高考英语单选试题分类汇编

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高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析

高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a答案：C解析：第一空表示“一支笔”，是泛指，用不定冠词a；第二空也是泛指“一支黑色的笔”，用不定冠词a。

2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案：B解析：whatever 引导宾语从句，在从句中作wants 的宾语，表示“无论什么”。

3. —Is John coming by train?—He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may答案：D解析：may 表示“可能”，不确定的推测。

4. —I'm sorry I'm late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.—______.A. Don't be late next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesn't matter. I'm also lateD. Never mind. Come and sit down答案：D解析：“Never mind. Come and sit down”表示“没关系，过来坐吧”，用于安慰对方的迟到。

5. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled答案：C解析：never 位于句首，句子要部分倒装，且由“for 40 years”可知用现在完成时。

(英语)高考英语试题真题分类汇编副词含解析

13．Where did you spend________money buying________gifts?
A．so little, so smallB．such little, so little
C．so little, such littleD．such little, such little
A．in a spot B．on the spot
C．spotlessly D．suddenly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语及副词词义辨析。句意：在那家工厂，凡是违反规定的人当场就被告知离开。A. in a spot处在困境中；B. on the spot当场；C. spotlessly纯洁地，一尘不染地；D. suddenly突然地。故选B。
考点：考查副词的用法。
10．Each working day，TheDailyis updated on the website every hour，unlessindicated.
A．otherwise B．therefore
C．nevertheless D．moreover
【答案】A
【解析】句意：每个工作日，《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次，除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则，另外”，符合语境。therefore因此；nevertheless然而，不过；moreover而且。
C．normallyD．frequently
【答案】B
【析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚，比原先预计的要多46倍。A. historically历史上地；从历史观点上说；B. originally最初，起初；本来；C. normally正常地；通常地，一般地；D. frequently频繁地，经常地。根据前面“当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚”，以及后面的“more than”可知，是“最初”预计的要多46倍。故选B。

天津高考英语试卷单选分类汇总

高考试卷分类整理认真的你们最可爱，加油！单选非谓语动词（2013）10. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words ______ in daily conversations.A. usingB. to useC. having usedD. used（2014）7. Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written（2015）5. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing（2015）8. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked（2016）4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made （2017.3）03. _______more about amazing animal facts, he made a trip to the nearby nature reserve.A. Finding outB. Found outC. To find outD. Being found out （2017.3）10. The speaker, ______for her wonderful speeches, will deliver a lecture inn our school next week.A. to knowB. being knownC. knownD. knowing （2017.6）10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught （2017.6）14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed（2018.3）6. Mrs. Taylor went around the shops, ______what she thought was necessary.A .orderedB .ordering C.to havordered D．having been ordered（2018.3）11.There have been many advances in medicine in recent years. That means money _____for medical research has been well spent.A. usedB. usingC. to useD. to be used （2018.6）7. Ineed anew passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take（2018.6）12. I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice creamlooked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A. to eat；to tryB. eating；tryingC. eating；to tryD. to eat；trying（2019）6. ______ volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.A. To studyB. StudyingC. Having studiedD. Studied （2019）10. The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed ______ out of the reading room”.A. being takenB. to takeC. to be takenD. taking结论：动词时态语态（2013）13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ______ one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing （2014）11. We won’t start the work until all the preparations ________ A. are being made B. will be made C. have been made D. had been made （2015）6. Jane can’t attend th e meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time.A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching（2015）9. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides.A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached（2016）3. When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _____ for years.A. didn’t seeB. haven’t seenC.hadn’t seenD. wouldn’t see （2017.3）1. The number of firms selling computers in this region _______since January 2012.A. are droppingB. is droppingC. have droppedD. has dropped（2017.6）8. I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD. drove （2018.3）8. I jumped with joy the moment I ______my driver’s license in the mail.A. receiveB. receivedC. hadreceived D. would receive（2018.6）13.My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repaired B .is repairedC .is being repaired D. has been repaired（2019）9. I took notes during the meeting, but I ______ a chance to write them into a report so far.A. didn’t haveB. haven’t hadC. hadn’t hadD. won’t have结论：名词性从句（2013）15. ______ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I havefor my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What（2014）14. I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who（2015）11. The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what （2017.3）4. She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what（2018.3）10.He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, which was ______his father had expected.A.whyB.howC.thatD.what（2018.6）9.The gold medal will be awarded ___________to wins the first place in the bicycler.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever (2019)8. The opinion ______ learning is a lifelong process has been expressed by education experts throughout the years.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how结论：定语从句（2013）6. We have launched another nun-made satellite. ______ is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what（2014）12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them （2015）15 The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ his employees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who（2016）9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when （2017.3）13. I have reached a point in my career_________ I need to decide which way to go.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. why （2017.6）9. My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. thatB. whoseC. hisD. who（2018.3）There was a long wait at the reception desk,_______everyone was checking in.A.whyB.whichC.whomD.where （2018.6）2.Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her（2019）14. The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, ______ up to half will be from abroad.A. whoB. of whichC. whenD. of whom结论：状语从句（2013）5. ______ small, the company has about 1.000 buyers in over 30countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once（2014）4._______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. unlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once（2015）12. We need to get to the root of the problem______ we can solve it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as （2016）7. ______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.A. UnlessB. UntilC. AsD. While （2017.3）14. I just sat by the window watching the passing scene________ I caught the eye of a waiter and ordered my meal.A. onceB. whileC. untilD. since（2018.3）Make sure you save all your work on screen________the computer breaks down.A. in caseB. as ifC. so thatD. even though （2018.6）4.Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB.as ifC. even thoughD.so that （2019）5．Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop you begin to feel any pain.A．in order that B．even if C．ever since D．as soon as结论：虚拟语气（2013）14. If he had spent more time practicing English before, he______ able to speak it much better nowA. will beB. would be C has been D. would have been （2014）15. ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A. Did he catchB. should be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught （2015）13. I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been（2016）15. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____.A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured（2017.3）15. Ten days are devoted to this training program and______it be unsuccessful, it could be repeated later.A. shouldB. couldC. mightD. would （2017.6）15. —Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ______able to reach her yesterday.A. hadn’t beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. weren’tD. wouldn’t be （2018.3）Jane wishes that she ______foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.A.studiedB.had studiedC.would studyD.might have studied（2018.6）15.If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch （2019）Mary’s description of the party was so vivid thatI felt as if I ——there.A．would be B．might have beenC．would have been D. had been结论：特殊句式（13）11. It was not until near the end of the letter ______ she mentioned her own plan.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. when（2014）15. ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A. Did he catchB. should be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught （2015）3. Only when Lily walked into the office ______ that she had left the contract at home.A. she realizedB. has she realizedC. she has realizedD. did she realize（2016）13. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that（2017.6）11. It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. that（2018.3）What was it _______brought you two together? Was it your love of music?A.asB.whoC.thatD.which （2018.6）14.It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ___________we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where补充：情态动词：（2015）7. I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t （2017．6）2. My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A. daren’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t （2018.3）3.What’s wrong with the door?---The key has got stuck in it and _____come out.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.won’t (2018.6)10.I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have left代词：（2013）12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to ______ described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones（2015）2. The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this （2018.3）2.Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. Youneed_____to complete the things you want to do.A.itB.thatC.themD.ones冠词：（2014）8. Life is like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. an; theB. the; aC. the ;/D. / ; a。

