（2014春）初一牛津报纸电子版（第14期）
七年级（下）Unit 4 能力测试题
听力部分（20）
I. 听录音，选出你听到的句子。句子念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分)
( ) 1. A. How can a tree live?
B. How long can a tree live?
C. Where can a tree live?
( ) 2. A. It can pass information to others.
B. It can send information to others.
C. It can pass information to people.
( ) 3. A. He thanked me for my help.
B. He thanked me for helping him.
C. I thanked him for his help.
( ) 4. A. Can you tell me when you leave?
B. Can you tell me where you live?
C. Can you tell me why you leave?
( ) 5. A. There are more and more trees in the world.
B. There are a few trees in the world.
C. There are fewer and fewer trees in the world.
II．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。句子念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）( ) 6. A. Yes, it is. B. No, I don't.
C. It's cold.
( ) 7. A. Yes, it is cold. B. I'm studying.
C. It's sunny now.
( ) 8. A. I'm watching TV. B. They are talking.
C. They are at home.
( ) 9. A. Pretty good. B. I'm well.
C. It is going to its home.
( ) 10. A. Yes, he is. B. No, she isn't.
C. She is a good girl.
III．听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分) ( ) 11. What does the girl think of trees?
A. They are strong.
B. They are useful.
C. We don't know.
( ) 12. How should the man save the trees?
A. By watering the trees.
B. By keeping the trees strong.
C. By planting more trees.
( ) 13. Why is the sky in the city grey?
A. Because of the cars and the people.
B. Because of the factories and the trees.
C. Because of the cars and the factories.
( ) 14. What are they talking about?
A. Water pollution.
B. Noise pollution.
C. Air pollution.
( ) 15. What don't trees provide us with?
A. Fruit.
B. Water.
C. Wood.
IV．听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分) ( ) 16. How old is Ted?
A. Ten years old.
B. Eleven years old.
C. Twelve years old.
( ) 17. What does Ted think of English?
A. Boring.
B. Easy.
C. Interesting.
( ) 18. What does Ted like to do?
A. Play football.
B. Play computer games.
C. Play basketball.
( ) 19. How many English lessons were there that day?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
( ) 20. Who spoke to Ted's teacher on the phone?
A. Ted.
B. Ted's father.
C. Ted's mother.
笔试部分(80分)
I．词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。（每小题0.5分，共5分）
1. There is an old_______(松树) in front of the house.
2. I need to buy some ________ (家具) for the new house.
3. People need________(氧气) to breathe.
4. The cat fell in to the______(洞) and couldn't climb out of it.
5. The_______(树枝) of these trees are strong and big
6. We have some problems in doing it. But the m _______ problem is that we don't have so much money.
7. The two little boys often f ________ for toys, but later they play together happily again.
8. --- What does the company p________?
--- It makes toy cars. Small children like them.
9. Smoking too much may cause cancer (癌症). It is a terrible d______.
10. --- The box is too heavy. Can you help me to c _______it?
--- Sure.
II. 句子: 根据汉语提示，补全句子。每空一词。(共5小题，每小题1分)
11.如果遇上一只大型动物，例如狮子，你该怎么办？
What should you do if you meet a big animal,______ ______，a lion?
12.由于时间的关系，我们不得不结束这次会议。
We have to end the meeting______ ______ the time.
13.这种沙拉是由苹果和香蕉做的。
This kind of salad_______ _______ ______ apples and bananas.
14.我说那天是星期二，实际上是星期一。
I said that day was Tuesday, but______ _______ it was Monday.
15.他环顾四周，发现房子里什么也没有。
He______ _______, and found nothing in the house．
III．单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分）
A)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 16. Most people are against the plan.
A. don't want
B. don't believe
C. don't know
D. don't agree on
( ) 17. Jack is discussing the game with his friends when I get there.
A. talking about
B. taking part in
C. lighting up
D. learning about
( ) 18. My foreign teacher comes from America.
A. would like
B. is from
C. grows up
D. learns from
( ) 19. Drinking water is good for your health.
A. is famous for
B. is not famous for
C. is bad for
D. is not bad for
( ) 20. I'd like to stand on the top of the mountain and take in some fresh air.
A. blow
B. make
C. breathe
D. follow
B)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 21. It's _______ to live here. There is a shopping mal and a big supermarket near here.
A. traditional
B. terrible
C. convenient
D. surprised
( ) 22. If you can't go to London, you can close your eyes and_______ going there.
A. imagine
B. practise
C. finish
D. enjoy
( ) 23. --- China is home ________ pandas.
--- Yes. And they live in China happily.
