广东省深圳市2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题

2022~2023学年广东省深圳明德实验学校高一下学期期中考试英语试题1. -Did you have a person in mind when you bought this gift? -No, I just thought it was so unique and I couldn’t miss it.A．single B．responsible C．normal D．specific2. The wounded soldiers greatly without medical attention or relief for pain.A．recovered B．benefited C．suffered D．panicked3. —The buses will not run on their schedule today due to the storm.—No wonder I’ve been waiting for so long and not even one has come.A．regular B．tight C．flexible D．final4. We had only a conversation because he was in a hurry.A．private B．brief C．casual D．formal5. In her book, Postrel uses various examples and stories to her concepts so that they can get across to young readers.A．accept B．apply C．illustrate D．understand6. It would be a rather friendship if we weren’t ready to support one another in bad and good times.A．lasting B．proper C．standard D．shallow7. Before announcing the winner of the competition, he paused, which was regarded as a__________ for cheers and shouts.A．reward B．signal C．result D．support8. Usually, a good business adviser can suggest practical to save a failing company.A．jokes B．difficulties C．factors D．strategies9. —How’s your trip to Tate Museum?—Quite disappointing. Some of the objects are lent out and being displayed in another museum.A．typically B．slightly C．currently D．particularly 10. _ the night leaves on time, they’ll be arriving around three o’clock.A．Assumed B．Assuming C．To assume D．Being assumed 11. ---Are you a professional tennis player?---No. I for two years. But later I found I had greater interest in basketball and I gave up playing tennis.A．have practiced B．am practicing C．practiced D．will practice12. George cautiously took out a piece of notepaper and gave me a meaningful look, it was a top secret.A．to indicate B．indicated C．having indicated D．indicating13. —I didn’t attend the opening cer emony yesterday because I got bitten by a bee.— Oh, be careful. Although they are small, some types really dangerous.A．will be B．can be C．should be D．must be14. The scene of birds is always a peaceful sight that calms our minds.A．to fly B．flying C．flown D．flew15. His comforting words were just like the summer sun,warm enough the pain in my heart.A．easing B．eased C．to ease D．being eased 16. —Spring Festival carries special meaning to all Chinese people.—Indeed. You’ll find it throughout the world nowadays.A．observed B．observing C．to observe D．observes17. —Have you heard that the Brown family are now traveling around the world?—Yes!It is said that they found a large box of gold passed down by former generations______when the fire was destroying their home.A．in return B．beyond compare C．by accident D．on earth18. Words such as“cardiac”and“cardiology”have“cardi” in common, which in Latin the heart.A．refers to B．focuses on C．turns into D．deals with19. I ran the program over and over, resetting the facilities each time just it had something wrong.A．in case B．as if C．now that D．so that20. You are advised to book in advance or early at the box office because tickets sold out quickly in previous tours.A．take off B．drop by C．turn up D．cut in21. Theme Park GuidesHoliday WorldFamily-run Holiday World has developed into one of the most successful regional theme parks in the Us,offering unlimited free soft drinks,free parking,free sunscreen and free Wi-Fi. The park is divided into four lands, each themed around a different holiday. Understandably, given that the park is located in Santa Claus, Indiana, one of these is Christmas, with the others being Thanksgiving, Halloween and the Fourth of July.LEGOLAND CaliforniaAs one of a umber of similar LEGOLAND theme parks located all over the world LEGOLAND California was the first to open in the US. Located in Carlsbad not far from San Diego,it fits families with children aged 2-12. The park hosts a variety of attractions inspired by LEGO toys, along with a predictably large number of stores selling LEGO toys.Universal Studios HollywoodBelonging to one of the world’s leading movie studios, Universal Studios Hollywood features attractions showing the art of movie-making. The park is divided into three main sections-the Wizarding World of Harry Potter and the Upper and Lower Lots, including Jurassic Park, The Ride, Revenge of the Mummy, The Ride and Transformer, etc. Visitors can explore those sections by themselves.SeaWorld San DiegoSea World San Diego offers the chain’s standard selection of live shows interactive animal exhibits and other theme park attractions. Located on Mission Bay, it is best known for its killer whale shows, and also offers children’s favorite performa nces starring sea lions dolphins and even cats and dogs.1. Where can visitors enjoy different holidays in a day?A．Holiday World. B．LEGOLAND California.C．Sea World San Diego. D．Universal Studios Hollywood.2. What will visitors do in Universal Studios Hollywood?A．Meet movie star. B．Visit movie studios.C．Explore movie worlds. D．Create movie characters.3. What do LEGOLAND California and SeaWorld San Diego have in common?A．They provide interactive activities. B．They are suitable for family trips.C．They feature animal performances. D．They are famous for live shows.22. Every December, Miami’s annual Art Basel fair draws artists from around the world. This year, dozens of artists could be found not in galleries but painting at an elementary school.Spanish painter Marina was one of the artists working at Hartner Elementary School in Miami’s Wynwood neighborhood. Her cartoon-style painting of elderly women doing aerobics (有氧操) is intended to get the kids to smile. By the end of last week, dozens of artists had contributed work decorating the walls at the school. The school’s playground is now overseen by a smiling group of chimpanzees.It’s all part of RAW, Reimagining the Arts in Wynwooda project organized by Robert de los Rios, which aims to bring art to the neighborhood. De los Rios first brought the project two years ago to another nearby school and it has had an obvious impact. “Students now feel that this is a place that they really want to be in. They take pride in their school,” says the principal. The school district has stepped up as well, funding new engineering and art programs at the school. Together they’vehelped boost enrollment (入学) and contributed to higher test scores-and it all started with the art covering the school’s walls.Many of the residents in Wynwood have never considered going into some of the galleries that are now common here. That’s one reason why Derick McKoy, Hartner’s principal, was eager to bring RAW project to his school. He says it’s a way to include his students in the neighborhood’s artistic life. “Some of my students are homeless,” McKoy says, “To offer those children access to this is what really touches my heart the most.” At Hartner, the project is already having an impact. McKoy says for his students now, art is cool.1. What is special about Art Basel fair this year?A．It had a large number of artists. B．It featured a wide variety of themes.C．It invited artists to paint at the school. D．It welcomed artists from different places.2. Why did Marina create her art works at Hartner Elementary School?A．To entertain the students. B．To promote her painting style.C．To decorate the neighborhood. D．To stress the importance of health.3. How did RAW change the students?A．They all found their interest. B．They achieved higher grades.C．They felt proud of themselves. D．They stayed at school longer.4. What’s Principal McKoy’s attitude towards RAW project?A．Objective. B．Uncaring. C．Curious. D．Welcoming. 23. A growing number of experts believe language can influence how we think just as our thoughts and culture can shape how language develops. One instance is that language appears to have a fascinating effect on the way we think about time.Scientists who believe in this have shown that English speakers typically view time as travelling from left to right, most likely in line with the way the English language is written. However, Hebrew speakers, who read and write from right to left picture time as following the same path as their text. Languages also encode(编码) time in grammar. In English for example, the future is one of three simple tenses, along with the past and the present-we say “it rained”, “it rains and “it will rain”. But in German, you can say Morgen regnet, meaning “it rains tomorrow” The same is true for many other languages including Chinese.But does this affect how we think? Keith Chen set out to test whether people who speak “futureless” languages might feel closer to the future than those speaking other languages. He discovered that speakers of futureless languages were more likely to engage in future focused activities. They were 31% more likely to have put money into savings and collected 39% more wealth by retirement. They were also 24% less likely to smoke, 29% more likely to be physically active, and 13% less likely to be medically obese(肥胖的). This result held even when controlling for factors such associoeconomic status and religion. In fact, countries with futureless languages on average 5% more of their GDP per year.It is becoming increasingly clear that language is influencing how we think about the world and our passage through it. This is not to say that any one language is “better” than another, but being aware of how languages differ helps you think and communicate better. And while learning a new language won’t necessarily make you a genius we can all gain a fresh viewpoint and more flexible understanding of theworld through it.1. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A．A comparison of different writing styles.B．A significant study on the direction of time.C．The special reading habit of Hebrew speakers.D．The effect of writing systems on views of time.2. What can we learn from Keith Chen’s experiment?A．German people mostly live at present.B．Chinese people tend to plan for the future.C．Futureless languages bring increased profits.D．Languages with future tenses call for change.3. What might the author suggest people do?A．Use foreign languages frequently.B．Choose among languages flexibly.C．Be careful with futureless languages.D．Pay attention to language differences.4. What is the best title for the text?A．Language Reflects the Local Culture.B．Language Affects Our Sense of Time.C．The Benefits of Learning a New Language.D．The Relation between language and thought.24. Cockatoos (凤头鹦鹉) are only the third animal besides humans and chimpanzees, known to pick tools flexibly based on the tasks they expect to face according to a study recently published in Current Biology.In 2021, scientists observed that cockatoos fashioned three tools — a wedge (楔子), a knife and a spoon — to help open fruits. It showed that they were making tools with different functions, but an important question remained; Did the birds use the tools as a set for the same goal, or just as responses to the result of the use of the former?To answer it, researchers designed a special puzzle box inside which was a grand prize: a cashew (腰果), the favorite food of cockatoos. Getting it out of the box required two tools: a short, sharp tool that ha d to first cut a film blocking the bird’s access to the nut and a long pole that had to be stuck into the hole to fish out the cashew.According to the observation, six of ten cockatoos found the correct solution. When a simpler box with no film was presented, they were likely to merely pick up the pole. Then the box was moved farther from the tools, meaning the birds had to choose the right tools and then carry them over. When deciding which tools to bring, the cockatoos planned ahead. If facing a box with a film, they figured out how to carry the tools together and would come prepared with both If without, they tended to bring the fishing pole.The study shows that cockatoos can use and transport tool sets flexibly for immediate future use, and thus their tool use is more than the sum of its parts. The researchers now hope to see if the birds can manage this even when the box is not in direct view, and further explore the evolutionary history of tool use in this species.Dr. Auersperg, one of the researchers, thinks the study proves an anti-bird phrase needs revising. “Bird brain,” she said, “should actually be a compliment.”1. Why does the author mention the 2021 research in paragraph 2?A．