英语高考试题单选分类汇编

英语高考试题单选分类汇编Revised by BLUE on the afternoon of December 12,2020.2018年英语高考试题单选分类汇编冠词与名词1. （2018天津6月）6. The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer sp ace.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation2. （2018江苏卷）32. Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the_______ you’ve made.A. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption3.（2018天津3月）9. Can we stop the ______of the world’s deserts andsave the land that man depends so much onA. lossB. heatC. spreadD. defense代词1. （2018天津3月）1. Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. You need _____to complete the things you want to do.A. itB. thatC. themD. ones介词1. （2018北京卷）14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at2. （2018天津6月） thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to writea report, but he went ___________.A. at firstB. after allC. aboveall D. at random3. （2018江苏卷）33. China’s soft power grows _______the increasingappreciation and understanding of China globally.A. in line withB. in reply toC. in returnfor D. In honour of形容词与副词1. （2018江苏卷）34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is______ to invest insufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready动词和动词短语1. （2018天津6月） 3. At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up2. （2018天津6月） took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquire C teachD. test3. （2018江苏卷）22. Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______the things they see.A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovate4. （2018江苏卷）25. Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______a clear road map and timetable .A. calls forB. calls onC. calls offD. calls up5. （2018江苏卷）35.—WhathappenedYour boss seems to_______.—Didn’t you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the pressA. be over the moonB. laugh his head offC. be all earsD. fly off the handle6.（2018年天津卷3月）5. It’s easy to get lost when you drive in a newcity, so it’s important to _______a good map before you set out.A. studyB. displayC. deliverD. publish7. （2018年天津卷3月） 12. When people want to expand their knowledge, they usually _____books that offer useful information.A. point toB. turn toC. attend toD. belong to时态语态1.（2018北京卷）1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here I haven’t seen you around—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started2.（2018北京卷）4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteerin the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked3.（2018北京卷）7. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown4.（2018北京卷）9. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who_________ in the mountains for two days.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped5. （2018天津6月） washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired6. （2018江苏卷） was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _______in the past two years.A. had been carried outB. would be carried outC. is being carried outD. has been carried out7. （2018江苏卷）31. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A. have developedB. had developedC. will have developedD. developed8. （2018天津6月）jumped with joy the moment I ______my driver’s license inthe mail.A .receive B. received C. had received D. wouldreceive非谓语1.（2018北京卷）3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled2. （2018北京卷） 6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gathertogether _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared3. （2018北京卷）10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use4. （2018天津6月）7. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take5. （2018天津6月） didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A. to eat；to tryB. eating；tryingC. eating；to tryD. to eat； trying6. （2018江苏卷）26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period,_______the expected numberof12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding7. （2018天津3月）6. Mrs. Taylor went around the shops, ______what she thought was necessary.A. orderedB. orderingC. to haveordered D. having been ordered8. （2018天津3月）11. There have been many advances in medicine in recent years. That means money _____for medical research has been well spent.A. usedB. usingC. to useD. to beused定语从句1.（2018北京卷）5. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that2. （2018天津6月） 2. Kate, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her3. （2018江苏卷）23. Self-driving is an area _______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4. （2018天津3月） 7. There was a long wait at the reception desk, _______ everyone was checking in.A. whyB. whichC. whomD. where并列句1.（2018北京卷）8. In any unsafe situation, simply _________ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.A. pressB. to pressC. pressingD. pressed名词性从句1. （2018北京卷） 11. Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why2. （2018北京卷）15. This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3. （2018天津6月） gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycler.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever4. (2018江苏卷)21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how5. （2018天津3月） studied hard and later became a well-known writer, which was ______his father had expected.A. why B .how C. that D. what状语从句1.（2018北京卷）2. _________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until2. （2018天津6月）4. Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that3. （2018江苏卷） can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When4. （2018天津3月）13. Make sure you save all your work on screen ________the computer breaks down.A. in caseB. as ifC. so thatD. even though情态动词与虚拟语气1. （2018北京卷）12. In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A. needB. shouldC. canD. must2. （2018北京卷）13. They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven3. （2018天津6月） can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have left4. （2018天津6月）15. If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch5. （2018江苏卷）’s strange that he _______have taken the books without the owner’s permission.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might6. （2018江苏卷） is a good social life in the village, and I wish _______a second chance to become more involved.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. have had7.（2018天津3月）3. ---What’s wrong with the door---The key has got stuck in it and _____come out.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD.won’t8. （2018天津3月） wishes that she ______foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.A. studiedB. had studiedC. would studyD. might have studied交际用语1.（2018天津6月）1.—Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now一 _________. She will be here in about twenty minutes.A. All rightB. Don't worryC. No wonderD. Enjoy yourself2.（2018天津6月） 5.—I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.—___________. Just let me know when, and I'll be there.A. You betB. It dependsC. Forget itD. No kidding3. （2018江苏卷）28.—You know what I’ve got a New Year concert ticket.—Oh, _______. You’re kidding.A. so whatB. go ahead.C. come on.D. what for4.（2018天津3月）1. ---Shall I tell John our secret---No, you mustn’.A. Take it easyB. It sounds like a greatideaC. If you don’t mindD. It’s just between youand me5.（2018天津3月）4. ---I know you want to talk about this report, butI’d like to tell you about our new partner.---_________. We can talk about him later.A .Let’s stick to the point B. It’s nice of you’ll make it’s really hard tosay特殊句式1. （2018天津6月）14. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ___________we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where2. （2018天津3月） was it _______brought you two together Was it your love of musicA. asB. whoC. thatD. which。

高考英语试题真题分类汇编将来完成时及解析

高考英语试题真题分类汇编将来完成时及解析一、单项选择将来完成时1．By the time you get to Beijing tomorrow, I ______ for Shanghai.A．am leaving B．should have left C．will leave D．will have left【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。

本题的关键词是by the time…到…时为止；该词经常与完成时连用，如果后面是现在的时间，句中就使用现在完成时；如果后面是过去的时间，就使用过去完成时；如果后面是将来的时间，就使用将来完成时。

本题by后面接的时候时间状语从句，使用一般现在时代替将来时，后面的主句使用将来完成时。

句意：到你明天到北京的时候，你已经出发去上海了。

故D正确。

考点：考查时态点评：by the time…到…时为止；该词经常与完成时连用，如果后面是现在的时间，句中就使用现在完成时；如果后面是过去的时间，就使用过去完成时；如果后面是将来的时间，就使用将来完成时。

2．—May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o’clock tonight?—I’m sorry. Mr. Williams ________ to a conference long before then.A．would have gone B．had goneC．will have gone D．has gone【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：-----今晚五点我可以和你的经理威廉先生说话吗？-----对不起。

在那以前他将已经去开会啦。

根据上下文可知before then指的是before five o’cloc k tonight ＂到今晚五点之前＂，所以用将来完成时，表示将来某个时间将已经做某事。

故选C。

3．—Is Tom still smoking?—No．By next Saturday he _____________ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A．will go B．will have gone C．goes D．has been going 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。

江苏高考英语试卷单选题100道及答案解析

江苏高考英语试卷单选题100道及答案解析1. —I'm sorry I made a mistake!—______. Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy答案：D解析：Take it easy 意为“别紧张，放松些”，用于安慰别人。

A 选项Take your time 意为“别着急，慢慢来”；B 选项You're right 意为“你是对的”；C 选项Whatever you say 意为“随便你怎么说”。

根据语境，这里是在安慰犯错的人，所以选D。

2. The real reason why prices ______, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been答案：A解析：根据and still are 可知，此处说的是过去的价格情况，用一般过去时，故选A。

3. —The town is so beautiful! I just love it.—Me too. The character of the town is well ______.A. qualifiedB. preservedC. decoratedD. simplified答案：B解析：preserve 有“保护，保存”之意。

此处表示小镇的特色保存得很好。

A 选项qualified 意为“有资格的”；C 选项decorated 意为“装饰”；D 选项simplified 意为“简化”。

4. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ______.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion答案：C解析：stay in shape 意为“保持身材，保持健康”。

