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春节的来历,习俗的英文介绍

春节的来历,习俗的英文介绍
春节的来历,习俗的英文介绍

The Spring Festival

The Spring Festival is known as the most famous and important festival in China. The lunar calendar new year origin, has the basis, also is rich and picks the varied fable to be possible to trace to several millenniums before; Most is famous is "the year beast" fable. "The year beast" is a cruel terrible wild animal, ancient times the person believed "year beast" when lunar New Year's Eve night can come out eats the person. The fable "the year beast" extremely fears red, the flame and quarrels the mixed sound, the people on paste the red paper in the gate, and selects the torch all night, is setting off the artillery candle, avoids "the year beast". To second day early morning, "has congratulated" the sound to the ear, in the air does not fill the air is defeating "the year beast" the victory and the rebirth joy.

The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West. All people living away from home go back, becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival. Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees.

Many customs accompany the Spring Festival. Some are still followed today, but others have weakened. People attach great importance to Spring Festival Eve. At that time, all family members eat dinner together.

The meal is more luxurious than usual. Dishes such as chicken, fish and bean curd cannot be excluded, for in Chinese, their pronunciations, respectively "ji", "yu" and "doufu," mean auspiciousness, abundance and richness. After the dinner, the whole family will sit together, chatting and watching TV. In recent years, the Spring Festival party broadcast on China Central Television Station (CCTV) is essential entertainment for the Chinese both at home and abroad. According to custom, each family will stay up to see the New Year in.

Waking up on New Year, everybody dresses up. First they extend greetings to their parents. Then each child will get money as a New Year gift, wrapped up in red paper. People in northern China will eat

jiaozi, or dumplings, for breakfast, as they think "jiaozi" in sound means "bidding farewell to the old and ushering in the new". Also, the shape of the dumpling is like gold ingot from ancient China. So people eat them and wish for money and treasure.The first five days after the Spring Festival are a good time for relatives, friends, and classmates as well as colleagues to exchange greetings, gifts and chat leisurely.

Burning fireworks was once the most typical custom on the Spring Festival. People thought the spluttering sound could help drive away evil spirits. However, such an activity was completely or partially forbidden in big cities once the government took security, noise and pollution factors into consideration. As a replacement, some buy tapes with

firecracker sounds to listen to, some break little balloons to get the sound too, while others buy firecracker handicrafts to hang in the living room. The lively atmosphere not only fills every household, but permeates to streets and lanes. A series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held for days. The Spring Festival then comes to an end when the Lantern Festival is finished.

China has 56 ethnic groups. Minorities celebrate their Spring Festival almost the same day as the Han people, and they have different customs.

世界各国著名景点英文

Asia 亚洲 The Himalayas 喜马拉雅山 Great Wall, China 中国长城 Forbidden City, Beijing, China 北京故宫 Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山 Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵 Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟 Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛 Borobudur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠 Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙 Crocodile Farm, Thailand 泰国北榄鳄鱼湖 Pattaya Beach, Thailand 泰国芭堤雅海滩 Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹 Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople), Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山 Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵 Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟 Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛 Borobudur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠 Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙 Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹 Africa 非洲 Suez Canal, Egypt 埃及苏伊士运河 Aswan High Dam, Egypt 埃及阿斯旺水坝 Pyramids, Egypt 埃及金字塔 The Nile, Egypt 埃及尼罗河 Nairobi National Park, Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园

