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深港版小学英语五年级上下基本知识_主要词汇及句型[1]1

深港版小学英语五年级上下基本知识_主要词汇及句型[1]1
深港版小学英语五年级上下基本知识_主要词汇及句型[1]1

深港版小学英语五年级上下主要词汇及句型Book 9

Unit 1 Good friends知识点归

Words and expressions 单词与词组

A 1.fish 钓鱼 https://www.doczj.com/doc/b713550998.html,ke 湖 3. chess 象棋 4. piano 钢琴

5. palace 宫殿

6. picnic 野餐

7. listen 听

8. hobby 业余爱好

9. spare 空闲的10. boring 乏味的11. understand 理解12. collect 收集

13.learn 学习14. popular 受欢迎的15. country 国家16. foreign 外国的

17. interesting有趣18. animal 动物19. expensive 昂贵的20. England 英格兰

21. worth 值得的22. pound 英镑23. mistake 错误24. Chinese 中国的

B. 1. Xili Lake 西丽湖 2. play chess 下棋 3. Children’s Palace 少年宫

4.play the piano 弹钢琴

5.shopping mall 购物中心

6.have a picnic 吃野餐

7. listen to CDs 欣赏唱片8. lots of hobbies 许多爱好9. be not good at 不擅长10.in spare time 在空闲的时间11. after school 放学12. the group leader 组长

13. play sports 运动14. collect stamps 集邮15. the 12 Animal Stamp12生肖邮票

16. be worth 有价值17. stamps with mistakes 错邮票18. upside down 颠倒sentence patterns 句型\

1.Like doing sth.喜欢做某事/don’t/doesn’t like doing sth不喜欢做某事。

2. 一般将来时态:主语+be going to +动词原形

主语+will+动词原形

重点句型:

1、What are you going to do?你打算做什么?

I’m going to fish.我打算去钓鱼。

2、What do you do in your spare time?你在空余的时间做什么?

3、What are your favourite hobbies?你最喜欢的业余爱好是什么?

4I like listening to CDs and dancing.我喜欢听CD音乐碟和跳舞。

I don’t like playing…/she doesn’t like playing…..

I like playing…../she likes playing….

4.Anyone else?还有别的人吗?

5.What do you do in your spare time?

重点词汇:

1.______钓鱼

2.______ 湖

3.______乏味的

4.______ 爱好

5.______ 空余的

6.______ 真正的

7.____________学习

8.___________弹钢琴

9.____________ 下棋10.____________ 野餐11.___________CDs 听音乐12._______________ 我朋友

的家13.____________少年宫14___________看书15.______________最喜欢的业余爱好16.______ 擅长

基础练习一:

单词短语训练

Fish ___________ 湖___________

chess ___________ 钢琴___________

palace ___________ 野餐___________

听___________ hobby___________

spare ___________ understand___________

listening to CDs ___________ playing the piano___________

having a picnic ___________ shopping___________

playing chess ___________ fishing___________

填补单词.

1. It is r_____ today and I stay at home.

2. Tom likes fishing. He thinks it is f____.

3. What are your favorite h_____?

4. Do you like playing v_____?

找朋友,组成一整句哦!

1. spare you what in do your do time

_______________________________________________.

2 are hobbies favorite what your

_______________________________________________.

3. don’t fishing I like or swimming

_______________________________________________.

.4 Bob games likes computer playing

_______________________________________________.

5. school do to after over want you come

_______________________________________________.

请把我变成正确的形式再填写哦!

1) She (not like) playing basketball.

2) I like (sleep) on the train.

3) She (like) (play) basketball very much.

4) It’s is going to (rain) this evening.

5) She (not, like) drinking tea.

句型大挪移,看我72变!

1.We like playing computer games.(变否定句)

2.They are going to play basketball tomorrow. (变疑问句)。

3.She likes listening to her CDs (变一般疑问句)。

4.My favorite hobbies are playing the piano and shopping.(对划线部分提问)。

5.I am going to fish. (对划线部分提问)。

阅读猴子和鳄鱼的小短文,然后回答下列问题吧。

The Monkey and the Crocodile

A crocodile is swimming in a river. He sees a monkey in the tree. He wants to catch the monkey and eat his heart.

He says to the monkey, “Monkey, there are many bananas trees on the other side of the river. Do you want to eat bananas?” The monkey is very glad. He jumps onto the crocodile’s back.

I n the middle of the river the crocodile says, “You are foolish. I want to eat your heart.” The monkey is very frightened, but he is very clever, too.

“You have to take me back to the tree. My heart is there. I can’t give you my heart now,” the monkey says to the crocodile.

The crocodile thinks that it is true. He swims back with the monkey. When the monkey gets to the tree, he shouts at the crocodile, “You can’t get my heart now. you can’t climb up a tree. I will not come down.”

1.What does the crocodile see in the tree when he is swimming in a river?

_________________________________________________________________

2.What does the crocodile want to eat?

_________________________________________________________________

3.Which kind of fruit does the monkey like to eat according to this passage?

_________________________________________________________________

4.Does the crocodile eat the heart of the monkey?

_________________________________________________________________

Ⅰ.选择填空。

( ) 1. What are you going to do? I’m going to __________.

A. fishes

B. fishing

C. fish

D. fished

( ) 2. I like ________.

A. play piano

B. play the piano

C. playing piano

D. playing the piano

( ) 3. I don’t like ______________.