高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编

高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编（全部）一、冠词(全国卷I) 33. It is generally accepted that _____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like____ man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填（全国卷II）16. As he reached ______ front door, Jack saw_____ strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填；aD. the; a（山东卷）21. Take your time—it’s just _____ short distance from here to _____ restaurant.A.不填；theB. a; theC. the; aD.不填；a（江西卷）22. ---- It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 ______ year.---- Right, he will also get paid by ______ week.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a（浙江卷）2. Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be ______ Picasso.A. the ;不填B. a ;theC. a; 不填D. the; a（四川卷）18. Dr. Peter Spence, _____headmaster of the school, told us, “ _____fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge. ”A. 不填；AB. 不填；TheC. the; TheD. a; A（陕西卷）13.As is know to all, _____People’s Republic of China is_____biggest developing country in the world. A. the ;不填 B. 不填；the C. the ；the D. 不填；不填（重庆卷）26. In communication, a smile is usually ___________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ open attitude.A. the, /B. a, anC. a, /D. the, an二、名词和主谓一致（湖北卷）21. “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with clearly ________ in her voice.A. angerB. rudenessC. regretD. panic（湖北卷）22. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big _______, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A. projectB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition（山东卷）34. There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship（江西卷）31. What’s the ______ , in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?A. sympathyB. themeC. objectD. point（江苏卷）27. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _______.A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence（浙江卷）18. Anyway, I can’t cheat him --- it’s against all my ______.A. emotionsB. principlesC. regulationsD. opinions（福建卷）26.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ____ of global climate change.A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection（四川卷）13. Always remember to put such dangerous things as lives out children’s _____.A. touchB. sightC. reachD. distance（安徽卷）27. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD.were(湖南卷)26.One third of the country ______covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_______black people.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is三、代词(全国卷II）11. I got this bicycle for ______ ; my friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing（北京卷）34. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase ___.A. themB. thoseC. itD. that(上海卷) 26. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered ______.A. the otherB. otherC. the othersD. another（山东卷）24. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ______ difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. herD. that（江西卷）25. Why don’t you bring ______ to his attention.A. thatB. itC. hisD. him（安徽卷）22. Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made_____ almost an overcoat for her.A. themB. herC. itselfD. herself（福建卷）21. We have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choose ____ based on your own interests.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it（四川卷）3. There is _____ in his words. W e should have a try.A.somethingB.anythingC. nothingD. everything（辽宁卷）27.- Would you like tea or coffee?- ______, thank you. I've just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither（天津卷）1. We feel ______ our duty to make our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one（陕西卷）16.-Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear?- ____ one?A. OtherB. EveryC. AnotherD. More（重庆卷）27.——Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.——What do you think of ______ over there?A. the oneB. thisC.itD.that(湖南卷)24.I know that_____ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD.nothing四、时态和语态(全国卷I) 23.Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year..A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made(全国卷I) 24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be(全国卷I) 29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain（北京卷）21. Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted （北京卷）23. Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three months.A. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working（北京卷）32. - Bob has gone to California.- Oh, can you tell me when he _________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving（北京卷）27. - That must have been a long trip.- Yeah, it __________ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking(上海卷) 31. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued(上海卷) 34. Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed（山东卷）31.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize（山东卷）35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating（江西卷）30. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into the office during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking（江苏卷）21. —I hear you ______ in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working（江苏卷）22. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ______ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting（江苏卷）23. －Tommy is planning to buy a car.－I know. By next month, he ______enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved（安徽卷）32. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ______on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed（浙江卷）15. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had given（福建卷）st month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ From China.A.receiveB.are receivingC.have receivedD.had received（四川卷）9.All visitors to this village _________ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated(四川卷）19. —What a mistake!—Yes. I_________his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested（辽宁卷）28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing（辽宁卷）34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated（天津卷）3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ allover the word.A.have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced（天津卷）4.On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.A.isB.has beenC.will beD.will have been（陕西卷）12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received（重庆卷）21. That price of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing（重庆卷）31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He _______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A.seemedB.seemsC.had seemedD.is seeming(湖南卷)22. –John, what ________________in your hand ?-- Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold(湖南卷)27. In 1942, Columbus_______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed(湖南卷)30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D.have attended(湖南卷)34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology __________ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made五、非谓语动词(全国卷I) 27. The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen（全国卷II）15. The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined（全国卷II）18．Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying（北京卷）25. It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated（北京卷）33. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired,________ on your feet.A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept(上海卷) 27. It’s no use ____________ without taking action.A. complainB. complainingC. being complainedD. to be complained(上海卷) 32. The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved(上海卷) 33. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ____ thathe could do nothing to help.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized(上海卷) 40. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem _____ the art of communicating face-to-face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost（山东卷）27. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path______ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead（江西卷）32. On receiving a phone call from his wife _____ she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say（江苏卷）31. Recently a survey _____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared（安徽卷）30. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break（浙江卷）14. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ______ for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost（浙江卷）19. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______ by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered（福建卷）23. Tsinghua University, ____ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded（福建卷）27.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ____.A.heldB. holdingC.be heldD.to hold（四川卷）2. Lydia doesn’t feel like_____ abroad.Her parents are old.A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD. to study（四川卷）11. Simon made a big bamboo box _______ the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep（四川卷）16. _________ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to becomefamous.A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer（辽宁卷）30.______ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering（天津卷）7.Passengers are permitted _____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A.to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried（天津卷）12.______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated（陕西卷）14.Claire had luggage _______ an hour before her plane left.A.checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked（陕西卷）20.More highways have been built in China, ___________it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made（重庆卷）29.More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced _______people’s concern over food safety.A.to raiseB.raisingC.to have raisedD. having raised（重庆卷）33. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. renmind(湖南卷)21 . The ability_____an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed(湖南卷)23.The players______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected(湖南卷)29 .Do you wake up every morning __________ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt六、情态动词和虚拟语气(全国卷I) 32. They________have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should（全国卷II）8. If you_______ smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may（北京卷）24. - I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?- Don’t worry. He __________ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not（北京卷）30. Maybe if I _______ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying（北京卷）28. - Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.- I wish they _________ always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been(上海卷) 28. I _____ worry about my weekend—I always have my plans ready before it comes. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. daren’t D. needn’t（天津卷）15. I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come（江西卷）23. It ______ be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t（江西卷）28. We ______ John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put（江苏卷）34. —I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to the railway officials.—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone_______ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen（安徽卷）26. — What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced（浙江卷）11.—How’s your new babysitter?—We ______ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A. shouldB. mightC. mustn’tD. couldn’t（福建卷）25.—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?—I am afraid you _______ , in case he comes late for the meeting.A.willB.mustC.mayD.can（福建卷）34.—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attendedB.had attendedC.would attendD.would have attended（四川卷）20. The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they ______..A. canB. mayC. mustD. should（辽宁卷）21. If you __ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will（陕西卷）22.I__________through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone（陕西卷）24.—Will you read me a story ,Mummy?--OK. You________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall（重庆卷）25.——Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?—— I want to, but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should(湖南卷)28 .---No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.---Oh, you are really his big fan.A. canB. needC. mustD. might七、形容词和副词（全国卷II）12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is _____ another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much（全国卷II）17．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn't ask for a＿boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better(上海卷) 29. When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had managed with ______ money.A. so fewB. such fewC. so littleD. such little（湖北卷）23. The old engineer’s eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was _______, though slow.A. shakyB. heavyC. casualD. steady（湖北卷）24. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s character; however, they are not always _______.A. practicalB. avoidableC. permanentD. beneficial（湖北卷）25. The state-run company is required to make its accounts as ______ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.A. transparentB. reasonableC. secureD. formal（江西卷）24. ----The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.----Why? It’s ______ than the films I have ever seen.A. far more interestingB. much less interestingC. no more interestingD. any less interesting（江西卷）27. The house was too expensive and too big. ______, I’d grown fond of our little rented house.A. BesidesB. ThereforeC. SomehowD. Otherwise（江西卷）33. She has already tried her best. Please don’t be to _____ about her job.A. specialB. responsibleC. unuaualD. particular（江苏卷）25. In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are ______.A. specialB. regionalC. optionalD. original（安徽卷）31. _____, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. A. Hopefully B. Normally C. Thankfully D. Conveniently（浙江卷）7. Since people are fond of humor, it is as well in conversation as _______ else.A. anythingB. somethingC. anywhereD. somewhere（浙江卷）13. I’ve been writing this report ______ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.A. finallyB. immediatelyC. occasionallyD. certainly（浙江卷）16. My schedule is very ______ right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.A. tightB. shortC. regularD. flexible（四川卷）12. —How are your recent trip to Sichuan?—I’ve never had_______one before.A. a pleasantB. a more pleasantC. a most pleasantD. the most pleasant（天津卷）9. The young man couldn’t afford a new car. _______, he bought a used one.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Still（浙江卷）9. The professor could tell by the _____ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture.A. coldB. blankC. innocentD. fresh（福建卷）30.Nowadays, ____ increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.A.sharpB.slightC.naturalD.modest八、动词和动词短语(全国卷I) 26. I can_____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to(全国卷I) 34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight Was beginning to.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage（全国卷II）9. If you don't like the drink you______ just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered（全国卷II）10. Mary, I _____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised（湖北卷）（湖北卷）26. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _______our thinking.A. directB. limitC. changeD. improve（湖北卷）27. The minister said, “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never ________ with criminals.”A. negotiateB. quarrelC. argueD. consult（湖北卷）28. Clinical evidence began to _______, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operateB. strengthenC. approveD. accumulate（湖北卷）29. The government has taken measures to ______ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take downB. bring downC. hand downD. tear down（山东卷）25. They are broadening the bridge to ______ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out（江西卷）35. You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t _____ as you expect.A. run outB. break outC. work outD. put out（江苏卷）28. —Are you still mad at her?—Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. rejectD. decline（江苏卷）30. —You look upset. What’s the matter?—I had my proposal _____ again.A. turned overB. turned onC. turned offD. turned down（安徽卷）21. As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. beginsB. happensC. endsD. develops（安徽卷）34. If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A. come acrossB. care aboutC. look forD. focus upon（浙江卷）12. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______ at a hotel forthe night.A. putting downB. putting offC. putting onD. putting up(福建卷）28.I’d prefer to____ my judgement until I find all the evidence.A.showB. expressC.passD.reserve（福建卷）31.Born into a family with three brothers, David was____ to value the sense of sharing.A.brought upB.turned downC.looked afterD.held back（四川卷）7. To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test.A. go overB. get overC. turn overD. take over（四川卷）14. I often_____ the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.A. look upB. look atC. look forD. look into（辽宁卷）22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're ______ to be asleep.,A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered（辽宁卷）24. You are old enough to _____ your own living.A.winB. gainC. takeD. earn（辽宁卷）26. The exam results will be _____ on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away（天津卷）6.I_______ a bank account after I made﹩1 000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.A.borrowedB.openedC.enteredD.ordered（天津卷）8.She ________ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. turned downB. dealt withC. took afterD. came across（陕西卷）25.Some insects ________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out九、定语从句(全国卷I) 31. The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what（全国卷II）7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which（北京卷）26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that(上海卷) 39. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as（山东卷）32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that（江西卷）34. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which（江苏卷）24. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which（安徽卷）28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while（浙江卷）8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those（浙江卷）10. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there（福建卷）24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who（四川卷）17. The school shop,________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where（天津卷）10. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which（陕西卷）11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend,__________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that(湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that十、状语从句（全国卷II）19. It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since（北京卷）29. __________ volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While(上海卷) 36. If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ____ it comes outon DVD.A. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until(上海卷) 37. The police officers in our city work hard _____ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if（江西卷）29. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ______ it is convenient to you.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever（浙江卷）4. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when（福建卷）33.It was April 29, ____ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before（四川卷）4.Frank insisted that he was not asleep _____ I had great difficulty in waking him up.。

三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)专题01冠词、名词(解析版)

三年真题4M oi冠有苴名祠昌信翌值。

成激倒年份卷别冠词（2022-2024）三年（14考）名词的数与格（2022-2024）三年（18）命题趋势2024新高考I卷the favorites;richness冠词:高考中考查频率较新高考II卷themes;visibility高的冠词主要表现在不定全国甲卷A-An（改错）treasures;completion冠词与定冠词的用法辨析上。

业考查定冠.通表特指租丕定冠词表泛损为主」2二对丕定冠.通.旦.与._迎_的用.法的看查也二真是戋查的热.点.2._3..对固定短谊中一冠.词的考查也是高考•的常考.浙江卷1月the criticism;2023新高考I卷a新高考II卷the arrival;interview全国甲卷a（语填）；the-a;（改错）warning;butterfly-butterflies（改错）全国乙卷same前面加the（改错）wonders浙江卷1月the events2022新高考I卷the populations成.2..一名词的词改错:完形填空考查名词义辨析。

