ieee 英文论文格式【篇一：ieee 英文论文格式模板】preparation of papers for ieee transactions and journals (march2005)first a. author, second b. author, jr., and third c. author,member, ieee?abstract —these instructions give you guidelines for preparingpapers for ieee transactions and journals. use this documentas a template if you are using microsoft word 6.0 or later.otherwise, use this document as an instruction set. theelectronic file of your paper will be formatted further at ieee.define all symbols used in the abstract. do not cite referencesin the abstract. do not delete the blank line immediately abovethe abstract; it sets the footnote at the bottom of this column.point and either use insert | picture | from file or copy theimage to the windows clipboard and then edit | paste special |picture (with ―float over text ‖unchecked).ieee will do the final formatting of your paper. if your paper isintended for a conference, please observe the conference pagelimits.ii. procedure for paper submission a. review stageplease check with your editor on whether to submit yourmanuscript by hard copy or electronically for review. if hardcopy, submit photocopies such that only one column appearsper page. this will give your referees plenty of room to writecomments. send the number of copies specified by your editor(typically four). if submitted electronically, find out if youreditor prefers submissions on disk or as e-mail attachments. ifyou want to submit your file with one column electronically,please do the following:--first, click on the view menu and choose print layout. --second, place your cursor in the first paragraph. go to theformat menu, choose columns, choose one column layout, andchoose ―apply to whole document ‖from the dropdown menu.--third, click and drag the right margin bar to just over 4inches in width.the graphics will stay in the ―second‖column, but you can drag them to the first column. make the graphic wider to pushout any text that may try to fill in next to the graphic.b. final stagewhen you submit your final version, after your paper has been accepted, print it in two-column format, including figures andtables. send three prints of the paper; two will go to ieee andone will be retained by the editor-in-chief or conferencepublications chair.you must also send your final manuscript on a disk, whichieee will use to prepare your paper for publication. write theauthors ’names on the disk la bel. if you are using a macintosh, please save your file on a pc formatted disk, if possible. youmay use zip or cd-rom disks for large files, or compress filesusing compress, pkzip, stuffit, or gzip.also send a sheet of paper with complete contact informationfor all authors. include full mailing addresses, telephonenumbers, fax numbers, and e-mail addresses. this informationwill be used to send each author a complimentary copy of the1index terms —about four key words or phrases in alphabetical order, separated by commas. for a list of suggested keywords,send a blank e-mail to or visit the ieee web site ati. introduction this document is a template for microsoft word versions 6.0 orlater. if you are reading a paper version of this document,please download the electronic file, trans-jour.doc, from soyou can use it to prepare your manuscript. if you would preferto use latex, download ieee ’s latex style and sample files from the same web page. use these latex files for formatting, butplease follow the instructions in trans-jour.doc or trans-jour.pdf.if your paper is intended for a conference, please contact your conference editor concerning acceptable word processorformats for your particular conference.when you open trans-jour.doc, se lect ―page layout ‖from the ―view ‖menu in the menu bar (view | page layout), which allows you to see the footnotes. then type over sections oftrans-jour.doc or cut and paste from another document andthen use markup styles. the pull-down style menu is at the leftof the formatting toolbar at the top of your word window (forexample, the style at this point in the document is ―text ‖). highlight a section that you want to designate with a certainstyle, then select the appropriate name on the style menu. thestyle will adjust your fonts and line spacing. do not change thefont sizes or line spacing to squeeze more text into a limitednumber of pages. use italics for emphasis; do not underline.to insert images in word, position the cursor at the