A. draw and paint

B. draw or paint

C. drawing and painting

D. drawing or painting

( ) 4. Do you like to ___________?

A. playing badminton

B. playing the badminton

C. play badminton

D. play the badminton

( ) 5. I don’t like shopping _______ my sister ________.

A. and, do

B. and, does

C. but, do

D. but, does

Ⅱ.完成对话。

Mum: _______ is your new friend’s name? Mandy: His name is John.

Mum: _______ does he do in his spare time? Mandy: He plays football and goes fishing.

Mum: ____________ does he go fishing? Mandy: Once a month.

Mum: _____________ does he like fishing? Mandy: Because it’s fun.

Ⅲ.阅读短文,判断正误。用“T”或“F”表示。

We all know that John likes fishing. John’s cousin Henry likes fishing too. He fishes in the river near his house. On Saturday afternoon, he goes down to the river with a little chair and some sandwiches, and fishes until it is quite dark. There are always a few other people there. They love fishing too, and they all sit there quietly for hours. Sometimes they catch some fish, and sometimes they do not.

Once Henry caught a big fish. He was very happy. All the other fishermen left their places and came to see his fish. One of them had a camera, so he took a photograph of Henry and his big fish. He still has the photograph on the wall of his room.

( )1. John likes fishing but Henry doesn’t.

( )2. John goes fishing on Saturday afternoon.

( )3. A few other people go fishing there, too.

( )4. They always catch some fish.

( )5. Once John caught a big fish and he took a photograph with it.

Unit 2 Things in the kitchen

词组

A. 1. messy 乱七八糟的 2. cupboard 碗柜 3. tidy整洁的 4. dirty脏的

5. fridge电冰箱

6. full 满的

7. empty空的

8. sink洗涤槽

9. healthy健康的10. unhealthy不健康的11. yesterday昨天12. mess 凌乱

13. everything每件事14. western西方的15. French法国的16. toast烤面包

17. recipe食谱18. slice 薄片19. teaspoon茶匙20.salt 盐

21. sugar糖22. syrup糖浆f 23. mix混合24. pan平底锅

25.. heat把……加热26. mixture混合物27. both两28. side面

B. 1. a messy cupboard杂乱的碗橱 2. clean walls 干净的墙壁

3. a full sink满满的水槽

4. be healthy健壮的

5. clean up清扫干净

6. clean and tidy 干净又整洁

7. dirty and messy 脏而乱8. four slices of bread 四片面包

9. a teaspoon of salt 一茶匙盐10. turn—over将---翻过来

重点词汇:

1.messy 不整洁的

2.tidy 整洁的

3.yesterday 昨天

4.a messy/tidy cupboard 一个乱七八糟/整洁的碗柜

5.empty 空的

6. An empty sink 一个空的洗槽

7.a full sink 一个满的洗槽8.a new fridge 一台新冰箱

9.an old fridge 一台旧冰箱10.clean/dirty walls 干净/脏的墙11.leave a note 留一张便条

重点句型:

1、Everything was clean this morning.早上每样东西都很干净。

2、There was an accident in the living room.客厅里发生了意外事故。

3、What happened?发生了什么事?

4、What a mess!真乱啊!

5、Let's clean up.我们来打扫干净吧。

Words and expressions 单词与translation重点句翻译

1. Everything was clean this morning. 早上每样东西都很干净.

2. There was an accident in the living room 客厅里发生了意外事故.

3. Later the kitchen was dirty and messy. 后来/随后厨房里又脏,又乱

4. What’s happened? 发生什么事了?

5. Let’s clean up. 我们来打扫干净吧.

6. Put a slice of bread in the egg mixture. 把一片面包放在鸡蛋混合物里.

基础训练

Read and rewrite. (读一读,改一改)(将now改为yesterday)

1. The cupboard is messy now.

2. The kitchen is dirty now.

3. The sink is full now.

4. The fridge isn’t empty now.

5. The walls aren’t clean now.

Choose and write.(选一选,填一填)

was were is are

1. Today the kitchen tidy and the walls clean.

2. Yesterday the bin full and the walls dirty.

3. There a football match in our school yesterday.

4. There twenty boy students in our class.

5. Where you yesterday afternoon? I at home.

6. The sink full and the bins not empty.

7. They unhappy yesterday.

8. I happy this morning.

9. The students in the music room.

10. My parents at the bank.

Read and write.(读一读,写一写)

1. His brother usually (have) breakfast at seven.

2. There (be) a birthday patty party my flat yesterday.

3. You should (be) in the kitchen and clean it.

4. Look, the cat (catch) the small mouse.

5. I am good at (sing).

Read and choose.(读一读,选一选)

( ) 1. Were you at home yesterday? .

A. Yes, I were.

B. No, I weren’t

C. No, I wasn’t

D. Yes, I am

( ) 2. there a dirty cupboard in the kitchen yesterday? Yes, there was.

A. Were

B. Are

C. Was

D. Is

( ) 3. Does your sister like playing chess? .

A. Yes, she does

B. No, she do

C. Yes, my sister does

D. No, my sister doesn’t ( ) 4. I like apples.

A. very

B. very much

C. really

D. true

( ) 5. Everything clean this morning.

A. be

B. was

C. is

D. were

( ) 6. There an empty bin and a full cupboard in the kitchen yesterday.

