淇滨高中2020—2021学年上学期第一次周考
高二英语试卷
考试时间：100分钟分值：120分
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Every summer, we invite young writers to join our team for our six-week summer program. Think of yourself as an extension of our team where you will be writing main Youngzine articles.
We will work with you and after the first 1-2 articles, most of our young writers are up and running on their own. We will be selecting 4-6 young writers to join our team this year and will guide you through the experience. Does this sound like a challenge you are up to? First, let’s answer some questions that you might have.
How Old Should I Be?
Most of our Young Editors are typically 13-17 years of age. You will be writing on politics, science, environment and other current events which will require you to read and understand the background material. If you have strong writing skills, are part of your school newspaper or see yourself as a future journalist, this is for you!
How Long Is the Program?
It is a six-week program from July to mid-August, where you will be writing one article a week. We understand summer is also a time for vacations, and we are flexible as long as you inform us in advance.
What Do We Expect from a Young Editor?
Good writing skills and the ability to communicate your thoughts clearly are most important since you are writing for other young readers. We use current events to explain the underlying context or a concept, so you will need to do some research. It is important that articles be unprejudiced and state all points of view of an issue. And of course, your articles have to be original—no copying! We will send you guidelines if you are selected.
A few benefits of being a summer writer:
?Your work will be seen by young readers all over the world.
?Your knowledge of topics deepens, broadens and widens as you research and write
articles.
Is that reason enough to want to join? Send us an email to editor@https://www.doczj.com/doc/b413248596.html,. Please contact us by June 10 if you are interested.
21. What do we know about the summer program?
A. It is a vacation-free program.
B. It lasts for almost three months.
C.It is mainly designed for college students.
D.It asks participants to finish one article per week.
22. The summer program expects the editors who .
A. understand all points of a concept
B. express their thoughts effectively
C. are curious about research methods
D. have broad knowledge of many topics
23. The passage intends to .
A. hold a writing activity
B. help sharpen writing skills
C. call for summer young writers
D. clarify the qualities of editors
B
Stuttering(口吃) has nothing to do with intelligence. I know this because I stutter. If it takes me a while longer to say a word, it's not because I can't remember the word; it's because the neural(神经的) pathway that transforms words in my head into sounds in my mouth is wired differently. And differences, of course, are the best way to get negative attention in our society. Taking extra time to get my words out can surely be frustrating, but that's nothing compared to the misery of dealing with people's reactions.
Almost all children who stutter are discouraged from speaking in one way or another. It's usually not as direct as someone walking up to them and saying, “Hey, stuttering kid! Keep your mouth shut!” But when your voice causes adults and peers to snicker(窃笑)or roll their eyes, it's pretty discouraging.
Growing up, I learned to avoid speaking whenever possible. I hated what came out of my mouth, full of awkward breaks and pauses. I figured whatever future I had, it probably involved a vow of silence.
Today I'm a touring author and comedian. It took me 30-something years to get over stuttering. Did I stop stuttering? No! I couldn't stop if I wanted to. But I stopped wanting to stop. Instead of wasting all my time and energy trying to meet unattainable standards, I learned that it's OK to stutter. And I learned by example. I attended the National Stuttering Association conference and
met all kinds of people who stutter----people who didn't hate themselves, who didn't silence themselves. They stuttered, and they were OK with it! I remember watching them and thinking, “That's who I want to be!”
There's a popular saying in comedy: "Your weakness is your strength.” When I first entered my local open-mic scene, I was quickly met with some “smart” guys looking to score a cheap laugh at my expense. I remember introducing myself to one comedian and stuttering on my name, as I usually do. Eager to demonstrate his smartness, he replied, “Is that Nina with five Ns” “No,” I said, “it's Nina with two Ns!” Just like that, I had created a joke as the result of someone making fun of my stutter.
To this day, whenever I need inspiration for a new joke, I just think about all the ridiculous comments I get from non-stuttering people. It's a comedy gold mine!