语法填空和:1.名词的单复数规新高考II卷The son's全国甲卷a protection全国乙卷the responsibility浙江卷1月the invitation火V父H j勺/|、冽火11父。

乙.名词的格3.名词与其他词类的转换形式。

浙江卷6月the photographer皆盛翁偷。

围腐皆源考点01定冠词1.（2024・新高考I卷•高考真题）Further,the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road,by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for________first time.【答案】the【解析】考查冠词。

高考英语单项选择400题(附答案)

高考英语单项选择400题（一）1.Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of .A.theirB.theirsC.herD.hers2.It`s a fine day. Let`s go fishing, ?A.won`t weB.will weC.don`t weD.shall we3.Can you make sure the gold ring?A.where Alice had putB.where had Alice putC.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put4.—Can I help you?—Well, I`m afraid the box is heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A.soB.muchC.veryD.too5. the day went on, the weather got worse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As6.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she .A.will arriveB.arrivesC.is going to arriveD.is arriving7.If we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better with money and people.A.less; lessB.fewer; fewerC.less; fewerD.fewer; less8.Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.A.the;(不填)B.(不填);theC.(不填);(不填)D.the;the9.Not until I began to work how much time I had wasted.A.didn`t I realizeB.did I realizeC.I didn`t realizeD.I realized10.A library with five thousand books to the nation as a gift.A.is offeredB.has offeredC.are offeredD.have offered11.I don`t think possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.itst summer I took a course on .A.how to make dressesB.how dresses be madeC.how to be made dressesD.how dresses to be made13.When I was at college I three foreign languages, but I all except a few words of each.A.spoke; had forgottenB.spoke; have forgottenC.had spoken; had forgottenD.had spoken; have forgotten14.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows ,most of hadn‘t been cleaned for at leasta year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which15.He you more help, even though he was very busy.A.might have givenB.might giveC.may have givenD.may give16.The horrible noise from the man’s room simply me mad.A.putB.causedC.droveD.turned17.Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A.so not as toB.so as not toC.so as to notD.not so as to18.Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB.to inviteC.being invitedD.had been invited19.—Do you mind my taking this seat?—.A.Yes, sit down pleaseB.No, of course notC.Yes, take it pleaseD.No, you can‘t take it20.His father died and him a lot of money.A.gaveB.leftC.sentD.offered21.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced tractors in 1988 as the year before.A.as twice manyB.as many twiceC.twice as manyD.twice many as22.The police found that the house and a lot of things .A.has broken into; has been stolenB.had broken into; had been stolenC.has been broken into; stolenD.had been broken into; stolen23. more attention, the trees could have grown better.A.GivenB.To giveC.GivingD.Having given24.—Excuse me, is this Mr Brown`s office?—I‘m sorry, but Mr Brown works here. He left about three weeks ago.A.not nowB.no moreC.not stillD.no longer25.The pianos in the other shop will be , but .A.cheaper; not as betterB.more cheap; not as betterC.cheaper; not as goodD.more cheap; not as good26.—Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.—Oh, how nice of you! I you to bring me a gift.A.never think; are goingB.never thought; were goingC.didn’t think;were goingD.hadn‘t thought; were going27. this book and tell me what you think of it.A.Look throughB.Look onC.Look intoD.Look up28. of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.A.EachB.AnyC.No oneD.None29.She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have restedB.restingC.to restD.rest30.Oh, John. you gave us!A.How a pleasant surpriseB.How pleasant surpriseC.What a pleasant surpriseD.What pleasant surprise31. After watching TV, she played violin for an hour.A. (不填); (不填)B. the; theC. the; (不填)D. (不填); the32. Canada is larger than country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. another33.______food you've cooked!A. How a niceB. What a niceC. How niceD. What nice34. I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but of them came.A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. none35. Does matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it36. The experiment was easier than we had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much37. The volleyball match will be put off if it .A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining38. The library needs , but it'll have to wait until Sunday.A. cleaningB. be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned39. Mary a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes40. I learned to a bicycle as a small boy.A. driveB. runC. operateD. ride41. These oranges taste .A. goodB. wellC. to be goodD. to be well42. A new school was in the village last year.A. held upB.set upC.sent upD. brought up43. She's upstairs letters.A. writesB.is writingC.writeD. writing444. It was so cold that they kept the fire all night.A. to burnB.burnC.burningD. burned45. Will you me a favour, please?A. doB.makeC.giveD.bring46. The world is seven continents and four oceans.A. made up ofB.made out ofC.made fromD. made in47. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms .A. are being paintingB.are paintingC.are paintedD. are being painted48. John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB.washingC.washD.to be washing49. —The light in the office is still on.—Oh, I forgot .A. turning it offB.turn it offC.to turn it offD.having turned it off50. We each other the best of luck in the examination.A. hopedB.wishedC. expectedD.wanted51. , I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinnerB.After my quickly eating dinnerC.After eating my dinner quicklyD.After eating my quickly dinner52. No one can be sure in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like53. Jenny have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. mustB.shouldC. needD.would54. The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself.A. hearB.to hearC.hearingD. heard55. Alice received an invitation from her boss,came as a surprise.A. itB.thatC. whichD. he56. The hero of the story is an artist in his.A. thirtiesB.thirtyC. thirty'sD.thirtieth57. —Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?—I don't know,.A. nor don't I careB.nor do I careC.I don't care neitherD.I don't care also58. If it for the snow, we the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbedB.were not; could climbC.had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb59. The boy promised mother never to lie to again.A. his; himB. her; herC. her; himD. his; her60. she is young, she knows quite a lot.A. WhenB. HoweverC. AlthoughD. Unless61. Little Jim should love to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking62. -----Could I borrow your dictionary?------Yes, of course you .A. mightB. willC. canD. should63. -----Shall we go skating or stay at home?-----Which do yourself?A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather64. -----I usually go there by train.-----Why not by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going65. -----Hello. May I speak to Zhao Hua?-----Yes. .A. My name's Zhao HuaB. I'm Zhao HuaC. This is Zhao Hua speakingD. Zhao Hua's me66. When Jack arrived he learned Mary for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC.had leftD. had been away67. I really don't want to go to the party, but I don't see how I can it.A. get back fromB.get out ofC. get awayD. get off68. I would appreciate back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you're calling69. -----Have a nice weekend!----- .A. The same to youB. You do tooC. The same as youD. You have it too70. The doctor will be free .A. 10 minutes laterB. after 10 minutesC. in 10 minutesD. 10 minutes after71. How can you finish the drawing?A. oftenB. soonC. longD. rapid72. -----Do you know our town at all?-----No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming73. Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others74. terrible weather we've been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What75. There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where76. ------We could have walked to the station; it was so near.------Yes. A taxi at all necessary.A. wasn'tB. hadn't beenC. wouldn't beD. won't be77. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person she could turn for help.A. thatB.whoC.from whomD. to whom78. Which is country, Canada or Australia?A. a largeB. largerC. a largerD. the larger79. Shortly after the accident, two police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of80. It was not she took off her dark glasses I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then81. If city noises from increasing, people shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to82. the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That83. Go and get your coat. It's you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there84. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyesA. openB. to be openedC. to openD. opening85. It worried her a bit her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for86. - -----Where's Jack?------I think he's still in bed, but he might just be in bathroom.A. (不填); (不填)B. the; theC. the; (不填)D.(不填); the87. -----Will you give this message to Mr White, please?------Sorry, I can't. HeA. doesn't any more work hereB. doesn't any longer here workC. doesn't work any more hereD. doesn't work here any longer88. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into .A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed89. a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received90. Tom into the house when no one .A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked91. Tony is going camping with ___ ___ boys.A. little two otherB. two little otherC. two other littleD. little other two92. ------How's the young man?-------______.A. He's twentyB. He's much betterC. He's a doctorD. He's David93. We offered him our congratulations_______ his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. ofC. forD. on94. If you keep on, you'll succeed _______.A. in timeB. at one timeC. at the same timeD. on time95. Charles Babbage is generally considered ___the first computer.A. to have inventedB. inventingC. to inventD. having invented96.___ down the radio-------the baby's asleep in the next room.A. TurningB. TurnC. TurnedD. To turn97. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected____ to be much better.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it98. ------I don't like chichen _____fish.------I don't like chichen, _____I like fish very much.A. and; andB. and; butC. or; butD. or; and99.____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter100. In come parts of the world, tea ______with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served101. ------If he_______ , he that food.------Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken102. If no one_____ the phone at home, ring me at work.A. returnsB. repliesC. answersD. receives103. Be sure to write to us, ______?A. will youB. aren't youC. can youD. mustn't you 104. -----How long______ each other before they ______married?-----For about a year.A. have they known; getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got105. -----Is_______ here?-----No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody106. The captain _______an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather. A. made B. said C. put D.passed107. Peter_______ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will108. My dictionary . I have looked for it everywhere but still _______it.A. has lost; don't findB. is missing; don't findC. has lost; haven't foundD. is missing; haven't found109. I remember______ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what110. Readers can ______quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through答案：1-5BDCDD 6-10BCABA 11-15DABDA 16—20CBABB 21-25CBADC 26-30BADCC31-35DADAD 36-40CBACD 41-45ABDCA 46-50ADACB 51-55CABDC 56-60ABCDC61-65ACBDC 66-70DBCAC 71-75BBADB 76-80ADDCB 81-85ACBAB 86-90DDCCA 91-95CBDAA 96-100BDCAB 101-105BCADB 106-110ACDAC。