A. at
B. to
C. in
D. with
( ) 24. He fell off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday._______, he had to stay at home for two or three months.
A. So that
B. As a result
C. Such as
D. Because of
( ) 25. Trees can ______ us _____ fruit. They are very useful and important in our daily lives.
A. protect; with
B. provide; with
C. protect; for
D. provide; for
( ) 26. We should not ________ trees. We should plant more trees.
A. cut down
B. turn down
C. turn up
D. cut up
( ) 27. These animals are ______. We should protect them.
A. in danger
B. all the way
C. in time .
D. on the way
( ) 28. --- Can you answer the door, Tina? I ________the dishes.
--- OK, Mom.
A. do
B. did
C. will do
D. am doing
( ) 29. --- Where is Rose?
--- She__________ to music in her bedroom.
A. listened
B. listens
C. will listen
D. is listening
( ) 30. --- ________ your parents ______ TV now?
--- Yes. They are in the living room.
A. Did; watch
B. Are; watching
C. Will; watch
D. Is; watch
IV. 完形填空。（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）
Bedivere took Arthur, the king, inside the room and put him down in bed.
“Bedivere,” said the king, "throw my sword into the ___31___. Then come back and tell me what you have seen.
Bedivere took the ___32___. He loved it very much. It was very beautiful. He didn't want to throw away such a (n) ___33____sword. There is a big tree near the lake, so he hid it under the ___34___, and then hurried back to Arthur.
"What did you see?"
“___35___ but the waves and the wind.”
Then you lied(说谎) to me!" cried Arthur. "Do as I ___36 ___."
Bedivere went back to the lake and came back. He ___37___to his king again.
Arthur was badly ill and he was so weak. He said ____38___, “I was too ill. If you do not ___39___it away, there will be no future..." He couldn't speak any more.
Bedivere ran back to the lake. This time he threw the sword into the middle of the lake.
At once, he ___40___ a voice: "Bring him for Healing(治愈). Over the water! "
Bedivere turned and ran back to his sick king.
( ) 31. A. mountain B. forest
C. river
D. lake
( ) 32. A. king B. sword
C. tree
D. water
( ) 33. A. ugly B. friendly
C. wonderful
D. dirty
( ) 34. A. palace B. water
C. bed
D. tree
( ) 35. A. Nothing B. Anything
C. Something
D. Everything
( ) 36. A. did B. asked
C. sounded
D. hated
( ) 37. A. followed B. loved
C. taught
D. lied
( ) 38. A. difficultly B. easily
C. happily
D. surprisingly
( ) 39. A. come B. catch
C. throw
D. leave
( ) 40. A. saw B. heard
C. ate
D. said
V．阅读理解。（25分）
A)阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共1 5小题，每小题1分）
A
Last year, some tall trees on both sides of a road needed to be watered: These trees were beautiful, but some branches of them were sick. A team of workers were sent to water the trees and cut down the old and sick branches of the trees. They had to do this because these branches were dangerous for the trees and for the cars on the road.
The workers started to water the trees and cut down the sick branches. These workers were
watering the big trees one by one carefully. They found the sick branches of each tree and cut them down. They watered the first tree and cut down the sick branches. They watered the second and third trees. When a worker climbed up to the fourth tree to see which branches of the tree were sick, he saw something surprising. There were five baby birds in the tree!
The worker climbed down the tree. He told the other workers about the baby birds. They decided not to cut down the branches of the tree. They waited. They waited until the birds were older. They did not cut down the sick branches of the tree until the birds flew away.
( ) 41. When did the story happen?
A. This year.
B. Last year.
C. In autumn.
D. In summer.
( ) 42. What do the trees look like?
A. Beautiful but sick.
B. Beautiful and strong.
C. Ugly and sick.
D. Ugly but strong.
( ) 43. Why did the workers cut down the branches of the trees?
A. Because these branches were very big and strong.
B. Because these branches were dangerous for the trees and cars on the road.
C. Because these branches could be made into paper.
D. Because they wanted to burn the branches to make them warm.
( ) 44. What did the worker find when he climbed up to the fourth tree?
A. He found some baby birds.
B. He found some new branches.
C. He found nothing.
D. He found some eggs.
( ) 45. When did the workers cut down the sick branches of the fourth tree?
A. They cut them down' after the birds were free.
B. They cut them down after the birds died.
C. They cut them down after the birds flew away.
D. They cut them down after the tree died.
B
Trees are important in our daily lives. What are the parts of a tree?
Seeds
Like many plants, a tree begins from a seed. A seed must have food, water and sunlight (阳光) to grow.
Roots
All of the trees have roots. They go into the soil and have two important jobs to do: they make the tree stand, and they take in. water and other things from the soil.