24. It takes the author longer to say a word because she has .
A. a comparatively low IQ
B. trouble in organizing ideas
C. a relatively small brain
D. problems in her neural system
25. What annoys the author most about her stuttering is .
A. the unfriendly reactions of others
B. the difficulty in memorising words
C. her unpromising future as a stutterer
D. her embarrassing pauses during talks
26. The author got over stuttering by .
A. getting help from non-stutterers
B. adjusting her attitude towards it
C. telling herself constantly to stop it
D. silencing herself whenever possible
27. Paragraph 5 is mainly about the author's .
A. success as a comedian
B. respect for other comedians
C. resistance to others' strength
D. acceptance of her imperfection
C
More than half the young children and teenagers in China are nearsighted, according to a survey by top government agencies, which called for intensified efforts to prevent and control the condition.
The survey, which was conducted last year, found that 8 of 10 senior middle school students were nearsighted, compared with 71.6 percent in junior middle school, 36 percent in primary school and 14 percent of 6-year-olds in kindergarten. Overall, 53.6 percent were nearsighted. The prevalence(流行程度) of a high degree of myopia(近视) also became alarming as the percentage of
senior students in high school, who wear glasses stronger than six diopters (屈光度), has increased to 21.9 percent. Up to 80 percent of the country’s young adults suffer from ne arsightedness, according to a report in the medical journal Lancet. In contrast, the overall rate of myopia in the UK is about 20-30 percent. If you walk the streets of China today, you'll quickly notice that most young people wear glasses. In Shanghai, for instance, 86 percent of high school students suffer from myopia, or nearsightedness, according to Xinhua News Agency.
The growing prevalence of myopia is not only a Chinese problem, but it is an especially East Asian one. According to a study published in The Lancet medical journal in 2012, by Ian Morgan, of the Australian National University, South Korea leads the pack, with 96 percent of young adults (below the age 20) having myopia; and the rate for Seoul is even higher. In Singapore, the figure is 82 percent. To say that Asia is having an eye problem is an understatement.
Several factors are associated with the high rate of nearsightedness in China's children and teenagers, including lack of outdoor physical activity, lack of adequate sleep due to heavy work and excessive use of electronics products. And some biologists compared Singaporeans living in Singapore to those living in Australia. They found that 29 percent of the Singaporean students had myopia compared with just 3 percent in Sydney. The main correlation was once again, time spent outside.
“The big difference was the Chinese children in Australia were outdoors a lot more than their matched peers in Singapore,” says Ian Morgan, a retired biologist at Australian National University, who coauthor ed the 2008 study. “This was the only thing that fit with the huge difference in prevalence.”
28. From paragraph 2, according to the survey we can know that ____________.
A. the rate of myopia in Shanghai is the highest
B. the rate of myopia in the UK is higher than that in China
C. the rate of junior middle school students who suffer from myopia is the highest
D. the rate of senior middle school students who suffer from myopia is the highest
29. Which of the following is not the reason associated with the high rate of myopia in China?
A. Time of reading books.
B. Excessive use of electronics products.
C. Lack of outdoor physical activity.
D. Lack of adequate sleep.
30. The author writes the passage to __________.
A. introduce some methods to protect our eyes
B. tell us why so many people have an eye problem
C. compare the myopia figures of different countries
D. call on everyone to pay attention to the myopia among the young people
31. Where is the passage most probably from?
A. A literary essay.
B. A historical novel.
C. A science report.
D. A travel magazine.
D
The Mars 2020 rover, which sets off for the Red Planet this year, will not only search for traces of ancient life, but pave the way for future human missions, NASA scientists said on Friday as they introduced the vehicle.
The rover has been constructed in a large, sterile room at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, near Los Angeles, where its driving equipment was given its first successful test last week.
Shown to invited journalists on Friday, it is scheduled to leave Earth in July 2020 from Florida’s Cape Canaveral, becoming the fifth US rover to land on Mars seven months later in February.
“It's designed to seek the signs of life, so we’re carrying a numbe r of different instruments that will help us understand the geological and chemical context on the surface of Mars, "deputy mission leader Matt Wallace told AFP.