历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(动词的时态、语态和主谓一致)汇编(附答案)

历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(动词的时态、语态和主谓一致)汇编2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through ajourney influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for____61____ first time.2.【2024全国甲卷】They ____44____（be）part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.3.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns.4.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___40___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion,___41___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.5.【2024北京卷】On April 5, 2024, John Tinniswood ___15___ (name) the world’s oldest living man.6.【2024北京卷】My heart went out to him, and I ___20___ (jog) over to him. As I handed him the glasses, helooked at me and said, “Thanks!”7，【2024浙江1月卷】However, though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even moreif they could sometimes ____41____ (offer) in smaller packs. Even the biggest sausage fan doesn’t want to eat themevery day.8. 【2024浙江1月卷】If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the lasttwo years, some supermarkets ____42____ (start) selling chicken or salad in packs ____43____ (design) with twohalves containing separate portions (份).2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by theco-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantlygrowing. ...The ____49____ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the pastwhile stepping into the modern world, _____50_____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and Icould be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.2.【2023年全国乙卷】The color she choose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color lookedjust perfect.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】As a little girl, I ___45___ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.6.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】As a little girl, I ___45___ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.7.【2023年全国甲卷】Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still____50____ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.8.【2023年全国甲卷】I used to afraid of insects, but last Friday’ s biology class make a big change in me....9.【2023年全国甲卷】In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.10.【2023年浙江1月卷】Citizens of higher social classes 59 (permit)to live closer to the center of thecircles.11.【2023年浙江1月卷】The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often 60 (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).12.【2023年北京卷】For these reasons, they are praised as “coastal guardians”. Up to now, China____16____(establish) a number of protected areas with mangroves.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________ (be)previously unprotected....After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP __________ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.2.【2022全国甲卷】In the last five years, Cao ___________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents的3.【2022全国乙卷】The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ___________ (address) the opening ceremony.4.【2022年浙江卷1月】Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane ________（view）as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.5.【2022年浙江卷1月】But Cobb and others ________ （be）now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and ________（change）their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. ...On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics —many of them climate scientists __________ （promise）to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.8.【2022年新高考2卷】Henry ___42___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ___43___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.9.【2022年北京卷】Eventually, the man ____13____ (catch) up with her, and he was only trying to return her wallet!10.【2022年北京卷】This has been adopted to ensure easier detection of gas leaks. Gas naturally ____16____ (have) no recognisable smell.11.【2022年北京卷】The use of those plastics ____20____ (increase) by 300% since 2019. The world won’t survive if this situation continues.12.【2022年天津卷第二次】Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed13. 【2022年天津卷第二次】Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.A. prepareB. preparesC. is preparingD. are preparing14. 【2022年天津卷第二次】The children failed to hide their disappointment when they found out theschool________ the party.A. cancelsB. will cancelC. has cancelledD. had cancelled2021年1.【2021.6新高考1卷】What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 6 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.2.【2021.6 浙江卷】After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and 10 (sell) most of their furniture.3.【2021.6全国甲卷】It 1 (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored（修复）.4.【2021.6全国甲卷】We 6 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.5.【2021.6 浙江卷】It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Pohomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, 1 (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the publie.6.【2021.6 浙江卷】Mary's niece wrote, pretty, "The little home 5 (paint) white.7.【2021.1 浙江卷】It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 4 (consider) healthy.8.【2021.1 浙江卷】In cities, however, the gain 6 (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men.9.【2021.6全国甲卷改错】One of the questions are: Who will you go in times of trouble?10.【2021.6全国乙卷改错】That's our view on housework. And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!11.【2021.6全国乙卷改错】I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary.3．【2021年天津卷第一次】We ________ quite enough work for the morning; now let's take a break.A．have done B．will do C．had done D．were doing12．【2021年天津卷第一次】Currently, about 35,000 works ________ in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything.A．were displaying B．are displayingC．were being displayed D．are being displayed4. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he ________ jobs by a dozen computer companies.A. has offeredB. has been offeredC. had offeredD. had been offered10. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Good evening, everybody. Professor King ________ his lecture in a moment, but let me introduce him first.A. deliveredB. will be deliveringC. was deliveringD. has been delivering2020年1.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61. (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin....＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67. (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68. (construct)＂2.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62. (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63. (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings....The plum trees are 70. first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.3.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice.4.【2020年新课标Ⅲ】The artist was sure he would63. (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River～perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.... 65. he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, theysmiled and 66. (point) down the river.5. 【2020全国Ⅲ卷】My dad don’t like the soup and I don’t enjoy apples.6.【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ 卷（山东卷）】The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38. (form) the core collection of the British Museum 39. opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public 40. (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection 41. (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.7.【2020年浙江卷1月】Something significant is happening to the world population-it is aging. The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950___56___(be)30-today it is 41 and is expected___57___(increase)to 42 by 2050. ...People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should___64___(place)on longevity(长寿).8.【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ 卷(海南卷)】Because the number of possible topics____43____（be）practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology. Readers____44____（encourage）to continue exploring the digital world with the guidanceof_____45_____（we）Further Resources section featured in each volume.9.【2020年北京卷】Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He says food___1__(play) a big role in his life. "10.【2020年北京卷】Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they___4___(throw) away. It takes them hundreds of years___5___(break) down.11.【2020年北京卷】The Neanderthals___9___（live）alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of years, before dying out about 40, 000 years ago.12.【2020年浙江卷7月】And，as more children were born，more food ___59___(need). ...By about 6000 BC，people ___61___ (discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.13. 【2020年天津卷第一次】—The machine is working again！—Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it___________.A. has been fixedB. is being fixedC. had been fixedD. would be fixed14. 【2020年天津卷第一次】A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. 【2020年江苏卷】If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone.A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited16. 【2020年江苏卷】Instead of getting down to a new task as I _____, he examined the previous work again.A. had expectedB. have expectedC. would expectD. expect17. 【2020年江苏卷】If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I _____where I am.A. won’t beB. wouldn’t have beenC. wouldn’t beD. shouldn’t have been参考答案2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time.60.【答案】walks【答案解析】考查时态和主谓一致。

(英语)高考英语试题真题分类汇编过去完成时及解析

（英语）高考英语试题真题分类汇编过去完成时及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．The boy _____ loudly because he _____ his way in the jungle and thought he couldn’t go back home.A．had cried; lost B．has cried; has lostC．cried; had lost D．cried; has lost【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：因为在从中中迷路认为不能回家所以小男孩大声地哭起来。

迷路这个动作发生在大哭之前，故用过去完成时，故选C项。

2．_______ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for what she ________. A．As; had done B．That; did C．As; did D．It; had done【答案】D【解析】本题句意“从她的眼神可以判断，她为她所做的感到非常抱歉”。

此句中的that引导的从句是真正的主语，而it作形式主语。

她感到抱歉是过去时，而所做的在抱歉之前已发生，故用过去完成时。

3．Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A．I opened B．did I openC．I had opened D．had I opened【答案】D【解析】本题考查hardly...when 结构，表示“一……就、刚刚……就”；句意：我刚把门打开，他就气喘吁吁冲进办公室。

hardly 以及含有否定意义的副词放在句首，句子用倒装结构，故选D。

【名师点睛】hardly......when的用法表示一件事紧接着另一件事发生，意思是“刚刚....，就....”。

注意其时态上主句一般用过去完成时，从句用过去时。

【英语】高考英语试题真题分类汇编情态动词

【英语】高考英语试题真题分类汇编情态动词一、单项选择情态动词1．—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A．shan’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．wouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：---这里又热又不舒服！你的窗户怎么还关着？ ---哦，不该责备我啊。

窗户打不开了。

shan’t= shall not意为“不可, 不应”；mustn’t=must not意为“不要”；wouldn't=would not 意为“不会，不愿意”。

won’t=will not意为“不会, 不能”， will在这里表示能力、功能。

例如：This auditorium will seat one thousand people. 这个礼堂能容纳一千人。

这句话意思是“这扇窗不能打开”，故选C项。

2．It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A．may B．can C．must D．should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表猜测的用法。

句意：一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的，因为他是唯一有车的人。

A. may可能；B. can可能；C. must一定；D. should应该。

由as he is the only one with a car.可知一定是他把车停在这里的，非常有把握的肯定推测，故选C。

3．Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early. A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。

全国各地高考英语三年(2020-2022)真题分类汇编-01单项选择题(基础题)

