, but I think it’s ________.A.your;my;Elsa’s B.yours;my;Elsa’sC.your;mine;Elsa D.your;mine;Elsa’s【答案】B16.Some bread ________ in the white box.A.am B.are C.is【答案】C17.The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me________.A.some advices B.an advice C.some advice D.many advice 【答案】C18.—Are these two ________ in the next photo your aunt Julia’s?—Yes. They are Coco and Lucas.A.day B.days C.dog D.dogs【答案】D19.I like ________ very much, and I often eat it ________ lunch.A.chicken, for B.chickens, for C.chicken, /【答案】A20.—Do you do morning ________ every day?—Yes. I do some ________ for half an hour every morning.A.exercise; exercise B.exercises; exercise C.exercises; exercises D.exercise; exercises【答案】B21.The boy is ____________, and he is always in good ____________. A.healthy; healthy B.health; health C.healthy; health D.health; healthy 【答案】C22.There are many _______ around the world. Now more and more people go travelling in their cars during holidays.A.places of interests B.place of interests C.places of interestD.a place of interest【答案】C23.—What can I do for you?—I’d like two ________.A.basket of orange B.baskets of orangeC.baskets of oranges D.basket of oranges【答案】C24.Maria is from Cuba. She has ________.A.brown long hair B.long brown hairC.a long brown hair D.a brown long hair【答案】B25.It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A.three hours’ drive B.three hour’s drive C.three hours’ drives D.three hour drive【答案】A26.—What would you like for lunch?—I’d like some ________ and ________.A.tomatos; mutton B.rice; chickens C.dumpling; eggs D.potatoes; beef 【答案】D27.Hard work can bring you ________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become________.A.success; success B.success; successful C.successful; successful 【答案】B28.This is ________ ro om. It’s tidy and nice.A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy’s and Lily C.Lucy’s and Lily’s D.Lucy and Lily’s 【答案】D29.________ in different sizes are on exhibition at the school, and all of them are beautiful ________ of art created by the students.A.A great number of potteries; work B.Many pieces of pottery; worksC.A large amount of pottery; works D.Large amounts of potteries; work【答案】B30.There are two ________ and many ________ on Mr. Li’s desk.A.paper; newspaper B.piece of paper; newspapers C.pieces of paper; newspaper D.pieces of paper; newspapers【答案】D31.Which of the following countries is NOT in South America?A.Portugal B.Argentina C.Chile D.Venezuela【答案】A32.In ancient times, warriors had to wear ________ to protect themselves. A.helmets and armours B.a helmet and an armour C.helmets and armour D.a helmet and armours【答案】C33.—Where will you go after school?—My mum told me to buy some fruit. So I will go to the store.A.museum B.library C.shop【答案】C34.—Do we have ________ milk or bread, Mum? I’m ver y hungry now.—No. But we have ________ beef in the fridge.A.some; any B.some; some C.any; any D.any; some【答案】D35.The government has made some _________ in environment protection. A.mistake B.decision C.change D.progress【答案】D36.—What do you think of computers?—I think they are very useful. They can help us get a lot of ________ on the Internet. A.information B.game C.idea D.message【答案】A37.There are two ________ in the city.A.car’s factory B.car’s factories C.factories of car’s D.car factories 【答案】D38. ________ is the last month of the year.A.October B.December C.November【答案】B39.I called him ________ yesterday, but nobody answered the phone. A.sometimes B.some time C.some times【答案】C40.Jim lives in his __________ house. They like him very much. A.grandparent B.grandparents C.grandparent’sD.grandparents’【答案】D41.—Do you know the tennis player, Li Na?—Of course I know her. She is really a great player. And her way to ________ isn’t easy.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully【答案】B42.You need to brush your _______ after _______.A.tooth; eat B.tooth; eating C.teeth; eat D.teeth; eating【答案】D43.I’d like some _______ with _______.A.tomatoes soup; chicken B.tomato soup; chickenC.tomato soups; chickens D.tomatoes soups; chickens【答案】B44.These _______ are from Berlin. Now they are learning Chinese in China. A.German B.Germen C.Germans D.Germens【答案】C45.We know that __________ come from __________.A.Germen; Germany B.Germans; Germany C.Germany; Germen D.Germany; German【答案】B46.—I often go to the science museum on the weekend.— I guess we have different . I love novels.A.troubles B.interests C.promises D.standards 【答案】B47.There is a picture ________ Lucy’s family ________ the wall.A.on; of B.at; in C.of; in D.of; on 【答案】D48.________ room is big and tidy.A.Tom’s and Mike B.Tom and Mike’s C.Tom’s and Mike’s 【答案】B49.While I was at the ________,I heard a nurse ________ Davy’ s name. A.doctors’; call B.doctor’s; to call C.doctor’s; calling 【答案】C50.How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake? A.bananas B.apples C.coffee D.milk【答案】D。
