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2020届河北衡水密卷新高考押题信息考试(二十九)英语试卷

2020届河北衡水密卷新高考押题信息考试(二十九)英语试卷
2020届河北衡水密卷新高考押题信息考试(二十九)英语试卷

2020届河北衡水密卷新高考押题信息考试(二十九)

英语试题

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项:

1、考试范围:高考范围。

2、试题卷启封下发后,如果试题卷有缺页、漏印、重印、损坏或者个别字句印刷模糊不清等情况,应当立马报告监考老师,否则一切后果自负。

3、答题卡启封下发后,如果发现答题卡上出现字迹模糊、行列歪斜或缺印等现象,应当马上报告监考老师,否则一切后果自负。

4、答题前,请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

5、选择题的作答:每个小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。

6、主观题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。

7、保持答题卡卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损,不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。

8、考试结束后,请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;优题速享每小题2.5分,满分37.5 分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Drone X Pro is a shining star on the drone(无人机) market. Here's why it's gone viral.

How does Drone X Pro work?

Start by installing the Drone app to your smartphone (Android and iOS). It takes just minutes. After that, just install(安装)the battery in your drone and launch the app. You're now ready to fly your Drone X Pro!

Why is this drone so special?

The drone is about the size of a large screen smartphone. It's so small that it fits in any pocket or handbag!

Here's the best part: flying is extremely easy. There's no experience required to fly this drone. You can easily control and fly this drone,even if you've never flown a drone in your life. Flying the drone is smooth and natural as riding a bike. Our friend's son came over to the office, and he figured out how to fly the drone in just minutes. You can't imagine how stable and smooth his controls are!

Once you own this drone,you can enjoy amazing HD pictures of nature,friends,and families. It's a blast!

How much does it cost?

Now,Drone X Pro sells for $150 each online and two at a discount of 80%. It's a great deal!If you're not satisfied, return it and you can get your money back.

Because of the easy use,portability, low price,and small size,it's absolutely worth it!

Just imagine amazing pictures and videos you'll be taking with your new Drone X Pro. If you've never flown a drone before,this is the time to start!

Call now!400-800-7832 or order yours from the official website www. dronexpro. com.

1. What makes Drone X Pro different from the other drones?

A. It is easy to carry.

B. It is unnecessary to install.

C. It is complex to control.

D. It is expensive to afford.

2. How does the advertisement prove flying Drone X Pro easy?

A. By sharing some experience.

B. By presenting a vivid picture.

C. By stating its operating steps.

D. By giving a specific example.

3. How much should you pay to purchase two such drones online?

A. $120.

B. $150.

C. $240.

D. $ 300.

【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了无人机X Pro是无人机市场上的一颗闪亮之星以及为什么它如此受欢迎的原因。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据Why is this drone so special?下的The drone is about the size of a large-screen smartphone. It's so small that it fits in any pocket or handbag!(它大约有一部大屏幕智能手机那么大。它太小了,可以装进任何口袋或手提包!)可知,容易携带是DrupX Pro与其他无人机不同的地方。A. It is easy to carry.(容易携带)符合以上说法,故选A项。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。根据Why is this drone so special?下的Our friend's son came over to the office,and he figured out how to fly the drone in just minutes.(我们的朋友的儿子来到了办公室,他知道了如何在几分钟内驾驶无人机.你无法想象他的控制是多么的稳定和流畅)可推测,该广告通过给出一个具体的例子证明飞行无人机容易。D. By giving a specific example.(通过给一个具体的例子)符合以上推测,故选D项。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段的Now, DroneX Pro sells for ﹩150 each online and two at a discount of

80%.(现在,DPROX Pro的在线售价为150美元,其中两款的折扣为80%)可知,在网上购买两台这样的无人机应该支付﹩300*80%=﹩240。故选C项。

B

Sometimes we may find that every week there are a lot of new stories about how climate change is affecting the planet, or new plans to battle its effects. But the concept itself isn’t new at all — in fact, scientists have been exploring questions about climate change for almost 200 years.

The idea of ''greenhouse gases'' goes back to 1824, when Joseph Fourier wondered what was regulating the earth's temperature. Fourier concluded that the atmosphere must be responsible for containing the heat absorbed from the sun and described it as a box with a glass lid: As light shines through the glass, the inside gets warmer as the lid traps the heat. As Fourier's ideas spread, it came to be called ''the greenhouse effect''.

Scientists continued to study the greenhouse effect. Not until a Swedish chemist named Svante Arrhenius came along, did scientists understand how global warming actually works. After years of work, Arrhenius determined that the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere did in fact have a direct effect on global temperatures.

Arrhenius found that CO2, and other gases trap radiation, which warms the atmosphere. Arrhenius was the first to suspect that burning coal could contribute to the greenhouse effect. But Arrhenius welcomed the warming effect on the planet. At a lecture later that year, Arrhenius noted that creatures of a warmer earth ''might live under a milder sky and in less barren surroundings''.

While Arrhenius' findings won him the 1903 Nobel Prize in chemistry, scientists kept debating whether the greenhouse effect was increasing until 1950, when researchers finally began to find strong data supporting it. By the end of the 1950s, American scientists had been sounding the alarm on the long-term consequences of climate change. Climate change research has come a long way since Fourier first described the greenhouse effect — still, maybe Arrhenius should have been more careful of what he wished for.

4. What does the underlined word ''it'' in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The climate change.

B. The greenhouse effect.

C. The atmosphere.

D. The heat from the sun.

5. When did the scientists first find evidence for the bad effect of global warming?

A. In 1824.

B. In 1903.

C. In 1950.

D. 200 years ago.

6. What's the author's attitude towards Arrhenius' wish?

A. Optimistic.

B. Negative.

C. Neutral.

D. Ambiguous.

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