全国各地高考英语三年（2020-2022）真题分类汇编-01单项选择题（基础题）1．（2020·江苏·高考真题）Many lessons are now available online, from _____ students can choose for free.A．whose B．which C．when D．whom 2．（2020·江苏·高考真题）Instead of getting down to a new task as I _____, he examined the previous work again.A．had expected B．have expected C．would expect D．expect 3．（2020·江苏·高考真题）Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer to C．in contact with D．in memory of 4．（2020·天津·高考真题）Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .A．must B．can C．need D．should 5．（2020·天津·高考真题）—Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance.—______. I will.A．My pleasure B．No wonder C．Good point D．Never mind 6．（2020·天津·高考真题）__________ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.A．If B．Since C．Although D．Until 7．（2020·天津·高考真题）—Tim has difficulty in making decisions.—__________. He's still hesitating about whether to take the job.A．That’s it B．Give it a try C．It's settled D．You're kidding me 8．（2020·天津·高考真题）—The machine is working again！—Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it___________.A．has been fixed B．is being fixedC．had been fixed D．would be fixed9．（2020·天津·高考真题）With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have _____________developed over the years.A．steadily B．differently C．independently D．formally10．（2021·天津·高考真题）I told you! I really am ranked the lowest. Number 25 out of 25 players.________ You've got nowhere to go but up.A．Tell me a bit more.B．I'm not so sure about that.C．Look on the bright side!D．That is absolute nonsense!11．（2021·天津·高考真题）Although a few have come and gone, the restaurant's regular customers have________ the same for nearly 40 years.A．stayed B．turned C．grown D．got 12．（2021·天津·高考真题）---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Well, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A．may have madeB．should have madeC．couldnt have madeD．needn't have made13．（2021·天津·高考真题）Feeling fearful is healthy ________ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.A．because B．until C．before D．although 14．（2021·天津·高考真题）The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.A．Generally B．OriginallyC．Eventually D．Unfortunately15．（2021·天津·高考真题）Nowadays many people travel across China ________high-speed trains.A．on behalf of B．by means ofC．at cost of D．in terms of16．（2021·天津·高考真题）We ________ quite enough work for the morning; now let's take a break.A．have done B．will do C．had done D．were doing 17．（2021·天津·高考真题）At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.A．where B．which C．that D．when 18．（2021·天津·高考真题）We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school.A．unless B．once C．whether D．because 19．（2022·天津·高考真题）The children failed to hide their disappointment when they found out the school________ the party.A．cancels B．will cancelC．has cancelled D．had cancelled20．（2022·天津·高考真题）Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A．distribute B．distributedC．are distributed D．were distributed21．（2022·天津·高考真题）—I worked on your car the whole night. How is it running?— It is running great! _____________. You were such a big help!A．It’s a pity B．I couldn’t agree moreC．Forget it D．I can hardly thank you enough 22．（2022·天津·高考真题）If we continue to________ environmental problems, we will regret it sooner or later.A．highlight B．identify C．ignore D．prevent 23．（2022·天津·高考真题）________ his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.A．To be kept B．Kept C．To keep D．Keeping 24．（2022·天津·高考真题）Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, ________ routes round a city or a site are often suggested.A．for which B．with whichC．for whom D．with whom25．（2022·天津·高考真题）________ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally.A．Although B．Once C．Since D．Unless 26．（2022·天津·高考真题）Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.A．prepare B．preparesC．is preparing D．are preparing参考答案：1．B【详解】考查定语从句。

