高考英语语法练习选择题-高三练习5

2023高考英语语法知识练习题及答案1. 选择题A) I asked him why _______ late.a) he is b) is he c) was he d) he wasB) _______ the weather is good, we will go to the park.a) Whether b) If c) Unless d) SinceC) Mary can speak French _______ Spanish.a) also b) too c) either d) as well asD) The car _______ by the time we got there.a) had left b) leaves c) has left d) leftE) It is years _______ I last saw her.a) after b) while c) since d) until2. 填空题A) I couldn't believe my eyes _______ I heard the news.B) They _______ discuss the problem before making a decision.C) _______ book on the shelf is mine.D) Linda is a talented musician. She can play _______ piano and _______ guitar.E) My sister _______ to live in Paris for two years.3. 改错题A) The teacher asked, "Whose pen is this?" - The teacher asked whose pen was this.B) I can't able to come to the party tomorrow. - I won't be able to come to the party tomorrow.C) She made her sister to wash the dishes. - She made her sister wash the dishes.4. 句子翻译A) 我在图书馆读了两个小时的书。

高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题（含答案）1．The very reason________ he gave for his stealing was________ he had to pay back the money he borrowed.A．which; that B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that2．It is clear that in modern society high ________ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．opportunities D．achievements 3．Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A．health B．balance C．fit D．balanced4．It's not necessary to buy any special________. Just a pair of good running shoes will do. A．entertainment B．announcement C．equipment D．disappointment 5．Great changes ________ in Zhejiang province in the past few years.A．have taken place B．were taken placeC．have taken the place D．were happened6．She said that she ________her work the next day.A．will finish B．would finishC．finishes D．finished7．The boy ________ left leg is missing has just got a gold medal at the Paralympics.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose8．________ has been four years ________ we met last time.A．It; since B．There; before C．It; when D．There; after 9．Jennifer Jones ________ in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.A．passed out B．figured out C．pointed out D．put out10．I don’t know any French people ________ you.A．more than B．rather than C．other than D．less than 11．The coach has________ in his athletes.A．confidence B．competence C．convenience D．expectation 12．Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen ________ she heard a loud knock at the door. A．before B．since C．when D．while13．________ is certainly a sign of being confident in oneself.A．Having butterflies in one’s stomach B．Depending on othersC．Starting high school D．Holding one’s head up14．—Linda，the phone in your office can't be connected all the time. Why?—Oh，sorry，Miss Miles. The service________since last Wednesday.A．has been stopped B．has stoppedC．was stopped D．had stopped15．We graduated from primary school in 2017 and I have ________ most of my primary school classmates.A．lost track of B．lost sight ofC．left an impression on D．made the most of16．We can’t use the machine now, for it ________.A．has been repaired B．is repairingC．is repaired D．is being repaired17．Many of the plants________Brazil. Then they were introduced to some other countries. A．are home to B．are likely toC．are native to D．are unfamiliar to18．Mr. White is so ________ that no one in our community doubts he will break his word. A．sensitive B．reliable C．available D．generous 19．The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now.A．has completed B．have completedC．have been completed D．has been completed20．E-mail English is a new kind of written English that ________to save time.A．be being used B．was being usedC．being used D．is being used21．________ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．To expose B．Exposed C．Having exposed D．Being exposed 22．When the ship was about to sink, the captain had no ________ but to give orders to abandon the ship.A．time B．power C．option D．strength 23．Eating too much fat can________heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A．carry on B．bring out C．contribute to D．burst onto 24．Let’s ________ the party with some loud music.A．dust off B．wrap up C．stretch out D．brighten up 25．The young man tried to stop, ________he drove too fast to stop.A．and B．but C．so D．or26．Let's set some________ goals first,which is the first step to self-improvement. A．achievable B．capable C．valuable D．comfortable 27．My pencil is blunt. Could you lend me a knife to ________ it?A．sharpen B．strengthen C．smooth D．threaten28．We ________ hiking in the mountain and ________ the beautiful views this weekend. A．are going; admire B．will go; admiring C．go; admiring D．are going; admiring 29．To his________, it rained every day and ruined the trip.A．disappointment B．delight C．amazement D．satisfaction 30．Technology makes________possible that millions more people have been able to experience a digital version of the world-famous painting.A．it B．this C．that D．one31．—Why did the policeman question Bob yesterday?—He was ________ of taking part in the car bombing.A．doubted B．reminded C．suspected D．considered32．A real friend is someone ________ support we can count on.A．that B．which C．who D．whose33．I think she’s very ________ of being the only person in the office who didn't have a univers ity education.A．