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广东省东莞市第一中学2012届高三上9月月考英语试题

广东省东莞市第一中学2012届高三上9月月考英语试题
广东省东莞市第一中学2012届高三上9月月考英语试题

东莞市第一中学2012届高三上学期9月月考

英语试题

I.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

I took home a briefcase full of troubles . As I sat down on that hot and damp

1 , there seemed to be no

2 to the problems hanging around in my brain . So I picked up a book , settled into a comfortable chair and

3 my own special therapy ---super-slow reading .

I 4 three or four hours on two short chapters of Personal History by Vincent Sheean—tasting each paragraph , staying over a sentence or a phrase . Enjoying every word, I joined foreign correspondent(通讯记者)Sheean on a mission to China and another to Russia. I was 5 in the author’s world . And when finally I put it down , my mind was totally 6 . Super-slow-reading had given me not only

7 but perspective (视角),and helped me in my everyday affairs .

I discovered its 8 years ago. 9 , if I had been really interested in a book , I would race from page to page , 10 to know what came next . Now , I decided , I had to become a miser(守财奴)with 11 and stretch every sentence like a poor man spending his last dollar .

I had started with the practical object of making my book last. But by the end of the second week I began to realize how much I was getting from super-slow-reading itself . Sometimes just a particular phrase 12 my attention , sometimes a sentence . I would read it slowly, analyze it, read it again—perhaps changing down into an even 13 speed—and then sit for 20 minutes thinking about it before moving on . I was like a pianist 14 a piece of music , phrase by phrase , practicing it , trying to discover and understand 15 what the composer(作曲家) was trying to convey.

1.A.day B.morning C.afternoon D.evening 2.A.solutions B.doubt C.wonder D.courses 3.A.tried B.applied C.practiced D.managed 4.A.spent B.wasted C.devote D.took

5. A. found B. lost C. persuaded D.accepted

C.refreshed D.awakened 6.A.broken B.discourag

ed

7.A.difficulty B.success C.achieveme

D.pleasure

nt

C.value D.importance 8.A.difference B.disadvanta

ge

9.A.Presently B.Previously C.Actually D.Finally 10.A.worried B.eager C.pleased D.willing 11.A.books B.troubles C.words D.works

12.A.caught B.missed C.escaped D.paid 13.A.faster B.higher C.lower D.slower 14.A.playing B.studying C.writing D.creating 15.A.simply B.entirely C.swiftly D.exactly

II.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

I was homeless on and off for seven years. I tried to get a job. I remember asking everywhere 16 they had any work – shops, cafés and factories.

In my late teens I finally got 17 casual night job at Pizza Hut. I also volunteered at the Fitzroy Community Credit Co-Op, a low-income budgeting service, so I was really trying to improve my life. It was 18 1995 that I learnt about The Body Shop’s homeless teenage retail traineeship program. I knew this was my chance 19 (make) a big change. I took that opportunity and made full use of 20 . The Body Shop encouraged me and showed me 21 life was really about. They also 22 (teach) me basic life skills like cooking and managing money. No-one treated me like ―the homeless trainee‖.

I believe that all you need to change your life is just one person who believes in you. Working for The Body Shop 23 (complete) turned my life around. My confidence grew and I 24 (give) the opportunity to deal with different types of people, 25 helped me become the kind of person I wanted to be: a strong, competent, and happy woman.

III.阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

A

In the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.

My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.

Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic---and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No. 3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.

Y ou can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8. Our home was a complete zoo---a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant talking as few as one class each semester.

The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times when I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.

In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!

I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when you’re looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you’re in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want won’t arrive in your life on one day. It’s a process. Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.

26. When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be _____________.

A. a writer

B. a teacher

C. a judge

D. a doctor

27. Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?

A. She wanted to study by herself.

B. She fell in love and got married.

C. She suffered from a serious illness.

D. She decided to look after her grandma.

28.What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?

A. She was busy yet happy with her family life.

B .She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.

C. She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.

D. She was too confused to make a correct choice.

29.What dose the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A. Failure is the mother of success.

B. Little by little , one goes far.

C. Every coin has two sides.

D. Well begun , half done.

30.Which of the following can best describe the author ?

A. Caring and determined.

B. Honest and responsible.

C. Ambitious and sensitive .

D. Innocent and single-minded.

B

In 1997, a group of twenty British women made history. Working in five teams with four women in each team, they walked to the North Pole. Apart from one experienced female guide, the other women were all ordinary people who had never done anything like this in their lives before. They managed to survive in an environment which had defeated several very experienced men during the same time period.

