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2019-2020学年浙江省宁波市余姚市八年级(下)期末英语试卷

2019-2020学年浙江省宁波市余姚市八年级(下)期末英语试卷
2019-2020学年浙江省宁波市余姚市八年级(下)期末英语试卷

2019-2020学年浙江省宁波市余姚市八年级(下)期末英语试卷

一、完形填空(本题有15小题;每小题15分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

1. My family has always been poor, but we love our pets more than everything else. In December, things got even(1)_______for our family. In the end, we lost our(2)

_______and we only had our two German dogs.

It was a cold winter, but(3)_______ we found a place where our two beautiful dogs could live with us.(4)_______ after living there for one week, all of our money was gone and our dog food was(5)_______.

We tried to(6)_______ someone to help. But nobody would give a(7)_______ I began to have bad dreams at night. I was scared that our dogs would(8)_______ without food.I called one last place in town﹣a small pet supply(用品) store.

There, a young girl answered the phone. I told(9)_______about what we were going through.

To my(10)_______, this sweet girl told me that she would buy the dog food(11)

_______us. She didn't even ask us to pay back the money. She(12)_______, "I just

feel so bad for your dogs and I know(13)_______ you feel. I just think I have to do something. "

Hearing this, I started crying. My(14)_______went away.I knew that our dogs would have food, all because of this young girl. She didn't know me, but she still would

like to help my dogs.

This young girl, (15)_______ I don't even know her name, will always be an angel(天使)to me.

She is an angel to my dogs as well.

(1)

A.better

B.worse

C.more

D.fewer

(2)

A.dream

B.chance

C.home

D.stress

(3)

A.carefully

B.quietly

C.recently

D.luckily

(4)

A.Then

B.Also

C.However

D.Even

(5)

A.running out

B.bringing out

C.giving out

D.checking out

(6)

A.find

B.control

C.refuse

D.accept

(7)

A.leg

B.hand

C.head

D.neck

(8)

A.sleep

B.leave

C.die

D.rest

(9)

A.him

B.her

C.them

D.it

(10)

A.joy

B.satisfaction

C.surprise

D.shame

(11)

A.with

B.for

C.to

D.about

(12)

A.said

B.spoke

C.told

D.talked

(13)

A.what

B.why

C.how

D.when

(14)

A.kindness

B.excitement

C.happiness

D.fears

(15)

A.though

B.unless

C.if

D.because

二、阅读理解(本题有15小题;每小题6分,计30分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

2.

(1)Which book has the best customer review?________

A. Jackson and Crenshaw.

B. This Side of Wild.

C. The Best of the Song Books.

D. Dairy of a Wimpy Kid..

(2)How much can you save if you buy four books (one for each) in the advertisement?________

A. ﹩24.00.

B. ﹩48.00.

C. ﹩60.00.

D. ﹩84.00..

(3)According to the ad, how can you get further information about the books?

________

A. By going to the bookstore.

B. By sending an E﹣mail.

C. By searching the Internet.

D. By writing a letter.

3. A woman was walking down the street when a female beggar(女乞丐) came to her and asked for some money.The lady took a 50﹣yuan note out of her wallet and asked, "If I give you this money, will you spend it on chocolate? "

"Don't be so crazy!" the beggar replied. "Does it look like I have nothing better to spend

"What about shopping? " the lady asked.

"No, " the beggar said, "don't you understand I need money just to stay alive? "

"Will you spend it on your hair? " the lady asked.

The beggar replied ________, " No, I just need money for food and a place to

live. Please don't give me such a hard time!"

"Well, if so, "the lady said, "I would like you to eat dinner with me and my husband tonight. ""Why? " the beggar asked.

"Well, " the lady said, "My husband always complains(抱怨). I think it's important for him to see what a lady looks like after she gives up chocolate, shopping, and hairstyle. "

(1)We can know that the story happened________.

A. on the beach

B. in the mountain

C. on the street

D. in the park.

(2)From the story, the beggar would spend money________.

A. on chocolate

B. on hair style

C. on shopping

D. on food and place.

(3)The underline word " ________" in the passage means________.

A. angrily

B. carefully

C. nervously

D. sadly.

(4)The lady invited the beggar to eat dinner in order to________.