confident B．considerate C．conscious D．convinced 34．With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n）________ way of reaching target customers.A．energetic B．equal C．generous D．efficient 35．Mum’s “Little Bank” was used for sudden________, such as the time when Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.A．emergencies B．proposals C．functions D．individuality36．A person can be judged by the books he reads and the ________ he keeps.A．schedule B．measure C．performance D．company 37．The country was thrown into ________ by the President’s sudden death.A．chorus B．chaos C．circle D．claim38．Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints were ________. A．handled B．instructed C．convinced D．poked39．She had a strong and supportive sister who constantly ________ her ______ to study hard. A．sized…up B．let…slip C．urged…on D．took…off guard 40．The thief was caught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and ________ by the local police at the moment.A．was questioned B．had questionedC．is being questioned D．has been questioning41．It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ I went for advice.A．to whom B．from whom C．to who D．from who42．At the good news, she felt________.A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax43．The children enjoyed the zoo very much, they like monkeys________.A．in order B．in person C．in particular D．in time44．He is very ill and unlikely________.A．to inspire B．to challenge C．to injure D．to recover45．I have a strong________ for country life because it brings me peace in mind.A．benefit B．relief C．preference D．defence46．It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Cathy in the passenger seat.A．which B．that C．when D．where47．The sound of footsteps ________ around the hall.A．skipped B．splashed C．echoed D．reddened 48．When I was in trouble, I always _______ my friend for help.A．turn on B．turn to C．turn down D．turn in49．After a long argument, we didn't ________ each other.A．give in B．give up to C．give way to D．give away to50．I would appreciate ________ if I could have the ________ of giving a speech here.A．it；honour B．that；honour C．it；glory D．that；glory51．I am delighted when receiving your invitation. _____ the party on July 11th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A．In view of B．In response to C．In case of D．In terms of 52．He is living ______ of the wonders of modern medicine.A．comeback B．philosophy C．proof D．belief53．What a ________! I was n’t expecting to see you here.A．classic B．characteristic C．certificate D．coincidence 54．The company offers its employees a ________ training in all aspects of the business. A．compassionate B．contemporary C．comprehensive D．countable55．In the morning, my friend posted a message on social media ________ she had a cold. A．said B．to say C．saying D．says56．Which one of the following sentences is the compound sentence(并列句)?A．Playing football and dancing are his favourites.B．The good news is that this stormy period will not last.C．You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own.D．I don’t know what “home” is, but unhappiness and worries melt away once there.57．You would be unlucky to see sharks, but there are no problem if you don't ________ them. A．interrupt B．disturb C．discourage D．prey58．He is a wonderful ________ of mine and we can talk for hours on end.A．component B．committee C．community D．companion59．I have had enough of my partner Jane. It’s ________ of her to complain any time ab out anything.A．normal B．reliable C．frequent D．typical60．If any of these symptoms occur while you are taking the medicine, ________ your doctor immediately.A．consult B．corrupt C．convert D．contribute 61．Which part of the following sentences functions as Predicative(表语)?Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.A．Gone B．the days C．women D．looked down upon 62．In 1986, the Chinese government passed a law, making nine years of education ________ for all Chinese children.A．compulsory B．conventional C．contradictory D．commercial 63．On Wednesday night I had a very________dream which really upset me.A．distinct B．vivid C．remarkable D．tiresome 64．The actor who gave a ________ performance as the mad king made a strong impression on the audience.A．cautious B．basic C．precious D．vivid65．________, he passed away last year due to his cancer. But he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to write again.A．Actually B．Unfortunately C．Independently D．Entirely66．In the long term, I hope that 20 years from today, I________as a judge.A．will have worked B．will work C．will be working D．am working 67．---What made Bill so angry?---________in the rain for a long time.A．Having kept waiting B．Being kept waitingC．To be keeping wait D．Being kept waited68．You didn’t do anything wrong—you should have a clear ________.A．costume B．corporation C．contest D．conscience 69．The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________ supplies of petroleum.A．sufficient B．superior C．complete D．primitive 70．Rumours began to ________ about his financial problems, which put him under a lot of stress.A．circulate B．cater C．choke D．check参考答案1．B2．B3．B4．C5．A6．B7．D8．A9．A10．C11．A12．C13．D14．A15．A16．D 17．C18．B19．D20．D21．D22．C23．C24．D25．B26．A27．A28．D29．A30．A 31．C32．D33．C34．D35．A36．D37．B38．A39．C40．C41．A42．C43．C44．D 45．C46．B47．C48．B49．C50．A51．A52．C53．D54．C55．C56．D57．B58．D 59．D60．A61．A62．A63．B64．D65．B66．C67．B68．D69．A70．A。