To reveal its limitation. B．To review a significant study.C．To establish the research goal. D．To introduce the research question.2. Which is the last step for the cockatoos to get the reward?A．Consider tool use B．Cut a hole in the film.C．Pull the pole from the box. D．Get out of the box to eat.3. What does the u nderlined word “compliment” in the last paragraph probably mean?A．Topic B．Reality C．Concern. D．Praise.4. What is the main idea of the text?A．Cockatoos are creative problem solvers.B．Cockatoos know to use tool sets flexibly.C．Cockatoos are the third smartest animals.D．Cockatoos adapt to environmental changes easily.25. Coral reefs, found only in warm, shallow waters, are made up of groups of tiny animals called coral. When coral die, they leave behind hard skeletons(骨架) that build up and form reefs. As newcoral grow on top, the reefs grow bigger. 1 Some look like boats, while others are shaped like horns. Some look almost like brains.Coral reefs take centuries to grow. 2 Some threats are natural. Storms bring giant waves that can destroy coral to bits and pieces. When heavy rains wash soil off the land, the soil ends up in the water, and it blocks out the sunlight that coral need to grow.Other threats, such as careless diving, come from humans. 3 Reef fish are highly sought by supermarkets and restaurants. To catch them alive so that they stay fresh longer some fishermen use a poison called cyanide. They spray the poison into the water, and it stuns(使……昏迷) the fish, but does not kill them. However, the poison can kill the coral and other reef inhabitants as well. Authorities are working hard to stop this kind of fishing. 4 “Fish need the reefs,” they explain. “If you kill the reefs, the fish will disappear. You are actually killing your own future.”Another threat to reefs is harder to control. It is the rising water temperatures. Water that is too warm causes coral to get “bleached”or lose their color. Then they die. Some scientists think that global warming may be causing ocean waters to warm up quickly. 526. Do you know someone who has a hard time opening bottles or jars at home? When Aasritha Duriseti saw her grandmother ______to open a bottle cap, she wanted to find a ______It became part of her project for her engineering class,which encouraged students to make ______to productsto make people’s daily life _______To help her grandmother, Aasritha ______existing bottle opening products, and then she created her own.For the ______bottle opener design, Aasritha used a piece of wood shaped like a cellphoneNext,she put three holes in the wood.The holes were ______sizes so they could match most kinds of bottle caps.Each ______also had a layer of dried,sticky hot glue,which could ______catch the bottle caps. With a simple twisting(旋转)motion，her grandmother could open bottles without______Other students in Aasritha’s class were_______and used their projects to solve problems, too. For example,Roman______ a complex robotic“third thumb”product to help his grandfather hold a coffee cup. Arjan created a “dressing stick” to help his father with movement disorders to ______a jacketor pull up a hoodie(卫衣).Through their ______projects, the students also learned about empathy.“Empathy is looking at problems from others’______,” Aasritha said.“Just like engineers, we need to put ourselves in the shoes of the person using our product.”1.A．going B．planning C．failing D．promising 2.A．solution B．passion C．cure D．job3.A．decisions B．surveys C．changes D．suggestions 4.A．faster B．easier C．gentler D．richer5.A．explored B．borrowed C．sold D．chose6.A．removed B．unpaid C．replaced D．improved7.A．strange B．different C．standard D．common8.A．hole B．course C．cave D．tunnel9.A．briefly B．early C．firmly D．carefully 10.A．loss B．help C．hope D．notice11.A．inspired B．awarded C．forced D．doubted12.A．bought B．repaired C．beautified D．simplified 13.A．clean up B．throw away C．buy in D．put on14.A．public B．creative C．artistic D．native15.A．wills B．examples C．views D．mistakes27. 阅读下面短文在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2022-2023学年广东省深圳市龙华区七年级下学期期末英语试题从每小题的三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. stairA．d ear B．s ure C．c are2. appearA．ch eer ful B． air port C．l ea d3. askA． sp ace B． st ar C． sk y4. FrenchA． ch emical B．a ch ieve C．ma ch ine5. blindA． bl ue B． br ight C． bo ttomA lot of people are interested in visiting museums. There are many ________ kinds of museums in the world. But have you ever ________ a museum of tap water (自来水)? Beijing’s Museum of Tap Water may be the only one in the world.The museum has a large ________ of photos, models, maps and equipment (设备). They tell the water treatment (处理) history of China. The museum has three ________. The first part is about Beijing’s first tap water company, the second is about the development of tap water and the third tells the progress (进展) of it. The museum shows how the 12 million people of Beijing get water now, and how they did so in the ________.Beijing’s tap water history began i n 1908. At that time, Empress Dowager Cixi ordered people to build water factories and city pipes to help ________ fires in Beijing.At first, people did not believe in tap water. They continued using well water (井水), but it was not ________. Later on, the government did everything to tell people how safe tap water was. Finally, more and more people ________ well water and started to use tap water.The museum is one of the most wonderful places in Beijing. People can not only ________ the water they get every day, but also know about Chinese history. For those who want to try something different, this place is ________ one of the best choices.6.A．perfect B．cheerful C．different D．complete7.A．visited B．lasted C．saved D．missed8.A．member B．number C．packet D．bit9.A．jokes B．hosts C．tests D．parts10.A．future B．past C．present D．evening11.A．return B．fight C．train D．produce12.A．ordinary B．salty C．safe D．dirty13.A．woke up B．gave up C．got up D．tidied up14.A．turn off B．take in C．dry up D．learn about15.A．hardly B．lively C．probably D．unluckilyHow old will you be in the year of 2070? Most of you will be around 60 years old. The good news is travel light become smarter and easier by that time. Here are some wonderful predictions (预测) about future trip.In the airportPassport (护照) checks will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat (心跳) passports”. Everyone’s heartbeat is different. It can tell who you are.On the flightAirplane seats could fit a person’s body shape, size and even temperature to make you feel better. You can book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even e able to cool or warm you to your preferred temperature (喜欢的温度).In the hotelYou don’t need to bring your suitcase (行李箱). When you get to the hotel, you can 3D print recyclable (可再循环的) clothes in your size. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat.16. What can the “heartbeat passports” do in a trip?A．It can tell who you are.B．It can pay for whatever you want.C．It can take you to the airport.D．It can print whatever you want to eat.17. What does the underlined word “fit” mean in Chinese in paragraph 3?A．测试B．适应C．移动D．降低18. Why we don’t need to bring your suitcase when traveling in 2070?A．Because hotels will provide suitcase for you.B．Because people don’t nee d clothes in 2070.C．Because you can 3D print recyclable clothes in your size.D．Because suitcases are expensive in 2070.19. What is the structure (结构) of this passage? (P=paragraph)A．B．C．D．20. What is the best title (标题) of this passage?A．How to plan a good trip B．What you need in a tripC．Technology in 2070 D．Cool ideas for future travelIn September of 2021, the International Union for the Conservation of Nature reported some plants and animals are in danger. Some of these worrying animals are giraffes, sharks and Komodo dragons.GiraffesOver the last 30 years, the number of giraffes has dropped by 40 percent. There are now fewer than 100, 000 giraffes in the world today. Giraffes are in danger because of human activities such as hunting (捕猎).SharksA study found that 36 percent of the 536 shark species are threatened (生存遭威胁). Sharks are often killed for their meat, skin and fins (鱼翅). What’s more, they also grow very slowly and don’t have many babies.Komodo dragonsKomodo dragons are the largest lizards (蜥蜴) in the world. They can grow to three meters long and as heavy as 70 kilograms! Komodo dragons live on only five islands in Indonesia, but they are now in danger of extinction. They have lost a lot of their habitat (栖息地) because of human activities and climate change.21. How many giraffes are there in the world today?A．More than 100, 000. B．Fewer than 100, 000.C．More than 200, 000. D．Fewer than 10, 000.22. What are sharks often killed for?A．Electricity and water. B．Meat and diamond.C．Fins, salt and disease. D．Meat, fins and skin.23. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?A．Fins. B．Sharks. C．Giraffes. D．Animals.24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Over the last 30 years, the number of giraffes has dropped by 36 percent.B．Sharks grow very fast and have many babies.C．Komodo dragons are the smallest lizards in the world.D．Komodo have lost lots of habitat because of human activities and climate change.25. What’s the main purpose of the passage?A．To ask readers to know about sharks.B．To talk about the International Union.C．To tell us some animals in danger.D．To give advice on animal studying.The area of the Yinchuan Wetland (湿地) Park was once a place that people disliked: waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land. Now, it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk, but also a good place for birds and other animals.Li Zhijun is a member of the bird protecting organization. He saw the great changes at the park.According to him, the Yinchuan Wetland Park has become a famous place for bird photographers.More birds would like to stay here in winter.Besides Ningxia, many cities in China make great efforts to protect wetlands. Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei province, is known as a “city of a hundred lakes”. The city has five large wetlandreserves (保护区). Tens of thousands of birds come to stay in winter.Panjin in Liaoning province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city has a lot of environmental problems because of oil production. But now in the wetlands by the sea, seagrass turns red every autumn, creating beautiful “red beaches”.Chen Zhihai, a local fishery worker, said, “In the past, there were almost no wild fish. Thanks to the efforts of Panjin people, now the wetland is back again!”26. How was the Yinchuan Wetland Park like in the past?A．No grass could grow on the land.B．People liked to go there for a walk.C．Migratory birds stayed there in winter.D．It was a good place for bird photographer.27. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?A．Waste water. B．Wetland park. C．Grass. D．Land.28. Which city is called “city of a hundred lakes”?A．Yinchuan B．Shenzhen C．Panjin D．Wuhan29. Why did Panjin have many environmental problems in the past?A．Because people put waste water in the rivers.B．Because migratory birds didn’t come here in winter.C．Because people caused pollution during oil production.D．Because the government didn’t build any wetland reserves.30. Where can you read this passage?A．Nature magazine B．Story bookC．History poem D．People around us阅读全文，并从下列里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

