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矿大考博辅导班:2019中国矿业大学机电与信息工程学院考博难度解析及经验分享

矿大考博辅导班:2019中国矿业大学机电与信息工程学院考博难度解析及经验分享
矿大考博辅导班:2019中国矿业大学机电与信息工程学院考博难度解析及经验分享

矿大考博辅导班:2019中国矿业大学机电与信息工程学院考博难度

解析及经验分享

中国矿业大学(北京)2019 年计划在50 个专业中招收博士研究生316 名,其中与煤炭科学研究总院联合培养10 名,对口支援计划1 名,少数民族骨干计划2 名,硕博连读、直博生考生约113 名,普通招考及“申请-考核”制计划约190 名。

下面是启道考博辅导班整理的关于中国矿业大学机电与信息工程学院考博相关内容。

一、院系简介

机电与信息工程学院下设六系一所两中心:机械电子工程系、测控技术与仪器系、电气工程与自动化系、通信与电子技术系、计算机科学与技术系、材料科学与工程系、信息工程研究所、矿山机器人研究中心、实验教学中心。

学院学科涵盖机械工程、电气工程、信息与通信工程、计算机科学与技术、控制科学与工程、材料科学与工程6个一级学科,现有机械工程一级学科博士点(涵盖机械制造及其自动化、机械电子工程、机械设计及理论、车辆工程4个二级学科博士点)、电气工程一级学科博士点(涵盖电机与电器、电力系统及其自动化、高电压与绝缘技术、电力电子与电力传动、电工理论与新技术5个二级学科博士点)、信息与通信工程一级学科博士点(涵盖通信与信息系统、信号与信息处理2个二级学科博士点)、计算机科学与技术一级学科博士点(涵盖计算机系统结构、计算机软件与理论、计算机应用技术3个二级学科博士点)以及控制科学与工程一级学科博士点(涵盖控制理论与控制工程、检测技术与自动化装置2个二级学科博士点)。机械工程、电气工程、信息与通信工程、计算机科学与技术、控制科学与工程、材料科学与工程、仪器科学与技术、软件工程8个一级学科硕士点,电气工程、机械工程、材料工程、控制工程、计算机技术5个工程领域硕士点。设有电气工程、机械工程、控制科学与工程、信息与通信工程、计算机科学与技术5个博士后科研流动站,电力电子与电力传动、机械设计及理论2个国家重点学科。

学院目前拥有机械工程、电气工程及其自动化、测控技术与仪器、材料科学与工程、计算机科学与技术、信息工程6个本科专业,其中机械工程专业、电气工程及其自动化专业为教育部和北京市特色专业,学院目前拥有1个北京市优秀教学团队(机械工程专业教学团队),1个北京市实验教学示范中心(电气工程实验示范中心),1个北京市示范性校内创新实践基地(机械创新实践基地),1个国家级工程实践教育中心(中煤集团北京煤机制造

有限责任公司),3个北京市高等学校市级校外人才培养基地(中煤集团北京煤机制造有限责任公司、冀中能源峰峰集团中澳培训中心、中煤集团张家口煤矿机械有限责任公司)。

学院具有一批学术造诣较高、教学经验丰富的教师队伍。现有在职教职工共计130人,其中教授26人,博导24人,副教授39人,研究员1人,副研究员1人,高级工程师8人,高级实验师2人,北京市级教学名师1名。

二、招生信息

中国矿业大学机电与信息工程学院博士招生专业有6个:

080200 机械工程

研究方向:01 机电一体化02 机器人理论及应用03 智慧矿山及智能开采装备技术理论04 计算机辅助设计与制造05 矿山机械06 设备故障诊断与状态监测07 机械现代设计方法08 流体力学、流体传动与控制09 摩擦学及新材料研究与应用10 金属材料腐蚀与防护

考试科目:1.英语2.自动控制原理或机械振动或现代机械设计方法或设备故障诊断学四选二3.摩擦磨损原理4.工程材料及应用

080800 电气工程

研究方向:01 矿井电网网络型继电保护02 矿用高压电缆绝缘在线监测与诊断03 电力电子系统建模、故障自动诊断与先进控制技术04 高性能大功率变流技术与传动控制技术05 电力电子与新能源发电技术

考试科目:1. 英2. 随机过程3.现代电力电子技术

081000 信息与通信工程

研究方向:01.矿井远程监控与重大灾害预警02.矿井移动通信与电磁兼容03.图像识别与处理04.矿用物联网与动目标定位05.煤矿井下生命探测技术

考试科目:1. 英2. 单片机原理与接口电路3.数字信号处理

081101 控制理论与控制工程

研究方向:01.功率变换器的建模与控制02.电力传动控制系统的建模与控制

考试科目:1. 英2.随机过程3.线性系统理论

081102 检测技术与自动化装置

研究方向:01 .复杂工业过程优化与控制02.智能仪器与自动化装置03.智能新型传感器考试科目:1. 英2.随机过程3.线性系统理论

081200 计算机科学与技术

研究方向:01.计算机图形图像处理02信息处理及融合技术

考试科目:1. 英2.数据结构3.计算机网络

三、报考条件

2019年中国矿业大学机电与信息工程学院参加考博考生应具备的基本条件为:

(1)熟悉马列主义毛泽东思想的基本原理,坚持四项基本原则,品德良好,遵纪守法,决心为社会主义现代化建设服务。

(2)身体健康状况符合教育部规定的体检标准,并参见学校研究生院网站的体检通知,参加我校体检,合格后方可录取。

(3)已获得硕士学位的在职人员或全日制应届毕业的硕士生(最迟在2019年6月10日前能够通过硕士学位论文答辩,并在入学前获得硕士学位证书)。

(4)只有学位证书而无毕业证书的专业学位考生,在报考时必须获得硕士学位证书。

(5)持境外获得的学位证书报考者,在报考时必须取得教育部留学服务中心的认证报告。

四、选拨程序

(1)申请-考核的流程:网上报名-(一周后)向学院提交申请材料纸质版-学院组织资格审查-学院网站公布结果(学院网站-研究生教育-研究生招生里,本学期末公布)-专业课笔试-综合考核(复试)-录取

邮寄地址:北京市海淀区学院路丁11号中国矿业大学(北京)机电学院办公室,王瑛收,邮编100083。

(2)普通-招考流程:网上报名-外国语笔试(初试)-专业课笔试-综合考核(复试)-录取。

需要提交资料:

(1)提交至少两名所报考学科的教授(或相当专业技术职称的专家)以上的专家推荐表。

(2)网上报名后,下载提交报考攻读博士学位研究生信息校对表和报名登记表。

(3)提交本科和硕士阶段成绩单原件及复印件,学士和硕士学位证书及毕业证书复印件或留学服务中心的认证报告复印件、身份证复印件、思想政治情况表(此项研究生院网站下载表格)。

(4)考生在所报考学科领域的突出成绩、科研能力及学术水平的有关证明材料[例已取

得的科研成果、发表的高水平学术论文(至少为本领域中文核心及以上级别国内外学术期刊,国际会议论文集不算),已公开发表的专利等,且为第一作者;若导师第一作者,本人第二作者,需注明]。

(5)个人陈述书,内容包括学习及学术研究的简要经历、特别成就及其它原创性研究成果(包括本人发表的论文、著作、标准、软件著作权证书复印件),本人获奖、研究成果清单及相关证明材料,攻读博士学位期间本人研修计划(3000字)。

(6)选择“申请-考核”制报考的考生除满足上述基本条件外,还应满足以下条件:

①取得硕士学位方式为学历教育(即同时拥有硕士研究生毕业证书和硕士学位证书),本科及硕士在读学校均为“211”或“985”学校。

②英语水平满足以下其中一项:

ⅰ具有至少一项六年内的英语成绩证明且满足:大学英语六级成绩达到425 分;托福iBT 网考85 分以上;雅思6.0 分以上(单项不低于5.5 分);GRE 成绩1200 分以上(新标准260 分以上,作文3.0分以上);WSK(PETS5)60分以上;国家英语专业四级或八级(2013年1月1日起)。

ⅱ小语种(日语、俄语)提供相应水平的成绩证明,俄罗斯联邦对外俄语等级考试(ГТРКИ)通过二级及以上;日本语能力测试(JLPT)通过一级及以上。

ⅲ在英语国家或地区获得过硕士或博士学位。并提交六年内英语(日语、俄语)水平证明(TOEFL、GRE、WSK(PETS 5)、雅思、国家英语六级考试、国家英语专业考试、日语或俄语等级证书等可证明本人外语水平的材料的复印件,原件在综合考核时面试时进行核验);

以上材料需考生在面试时携带原件及复印件(申请-考核制通过的学生只带原件)进行资格审查,考生所交复印件材料不予退还。若发现以上材料弄虚作假,取消录取资格。

五、考核内容

中国矿业大学机电与信息工程学院博士研究生招生,综合考核内容为:

1、申请-考核通过的考生免考我校组织的博士研究生入学英语初试科目;

2、普通招考的考生需参加我校组织的博士研究生入学英语初试;

3、均需参加专业课笔试,考生根据学校公布的2019年博士研究生招生目录选择需考科目,报告时填报,考试具体时间、地点待定;

4、均需参加综合考核。综合考核采取面试方式,含综合面试和英语面试。

(1)综合面试:时间不少于20分钟,考核内容包括:基础知识、专业知识的掌握情况,

对原从事学科及所报考研究方向前沿的了解程度,创新意识及进取精神,思维的敏锐性及逻辑思维能力、语言表达能力、科学研究基本能力等。(分值100分)

要求:

①考生自我介绍学习经历、科研经历、业务能力、并回答问题。(10分钟)

②考核小组根据申请者的研究基础及拟报的研究方向拟定专题,要求申请者准备7分钟后,做10分钟专题答辩(含陈述及专家提问题)

(2)英语面试:考核专业英语阅读和听说能力。要求用英语自我介绍,阅读英语专业材料(800字符)及口头翻译,英语回答专家提问,不少于15分钟(准备5分钟,面试10分钟)。(分值100分)

5、专业课笔试科目每科100分。

六、考博参考书

七、习题解析(启道教育提供)

由于完型文章的上下文之间以及句子内部之间往往有着一定的逻辑关系,句子的各个成分之间便形成一定的对应关系,考生可以根据这种逻辑关系找出与未知填空相对应的已知成分作为线索,通过对应的已知成分推断出未知填空的答案。

(1)应用于句子内部

例1题

“Vitamins are similar because they are made of the same elements- usually carbon, hydrogen, oxygen , and 1 nitrogen.”