高考英语语法练习题50题答案解析版1. I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which答案解析：B。

这是一个名词性从句中的宾语从句。

“wonder”表示“想知道”，后面的句子作宾语。

选项A“that”在名词性从句中无实际意义，通常用于陈述一个事实，这里不是陈述事实而是表示不确定，所以A不对。

选项B“whether”表示“是否”，符合句子语境。

选项C“what”在名词性从句中要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，这里不需要，所以C错误。

选项D“which”表示“哪一个”，在句中也要充当成分，这里不适用，所以D错误。

2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案解析：A。

这是一个定语从句。

先行词是“book”，表示物。

选项A“which”可以用来引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语，指代先行词“book”，所以A正确。

选项B“who”用于指人，先行词是人时使用，这里先行词是“book”，所以B错误。

选项C“whom”也是指人，在定语从句中作宾语，这里不符合，所以C错误。

选项D“whose”表示所属关系，“谁的”，这里不表示所属关系，所以D错误。

3. She will go to Paris for a holiday ______ she has enough money.A. ifB. althoughC. becauseD. since答案解析：A。

这是一个状语从句，这里是条件状语从句。

选项A“if”表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，句子的意思是如果她有足够的钱，她就会去巴黎度假，符合逻辑。

选项B“although”表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，不符合句子逻辑，所以B错误。

高三英语语法练习题高三英语语法练习题在高中英语学习过程中，语法是一个非常重要的部分。

掌握好语法规则不仅可以提高英语写作和阅读的能力，还有助于正确理解和表达英语。

因此，高三学生在备战英语考试时，需要加强语法的练习和应用。

下面是一些高三英语语法练习题，希望对同学们的备考有所帮助。

1. 选择正确的时态填空：I ________ (watch) a movie when she called me yesterday.A. watchedB. was watchingC. am watchingD. have watched答案：B. was watching解析：根据句子中的时间状语"yesterday"可以确定动作发生在过去，而且与"call"这个过去发生的动作同时进行，所以用过去进行时。

2. 选择正确的语态填空：The book ________ (write) by a famous author.A. wroteB. was wroteC. is writtenD. is writing答案：C. is written解析：句子的主语是"the book"，所以应该用被动语态，而且根据句子的时态可以确定是现在时。

3. 选择正确的关系代词填空：The girl ________ mother is a doctor is my classmate.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which答案：A. whose解析：根据句子的意思可以确定，"the girl"的母亲是医生，所以用关系代词"whose"来引导。

4. 选择正确的副词填空：He speaks English ________ than I do.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best答案：C. better解析：比较级形式的副词用来表示两者之间的比较，所以用"better"。