Trunks
The trunk of a tree supports (支持) the branches of the tree and moves water and other things from the soil to the other parts of the tree.
Branches
Branches grow out from the trunk. They are the growing ends of the tree. They also move water and other things from the trunk to the leaves.
Leaves
Leaves can catch sunlight. Using sunlight, the leaves produce food for the whole tree. Leaves use the water from the soil to make sugar to feed the tree. At the same time, trees
release (释放) oxygen into the air. This is very important, because all the animals and humans need oxygen to live.
( ) 46. A tree begins from a_________.
A. seed
B. root
C. branch
D. leaf
( ) 47. Which of the following can NOT roots do for the tree?
A. They make the tree stand.
B. They take in water.
C. They take in some other things from the soil.
D. They catch sunlight.
( ) 48. Branches grow out from the_________.
A. trunk
B. root
C. seed
D. leaf
( ) 49. Which part of the tree can move water and other things?
A. Roots.
B. Branches.
C. Seeds.
D. Leaves.
( ) 50. The writer wrote the passage to __________.
A. introduce some parts of trees
B. encourage us to save trees
C. encourage us to plant trees
D. introduce some interesting trees
C
There are many things you can do to save trees at school. You can ask your teachers to encourage
students to use recycled (再利用的) paper at school. New paper is made from trees. Recycled paper is made from used paper and cardboard. Do you know that it takes two tons of wood just to make one ton of new paper? That means a lot of trees may be cut down!
You can ask your teachers to take your class to the arboretum(植物园) too*.An arboretum is a garden. Trees are very important there* You'll enjoy the beauty of many plants in it.
You can also use less energy at school. How can you use less energy at school? For example, you can walk or ride your bike to school and don't use disposable products (一次性用品). When you are not in the classroom, make sure that lights are turned off.
( ) 51. What is new paper made from?
A. Used paper.
B. Used cardboard.
C. Trees.
D. Used clothes.
( ) 52. According to the passage, how many tons of wood does it take to make three tons of new paper?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Five.
D. Six.
( ) 53. Which of the following can NOT the students do to save energy at school?
A. Ride bikes to school.
B. Do not use disposable products at school.
C. Turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.
D. Drive cars to school.
( ) 54. The passage is written for _________.
A. parents
B. tea hers
C. students
D. doctors
( ) 55. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. The ways to save trees and energy.
B. The ways to use paper.
C. Many plants in the arboretum.
D. Energy at school.
B)从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）
A. should
B. on
C. What
D. for
E. own
F. date Linda: Hello, Simon. What's the (56) _________today?
Simon: Hi, Linda. It's March 11.
Linda: It will be Tree Planting Day tomorrow. (57)__________ are you going to do? Simon: I will plant trees (58) __________ the hill behind my house.
Linda: Can I go with you?
Simon: Sure.5But you must take your (59)_______ shovel(铁铲).
Linda: OK. When (60) _________ I get to your house?
Simon: Before 9 o'clock. We will start at 9:30 am.
C)从所给的六个句子中选出五个补全对话。（共5小题，每小1分）
A. Where's your new apartment?
B. When is your test?
C. How will you go there?
D. How are you today?
E. Can I borrow your dictionary?
F. So what are you doing?
Wendy: Hi, Thida! (61)___________________
Thida: I'm fine. I'm studying for my test. It is so boring!
Wendy: Oh. (62)______________
Thida: On Tuesday. I can remember anything.
Wendy: Can I help?
Thida: (63) ______________
Wendy: Of course.
Thida: Thanks! (64)____________
Wendy: I'm moving into my new apartment.
Thida: (65) __________________
Wendy: It's near Dagon l.
Ⅵ．用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。(共10小题，每小题1分)
66. We should do our best ___________ (save) trees.
67. There are _________ (million) of stars in the sky.
68. He is a strong _________ (fight) for the right(权利) of the children.
69. There are many kinds of ________ (gas) in the air.
70. I spent the morning ___________ (dig) in my garden.
71. When the teacher came in, the student stopped ________ (talk).
72. --- Why can’t these trees grow in the north?
--- Because cold weather is ________ (harm) to them.