高考英语试题单项选择题分类汇编

历年高考英语科试题单项选择题分类汇编在整理此材料时，考虑到便于使用者对照原试题进行查对，故整编者未改动原试题的题号。

下面表格内容为对各考查项目的分类统计，详细内容见后文。

注意：各小题的答案已附在选项的后面。

一、形容词、副词（18）21. This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _____ water and electricity than _____ models. (北京)A. less ; olderB. less ; elderC. fewer ; olderD. fewer ; elder B14. ---Did you take enough money with you?–No, I needed _______ I thought I would. (全国3)A. not so much asB. as much asC. much more thanD. much less than C26.Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally_______. (福建)A.friendlyB.variousmonD.changeable A23. I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have heard of her.. (广东)A. evenB. everC. justD. never B30. I'm certain David's told you his business troubles. ______, it's no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank. (湖北)A. HoweverB. AnywayC. ThereforeD. Though B29.Although she did not know Boston well,she made her way________ to the Home Cirele Building. (湖南)A.easy enoughB.enough easyC.easily enoughD.enough easily C25. --- Are you going to have a holiday this year?--- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place _______.（江苏）A. offB. outC. behindD. over C26. The committee is discussing the problem right now. it will _______ have been solved by the end of next week.（江苏）A. eagerlyB. hopefullyC. immediatelyD. gradually B33. I wish you’d do ________ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.（江苏）A. a bit lessB. any lessC. much moreD. a little more A 30．Attention,coffee lovers!We have for you，the best coffee machine______invented．(江西)A.ever B．already C.even D．nowdays A35．I don't think this film is by far the most horing.I have seen______. (江西)A.better B．worse C．the best D．the worst B27.---Did you enjoy yourself at the party? （(四川)）---Yes.I’ve never been to _____ one before.A.a more excitedB.the most excitedC.a more excitingD.the most exciting C9. _________ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. （浙江）A. OnlyB. JustC. StillD. Yet A10. Letterboxes are much more _______ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.（浙江）A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. usual A12. Progress so far has been very good. _______, we are sure that the project will be completed on time. （浙江）A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Besides C31. Some experts think that language learning is much ___ for children as their tongues are more flexible. （上海春）A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. more easily B42. Small cars are ___ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers. （上海春）A. freeB. shortC. typicalD. economical D44. The performer was waving his stick in the street and it ___ missed the child standing nearby. （上海春）A. narrowlyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. closely A13. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills. （天津）A. fairB. reasonableC. equalD. proper c二、介词（8）22. --- When do we need to pay the balance?--- __________ September 30. (北京)A. InB. ByC. DuringD. Within B10. My sister was against my suggcestion while my brother was_________it. (全国1)A.in favout ofB.in memory ofC.in honour ofD.in searvh of A18. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get _______. (全国3)A. betweenB. throughC. acrossD. beyond B23. Sorry. Madam. You’d better come tomorrow because it’s______the visiting hours.(福建)A.duringB.atC.beyondD.before C25. Fred,who had expected how it would go with his daughter,had a great worry________his mind. (湖南)A.onB.inC.withD.at A24. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income. （江苏）A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below C 23．After the earthquake，the injured were cared______in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighbouring cities. (江西)A.of B．for C.after D.with B29.---Can he take charge of the computer company? （(四川)）---I’m afraid it’s his ability.A.beyondB.withinC.ofD.to A28.People have always been corious how living things on the earth exactly began. (辽宁)A.inB.atC.ofD.about D三、代词（12）23. She went to the bookstore and bought _________. (北京)A. dozen booksB. B.dozens booksC. dozen of booksD. dozens of books D24. --- Which driver was to blame?--- Why, _________! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. (北京)A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither B6. I used to earn_______than a pound a week when I first started work.(全国2)A.a littleB.a fewC.fewerD.less D21.---Who called me this morning when I was not in?----A man calling______Robert. (福建)A.hisB.himselfC.hisD.不填B26. As the busiest woman in Norton,she made_________her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town. (湖南)A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it D22. My most famous relative of all, _______ who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, mygreat-grandfather.. （江苏）A. oneB. the oneC. heD. someone B24. I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. (山东)A. thatB. itC. thisD. you B31.Of all the books on the desk, is of any use for our study. （(四川)）A.nothingB.no oneC.neitherD.none D14. If y ou can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take ______? I won’t read them thisweek. （浙江）A. allB. anyC. eitherD. both D29. My grandma still treats me like a child.She can，t imagine grown up. （重庆）A.myB.mineC.myselfD.me D27. Both sides have accused of breaking the contract ___. （上海春）A. anotherB. the otherC. neitherD. each B24. I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.（山东）A. thatB. itC. thisD. you B23.I hear boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. （辽宁）A.quite a lotB.quite a fewC.quite a bitD.quite a little B1. We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have one this month. （天津）A. the otherB. someC. anotherD. other c四、情态动词（14）25. --- What’s the name?--- Khulaifi. _______ I spell that for you? (北京)A. ShallB. WouldC. CanD. Might A24. There's no light on - they______ be at home. (全国1)A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't A19. As you worked late yesterday,you_________have come this morning. (全国2)A.mayn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t D10. We hope that as many people as-possible _______ join us for the picnic tomorrow. (全国3)A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can D27. If it were not for the fact that she_______sing, I would invite ber to the party. (福建)A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.can’tD.might not C22. --- Must he come to sign this paper himself? (广东)--- Yes, he .A. needB. mustC. mayD. will B32.Some aspeets of a pilot’s job__________be boring,and prilots often____________work at inconvenient hours. (湖南)A.can;have toB.may;canC.have to;mayD.ought to;must A21. --- I think I’ll give Bob a ring.--- You _______. You haven’t been in touch with him for ages.（江苏）A. willB. mayC. have toD. should D 24．The weather turned out to be fine yesterday．I——the trouble to carry my umbrella with me．(江西) A．should have taken B．could have taken C．needn't have taken D，mustn't have taken C 30. –--May I smoke here ?--- If you ____, choose a seat in the smoking section. (山东)A. shouldB.couldC. mayD. must D32.---Is Jack on duty today? （(四川)）---It ______ be him.It’s his turn tomorrow.A.mustn’tB.won’tC.can’tD.needn’t C19. --- Could I have a word with you, mum? （浙江）--- Oh dear, if you ________.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should B26. You know he is not going to let us leave early if we ___ get the work done. （上海春）A. can'tB. may notC. shouldn'tD. mustn't A30. --–May I smoke here ?--- If you ____, choose a seat in the smoking section. （山东）A. shouldB.couldC. mayD. must D11. We have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past tenyears. （天津）A. needn’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t B五、冠词（11）26. --- I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over ______ keyboard.--- You shouldn’t put drinks near ________ computer.(北京)A. the ; 不填B. the ; aC. a ; 不填D. a ; a B30. --- Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?--- Sorry, wrong number. There isn't______ Mr. Smith here. (全国1)A. 不填B. aC. theD. one B15.According to_________World Health Organization,health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent_________spread of AIDS. (全国2)A.the;不填B.the;theC.a;aD.不填;the B8. Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard _______ before.(全国3)A. the better oneB. the best oneC. a better oneD. a good one C19. I know yo u don’t like _______ music very much. But what do you think of _______ music in the film we saw yesterday? (全国3)A. /; /B. the; theC. the; /D. /; the D22.In___________ review off 44 studies,American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of___________heart disease by 76%. (湖南)A.a; theB.the;aC.a;不填D.不填;a C21. For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living. (山东)A. a; aB.the; aC. the ; theD. a; the B3. Don’t worry if you can’t come to _______ party. --- I’ll save ________ cake for you.（浙江）A. the ; someB. a ; muchC. the ; anyD. a ; little A25. Everywhere man has cut down forests in order to grow crops，or to use wood as fuel or as building material. （重庆）A.the;theB.the;/C./；theD./；/ C25. More and more young people are fond ___ playing tennis nowadays. （上海春）A. onB. toC. inD. of D21. For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living. （山东）A. a; aB.the; aC. the ; theD. a; the B21. Of all reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my father’s advice was most important one.（辽宁）A.the;aB.不填；aC.不填;theD.the;the D六、时态、语态（28）27. --- _______ leave at the end of this month.--- I don’t think you should do that until ________ another job.(北京)A. I’m going to ; you’d foundB. I’m going to ; you’ve foundC. I’ll ; you’ll findD. I’ll ; you’d find B30. --- Your job ________ open for your return.--- Thanks. (北京)A. will be keptB. will keepC. had keptD. had been kept A32. --- Where did you put the car keys? (北京)--- Oh, I ________ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ______ in.A. remembered ; comeB. remembered ; was comingC. remember ; comeD. remember ; was coming D 2l. The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more. (全国1)A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. hadn't livedD. doesn't live D7. —You look very tired_______at all last night?—No,not really.I’m stired out now. (全国2)A.Do you sleepB.Were you sleepingC.Did you sleepD.Had you slept C12.The construetion of the two new railway lines__________by now. (全国2)A.has completedB.have completedC.have been completedD.has been completed D12. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more than he _______ for the wedding. (全国3)A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned D20. As you can see, the number of cars on roads _______ rising these days. (全国3)A. we keepingB. keepC. keepsD. were keeping C24.I adies and gendemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane________. (福建)A.takes offB.is taking offC.has taken offD.took off B29.I’m sure you’d tather she went to school by bus,_______?(福建)A.hadn’t youB.wouldn’t youC.aren’tD.didn’t she B31.The moment the 28th Olympic Cames_______open, the whole world cheered. (福建)A.dcelanedB.have been declaredC.have declaredD.were declared D32.The workers will go on strike if the demands they_______put forward are turned down. (福建)A.could Bwould C.不填 D.had C32. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She before. (广东)A. hasn't flownB. didn't flyC. hadn't flownD. wasn't flying C32. I won't tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ____on it for more than an hour. (湖北)A. has been workingB. will have workedC. will have been workingD. had worked A24.I was giving a talk to a targe group of people,the same talk I __________to half a dozen other groups. (湖南)A.was givingB.am givingC.had givenD.have given C35.In a room above the store,where a party__________,some workers were busily seeting the table. (湖南)A.was to be heldB.has been heldC.will be heldD.is being held A23. --- I don’t su ppose the police know who did it.--- Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ________ now. （江苏）A. has been questionedB. is being questionedC. is questioningD. has questioned B27. Although medical science __________ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that someof them are returning. （江苏）A. achievedB. has achievedC. will achieveD. had achieved B 21．My cousin went to Canada two yours ago．He___there for a few months and then went to America．(江西) A．worked B．would work C．would be working D.has been working A28. Although the causes of cancer ____, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. (山东)A. are being uncoveredB. have been uncoveringC. are uncoveringD. have uncovered A22.Look at the timetable.Hurry up! Flight 4026 off at 18:20. (四川)）A.takesB.tookC.will be takenD.has taken A6. This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.（浙江）A. didn’t workB. wasn’t workingC. doesn’t workD. isn’t wor king7. The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third _______ used regularly. Now we have 60working all day long. （浙江）A. isB. areC. wasD. were D16. My friend, who ______ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month. （浙江）A. servedB. is servingC. had servedD. has served D21.I have to go to work by taxi because my car at the garage. （重庆）A.will be repairedB.is repairedC.is being repairedD.has been repaired C31.I’ve been in London for many years,but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.（重庆）A.livedB.was livingC.have livedD.had lived A28. We ___ our new neighbors yet, so we don't know their names. （上海春）A. don't meetB. won't meetC. haven't metD. hadn't met C28. Although the causes of cancer ____, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. （山东）A. are being uncoveredB. have been uncoveringC. are uncoveringD. have uncovered A29.I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he home for dinner. （辽宁）eesC.has comeD.will come D31.It is said that the early European playing-cards for entertainment and education. （辽宁）A.were being designedB.have designedC.have been designedD.were designed D4. What we used to think impossible now does seem possible. （天津）A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be B七、非谓语动词（33）28. There have been several new events ________ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. (北京)A. addB. to addC. addingD. added D35. I can’t stand ______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _______ talking while she works. (北京)A. working ; stoppingB. to work ; stoppingC. working ; to stopD. to work ; to stop C32. ______ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. (全国1)A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprising B13.It is difficult to imagine his________the decision without any consideration. (全国2)A.acceptB.acceptingC.to acceptD.accepted A17.Faced with a bill for ＄10,000,________. (全国2)A.John has taken an extra jobB.the boss has given john an extra jobC.an extra job has been takenD.an extra job has been given to John A18. He hurried to the booking office only_________that all the tickets had been sold out. (全国2)A.to tellB.to be toldC.tellingD.told B17. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _______ that all children like these things. (全国3)A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought A33._______for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits. (福建)A.BlamingB.BlamedC.To blamD.To be blamed B29. No matter how frequently , the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. (广东)A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed A30. this cake, you'll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175 g flour. (广东)A. Having madeB. MakeC. To makeD. Making C34. Don't sit there ________ nothing. Come and help me with this table. （湖北)A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing C21.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket__________ the desert. (湖南)A.coveringB.coverodC.coverD.to cover A28.If you think that treating a woman well means always_______her permission for things,think again. (湖南)A.getsB.gotC.to getD.gutting D33. As the twentieth century came to a close ,the raw matenals for a great nstional literature were athand,waiting___________. (湖南)A.to useB.to be usedC.to have usedD.to be using B30. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always ______ the same thing.（江苏）A. sayingB. saidC. to sayD. having said A32. --- There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. （江苏）--- My goodne ss! I can’t imagine _________ that old.A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. having been C 29．After he became conscious，he remembered______and______on the head with s rod．(江西) A．to attack;hit B．to be attacked；to be hitC. attacking；be hit D．having been attacked；hit D 32．It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness______. (江西) A．to make B．to be made C．making D．being made B 29. Five people won the “China’s Green Figure”award, a title ____ to ordinary people their contributions to environmental protection. (山东)A.being givenB. is givenC. givenD. was given C33.Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ____ since the flood hit the area last Friday. (山东)A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. get lost A26.The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games ______ in Beijing in 2008. (四川)A.holdB.holdingC.heldD.to be held D33. ______ with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time. (四川)A.FacedB.FaceC.FacingD.To face A5. When ______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the manysimilarities. （浙江）A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared C18. It remains ________ whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.（浙江）A. seenB. to be seenC. seeingD. to see B26. Isn't it time you got down to ______ the papers? （重庆）A.markB.be markedC.being markedD.marking D30.Customers are asked to make sure that they______ the right change before leaving the shop. （重庆）A.will giveB.have been givenC.have givenD.will be given B29. The parents suggested ______ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip. （上海春）A. sleepB. to sleepC. sleepingD. having slept C36. There are hundreds of visitors ___ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings. （上海春）A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. wait C38. ___ the employees' working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break. （上海春）A. ImprovingB. To improveC. Having improvedD. Improved B39. In the dream Peter saw himself ___ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start. （上海春）A. chasedB. to be chasedC. be chasedD. having been chased A40. China has promised to revise its existing regulations and ___ new policies according to WTO requirements.（上海春）A. formingB. to formC. to be formingD. have formed B29. Five people won the “China’s Green Figure”award, a title ____ to ordinary people their contributions to environmental protection. （山东）A.being givenB. is givenC. givenD. was given C33.Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ____ since the flood hit the area last Friday. （山东）A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. get lost A7. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left .（天津）A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD. being unsatisfied A八、句子结构（56）29. --- Could you do me a favour?--- It depends on ______ it is. (北京)A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever C31. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease thanthose ________ don’t.(北京)A. who ; 不填B. 不填; whoC. who ; whoD. 不填表; 不填C33. ________ you have tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.(北京)A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When A34. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _______ his eyesight was beginning to fail. (北京)A. andB. forC. butD. or B23. See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning. (全国1)A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What D26. If I can help_______, I don't like working late into the night. (全国1)A. soB. thatC. itD. them C28. ______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. (全国1)A. SinceB. UnlessC. AsD. Although D33. Please remind me______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off. (全国1)A. whereB. whenC. howD. what B8.She as educated at Bejing University,________She went on to have her advanced study abroad. (全国2)A..after whichB.from whichC.from thatD.after that C9.His plan was such a good one_________we all agread to accept it. (全国2)A.soB.andC.thatD.as B20.This is a very interesting book.I’ll buy it,__________. (全国2)A.how much may it costB.no matter how it may costC.however much it may costD.how may it cost C7. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, _______. (全国3)A. do youB. can weC. will youD. shall we C9. It was not until she got home _______ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. (全国3)A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before B13. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, _______, in fact, there were 40. (全国3)A. whileB. whetherC. whatD. which A16. –What did your parents think about your decision?–They always let me do _______ I think I should. (全国3)A. whenB. thatC. howD. what D22.Look out! Don’t get too close to the house______roof is under repair.(福建)A.whoseB.whichC.of whichD.what A25.----How long do you think it will be______China sends a meanned spaceship to the moon?-----Perhaps two or three years. (福建)A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before D26. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, this was a memory she especially treasured. (广东)A. asB. ifC. whenD. where A31. "You can't have this football back you promise not to kick it at my cat again," theold man said firmly. (广东)A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. until D33. AIDS is said ______ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years. (湖北)A. that it isB. to beC. that it has beenD. to have been D23.A man cannot smile like a child,_________a child smiles with is eyes,while a man smiles with his lips alone. (湖南)A.soB.butC.andD.for D30.We saw several natives advancing towards our party,and one of them came up to us.________we gave ome bells and glasses. (湖南)A.to whichB.to whomC.with whomD.with which B31.I had just stepred out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel_________I heard the steps. (湖南)A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after B34.With his work completed,the businessman stepped back to his seat,feeling pleased________be was a man of action. (湖南)A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether B29. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running,______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. （江苏）A. whoB. thatC. asD. which D31. _______ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover. （江苏）A. Even ifB. If onlyC. WhileD. Once D35. We haven’t settled the question of ______ it is necessary f or him to study abroad. （江苏）A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that C 26．——Michael was late for Mr.Smith's oral class this morning. (江西)——?As far as I know，he never came late to class．A．HOW come B．So what C．Why not D，What for A 27．In peace，too，the Red Cross is expected to send help——there is human suffering. (江西)A.whoeverB.however C．whatever D．wherever D 33．——Do you have anything tO say for yourselves?——Yes，tber's one point——we must insist on．(江西)A．why B．where C．how D．/ D23. Engines are to machines ____ hearts are to animals. (山东)A. asB. thatC. whatD. which C26. We’re just trying to teach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. (山东)A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which A27. ____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. (山东)A. No matter whatB. No matter which C Whatever D. whichever D31. How can you expect to learn anything ____ you never listen? (山东)A. in caseB. even ifC. unlessD. when D32.I just wonder ____ that makes him so excited. (山东)A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is D23.---Mom,what did your doctor say?---He advised me to live the air is fresher. (四川)A.in whereB.in whichC.the place whereD.where D24.Start out right away, you’ll miss the first train.(四川)A.andB.butC.orD.while C30.---It’s thirty years since we last met.---But I still remember the story,believe it or not, we got lost on a rainy night. (四川)A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when B35.---Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?---He rushed out of the room I could say a word. (四川)A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after A2. We don’t k eep winning games _______ we keep playing well. （浙江）A. becauseB. unlessC. whenD. while A4. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.（浙江）A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It D13. I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed. （浙江）A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which B23.In time of serious accidents,we know some basic things about first aid,we can save lives. （重庆）A.whetherB.untilC.ifD.unless C27.______ and I’ll get the work finished.（重庆）。