高考英语语法练习选择题（附答案）1."_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success2.Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited3.We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4.It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5.The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6.Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9.The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14._____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15.In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16.A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17.The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18.Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19.My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20.The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22.Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures,was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely;you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25.There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26.It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life theythemselves have not had, but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27.We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28.On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29.You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30.Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31.We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32.Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33.With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34.George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35.This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36.There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37.He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38._______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39.During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in thesixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they41.Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46.Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47.It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48.Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49.Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50.Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51.With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52.The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53.Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54.It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55.The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56.E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in daily communication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57.This kind of cloth ____ well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washing58.What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59.He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60.Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soonas possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the football field.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in⋯to make a fire withB. to stay⋯to make a fire withC. to stay in⋯to makefirD. tostay⋯to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not⋯would takeB. If it were not⋯takeC.Weren't it for⋯will takeD. If it hadn't been for would have taken67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What⋯thatB. That⋯thatC. What⋯whatD. That⋯what70.The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71.Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72.Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Playersduring their summer season.73.Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses andold paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her unclecame.A. her mother⋯ whenB. to her mother why⋯ thatC.her mother that⋯ whenD. to her motherthat⋯ when75.With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown⋯ but feel relaxedB. blowing⋯ feeling relaxedC. blown⋯ but feel relaxingD. blowing⋯relaxing76."Will you be able to finish the job this week?"" ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77.It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78._______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and wherewere it79.Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80.Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented81.When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out the door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82.___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83._____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84.If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85.Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86.The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87.The mountain village is my hometown. I spent_____merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88.In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89.Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90.Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91.Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they⋯ itB. they⋯ themC. it them⋯D. it⋯ they92.I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93.How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94.I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95.---- How did he get back last night?---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96.The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97.One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98.The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104.Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and thereare often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _____ the nation faces a crisis.A. that⋯becauseB. who⋯ whenC. which⋯thatD. what⋯ as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon.A. to pass⋯. to makingB. to be passing⋯. to makeC. passing⋯madeD. passing⋯. making. 110.Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform andentertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111._____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A.Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates 112.I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a , / , aC. the , a , aD. a , the , a113.Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114.The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115.My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116.I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117.They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily 118.- What was the party like?-Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119.Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120.When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than121.You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough122.John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A.Even thoughB. Even soC. Therefore D . Though123.Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA.I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installed D . installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complaining131.Why can't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking132.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are ______students in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designedB. designedC. to designD. designing136 ．It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138 ．We have no interest in the actress's scandal (丑闻), _____has been the focus of the newspaper’ s att months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't see140.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involvedKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD21-30 CBCDC CABDD31-40 DBBAC ACCDA41-50 DAABCBAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA71-80 CDBDB DAACD81-90 BBCCA DCBDA91-100DAABCCCDCC 101AABCC BBCDD111BBBAD BCDAB121CBBDDAAADA131CDAAB ACABA答案：1.B success 名词，保留远动词含义 "成功 "是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。

人教版高考英语语法练习题50题【含答案解析】1.The book is about ____ history of China.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：C。

“history of China”是特定的中国历史，要用定冠词the。

A 选项 a 用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；D 选项用于复数名词或不可数名词前且表示泛指时。

2.I have ____ apple and ____ orange.A.an; anB.a; anC.an; aD./; /答案解析：A。

apple 和orange 都是单数可数名词，且apple 是以元音音素开头，用an；orange 也是以元音音素开头，用an。

B、C 选项不符合两个都是元音音素开头的情况；D 选项没有表示出两个可数名词。

3.____ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案解析：C。

“太阳”是独一无二的事物，要用定冠词the。

A、B 选项用于普通可数名词前；D 选项用于复数名词或不可数名词前且表示泛指时。

4.He is ____ university student.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。

“university”虽然是以元音字母u 开头，但是发音是辅音音素开头，用a。

B 选项用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；C 选项用于特定的人或事物；D 选项用于复数名词或不可数名词前且表示泛指时。

5.There are many ____ on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.an book答案解析：B。

many 后接可数名词复数，book 的复数是books。

A 选项是单数；C、D 选项都是单数且用法错误。

6.____ knowledge is power.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案解析：D。