73. Can you tell me when _________ (plant) the tree?
74. Many ________ (live) things will lose their homes because of deforestation.
75. We can use trees __________ (make) paper, so trees are important to us. VII．书面表达。（共10分）
请以Tree Planting Day为题描述下列提示中的内容。60词以上。
1．今天是植树节，我们一家人正在公园植树；
2．爸爸昨天给我和哥哥讲了怎样植树；
3．爸爸正在挖坑，妈妈正把树木放进坑里，哥哥和我正在给树木浇水；
4．我们都很开心。
Tree Planting Day
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
初一（下) 课文 （翻译） Unit 1 My grandma奶奶，外婆 我的奶奶是个头发灰白的矮个子女人。她性格开朗。她是一个很不错的厨师。她做的菜可能是世界上最好的！我永远不会忘记那些（菜的）味道和气味。 奶奶照顾着我的家人。她真的很善良而有耐心。她去世两年了，我非常想念
她。 My grandma was a short矮的 woman 女士with有着 grey[gre?]灰色的 hair头发. She was always总是 cheerful ['t???f?l; -f(?)l]快乐的. She was a very good cook[k?k]厨师. Her dishes[d??] 盘子；一道菜were probably['pr?b?bl?]或许；很可能 the best最好 的 in the world! I will never永不 forget忘记 the taste[te?st]味道；品尝, and the smell [smel] 闻；气味as well也. Grandma took care of 照顾my family家人；家庭. She was really真的 kind种类； 善良 and patient['pe??(?)nt]有耐心的；病人. She died去世 two years ago两年前 and I miss[m?s]错过；想念 her very much. —— Ben Alice Alice 是我最好的朋友。她是一个高大的女孩，戴着眼镜。她经常给我讲笑话逗 我笑，但她从不嘲笑别人。 Alice 是一个聪明的女孩。她擅长数学。我们经常一起学习、打乒乓球。我希望 我们永远是朋友。 Alice is my best最好的 friend. She is a tall 高的girl with glasses戴着眼镜. She often 经常tells me jokes [d???k] 笑话to make使me laugh[lɑ?f]笑, but she never 从不 makes fun of others取笑别人. Alice is a smart [smɑ?t]聪明的 girl. She is good at 擅长Maths[m?θs]数学. We often study学习 and play table tennis ['ten?s] 打乒乓球together一起. I hope希望 we will 将always一直 remain[r?'me?n] 保持；仍然friends. Mr. Li 李老师是我的数学老师。他又高又瘦。他的课总是充满了乐趣。他在他的教学 中大量地利用游戏。 李老师对我们的学习要求很严格，但他总是鼓励我们，给我们支持。他常说：" 永远不要放弃，你就会成功。" Mr. Li is my Maths数学 teacher. He is tall and thin[θ?n]瘦的. His classes 课are always full of 充满fun乐趣. He uses 使用lots of许多 games 游戏in his teaching['ti?t???]教 学. Mr. Li is strict about[str?kt] 严格our studies, but he always encourages （encourage [?n'k?r?d?; en-]）鼓励us我们 and gives us support[s?'p??t]给我们支持. He often says, "Never从不give up 放弃and you'll be successful[s?k'sesf?l; -f(?)l]成功的." --Amy Mother's Day 母亲节
精心整理 初一（下) 课文 （翻译） Unit1 Mygrandma奶奶，外婆 我的奶奶是个头发灰白的矮个子女人。她性格开朗。她是一个很不错的厨师。她做的菜可能是世 良 错 直 就会成功。" Mr.LiismyMaths数学teacher.Heistallandthin[θ?n]瘦的.Hisclasses课arealwaysfullof充满fun乐趣.Heuses使用lotsof许多games游戏inhisteaching['ti?t???]教学. Mr.Liisstrictabout[str?kt]严格ourstudies,buthealwaysencourages （encourage[?n'k?r?d?;en-]）鼓励us我们andgivesussupport[s?'p??t]给我们支持.Heoftensays,"Never从不giveup放弃andyou'llbesuccessful[s?k'sesf?l;-f(?)l]成功的."--Amy Mother'sDay母亲节 妈妈做了很多艰苦的工作。她们给我们洗衣做饭。她们还鼓励我们，给我们的支持。母亲节是我们向我们的妈妈说"谢谢"的时候。
Mumsdoalotof许多hardwork辛勤的工作.Theycook做饭andclean打扫for为us我们.Theyalso 也encourage[?n'k?r?d?;en-]鼓励usandgiveussupport[s?'p??t]给我们支持.Mother'sDayisthetimeforustosay"Thankyou"toourmums. 在大多数国家，人们在每年5月份的第二个星期天庆祝母亲节。在这一天，人们喜欢为他们的妈妈买鲜花和制作特别的母亲节贺卡。 Inmostcountries在大多数国家,people人们celebrate['sel?bre?t]庆祝Mother'sDayonthesecond第二个Sunday周日inMay五月everyyear每年.Onthisday,peopleliketobuyflowers花andmake制作special['spe?(?)l]特别的Mother'sDaycards卡片[kɑ?d]卡片for为theirmums他们的母亲. 母亲节（需要的）不仅仅是礼物。我们可以帮助我们的妈妈做家务。我们可以带他们到公园或电影院。有时候，一个简单的拥抱，或说"我爱你，妈妈"就是我们的妈妈们的完美礼物了。 vineyards['v?nj?d]葡萄园inthecenter中心ofFrance法国andfarmers农民grow种植grapes[gre?p]葡萄tomake做excellent['eks(?)l(?)nt]极好的French法国的wine酒. Thesouth南部ofFrance法国liesonthecoast[k??st]位于海滨,anditisfamousfor因为...而着名itswonderful['w?nd?f?l;-f(?)l]极好的beaches[bi?t?]海滩. 法国海边小镇是夏日度假的理想去处，但如果你喜欢冬天去法国游玩，你可以试试去阿尔卑斯山滑雪。 法国有每个人想要的东西，那么为何不今年就去法国游玩呢？ AFrenchtown[ta?n]城镇bythesea在海边istheperfect完美的place地方forasummerholiday暑假,butifyoupreferto[pr?'f??]更喜欢visit参观Franceinwinter冬天,youcantryskiing['ski???]试着滑雪onthemountains在山上intheFrenchAlps[?lps]阿尔卑斯山. Francehassomething一些东西for为everyone每个人,sowhynot为什么不visit参观
【 初一（下) 课文 " （翻译） ^ Unit 1 My grandma奶奶，外婆 【 我的奶奶是个头发灰白的矮个子女人。她性格开朗。她是一个很不错的厨师。她做的菜可能是世界上最好的！我永远不会忘记那些（菜的）味道和气味。 奶奶照顾着我的家人。她真的很善良而有耐心。她去世两年了，我非常想念