A. is

B. are

C. were

D. was

( ) 7. To wants , bus he isn’t good at it.

A. cook

B. cooking

C. to cook

D. cooked

( ) 8. Saturday is the , but he isn’t good at it.

A. first

B. second

C. sixth

D. seventh

( ) 9. What’s wrong the kitchen, Mike?

A. to

B. on

C. with

D. for

( )10. Was Pat in the kitchen this morning? .

A. Yes, Pat was

B. No, Pat wasn’t

C. Yes, she is

D. No, she wasn’t

( ) 11. What are you going to do? I’m going to __________.

A. fishes

B. fish

C. fishing

D. fished

( ) 12. I like ________.

A. play piano

B. play the piano

C. playing the piano

D. playing piano

( ) 13. I don’t like ______________.

A. draw and paint

B. draw or paint

C. drawing or painting D drawing and painting.

( ) 14. Do you like to ___________?

A. play badminton

B. playing the badminton

C. playing badminton

D. play the badminton

( ) 15. I don’t like shopping _______ my mother________.

A. and, do

B. and, does

C. but ,does

D. but, do

Read, tick or cross.(读一读,打√×)

One morning, Jack’s mother cleaned up the flat the kitchen was clean and tidy. The table wasn’t messy. The sink and bin were empty. The floor was clean. The cupboard the walls weren’t dirty. The fridge was full. Everything was clean. When his mother came back from work in the afternoon, she was going to cook the dinner. “What happened?” she said to herself. That’s a surprise. Everything was messy. Jack’s mother was very unhappy. That’s Jack, he wanted to learn to cook.

( ) 1. One afternoon Jack’s mother cleaned up the flat.

( ) 2. The floor wasn’t clean.

( ) 3. The fridge was full.

( ) 4. jack’s friend, Mike wanted to learn to cook.

( ) 5. His mother was very happy.

Translation.(汉译英)

1. 今天早上一切都还是好的.

clean this morning.

2. 昨天晚上谁在厨房里的?

Who in the yesterday evening?

3. 在西方国家人们有时吃面包当早餐.

In western countries people eating bread breakfast.

4. 后来碗橱变得又脏又乱.

Later the cupboard was and .

5. 我想要买台新冰箱,旧的太旧了.

I want to buy a new , the old is too old.

6.一个空碗柜

7.发生什么事啦?

8.多么零乱啊!

9.一个星期天的早上

10.一台旧冰箱

用适当的词完成下列句子,表达正确的意思。

1. There is an old fridge in the kitchen. Mum will buy a ________ one.

2. The bin is __________. Let’s empty it.

3. The sink is __________. Please clean it.

4. I don’t like the __________ kitchen. I like the tidy one.

5. I don’t like fishing. It’s not fun. It’s ___________.

6. There ________ a full bin yesterday. But there is an empty one now.

7. A: Where ________ you just now? B: I was in the kitchen.

8. Today is Sunday. Yesterday was _____________ .

9. The bathroom was wet this morning. But now it is ____________.

根据下列对话,判断句子的正误,用“√”或“×”表示。

All: The food is delicious. Thank you, Mrs. Wang.

Pat’s Mum: You are welcome.

Tom: But look at your new house. It’s a mess.

Lily: Ah! It was clean and tidy when we came. But now you see, a messy desk.

Ann: Look at the newspapers. They’re all over the sofa. And there are some tissues on the floor.

Tom: Look at the kitchen. It’s much dirtier. The bin is full of rubbish. The sink is full of bowls, plates and spoons. The walls are oily and dirty. And the floor is very dirty too.

Nick: So everybody, let’s clean the house. Girls clean the kitchen. And boys clean the living room.

Half an hour later…

All: Wow, the house is clean and new again.

Girls: The desk is tidy. The table and the walls are quite clean.

Boys: Look at the kitchen. All the things are clean and tidy. The cupboard is tidy. The bin and the sink are empty. And the walls are clean.

Girls: But look at the floor. It’s still dirty.

Boys: Oh, no! We forgot to sweep the floor.

All: Ha ha!

Pat’s Mum: Thank you! You are good children.

( ) 1. The children all liked the food.

( ) 2. The house was clean and tidy when they came.

( ) 3. The newspapers were all over the sofa.

( ) 4. Boys cleaned the kitchen and girls cleaned the living room

( ) 5. The kitchen was dirtier than the living room.

( ) 6. It took them about 4 hours to clean the house.

( ) 7. The boys forgot to sweep the floor.

( ) 8. All the things in the kitchen are clean half an hour later.

( ) 9. The children made the house dirty after a party.

( ) 10. Pat’s Mum doesn’t like the children.

阅读短文,判断正误。用“√”或“×”表示。

We all know that John likes fishing. John’s cousin Henry likes fishing too. He fishes in the river near his house. On Saturday afternoon, he goes down to the river with a little chair and some sandwiches, and fishes until it is quite dark. There are always a few other people there. They love fishing too, and they all sit there quietly for hours. Sometimes they catch some fish, and sometimes they do not. Once Henry caught a big fish. He was very happy. All the other fishermen left their places and came to see his fish. One of them had a camera, so he took a photograph of Henry and his big fish. He still has the photograph on the wall of his room.

( )1. . They always catch some fish

( )2. John goes fishing on Saturday afternoon.