“knowledge is power”是一句谚语，knowledge 在这里是不可数名词且表示泛指，不用冠词。

语法小题限时专练05-介词一、用适当的词完成句子。

1．It is possible that in the course of time a cure _____cancer will be found.2．For the well-being of the people in the neighbourhood, we argue ________ setting up sports facilities here.3．The new facts from the witnesses threw light ________ the matter. 4．She is trying _______ a new coat.5．They’re trying _______ a new machine for the show.6．These problems may simply fade into irrelevance when the new rules come _______ action.7．Reporters took ___________ every word of his speech.8．_________ his credit，he solved the problem in spite of all difficulties.9．Mr.Zhang thinks________ of his work, but thinks little of money. 10．The two girls are so alike that strangers find it difficult to tell one _______ the other.11．I could tell he was angry ________ his facial expression. 12．Don’t lend them the car, for they’re taking advantage _______ you.13．It will be ________ his advantage if he studies hard. 14．She’s got the job because she has the advantages ________ others15．From the story, I have realized that success comes from hard work and we should stick ________ what we are doing.16．A terrible earthquake hit Ludian ________ August 3rd 2014. It was a ________(sorrow) day for everybody.17．Are you going to set off ______ Beijing next week?18．She seized me _______ the arm.19．________ I suddenly turned up there, she turned around and stared at me ________ surprise.20．The chicken was just ________ my taste and the wine was excellent.21．The train is travelling ________ a speed of sixty miles an hour. 22．________ (compare) with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time ________ shopping. 23．Instead ______ complaining about what’s wrong, be grateful for what’s right.24．He got the job ______ his own.25．What we believe is that the thumb can be opposed ______ any of the fingers.26．The little girl refused to part ______ her old doll.27．To know it’s no use, but they keep ______ doing it.28．The hands of the clock pointed ________ (指向) a quarter past one.29．May I put ________ your name as a possible chairman of the30．Tall people pay more ______ larger beds.31．He listened to the lecture ________ attention.32．I’ve got to try to focus my attention ________ work.33．They would ________the rich ________ robbing the poor. 34．He picked ________ the ripest peach for me.35．China has strong laws to protect people ________ advertisements that lie.36．I can’t put up _________ his bad behavior.37．He didn’t come at all. It was silly _________ us to keep on waiting for _________.38．She fainted (晕倒) _________ the sight of her own blood. 39．_________ the Ludian earthquake happened, rescue workers began to search the ruins _________ survivors.40．She reminds me ________ giving the classroom a good cleaning. 41．It’s very easy ________ me to learn Chinese.42．The English club welcomes all new members ________(regard) of age.43．When he has trouble learning English, she will assist him _________ it.44．Now that you’ve been aware _________ your mistakes, let’s forgive and forget.45．Having a balanced diet and doing sports regularly are beneficial _________ our health.47．The fact that he often falls ill is associated _________ his taking drugs.48．The film which we saw the other day is based _________ a true story.49．Every day the street is lined with beggars, begging passers-by _________ money and food.50．I am greatly convinced that the policy will guarantee us _________ all loss.51．________ hearing the news, they were on pins and needles. 52．________ the news, all of them were trembling with fear. 53．The hotel can provide its customers ________ hot water 24 hours a day.54．In your letter, I know that you bought a dictionary ________ a lot of problems, and our workers ________ charge of the department were so rude to you, ________ brought you lots of trouble. 55．The Chinese community here are shooting off fireworks ________ celebration of the Chinese New Year.56．How do you wish to pay your bill, sir, ________ cash or by credit card?57．________ is advisable to keep a little food in reserve in case ________ emergency.58．________(base) on my personal experience, we are able to achieve success ________ means of working hard.information, the computer brings ________ great convenience and high efficiency to people.60．His laziness will lead _________ his failure.61．The key _________ success depends on physical and mental health.62．After I came to college, I majored _________ history and philosophy.63．She is such a kind woman that she is even merciful _________ the prisoners.64．I am so busy these years that I extremely long _________ a long holiday.65．He was a careless man and he mistook a rope _________ a snake. 66．Everyone is born equally, so don’t look down _________ anybody.67．Don’t give away ________ the public when we will start.68．I hope you will not have a hand ________ this matter.69．I handed ________ (分发) the cards, and the students wrote down their names and fastened them to their breast pockets as I required. 70．The police dog is hunting _________ the buried jewelry under the direction of the policeman.71．I have faith _________ her and I’m sure she’ll pass the exam. 72．Since childhood, he has developed a strong appetite _________ knowledge.74．They fell out ________ each other just before their marriage. 75．His ideas didn’t quite fit in _________ our aims.76．If we have food and clothing, we will be content___________ that.77．Congratulations ___________your interesting article.78．I have been concerned ___________ you lately.79．It is no trouble at all; ___________ the contrary, it will be a great pleasure to help you.80．In the West, people feel more ___________ control of their own lives.81．They will concentrate ___________teaching the basics of reading, writing and arithmetic.82．He goes in________ golf if he is free to go on holiday. 83．The boss was too hard ________ the hired men!84．Don’t go ________ fame and money. What you need is freedom. 85．He broke the glass ________ purpose not ________ accident. 86．There is no question _________ our dismissing you.87．This view is contrary _____ the aims of critical social research for a number of reasons.88．The number of traffic accidents seems to be ______the increase. 89．The output increased ______over 200 percent.90．_______(owe) to the rain, the match was cancelled.91．His daughter is very athletic as _________(oppose) to his son,92．After a luxurious life, he ended up ________ poverty.93．He ended up ________ the top leader of the company. 94．They are equal _______ ability. = They are _______ equal ability. 95．Peter felt ill ________ease with strangers.96．He passed the exam _________ ease.97．Do you think environment should make way ________ economic development?98．Will you be able to make your way ________ the station? 99．Theory should be consistent ________ practice.100．Here we are well defended _________ a surprise attack.参考答案：1．for【详解】考查介词。