她。 My grandma was a short矮的woman 女士with有着grey[gre?]灰色的hair头发. She was always总是 cheerful ['t???f?l; -f(?)l]快乐的. She was a very good cook[k?k] 厨师. Her dishes[d??] 盘子；一道菜were probably['pr?b?bl?]或许；很可能 the best 最好的 in the world! I will never永不 forget忘记 the taste[te?st]味道；品尝, and the smell [smel] 闻；气味as well也. Grandma took care of 照顾my family家人；家庭. She was really真的 kind种类； 善良and patient['pe??(?)nt]有耐心的；病人. She died去世two years ago两年前 and I miss[m?s]错过；想念 her very much. —— Ben ） Alice Alice 是我最好的朋友。她是一个高大的女孩，戴着眼镜。她经常给我讲笑话逗 我笑，但她从不嘲笑别人。 Alice 是一个聪明的女孩。她擅长数学。我们经常一起学习、打乒乓球。我希望 我们永远是朋友。 Alice is my best最好的friend. She is a tall 高的girl with glasses戴着眼镜. She often 经常tells me jokes [d???k] 笑话to make使 me laugh[lɑ?f]笑, but she never 从不makes fun of others取笑别人. Alice is a smart [smɑ?t]聪明的 girl. She is good at 擅长Maths[m?θs]数学. We often study学习and play table tennis ['ten?s] 打乒乓球together一起. I hope希望we will 将always一直 remain[r?'me?n] 保持；仍然friends. Mr. Li ` 李老师是我的数学老师。他又高又瘦。他的课总是充满了乐趣。他在他的教学 中大量地利用游戏。 李老师对我们的学习要求很严格，但他总是鼓励我们，给我们支持。他常说：" 永远不要放弃，你就会成功。" Mr. Li is my Maths数学teacher. He is tall and thin[θ?n]瘦的. His classes 课are always full of 充满fun乐趣. He uses 使用lots of许多games 游戏in his teaching['ti?t???]教学. Mr. Li is strict about[str?kt] 严格our studies, but he always encourages （encourage [?n'k?r?d?; en-]）鼓励us我们and gives us support[s?'p??t]给我们支持. He often says, "Never从不give up 放弃and you'll be successful[s?k'sesf?l; -f(?)l]成功的." --Amy
语法填空专项训练(一) 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 A There are many festivals in China. We celebrate (庆祝）different festivals (1)______ different ways. Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for (2) ______ (family) to get together. On that evening, (3) ______ Moon is round and bright. Family members get home at this festival (4) ______ they eat mooncakes in the open air. They also enjoy (5) ______ (stay) and talking with each other. Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar (农历）month. There (6) ______ (be) boat races (竞赛）in rivers and lakes in many places of China. Every boat just (7) ______ (look) like a dragon on the water. Qing Ming Festival is a day for people (8) ______ (remember) their dead relatives. It is often a (9) ______ (rain) day. People often go to the graves (坟墓）and put food and flowers there. Chong Yang Festival is a festival for old people. At this festival, people go home for the old. They give old people presents and best wishes. It’s also a time for (10) ______ (climb). : B Your junior high school years are coming to (1) ______ end. After the big exam, most of you will go to a senior high school soon. (2) ______ are you expecting (期待）from senior high school Every student (3) ______ (have) different ideas. Let’s see the plans some students are going (4) ______ (take) for the future. Zhou Jie, 15, from Shanghai: I have heard that although (尽管）student in senior high school are busy with their lessons, I hope there will be time (5) ______ (enjoy) sports, especially (尤其）tennis. There (6) ______ (be) a chess match in Shanghai and I’m going to help out and I’m sure I’l l (7) ______ (real) enjoy it. Jin Li, 16, from Harbin: 1 really enjoy science. I’m crazy about (8)______ (make) model planes, although Tm not good (9) ______ it. I’ll learn more science in senior high school. Wang Ya, 15, from Xiamen: Becoming a tall man is always one of my (10) ______ (dream), so I hope I can be taller in senior high school. C Clothes are important in our life. Different people wear different clothes. Now l et’s listen to some (1) ______ (people) ideas. ~