insertionthis work was supported by national science council, taipei,taiwan, r.o.c. project no. nsc xx-xxxx-x-xxx-xxx..journal in which the paper appears. in addition, designate oneauthor as the ―corresponding author. ‖this is the author towhom proofs of the paper will be sent. proofs are sent to thecorresponding author only.fonts when creating your figures, if possible.4) other ways: experienced computer users can convertfigures and tables from their original format to tiff. some usefulimage converters are adobe photoshop, corel draw, andmicrosoft photo editor, an application that is part of microsoftc. figuresoffice 97 and office 2000 (look for c:program filescommonall tables and figures will be processed as images. however,files microsoft shared photoed photoed.exe. (you may ieeecannot extract the tables and figures embedded in have tocustom-install photo editor from your original office yourdocument. (the figures and tables you insert in your disk.)document are only to help you gauge the size of your paper,for here is a way to make tiff image files of tables. first, createthe convenience of the referees, and to make it easy for you toyour table in word. use horizontal lines but no vertical lines.distribute preprints.) therefore, submit, on separate sheets ofhide gridlines (table | hide gridlines). spell check the table topaper, enlarged versions of the tables and figures that removeany red underlines that indicate spelling errors. adjust appearin your document. these are the images ieee will magnification(view | zoom) such that you can view the entire scan andpublish with your paper. table at maximum area when youselect view | full screen.move the cursor so that it is out of the way. press ―print screen ‖ d. electronic image files (optional)you will have the greatest control over the appearance of onyour keyboard; this copies the screen image to the windowsyour figures if you are able to prepare electronic image files. ifclipboard. open microsoft photo editor and click edit | paste asyou do not have the required computer skills, just submitpaper new image. crop the table image (click select button;select thepart you want, then image | crop). adjust the properties of theprints as described above and skip this section.1) easiest way: if you have a scanner, the best and quickestimage (file | properties) to monochrome (1 bit) and 600 pixelsway to prepare noncolor figure files is to print your tables andper inch. resize the image (image | resize) to a width of 3.45figures on paper exactly as you want them to appear, scanthem, inches. save the file (file | save as) in tiff with no andthen save them to a file in postscript (ps) or encapsulatedcompression (click ―more‖button).most graphing programs allow you to save graphs in tiff;postscript (eps) formats. use a separate file for each image.however, you often have no control over compression or filenames should be of the form ―fig1.ps ‖or ―fig2.eps. ‖2) slightly harder way: using a scanner as above, save thenumber of bits per pixel. you should open these image files ina images in tiff format. high-contrast line figures and tablesprogram such as microsoft photo editor and re-save themusing should be prepared with 600 dpi resolution and savedwith no no compression, either 1 or 8 bits, and either 600 or220 dpi compression, 1 bit per pixel (monochrome), with filenames of resolution (file | properties; image | resize). seesection ii- d2 the form ―fig3.tif ‖or ―table1.tif. ‖to obtain a 3.45-in figure for an explanation of number of bits andresolution. if your (one-column width) at 600 dpi, the figurerequires a horizontal graphing program cannot export to tiff,you can use the same size of 2070 pixels. typical file sizes willbe on the order of 0.5 technique described for tables in theprevious paragraph.a way to convert a figure from windows metafile (wmf) to mb.photographs and grayscale figures should be prepared withtiff is to paste it into microsoft powerpoint, save it in jpg 220dpi resolution and saved with no compression, 8 bits performat, open it with microsoft photo editor or similar converter,pixel (grayscale). to obtain a 3.45-in figure (one-column width)and re-save it as tiff.microsoft excel allows you to save spreadsheet charts in at220 dpi, the figure should have a horizontal size of 759 pixels.color figures should be prepared with 400 dpi resolution andgraphics interchange format (gif). to get good