2022-2023学年第二学期教学质量检测试题 八年级英语期中测试 70分钟 总分：100 分 15分） 根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项.(8分) 1. Nowadays, people pay more attention to keeping fit. A. suitable B. peace C. healthy 2. We reachedShenzhen yesterday evening. A. arrived in B. got C. arrived at — When you have difficulty finishing your homework, you can ask your sister for help. —OK, Mom. A. interest B. troubleC. time —I don’t know the population of our city. Can you tell me? Over 40,000 people live in our city. A. the total weight of people B. the total number of people C. the total height of people — Jim, what do you think of the questions in the last exam? —They were simple so I got full marks. A. strange B. wonderful C. easy — Congratulations, Lily. You won first prize in the game. How did you make it? —Through my hard training. A. compare B. know C. succeed — Your pet requires your care arid love. Don’t leave it alone. —OK. I’ll try to spend more time with it. A. describes B. needs C. shows — When did the event take place? —The day before Christmas. A. happen B. close C. end 从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

2022-2023学年广东省深圳市高一（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共20小题，共30分。

1.Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve was___________in 2000 and is the highest nature reserve in China.（）A. targetedB. establishedC. removedD. destroyed2.Don't worry.This dress is just___________ more expensive than you expect.（）A. incrediblyB. absolutelyC. significantlyD. slightly3.—I plan to take a day off from school to see The Revenge of Prince Zidan.—Have you got the teacher's ___________？（）A. permissionB. commentC. concernD. impression4.Widely___________， Diwali is India's most important festival — a time to celebrate the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.（）A. consideredB. inspiredC. observedD. selected5.Although AI is___________ popular，no one knows what it might bring to us in the future.（）A. typicallyB. currentlyC. completelyD. partly6.Sadly，the population of monarch butterflies has___________ dramatically over the recent years.（）A. explodedB. crashedC. risenD. spread7.Recent___________in medical science bring hope to tens of thousands of patients.（）A. requirementsB. differencesC. advancesD. arguments8.Nowadays，we can see each other's faces by using smart phones，___________ the distance.（）A. except forB. regardless ofC. according toD. apart from9.Each tourist will be given a ___________，from which they can learn more about the famous scenic spots in Shenzhen.（）A. novelB. textbookC. poemD. brochure10.One advantage of this store is that it ___________goods to you within 24 hours.（）A. deliversB. donatesC. appliesD. introduces11.On the day of her promotion，she took out the bottle of wine that she had saved for a special___________ .（）A. treatmentB. locationC. occasionD. movement12.Let's join the Debate Club and argue about the week's hottest topics with the school's___________minds!（）A. sharpestB. funniestC. shallowestD. oddest13.—We shouldn't buy this house since its wallpaper is ugly.—No need to___________ .It can still be a lovely home if we make some changes.（）A. hold your horsesB. kill two birds with one stoneC. brave the elementsD. throw the baby out with the bathwater14.Nowadays，the leak（泄露） of personal information___________cause serious problems.（）A. needB. canC. shouldD. must15.At first，Ryan's plan was just to build a single well somewhere in Africa and he didn't expect that he___________such a great difference to people's lives.（）A. madeB. has madeC. would makeD. had made16.___________at that café before，Angela didn't want to have another bite of its awful food.（）A. EatingB. To eatC. To have eatenD. Having eaten17.Jin Yong's well-received novel The Legend of The Condor Heroes___________ into at least seven TV programs so far.（）A. has been adaptedB. had been adaptedC. was adaptedD. would be adapted18.Many of us find peace in winter，a season___________ we appreciate an atmosphere of calmness and self-reflection.（）A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when19.Zhang Guimei is the first Chinese educator___________ free high school education to girls in the mountainous regions in southwest China.（）A. to offerB. to be offeredC. offeringD. being offered20.Most high schools now provide students with art courses specially ___________to develop their ability to appreciate art.（）A. arrangingB. to arrangeC. arrangedD. being arranged二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。

广东省深圳市龙岗区龙城高级中学2022-2023学年高一年下学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．We will explore a different_______ to gathering information.A．contribution B．adventure C．desire D．approach 2．There is a________ increase in students’ creativity since they have been greatly encouraged to develop their own ways of doing things in recent years.A．slight B．tight C．significant D．various 3．I’m sorry I broke your vase I’ll_______it.A．run out of B．make up for C．lose track of D．pass down 4．Do remember to put the medicine _______the reach of the children.A．within B．under C．beyond D．at5．_______about her ideal university, Jenny said she had no idea.A．Ask B．When asking C．Asking D．When asked 6．It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ___________we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A．which B．thatC．when D．where7．In autumn, there are so many_______ leaves on the ground.A．fallen B．falling C．fall D．are falling 8．Please send us all the information ________you have about the Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping, for we are quite interested in her path to success.A．that B．which C．as D．what 9．Great changes ________ in our school since 2016. A lot of progress ________. A．have taken the place; have been made B．had taken place; have been made C．were taken place; has made D．have taken place; has been made 10．It’s an opportunity to make the Chinese culture better ______ to international students. A．knowing B．was known C．is known D．known 11．I’m going to visit the factory__________your brother worked a few years ago. A．that B．which C．in which D．from which12．— Did they visit the famous tourist attraction?— No; They ______ it, but they spent too much time shopping.A．must have visited B．could have visitedC．can’t have visited D．shouldn’t have visited13．If he takes on this work,he will have no choice but_______an even greater challenge A．meet B．to meet C．meeting D．being met 14．Maggie and Jackson, _______ house we are making the party,are a very charming couple. A．which B．from which C．in whose D．whose 15．The old black woman used to tell stories under the tall tree, with her grandchildren ____ around and ______ attentively.A．seating; listening B．seated; listenedC．seating; listened D．seated; listening16．My parents as well as I ______ glad to hear the news that you have succeeded.A．are B．am C．is D．was17．The building ______ since you ______.A．has constructed; have left B．constructed; leftC．has been constructed; left D．has been constructed; have left 18．Look! A volunteer ______ an old lady cross the street.A．is helping B．was helping C．help D．helped 19．They talked about the people and things ________ they saw in that country.A．when B．whose C．who D．that 20．More than one boy of your members ______ to act in the short play, which is ______ tomorrow.A．are; to be performed B．are; to performC．is；to be performed D．is; to perform二、阅读理解Schuylerville High School students have a broad range of interests, which are reflected by the number of clubs and organizations in which our pupils participate. Here are some of the most popular clubs.Environmental ClubOpen to students in grades 9-12Advisor: Mrs. FloresThe High School Environmental Club is open to all students interest increasing environmental awareness throughout the school. Activities include: recycling, environmental competitions, volunteering with green schools and outdoor events. This run student club collects and recycles paper products throughout the school building.Freshman ClassOpen to students in grades 9-10Advisor: Mr. winslowThe freshmen class participates in several activities throughout the year to raise money for the class account. The class officers meet once a month to discuss business that affects the entire class. All members of the freshman class are encouraged to participate in some type of community service during the year.Literary magazineOpen to students in grades 10-12Advisor: Mr. SgambatiMembers of the Literary Magazine collect, edit and often contribute to the body of student work. Literary Magazine meetings will also give students the opportunity to share and receive feedback on the creative pieces that they re working on, as well as the chance to learn about writing practices and strategies.Mock Trial TeamOpen to students in grades 11-12Advisor: Mrs. LewisMock Trial is an after-school activity that helps students develop useful knowledge about the law. Students play out all the roles and use general rules of evidence and fact explanations in a school court. They will work with a real lawyer and an advisor to further understand the court process.21．At which club can you take part in the community service?A．Environmental Club.B．Freshman Class.C．Literary Magazine.D．Mock Trial Team.22．What does Mock Trial Team aim to do?A．To encourage students to be lawyers.B．To develop students’ writing skills. C．To explain all kinds of facts at school.D．To help students learn more about laws.23．Where is this text most likely from?A．A news report.B．A school website.C．A research paper.D．A science magazine.“I'm going to fail !"My best friend cried. She and I had this conversation almost every day while we were in high school.The truth was that my friend never failed in any subjects. I just think that she can't accept failures because she lives her life as a perfectionist (完美主义者). What she fails to understand is that a lot of good can come from failures.For example, failure can help build relationships. Once was cooking dinner for a friend.I was tired, and several dishes I tried to make turned out bad. I grew more and more upset until my friend told me that I shouldn't worry. She cared more about our friendship than the dishes. That day, I learned that failure doesn't always make people dislike you. In fact, after she said those words to me, I grew closer to her.Failure can make success ever more exciting. Every few years, there would be an important test in the PE class at our school. Students had to run a mile within eight minutes. I was never good at running, so I failed every time until the third year at school. Then I began working out regularly, and yet I still failed that year. A few days later, however, the teacher gave me and some other students another chance to run and I got a pass finally! You can 't imagine how excited I was after that. I felt the memory of the success was as sweet as honey, because I had to overcome failure to reach it.Now its clear to see that failure can teach us good lessons. It's not an end—it can be a beginning.24．