七年级下学期Unit 1主题阅读 (龙华新区高峰学校七年级英语教研组) 一、语法填空题。（共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I have a great mother. She is a short woman 1______ grey hair. She is always 2_______(cheer). She cooks for the family and I think she is 3______best cook in the world. I will never forget the taste and the smell as well. She takes care 4_______my family and cares much about me in my life and study. She is 5_______(real) hardworking and patient. She gets up early 6______(make ) breakfast for me every day. When I am playing 7________ piano, she stays with me . But now, she tells me to do it by 8________(I). Because she thinks I have been old enough to do it. She also asks me to learn more things because she wants me to be 9________(success) in the future. Besides, she always checks my homework. When I finish 10________(do) my homework, she checks it and points out the mistakes. She is very careful and helps me a lot. I love my mother. 二、完形填空。(共15分，每小题1.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分） Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a 1________ building in the 2________ London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He 3________ a lift(电梯)to go up and down. He works very hard．He 4________ to work early. Every day he leaves his 5________ and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It 6________ him down to the first floor. He gets out of the 1ift. Then he walks to 7________ bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from 8________ home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes 9________. He works in a factory about 10 ________from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home before half past five. ( )1. A. tall B. shot C. small D. 1arge ( )2. A. country B. town C. city D. village ( )3. A. makes B. uses C. does D．mends ( )4. A. begins B. wants C. runs D. goes ( )5. A. home B. building C. office D. room ( )6. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. brings ( )7. A. an B. a C. the D. / ( )8. A. his B. he C. him D. himself ( )9. A. by plane B. by train C. on foot D. by air ( )10. A. ten meters B.ten-minutes walk C. ten-minute walk D. ten hours walk
词汇专项训练（一） I 词汇测试 i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 ()1.— It will probably rain. Look, there are dark clouds in the sky. —Then let’s go home quickly. I am afraid we will get wet. A. finally B. possibly C. completely ()2. — How cheerful you are! Is there any good news? —Yes. We are going to have a school trip next Saturday. A. happy B. sad C. friendly ()3. — What a smart dog! It follows you everywhere. —Yes. It can also find the way home alone. A. weak B. strong C. clever ()4. — Oh, I forget to take the umbrella. Now it is raining heavily. —Don’t worry. I think it will stop soon. A. don’t remember B. don’t plan C don’t want ()5.. — I think our friendship will remain forever. —Yes, it will. A. work B. last C. finish ()6. — I am going to go on holiday. Would you like to go with me? —Yes, Td love to. I also want to make myself relaxed. A. take a trip B. go to bed C. take a photo ()7. — Can you go to school by yourself, Lily? —Yes, I can. A. in fact B. without help C. on your own ()8. — Nancy comes from England, right? —No. She is an American. A. is away B. lives in C. is from ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项选出当的词语完成句子。 ()9. To _________ something with a person is to talk about something with him or her. A. discuss B. play C. hear ()10. If you complete the work_________, you finish the work at last. A. successfully B. finally C. happily ()11. — The plane takes off at ten in the morning, so I have to arrive at the_________ at eight. —I see. Have a good time in Beijing. A. airport B. station C. garden ()12. — What does the word_________?