( )3. Once John caught a big fish and he took a photograph with it.

( )4. John likes fishing but Henry doesn’t.

( )5. A few other people go fishing there, too.

Unit 3 A rainy weekend

一.重点单词与词组

1.film电影 2 .call打电话 3.play玩 4.surf冲浪 5.jump跳

6.hold on 稍等

7.horrible令人厌恶的

8. cloud云

9.thick厚的10.change 转变11.heavy 重的12weekend 周末

2.重点词汇:

1、a rainy weekend 一个有雨的周末 2.watch a film 看电影

3.surf the Internet 上网

4.finish one’s homework 完成某人的作业

5.paint a picture 绘画

6.dance in the living room 在客厅跳舞

7.jump on the bed 在床上跳

8.hold on 别挂电话

9.water the plants 给植物浇水10.many kinds of 许多种11.Hainan Island 海南岛 12. call our friends给我们的朋友打电话

13 .listen to music 听音乐14 play the piano弹钢琴

15surf the internet上网16 play a game玩游戏

17.get….from…从···得到···17fall down 落下

三.重点句型

1.What’s the weather like? 天气怎么样?

2.We can call our friends or watch a film. 我们可以给朋友们打电话或者看电

影。

3.—Hello.你好。

—Hello. This is Pat .Can I talk to Tim, please ?喂,我是帕特,我可以请提姆接电话吗?

—Yes , I’ll get him .Hold on.好的,我去叫他,请稍等一下。

4.What did you do this morning? 今天上午你做了什么?

5.First I finished my homework. Then I cleaned my room. Now I’m watching a

film. How about you?首先我完成了作业。然后打扫了房间。现在我正在看一部电影。你呢?

6.Isn’t it horrible weather? 天气还不糟糕吗?

7.There are many kinds of clouds. 这有很多种类的云。

8.A small cloud has a little water but a big cloud has a lot of water.

一朵小的云彩有一点水,但是一朵很大的云里有很多的水。

It’s raining again! I don’t like rainy weather .But rain is good.

9、Yes , I’ll get him . Hol d on.可以,我让他接电话,别挂断。

10、We talked for two hours.我们聊了两个小时

四.重难点解析

1. What’s the weather like? 天气怎么样?询问天气状况的问句,还可以用How's the weather

today? 来提问。但要注意问句里be动词的形式。

e.g. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?

It’s rainy. 今天是雨天。

What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天天气怎么样?

It was sunny. 昨天是晴天。

2. We can call our friends or watch a film. 我们可以给朋友们打电话或者看电影。can 是情态

动词,不管主语是什么形式,其后必须跟动词原形。

e.g. He can play the piano .他可以看电影。

Tim can play a game with me. 提姆可以和我一起玩游戏。

3. —Hello.你好。

—Hello. This is Pat .Can I talk to Tim, please?喂,我是帕特,我可以请提姆接电话吗?

—Yes , I’ll get him . Hold on好的,我去叫他,请稍等一下。

这是一段电话中的对话,需要注意的是,在电话中介绍自己是谁时,不能用“I am…..”,而要用“This is…….”句型,如介绍自己是Tom,要说:This is Tom. 我是Tom。要问对方是谁,也不能直接用:Who are you ? 而要用:Who is that ? 你是谁?这是电话对话的固定用语,请牢记。

4.What did you do this morning ? 今天上午你做了什么?这里用了一般过去时。一般过去时,表示过去发生的行为或存在的状态。一般过去时的句子往往都会有一个明确的过去时间状语,如:yesterday , last week , this morning , last night 等。其谓语动词必须用过去式。

行为动词的一般过去式变化规则

行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化两种。规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:

①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上ed。如:look-looked。

②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。如:live-lived。

③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。

④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。

(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had,get-got, eat-ate, drink-drank, can-could ,feel-felt, become-became, run-ran等。

5. First I finished my homework. Then I cleaned my room. Now I’m watching a film . How about you?

首先我完成了作业。然后打扫了房间。现在我正在看一部电影。你呢?

在描述一件事情的先后顺序时,恰当地使用副词first、next、then 和now,既能使说话人喘口气,又能使听话者感到句子的连贯性。

6. Isn’t it horrible weather? 天气还不糟糕吗?这是否定式的一般疑问句,把not 放在is 的后面起强调作用。

e.g. Isn’t it an interesting story? 难道这不是一个有趣的故事吗?

7. There are many kinds of clouds. 这儿有很多种类的云。Kind 是种类的意思,记住下面这些常用的短语:

many different kinds of 许多不同种类的

a kind of 一种

all kinds of 各种各样的

what kind of 什么种类

8. A small cloud has a little water but a big cloud has a lot of water.

一朵小的云里有一点水,但是一朵很大的云里有很多的水。

a little: 表示“一点,一些”,含有肯定含义。. little和a little是一对,修饰不可数名词;few和a few 是一对,修饰可数名词。

e.g. I have a little time to do my homework . 我还有一点时间来完成我的作业。

Yang Liu has a few pens. 杨柳有一些钢笔。

9. It’s raining again! I don’t like rainy weather .But rain is good.

又下雨了,我不喜欢下雨的天气。但是雨水有好处的。

一.这是描述天气状况的句子。要特别注意表示天气的单词的词性:sun-sunny , wind -windy ,rain- rainy ,cloud- cloudy , snow -snowy , fog -foggy等。词性不同,用法不同。如在It’s raining again !句中,描述正在下雨,用了现在进行时,所以rain用了动名词形式,I don’t like rainy weather。是描述天气状况的,所以用形容词rainy,But rain is good。在这句活里,rain是主语,必须用它的名词形式rain。

基础训练

二.根据图片,把下列短语补充完整

1.听音乐图2。弹钢琴图 3.上网图

_____to music play _________ surf the ________

4.下棋图

5.打电话图

6.看电影图

_____ _____- _____our friends watch a _________-

三.看图,选择合适的句子完成对话。

1. What’s the weather like? 下雨图

A.It’s a rainy day today. B. It’s a sunny day.