Among the devices on board the rover are 23 cameras, two "ears" that will allow it to listen to Martian winds, and lasers used for chemical analysis.
Approximately the size of a car, the rover is equipped with six wheels like the former US rover, Curiosity, allowing it to travel along rocky land.
Speed is not a priority for the vehicle, which only has to cover around 200 yards (180 metres) per Martian day ---approximately the same as a day on Earth.
Fuelled by a tiny nuclear reactor, Mars 2020 has seven-foot-long (2 metres) articulated arms and a drill to crack open rock samples in locations scientists identify as potentially suitable for life.
“We are hoping to move fairly quickly. We'd like to see the next mission launched in 2026 which will get to Mars and pick up the samples, put them into a rocket and finally bring them back to the Earth,” said Wallace.
NASA’s Mars 2020 will remain active for at least one Martian year, which is around two
years on Earth.
32. What does the underlined part "pave the way" in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Making preparations.
B. Finding suitable landing sites.
C. Setting up research centers.
D. Constructing roads.
33. What can we know about the Mars 2020 rover?
A. It looks much like a drill with six wheels.
B. It is a copied one of the US rover Curiosity.
C. It is solar-powered and can crack open rock samples.
D. It is able to perform different tasks on Mars in search of the signs of life.
34. If you search the passage on the website of China Daily, where can you probably find it?
A. Lifestyle
B. World
C. Regional
D. Culture
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The Mars 2020 rover has successfully passed its first driving test.
B. NASA is planning a new round of space exploration.
C. Future human missions on Mars are on the way.
D. A new rover will be launched to carry out scientific research on Mars.
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.
But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 36 ________ . Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 37 _________ .
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 38 __________ . If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
39 ___________ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say
anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 40__________ At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the pe rson’s face.
C. Everyone was new to the network once.
D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.
F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
第三部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dad is a liar（说谎者）, definitely. He never tells the truth about anything 41 , or anything that he thinks is bad to me, even though I 42 that I don’t mind hearing these things.
He is the kindest man I have ever met , who never 43 others, as well as the 44 man, for he’s always hard on himself. Every time I45 home from college and asked Dad how his 46 was getting on, he would always reply. “Oh, couldn’t be47 !”when I asked my mum the same question on the phone , 48 , she honestly told me every 49 with Dad’s business. I didn’t blame Dad for his 50 . I felt a deep sympathy for him.
Dad is a miser (吝啬鬼), undoubtedly..
I hardly see Dad wear 51 clothes. In fact , his closet is half empty. Even in this half, two-thirds is occupied by Mum’s clothes and the other52 belongs to him . I urged him to buy some new clothes , 53 he simply shook his head, “The old clothes are still good enough.” Were they? I saw 54 in them.
It 55 my heart up when I saw Dad 56 terribly with his hand covering his mouth. When
the pains became unbearable, he 57 took some pills.
So it surprised 58 when the day came that Dad got sick . He was lying in bed. And all the family gathered around him. I knelt （跪）by his bedside , tears filling my eyes.
Dear Dad, you’ve been59 yourself too hard, which you should not have. I know I might as well 60 a river to flow backward as hope to talk you out of working so hard. But I still want to say . “Dad , take better care of yourself!”
41．A．interesting B．good C．bad D．valuable 42．A．emphasize B．realize C．decide D．admit 43．A．envies B．blames C．helps D．hurts 44．A．noblest B．cruelest C．most selfless D．most diligent 45．A．phoned B．drove C．went D．stayed 46．A．health B．business C．experiment D．treatment 47．A．better B．harder C．easier D．healthier 48．A．meanwhile B．anyway C．however D．therefore 49．A．change B．incident C．achievement D．problem 50．A．belief B．carelessness C．lies D．excuses 51．A．old B．new C．beautiful D．cheap 52．A．one-third B．half C．thing D．closet
53．A．so B．but C．since D．although 54．A．holes B．stains C．hope D．importance 55．A．woke B．warmed C．cheered D．tore
56．A．act B．shake C．cry D．cough 57．A．still B．even C．merely D．seldom 58．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody 59．A．controlling B．pushing C．criticizing D．fighting 60．A．beg B．allow C．expect D．cause
第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
I am a junior in high school. There is a lady at my school 61 job is to hand out call slips(借书单)and prevent students from leaving campus 62 permission. Before today I had never seen her smile. The other day my friends and I were eating in the cafeteria and I saw her 63 (walk) around.