A. let her husband know she was a kind woman

B. let her husband make friends with the beggar

C. let her husband give more money to the beggar

D. let her husband stop complaining about her.

4. The virus(病毒)might have stopped Chinese students from going back to school. But it hasn't stopped them from learning. Do you know how to learn better online at home? Here is some advice from different students,

★Keep connected(连接的)

To me, the biggest headache about studying online is my poor Internet connection. During one online class, I couldn't hear my English teacher and I had to

every day and asked my family members not to use the Internet while I'm in class.

﹣Wang Chen, 13, Bejing

★Control yourself

During the first day of studying online, I was excited and listened carefully But soon I found that my teacher had no idea what I was doing at home so I could hardly control myself.I began to play games.Now, I've set screen time for both my telephone and computer. At night, I try not to play with my mobile phone and make preparations for the next day.

﹣Qiu Ziyin, 13, Shenzhen

★Find the right classes

I think finding the right classes are the most important when studying online. For example, I had difficulty understanding some English grammar points, so I searched on the Internet and watched several videos from teachers across China. It's good for us to get different teachers.

﹣Zhang Jiawen, 14, Shanghai

(1)For Wang Chen, the biggest problem is________.

A. he couldn't get good grades

B. he didn't have a computer

C. he had poor Internet connection

D. his family was so poor.

(2)At first, Qiu Ziyin could hardly study hard because________.

A. her teacher didn't know whether she was studying hard

B. her family members always asked her to play together

C. she had to discuss with her classmates on the Internet

D. she couldn't hear what her teacher said online.

(3)The following word "________" can be used to describe Zhang Jiawen.

A. outgoing

B. brave

C. serious

D. hard﹣working.

(4)The passage mainly talks about________.

A. the reasons for studying online at home

B. the results of studying on the Internet

C. the advice on how to learn better online

D. the importance of learning online.

5. On January 26th, Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest NBA players in history, died in a helicopter crash(直升飞机失事)in California, US on that day.The terrible crash also

years old. People were shocked and heartbroken after hearing about Bryant's sudden death.

He was a basketball prodigy(神童)and he joined the NBA straight from high school. He played his whole 20﹣year career with the Los Angeles Lakers and helped the team win five NBA championships(冠军). He was fast, skilful and aggressive(有攻击性的), so people gave him the nickname "Black Mamba" after one of the most dangerous snakes in the world. That's why his competitive idea is known as the "Mamba Mentality"(曼巴精神).

"Mamba mentality is you're going, you're competing, you're not worried about the end result. "Bryant said.

The fact that Bryant is no longer with us is sad. We'll never see him play in another game, but we will remember how great he was.

(1)How many people died in the helicopter crash?________

A. Seven.

B. Eight.

C. Nine.

D. Ten..

(2)What does "Mamba Mentality" mean by Kobe Bryant?________

A. We can get better results by working hard.

B. We should work hard without thinking about results.

C. We should learn something from the dangerous snakes.

D. We should always be ready to compete with others..

(3)Which of the following statements is RIGHT about Kobe?________

A. His son and daughter died in the accident.

B. He won five NBA championships in his life.

C. He was the best basketball player ever.

D. He started to play basketball at university..

(4)What's the best title for the passage?________

A. Kobe and His Daughter

B. Kobe's Experience in NBA

C. The Sudden Death of Kobe

D. Kobe, A Great Player to Remember.

三、任务型阅读(本题有5小题;每小题5分,计5分)每个人都要保持良好的卫生习惯.请阅读以下关于洗手的描述,请你根据图片所示步骤,从A~D中选择正确的选项与图片配对,并完成35小题.

6.

(1)_______ (2)_______(3)_______ (4)_______

A. Wash for 30 seconds and be sure to wash every finger.

(1)In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this material?________

A. News.

B. Health.

C. Travel

D. Sports,.

四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词.

7. To make a paper plane, you need to________(折叠)the paper in half first.

8. Mr. Brown likes to tell jokes, so his classes are always full of________(笑声).

9. Being________ (诚实的)is the first step if you want to make friends with others.

10. In 2003, when SARS hit China, many doctors________ (自愿做)to save people.

11. What a________ (杂乱)! The shared bikes are thrown everywhere along the street.

12. Good luck always________(属于) to somebody who has prepared well.

13. It took China ten days to build Huoshenshan Hospital________(完全地).

14. You may get hurt if you aren't careful with________(刀)when using them.

15. We can save money by cooking our own meals________(代替)of eating outside.

16. Scientists have a robot that can chat with people if they are________(孤独的).

B、根据短义内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次.