2. What can we do now? 做作业图

A. We can watch a film.

B. We can do our homework..

3. Can you play the piano for the old woman? 弹钢琴图

A.Yes, I can. B. No, I can’t.

4. Today is Saturday . What can you do for your mother at home? 扫地图

A.Sweep the floor. B. Set the table.

四.连词成句。

1.like the weather what’s today

__________________________________________________________?

2. play to music can listen and we piano the

___________________________________________________________.

3. was kitchen in who the

___________________________________________________________?

4. messy the cupboard is

____________________________________________________________.

5. do now what we can

____________________________________________________________?

Part B1

一.英汉互译。

1. hold on ____________

2.clean my room ____________

3.看电影____________

4.horribel weather ___________

5.下棋____________

6.打电话给朋友们____________

7.go to school __________- 8.water the plants ____________-

二.选择正确答案。

1.What_____your mother do yesterday?

A. did

B. do

C. doing

2. _____was the weather like in Shenzhen?

A. Which

B. What C .Who

3.Tony doesn’t like playing the piano_______ surfing the internet.

A .also B. or C. too

4.—Hello. This is KOKO. Who is _____?

A .you

B .this

C .that

5. —See you soon!

—_______________!

A. Thank you ? B .You are welcome. C .See you soon ?

三.根据中文提示补充对话。

1.A: Hello.

B: Hello. ___________1_______.(我是帕特)Can I talk to Tim?

A:, Yes, but he is in the ____2_______(客厅)now .I’ll get him . ___3_____.(稍等).

B. Thank you .

C. Hello, Pat , How are you ?

B .Fine , thank you .Did you ____4__________ (完成作业?

C. Of course . I’m ______5___________(上网)now. Do you want to come over?

B. Great . I’ll come soon .

C. OK, we can ________6_____(玩游戏)_together.

B Bye!

C.________7______!(待会见)

Part B2-3

一.根据图片用正确的单词填空。

10. play computer games ___________________-

二.选择正确的单词填空。

A. After that

B. Then

C. First

D. Next

Last Sunday morning, Lucy ____1______ finished her homework. ____2_______ she cleaned the room and watered the flowers. ______3_______ she played the piano and listened to music. _____4_____ she had dinner.

三.选择正确答案。

1. Where _______you ________last night , John?

A. do ; go

B. did ; go

C. are ; go

2. There _______too much water in a cloud.

A. is

B. are

C. am

3. ________season do you like best ?

A. What

B. When

C. Which

4. Li Ming ______a film yesterday evening

A. watched

B. watch

C. watching

5. What _______the weather like yesterday?

A. is

B. was

C. did

6. I don’t like ________weather.

A. rain

B. rainy

C. raining

7. First I finished my homework. Then I ________the piano.

A. played

B. plays

C. play

8. Huangshan is very ________there .It is very beautiful,_______-.

A. cloudy, to

B. cloud; too

C. cloudy; too

9. Li Lei wasn’t good at ________.

A. drawing and painting

B. fishing and shop

C. swim and surfing

10. Clouds can tells a lot ________about weather.

A. about

B. of

C. in

四.按要求完成句子。

1. How is the weather today? (改为同义句)

________ ______ the weather __________ today?

2.We would like something to drink. (改为一般疑问句)

_________ you like something ________ drink ?

3.Clouds can tell us a lot about weather. (改为一般疑问句

__________ clouds tell us a________ about weather ?

4.He calls his friends on Sundays. (改为否定句)

He _______ _________ his _________on Sundays.

5.Pat waters the plants every day. (用yesterday 改为过去时)

________________________________ .

五.选择合适的答句。

()1.What’s the weather like? A. Yes , we did.

( ) 2. This is Tim speaking . Who is that? B. No, she doesn’t.

( )3. Is Hainan Island very hot? C. Yes , there are .

( ) 4.Were the walls clean? D. It’s rainy .

( ) 5. Does Mary paint a picture? E. Yes , I can .

( ) 6. Are there many kinds of clouds? F. This is Candy.

( ) 7. Did we clean our classroom? G. No, they weren’t.

( ) 8. Can you listen to music with me? H. Yes, it is.