Unit1 People around us 一、本单元重要单词： 名词：person, smell, care, joke, support, member, paragraph 形容词：cheerful, hard-working, patient, smart, strict, successful 动词：forget , miss, laugh, remain, encourage 副词：probably Exercises 词形变化练习： 1. encourage ___________(n) 2. care__________(adj)___________(形容词的反义词) 3. successful____________(n) ____________(v) 4.patient n__________ adj____________ 二.本单元重要短语： as well ___________ take care of ___________ tell jokes ___________ make fun of ___________ be strict about/with ___________give up ___________ all day and all night ___________ 随堂练习： （A）根据提示写单词 1. Mary is a __________(勤奋的) student. 2. He ____________(放弃) drinking two years ago. 3.Our teacher uses some games in her_________(教学). 4. The _______(气味) of the flower is sweet. 5.The oranges________(尝起来)sweet. 6.We should_________ students to speak English in the class(give…. lots of hope). 7. He _________silent for a short time. (still kept). 8.The young people had_________ at the party(enjoyment, pleasure). (B) 用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. Who is the ______(young) student in your class? 2. There comes the teacher with some ______(book) in his hand. 3. My father _______(go) to work by bus every day. 4.Your ___________(support) means a lot to me in Shenzhen these years. 5.Mike will ___________(probable) come to our house next week. 6.My uncle likes___________(play) table tennis at weekends. 7.Susan often tells interesting stories to make me _________(laugh). 8. He was ___________(success) in his studies. More practice 词汇 1. celebrate 庆祝 2. special adj 特殊的，特别的
8A unit 1短语归纳 Be born 出生in the countryside 在农村 for example 例如more than 多于 Human being 人类die out 灭绝 come out of 从…..出来at the end of在什么的末端 just like 正如something important 重要的事be famous for 以……而闻名some ….others 一些……..一些how long 多长时间find out 了解 would like to 想要next to 紧挨着，在旁边 go for a walk 去散步look like看起来像（p11）take pictures of 给……..拍照look at 看…… look up 查阅 用法集萃 Learn to do sth 学习做某事 As +anj/adv +as 与…….一样………Like to do sth Used to do sth So much +不可数名词Help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 It be +adj (for sb ) +to do sth （对某人来说）做某事是…….的 Make sb do sth 使某人做某事 A number of +名词复数许多……….. 语法 Some and Any I have some questions about dinosours Do they have any questions about dinosaurs ? Would you like some teq? We don’t have any bread。 Some 和any Some 一般用于肯定句和表示请求，建议并希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。David has some friends in Shanghai. May I have some chicken ? Would you like some noodles? What about some coffee? Any 一般用于否定和疑问句中 Many hasn’t got any pens Any 还可以表示任何的，任一的 Any colour is ok
7B Unit 7 Poems 重点单词： Poem n.诗ordinary adj.平凡的，普通的feeling 感觉，情感order 命令，订购advice（不可数n.) 劝告，建议aloud 副词出高声地group 集体名词：群，组crow n. 集体名词人群；v.聚集，挤满 agree 同意disagree 不同意complete 完成 well n.井，adv.很好地shower淋浴narrow n.海峡，adj.狭窄的height n.高度high adj.高的superman 超人 Seller售货员smile 微笑rush充进 常考短语： (not) at all 一点也（不），完全也（不）（放在句末或者在否定词后） (be)worried about 为···担忧 rush out 冲出去 a crowd of 一群be crowded with 挤满； 经典句型： 1.It is ```to do``` 2````too```to 太···（以致于）不能·· 详细讲解： 1.read a poem aloud in a group. aloud 副词出声地，高声地 注意：强调出声时，与“read、speak、thing”等连用；Please read the text aloud。 强调大声时，与“cry、laugh、shout、call”连用。The boy is crying aloud。 3.Pomes can tell stories. 诗歌可以讲故事page88 Tell 后面常跟双宾语，有tell sb.sth.或者tell sth. to sb 告诉某人某事
沪教牛津英语2020年中考复习冲刺—短文语法填空及参考答案 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。将答案写在答卷上（共10小题，每小题1分） （语法填空的评分标准：完全正确给1分，大小写错误每个扣0.5分。） Passage 1 As we all face the novel coronavirus(新冠状病毒), protecting 1._____(you) is the same as protecting others. Here are some safety 2.______(suggest) based on the Handbook for the Prevention and Treatment Center, 3._____ was released by WeDoctor Digital General Hospital. Stay away 4._____crowds and wear masks If you have to go to 5._____(crowd) places, remember to mask up. Keep at least one meter of 6._____(distant) between yourself and other people, 7.______(particular) those who are coughing or sneezing. 8._____ you are too close, you can breathe in the virus. Wearing a mask can prevent droplets(飞沫) from reaching your face or mouth. Stay healthy Keep proper indoor ventilation while at home. Open windows to let in fresh air during the day. It this three times a day for 15 minutes to half 9.