The women set off as soon as they were ready. Once on the ice, each woman had to ski along while dragging a sledge weighing over 50 kilos. This would not have been too bad on a smooth surface, but for long distances, the Arctic ice is pushed up into huge piles two or three meters high, and the sledges had to be pulled up one side and

carefully let down the other so that they didn’t become damaged. The temperature was always below the freezing point and sometimes strong winds made walking while pulling so much weight almost impossible. It was also very difficult for them to put up their tents when they stopped each night.

In such conditions, the women were making good progress if they covered fourteen or fifteen kilometers a day. But there was another problem. Part of the journey was across a frozen sea with moving water underneath the ice and at some points the team would drift back more than five kilometers during the night. That meant that after walking in these very severe conditions for ten hours on one day, they had to spend part of the next day covering the same ground again. Furthermore, each day it took three hours from waking up to setting off and another three hours every evening to set up the camp and prepare the evening meal.

So, how did they manage to succeed? They realized that they were part of a team. If any one o f them didn’t pull her sledge or get her job done, she would endanger the success of the whole expedition. Any form of selfishness could result in the efforts of everyone else being completely wasted, so personal feelings had to be put on one side. At the end of their journey, the women agreed that it was mental effort far more than physical fitness that got them to the North Pole.

31.What was so extraordinary about the expedition?

A.There was no one to lead it.

B.The women did not have any men with them.

C.It was a new experience for most of the women.

D.The women had not met one another before.

32.On the expedition, the women had to be careful to avoid ________.

A. falling over on the ice

B. being left behind

C. damaging the sledges

D. getting too cold at night

33. It was difficult for the women to cover 15 kilometers a day because _________.

A. they got too tired

B. the ice was moving

C. they kept getting lost

D. the temperature were too low

34.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?

A. Weather conditions.

B. Protective clothing.

C. Preparing food.

D. Feelings and relationships.

35.What is the main message of the text?

A. Motivation and teamwork achieve goals.

B. Women are mentally stronger than men.

C. Severe conditions encourage people to succeed.

D. Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.

C

The US government has started a website, Admongo, to help children think critically about the advertising aimed at them. It claims to provide visitors with an ―aducation‖ through games a nd other entertainment.

A cartoon man dressed in old time pilot clothing greets visitors to Admongo. "Call

me Haiz", he says upon arrival in a rocket ship that opens up with a crazy world inside it. Spacey dance music plays in the background as Haiz tells visitors that they need to learn about advertising.

Its inventors say eight to twelve years old is the age kids develop their critical thinking abilities. Kids that age are also a big market for advertisers.

The idea behind Admongo is to teach children three things: To identify the advertiser. To know what the advertiser is really saying. And to know what the advertiser is trying to get the child to do.

Children learn these things through a video game. They create their own game character. They can choose different skin colors, hair styles, eye and mouth shapes. Then they begin a trip through ad-land, where there are ads on buses and billboards. The players have to find all the marketing in the neighborhood before they can move on to the next level.

The Admongo game takes players inside a home, to the advertising studio and everywhere else ads can be found. It is a complete exploration of the world of marketing.

One such area is food marketing. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) says it is a big business. The FTC estimates that food, drink and fast-food restaurants spent more than one and a half billion dollars on advertising to young people in 2009.

The FTC says children are important for three reasons. They buy products. They influence parents and caregivers to buy. And they are the future adult buyers of the products.

A recent study says most advertising aimed at children is for foods of the lowest nutritional value. First Lady Michelle Obama has said she would like to see advertisers marketing healthy foods for children.

36.What is the best title of the text?

A. The guide of Admongo

B. An aducation website for children

C. A popular online video game

D. A website aimed at children

37. Why did the government start the website?

A. To attract the biggest market of buyers.

B. To sell the products of its company.

C. To help children know about advertising.

D. To advertise the video game for children.

38.. What can players do in the website game?

A. Choose hair styles for their character.

B. Travel to a supermarket.

C. Eat in a fast-food restaurant.

D. Play video games during the trip.

39. Children are important for advertising because they are ______________.

A. important for the society

B. the most potential buyers

C. easily influenced by ads

D. easily affected by poor products

40. According to Michelle Obama, lots of food advertised for children are ________.

A. healthy

B. of high nutrition

C. yummy

D. of low quality

D

If you want to teach your children how to say sorry, you must be good at saying it yourself, especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky.