初中英语名词专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词1.(·柳州)Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。
a friend of sb's...的朋友,双重所有格。
应该是名词性物主代词或所有格,故选C。
【点评】考查双重所有格。
掌握考查双重所有格结构。
2.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢这首歌。
这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。
A:singers歌手; B: dancers舞蹈演员; C: painters画家; D: writers作家。
根据上句 I like this song. 可知一定是歌手唱的,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
理解选项意思,根据语境选择正确的名词。
3.— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match will be held in __________?A. twenty-one; RussiaB. twenty-first; RussianC. twenty-first; RussiaD. twenty-one; Russian【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军?——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛?第一空,根据冠词the,判断后接序数词形式;第二空,表示在俄罗斯(Russia),Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯,专有名词。
故选C。
【点评】考查数词和名词辨析。
注意掌握序数词的正确写法,区分Russia和Russian的用法。
4.Here are some . Do you like ?A. oranges; themB. orange; itC. oranges; theyD. oranges; their 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这里有一些橙子,你喜欢它们吗? orange橙子,可数名词,橙汁,不可数名词。
根据系动词是are所以主语是复数,用oranges,后文提到用代词复数代替。
动词后加代词宾格,故用them。
故选A。
5.Frank is a friend of ________. He is a scientist from Canada.A. myB. IC. meD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Frank是我的朋友中的一个,他是来自加拿大的科学家。
A my,我的,所有格;B 我,主语;C 我,宾格;D 我的,名词性物主代词;of+物主代词,双重所有格,因此用名词性物主代词mine,a friend of mine,我的朋友,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意双重所有格的用法。
6.—What is the ______ of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:你流利口语的秘诀是什么?-- 实践出真知。
A. 结果B. 影响C. 职责 D.t秘诀,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
7.Hurry up! Some and are on sale in the supermarket.A. tomato; eggB. tomatoes; eggC. tomatoes; eggsD. tomato; eggs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:快点!超市里一些西红柿和鸡蛋在销售。
tomato西红柿;egg鸡蛋;都是可数名词。
根据some,可知此处要用复数名词。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
要注意名词的复数形式。
8.—There are many _____ about this farm.—Yes, lots of _____ are planted on it.A. photo; potatoB. photos; potatosC. photos; potatoesD. photoes; potatoes 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—有许多关于这个农场的照片。
—是的,许多的土豆种在农场上。
many和lots of修饰可数名词复数,photo 的复数是photos,potato的复数是potatoes,故答案为C。
【点评】考查可数的复数形式。
牢记名词的复数的变化规律和一些特殊的名词复数。
9.The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me ________.A. many adviceB. some adviceC. an adviceD. some advices【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这些问题很难解决。
请给我一些建议。
advice建议,不可数名词,不能用不定冠词和many修饰,故选B。
【点评】考查不可数名词advice的用法。
注意不可数名词的用法。
10.(•东营)—Why do people never cut up the on their birthdays?—Because they are a symbol of long life.A. eggsB. cakesC. noodlesD. dumplings【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词。
句意:—为什么人们在生日时从不切断面条?—因为是长寿的标志。
A. eggs蛋;B. cakes蛋糕;C. noodles面条;D. dumplings饺子。
生日,吃长寿面,人们不剪断意味着“长寿”,故选C。
11.After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:踢了一个半小时后,学生们进行了几分钟的休息。
a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词,minute 分钟,可数名词,a few minutes 几分钟;这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest,take a few minutes' rest,休息几分钟,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词所有格。
根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。
12.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.—Me too. I hope the German team will be the . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
---我也是,我希望德国队会是获胜者。
它是我最喜欢的。
player运动员;winner获胜者;loser失败者。
根据后一句my favorite可知德国队是“我”支持的球队,当然希望它“赢”,故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,理解句意,根据语境判断答案。
13.(·鄂州)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。
——别担心,你可以随便吃,我请客。
It's my treat.我请客。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
14.—Michael, how much do you know about _________?—people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——米切尔,关于端午节你知道多少?——人们为了纪念屈原,经常吃粽子。
the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节;the Spring Festival春节;the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节;the Lantern Festival元宵节。
根据people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原,吃粽子是端午节的习俗,故选C。
【点评】考查专用名词,根据答语所描述的活动和特色,选择合适的节日名词。
15.(•云南曲靖)—Look at the clouds,so beautiful! —Wow,so many different horses, dogs,sheep.A. sizesB. sensesC. colorsD. shapes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一看云,那么美。
一一哇,那么多不同的形状的马啊,狗啊,绵羊啊。
A.大小;B.感觉;C.颇色;D.外形,形状。
天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、绵羊啊等不同的形状,故选D。
16.—_______ expensive mobile phone it is!—Yes, but I think _______ style is quite fashionable.A. What a;aB. How;theC. What an; theD. How an; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】感叹句主要有what和how构成:1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:1. What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!2、How引导的感叹句。