____ hour each time. Proper ventilation can stop the virus from gathering into a greater amount. Wash hands properly Remember to wash your hands before eating, after going to the bathroom, coming home, coming into contact with garbage and touching animals. Avoid 10._____(touch) your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. Passage 2 1._____(wear) masks is an effective way of preventing respiratory droplet transmission(飞沫传播). Here 2._____(be) some questions you may care about. What kind of mask should I wear? Medical surgical masks and N95 masks are the two top 3.______(choice), according to the Center for Disease 4._____(mean) the mask blocks at least 95 percent of very small particles (颗粒). A Control and Prevention. “N95” medical surgical mask is enough for 5._____(day) protection when in open areas. 6._____, if you have close contact with suspected (疑似的) patients, an N95 mask is needed. If you go to uncrowded public places, you can also wear disposable (一次性的) medical masks. How to wear masks7._____( correct)? Distinguish (辨别) 8._____ the inside and outside parts of your mask, as well as the upper and 9._____(low) parts. The light surface is the inside of the mask, while the dark surface is the outside. Fully unfold the mask folded surface and use it to cover your mouth, nose, and lower jaw (下颚) entirely. Replace your masks 10._____(regular). Passage 3 From 1._____(science) studies to testing for new drugs, the mouse often plays a big part. Mice have helped us carry out many science experiments. In fact, 95 percent of all lab animals 2.______(be) mice, LiveScience reported. Scientists use mice for several 3.______(reason). For one, they are cheap and small. Scientists can 4.______(easy) keep them in their labs. Most of them are mild-tempered. They also reproduce (繁殖) quickly, so scientists can breed many mice within a short time. 1
初一（上） 课文 翻译 Unit 1 课文（翻译） Anna的博客 Anna’s blog[bl?g] 博客
大家好，欢迎光临我的博客。关于我 Hello everyone. Welcome to my blog About me 我的名字是Anna，我来自德国，我11岁，我又高又瘦，我有长头发。我家住 在一个附近有一些山的房子里。我妈妈是个美术老师，我的爸爸是一名医生， 我有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。 My name is Anna. I’m from Germany ['d???m?n?] 德国. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin [θ?n] 薄的；瘦的. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to 靠近some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 关于我的学校和我的爱好 About my school and my hobbies（hobby ['h?b?] 爱好） 每天，我乘校车去上学。我最喜欢的科目有数学，艺术和科学。我喜欢我的学 校，因为老师们都非常友好。我的梦想是成为一名工程师。我喜欢很多运动。 我擅长游泳和打篮球，这些是我最大的爱好。 Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favorite ['fev?r?t] 最喜欢的subjects ['s?bd?ekt] 科目；主题are Maths [m?θs] 数学, Art and Science['sa??ns] 科学. I like my school because t he teachers a re all very friendly['fren(d)l?] 友好的. My dream[dri?m] 梦想；做梦is to be an engineer [end??'n??] 工程师. I like many sports[sp??t] 运动. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favorite hobbies. 亲爱的安娜， Dear Anna, 嗨！我看到了你的博客在互联网上，我想成为你的电子朋友。我名字是杰森，
光明新区2013-2014学年度第二学期期末调研测试卷 七年级英语 2014.7 笔试部分 1、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分） (A) 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。 21. My grandparents are always cheerful when we visit them on holidays. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. interesting 22. The air conditioners make our lives convenient. A. easy B. difficult C. cool D. boring 23. Jason enjoys replying to teachers’ questions. A. asking B. telling C.reading D. answering 24. Water is very valuable in our daily livs. A. dirty B.clean C.cheap D. Useful 25. My father takes care of my grandpa. A. looks after B.looks like C. Looks up D. Looks at (B)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。 26. The little girl found ____ old photo in her bedroom this morning. ____ photo was of her grandma. A. A; The B.an; A C.a; A D.an; The 27. The girl ____ glasses likes playing ____ drum every day. A. with; the B.in; a C.with; a D.in;the 28. --There are ____ eggs and _____ milk in the fridge. -- Let’s buy some this evening. A. a few; little B.a few; a little C.few; little D. few; a little 29. I sit _____________ the car, so I can see a dog lying _____ the ground. A. in the front of; in B.in front of; over C.in the front of; on D.in front of; at 30. --Listen! Linda ______ in the next room. --I know. His voice _______ sweet. A. sings; sounds B.sings; smells C.is singing; sounds D.is singing; feels 31. --Do you ____ a bus to school? --Seldom. Usually _____ my bike. A. by; by B.take; on C.on; take D.take; take