If you say to your children ―I’m sorry I got angry with you, but…‖, what follows that ―but‖ can make the apology ineffective: ―I had a bad day‖ or ―your noi se was giving me a headache‖ leaves the person who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior in expecting an apology.

Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say ―I’m sorry you’re upset‖; this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.

Then there is the general, all-covering apology, which avoids the necessity of identifying a specific act that is hurtful, and which the person who is apologizing should promise never to do again. Saying ―I’m useless as a parent‖ does not commit a person to any specific improvement.

These pseudo-apologies (假道歉) are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness. Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and therefore not take these pseudo-apologies.

But even when presented with examples of real apology, children still need help to become aware of the complexities of saying sorry. A three-year-old might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology. A six-year-old might need reminding that spoiling other children’s expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old might need to be shown that destroying the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parent’s clothes wit hout permission is not.

41. If a mother adds ―but‖ to an apology, ______________.

A. she doesn’t feel that she should have apologized

B. she does not realize that the child has been hurt

C. the child may find the apology easier to accept

D. the child may feel that he owes her an apology

42. According to the author, saying ―I am sorry you are upset‖ most probably means

―____________‖.

A. Y ou have good reason to get upset

B. I am aware you are upset, but I am not to blame

C. I apologize for hurting your feelings

D. I am at fault for making you upset

43. It is not advisable to use the general, all-covering apology because

______________.

A. It gets one into the habit of making empty promises

B. it may make the other person feel guilty

C. it is not clear and ineffective

D. it is hurtful and insulting

44. We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry ______________.

A. the complexities involved should be ignored

B. their ages should be taken into account

C. parents need to set them a good example

D. parents should be patient and tolerant

45. It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is _______________.

A. a social issue calling for immediate attention

B. not necessary among family members

C. a sign of social progress

D. not as simple as it seems

第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卷上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是几个国际节日的简要介绍:

A.Wharfedale Festival of Performing Arts West Y orkshire, the United Kingdom Young people are invited to compete in this art festival with classes covering speech, guitar, dance, poetry and short story writing, and so on. The previous year's winners are invited back to perform again at a special concert. With a long and well-known history behind it, this well-attended competition is a kind of forerunner of popular television talent contests such as Pop Idol.

B. Sydney Writers' Festival Sydney, Australia

Held at Sydney's Wharf 4/5, the annual Sydney Writers' Festival is the biggest literary event of its kind in Australia and one of the biggest book fairs in the world. Attracting a mix of authors, poets, editors, publishers and book lovers, this is a great event at which people can look through thousands of titles while enjoying workshops, book reading and seminars.

C. Flipside Festival Singapore

As part of the Singapore Arts Festival Outreach Programme, Flipside aims to reach a much wider audience with three weeks of lively, fun street performances Flipside promises to bring out the adventurous side of you with a combination of physical theatre and mind games as well as free outdoor performances such as music performances from local singers.

D. Hay Festival Hay on Wye, the United Kingdom

The little market town, Hay, has a population of 1500 and no fewer than 39 bookshops. It bills itself as the world's first and most distinguished book town, and is therefore, a perfect place for a literary festival. The festival is a celebration of great writing. There are events including film screenings and musical concerts and the

bookshops remain open throughout.

E. Bergen International Festival Bergen, Norway

Founded in 1953, the Bergen International Festival presents an impressive cast of outstanding international artists in the fields of music, ballet, opera and other performing arts. More than 120 events take place in late May to early June, which is a time of beautiful spring weather. The main festival venue is the Grieg Hall while the smallest and most unusual is an old trolley bus with seating for just 33 people.

F. Nuits Sonores Lyon, France

Held each May, this relatively new festival brings together some of the biggest club DJs from around the world. The focus is on electronic dance music, but it also embraces all musical forms ranging from hip hop to jazz. For those that want to see daylight hours after a hard night clubbing, there is a wide variety of cultural events during the day ranging from special festival food programmes to films.

下面是几个人物的简要介绍,请匹配他们感兴趣的节日。

46.Martin, a famous writer, likes to find as many chances as possible to attend literary events around the world. Martin hopes to make friends with editors and book lovers.

47.Kelly is crazy about music, especially electronic dance music. She would like to go to a festival where she can enjoy different musical forms. She also has a strong interest in films.

48.As an outgoing girl, Victoria is very fond of performing arts. She hopes to take part in some performing art festivals to challenge and improve herself, and as a way to prepare for future television talent contests.