高考英语语法练习选择题（附答案）1. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success2. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures,was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely;you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales ﹖,____A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26.It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in dailycommunication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth ____ well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washing58. What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the footballfield.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in ⋯ to make a fireB.withtostay ⋯ to make a fire withC. to stay in ⋯ to make a Dfire.tostay ⋯ to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not ⋯ wouldB. takeIfitwere not ⋯ Ctake.Weren't it for ⋯ willDtake.Ifit hadn't been for ⋯ would have tak67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What ⋯ thatB. That ⋯ thatC. What ⋯ whatD. That ⋯ what70.The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73.Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74.She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother⋯whenB. to her mother why⋯C. thater mother that⋯whenD. to her mother that⋯when75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown⋯but feel relaxedB.blowing⋯feeling relaxedC. blown⋯but feel relaxingD. blowing⋯but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?"" ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped outthe door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent_____ merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91. Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they ⋯ itB. they ⋯ themC. it ⋯ themD. it ⋯ they92. I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. ---- How did he get back last night? ---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104.Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107.The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _____ the faces a crisis.A. that ⋯ becauseB. who ⋯ whenC. which ⋯ thatD. what ⋯ as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon.A. to pass ⋯ . to makingB.to be passing ⋯ . to makeC. passing ⋯ madeD. passing ⋯ . making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a , / , aC. the , a , aD. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like?-Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than121. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that 126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complaining131.Why can't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking132.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are ______students in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designedB. designedC. to designD. designing136．It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138．We have no interest in the actress's scandal丑闻(), _____has been the focus of the newspaper’ s attention for months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't see140.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involvedKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD21-30 CBCDC CABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAB121CBBDDAAADA131CDAAB ACABA答案：1.B success名词，保留远动词含义 "成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。

高考英语语法练习题50题【含答案解析】1. I wonder ______ we can solve this problem without his help.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. both B and C答案解析：D。

这是一个宾语从句。

wonder表示“想知道”，后面的从句表示不确定的事情。

“whether”和“if”都有“是否”的意思，可以引导宾语从句，在这里表示“我们是否能在没有他帮助的情况下解决这个问题”。

“that”引导宾语从句时，没有“是否”的含义，不符合语境，所以A错误。

2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. thatC. /D. all of the above答案解析：D。

这是一个定语从句，先行词是“the book”。

在定语从句中，“which”“that”都可以指代物，在从句中作宾语时可以省略，所以“which”“that”和省略（即“/”）都是正确的，故答案为D。

3. She will go to Paris for a holiday ______ she has enough money.A. ifB. althoughC. because答案解析：A。

这是一个条件状语从句。

“if”表示“如果”，句意为“如果她有足够的钱，她将去巴黎度假”。

“although”表示“虽然”，“because”表示“因为”，“unless”表示“除非，如果不”，均不符合语境。

4. ______ is known to all, the earth is round.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which答案解析：A。

这是一个非限制性定语从句。

“as”引导非限制性定语从句时，可放在句首，有“正如”的意思，指代后面整个句子“the earth is round”。

人教版高考英语语法练习题50题含答案解析1. I can't forget the day ____ we first met in the park.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that答案解析：B。

本题考查定语从句。

先行词是the day，表示时间，在从句中作时间状语，所以要用关系副词when。

选项A which在定语从句中作主语或宾语；选项C where用于先行词表示地点的情况；选项D that在定语从句中作主语或宾语，在此句中不符合语法规则。

2. The reason ____ he was late for school was that he missed the bus.A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when答案解析：B。

这是一个定语从句，先行词是the reason，关系词在从句中作原因状语，所以要用why。

选项A which在定语从句中作主语或宾语；选项C where用于先行词表示地点的情况；选项D when 用于先行词表示时间且在从句中作状语的情况，均不符合此句要求。

3. ____ he said at the meeting surprised everyone present.A. WhatB. ThatD. How答案解析：A。

本题考查名词性从句中的主语从句。

____ he said at the meeting这个句子在整个句子中作主语，从句中缺少宾语，表示“他所说的（内容）”，所以要用what。

选项B that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，此句中从句缺少成分，所以不选；选项C which表示“哪一个”，不符合句子语义；选项D how表示方式，在从句中作方式状语，而从句缺少宾语，不符合要求。

4. She will give this book to ____ needs it most.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. whom答案解析：A。