关于春节的来历和传说介绍

关于春节的来历和传说介绍 下文为大家介绍了春节的来历和传说,希望可以帮到您哦! 关于春节的来历和传说介绍 春节介绍 中文名:春节 英文名:Spring Festival、Chinese New Year 别称:年、岁首、新春、新年、过年 节日时间:农历正月初一 节日类型:传统节日 流行地区:中国,东亚、东南亚等其他华人华侨聚集地 节日起源:舜即天子位,带领部下人员祭拜天地 节日活动:扫尘、守岁、拜年、贴春联、爆竹、发压岁钱等 节日饮食:腊八粥、年糕、饺子、春卷、元宵(汤圆) 节日意义:农历新年的开始 设定时间:中国虞舜时期 持续时间:4000余年 定型时期:西汉 春节的来历和传说 有一年,世上大乱。玉帝得知后,降下御旨:要派一位大神去管理人间的衣食住行。可是,没有神仙肯接旨。 这时候,南天门外传来一声吆喝:“这差事我干啦!”抬头看时,是光头顶、胖乎乎、笑哈哈的弥勒佛。却说这弥勒佛来到人间,第一件事就是让人们过一个痛快年,吃好的,穿好的,不干活。他还要大家把各路神仙都请到,香箔纸锞,准备齐全。到了初一,家家都要起五更,放鞭炮。 这样又过了几天,到了初五,天刚蒙蒙亮,忽然传来一阵吵闹声。吵闹者是姜太公的老婆(专管茅房、粪土的脏神),正在跟弥勒佛吵架呢。原来,人们请神仙时把她给忘了。弥勒佛只好说:“这样吧!今儿是初五,让人们再为你放几个炮,包一次饺子,破费一次吧!”——这就是“破五”的来历。 不想这几声炮响传到天宫,玉帝以为人间又出了什么事,便派财神去察看。财神来到人间一看,到处都是香箔纸锞,高兴得就忘了回去。 玉帝等啊等,财神还是没有回来,便亲自到人间察看。他一看,人们啥活都不干,非常生气,召来弥勒佛喝道:“你怎么尽让人们吃好的,穿好的,不干活?” 弥勒佛笑嘻嘻地说:“你要我管人们的衣食住行,可并没有叫我让人们干活呀!”玉帝一想,也对,既然已经这么办了,那一年只能有此一次,开春以后就要下地干活。 从那以后便留下了旧例,一年有一次春节。 中国历代的春节的日期并不一致: 夏朝用孟春的元月为正月。 商朝用腊月(十二月)为正月。 秦始皇统一六国后规定以十月为正月,汉朝初期沿用秦历。 汉武帝太初元年,即公元前104年,天文学家落下闳、邓平等人制订了《太初历》,将原来以十月为岁首改为以孟春正月为岁首,后人在此基本上逐渐完善为我们当今使用的阴历(即农历),落下闳也被称为“春节老人”。此后中国一直沿用夏历(阴历,又称农历)纪年,直到清朝未年,长达2080年。 以上的春节的来历和传说,相信可以帮到您哦!

春节的来历英文版完整版

春节的来历英文版 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】

春节的来历(英文版) the origin of chinese new year 中国春节的来历 the chinese new year is now popularly known as the spring festival because it starts from the begining of spring (the first of the twenty-four terms in coodination with the changes of nature). its origin is too old to be traced. several explanations are hanging around. all agree, however, that the word nian, which in modern chinese solely means "year", was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year. one legend goes that the beast nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. people were very scared. one day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to subdue nian. to nian he said, "i hear say that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents" so, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harrassed people and their domestic animals from time to time. after that, the old man disappeared riding the beast nian. he turned out to be an immortal god. now that nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life. before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows

世界各国著名景点英文

世界各国著名景点名称 Asia 亚洲 The Himalayas 喜马拉雅山 Great Wall, China 中国长城 Forbidden City, Beijing, China 北京故宫 Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山 Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵 Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟 Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛 Borobudur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙 Crocodile Farm, Thailand 泰国北榄鳄鱼湖 Pattaya Beach, Thailand 泰国芭堤雅海滩Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹 Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople), Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山 Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵 Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟 Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛 Borobudur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙 Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹 Africa 非洲 Suez Canal, Egypt 埃及苏伊士运河 Aswan High Dam, Egypt 埃及阿斯旺水坝Pyramids, Egypt 埃及金字塔 The Nile, Egypt 埃及尼罗河 Nairobi National Park, Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园 Cape of Good Hope, South Africa 南非好望角Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠

春节的来历英语作文

春节的来历英语作文 春节的来历英语作文 篇一:春节的来历英语作文 The Lunar New Year is a great occasion to the Chinese people. It lasts about the first four days of the year,during which people do not work except for the workers on duty. Students do not go to school,and shops are closed. Several days before the new year,people begin to prepare. Farmers kill pigs,sheep,cocks and hens. City dwellers buy meat fish and vegetables. Houses are cleaned; coupletsare posted on the doors. Colourful lanterns are hung at the gate. On the eve of the new year,each family has its members gatherd together and eats a family reunion dinner. After the meal they watch TV until the clock strickes twelve. Then every family sets off long strings of small firecrackers and other fire works to welcome the new year. On the first day of the new year,almost everyone is dressed in his or her best.