[A]mostly[B]partially[C]sometimes[D]rarely

答案:[C]sometimes

分析:本题是一个典型的可以应用“对应成份分析法”解出的题:从上述分析可以看出,1题与usually形成对应关系:因为usually是频度副词,所以1题起码要选择频度副词,可以马上排除不是频度副词的选项[A]mostly和[B]partially。[D]rarely(很少)虽然是频度副词,但由于1题与usually之间是and并列的逻辑关系,而rarely与usually是转折对立的关系,所以不对。只有[C]sometimes,既是频度副词,又可以与usually形成并列的逻辑关系。

(2)应用于上下句之间

例2题

“Vitamins are similar because they aremade of the same elements--usually carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and 2 nitrogen. They are different 3 their elements are arranged differently.”

2.[A]in that[B]so that[C]such that[D]except that

答案:[A]in that分析:本题应用“对应成份分析法”,分析如下:本题所在的这句话的句子结构与本段的第一句的结构一模一样:通过上述分析,可以非常明确地看出2题与上句中的because形成对应,也就是说2题再选出一个表示because的选项,答案为[A]in that。例如:“(3 Getting)enough vitamins is essential to life, although the body has no nutritional use for 4 vitamins.”

4.[A]exceptional[B]exceeding[C]excess[D]external

答案:[C]excess

分析:本题可应用“对应成份分析法”,分析如下:本题需要选出一个修饰vitamins 的形容词,我们发现前边的从句中也有一个修饰vitamins的形容词enough,而且前后两句有着明确的逻辑关系-让步关系的主从句。

通过上述分析,可以非常明确地看出4题与上句中的enough形成对应成份,而且两者为对立的关系,所以本题的答案就是去4个选项中找一个与enough对立的选项即可,

[C]excess是enough的对立选项,故为正确答案。

八、考博经验

考博需要考虑的因素

你准备好要考博了么?启道考博分享考博成功的五个重要因素,看一看,多准备,给自己考博成功增加砝码:

1、目标明确。

确定了考博,第一件事是先确定报考学校和导师,不要再对考博的前景三心二意。考博虽然不意味着成功,但至少是人生的一个重要转折点,特别是对于非名校毕业的硕士来说,考个名校博士肯定是得大于失。不要同时准备两所学校,人的精力毕竟有限。

2、复习时间六个月以上。

能拿到硕士学位再考博的,都差不到哪儿去,想要超越对手,时间是一个宝贵的因素。复习时间越长,对考试内容的熟悉程度必然越深。拿清华计算机举例,七门专业课再加外语想要在三个月内拿下来,是很难的。

3、复习方法正确。

各个学校都有自己的风格。复习时一定要找到该校出题的规律,切不可到书店找一些资料搞题海战术,要知道,一门课程出到卷子上可能只有二道题,如果你有心把该校近五六年考博卷拿出来看一看,再把近几年的研究生的期末考试题拿来研究一下,估计你可以做出题老师了。在这方面,外校学生一般会吃大亏,因为有些课程的题目是该校的特色题,且不谈题目你没看到过,就算是题目提前给你,你翻遍书店可能都找不到答案。如果说考博有什么捷径的话,应该就在于此。

4、导师关系处理恰当,否则你面试、调剂时可能会有麻烦。

一般来说,如果你的技能与导师的项目很对口,或者你在什么核心期刊上发表与导师的研究课题相关的论文,那他肯定会同意你报考。如果你不具备上述条件,那么找导师的熟人介绍一下,导师一般也会要你。还不具备的话,那你就脸皮厚一点,让他明白你为报考他的博士,付出了很多,导师也是人,会有同情心的,不要因为一次拒绝丧失信心。实在不行的话,换一位试试,总有导师会要你的。不过有一点要记住,导师招学生最根本的衡量准则是你的考分,你成绩不靠前,导师也很难帮你。

5、经济上要有一定的支撑。

最好有三到五千元做后盾,包括人际关系费用,找该校的对口复习资料费用,考试费等等,该花的最好不要省,只要是对考博成功有利的。因为这些钱对于博士生出来后的待遇来说太微不足道了。

最后,启道考博辅导班老师预祝大家再考博申博的过程中,出奇制胜,顺利入学。

中国矿业大学考博英语真题2015年

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