What can we learn about the author's best friend from the first two paragraphs?A．She liked taking tests.B．She was afraid of failures.C．She often failed in study.D．She knew how to be perfect.25．What did the author finally get from a failed cooking?A．Bad feelings.B．Worries.C．A closer friendship.D．More experience.26．Why did the author feel excited after the running test?A．Because she could work out regularly.B．Because she received honey as a reward.C．Because she got another chance to take the test.D．Because she achieved success after many failures.27．The author wrote this passage________.A．to show the negative effects of failuresB．to point out her best friends fear of failuresC．to encourage the readers to face failures bravelyD．to introduce different types of failuresHoneybees can’t swim, and when their wings get wet, they can’t fly. But one study shows that honeybees do have another, less obvious choice to save them from death in the water: surfing.The discovery began with a lucky accident. When research engineer Chris Roh passed by Caltech’s Millikan Pond, he saw a honeybee resting in the water, and since it was midday, the honeybee’s shadow (影子) fell directly on the bottom of the pond. However, what really caught his eye was the waves created by the honeybee’s wings, as the waves from one wing crashed with those from the other wing.Roh brought honeybees to the lab, where he recreated the conditions, he saw at Mfillikan Pond. He placed a bee in a pan of still water and then shone filtered (过滤的) light from above to pretend it was the midday sun. He did this with 33 bees, but only for a few minutes one single bee at a time, and then gave each bee time to recover.While water prevents a bee from flying by clinging (紧附) to its wings, the same condition obviously provides another way for the bee to escape. The bee pulls water with its wings, creating waves that can push it forward.But there are some limitations. Obviously, the bees can’t produce enough force to get them out of the water. However, the wave can push them forward enough to the edge of the water, where they can then climb out and fly away. This behavior is more tiring than flying, and Roh guesses the bees can only hold it for about 10 minutes before using up their strength, so the chances to get out may, be limited.“This behavior has never been recorded in other insects,” Roh added. This study focused on honeybees, but future studies could investigate whether it is also used by other bee groupsor possibly even by other winged insects.28．According to the new study, what helps honeybees avoid death in water?A．The crash between their wings.B．The water clinging to their bodies.C．The strong will to get out of water.D．The waves produced by their wings.29．Why was filtered light used in the lab probably?A．To help the honeybees recover quickly.B．To make the honeybees gain more force.C．To keep the honeybees in warm conditions.D．To create a shadow on the bottom of the pan.30．How are the limitations of the honeybees’ way presented in paragraph 5?A．By using examples.B．By giving explanations.C．By making a comparison.D．By listing specific numbers.31．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．No insects can surf other than honeybees.B．More methods will be used to study insects.C．Researches will be done into other bee species.D．Bees made more and more scientists concerned.What do you do when nobody is around to take your picture? You take a selfie(自拍照). But what about selfies in space? Last year, NASA astronaut(宇航员)Buzz Aldrin who famously became the second man to walk on the moon in July 1969, said that he took the first selfie in space during the Gemini Ⅻ mission in 1966.“For me, it needs to be digital to be a selfie,” argues Jennifer Levasseur, who is in charge of the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. According to Levasseur, the idea of a selfie is directly linked to Internet culture and the human wish to interact(互动)on social platforms. “The thing that makes a selfie is sharing it,” she says.Still, astronauts have been carrying cameras aboard space vehicles since the 1960s, and they’ve taken plenty of pictures of themselves along the way. Astronauts had to pull the filmmagazines(胶卷暗盒)out and leave their cameras behind when they returned to Earth, because early space missions had a weight limit on the return trip.A big change in space camera technology came after the sad loss of the space shuttle Columbus, which broke apart on its return to Earth in 2003. “Fearing that they would never be able to bring the film back from space and lose all that hard work quickened the pace for digital,” Levasseur says.Today, astronauts can have access to the Internet and social platforms in space and post true space selfies taken by digital cameras. Taking selfies and sharing them on social media is a way that astronauts in space can participate in the same activities people on Earth do every day. The first astronaut selfie that went viral(网红的)on the Internet was one by Japanese astronaut Akihiko Hoshide in 2012.32．What does Levasseur think of Aldrin’s words?A．It hardly makes any sense.B．It develops the technology of space selfies.C．It is different from public opinions.D．It needs to be further proved.33．Why were cameras left in space on early space missions?A．To lighten the weight of the spaceship.B．To test cameras in the special environment.C．To prepare for the next space exploration.D．To take more pictures in space.34．What pushed space camera technology?A．The invention of new films.B．The fear of falling behind in the space race.C．The concern about the loss of valuable date.D．The popularity of space selfies.35．What is the best title for the text?A．The Explanation of Space.B．The History of Selfies in Space.C．The Change in Space Camera TechnologyD．The Development in Space Technology三、七选五How your relationships affect your life expectancy(预期寿命) You probably know that things like diet and alcohol drinking affect your life expectancy, but what about relationships? ____36____While our relationships offer us so many gifts like companionship, laughter, fun and joy, they offer us so much more than that. Our relationships quite literally give us life.____37____Social integration(融合) is related to greater life satisfaction, better health and increased life expectancy. People with wide social networks are more likely to be happy, experience fewer health issues, experience better mental health and to live a lot longer.Having a solid social network is important for good healthThe safety and support experienced within our connections help calm ourstress-response system, keeping away from serious stress-related diseases. ____38____ Overall, social isolation(孤立) can increase our mortality rate by 91 per cent and contribute to premature death.The quality of our relationships mattersNow this doesn’t mean that we should dive head first into a relationship whenever we’re lonely in order to avoid early death. ____39____ Harmful relationships can be as isolating as being alone, so who we choose to break bread with is absolutely of great importance to our overall health.The good news is that the worsening of our health often takes decades to occur. And if our health is in fact harmed, social integration can help reduce the health issues we have acquired.____40____ If you should take anything from this, it’s that developing and lasting relationships can be just as significant to your health as taking vitamins is.A．Keep healthy and live longerB．The importance of human connectionC．Let’s explore how relationships can give you life.D．Or that we should seek to join just any social group.E．We should choose wisely to join a group that benefits our health.F．All of this said, it’s largely clear that human connection is important.G．However, lacking social connection can cause anxiety, depression and stress-related diseases.四、完形填空I’ve heard that it’s better to give than to receive. But I’m here to tell you that the___41___ of receiving should never be under estimated(低估).I was nine when my Dad and Mom ___42___, and took me to my grandparents. I decided at that age, in my loneliness and anger that I’d become fiercely ___43___, needing no one.Believe it or not, I took care of everyone in my life, even when I was in worse shape. Once in a while, ___44___, someone would do something for me at just the moment.Once, when I was a single parent, I took my son to see Santa Claus.When he ___45___ me to buy the photo that was taken, I opened my wallet, only to find that I didn’t have enough money. When I got to the counter to ___46___ the photo, I was told that someone inline ahead of me had seen me ___47___ my change and had paid for me. I rushed out to thank the person whose small kindness ___48___ so much. I found no one in sight. I wanted to ___49___ that I didn’t need this and I just didn’t have enough cash on that day. I ___50___ then that it’s okay. It’s okay to let someone do something for me, ___51___ I could have done it myself.I have received the blessings (祝福) of those whose acts of kindness and ___52___ have found me when I needed them most. I believe that it’s not about my strength and independence. It’s about allowing the giver to be blessed when the gift is graciously(优雅地) ___53___. For me, it’s about a long-lost little girl who is no longer ___54___. Now I know that ___55___and receiving are two halves of a whole, each incomplete without the other. 41．A．strength B．power C．force D．energy 42．A．signed up B．set out C．moved out D．made up 43．A．awkward B．confident C．lonely D．independent 44．A．therefore B．though C．instead D．otherwise 45．A．requested B．commanded C．registered D．exchanged 46．A．return B．scan C．share D．copy 47．A．saving B．spending C．paying D．counting48．A．changed B．meant C．owed D．gave 49．A．promise B．challenge C．insist D．admit 50．A．impressed B．attracted C．made D．realized 51．A．as if B．only if C．even if D．if ever 52．A．honour B．determination C．generosity D．arrangement 53．A．received B．delivered C．recognized D．packed 54．A．tough B．alone C．anxious D．frightened 55．A．accepting B．keeping C．leaving D．giving五、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式In 2021,Chinese scientist Yuan Longping passed away in a hospital in Changsha at the age of 91. Yuan spent his life researching rice and was a household name in China,_____56_____(know)as the “father of hybrid rice”. Worldwide, a fifth of all ricenow____57____(come) from species created by hybrid rice following Yuan’s groundbreaking discoveries.On that sad day, large crowds honored the scientist by marching past the hospital in Changsha____58____ he passed away, calling out ___59___(phrase) such as "Grandpa Yuan, have a good journey!” In____60____1970s,Y uan developed a hybrid strain of rice that recorded an annual yield 20%_____61_____(high) than existing varieties -meaning it could feed an extra 70 million people a year. His work helped transform China from food deficiency(缺乏)_____62_____food security within three decades.Yuan and his team worked with dozens of countries around theworld____63____(address) issues of food security. Even in his later years,Yuan did not stop doing research.In 2017, working with a Hunan____64____(agriculture) academy,his team helped create a strain of low-cadmiun(低镉) indica rice for areas suffering from heavy metal pollution,____65____ (reduce)the amount of cadmium in rice by more than 90%.六、根据所给汉语提示填空66．We played well, but I felt the team were __________(失望) by one member, our point guard.(根据汉语提示完成句子)67．If you ever want to win any more basketball games, you need to work together, and that means____(和……交流) each other clearly and resolving conflicts. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)68．That means __________(与……交流) each other clearly and resolving conflicts. (根据汉语提示完成句子)69．Today, over 800,000 people in 16 countries have_______(从……中受益) thelife-changing gift of clean, safe water. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)70．He _________(突然笑起来)when he realized that he really had made a difference for these children. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)71．__________(除此之外), important advances have been made in medicine and environmental science. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)72．___________(就……而言)of the environment, it is now possible to create an intelligent walking house. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)73．But scientists all agree that if Franklin had actually touched the key, he would have certainly _________(死于) the electric shock. (根据汉语提示完成句子)74．We should________importance________(认为……重要) children’s mental health. (根据汉语提示完成句子)75．Going back to Walter Scott’s lines, we may find even white lies have results we can’t know____(提前). (根据汉语提示完成句子)七、邀请信76．假定你是李华，你们班想邀请外教Jack来参加主题为“中国画(Chinese painting)”的校园艺术展览活动(School ArtExhibition)。