春节的来历与习俗的英语介绍大全

春节的来历与习俗的英语介绍大全 Spring Festival is the most important holiday for Chinese people. Excitement and happiness are palpable this time of the year,and they reach the peak on lunar new year‘s eve. 春节对于中国人来说是最重要的节日。在每年的春节都让人兴高采烈,尤其是大年三十那晚,更是达到了高潮。 Though the 15-day period, which starts with the first day of the lunar new year and ends on the 15th day (known as Lantern Festival), is relatively long, it is the busiest time of the year for Chinese people. The arrangements they have to make for family reunions, buying necessities and preparing food keeps them busy throughout the holiday. Many of them travel back home and meet friends over dinner and drinks. The celebrations include decorating the house and setting off fireworks. 春节历时15天,也就从大年初一开始,到元月十五元宵节结束。这段比较长的时间是中国人最忙的时候。他们为家庭聚会作安排,采购年货,准备丰盛的食物,以至于整个春节假期都忙忙碌碌的。很多人在春季期间都要回老家过年,跟朋友碰碰头,聚个餐。庆祝春节也包括大扫除和放烟火。 But we are talking about a tradition that seems to be fading. 但是我们现在要谈的是越来越淡的年味。 Spring Festival, as it is celebrated today, has undergone many changes,thanks to the country‘s economic development and globalization.

美国著名景点英文介绍

1、华尔街 Wall Street is the name of a narrow street in lower Manhattan in New York City, running east from Broadway downhill to the East River. Considered to be the historical heart of the Financial District, it was the first permanent home of the New York Stock Exchange(纽约证券 交易所). The phrase "Wall Street" is also used as a metonym(换喻词) to refer to American financial markets and financial institutions as a whole. Most New York financial firms are no longer headquartered on Wall Street, but elsewhere in lower or midtown Manhattan, Fairfield County, Connecticut, or New Jersey. JPMorgan Chase, the last major holdout, sold its headquarters tower at 60 Wall Street to Deutsche Bank in November 2001. 2、自由女神 Statue of Liberty Liberty Enlightening the World, known more commonly as the Statue of Liberty, is a statue given to the United States by France in 1885, standing at Liberty Island in the mouth of the Hudson River in New York Harbor as a welcome to all visitors, immigrants, and returning Americans. The copper statue, dedicated on October 28, 1886, commemorates the centennial of the

春节的来历和习俗_春节

春节的来历和习俗_春节 一、春节的来历:春节,是农历的岁首,春节的另一名称叫过年,是中国最盛大、最喧闹、最重要的一个古老传统节日,也是中国人所独有的节日。是中华文明最集中的表现。自西汉以来,春节的习俗一直连续到今天。春节一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民间,传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三或二十四的祭灶,一直到正月十五,其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。庆贺那个节日,在千百年的历史进展中,形成了一些较为固定的风俗习惯,有许多还相传至今。在春节这一传统节日期间,我国的汉族和大多数少数民族都有要进行凉爽各种庆祝活动,这些活动大多以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为要紧内容。活动形式丰富多彩,带有浓郁的民族特色。2006年5月20日,“春节”民俗经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。 春节的来历有一种传奇,中国古时候有一种叫“年”的怪兽,头长触角,凶狠异常。“年”长年深居海底,每到除夕才爬上岸,吞食牲畜损害人命。因此,每到除夕这天,村村寨寨的人们扶老携幼逃往深山,以躲避“年”兽的损害。有一年除夕,从村外来了个乞讨的老人。乡亲们一片匆忙恐慌景象,只有村东头一位夫人婆给了老人些食物,并劝他快上山躲避“年”兽,那老人捋髯笑道:“婆婆若让我在家呆一夜,我把‘年’兽撵走。”夫人婆仍然劝讲,乞讨老人笑而不语。半夜时分,“年”兽闯进村。它发觉村里气氛与往年不同:村东头夫人婆家,门贴大红纸,屋内烛火通明。“年”兽浑身一抖,怪叫了一声。将近门口时,院内突然传来“砰砰啪啪”的炸响声,“年”浑身战栗,再不敢往前凑了。原来,“年”最怕红色、火光和炸响。这时,婆婆的家门大开,只见院内一位身披红袍的老人在哈哈大笑。“年”大惊失色,狼狈逃蹿了。翌日是正月初一,避难回来的人们见村里安稳无恙十分惊奇。这时,夫人婆才恍然大悟,赶忙向乡亲们述讲了乞讨老人的许诺。这件事非常快在周围村里传开了,人们都明白了驱逐“年”兽的方法。从此每年除夕,家家贴红对联、燃放爆竹;户户烛火通明、守更待岁。初一一大早,还要走亲串友道喜咨询好。这风俗越传越广,成了中国民间最盛大的传统节日。二、春节的习俗1、腊月二十三祭灶我国春节,一般是从祭灶揭开序幕的。祭灶,是一项在我国民间阻碍非常大、流传极广的习俗。旧时,差不多家家灶间都设有“灶王爷”神位。 2、腊月二十四扫尘“腊月二十四,掸尘扫房子” ,据《吕氏春秋》记载,我国在尧舜时代就有春节扫尘的风俗。按民间的讲法:因“尘”与“陈”谐音,新春扫尘有“除陈布新”的涵义,其用意是要把一切穷运、晦气统统扫出门。这一习俗寄予着人们破旧立新的愿望和辞旧迎新的祈求。每逢春节来临,家家户户都要打扫环境,清洗各种器具,拆洗被褥窗帘,洒扫六闾庭院,掸拂尘垢蛛网,疏浚明渠暗沟。到处洋溢着欢欢喜喜搞卫生、干干净净迎新春的欢乐气氛。 3、腊月二十五接玉皇旧俗认为灶神上天后,天帝玉皇于农历十二月二十五日亲自下界,查察人间善恶,并定来年祸福,因此家家祭之以祈福,称为“接玉皇”。这一天起居、言语都要慎重,争取好表现,以博取玉皇欢心,落福来年。 4、腊月二十七、二十八洗浴传统民俗中在这两天要集中地洗澡、洗衣,除去一年的晦气,预备迎接来年的新春,京城有"二十七洗疚疾,二十八洗邋遢"的谚语。腊月二十六洗浴为“洗福禄”。 5、腊月三十除夕贴门神、贴春联、守岁、爆竹、吃年夜饭、给压岁钞票、祭祖除夕的意思是“月穷岁尽”,人们都要除旧部新,有旧岁至此而除,来年另换新岁的意思,是农历全年最后的一个晚上。故此期间的活动都围绕着除旧部新,消灾祈福为中心。