17.

Dear mom,

I guess you were very angry when you came home and saw my dirty room.You always shook your head gently but you(1)________ said anything.You would take a look at me and then clean up the room in(2)________.When you said I didn't study hard enough,I often talked back and argue with you. I'm sorry I(3)________ to be a bad daughter in your eyes. But I didn't mean to make you unhappy. I(4)________want to be free with my own time. I promise I will try my best to get good grades. I hope you can(5)

________ me and I hope you will be a happy mom.

Yours,

Sally

五、语法填空(本题有1小题,每小题10分;共计10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.

18. One day,when a man opened the door of his car,a dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit(咬)his leg! He(1)________(throw) a stone at the dog,though he was not able to hit.(2)________angry he was!

The businessman was still angry after(3)________ (return) home. His wife asked him, "What's wrong? Why are you so late today? "The man shouted, "I didn't go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don't ask such stupid(4)________(question)!"

His wife didn't know what happened(5)________ she turned her anger on their son who (6)________(watch)TV. "Turn off the TV now! This is all you do.You are not interested(7)________studying!" she shouted.

The son became angry,(8)________, He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a stone and hit the dog(9)________ (angry). The dog ran away,barking(犬吠)in pain.

When we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on others. We should learn to control(10)________ (we). Sometimes, calming down(冷静)is the best way.

六、书面表达(本题有1小题;共计20分)

19. 今年的新冠肺炎疫情席卷全球.你校英语俱乐部将以"My ways to keep safe and healthy'为题,举行英语演讲比赛.假如你是蒋海,请根据所提供的表格信息和要求写一篇演讲稿,来介绍价是如何在疫情期间保持卫生和健康的.

注意:

(1)短文必须包括所有要点,并适当发挥;

(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名:

(3)词数:100个左右;短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数.

Hello, my name's Jiang Hai. This year, COVID﹣19 has hit many countries in the world. Here are my ways to keep safe and healthy.________.

参考答案与试题解析

2019-2020学年浙江省宁波市余姚市八年级(下)期末英语试卷

一、完形填空(本题有15小题;每小题15分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

1.

【答案】

B

C

D

C

A

A

B

C

B

C

B

A

C

D

A

二、阅读理解(本题有15小题;每小题6分,计30分)阅读下面材料,从每题所

给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

2.

【答案】

D

A

C

3.

【答案】

C

D

A

D

4.

【答案】

A

D

C

5.

【答案】

C

B

B

D

三、任务型阅读(本题有5小题;每小题5分,计5分)每个人都要保持良好的卫生习惯.请阅读以下关于洗手的描述,请你根据图片所示步骤,从A~D中选择正确的选项与图片配对,并完成35小题.

6.

【答案】

B

四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词.

7.

【答案】

fold

8.

【答案】

laughter

9.

【答案】

honest

10.

【答案】

volunteered

11.

【答案】

mess

12.

【答案】

belongs

13.

【答案】

completely

14.

【答案】

knives

【答案】

instead

16.

【答案】

lonely

B、根据短义内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次.

17.

【答案】

never,silence,used,simply,understand

五、语法填空(本题有1小题,每小题10分;共计10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.

18.

【答案】

threw,How,returning,questions,and/ so,was watching,in,too,angrily,ourselves

六、书面表达(本题有1小题;共计20分)

19.

【答案】

Hello, my name's Jiang Hai. This year, COVID﹣19 has hit many countries in the word. Here are my ways to keep safe and healthy.

First, I eat vegetables, eggs, meat and fruit every day.(每天饮食健康) I hardly ever eat junk food. I will get up early and do some morning exercises to keep healthy 【高分句型一】. Second, every time when I get out I must wear a mask.(出门戴口罩,做好防护) After returning home, I always wash my hands carefully with soap. I tell myself that I shouldn't be afraid. If I have a fever or cough, I will go to the doctor right away.(感冒咳嗽,及时就医) Don't take the medicine without doctor's advice.【高分句型二】Finally, I hope everyone in the world would be healthy.(愿望)

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