When she came 64 (close) to us I could see that she was crying. She pulled out a tissue and quickly wiped her eyes. I thought to myself that this lady is so under-appreciated (未被赏识的) and needs recognizing for all her hard work. So I 65 (write) a note telling her that the students appreciated everything she did and 66 her contribution to our school made a difference in all of our lives. I signed it “some thankful students” and sl ipped it into 67 envelope. Then I realized I didn’t even know her name. I asked all of my professors but no one knew her name I finally went to ask the lady at student services and 68 (tell) that her name was Kathy. I brought her a bunch of 69 (color) sunflowers and taped the envelope to it. I brought the flowers to school and left 70 in her office. She came into my third period class shortly afterwards to deliver a call slip, and there it was a smile on her face！
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In order to develop friendship between Chinese students and foreign students, our school organizes a ping-pong competition. About thirty student competitors took part in it. Yesterday, at 9 am, the short opening ceremony began in the gym with an inspired speech given by the headmaster of our school. Hundred of students and teachers watched the matches. The matches was so exciting that the audience’s applause was deafening. Final, an American student who is calling Henry came first. All the students played with hard while trying their best defeat their competitors. Meanwhile, the winner proved that once we set a goal but keep working towards it, we will succeed in the end. 第二节书面表达（满分25 分）
有人认为工作有贵贱之分，对一些平凡而普通的工作嗤之以鼻，认为这样的工作不值得人们尊敬。你是如何看待平凡工作的呢?请以清洁工为例谈谈你对平凡工作的想法，内容包括: （1）描述清洁工工作的艰辛;
（2）假如没有清洁工，环境会变得如何?
（3）你对平凡工作的看法。
注意: （1）词数100左右;
（2）语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
2020—2021学年度上学期高二第一次周考
英语试卷参考答案
阅读：
21-23 DBC 24-27 DABD 28-31 DADC 32-35 ADBD 35-40DBFCG
完型：41-45：CADBA 46—50：BACDC 51—55：BABAD 56-60：DCDBC 语法填空：
61- 65whose without walking closer wrote
66- 70 that an was told colorful them
短文改错：
https://www.doczj.com/doc/b413248596.html,anizes-------organized；
2.the short opening-------the改a；
3.inspired-------inspiring/inspirational；
4.Hundred------Hundreds；
5.The matches was-------were；
6.Final-------Finally；
7.calling-----called；8.played with---------去with；
9.best后加to；10.but改and；
书面表达：
11-12学年高一上学期期末考试 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第II卷(非选择题) 两部分，共120分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷(选择题三部分共85分) 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Such ________ medical equipment is in ________ danger of breaking down, if not take n good care of. A. a; the B. a; / C. /; the D. /; / 22. Let’s paint one side of the paper red, and _______ side black. A. the other B. another C. the others D. one another 23. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom 24. _______ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. Because C. Although D. As 25. The manager of the company told us that very little _______ was made of the waste material in the past. A. cost B. value C. use D. matter 26. If you aren’t interested in the subjects your teachers suggest, you can ______ some of them. A. enjoy B. drop C. leave D. prove 27. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _______ was beyond his wildest dream. A. which B. that C. that D. it 28.—The window is dirty. —I know. It _______ for weeks. A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned 29. You can’t imagine ______ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how they were excited B. how excited were they C. how excited they were D. they were how excited 30. The under-water meeting in Maldives has been put off _______ the bad weather. A. in charge of B. in search of C. instead of D. because of 31.—What about going to the cinema this evening? —Oh, I don’t know. I’ve got a bit of a headache. _______, John’s coming to see me, so I ought to stay in. A. However B. In other words C. What’s more D. Though 32.—Cathy, the door bell is ringing! I’m doing the dishes. —Mum, I see who it is. A. would B. will C. am about to D. am going to 33. The hotel wasn’t perfectly good, but I ________ in many worse hotels.