resolution,saved with no compression, 8 bits per pixel (palette or 256make the excel charts very large. then use the ―save ascolor). to obtain a 3.45-in figure (one column width) at 400 dpi,the figure should have a horizontal size of 1380 pixels.for more information on tiff files, please go to and click on thelink ―guidelines for author supplied electronic text andgraphics. ‖3) somewhat harder way: if you do not have a scanner, youmay create noncolor postscript figures by ―printing ‖them to files. first, download a postscript printer driver from (forwindows) or from (for macintosh) and install the ―generic postscript printer ‖definition. in word, paste your figure into anew document. print to a file using the postscript printer driver.file names should be of the form ―fig5.ps. ‖use adobe type 1 2fig. 1. magnetization as a function of applied field. notethat ―fig. ‖is abbreviated. there is a period after the figure number, followed by two spaces. it is good practice to explainthe significance of the figure in the caption.html ‖feature (see ). you can then convert from gif to tiff usingmicrosoft photo editor, for example.no matter how you convert your images, it is a good idea toprint the tiff files to make sure nothing was lost in theconversion.if you modify this document for use with other ieee journals or conferences, you should save it as type ―w o r d-2907006.0/95- rtf (*.doc) ‖so that it can be opened by any version of word.e. copyright forman ieee copyright form should accompany your finalsubmission. you can get a .pdf, .html, or .doc version at orfrom the first issues in each volume of the ieee transactionsand journals. authors are responsible for obtaining anysecurity clearances.iii. mathif you are using word, use either the microsoft equation editoror the mathtype add-on () for equations in your paper (insert |object | create new | microsoft equation or mathtypeequation). ―float over text ‖should not be selected.iv. unitsuse either si (mks) or cgs as primary units. (si units arestrongly encouraged.) english units may be used as secondaryunits (in parentheses). this applies to papers in data storage.for example, write ―15 gb/cm2 (100 gb/in2). ‖an exception is when engli sh units are used as identifiers in trade, such as ―3? in disk drive. ‖avoid combining si and cgs units, such ascurrent in amperes and magnetic field in oersteds. this oftenleads to confusion because equations do not balance3units for each quantity in an equation.v. helpful hintsa. figures and tablesbecause ieee will do the final formatting of your paper, you donot need to position figures and tables at the top and bottomof each column. in fact, all figures, figure captions, and tablescan be at the end of the paper. large figures and tables mayspan both columns. place figure captions below the figures;place table titles above the tables. if your figure has two parts,include the labels ―(a) ‖and ―(b) ‖as part of the artwork. please verify that the figures and tables you mention in the textactually exist. please do not include captions as part of thefigures. do not put captions in “text boxes ”linked to the figures. do not put borders around the outside of your figures.use the abbreviation ―fig. ‖even at the beginning of a sentence. do not abbreviate ―table. ‖tables are numbered with roman numerals.color printing of figures is available, but is billed to theauthors (approximately $1300, depending on the number offigures and number of pages containing color). include a notewith your final paper indicating that you request color printing.do not use color unless it is necessary for the proper interpretation of your figures. if youwant reprints of your colorarticle, the reprint order should be submitted promptly. there isan additional charge of $81 per 100 for color reprints. figureaxis labels are often a source of confusion. use words ratherthan symbols. as an example, write thequantity ―magnetization, ‖ or ―magnetization m, ‖ notjust ―m.‖ put units in parentheses. do not label axes only withunits. as in fig. 1, for example, write ―magnetization (a/m) ‖or ―magnetization (a?m?1), ‖ not just ―a/m. ‖ do not label axeswith a ratio of quantities and units. for example,write ―temperature (k), ‖ not ―temperature/k. ‖multipliers can be especially confusing. write ―magnetization(ka/m) ‖ or ―magnetization (103 a/m). ‖ do notwrite ―magnetization (a/m) ? 