49.Simon is in search of a festival in North Europe with a long history where he can appreciate great international performing arts, especially ballet and opera.

50.Chris is a university student who majors in music. He'd like to watch some local street music performances. He is also very interested in physical theatre and mind games.

Ⅳ. 写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)

【写作内容】

最近的一项研究表明,广州大约50%的学生有不吃早餐的习惯。请根据表格

2. 标题和开头已给出,短文开头不计入总句数。

【评分标准】

句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

Top Meal of the Day

A recent study shows that 50% of the school kids in Guangzhou do not have breakfast.

第二节: 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Online Shopping Experience Sharing

Want to go out shopping but afraid of traffic jam on the road? Y ou can always go for second choice, which is to sit at home and wait for delivery. Consumers can buy the products or services they like from any parts of the world. I would like to share one of my online shopping experiences. One of my experiences that I would love to share is online purchasing of air ticket from Air Asia. com. Previously, when I was still studying at University Malaysia Sabah, I was very new to the environment and without experience; I would go to the counter at airport in order to purchase the air ticket. One glory morning, I saw an advertisement in newspaper showing that Air Asia launched a new promotion. An air ticket was only RMB 9. 99 ! I was so excited and rushed to the airport to get the promotion ticket. But the Air Asia staff told me the promotion was only valid for online purchasing and if I buy from counter at airport, the price will be RMB 59. 99. So I hurried back and got the "lucky" ticket. So by doing online shopping, we can get a lot of benefits such as convenience, time saving, and more variety of choices and so on. And the important thing is the price for online purchasing is cheaper than traditional shopping. Thus, we should do more online shopping!

【写作内容】

1.以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2.然后以约120个词的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点。

(1) ―网上购物‖的现状;

(2) ―网上购物‖的利弊;

(3) 就―网上购物‖发表你自己的观点。

【写作要求】

1. 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2. 标题自定。

【评分标准】

概括准确、语言规范、内容合适,篇章连贯。

高三英语九月月考答案

As far as I am concerned, Internet shopping has advantages over disadvantages. It is very convenient, time-saving; user- friendly and online shopping is much cheaper and more secured than before.

2010年全国高考英语试题及标准答案-新课标

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标) 英语卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间;来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will Dorothydo on the weekend? A.Go out with her friend. B.Work on her paper. C. Makesome plans. 2.What was thenormal price of the T-shirt? A.$15 B.$ 30 C. $503.Whathas thewoman decided to do on Sundayafternoon? A. To attendawedding.B.To visit an exhibition C. T omeet a friend 4. When doesthe bank close onSunday? A.At 1:00 p.m. B. At 3:00p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. 5. Where are thespeakers? A. Ina store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6,7小题 6. What dowe know about Nora? A. She prefers a roomof her own. B. She likes to workwithother girls. C.She lives near thecity center. 7. What is good about theflat? A.It hasa largesitting room. B. Ithas goodfurniture C. Ithasabig kitchen. 听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。 8. Where hasBarbara been? A.Milan B.Florence. C. Rome 9.Whathas Barbara got in her suitcase? A. Shoes B.StonesC.Books 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Who is making the telephone call? A. Thomas Brothers. B. MikeLondon. C. Jack Coope r. 11.Whatrelation is the woman to Mr. Cooper? A.Hiswife. B.Hisboss. C. His secretary.

中学高一数学9月月考试题-新整理

河北省蠡县中学2018-2019学年高一数学9月月考试题 一、选择题:本大题共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分. 1. 已知526x =,则x =( ) A .26 B .526 C .5log 26 D .26log 5 2. 已知函数()y f x =的图象如图,其中可以用二分法求解的个数为( ) A .1个 B .2个 C .4个 D .3个 3. 图中阴影部分所表示的集合是 ( ) A .()U B C A C ???? B .()()U B C A B C C .()()U A C C B D .()U C A C B ???? 4. 函数()2231f x x x =++的零点是( ) A .1,12-- B .1,12 C. 1,12- D .1,12 - 5. 已知集合{}|2016P x y x ==+,集合{} |2016Q y y x ==+ ,则P 与Q 的关系是( ) A .P Q = B .P Q =? C.P Q ? D .P Q ? 6. 已知函数:①2x y =;②2log y x =;③1y x -=;④12 y x =,则下列函数图象(第一象限部分)从 左到右依次与函数序号的对应顺序是 ( )

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