六.连词成句。

1. a , she , yesterday , film , watched

_________________________________________.

2.yesterday , what , you , did , do

_________________________________________.

3.homework , he , his , finished , first

_________________________________________.-

4.Pat , Then , piano , the , played

__________________________________________.

5.friend , After , Tim , called , that , his

_________________________________________.

七、根据下列情景选择正确答案。

1.你想知道今天是几月几日时,你应该问:

A. When is your birthday?

B. What is the date today?

2. 当你想问你的朋友今天上午都做了些什么,应该问:

A. What do you do in this morning?

B. What did you do in this morning?

3. 你想问同学正在做什么,你应该问:

A. What do you do?

B. What are you doing?

4. 你想约你的同学,下周来一起去远足,你应该说:

A. Le t’s go hiking together next weekend.

B. We go hiking on the weekend.

5. 别人向你说谢谢时你应该说:

A. Thanks.

B. You’re welcome.

6.在电话里想介绍自己是Pat 时,应该说:

A. I am Pat .

B. This is Pat.

八.阅读短文,判断句子,对的写“T”,错的写”F”.

Hello! I am Mike’s mother. Today is Sunday. I don’t go to work. Every weekend I don’t go to work. I often read some books on the weekend. I like to go shopping on the weekend. Sometimes I play the piano at home. I go hiking every weekend.

I like weekend .It’s fun.

( ) 1. Today is Friday.

( ) 2. Today Mike’s mother doesn’t go to work..

( ) 3. She goes shopping on the weekend.

( ) 4. She doesn’t like weekend.

( ) 5. She goes hiking very day.

九.小作文。

回忆自己上个周末都做了些什么呢?请写下来。(不少于50个单词)

提示词:first , next , after that , that , then

_________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________

十.开心一刻。

Q: Which is the strongest creature in the world?

A: The snail. It carries its house on its back.

因为snail(蜗牛)的后背上总是背着一所房子,所以说蜗牛是世界上最强壮的生物是不足为奇的。你说呢?

Q: What do people do in a clock factory?

A: They make faces all day.

一看到make faces这个短语,你可千万别以为是在钟表厂工作的人整天都做鬼脸呀!因为除了这个意思以外,它还可以从字面上解释为制造钟面。

Unit 5 Dinosaurs

重点词汇:

1、sharp 锋利的2.fast快速的3.near 在……附近4.maybe 也许5.have sharp teeth 有锋利的牙齿6.run fast 跑得快7.walk slowly 走得慢8.eat plant / meat / fish 吃植物/肉/鱼9.drink a lot of water 喝许多水10.live near lakes 生活在湖附近11.have four legs 有四条腿12.on the earth / land 在地球/陆地上13.long time ago 很久以前14.in the air / sky 在空中

重点句型;

1、It has sharp teeth.它有锋利的牙齿。

2、It eats plants.它吃植物。

3、It doesn’t fly or swim.他不会飞也不会游泳。

4、It ran but it didn’t fly.他会跑但不会飞。

5、This dinosaur ate fish.这只恐龙吃鱼。

6、Dinosaurs lived on the Earth a long, long time ago.很久以前恐龙生活在地球上。

7、Some walked on the land , some flew in the air and some swam in lakes.一些在陆地上走,一些在天空中飞,一些在湖里游。

8、There was no food or water for dinosaur.恐龙没有了食物和水。

Unit 6 At Animal Land

重点词汇:

1、postcard 明信片2.through 穿过3.asleep睡着的4.during 在……期间5.visit Animal Land 参观动物园6.watch birds in Bird Park 在鸟园看鸟7.see zebras at Zebra Zoo 在斑马园看斑马8.stand near Monkey Mountain and see the monkeys 站在猴山附近看猴子9.ride through Lion Land 乘车穿越狮子园10.drive to Hippo Pool 驱车驶向河马池11.at the gift shop 在礼物店12.Spring Restaurant 春天饭馆13.buy some postcards 买一些明信片14.a great idea 一个好主意

重点句型:

1、We can watch birds in Bird Park.我们可以在鸟园看鸟。

2、What did you do at Animal Land?你在动物园做了什么?

3、First , I bought a hat at the gift shop.首先,我在礼物店买了一顶帽子。

4、I rode through Lion Land on a train.我乘着火车穿过狮子园。

5、We drove to Hippo Pool in a little car.我们开着小车经过河马

6、People like to see the animals at night.人们喜欢在夜间观赏动物。

重点单词

1. zebra斑马

2. through穿过;通过

3.postcard明信片

4. asleep熟睡

5.during 在····期间

6.night 晚上

7.awake 醒着的

8. talk交谈

9.boss老板二.重点词组

1.watch birds in Bird Park 在鸟园看鸟

2. see zebras at Zebra Zoo 在斑马园看斑马

3. stand near Monkey Mountain and see the monkeys 站在猴山附近看猴子

4. ride through Lion Land 乘车穿过狮子圆

5. drive to Hippo Pool 开车去河马池

6. on a train 乘火车

7. in little cars 乘小汽车

8.black and white 黑白相间

9. at the gift shop 在礼品店10. during the day在白天期间11. Spring Restaurant

春天餐馆12. buy some postcard 买明信片

三.重点句型

1. What can we do there? 我们在那儿能做什么?

2. We can also watch birds in Bird Park. 我们也可以在鸟园看鸟。

3. We drive to Hippo Pool in little cars. 我们乘小轿车去了河马池。

4.What did you do at Animal Land? 你们在动物园做了什么?

5. He saw many animals asleep during the day.

他看见许多动物在白天睡觉。

6. The animals were awake then. 那个时候动物们都是醒着的。

四.重难点解析

1. What can we do there? 我们在那儿能做什么? there 那里,指地点。答句用:

一.We重点单词

1.zebre 斑马

2. through 穿过(通过)

3. postcard 明信片

4. asleep 熟睡

can ······

e.g. We can ride through Lion Land. .