天津英语高考单选题分类汇编

20009-2013天津高考英语单选题分类汇编日常用语1.——I ' m going to Venice next week. ---- ___ .Carnival will be held then. Have fun! ( 2013)A. You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD.You never know 4.——Mary's been offered a job in a university,but she doesn't want to take it.—— __ ? It's a very good chance. ( 2013)A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. How why01. ---Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson? (2012)--- __________ . I can manage without you.A. Forget itB. I'm afraid notC. It dependsD. Of course05. ---You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't.--- __________ . Confidence is really important.(2012)A. It's not my cup of teaB. That's not the pointC. I don't think soD. I couldn't agree more2.——Just a moment . I haven't finished packing my suitcase. ——.Its high time we left for the airport. (2011)A. Go aheadB. Take it easyC.Hurry upD. That's fine14.---I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. --- _________ ? Mary is interested. (2011)A. Why botherB. Why notC. So whatD. What for2.一Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?一Sure.? (2010)A. What helpB. What is thisC. What is itD. What do you want7. Professor Johnson, I'm afraid I can't finish the report within this week.(2010) How about next week?A. Good for youB. It won't bother meC. Not at allD. That's OK3. --- We're organizing a party next Saturday, and I'd like you to come.- ! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.(2009) A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Never do it again D. Well done6. --- Sorry, I have to ______ now.It's time for class.(2009)---- OK, I'll call back later.A. hang upB. break upC. give up 11. -- Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feelbetter. (2009)B. I'm with you on thatC. It's up to youD. It's my pleasure短语固定搭配、动词的固定用法7.Passeagers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A.to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried (2011)3. James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television. (2010)A. roomB. areaC. fieldD. position13. My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A. byB. onC. forD. against (2010)D. hold upA. I'd love to词汇、短语辨析动词、名词、形容词、副词、固定短语、代词(较少)、介词(较少)辨析2.1f you are in trouble,Mike is always willing to ___ a hand. ( 2013)A. lendB.shakeC. waveD.want7.While she was in Paris,she developed a ___ for fine art. ( 2013)A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.1had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn't able to ___ ( 2013)A. get awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on12.At our factory there are a few machines similar to __ described in this magazine. ( 2013)A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones03. You were working too hard.You’d better keep a __________ between work and relaxation.A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary (2012)04. The dog may be a good companion for the old. ________ , the need to take it for walks may bea disadvantage. (2012)A. Besides.B. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead.10.The secretary arranged a(n) __________ time and space for the applicants to have an intervie.A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient (2012)13.Parents and children should communicate more to ________ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A. openB. narrowC. widenD. leave (2012)1.We feel our duty to make our country a better place. (2011)A. itB. thisC. thatD. one6.1 a bank account after I made1 000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.A.borrowedB.openedC.enteredD.ordered (2011)8.5he an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A.turned downB.dealt withC.took afterD.came across (2011)8.6The young man couldn’t afford a new car ___ , he bought a used one. (2011)A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Still11.He was a good student and scored __________average in most subjects. (2011)A. belowB. ofC. onD. above1.He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London. (2010)A. orderB. arrangeC. takeD. book5.People have always been ___ a bout exactly how life on earth began. (2010)A. curiousB. excitedC. anxiousD. careful6.1n my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. (2010)A. AnythingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Something11.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and as a manager. (2010)A. ended upB. dropped outC. came backD. started off1.I’m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late.(2009)A. traditionB. convenienceC. habitD. leisure8. Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything.The teacher will _______ the main points at the end.(2009)B. reviewC. requireD. rememberA. recover10.The art show was _______ b eing a failure; it was a great success.（2009）A. far fromB. along withC. next toD. regardless of12.It was a nice house, but _______ t oo small for a family of live. （2009）A. rarelyB. fairlyC. ratherD. pretty13.I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a ________ i magination.A. clearB. cautiousC. funnyD. vivid （2009）时态语态13.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers_ one of the main pipes.( 2013)A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing02. The letters for the boss ____________ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.A. were putB. was putC. putD. has put (2012)12.The three of us __________ around Europe for about a month last summer. (2012)A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel3.1n the last few years thousands of films allover the world. (2011)A.have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced4.On the next birthday.Ann married for twenty years. (2011)A.isB.has beenC.will beD.will have been4.We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest. (2010)A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked10.Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ____ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. (2010)A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited2.My parents ____ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. liveB. livedC. were livingD. will live (2009)虚拟语气14.If he had spent more time practising speaking English before,he ____ able to speak it much bette r now. ( 2013)A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15.We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold ___________ u s a ride home.A. didn’t offerB. wouldn’t offerC. hasn’t offeredD. hadn’t offered (2012)15.I _____ s ooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me (2011)A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come9.Mark have hurried. After driving at top speed .he arrived half an hour early. (2010)A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t15.John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told(2010)15.This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repairit at our expense. (2009)A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might从句(定语、状语、名词性从句包括主语、宾语、表语和同位语)6. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today's newspaper. ( 2013)A.thatB.whichC. whoD. what15.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. ( 2013)A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What07. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _________ h elp I would never have got this far. (2012)A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which09. It doesn’t matter _________ you turn right or left at the crossing ---both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD.when (2012)14.Everything was placed exactly ___________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though (2012)5.regular exercise is very important, i t's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.IfB. AsC.AlthoughD.Unless (2011)10.The days are gone _______ physical strength was all you needed to make a living. (2011)A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which13.Modern science has given clear evidence _______ s moking can lead to many diseases. (2011)A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where8. Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?(2010)You should try the barber's I go. It's only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that14.As a new graduate, he doesn't know it takes to start a business here. (2010)A. howB. whatC. whenD. which5. A person ______ e-mail account is full won't be able to send or receive any e-mails.(2009)A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoeve7. It is obvious to the students _______ they should get well prepared for their future.(2009)A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that14.I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, ______ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin. (2009)A. asB. whichC. whenD. though非谓语动词10.In some languages」。

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