2022—2023 学年高二下学期开学考试英语试卷（新高考）笔试注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ACoach your favourite sports to poor children in schools. Help these children to get a structured sporting education and see their joy as they pick up new skills. If that’s not enough sport for you, you can even get involved in playing with local teams in your evenings and at weekends.DescriptionAs a volunteer sports coach, you and your group will head to 3 schools each day to coach your chosen sport or a variety of them. Sports coaching volunteering involves not just teaching the kids, but also acting as a good role model. Children are aged about 10–13 and are often new to playing sport in a structured environment. You don’t need to be a top player to take part (though any champions are welcome!) — it’s your patience and drive that will make the biggest effects.Which sports to coach?Sports coaching volunteers can choose to specialize in coaching just one sport, but often we find that it is best to combine several sports for more variety. The freedom to choose between different sports makes the weeks even more diverse. Follow the links to find out more about each sport.Accommodation·The accommodation is located in a leafy suburb 10 minutes’ drive from the city centre and the seafront.·Sports volunteers share accommodation with childcare and teaching volunteers.FoodAll dietary requirements can be catered for, as long as we know about them in advance. Coaching children in sport will make you hungry — many volunteers choose to supplement (补充) their meals with snacks bought in the local shops, just 10 minutes’ walk away. There is a volunteer kitchen where participants can do any cooking they wish outside of mealtimes.Want to go travelling afterwards?We can arrange a week-long Garden Route tour after your time on the project. Follow the link to find out more about the Garden Route Tour.1. What can a volunteer do in the evenings if he wants to do more sports?A. Drive to the supermarket.B. Pay a visit to 3 schools.C. Match with local teams.D. Have a Garden Route tour.2. Which is the most important as sports coaching volunteers?A. Being a top player.B. Being skilled in various sports.C. Being able to cook well.D. Being motivated and patient.3. Where is the text probably from?A. A web page.B. A news magazine.C. A travel guide.D. An education paper.BInstead of escaping the summer heat in air-conditioning indoors, Mustafa Furkan Ozgener prefers the sunshine in an experimental seed field of over 200 kinds of melons in Pingluo County, Northwest China’s Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. Picking melons, weighing them, observing their growth, tasting, recording and taking pictures, the 31-year-old Turkish man runs his tests on up to 50 kinds of melons every day. “I love working in the field. Melons are favored in Turkey in the hot summers and my job here is to choose the best kinds for Turkish customers,” he said.Influenced by his father who used to do business in China, Ozgener majored in Chinese at university and therefore expected a journey to China one day. The young man visited China for the first time as an exchange student in Beijing. Two years later, Ozgener applied for a master’s degree in tourism management at China’s Sun Yat-sen University. Since then, he’s traveled around the country to learn about the colorful Chinese culture and enjoy different dishes. “The more I learn about China, the more I want to stay here,” said Ozgener. He worked as a translator in Ningxia after graduation.The company Ozgener works for now is a scientific and technological enterprise engaged in vegetable planting, production, promotion, import and export. It has bred over 70 new varieties of seeds and exported seeds to 27 countries and regions in Asia and Africa, including the Middle East.Before the outbreak of COVID-19, Ozgener would spend two months in Hainan and another four months in Ningxia to help foreign clients select seeds. Then he would go back to Turkey. But due to the epidemic (流行病), he has stayed in Ningxia for more than a year, observing and selecting target seeds in the field every day.“I used to do translation work only, but now I’m also responsible for all the stuff related to the seeds. It’s tiring but rewarding, because I can learn a lot. I will continue to pursue my dream here,” said Ozgener.4. Why does Ozgener work in the melon field in Ningxia?A. He likes the hot weather there.B. He prefers eating melons there.C. He loves working in the field there.D. His father wants him to work there.5. What do we know about Ozgener?A. He learned Chinese in Beijing as an exchange student.B. He worked in the field in Hainan after graduation.C. He traveled around China the first time he came there.D. He had a greater interest in China as time went by.6. What kind of person is Ozgener?A. Hard-working and determined.B. Energetic and patient.C. Kind and devoted.D. Ambitious and confident.7. What is the text mainly about?A. A man’s wonderful journey to China.B. Planting and selling melons in Turkey.C. A tiring job in the field in a hot summer.D. Going after a dream of planting seeds in Ningxia.CNow, a study proves that gardens are more than just a pretty place. The study, by researchers at Illinois State University, demonstrates that such constructed gardens can have a measurable and positive impact on water quality.Floating gardens are essentially platforms built and wrapped in coconut husks (椰子壳), and filled in with native plantings. As plants grow, they extend their roots into the water. On the North Branch of the Chicago River, non-profit Urban Rivers and its partners are developing a mile-long floating eco-park called the Wild Mile. The re-development of this former industrial canal is Urban Rivers’ important project. As part of the park, floating gardens, attached to shore, are being fixed.The primary aim of the floating gardens is beautification. But the Illinois State team, from the University’s Department of Geology, Geography, and the Environment, saw an ideal setup for a controlled experiment. “We joined it because it’s the perfect opportunity to see if there’s an influence on water quality,” explains lead author Abigail Heath.The study is novel: previous studies have explored floating gardens’ influence on water quality over time, primarily in wastewater treatment ponds, but not over space, in moving water. The project also matches well with Urban Rivers’ broader goals. “The city is interested in bettering water quality,” says Phil Nicodemus, Urban Rivers’ Director of Research. “Happily, Illinois State took part in it later.”Could this small human-made park improve water quality? An average of data collected over the course of the study shows middle but definitive improvement. For example, nitrogen (氮) dropped from 4.69 milligrams per liter in surface water to 4.43 milligrams per liter, a drop of about 1 percent.“Despite how small this garden was, there was measurable improvement in water quality from upstream to downstream,” notes Heath. She and her colleagues see this as a model for how large floating gardens should be to help improve water in similar settings. “Even this tiny garden makes a difference,” she says.8. What can be inferred from the second paragraph?A. The floating gardens are environmentally friendly.B. The floating gardens are fixed everywhere in the eco-park.C. The floating gardens can help fix the former parks.D. The Urban Rivers were once industrial canals.9. What is the main reason to build the floating gardens?A. To reduce waste water.B. To attract more visitors to the park.C. To make the surroundings brilliant.D. To help researchers do the experiment.A. The floating garden.B. The project.C. The treatment of ponds.D. The quality of water.11. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A. Floating Gardens: More than PrettyB. The Best Way to Better Water QualityC. A Practical Method of Improving ParksD. Floating Gardens Beautify the CityDStressed at work and feeling your blood pressure rise? People all over the world are told by their doctors to try for a low-sodium (钠) diet to treat high blood pressure or other diseases, but there’s no denying that salt makes food taste good. Fortunately, Japanese researchers at Tokyo’s Meiji University and the manufacturer Kirin have developed high-tech chopsticks that enhance salty tastes, potentially helping those who need to reduce sodium in their diets.These wired-up chopsticks are actually part of a device that the researchers say can enhance the salty flavor of low-sodium foods. And when they were tested on participants for the first time, results showed that the high-tech chopsticks increase perceived (察觉到) saltiness in foods by about 1.5 times.According to the research team, the basic principle is that the extra salty flavor is perceived due to extremely weak electric currents conveyed directly into the mouth through the tip of one of the chopsticks. Scientists have apparently been using this kind of weak electricity to play with flavors in the lab for years, but these chopsticks in particular are set to adjust the activity of ions (离子) in sodium chloride (table salt), which enhances salty flavor.And do these chopsticks work as expected? To verify the effect of the new chopsticks, the researchers conducted an experiment on a total of 36 participants aged 40 to 65, all of whom were eating a low-sodium diet. If nothing else, one thing was clear: participants using the chopsticks tasted more salt than they did without. Results show that they even thought that low-sodium food eaten with the high-tech chopsticks tasted saltier than regular food made with an average amount of sodium, and eaten with normal chopsticks.The chopsticks aren’t on store shelves quite yet, but with promising results, people around the world who are unhappily devoted to a low-sodium diet might just be excited for any updates to come!12. What is the main function of the future high-tech chopsticks?A. To treat blood pressure.B. To test how salty a dish is.C. To increase the saltiness of food.D. To help reduce salt intake.13. How do the high-tech chopsticks work?A. By sending warning information to the brain.B. By changing the saltiness of food with electric shocks.C. By using electricity to transport ions between chopsticks.D. By tricking our brains into tasting extra salt.A. Confirm.B. Improve.C. Change.D. Strengthen.15. What is the writer’s attitude toward the future of the chopsticks?A. Doubtful.B. Optimistic.C. Uncertain.D. Pessimistic.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023年初一年级期中质量检测英语（4月）本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷为1-35题，共50分，第II卷为36-45题和书面表达，共25分。