我们在课文中还经常会看到over there . over there指在那边。经常用在句末。如:

They are over there. 他们就在那里。

There are two buses over there. 那儿有两辆公共汽车。

2. We can also watch birds in Bird Park. 我们也可以在鸟园看鸟。also也,用在句中。我们还学过单词too, 通常用在句末,表示“也”。如:

e.g. They can do their homework by themselves. Me too.

他们可以自己做作业,我也可以.

3. We drive to Hippo Pool in little cars. 我们乘小轿车去了河马池。In 在这里指通过某种交通工具。类似的还有:on a train 乘火车;by ship 乘船;by bus 乘公车;by train by plane 等。

4. What did you do at Animal Land? 你们在动物园做了什么?这是一般过去时的特殊疑问句,前面加了助动词did ,后面的动词用原形。

5. He saw many animals asleep during the day.

他看见许多动物在白天睡觉。During + 一段时间表示:“在····期间”。如:during the night 在夜间;during the holidays在假期间; during the weekends在周末期间。

6.The animals were awake then . 那个时候动物们都是醒着的。awake在这里用作形容词,意为“醒着的”,动词形式为wake; 类似的的还有asleep 睡着的,sleep(动词)睡觉。

Part A

一.选择正确的图片连线。

1.see zebras at Zebra Zoo A.鸟图

2.ride through Lion Land B. 斑马图

3.watch birds in Bird Park C.河马图

4.stand near Monkey Mountain

and see the monkeys

D, 狮子图

5. drive to Hippo Pool E. 猴子图

二.选择正确的单词填空。

in at through near to on fun

1. Animal Land looks ! What can we do there ?

2. We can see zebras Zebra Zoo .

3. We can stand Monkey Mountain and see the monkeys

4. Lily likes going to the theatre __________ little a car.

5. You can ride ______ Lion Land _____ a train.

6. If you like hippos, you can drive ______ Hippo Pool.

三.选择填空。

1. We always ________birds in Bird Park.

A. watches

B. watch

C. watched

2. Uncle Li _______ me to Centre park last Saturday.

A. drive

B. drove

C. drives

3. My mother likes _________ near Monkey Mountain and see the monkeys.

A. stand

B. stood

C. standing

4. We can ______ some bananas for the monkeys.

A. bought

B. buying

C. buy

5. Don’t ________through Lion Land. It’s dangerous.

A. ride

B. rode

C. riding

Part B1

一.根据中文意思把句子补充完整。

1. We rode through Lion Land __________(乘火车.

2. ________( 在···之后)lunch, we drove to Hippo Pool _____________(乘小汽车)。

3. They really are __________(黑白相间的)。

4. Then we went to the ________________(礼品店)and bought ___________(这张明信片)。

5. My father often ______(开车)to work.

6. Last week, my classmate and I went to the _________(动物)land.

7. First I see the _________(斑马)and then _________(观看)birds in _________-(鸟园.

8. Next I saw ________ (老虎)at Tiger Zoo.

二.下列句子均有一处错误,挑出来并改正。

1. Candy and Lily ride through Lion Land last week. __________

2. They are going to had lunch in Spring Restaurant.____________

3. We drove to Hippo Pool on a little car. ___________

4. They saw some zebras in Bird Park. ___________

5. Where can you do there? _____________

6. Panda is black and white .He likes eat bamboo.__________

三.连词成句。

1. favorite your was animal what

___________________________________________?

2. train rode we a yesterday

______________________________________________.

3. did Land they what do in Animal

_______________________________________________?

4, visited Last we aunt week our

__________________________________________________.

5. at lunch we restaurant a had

_____________________________________________________.

Part B 2-3

一.写出单词的过去式。

1. are _________

2. go _________

3. have ___________

4.drive ___________

5. ride ____________

6. visit ___________

7. fly __________ 8.buy _____________9. run _____________

10. stand __________ 11.do __________ 12. see __________

二.用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. I ____(go) to Lion Land last week. I ________(see) some zebras at Zebra Zoo. They _____( be ) black and white . Next I _______(stand ) near Monkey Mountain and ________(see) the monkeys .After that , I ________(buy )some postcards in the gift shop.

2. Judy, Michel and Karen are ________(go) to see a movie next week.

3. What did they _______-(do ) in the park?

4. I don’t think a lion can _______( eat ) grass .

5. The monkeys ________(look) fun!

三.选择正确的图片连线。

1. It is very tall and strong. It has a long neck. A. 鱼图

2. It can fly in the sky, It often sings in the trees. B. 马图

3. It lives in the river, It will die without water. C. 鸟图

4. It looks like a horse .It’s black and white. D. 斑马图

5. It runs very fast . people usually ride it. E. 大象图

Part C

一.根据课文内容填空。

. Mr. Zhang ___1____at the zoo. He ___2____many animals ___3____during the day. people did

___4____like to see that. Mr. Zhang often _5____ the animals at night. the animals were ____6_____ then .They ate, ran, and ____7____. Mr. Zhang had an___8____ . Mr. Zhang talked to his boss