三年级描写春节的英语作文

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美国英文介绍

The United States of America The United States of America (also referred to as the United States, the U.S., the USA, or America) is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its forty-eight contiguous states and Washington, D.C., the capital district, lie between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, bordered by Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. The state of Alaska is in the northwest of the continent, with Canada to the east and Russia to the west across the Bering Strait. The state of Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-Pacific. The country also possesses several territories in the Caribbean and Pacific. At 3.79 million square miles and with over 310 million people, the United States is the third or fourth largest country by total area. It is one of the world's most ethnically diverse and multicultural nations, the

春节的来历(英语作文50)

春节的来历(英语作文50) 春节的来历(英语作文50) The lunar calendar new year origin, has the basis, also is rich and picks the varied fable to be possible to trace to several millenniums before; Most is famous is "the year beast" fable. "The year beast" is a cruel terrible wild animal, ancient times the person believed "year beast" when lunar New Year's Eve night can come out eats the person. The fable "the year beast" extremely fears red, the flame and quarrels the mixed sound, the people on paste the red paper in the gate, and selects the torch all night, is setting off the artillery candle, avoids "the year beast". To second day early morning, "has congratulated" the sound to the ear, in the air does not fill the air is defeating "the year beast" the victory and the rebirth joy. 1 / 1

美国著名景点英文介绍

美国著名景点英文介绍 金门大桥 The Golden Gate Bridge, completed after more than four years of construction at a cost of $35 million, is a visitor attraction recognized around the world. The GGB opened to vehicular traffic on May 28, 1937 at twelve o'clock noon, ahead of schedule and under budget, when President Franklin D. Roosevelt pressed a telegraph key in the White House announcing the event. 2.华尔街 Wall Street is the name of a narrow street in lower Manhattan in New York City, running east from Broadway downhill to the East River. Considered to be the historical heart of the Financial District, it was the first permanent home of the New York Stock Exchange. The phrase "Wall Street" is also used as a metonym to refer to American financial markets and financial institutions as a whole. Most New York financial firms are no longer headquartered on Wall Street, but elsewhere in lower or midtown Manhattan, Fairfield County, Connecticut, or New Jersey. JPMorgan Chase, the last major holdout, sold its headquarters tower at 60 Wall Street to Deutsche Bank in November 2001. 3.自由女神 Statue of Liberty Liberty Enlightening the World, known more commonly as the Statue of Liberty, is a statue given to the United States by France in 1885, standing at Liberty Island in the mouth of the Hudson River in New York Harbor as a welcome to all visitors, immigrants, and returning Americans. The copper statue, dedicated on October 28, 1886, commemorates the centennial of the United States and is a gesture of friendship between the two nations. The sculptor was Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. Gustave Eiffel, the designer of the Eiffel Tower, engineered the internal structure. Eugène Viollet-le-Duc was responsible for the choice of copper in the statue's construction and adoption of the Repoussé technique. The Statue of Liberty is one of the most recognizable icons of the U.S. worldwide,[1] and, in a more general sense, represents