1000 ‖ because the reader wouldnot know whether the top axis label in fig. 1 meant 16000 a/mor 0.016 a/m. figure labels should be legible, approximately 8 to12 point type.b. referencesnumber footnotes separately in superscripts (insert | footnote).1 place the actual footnoteat the bottom of thecolumn in which it is cited; do not put footnotes in the reference list (endnotes). useletters for table footnotes (seetable i). please note that the references at the end of thisdocument are in the preferred referencing style. give allauthors ’ names; do not use ―et al. ‖ unless there are sixauthors or more. use a space after authors initials. papers thathave not been published should be cited as ―unpublished ‖ [4].papers that have been submitted for publication should becited as ―submitted for publication ‖ [5]. papers that have been accepted for publication, but not yet specified for anissue should be cited as ―to be published ‖ [6]. please give affiliations and addresses for private communications [7].capitalize only the first word in a paper title, except for propernouns and element symbols. for papers published in translation journals, please give theenglish citation first,followed by the original foreign-language citation [8].c. abbreviations and acronymsdefine abbreviations and acronyms the first time they are usedin the text, even after they have already been defined in theabstract. abbreviations such as ieee, si, ac, and dc do not haveto be defined. abbreviations that incorporate periods shouldnot have spaces: write ―c.n.r.s., ‖ not ―c. n. r. s. ‖ do not use abbreviations in the title unless they are unavoidable (forexample, ―ieee ‖ in the title of this article).d. equationsnumber equations consecutively with equation numbers inparentheses flush with the right margin, as in (1). first use theequation editor to create the equation. then selectthe ―equation ‖ markup style. press the tab key and write theequation number in parentheses. to make your equations morecompact, you may use the solidus ( / ), the exp function, orappropriate exponents. use parentheses to avoid ambiguitiesin denominators. punctuate equations when they are part of asentence, as in?r20f(r,?)drd??[?r2/(2?0)]?? ?0 (1)exp(??|zj?zi|)??1j1(?r2)j0(?ri)d?.be sure that the symbols in your equation have been definedbefore the equation appears or immediately following. italicizesymbols (t might refer to temperature, but t is the unit tesla).refer to ―(1), ‖ not ―eq. (1) ‖ or ―equation (1), ‖ except at the beginning of a sentence: ―equation (1) is ... . ‖e. other recommendationsuse one space after periods and colons. hyphenate complexmodifiers: ―zero-fi e ld- cooled magnetization. ‖ avoid dangling participles, such as, ―using (1), the potential was calculated. ‖[it is not clear who or what used (1).] write instead, ―the potential was calculated by using ( 1), ‖o r ―using (1), wecalculated the potential. ‖use a zero before decimal points: ―0.25, ‖n ot ―.25. ‖use ―cm3,‖ not ―cc. ‖ indicate sample dimensions as ―0.1cm ? 0.2 cm, ‖ not ―0.1 ? 0.2 cm2. ‖ the abbreviationfor ―seconds ‖ is ―s, ‖ not ―sec. ‖ do n o c o t mpi x l e t espellings and abbreviations of units: use ―wb/m2‖or ―webers per square meter, ‖ not ―webers/m2. ‖ whenexpressing a range of values, write ―7 to 9 ‖- 9o,r‖―7not ―7~9. ‖a parenthetical statement at the end of a sentence is punctuated outside of the closing parenthesis (like this). (aparenthetical sentence is punctuated within the parentheses.)in american english, periods and commas are within quotationmarks, like ―this period. ‖ other punctuationis ―outside ‖!avoid contractions; for example, wri te ―do not ‖i nsteadof ―don’t. ‖ the serial comma is preferred: ―a, b, andc ‖instead of ―a, b and c. ‖if you wish, you may write in the first person singular or pluraland use the active voice ( ―i observed that ... ‖ or ―we observed that ... ‖ instead of ―it was observed that ... ‖). remember to check spelling. if your native language is notenglish, please get a native english-speaking colleague toproofread your paper.it is recommended that footnotes be avoided (except for theunnumbered footnote with the receipt date on the first page).instead, try to integrate the footnote information into the text.1 4vi. some common mistakesbe aware of the different meanings of thehomophones ―affect ‖ (usually a verb) and ―effect ‖ (usually a noun), ―complement ‖ and ―compliment, ‖―discreet ‖and ―discrete, ‖―principal ‖ (e.g., ―principal investigator ‖) and ―principle ‖ (e.g., ―principle of measurement ‖). do not confuse ―imply ‖ and ―infer. ‖prefixes such as ―non, ‖―sub, ‖―micro, ‖―multi, ‖and ―ultra ‖ are not independent words; they should be joinedto the words they modify, usually without a hyphen. there is noperiod after the ―et ‖i n the latin abbreviation ―et al. ‖(it isalso italicized). the abbreviation ―i.e., ‖ means ―that is, ‖ and the abbreviation ―e.g., ‖ means ―for example ‖ (these abbreviations are not italicized).an excellent style manual and source of information forscience writers is [9]. a general ieee style guide, informationfor authors, is available atvii. editorial policysubmission of a manuscript is not required for participation ina conference. do not submit a reworked version of a paper youhave submitted or published elsewhere. do notpublish ―preliminary ‖data or results. the submitting author is responsible for obtaining agreement of all coauthors and anyconsent required from sponsors before submitting a paper.ieee transactions and journals strongly discourage courtesyauthorship. it is the obligation of the authors to cite relevantprior work.the transactions and journals department does not publishconference records or proceedings. the transactions doespublish papers related to conferences that have beenrecommended for publication on the basis of peer review. as amatter of convenience and service to the technical community,these topical papers are collected and published in one issueof the transactions.at least two reviews are required for every paper submitted. for conference-related papers, the decision to accept or rejecta5paper is made by the conference editors and publicationscommittee; the recommendations of the referees are advisoryonly. undecipherable english is a valid reason for rejection.authors of rejected papers may revise and resubmit them tothe transactions as regular papers, whereupon they will bereviewed by two new referees.viii. publication principlesthe contents of ieee transactions and journals are peer-reviewed and archival. the transactions publishes scholarlyarticles of archival value as well as tutorial expositions andcritical reviews of classical subjects and topics of currentinterest.authors should consider the following points:1) technical papers submitted for publication must advancethe state of knowledge and must cite relevant prior work. 2)the length of a submitted paper should be commensuratewith the importance, or appropriate to the complexity, of thework. for example, an obvious extension of previouslypublished work might not be appropriate for publication ormight be adequately treated in just a few pages.3) authors must convince both peer reviewers and the editorsof the scientific and technical merit of a paper; the standardsof proof are higher when extraordinary or unexpected resultsare reported.4) because replication is required for scientific progress,papers submitted for publication must provide sufficientinformation to allow readers to perform similar experiments orcalculations and use the reported results. although noteverything need be disclosed, a paper must contain new,useable, and fully described information. for example, aspecimens chemical composition need not be reported if themain purpose of a paper is to introduce a new measurementtechnique. authors should expect to be challenged byreviewers if the results are not supported by adequate dataand critical details.5) papers that describe ongoing work or announce the latesttechnical achievement, which are suitable for presentation at aprofessional conference, may not be appropriate forpublication in a transactions or journal.ix. conclusiona conclusion section is not required. although a conclusionmay review the main points of the paper, do not replicate theabstract as the conclusion. a conclusion might elaborate onthe importance of the work or suggest applications andextensions.appendixappendixes, if needed, appear before the acknowledgment.acknowledgmentthe preferred spelling of the word ―acknowledgment ‖in american english is without an ―e‖after the ―g. ‖use the【篇二：英文论文格式(参考ieee 会议论文格式)】paper titlesubtitle as neededauthors name/s per 1stline 1 (of affiliation): dept. name of organization line 2: name ofuniversity line 3: city, countryabstract —this electronic document is a “live ”template. the various components of your paper re already defined on