全卷共计75分。

考试时间为70分钟。

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非选择题，答题不能超出题目指定区域。

3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。

第I卷（本卷共计50分）I. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）My father was good at playing the guitar. He was one of the best guitar players in our town. He could not read music, but if he heard a tune (曲调) a few times, he could play 1 . When he was young. he was a 2 of a small country music band.Dad loved to take out his 3 and play for the family. We three children: Trisha, Monte and I would often sing alone in our house. We often sang songs such as Tennessee Waltz, Harbor Lights and the well-known song Silver Bells. During every Christmas, we sat 4 the Christmas tree and sang. “Silver Bells, Silver Bells, it's Christmas time in the city ...” would ring all over 5 house. Another song King of the Wild Frontier was a favorite song for the family. It was a song in the Walt Disney program: Davey Crockett. Dad only had to hear the song twice before he learned it well enough to play it. He knew we enjoyed the song, 6 he often took out the guitar after the program was over and played for us. Our house was full of music and laughter.Dad 7 his family well and loved to give pleasure to us. We enjoyed singing and hearing him play. He was always there, spending his time and efforts making his family have fun in the life. Nobody played the guitar like my father. He could touch your soul with his music. He wore bigsmiles on his kind face when we children sang by 8 . You could see his pride in his ability to play the guitar so 9 He always supported and 10 we three children by playing the guitar.( ) 1. A. it B. they C. them D. itself( ) 2. A. member B. receptionist C. fireman D. receiver( ) 3. A. piano B. violin C. guitar D. flute( ) 4. A. on B. above C. under D. between( ) 5. A. an B. the C. a D. one( ) 6. A. but B. because C. if D. so( ) 7. A. gave up B. took care of C. look in D. looked around ( ) 8. A. himself B. themselves C. ourselves D. yourself( ) 9. A. cheerful B. successful C. good D. well( ) 10. A. encouraged B. discussed C. allowed D. earricdII. 阅读理解（每题1.5分，共22.5分）AIf you feel tired after hard work, a good place for a rest is Dalian. Unlike most people travelling to Dalian by stain or aite this time you can have a new way to get there: driving your own car.Day 1Start your trip at about 2:45 pm in Beijing. It takes about three hours to drive to Tanggu Port. The ships between Tanggu Port and Dalian Port have drawn more and more visitors, and they are so large that cars can park in them.Day 2The ship arrives at Dalian Port at about 8 am. If the weather is nice, you can enjoy the sun rise (日出). After checking in at the hotel, you can spend the rest of the day visiting some interesting places.Day 3The last day will give you a break at the indoor swimming pool (室内游池) in thehotel. Seawater comes into the pool every day. So even on cold days, your dream (梦想) of Swimming in seawater can come true. Going back to Beijing. visitors need to get on the ship. It leaves at 6 pm.Day 4The ship returns to Tanggu Port at around 6 am. In another three hours, you can be back in Beijing.( ) 11. How do most people travel to Dalian according to the passage?A. By train or planeB. By car or airC. By train or carD. Driving cars ( ) 12. How long does it take from Beijing to Tanggu Port?A. 6 hoursB. 12 hoursC. 3 hoursD. 8 hours( ) 13. On which day can you swim in seawater?A. Day 4B. Day 3C. Day2D. Day 1( ) 14. When can you get back to Beijing?A. 6 am on Day 4B. 9 am on Day 4C. 6 pm on Day 4D. 9 pm on Day 4 ( ) 15. Where can we probably read the passage?A. In a news reportB. In a storybookC. In a fashion magazineD. In a travel guideBMilo is a rescue dog adopted (收养) by 20-ycar-oldMakayla Swift. Milo is known for being friendly, cute,and full of energy. Everybody around the neighborhoodknows how he loves people, referring to him as being“so cute and sweet.”One morning in November 2021, Makayla went out to go shopping with a friend. She took Milo out before leaving, but the dog quickly ran away. Milo rushed to the house across the streetand began barking at the front door. Makayla also ran after Milo, and she heard something inside the house, like a voice yelling “Help!” coming through an open upstairs window.Makayla recognized it was 85-year-old Sherry Starr's voice. She called the emergency number 911 and the ambulance (救护车) workers arrived to see the old woman stuck (卡住) between the toilet and the wall, unable to move. Finally, Sherry was safe.According to Sherry, she thought she heard the doorbell at 4 a. m. She said, “Then I woke up from the bed. All of a sudden. standing there between the toilet and the wall, I fell down on the floor.I could not move at all and I was scared. I'm thinking: I'm just going to die here.” For the next few hours, Sherry practiced yelling: “Help! Help! Help!” Her voice was very tired and not loud enough that no one could hear. But luckily, thanks to Makayla's dog, Milo, the old woman is alive and well.Milo is now being known as a hero. He's really a good helper, not only to his owner, Makayla, but even to their neighborhood. Any one of us can save other people's lives, even animals. People will always remember their animal friends.( ) 16. Who is Milo in this story?A. A police dogB. A guide dogC. An old ladyD. A rescue dog ( ) 17. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Sherry StarrB. An open upstairs windowC. The doorbellD. A voice ask for help( ) 18. Why did nobody hear Sherry's voice?A. She practiced yelling.B. She could not move.C. Her voice was weak.D. She was scared.( ) 19. How did people save the old lady Sherry?A. With the help of Milo. Makayla heard Sherry's voice and called 911.B. Milo rushed to the house and jumped into the window.C. Makayla ran after Milo and opened the front door.D. Milo saw Sherry and ran into the house.( ) 20. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To tell us Milo is famous nowB. To tell us animals can be helpful and friendly.C. To remember a hero.D. To save people's lives.CWe all know that trees are important to the environment. Butdo you know all the benefits (好处,益处) of trees and why weshould plant more?HealthTrees produce oxygen for us to breathe. They remove the carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) that we exhale (呼出). They also remove other contaminants in the air. A contaminant is something that pollutes the air.SoundTrees absorb (吸收) sound. This means that trees reduce sound pollution. In loud cities and neighborhoods, trees can help keep it quieter. Near loud highways, this is especially important. Trees help decrease the amount of noise that people hear.ShadeTrees provide shade for people. This helps to keep an area cool. The heat from the sun warms up the ground and our homes. With the shade from trees, it keeps our homes cooler. We can save money in the warm months because we do not have to use the air conditioners or fans too much. FoodTrees provide food for people. It is not only humans who benefit from the food that trees produce. Animals and other wildlife live on the fruits found on trees.Planting more trees is important for our environment. With all the benefits above that trees provide to us, we should care for and plant more!( ) 21. What can the trees produce for us according to the passage?A. OxygenB. Carbon dioxideC. ContaminantD. Pollution( ) 22. Why do people plant trees near highways?A. Because trees reduce sound pollution.B. Because trees help to keep an area cool.C. Because trees remove contaminants in the air.D. Because trees provide food for people.( ) 23. What does the underline word “shade” mean?A. 形状B. 吹风C. 阴凉处D. 休息处( ) 24. What can we know about trees according to the passage?A Trees provide noise for people.B. Only humans benefit from the food that trees produce.C. Animals live on the fruits found on trees.D. We can save money in the cool does with the shade from trees.( ) 25. What docs the passage mainly talk about?A. People like to plant more trees.B. Trees can reduce the pollution.C. Trees provide a good environment for people.D. The benefits of trees and why we should plant more.III. 短文填空（每题2分，共10分）As we all know, a new city may be exciting, but a move to a new city can be difficult.(26)________________Buy a guidebook before you get to the city. Read the guidebook and look for interesting places to go.(27)________________ Look at the map and find a park. Buy a newspaper and read it in the park, or just watch the people. Look back at the guidebook, find the interesting places on your map, and make plans to visit them.(28)________________ It's a good idea to take a bus and it's cheaper to visit more places. What's more, a bus stop is a good place to talk with a stranger (陌生人).Taxi drivers know a lot about their city. (29)________________ Walk around the neighborhoods. Go shopping at the stores. Find a good restaurant and1 eat delicious new food.In addition, you may develop your interest in travelling. If you love sports, go to a game and talk to other people. (30)________________ With these tips, wish you have a good time in a new city.A. Buy a bus map and go sightseeing everywhere.B. Take taxis and ask the drivers about interesting neighborhoods in the city.C. Buy a car and travel around the city.D. If you are interested in museums, spend a few hours there on a rainy day.E. When you get there, buy a city map.F. Here are a few ways to get to know a new city and its people.IV. 信息匹配（每题1.5分，共7.5分）阅读下面关于六种狗的描述，为五个人选出适合他们的信息。

广东省深圳市2022-2023学年高三下学期第一次调研考试（一模）英语试题第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AKing’s College London V olunteering is looking for paid members to sit on the Student Advisory Board for V olunteering. The Board plays an important role in influencing the development and delivery of the volunteering service. Its aim is to find volunteering opportunities for students, teachers and other staff at school.V olunteering, which has the potential to create positive social impact, is a key priority for King’s. The Board will ensure that students’ needs are at the core of the service so that all King’s students can make a difference.This year, the Student Advisory Board for V olunteering will co-create the agenda, and potential topics include:● Volunteering opportunities for the disabled.● Promotion of the Board’s service.● How to recognize an d reward volunteers.● Evaluation of the Board’s work.This is a unique and exciting opportunity open to all studying at King’s, regardless of how much or how little you have volunteered. The Board will be run both online and in-person, and board members will be paid the London Living Wage (t11. 95 per hour) via King’s TalentBank.The application deadline is 23:59 on Friday, 31st March 2023.Apply via the form below, using your King’s email address.1. What does the Board aim to do for those at King’s?A. Perform voluntary work.B. Meet their academic needs.C. Provide learning opportunities.D. Discover volunteering chances.2. Which of the following is a possible topic for this year’s agenda?A. Running the Board online.B. Training voluntary workers.C. Assessing the Board’s performance.D. Taking care of people with disabilities.3. Who can apply to be a member of the Board at King’s?A. The students.B. The teachers.C. The graduates.D. The working staff.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。