liberty and escape from oppression. The Statue of Liberty was, from 1886 until the Jet age, often the first glimpse of the United States for millions of immigrants after ocean voyages from Europe. It's said that il Sancarlone or the Colossus of Rhodes inspired it. 4.Fifth Avenue is a major thoroughfare in the center of the borough of Manhattan in New York City, USA. It runs through the heart of Midtown and along the eastern side of Central Park, and because of the expensive park-view real estate and historical mansions along its course, it is a symbol of wealthy New York. It is one of the best shopping streets in the world, often

春节的来历(英文版)

春节的来历(英文版) the origin of chinese new year 中国春节的来历 the chinese new year is now popularly known as the spring festival because it starts from the begining of spring (the first of the twenty-four terms in coodination with the changes of nature). its origin is too old to be traced. several explanations are hanging around. all agree, however, that the word nian, which in modern chinese solely means "year", was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year. one legend goes that the beast nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. people were very scared. one day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to subdue nian. to nian he said, "i hear say that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents?" so, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harrassed people and their domestic animals from time to time. after that, the old man disappeared riding the beast nian. he turned out to be an immortal god. now that nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life. before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each year's end to scare away nian in case it sneaked back again, because red is the color the beast feared the most.

春节的来历(英文版)

In one legend, the beast, Nian, had the power to swallow up all the people in a village in one big bite. Village people were very scared of Nian. One day, an old man came to the villagers' rescue, offering to subdue Nian. The old man asked Nian, "I know you can swallow people, but can you swallow other beasts of prey instead of people who are by no means your worthy opponents?" Nian accepted the old man's challenge and swallowed the beasts that had harassed the villagers and their farm animals for years. At the end of the legend, the oldmandisappeared riding off on Nian. In this legend, the old man turned out to be an immortal god. In the end, Nian is gone and the other beasts of prey are scared into hiding in the forests. The villagers can once again enjoy their peaceful life. 传说中,“年”这个怪兽,有能力一口吞掉一个村庄的人。人们都很害怕“年”。 一天,一位老人帮村民们征服了“年”。他对“年”说:“我听说你很有能耐,但你能否把地球上其它的野兽都吃掉,而不是这些根本不是你对手的人类呢?”“年”接受了老人的挑战,若干年里吃掉了好多害人和捕食农场动物的野兽。 传说的结尾,老人骑着怪兽“年”消失了。原来传说中的这个老人是一位神仙。最后,怪兽“年”被赶走了,其他捕食的野兽也都吓得躲进了森林。村民们又过上了平静的日子。 The legend goes on to say before the old man left, he told the villagers to put red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each year's end in order to keep Nian away. It is believed Nian is afraid of the color red. 传说里讲,那位老人离开前告诉村民,每年年末都要在门窗上贴上装饰的红纸来吓唬“年”,还让年走的远远的。人们认为“年”最怕的颜色是红色。

国外著名旅游景点名称「中英文」

国外著名旅游景点名称「中英文」国外著名旅游景点名称汇编「中英文」 一、Africa非洲 SuezCanal,Egypt苏伊士运河 NairobiNationalPark,Kenya肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园CapeofGoodHope,SouthAfrica南非好望角SaharaDesert撒哈拉大沙漠 Pyramids,Egypt埃及金字塔 TheNile,Egypt埃及尼罗河 二、Oceania大洋洲 GreatBarrierReef大堡礁 AyersRock艾尔斯巨石 MountCook库克山 EasterIsland复活节岛 三、TheAmericas美洲 NiagaraFalls,NewYorkState,USA美国尼亚加拉大瀑布Bermuda百慕大 Honolulu,Hawaii,USA美国夏威夷火奴鲁鲁PanamaCanal巴拿马大运河YellowstoneNationalPark,USA美国黄石国家公园

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