高2015级高一上英语周考考试(1)1 题． 成都七中万达高一上期半期热身检测题
高一英语 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至9页。第二卷10至13页。考试结束后，将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一卷 注意事项：
1. 答题前考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作．．．．．．答无效。．．． 页 34 共页 2 第 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题l 分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much should the man pay if he rents
the room for two weeks? A.＄150. B.＄300. C.＄400. 2. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a clothing shop. B. a In C. In an office. restaurant. the dislike does 3. Why the woman restaurant? B. It is crowded. A. It is noisy. C. It is expensive. two the is What the relationship between 4. 页 34 共页 3 第 speakers?
河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2021-2022高一英语上学期期中试题 第 I 卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）省略 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A We offer five kinds of courses. Each course has been designed to help students according to their needs. Course1:General English General English is designed to develop students’ basic(基础的) communication skills in: Speaking and Pronunciation, Reading, Listening, Writing, Grammar and Vocabulary. Tuesday to Friday:9:00 am to 11:00 am,$288 per week. Course2:Academic English Academic English is for students who want to take the IELTS exam or for those who need to use English in a professional(专业的) area. Monday to Friday:4:00 pm to 5:00 pm,$320 per week. Course3:High School ESL We have High School ESL classes each week specifically designed for international students. Tuesday to Friday:8:00 am to 11:00 am,$25 per hour. Course4:Night Classes Do you want to improve your English and get the best results possible in your GRE test? We have two night classes each week designed to meet your needs. Tuesday and Thursday evenings:8:30 pm to 10:30 pm,$60 per day. Course5:One on One If you are interested in some One on One lessons with your teachers, we can design a curriculum(课程) to meet your needs. One on One lessons can improve your English language skills more quickly and help students who want to take TOEFL. Tuesday to Friday:2:00 pm to 5:00 pm,$80 per hour. 21.How much will you pay if you spend 2 weeks taking the High School ESL course? A.$200. B.$250. C.$350. D.$600. 22.What can we learn about One on One according to the passage? A. It’s designed just for English beginners. B. Its lessons are given in the morning. C. It’s more expensive than the other courses.
英语试题 （本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（两部分，共95分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 1.kick A. live B. life C. machine D. shine 2. receive A. believe B. certain C. height D. remain 3. theater A. appear B. especially C. learner D. society 4. language. A. attentively B. control C. strange D. twinkle 5. pressure A. measure B. expression C. pleasure D. professor 第二节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6. The little girl _________ her heart out because she _________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it . A. had cried ; lost B. cried ; had lost C. has cried ; had lost D. cries ; has lost 7. We will be shown around the city : schools , museums , and some other places . _______ other visitors seldom go . A. what B. which C. where D. when 8. -- Excuse me , sir . Would you do me a favor ? -- Of course . What is it ? --I _______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form . A. had wondered B. was wondering C. would wonder D. did wonder 9. It is so nice to hear from her . _______ , we last met more than thirty years ago . A. What＇s more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 10. -- When shall we start ? -- Let’s _______ it 8:30 . Is that all right ? A. set B. meet C. make D. take 11. All the people _______ at the party were his supporters . A. present B. thankful C. interested D. important 12. -- Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday ? -- Thank you . I’d love to , _______ I’ll be out of town at the weekend . A. because B. and C. so D. but 13. Be careful when you cross this very busy street . If not , you may _______ run over by a car . A. have B. get C. become D. turn 14. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _______ from home and earn
2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题和答 案 1、5分，满分 7、5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1、What are the two speakers talking about the house? A、 Its view、 B、 Its decoration、 C、 Its shape、2、 How long will it actually take them to complete the walk? A、20 minutes、 B、22 minutes、 C、42 minutes、3、 Where does the conversation probably take place? A、 At the hotel、 B、 At the meeting、
C、 On the phone、4、 What will Julia do next? A、 Stay in love with Tony、 B、 Break up with Tony、 C、 Help Tony stop drinking、5、 Why does Jane look unhappy? A、 She had her money stolen、 B、 She left her money in the bus、 C、 A young man bumped into her、第二节（共15小题；每小题 1、5分，满分 22、5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题。 6、 What did the woman think of the bike trip? A、 Interesting、 B、 Exciting、 C、 Tiring、7、 What are they going to do tomorrow?