thestyle sheet, as illustrated by the portions given in thisdocument.keywords-keyword1; keyword2; keyword3; keyword4i. introductionall manuscripts must be in english. these guidelines includecomplete descriptions of the fonts, spacing, and relatedinformation for producing your proceedings manuscripts.ii. type style and fontswherever times is specified, times roman or times new romanmay be used. if neither is available on your word processor,please use the font closest in appearance to times. avoid usingbit-mapped fonts if possible. true-type 1 or open type fonts arepreferred. please embed symbol fonts, as well, for math, etc.iii. ease of usea. selecting a templatefirst, confirm that you have the correct template for your papersize. this template has been tailored for output on the us-letterpaper size. if you are using a4-sized paper, please close thistemplate and download the file for a4 paper format called“cps_a4_format ”.b. maintaining the integrity of the specificationsthe template is used to format your paper and style the text. allmargins, column widths, line spaces, and text fonts areprescribed; please do not alter them. you may notepeculiarities. for example, the head margin in this templatemeasures proportionately more than is customary. thismeasurement and others are deliberate, using specificationsthat anticipate your paper as one part of the entire proceedings,and not as an independent document. please do not revise anyof the current designations.authors name/s per 2ndline 1 (of affiliation): dept. name of organizationiv. figure and tablev. conclusionacknowledgmentamerica the preferred spelling of the word “acknowledgment ”in is without an “e” after the “g”. avoid the x s p t i r l e t e s d s i e o n,“one of us (r.b.g.) thanks . . . ”instead, try “r.b.g. thanks ”applicable sponsor acknowledgments here; do not place themon the first page of your paper or as a footnote.references[1] g. eason, b. noble, and i. n. sneddon, “on certain integrals oflipschitz- hankel type involving products of bessel functions, ”phil. trans. roy. soc. london, vol. a247, pp. 529 –551, april 1955. (references)[2] j. clerk maxwell, a treatise on electricity and magnetism,3rd ed.,vol. 2. oxford: clarendon, 1892, pp.68 –73.[3] i. s. jacobs and c. p. bean, “fine particles, thin films andexchangeanisotropy, ”i n magnetism, vol. iii, g. t. rado and h. suhl, eds.new york: academic, 1963, pp. 271 –350.[4] k. elissa, “title of paper if known, ”u npublished.[5] r. nicole, “title of paper with only first word capitalized, ”j namestand. abbrev., in press.[6] y. yorozu, m. hirano, k. oka, and y. tagawa, “electronspectroscopy studies on magneto-optical media and plasticsubstrate interface, ” ieee transl. j. magn. japan, vol. 2, pp. 740741, august 1987 [digests 9th annual conf. magnetics japan, p.301, 1982].[7] m. young, the technical writer ’s handbook. mill valley, ca: university science, 1989.[8] electronic publication: digital object identifiers (dois):article in a journal:[9] d. kornack and p. rakic, “cell proliferation without neurogenesis inadult primate neocortex, ”s cience, vol. 294, dec. 2001, pp.2127-2130, doi:10.1126/science.1065467. article in a conferenceproceedings:[10] h. goto, y. hasegawa, and m. tanaka, “efficient schedulingfocusing on the duality of mpl representatives, ”p roc. ieeesymp. computational intelligence in scheduling (scis 07), ieeepress, dec. 2007, pp. 57-64, doi:10.1109/scis.2007.357670.table i.table type stylesfigure 1. example of a one-column figure caption.figure 2. example of a two-column figure caption: (a) this isthe format for referencing parts of a figure.【篇三：ieee 论文专用格式】paper title (use style: paper title) subtitle as needed(paper subtitle)authors name/s per 1st affiliation (author)line 1 (of affiliation): dept. name of organization line 2: name oforganization, acronyms acceptableline 3: city, countryline 4: e-mail address if desiredauthors name/s per 2nd affiliation (author)line 1 (of affiliation): dept. name of organization line 2: name oforganization, acronyms acceptableline 3: city, country line 4: e-mail address if desiredabstract —this e lectronic document is a “live ”template. the various components of your paper [title, text, heads, etc.] arealready defined on the style sheet, as illustrated by theportions given in this document. (abstract)keywords-component; formatting; style; styling; insert (keywords)i. 中文正文标题一在引言部分，可以采用中文书写。