____9___-it . people like to ___10______the animals at night .We can have a _____11____.

二.单项选择。

1. Did Jim like all the animals?

A. Yes, he does .

B. No, he does.

C. Yes, he did .

2. They ______ dinner in the KFC last night.

A. eat

B. have

C. had

3. My sister was ________ then.

A. awake

B. wake

C. waking

4. Candy and Sam rode through Lion Land _____ a train.

A. in

B. on

C. at

5. He talked to his brother ________ it A. with B. on C. about

三.选择正确的问答语连线。

1. What did he do at the Animal Land? A. Yes, there will.

2. See you soon. B. You’re welcome.

3. Wil there be a computer in the future? C. Five.

4. Can we play basketball there? D. He saw the zebras.

5. Did you have a Night Zoo? E. See you soon.

6. How many postcards do you buy? F, The same to you.

7. Happy New Year! G. No, you can’t.

8. Thanks a lot. H. Yes, we did.

四.阅读短文,回答问题。

I have a pet, dog. His name is Mickey. He has brown feather, and he is very small. I like him a lot, because he is so clever、beautiful and cute. He is so cute that I want play with him every day, but I can’t. Even if I can’t play with him ever y day, but I can play with him once a week or twice a week. His legs are neither long nor short. He can run fast, and he likes eating meat and fried rice. He often plays outside. He is our good friend, and that is why I like him a lot.

1. What’s the name of the pet?

________________________________

2. How often can I play with my pet?

________________________________________

3. Can his pet run fast?

__________________________________________

4. What food does the dog like eating?

____________________________________________

5. What color is the pet?

_________________________________________

单元检测卷

一.英汉互译。

1. 猴山________

2. Night Zoo ________

3. awake _________-

4. during the day __________ 5春天旅馆__________

5. 你呢?_________

7. 狮子园_________ 8. come to me __________9.少年宫___________

二.根据汉语提示把句子补充完整。

1. 许多人都来参观动物园了,那是一个相当不错的主意。

Many people came ___ ___ the Night Zoon. That was a ________- _________.

2. 你呢,Tim? 你在动物园做了什么?

What _____ you, Tim? What did you _______ at _______-__________?

3. 我们在哪里能做什么呢?

_______can we do _______?

4. 很久很久以前,恐龙居住在地球上。

Dinosaurs lived_______ the Earth a long, _______ time ago .

5. 可能地球变得非常冷。

_______ the Earth ______very cold .

6.首先我在礼品店买了一顶帽子。

First I bought a ________ at the _________ ___________.

三.按要求改写下列句子。

1. This is not a photo. ( 改为复数句)

These _______not ________.

2. They went to see the birds by bus;( 对画线部分提问)

_______did they ______to see the birds?

3. They had lunch in the Spring Restaurant. ( 对画线部分提问)

_______ did they ______ lunch?

4. We can ride through Lion Land. (改为否定句)

_______________________________________

5. The monkeys came to us. ( 对画线部分提问)

_________ came _______ us.

四.单项选择。

1. They _______to the gift shop and bought these postcards.

A. went

B. go

C. going

2. We can’t play sports _______surf the internet.

A. and

B. of

C. or

3. Sunny doesn’t like _________shopping.

A. going

B. go

C. goes

4. They ________ too much last Saturday.

A. eat and drinking

B. eat and drink

C. ate and drank

5. Susan didn’t like singing. What about _______?

A. dancing

B. dance

C. dances

6. Let’s ________football on the playground?

A. played

B. playing

C. play

7. Many foreigners come to China ________ the holidays. A. during B. about

C. with

8. They’re ________ volleyball.

A. playing

B. play

C. played

9. We rode through Lion Land ________ a train, and then we drove to Hippo Pool ________Small

cars.

A. in; on

B. on; in

C. in; in

10. Linda rode a bike _______ the Lion Land.

A. under

B. on

C. through

五.用单词的正确形式填空。

1. Let _________ ( we ) clean the kitchen, Tim .

2. She had to stay at home because it rained ________-(heavy).

3. They can _______ (skip) on the playground.

4. What are you going to do? I _________________ (draw) a plane.

5. I bought a lot of ________ (postcard) yesterday.

6. The students must be ________ (quiet) in the library.

7. Lucy _________ (see) Mr. Smith in the park last night.

8. He was not good at _________ (ride) a bike in the street.

9. Many people ________( come ) to China from all over the country 20 years ago.

10. Mr. Li has lots of good __________ (idea).

六.选择合适的句子补全对话。

A. I hope you like it.

B. No, by bus.

C. When did you go there?

D. See you.

小学英语课堂常用句型

小学英语课堂常用句型: 1. Today we are going to learn…We’re going to have a new lesson today.今天我们要上新课。 2. First let’s have a revision.首先我们复习一下。 3. Who can answer this question谁能回答这个问题 4. Do you have any questions 你们有问题吗 5. Let’s do so me action 6. Read after me.( Follow me.) / Read after the tape./ Read one by one. 7. Let’s make some sentences. 8. If you can answer my questions, please put up your hand . 9. Put up your hands if you have any questions.如果有问题请举手。 10. Raise your hands, please.请举手。 11. Open your book 12. Close your book./ Look at the blackboard./(screen ) 13. All eyes on me, please. 请都看着我。 14. Open your book, turn to page… 15. Take out your book./pen/pencil. 16. Retell the dialogue. / recite the dialogue . 17. Here are your exercise 18. Here are exercise-books. Please hand them out.这是练习本,请发下去。 19. No more talking, please.请安静。 20. Attention, please.请注意。

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