鲁山二高2018-2019学年上学期第一次周考试题 高一英语 命题: 李惠珂校对：刘远东 2018年9月1日 注意事项： 1. 考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：150分(含卷面分10分) 2. 本试卷由四个部分组成。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分基础词汇默写(每小题2分,共20分)（初高中衔接） 1.先锋 6 language 2.囚犯 7 practice 3.游客 8 summary 4.工程师 9 topic 5.领导者 10 influence 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Friendships can be difficult — because often people aren't as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people finally get hurt. Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of themselves and their own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should be against. The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friends the same way that you'd like to be treated(对待). This is wonderful advice for a friendship, because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friends everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she was in your shoes. Even if you're always thinking about how you'd like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are problems that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these problems so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Problems like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are problems that will probably come up with one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these friend problems so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship. 21:This passage mainly talks about ________. A．the importance of friendship B．the advantages(益处) of friendship C．the problems of friendship D．the disadvantages(劣势) of friendship 22:According to the writer, problems with friendship may appear when ________. A．one is honest B．one is selfish C．one is open D．one is kind 23. According to the passage, the first and most important thing to be other people's friend is ________. A．to treat your friend as you like to be B．to give your friends whatever you have C．not to hurt your friends' feelings D．not to think of your own need any more B Two strangers were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the man was a teacher, the other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, "Let's do something to pass the time." "What do you want to do?" the teacher asked. "We can ask each other riddles," the farmer said. "You start." " Let's make the rules first," the teacher said. "And to make the game more interesting, let's play it for money. If we don't know the answer to a riddle, we have to pay a dollar." The farmer
河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2020-2021学年高一物理上学期第三次周考试 题 （考试时间：90分钟满分：110分） 一、选择题(共10道小题，每题5分，共50分。 1--7单选，8—10多选，选对一项得一半，多选或选错不得分) 1．“水乡过夏至，龙船吃荷饭”。6月20日，广东东莞水乡麻涌群众欢聚在华阳湖国家湿地公园500亩的荷塘里，有的在划动龙舟，有的在吃龙船饭。有甲、乙两条龙舟在平直的水道上并排行驶，甲舟内的乘客看见远处的树木向东移动，乙舟内的乘客认为甲舟静止。如果以地面为参考系，上述事实表示（） A．甲舟向西运动，乙舟不动B．乙舟向西运动，甲舟不动 C．甲舟向西运动，乙舟向东运动D．甲、乙两舟以相同的速度都向西运动 2．某物体沿水平方向做直线运动，其v－t图象如图所示，规定向右为正方向，下列判断正确（） A．在0～1 s内，物体做曲线运动 B．在1 s～2 s内，物体向右运动，且速度大小在减小 C．在1 s～3 s内，物体的加速度方向向右，大小为4 m/s2 D．在3 s末，物体处于出发点左方 3．某井深20m，在井口每隔一定时间自由落下一个小球，当第5个小球刚从井口下落时，第1个小球恰好落至井底，不计空气阻力，g取10m/s2，则下列说法正确的是（）
A．相邻两个小球下落的时间间隔为0.4s B．此时第2个小球和第4个小球相距12m C．第1个小球下落时间为4s D．第3个小球的瞬时速度为10m/s 4．如图所示，质量均为m的木块A和B，用一个劲度系数为k的轻质弹簧连接，最初系统静止，现在用力缓慢拉A直到B刚好离开地面，则这一过程A上升的高度为( ) A．mg k B． 2mg k C． 3mg k D． 4mg k 5．水平横梁的一端A插在墙壁内，另一端装有滑轮B，轻绳的一端固定于墙壁上C点，另一端跨过滑轮后悬挂一质量为5kg的重物，∠CBA=30°，如图所示，则滑轮受到绳子的作用力大小为（g=10m/s2） A．50N B．503N C．100N D．1003N 6．长直木板的上表面的一端放有叠在一起的A、B两木块，木板由水平位置缓慢向上转动（即木板与水平面的夹角 变大），另一端不动，如图所示。则在两木块滑动之前，下列说法正确的是（）