广东省深圳市红山中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Never ______ a more beautiful sunrise since the day I was born,A．had I seen B．I saw C．did I see D．have I seen 2．Mozart composed many famous operas during his final years, ______ were largely unfinished when he died.A．that B．when C．which D．for which3．I think it impossible for you ______ the task on time if you don’t consider ______ someone for help.A．to finish; to ask B．to finish; asking C．finishing; to ask D．finishing; asking 4．If you can’t afford ______ a book, I suggest ______ to the local library irregularly.A．to purchase; going B．purchasing; goingC．to purchase; to go D．purchasing; to go5．We are ______ of your support and any words truly cannot express our ______ to you.A．appreciative; appreciate B．appreciate; appreciationC．appreciative; appreciation D．appreciate; appreciative6．It’s only after going through many difficulties together ______ we can tell the true friend.A．who B．which C．when D．that7．He was always being ______ for being so awkward.A．told on B．told off C．told apart D．told against 8．They ______ to explore the jungle, ______ they will recognize the worth of the mysterious natural world.A．set out; where B．set about; which C．set out; which D．set about; where 9．______ day in and day out can sharpen your basketball skills, and it’s no use ______ it without perseverance.A．Practicing; to do B．To practice; to do C．Practicing; doing D．To practice;doing10．______ invited to her friend’s birthday party made her very frustrated, ______ puzzled her for a long time.A．Being not; the reason of it B．Not being; the reason of thatC．Being not; the reason of whose D．Not being; the reason of which 11．He is ______ in painting so much and his dream is ______ an extraordinary artist.A．interested; to become B．interesting; to becomeC．interested; becoming D．interesting; becoming12．Y u Hua, a major new talent, ______ the literary scene in the 1980s.A．burst into B．burst out C．burst with D．burst onto 13．Wealth does not always ______ happiness; therefore, we should pursue some inner satisfaction.A．conclude B．persevere C．deserve D．guarantee 14．All the exhibits are so vivid that all the dinosaurs seem to have ______.A．gone wild B．come to life C．been under threat D．done the trick 15．The linguist and his achievements that you told me about ______ by us all.A．admiring B．being admired C．are admired D．admired 16．After years of hard work, his efforts finally ______.A．paid for B．were paid for C．paid off D．were paid off 17．In the library I found him ______ in the corner, with his whole attention ______ on a novel.A．sitting; fixing B．sat; fixed C．seated; fixing D．seated; fixed 18．I can remember our orientation day as if it ______ yesterday.A．is B．was C．were D．had beenA．to improving B．improve C．improving D．to improveA．Which B．What C．As D．It二、阅读理解Lynda La Plante is the writer of Prime Suspect and the best-selling author of more than 40 books. Her new novel Hidden Killers is out now. She is talking about three books that deeply affected her.Wuthering HeightsBy Emily BronteOne night as a child, I walked quietly into the bathroom when I heard a voice calling, “Let me in; let me in!” along with a terrible knock on a window coming from my grandma’s room. Quite afraid, I cried, “Help me! Where’s the ghost?” Grandma looked up and said, “Don’t be silly; I’m listening to a story on the radio called Wuthering Heights.” I joined my grandma and realized then how you could take a story from a book and change it to a different medium(媒介).The Water-BabiesBy Charles KingsleyThis classic Victorian story caught my imagination as a child. It made me consider the unfairness of life — why is one child sleeping in comfort and another forced to climb through a chimney(烟囱)? I especially loved all the questions Tom asks on his adventures, many of which are about social unfairness. All my life I’ve asked questions too.The Faerie QueeneBy Edmund SpenserI used to have problems reading — I was told I had “word blindness”. My mother gave me a copy of Spenser’s poem and said, “If you can learn some of this then you’ll be able to read anything.” I rose to the challenge. I learned it off by heart and was so proud of myself for keeping something that difficult in mind. Then I learned that I could learn words just as well as anyone.21．How did Lynda first know about the story of Wuthering Heights?A．By reading a book borrowed from her grandma.B．By listening to her grandma’s story.C．By reading a ghost story.D．By listening to it on the radio.22．Which book made Lynda form the habit of asking questions?A．Hidden Killers.B．The Water-Babies.C．Wuthering Heights.D．The Faerie Queene.23．What change did Lynda show after reading The Faerie Queene?A．She found pleasure in writing poems.B．She began to believe in herself.C．She fell in love with poems.D．She became word-smart.Lin Wanqi, a 26-year-old resident of Shanghai, was among the earliest to try Luckin Coffee’s new Moutai-flavored latte. Eager to sample this “young people’s first sip of Moutai”, she was curious about how her beloved coffee tastes with Chinese liquor in it. “The aroma of the alcohol is very strong and is well blended with the milk,” Lin shared.The coffee drink, packaged with an iconic Moutai-themed label and containing less than 0.5 percent (alcohol by volume) of 53 degrees Moutai, is priced at 38 yuan, although consumers can get it for 19 yuan using coupons. In recent years, Moutai has embarked on various creative campaigns to appeal to younger customers, introducing products like Moutai ice cream, scented sachets, and canvas bags. “This creative partnership lets Moutai make its brand younger,” Li Honghui, a marketing director for drinks. Li also pointed out that such creative collaborations (合作) can bring benefits to both brands. “Through partnerships, brands can share resources, expand the market, and bring more diversified and innovative products to consumers,” Li said.However, flawed partnerships may lead to negative consequences. Take the collaboration between Chinese coffee chain Manner and French luxury brand Louis Vuitton(LV), for example.Consumers could get a free LV canvas bag by buying at least two books in the coffee shop. The two books would cost at least 580 yuan. The campaign was sharply criticized for the high barrier of entry to receive the gift and many people doubted whether it was worth the price. “It’s important to maintain the high quality of the products in these partnerships rather than merely generate hype(炒作),” Li said.24．What did Lin Wanqi think of the new Moutai-flavored latte?A．Bitter.B．Smooth.C．Creamy.D．Aromatic. 25．Why is Moutai in association with Luckin Coffee?A．To get coupons.B．To attract other consumers.C．To share resources D．To maintain the high quality. 26．What does Li Honghui say about the partnership between Kweichow Moutai and Luckin Coffee?A．It is a win-win.B．It is creative-yet-risky.C．It still needs more promotion.D．It sets a good example for the market. 27．Which is the shortcoming of Manner Coffee and Louis Vuitton partnerships ?A．The gifts were of low quality.B．They come from different countries.C．The promotional method was improper.D．Their employees sold the gifts privately.To create is human. For the past 300,000 years, we’ve been unique in our ability to make art, cuisine, and societies to imagine and create something new where there was nothing before. Now we have company. While you’re reading this sentence, generative artificial intelligence programs are responding to emails, preparing tax returns, and providing health advice.Artificial intelligence has already had a wide impact on our lives. AIs have been used to price medicine and houses, assemble (组装) cars, determine what ads we see on social media. But generative AI, which can create wholly novel content, is much newer.Supporters believe this is just the beginning, that generative AI will change the way we work and engage with the world, unlock creativity and scientific discoveries, and allow human beings to achieve previously unimaginable goals.This shift marks the most important technological breakthrough since social media. Generative AI tools have been adopted greedily in recent months by the public, thanks to programs like ChatGPT, which responds to virtually any question, and Dall-E, which allows you to produce any image you dream up. In January, ChatGPT reached 100 million monthly users.This craze caught off guard many tech companies and has stimulated an intense race in Silicon Valley. In weeks, Microsoft and Google have shifted their entire corporate strategies to seize control of what they believe profitable. Microsoft is investing $10 billion in Open AI, creator of ChatGPT and Dall-E, and announced plans to integrate generative AI into its Office software and search engine. Google declared a “code red” corporate emergency in response to the success of ChatGPT and rushed its own search-oriented chatbot to market.But this gold rush could also prove disastrous. In a winner-takes-all battle for power, these companies risk repeating past mistakes, such as prioritizing growth over safety. While there are many potentially good aspects of these new technologies, even tools designed for good can have unforeseen I and ruinous consequences. This is the story of how the gold rush began—and what history tells us about what could happen next.28．Which of the following is the particular function of generative AI?A．Price goods.B．Build vehicles.C．Decide ads on social media.D．Offer health suggestions.29．What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A．The functions of generative AI.B．The programs of generative AI.C．People’s interest in generative AI.D．Companies’ investment in generative AI. 30．What does Microsoft plan to do?A．Shift its focus to Office software.B．Invest in another generative AI start-up.C．Integrate its search engine into Office software.D．Combine generative AI with its existing products.31．Why does the author mention the gold rush in the last paragraph?A．To emphasise the importance of history.B．To advocate the use of new technologies.C．To put off the development of generative AI.D．To warn of the potential danger of generative AI.In the coming decade, space agencies and private space companies like SpaceX are planning to build a base on the Moon and Mars. While scientists are already building rockets for the journey, for long-term human settlements on them, astronauts will need fuel to carry out daily tasks. Many have suggested hydrogen (氢). But a group of scientists is working on turning CO2 in the atmosphere into jet fuel. As Mars is rich in CO2 and the lunar surface has a high concentration of CO2, it may be a feasible solution.For now the team of scientists at the University of Oxford is focusing on making jet fuel for the aviation (航空) industry. As the aviation industry releases over 900 million tons of CO2 every year, to battle climate change, it is necessary to turn the tide. So far aviation scientists have tried to use other energy resources like electricity to fly. But such flights are limited to short distances. For long-distance flights, there is no alternative yet.The concept of turning CO2 into jet fuel is not new. Previously, other similar methods had to rely on expensive catalysts (催化剂) like cobalt to speed up the chemical reaction. But what Oxford scientists suggest is adding a cheap iron-based catalyst and hydrogen to turn CO2 into liquid fuel. As the process would not require using fossil fuel, it will make theindustry carbon neutral (碳中和的).The scientists tested the new catalyst in a lab at 300°C and at 10 times the air pressure at sea level. The entire process took 20 hours and turned 38 percent of CO2 into new chemicals. About 48 percent of the chemicals were jet fuel hydrocarbon and the rest were other by-products that are used in the production of plastic.Professor Peter Edwards, a lead scientist in the project, said the new method could be improved in two to three years to produce jet fuel in large quantities. “This is a really exciting, potentially revolutionary advance. Our vision is that the world can see that CO2 collected can be used as an energy carrier to enable sustainable aviation.”32．