重庆八中高2020级高三（下）第4次月考 英语试题 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Language Engineer Wanted Are you a linguist（语言学家）with technical skills? Or are you an engineer with a passion for（human）languages? Come work on Alexa! We're building the speech and language solutions behind Amazon Echo and other Amazon products and services. Our goal is to delight our customers by adding new features to Alexa. We also improve our existing speech recognition and natural language processing systems. Specifically, you will: ●design the natural language processing components of new Alexa experiences and features; ●discover and solve production issues that are impacting the Alexa customer experience; ●work with other language engineers in creating the best solutions to improve customer satisfaction. Basic qualifications: ●Bachelor's degree in a relevant field ●Experience in computational linguistics（计算语言学）, language data processing, etc. ●Experience working with speech and text language data in several languages ●Experience in Python, Perl, or other programming languages Primary qualifications: ●Advanced degree in a relevant field ●Familiarity with database queries（数据库查询）and data analysis processes ●Experience with statistical language modeling ●Fluency in a language other than English Application instructions: Please click"Apply Now"and follow our online application process Deadline: September 30, 11:59 p.m., Eastern Daylight Time（EDT）. We highly recommend that candidates submit résumés up to two weeks in advance of the deadline. Submitting on the deadline day is NOT recommended,and applications received late will not be accepted. 1
高一英语期末检测试题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共105分） 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净以后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the man have for breakfast? A. Eggs. B. Bread. C. Coffee. 2. Why does the man visit the woman? A. To say sorry to the woman. B. To borrow some milk. C. To help cook the meal. 3. What is the man doing? A. Asking the way. B. Helping the woman. C. Working in an office. 4. What is the time now? A. 4:45. B. 5:00. C. 5:30. 5. What does the man offer to do? A. Drive for the woman. B. Find a parking lot. C. Carry the boxes for the woman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Which of the following does the man like? A. Fish. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 7. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man? A. Cold. B. Friendly. C. Careful. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. A high school. B. A French teacher . C. A teaching job. 9. What can we know about the man? A. He can speak French.
铜仁一中高一年级防疫期间“停课不停学”网上第五次周考 英语试题 第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1.What is the man? A.A teacher. B.A student. C.A designer. 2.Where is the woman most probably? A.In a car. B.In a train. C.In a plane. 3.What do we know from the conversation? A.The man wants to buy a computer. B.The woman is good at computers. C.The man is always ready to help others. 4.What does the man like doing now? A.Playing volleyball. B.Playing basketball. C.Skating. 5.What do we know about the new computer? A.It is cheap. B.It is unbelievable. C.It is popular. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题 6.What did the man do this afternoon? A.He went shopping. B.He watched a movie. C.He hung out with Mike. 7.Why did Mike give the man so many clothes? A.Because Mike is going to China. B.Because the man is too poor to buy any. C.Because the man offered to take care of them. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第10题 8.Why does the woman go there? A.To take care of her aunt. B.To attend a friend’s birthday party. C.To help prepare for a birthday party. 9.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Relatives. 10.How long does the woman stay there this time? A.About a week. B.About half a month. C.About a month. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题 11.How did the woman probably feel when she saw the man? A.Disappointed. B.Surprised. C.Moved. 12.How often does the man go to the gym? A.Twice a week. B.Three times a week. C.Almost every day. 13.What does the woman want to do? A.Join the man in losing weight. B.Stop watching TV at home. C.Invite the man to supper. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题 14.Who is James Edward Franco? A.A famous sports star. B.A very talented singer. C.An actor and filmmaker.
高一生物答案 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．C 16．A 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．D 23．D 24．D 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．A 31 （1）甲、乙乙无以核膜为界限的细胞核细胞膜、细胞质、DNA(任选两点) （2）叶绿素、藻蓝素 （3）细胞、个体 32 （1）氨基—CO—NH— （2）3 A （3）3 8 （4）蛋白质的空间结构不同 （5）47134 34 （1）自由扩散载体的数量和能量供应 （2）吸收 a （3） c （4）胞吐流动性
淇滨高中2020-2021学年上学期第三次周考 高一生物解析 1．C 【解析】 【分析】 显微镜的正确使用顺序是：取镜和安放、对光、观察、整理四个步骤。高倍显微镜的操作流程：在低倍镜下观察清楚，找到物像→将物像移到视野中央→转动转换器换用高倍镜观察→调节反光镜或光圈使视野变亮，同时转动细准焦螺旋直到物像清晰可见。 【详解】 A、低倍镜转高倍镜后，视野较暗可通过调节光圈或者反光镜来实现，通光孔不能调节，A错误； B、观察植物细胞质壁分离与复原实验中，液泡的体积较大，原生质层变化明显，不需要用高倍显微镜观察，B错误； C、黑藻为真核生物，蓝藻为原核生物，二者的主要结构区别是前者能观察到细胞核，后者没有，C 正确； D、植物根尖的分生区细胞内没有中央大液泡，D错误。 故选C。
2．A 【解析】 【分析】 生命系统的结构层次：细胞→组织→器官→系统→个体→种群→群落→生态系统，植物没有“系统”这一层次，单细胞生物没有组织、器官和系统这些层次。 【详解】 A、一种生物可属于两个生命系统的结构层次，如大肠杆菌属于细胞层次和个体层次，A正确； B、与羊相比，小麦没有系统层次，B错误； C、寨卡病毒没有细胞结构，不属于生命系统的结构层次，C错误； D、红细胞内的血红蛋白分子不属于生命系统的结构层次，D错误。 故选A。 3．B 【解析】 【分析】 1、真核生物：细胞体积较大，有成形的细胞核，有复杂的细胞器，其细胞壁主要成分是纤维素和果胶。真核生物一般有：真菌、植物、动物。 2、原核生物：细胞体积较小，无成形的细胞核，有拟核，细胞质中只有核糖体一种简单的细胞器，细胞壁的主要成分是肽聚糖。原核生物一般有：细菌、蓝藻、支原体、放线菌等。 3、病毒没有细胞结构，由蛋白质和核酸构成。 【详解】 A、香菇为真核生物，A错误； B、细菌、蓝藻都是原核生物，B正确；
英语试卷 （总分：120分时间：120分钟） 考生注意：1.本试卷共12页，包括第I 卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分（满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。 3.请将所有答案按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共85分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. Where will the woman go on Saturday night? A. To a restaurant B. To a library. C. To a supermarket. 2. Why does the man want to join the army? A. It's his dream. B. It's his father’s dream. C. It's his brother’s dream. 3. How did Joe come here finally? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train. 4. What does the woman mean? A. She’ll leave soon. B. She’s busy now. C. She has many questions. 5. What does Frank do probably? A. A worker. B. A dentist. C. A policeman. 第二节: 听下面对话或独白。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。 6. How long has the woman worked here probably? A. For 10 years . B. For several months. C. For a few weeks. 7. Where does the woman come from? A. Liverpool. B. Lancaster. C. Arnside. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。 8. What does Justin do? A. A singer. B. A pianist. C. A travel guide. 9. Where did Justin work to earn a living? A. In a bar. B. At a cafe. C. In a theatre. 10. What does Justin think of his job? A. Tiring. B. Surprising. C. Entertaining. 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11. How many bedrooms are there in the house? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What does the man like? A. The nice refrigerator . B. The light purple walls. C. The wide windows. 13. Why is the house cheap? A. It’s too high. B. It doesn’t have enough furniture. C. It’s a little dark. 听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14. How will they check information about restaurants? A. By making phone calls. B. By searching the Internet. C. By using a map.