Which word can best explain “feasible” underlined in paragraph 1?A．Unique.B．Practical.C．Time-tested.D．Quick. 33．What problem does the aviation industry face?A．It is suffering from a serious fuel shortage.B．The traditional jet fuel is much too expensive.C．Climate change partly disturbs long-distance flights.D．Its alternative energy resources are not powerful enough.34．What do we know about the Oxford scientists’ method of fuel-making?A．It is green and cost-saving.B．It is complex and time-consuming.C．It runs tests in natural environment.D．It starts with immediate chemical reaction.35．What’s the purpose of the author?A．To attract people to explore the space.B．To inform us of a breakthrough in fuel research.C．To warn us the dangers of climate change.D．To encourage us to work in the aviation industry.三、七选五How to write tip-top articlesArticles, like all pieces of writing, can be divided into three sections, a beginning, a middle and an end.The middle is the biggest part, and from the reader’s point of view it’s the most important — it is where the content lies. 36 It tends to be just a straightforward list of facts or events in time order.37 From the writer’s point of view, they need the most thought. Your opening paragraph has to grab the reader’s attention and pull them into piece that follows. It must be consistent with article as a whole and flow seamlessly (连贯流畅地) into it. Beginning give you a chance to shine as a writer. 38Endings are as important as introduction, and for the same reason. They are your last chance to impress readers and editors. 39 This can be done by summarizing what’s gone before or looking towards the future. It can work particularly well stylistically (文体上) if the end mirrors the beginning in some way.The best way to get good at intros and endings is to read a lot of them in a wide variety of magazines and newspapers. 40 Your version will be different because the subject matter will be different.All the above considered, you are bound to write excellent and impressive articles.A．It’s also the easiest bit to write.B．You will keep your writing fresh.C．Beginnings, by contrast, can be more difficult to do well.D．If you seize it, the editors may keep coming back to you with more work.E．That means writing a lot of good beginnings and ends that editors and readers appreciate.F．So you should conclude the piece with a flourish (华丽辞藻), or a satisfying sense of completion.G．Whenever you come across one that grabs your attention, copy the style in your own article.四、完形填空While waiting to pick up a friend at the airport in Portland. I had one of thoseFirst he 44 his bags and 45 his wife to give her a long hug I ever remember seeing. He stared into her eyes for several 46 , saying. “I love you so much!” They stared at each other’s eyes, smiling big smiles at one another, while holding both47 .I asked him how long they had been 48 and when he left. He 49 that they had been married for twelve years and he just left two days ago. I was 50 . By their greeting, I had thought he’d been gone for at least several weeks. I know my 51 gave me away.“I 52 my marriage is still that new after twelve years!” I 53 to myself. Hearing my words, he looked me straight in the eye, and with forcefulness that was burned right into my soul, he told me something that left me a 54 person. He told me. “Don’ hope friend, 55 !”41．A．landed B．slopped C．occurred D．ended 42．A．artists B．passengers C．assistants D．pilots 43．A．greet B．blame C．comfort D．motivate 44．A．put back B．put up C．put off D．put down 45．A．slapped B．waved C．tricked D．approached 46．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days 47．A．bags B．hands C．manuals D．sculptures 48．A．engaged B．married C．involved D．dominated 49．A．commented B．admitted C．denied D．replied 50．A．astonished B．pleased C．annoyed D．frightened 51．A．impression B．anxiety C．expression D．personality 52．A．hope B．request C．associate D．prefer 53．A．thought B．whispered C．turned D．came 54．A．different B．generous C．cool D．stubborn 55．A．predict B．estimate C．decide D．assess五、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

广东省深圳中学共同体2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空料的) phone and in the other hand was a toy broom (扫帚). I listened as she was speaking towas just imagining.She said, “Suzie’s in the corner 5 she hasn’t behaved well. She doesn’t listen to a word I 6 or do the things she should.” In the corner I saw her baby doll. It was clear that she was there to sit alone and think.My daughter went on with her own “conversation (对话)” as I 7 on the floor. She said, “I’m all fed up (厌烦). I just don’t know what to do with her anymore! She never lets me do the things that I just have to do! I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep 8 . I don’t have the time to sit and play—don’t you know what I mean?”That day, I thought a lot about making some 9 in my life as I listened to her words.Now I have changed because I learned to see the world in a 10 light, through my little darling’s eyes.I’m going to fill the house with memories (记忆) of a child and her kind mother. 1．A．agreeing B．playing C．smiling D．talking 2．A．hand B．head C．nose D．mouth 3．A．in B．at C．on D．for4．A．so that B．even though C．as well as D．such as 5．A．because B．before C．so D．but 6．A．talk B．speak C．tell D．say 7．A．looked at B．sat down C．laughed at D．got in 8．A．dark B．boring C．dangerous D．clean 9．A．chances B．changes C．cheers D．choices 10．A．different B．small C．high D．great二、阅读单选I have three sons, Mike is the youngest of them. He is a middle school student who is 11 years old. And he is my little hero, I’m so proud of him.One day, he and one of his friends found a bank card on the way to school and my son picked it up quickly.My son said, “I’m going to give this to Mom and let her help us find the owner of the bank card.” his friend said, “we can go to buy something from the shop with it.” To my happiness, my son replied, “No, it’s not ours. Someone might really need it back as soon as possible.”He gave it to me. I looked the owner up on Facebook and sent her a message asking if she had lost something. That soon turned out. She is a very young single mom who was beside herself because she couldn’t find it. It’s all back where it belongs.I’m very proud of my young man. He makes me believe that I am raising a decent (正派的) person.11．How many elder brothers dose Mike have?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four. 12．How did the writer feel when knowing how her son dealt with the bank card? A．Sad.B．Angry.C．Glad.D．Worried. 13．What can we know from the passage?A．Mike may become a decent person.B．The writer wanted Mike to make more friends.C．Mike didn’t like his friend who went to school with him.D．The writer didn’t want Mike to return the bank card to the owner.14．What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “beside herself”?A．在她身后B．变得平静C．在她身边D．发狂15．What’s the best title of the passage?A．A missing bank card B．Mike and his friendsC．My son and I D．Mike and his bank cardTo stay fit and healthy in your life, it is really important for you to have a balanced diet every day. You need to make sure you are putting the right food into your body to give youenough energy.Control the amount of sugary and salty foods you eat each day, like biscuits, chocolate and crisps.Try to change fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料) into water, and don’t eat them before bed because they aren’t good for your teeth and can keep you awake at night!Try to eat five portions (份) of fruit and vegetables a day or more if you can. Top tip: One portion is about a handful (一把).Foods like potatoes, bread, cereals (谷类食品), rice and noodles should make up about a third of the food you eat. They are a great source of energy, so try to include them at each of your main meals: breakfast, lunch and evening meal.Milk, cheese and yogurt are great sources of calcium (钙) which makes teeth and bones strong. You need to make sure you have some every day.Meat, fish, eggs and beans give us protein, vitamins and minerals (矿物质) which help us grow strong and healthy—you need some of these every day too. Try to eat these foods at your lunch and evening meal each day.16．What should we do in order to stay fit and healthy?A．Eat more sugary and salty foods.B．Eat more delicious foods.C．Drink as much water as possible.D．Have a balanced diet.17．Which of the following is bad for your teeth according to the passage?A．Fizzy drinks.B．Bread.C．Salt.D．Fresh juice. 18．Where can we get protein, vitamins and minerals in our daily diet?A．From beef, eggs and soybeans.B．From beans, eggs and brown cereals.C．From noodles, bread and rice.D．From rice and fish.19．Which shows the correct structure of the passage?A．①①/①①①①①B．①/①①①①①①C．①/①①①①①/①D．①①/①①/①①①20．Where can we find this passage?A．In an art magazine.B．In a sports newspaper.C．In a guidebook.D．In a health magazine.A 6-year-old dog named Harley jumped into a lake outside its home to save a baby deer from drowning (溺水). “Although it didn’t know how the deer got out there, Harley still jumped into it without any thought,” said Ralph Dorn, 62, of Culpeper, Washington.Dorn said he was looking for Harley when he saw it about 200 feet from the shore (岸) moving the little deer back to the shoreline. Harley then helped the deer up a rock before placing it onto the grass. “Harley didn’t want to leave the deer,” Dorn said. “It just kept staying with the deer, licking it, caring for it.” The pair finally separated (分开) after the deer’s mother came. Dorn said that was when he took Harley inside.The next morning, another meeting took place. “This morning Harley got restless running from window to window,” said Dorn. “I opened the front door and we could hear the deer bleating (咩咩叫). Harley ran into the tree line and found the deer. The little one stopped bleating, tail wagging (摇摆); they touched noses, kissed each other and Harley came calmly back to the house with me.”Dorn was so proud of Harley that he posted the rescue on his Weibo page. It has been shared more than 250,000 times.21．Which of the following is TRUE according to the first two paragraphs?A．Harley jumped into a river to save a baby deer.B．Harley placed the deer on a rock.C．Harley didn’t want to leave the deer.D．Dorn asked Harley to save the deer.22．What can we know from the third paragraph?① Harley and the deer met the next morning.① Dorn brought Harley to see the deer.① Harley and the deer got on well with each other.① The deer came to look for Harley.A．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①23．Why did Dorn post the rescue on his Weibo page?A．Because he took pride in his dog.B．Because he thought his dog was strong.C．Because he liked surfing the Internet a lot.D．Because he thought the Internet could make his dog famous.24．Which word is the best for us to describe Harley?A．Important.B．Hard-working.C．Brave.D．Beautiful. 25．What’s the best title for the passage?A．A dog made friends with a deer B．A piece of news on the InternetC．An old man was proud of his dog D．A dog saved a baby deer from drowning三、阅读还原6选5请阅读下面的短文，并从六个句子选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整，连贯。